diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c | 630 |
1 files changed, 630 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c b/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b35b72b0d5b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/pcmcia/db1xxx_ss.c @@ -0,0 +1,630 @@ +/* + * PCMCIA socket code for the Alchemy Db1xxx/Pb1xxx boards. + * + * Copyright (c) 2009 Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com> + * + */ + +/* This is a fairly generic PCMCIA socket driver suitable for the + * following Alchemy Development boards: + * Db1000, Db/Pb1500, Db/Pb1100, Db/Pb1550, Db/Pb1200. + * + * The Db1000 is used as a reference: Per-socket card-, carddetect- and + * statuschange IRQs connected to SoC GPIOs, control and status register + * bits arranged in per-socket groups in an external PLD. All boards + * listed here use this layout, including bit positions and meanings. + * Of course there are exceptions in later boards: + * + * - Pb1100/Pb1500: single socket only; voltage key bits VS are + * at STATUS[5:4] (instead of STATUS[1:0]). + * - Au1200-based: additional card-eject irqs, irqs not gpios! + */ + +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/resource.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <pcmcia/cs_types.h> +#include <pcmcia/ss.h> + +#include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h> +#include <asm/mach-db1x00/bcsr.h> + +#define MEM_MAP_SIZE 0x400000 +#define IO_MAP_SIZE 0x1000 + +struct db1x_pcmcia_sock { + struct pcmcia_socket socket; + int nr; /* socket number */ + void *virt_io; + + /* the "pseudo" addresses of the PCMCIA space. */ + unsigned long phys_io; + unsigned long phys_attr; + unsigned long phys_mem; + + /* previous flags for set_socket() */ + unsigned int old_flags; + + /* interrupt sources: linux irq numbers! */ + int insert_irq; /* default carddetect irq */ + int stschg_irq; /* card-status-change irq */ + int card_irq; /* card irq */ + int eject_irq; /* db1200/pb1200 have these */ + +#define BOARD_TYPE_DEFAULT 0 /* most boards */ +#define BOARD_TYPE_DB1200 1 /* IRQs aren't gpios */ +#define BOARD_TYPE_PB1100 2 /* VS bits slightly different */ + int board_type; +}; + +#define to_db1x_socket(x) container_of(x, struct db1x_pcmcia_sock, socket) + +/* DB/PB1200: check CPLD SIGSTATUS register bit 10/12 */ +static int db1200_card_inserted(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock) +{ + unsigned short sigstat; + + sigstat = bcsr_read(BCSR_SIGSTAT); + return sigstat & 1 << (8 + 2 * sock->nr); +} + +/* carddetect gpio: low-active */ +static int db1000_card_inserted(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock) +{ + return !gpio_get_value(irq_to_gpio(sock->insert_irq)); +} + +static int db1x_card_inserted(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock) +{ + switch (sock->board_type) { + case BOARD_TYPE_DB1200: + return db1200_card_inserted(sock); + default: + return db1000_card_inserted(sock); + } +} + +/* STSCHG tends to bounce heavily when cards are inserted/ejected. + * To avoid this, the interrupt is normally disabled and only enabled + * after reset to a card has been de-asserted. + */ +static inline void set_stschg(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock, int en) +{ + if (sock->stschg_irq != -1) { + if (en) + enable_irq(sock->stschg_irq); + else + disable_irq(sock->stschg_irq); + } +} + +static irqreturn_t db1000_pcmcia_cdirq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = data; + + pcmcia_parse_events(&sock->socket, SS_DETECT); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t db1000_pcmcia_stschgirq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = data; + + pcmcia_parse_events(&sock->socket, SS_STSCHG); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static irqreturn_t db1200_pcmcia_cdirq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = data; + + /* Db/Pb1200 have separate per-socket insertion and ejection + * interrupts which stay asserted as long as the card is + * inserted/missing. The one which caused us to be called + * needs to be disabled and the other one