diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/btrfs')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/extent_map.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/extent_map.h | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/file.c | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/inode.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 256 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | fs/btrfs/lzo.c | 11 |
7 files changed, 296 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h index 8992e0096163..947f04789389 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h @@ -3291,7 +3291,7 @@ void btrfs_exclop_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int __init btrfs_auto_defrag_init(void); void __cold btrfs_auto_defrag_exit(void); int btrfs_add_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_inode *inode); + struct btrfs_inode *inode, u32 extent_thresh); int btrfs_run_defrag_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); void btrfs_cleanup_defrag_inodes(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info); int btrfs_sync_file(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync); diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c index 5a36add21305..c28ceddefae4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.c @@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ static void try_merge_map(struct extent_map_tree *tree, struct extent_map *em) em->mod_len = (em->mod_len + em->mod_start) - merge->mod_start; em->mod_start = merge->mod_start; em->generation = max(em->generation, merge->generation); + set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED, &em->flags); rb_erase_cached(&merge->rb_node, &tree->map); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&merge->rb_node); @@ -278,6 +279,7 @@ static void try_merge_map(struct extent_map_tree *tree, struct extent_map *em) RB_CLEAR_NODE(&merge->rb_node); em->mod_len = (merge->mod_start + merge->mod_len) - em->mod_start; em->generation = max(em->generation, merge->generation); + set_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED, &em->flags); free_extent_map(merge); } } diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h index 8e217337dff9..d2fa32ffe304 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_map.h @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ enum { EXTENT_FLAG_FILLING, /* filesystem extent mapping type */ EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING, + /* This em is merged from two or more physically adjacent ems */ + EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED, }; struct extent_map { @@ -40,6 +42,12 @@ struct extent_map { u64 ram_bytes; u64 block_start; u64 block_len; + + /* + * Generation of the extent map, for merged em it's the highest + * generation of all merged ems. + * For non-merged extents, it's from btrfs_file_extent_item::generation. + */ u64 generation; unsigned long flags; /* Used for chunk mappings, flag EXTENT_FLAG_FS_MAPPING must be set */ diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c index 11204dbbe053..a0179cc62913 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/file.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c @@ -50,11 +50,14 @@ struct inode_defrag { /* root objectid */ u64 root; - /* last offset we were able to defrag */ - u64 last_offset; - - /* if we've wrapped around back to zero once already */ - int cycled; + /* + * The extent size threshold for autodefrag. + * + * This value is different for compressed/non-compressed extents, + * thus needs to be passed from higher layer. + * (aka, inode_should_defrag()) + */ + u32 extent_thresh; }; static int __compare_inode_defrag(struct inode_defrag *defrag1, @@ -107,8 +110,8 @@ static int __btrfs_add_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode, */ if (defrag->transid < entry->transid) entry->transid = defrag->transid; - if (defrag->last_offset > entry->last_offset) - entry->last_offset = defrag->last_offset; + entry->extent_thresh = min(defrag->extent_thresh, + entry->extent_thresh); return -EEXIST; } } @@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ static inline int __need_auto_defrag(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) * enabled */ int btrfs_add_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, - struct btrfs_inode *inode) + struct btrfs_inode *inode, u32 extent_thresh) { struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; @@ -160,6 +163,7 @@ int btrfs_add_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, defrag->ino = btrfs_ino(inode); defrag->transid = transid; defrag->root = root->root_key.objectid; + defrag->extent_thresh = extent_thresh; spin_lock(&fs_info->defrag_inodes_lock); if (!test_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG, &inode->runtime_flags)) { @@ -179,34 +183,6 @@ int btrfs_add_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, } /* - * Requeue the defrag object. If there is a defrag object that points to - * the same inode in the tree, we will merge them together (by - * __btrfs_add_inode_defrag()) and free the one that we want to requeue. - */ -static void btrfs_requeue_inode_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode, - struct inode_defrag *defrag) -{ - struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; - int ret; - - if (!__need_auto_defrag(fs_info)) - goto out; - - /* - * Here we don't check the IN_DEFRAG flag, because we need merge - * them together. - */ - spin_lock(&fs_info->defrag_inodes_lock); - ret = __btrfs_add_inode_defrag(inode, defrag); - spin_unlock(&fs_info->defrag_inodes_lock); - if (ret) - goto out; - return; -out: - kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_defrag_cachep, defrag); -} - -/* * pick the defragable inode that we want, if it doesn't exist, we will get * the next one. */ @@ -278,8 +254,14 @@ static int __btrfs_run_defrag_inode(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_root *inode_root; struct inode *inode; struct btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args range; - int num_defrag; - int ret; + int ret = 0; + u64 cur = 0; + +again: + if (test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_REMOUNTING, &fs_info->fs_state)) + goto cleanup; + if (!__need_auto_defrag(fs_info)) + goto cleanup; /* get the inode */ inode_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, defrag->root, true); @@ -295,39 +277,30 @@ static int __btrfs_run_defrag_inode(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, goto cleanup; } + if (cur >= i_size_read(inode)) { + iput(inode); + goto cleanup; + } + /* do a chunk of defrag */ clear_bit(BTRFS_INODE_IN_DEFRAG, &BTRFS_I(inode)->runtime_flags); memset(&range, 0, sizeof(range)); range.len = (u64)-1; - range.start = defrag->last_offset; + range.start = cur; + range.extent_thresh = defrag->extent_thresh; sb_start_write(fs_info->sb); - num_defrag = btrfs_defrag_file(inode, NULL, &range, defrag->transid, + ret = btrfs_defrag_file(inode, NULL, &range, defrag->transid, BTRFS_DEFRAG_BATCH); sb_end_write(fs_info->sb); - /* - * if we filled the whole defrag batch, there - * must be more work to do. Queue this defrag - * again - */ - if (num_defrag == BTRFS_DEFRAG_BATCH) { - defrag->last_offset = range.start; - btrfs_requeue_inode_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), defrag); - } else if (defrag->last_offset && !defrag->cycled) { - /* - * we didn't fill our defrag batch, but - * we didn't start at zero. Make sure we loop - * around to the start of the file. - */ - defrag->last_offset = 0; - defrag->cycled = 1; - btrfs_requeue_inode_defrag(BTRFS_I(inode), defrag); - } else { - kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_defrag_cachep, defrag); - } - iput(inode); - return 0; + + if (ret < 0) + goto cleanup; + + cur = max(cur + fs_info->sectorsize, range.start); + goto again; + cleanup: kmem_cache_free(btrfs_inode_defrag_cachep, defrag); return ret; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 3b2403b6127f..76e530f76e3c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -560,12 +560,12 @@ static inline int inode_need_compress(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, } static inline void inode_should_defrag(struct btrfs_inode *inode, - u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u64 small_write) + u64 start, u64 end, u64 num_bytes, u32 small_write) { /* If this is a small write inside eof, kick off a defrag */ if (num_bytes < small_write && (start > 0 || end + 1 < inode->disk_i_size)) - btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode); + btrfs_add_inode_defrag(NULL, inode, small_write); } /* diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index 927771d1853f..8d47ec5fc4f4 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -1012,8 +1012,155 @@ out: return ret; } +/* + * Defrag specific helper to get an