enabled. + */ + if (irq == sock->insert_irq) { + disable_irq_nosync(sock->insert_irq); + enable_irq(sock->eject_irq); + } else { + disable_irq_nosync(sock->eject_irq); + enable_irq(sock->insert_irq); + } + + pcmcia_parse_events(&sock->socket, SS_DETECT); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int db1x_pcmcia_setup_irqs(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long flags; + + if (sock->stschg_irq != -1) { + ret = request_irq(sock->stschg_irq, db1000_pcmcia_stschgirq, + 0, "pcmcia_stschg", sock); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* Db/Pb1200 have separate per-socket insertion and ejection + * interrupts, which should show edge behaviour but don't. + * So interrupts are disabled until both insertion and + * ejection handler have been registered and the currently + * active one disabled. + */ + if (sock->board_type == BOARD_TYPE_DB1200) { + local_irq_save(flags); + + ret = request_irq(sock->insert_irq, db1200_pcmcia_cdirq, + IRQF_DISABLED, "pcmcia_insert", sock); + if (ret) + goto out1; + + ret = request_irq(sock->eject_irq, db1200_pcmcia_cdirq, + IRQF_DISABLED, "pcmcia_eject", sock); + if (ret) { + free_irq(sock->insert_irq, sock); + local_irq_restore(flags); + goto out1; + } + + /* disable the currently active one */ + if (db1200_card_inserted(sock)) + disable_irq_nosync(sock->insert_irq); + else + disable_irq_nosync(sock->eject_irq); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + } else { + /* all other (older) Db1x00 boards use a GPIO to show + * card detection status: use both-edge triggers. + */ + set_irq_type(sock->insert_irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH); + ret = request_irq(sock->insert_irq, db1000_pcmcia_cdirq, + 0, "pcmcia_carddetect", sock); + + if (ret) + goto out1; + } + + return 0; /* all done */ + +out1: + if (sock->stschg_irq != -1) + free_irq(sock->stschg_irq, sock); + + return ret; +} + +static void db1x_pcmcia_free_irqs(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock) +{ + if (sock->stschg_irq != -1) + free_irq(sock->stschg_irq, sock); + + free_irq(sock->insert_irq, sock); + if (sock->eject_irq != -1) + free_irq(sock->eject_irq, sock); +} + +/* + * configure a PCMCIA socket on the Db1x00 series of boards (and + * compatibles). + * + * 2 external registers are involved: + * pcmcia_status (offset 0x04): bits [0:1/2:3]: read card voltage id + * pcmcia_control(offset 0x10): + * bits[0:1] set vcc for card + * bits[2:3] set vpp for card + * bit 4: enable data buffers + * bit 7: reset# for card + * add 8 for second socket. + */ +static int db1x_pcmcia_configure(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, + struct socket_state_t *state) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = to_db1x_socket(skt); + unsigned short cr_clr, cr_set; + unsigned int changed; + int v, p, ret; + + /* card voltage setup */ + cr_clr = (0xf << (sock->nr * 8)); /* clear voltage settings */ + cr_set = 0; + v = p = ret = 0; + + switch (state->Vcc) { + case 50: + ++v; + case 33: + ++v; + case 0: + break; + default: + printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia%d unsupported Vcc %d\n", + sock->nr, state->Vcc); + } + + switch (state->Vpp) { + case 12: + ++p; + case 33: + case 50: + ++p; + case 0: + break; + default: + printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia%d unsupported Vpp %d\n", + sock->nr, state->Vpp); + } + + /* sanity check: Vpp must be 0, 12, or Vcc */ + if (((state->Vcc == 33) && (state->Vpp == 50)) || + ((state->Vcc == 50) && (state->Vpp == 33))) { + printk(KERN_INFO "pcmcia%d bad Vcc/Vpp combo (%d %d)\n", + sock->nr, state->Vcc, state->Vpp); + v = p = 0; + ret = -EINVAL; + } + + /* create new voltage code */ + cr_set |= ((v << 2) | p) << (sock->nr * 8); + + changed = state->flags ^ sock->old_flags; + + if (changed & SS_RESET) { + if (state->flags & SS_RESET) { + set_stschg(sock, 0); + /* assert reset, disable io buffers */ + cr_clr |= (1 << (7 + (sock->nr * 8))); + cr_clr |= (1 << (4 + (sock->nr * 8))); + } else { + /* de-assert reset, enable io buffers */ + cr_set |= 1 << (7 + (sock->nr * 8)); + cr_set |= 1 << (4 + (sock->nr * 8)); + } + } + + /* update PCMCIA configuration */ + bcsr_mod(BCSR_PCMCIA, cr_clr, cr_set); + + sock->old_flags = state->flags; + + /* reset was taken away: give card time to initialize properly */ + if ((changed & SS_RESET) && !(state->flags & SS_RESET)) { + msleep(500); + set_stschg(sock, 1); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* VCC bits at [3:2]/[11:10] */ +#define GET_VCC(cr, socknr) \ + ((((cr) >> 2) >> ((socknr) * 8)) & 3) + +/* VS bits at [0:1]/[3:2] */ +#define GET_VS(sr, socknr) \ + (((sr) >> (2 * (socknr))) & 3) + +/* reset bits at [7]/[15] */ +#define GET_RESET(cr, socknr) \ + ((cr) & (1 << (7 + (8 * (socknr))))) + +static int db1x_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, + unsigned int *value) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = to_db1x_socket(skt); + unsigned short cr, sr; + unsigned int status; + + status = db1x_card_inserted(sock) ? SS_DETECT : 0; + + cr = bcsr_read(BCSR_PCMCIA); + sr = bcsr_read(BCSR_STATUS); + + /* PB1100/PB1500: voltage key bits are at [5:4] */ + if (sock->board_type == BOARD_TYPE_PB1100) + sr >>= 4; + + /* determine card type */ + switch (GET_VS(sr, sock->nr)) { + case 0: + case 2: + status |= SS_3VCARD; /* 3V card */ + case 3: + break; /* 5V card: set nothing */ + default: + status |= SS_XVCARD; /* treated as unsupported in core */ + } + + /* if Vcc is not zero, we have applied power to a card */ + status |= GET_VCC(cr, sock->nr) ? SS_POWERON : 0; + + /* reset de-asserted? then we're ready */ + status |= (GET_RESET(cr, sock->nr)) ? SS_READY : SS_RESET; + + *value = status; + + return 0; +} + +static int db1x_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket *skt) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int db1x_pcmcia_sock_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket *skt) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, + struct pccard_io_map *map) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = to_db1x_socket(skt); + + map->start = (u32)sock->virt_io; + map->stop = map->start + IO_MAP_SIZE; + + return 0; +} + +static int au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket *skt, + struct pccard_mem_map *map) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = to_db1x_socket(skt); + + if (map->flags & MAP_ATTRIB) + map->static_start = sock->phys_attr + map->card_start; + else + map->static_start = sock->phys_mem + map->card_start; + + return 0; +} + +static struct pccard_operations db1x_pcmcia_operations = { + .init = db1x_pcmcia_sock_init, + .suspend = db1x_pcmcia_sock_suspend, + .get_status = db1x_pcmcia_get_status, + .set_socket = db1x_pcmcia_configure, + .set_io_map = au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map, + .set_mem_map = au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map, +}; + +static int __devinit db1x_pcmcia_socket_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock; + struct resource *r; + phys_t physio; + int ret, bid; + + sock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct db1x_pcmcia_sock), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sock) + return -ENOMEM; + + sock->nr = pdev->id; + + bid = BCSR_WHOAMI_BOARD(bcsr_read(BCSR_WHOAMI)); + switch (bid) { + case BCSR_WHOAMI_PB1500: + case BCSR_WHOAMI_PB1500R2: + case BCSR_WHOAMI_PB1100: + sock->board_type = BOARD_TYPE_PB1100; + break; + case BCSR_WHOAMI_DB1000 ... BCSR_WHOAMI_PB1550_SDR: + sock->board_type = BOARD_TYPE_DEFAULT; + break; + case BCSR_WHOAMI_PB1200 ... BCSR_WHOAMI_DB1200: + sock->board_type = BOARD_TYPE_DB1200; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_INFO "db1xxx-ss: unknown board %d!