extent map. + * + * Differences between this and btrfs_get_extent() are: + * + * - No extent_map will be added to inode->extent_tree + * To reduce memory usage in the long run. + * + * - Extra optimization to skip file extents older than @newer_than + * By using btrfs_search_forward() we can skip entire file ranges that + * have extents created in past transactions, because btrfs_search_forward() + * will not visit leaves and nodes with a generation smaller than given + * minimal generation threshold (@newer_than). + * + * Return valid em if we find a file extent matching the requirement. + * Return NULL if we can not find a file extent matching the requirement. + * + * Return ERR_PTR() for error. + */ +static struct extent_map *defrag_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode, + u64 start, u64 newer_than) +{ + struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; + struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi; + struct btrfs_path path = { 0 }; + struct extent_map *em; + struct btrfs_key key; + u64 ino = btrfs_ino(inode); + int ret; + + em = alloc_extent_map(); + if (!em) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + + key.objectid = ino; + key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY; + key.offset = start; + + if (newer_than) { + ret = btrfs_search_forward(root, &key, &path, newer_than); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + /* Can't find anything newer */ + if (ret > 0) + goto not_found; + } else { + ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, &path, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + } + if (path.slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path.nodes[0])) { + /* + * If btrfs_search_slot() makes path to point beyond nritems, + * we should not have an empty leaf, as this inode must at + * least have its INODE_ITEM. + */ + ASSERT(btrfs_header_nritems(path.nodes[0])); + path.slots[0] = btrfs_header_nritems(path.nodes[0]) - 1; + } + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path.nodes[0], &key, path.slots[0]); + /* Perfect match, no need to go one slot back */ + if (key.objectid == ino && key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY && + key.offset == start) + goto iterate; + + /* We didn't find a perfect match, needs to go one slot back */ + if (path.slots[0] > 0) { + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path.nodes[0], &key, path.slots[0]); + if (key.objectid == ino && key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + path.slots[0]--; + } + +iterate: + /* Iterate through the path to find a file extent covering @start */ + while (true) { + u64 extent_end; + + if (path.slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(path.nodes[0])) + goto next; + + btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path.nodes[0], &key, path.slots[0]); + + /* + * We may go one slot back to INODE_REF/XATTR item, then + * need to go forward until we reach an EXTENT_DATA. + * But we should still has the correct ino as key.objectid. + */ + if (WARN_ON(key.objectid < ino) || key.type < BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + goto next; + + /* It's beyond our target range, definitely not extent found */ + if (key.objectid > ino || key.type > BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY) + goto not_found; + + /* + * | |<- File extent ->| + * \- start + * + * This means there is a hole between start and key.offset. + */ + if (key.offset > start) { + em->start = start; + em->orig_start = start; + em->block_start = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE; + em->len = key.offset - start; + break; + } + + fi = btrfs_item_ptr(path.nodes[0], path.slots[0], + struct btrfs_file_extent_item); + extent_end = btrfs_file_extent_end(&path); + + /* + * |<- file extent ->| | + * \- start + * + * We haven't reached start, search next slot. + */ + if (extent_end <= start) + goto next; + + /* Now this extent covers @start, convert it to em */ + btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(inode, &path, fi, false, em); + break; +next: + ret = btrfs_next_item(root, &path); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + if (ret > 0) + goto not_found; + } + btrfs_release_path(&path); + return em; + +not_found: + btrfs_release_path(&path); + free_extent_map(em); + return NULL; + +err: + btrfs_release_path(&path); + free_extent_map(em); + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} + static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, - bool locked) + u64 newer_than, bool locked) { struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree; struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree; @@ -1028,6 +1175,20 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, sectorsize); read_unlock(&em_tree->lock); + /* + * We can get a merged extent, in that case, we need to re-search + * tree to get the original em for defrag. + * + * If @newer_than is 0 or em::generation < newer_than, we can trust + * this em, as either we don't care about the generation, or the + * merged extent map will be rejected anyway. + */ + if (em && test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_MERGED, &em->flags) && + newer_than && em->generation >= newer_than) { + free_extent_map(em); + em = NULL; + } + if (!em) { struct extent_state *cached = NULL; u64 end = start + sectorsize - 1; @@ -1035,7 +1196,7 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, /* get the big lock and read metadata off disk */ if (!locked) lock_extent_bits(io_tree, start, end, &cached); - em = btrfs_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), NULL, 0, start, sectorsize); + em = defrag_get_extent(BTRFS_I(inode), start, newer_than); if (!locked) unlock_extent_cached(io_tree, start, end, &cached); @@ -1046,23 +1207,42 @@ static struct extent_map *defrag_lookup_extent(struct inode *inode, u64 start, return em; } +static u32 get_extent_max_capacity(const struct extent_map *em) +{ + if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_COMPRESSED, &em->flags)) + return BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED; + return BTRFS_MAX_EXTENT_SIZE; +} + static bool defrag_check_next_extent(struct inode *inode, struct extent_map *em, bool locked) { struct extent_map *next; - bool ret = true; + bool ret = false; /* this is the last extent */ if (em->start + em->len >= i_size_read(inode)) return false; - next = defrag_lookup_extent(inode, em->start + em->len, locked); + /* + * We want to check if the next extent can be merged with the current + * one, which can be an extent created in a past generation, so we pass + * a minimum generation of 0 to defrag_lookup_extent(). + */ + next = defrag_lookup_extent(inode, em->start + em->len, 0, locked); + /* No more em or hole */ if (!next || next->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) - ret = false; - else if ((em->block_start + em->block_len == next->block_start) && - (em->block_len > SZ_128K && next->block_len > SZ_128K)) - ret = false; - + goto out; + if (test_bit(EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC, &next->flags)) + goto out; + /* + * If the next extent is at its max capacity, defragging current extent + * makes no sense, as the total number of extents won't change. + */ + if (next->len >= get_extent_max_capacity(em)) + goto out; + ret = true; +out: free_extent_map(next); return ret; } @@ -1186,8 +1366,10 @@ struct defrag_target_range { static int defrag_collect_targets(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len, u32 extent_thresh, u64 newer_than, bool do_compress, - bool locked, struct list_head *target_list) + bool locked, struct list_head *target_list, + u64 *last_scanned_ret) { + bool last_is_target = false; u64 cur = start; int ret = 0; @@ -1197,7 +1379,9 @@ static int defrag_collect_targets(struct btrfs_inode *inode, bool next_mergeable = true; u64 range_len; - em = defrag_lookup_extent(&inode->vfs_inode, cur, locked); + last_is_target = false; + em = defrag_lookup_extent(&inode->vfs_inode, cur, + newer_than, locked); if (!em) break; @@ -1254,6 +1438,13 @@ static int defrag_collect_targets(struct btrfs_inode *inode, if (range_len >= extent_thresh) goto next; + /* + * Skip extents already at its max capacity, this is mostly for + * compressed extents, which max cap is only 128K. + */ + if (em->len >= get_extent_max_capacity(em)) + goto next; + next_mergeable = defrag_check_next_extent(&inode->vfs_inode, em, locked); if (!next_mergeable) { @@ -1272,6 +1463,7 @@ static int defrag_collect_targets(struct btrfs_inode *inode, } add: + last_is_target = true; range_len = min(extent_map_end(em), start + len) - cur; /* * This one is a good target, check if it can be merged into @@ -1315,6 +1507,17 @@ next: kfree(entry); } } + if (!ret && last_scanned_ret) { + /* + * If the last extent is not a target, the caller can skip to + * the end of that extent. + * Otherwise, we can only go the end of the specified range. + */ + if (!last_is_target) + *last_scanned_ret = max(cur, *last_scanned_ret); + else + *last_scanned_ret = max(start + len, *last_scanned_ret); + } return ret; } @@ -1373,7 +1576,8 @@ static int defrag_one_locked_target(struct btrfs_inode *inode, } static int defrag_one_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u32 len, - u32 extent_thresh, u64 newer_than, bool do_compress) + u32 extent_thresh, u64 newer_than, bool do_compress, + u64 *last_scanned_ret) { struct extent_state *cached_state = NULL; struct defrag_target_range *entry; @@ -1419,7 +1623,7 @@ static int defrag_one_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u32 len, */ ret = defrag_collect_targets(inode, start, len, extent_thresh, newer_than, do_compress, true, - &target_list); + &target_list, last_scanned_ret); if (ret < 0) goto unlock_extent; @@ -1454,7 +1658,8 @@ static int defrag_one_cluster(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u32 len, u32 extent_thresh, u64 newer_than, bool do_compress, unsigned long *sectors_defragged, - unsigned long max_sectors) + unsigned long max_sectors, + u64 *last_scanned_ret) { const u32 sectorsize = inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize; struct defrag_target_range *entry; @@ -1465,7 +1670,7 @@ static int defrag_one_cluster(struct btrfs_inode *inode, BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(CLUSTER_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)); ret = defrag_collect_targets(inode, start, len, extent_thresh, newer_than, do_compress, false, - &target_list); + &target_list, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto out; @@ -1482,6 +1687,15 @@ static int defrag_one_cluster(struct btrfs_inode *inode, range_len = min_t(u32, range_len, (max_sectors - *sectors_defragged) * sectorsize); + /* + * If defrag_one_range() has updated last_scanned_ret, + * our range may already be invalid (e.g. hole punched). + * Skip if our range is before last_scanned_ret, as there is + * no need to defrag the range anymore. + */ + if (entry->start + range_len <= *last_scanned_ret) + continue; + if (ra) page_cache_sync_readahead(inode->vfs_inode.i_mapping, ra, NULL, entry->start >> PAGE_SHIFT, @@ -1494,7 +1708,8 @@ static int defrag_one_cluster(struct btrfs_inode *inode, * accounting. */ ret = defrag_one_range(inode, entry->start, range_len, - extent_thresh, newer_than, do_compress); + extent_thresh, newer_than, do_compress, + last_scanned_ret); if (ret < 0) break; *sectors_defragged += range_len >> @@ -1505,6 +1720,8 @@ out: list_del_init(&entry->list); kfree(entry); } + if (ret >= 0) + *last_scanned_ret = max(*last_scanned_ret, start + len); return ret; } @@ -1590,6 +1807,7 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra, while (cur < last_byte) { const unsigned long prev_sectors_defragged = sectors_defragged; + u64 last_scanned = cur; u64 cluster_end; /* The cluster size 256K should always be page aligned */ @@ -1619,8 +1837,8 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra, BTRFS_I(inode)->defrag_compress = compress_type; ret = defrag_one_cluster(BTRFS_I(inode), ra, cur, cluster_end + 1 - cur, extent_thresh, - newer_than, do_compress, - §ors_defragged, max_to_defrag); + newer_than, do_compress, §ors_defragged, + max_to_defrag, &last_scanned); if (sectors_defragged > prev_sectors_defragged) balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(inode->i_mapping); @@ -1628,7 +1846,7 @@ int btrfs_defrag_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_ra_state *ra, btrfs_inode_unlock(inode, 0); if (ret < 0) break; - cur = cluster_end + 1; + cur = max(cluster_end + 1, last_scanned); if (ret > 0) { ret = 0; break; diff --git a/fs/btrfs/lzo.c b/fs/btrfs/lzo.c index 0fb90cbe7669..e6e28a9c7987 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/lzo.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/lzo.c @@ -380,6 +380,17 @@ int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb) kunmap(cur_page); cur_in += LZO_LEN; + if (seg_len > lzo1x_worst_compress(PAGE_SIZE)) { + /* + * seg_len shouldn't be larger than we have allocated + * for workspace->cbuf + */ + btrfs_err(fs_info, "unexpectedly large lzo segment len %u", + seg_len); + ret = -EIO; + goto out; + } + /* Copy the compressed segment payload into workspace */ copy_compressed_segment(cb, workspace->cbuf, seg_len, &cur_in); |