\n", bid); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out0; + }; + + /* + * gather resources necessary and optional nice-to-haves to + * operate a socket: + * This includes IRQs for Carddetection/ejection, the card + * itself and optional status change detection. + * Also, the memory areas covered by a socket. For these + * we require the 32bit "pseudo" addresses (see the au1000.h + * header for more information). + */ + + /* card: irq assigned to the card itself. */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, "card"); + sock->card_irq = r ? r->start : 0; + + /* insert: irq which triggers on card insertion/ejection */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, "insert"); + sock->insert_irq = r ? r->start : -1; + + /* stschg: irq which trigger on card status change (optional) */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, "stschg"); + sock->stschg_irq = r ? r->start : -1; + + /* eject: irq which triggers on ejection (DB1200/PB1200 only) */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, "eject"); + sock->eject_irq = r ? r->start : -1; + + ret = -ENODEV; + + /* + * pseudo-attr: The 32bit address of the PCMCIA attribute space + * for this socket (usually the 36bit address shifted 4 to the + * right). + */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "pseudo-attr"); + if (!r) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d has no 'pseudo-attr' resource!\n", + sock->nr); + goto out0; + } + sock->phys_attr = r->start; + + /* + * pseudo-mem: The 32bit address of the PCMCIA memory space for + * this socket (usually the 36bit address shifted 4 to the right) + */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "pseudo-mem"); + if (!r) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d has no 'pseudo-mem' resource!\n", + sock->nr); + goto out0; + } + sock->phys_mem = r->start; + + /* + * pseudo-io: The 32bit address of the PCMCIA IO space for this + * socket (usually the 36bit address shifted 4 to the right). + */ + r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "pseudo-io"); + if (!r) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d has no 'pseudo-io' resource!\n", + sock->nr); + goto out0; + } + sock->phys_io = r->start; + + + /* IO: we must remap the full 36bit address (for reference see + * alchemy/common/setup.c::__fixup_bigphys_addr()) + */ + physio = ((phys_t)sock->phys_io) << 4; + + /* + * PCMCIA client drivers use the inb/outb macros to access + * the IO registers. Since mips_io_port_base is added + * to the access address of the mips implementation of + * inb/outb, we need to subtract it here because we want + * to access the I/O or MEM address directly, without + * going through this "mips_io_port_base" mechanism. + */ + sock->virt_io = (void *)(ioremap(physio, IO_MAP_SIZE) - + mips_io_port_base); + + if (!sock->virt_io) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d: cannot remap IO area\n", + sock->nr); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out0; + } + + sock->socket.ops = &db1x_pcmcia_operations; + sock->socket.owner = THIS_MODULE; + sock->socket.pci_irq = sock->card_irq; + sock->socket.features = SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP | SS_CAP_PCCARD; + sock->socket.map_size = MEM_MAP_SIZE; + sock->socket.io_offset = (unsigned long)sock->virt_io; + sock->socket.dev.parent = &pdev->dev; + sock->socket.resource_ops = &pccard_static_ops; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sock); + + ret = db1x_pcmcia_setup_irqs(sock); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d cannot setup interrupts\n", + sock->nr); + goto out1; + } + + set_stschg(sock, 0); + + ret = pcmcia_register_socket(&sock->socket); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "pcmcia%d failed to register\n", sock->nr); + goto out2; + } + + printk(KERN_INFO "Alchemy Db/Pb1xxx pcmcia%d @ io/attr/mem %08lx" + "(%p) %08lx %08lx card/insert/stschg/eject irqs @ %d " + "%d %d %d\n", sock->nr, sock->phys_io, sock->virt_io, + sock->phys_attr, sock->phys_mem, sock->card_irq, + sock->insert_irq, sock->stschg_irq, sock->eject_irq); + + return 0; + +out2: + db1x_pcmcia_free_irqs(sock); +out1: + iounmap((void *)(sock->virt_io + (u32)mips_io_port_base)); +out0: + kfree(sock); + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit db1x_pcmcia_socket_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct db1x_pcmcia_sock *sock = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + db1x_pcmcia_free_irqs(sock); + pcmcia_unregister_socket(&sock->socket); + iounmap((void *)(sock->virt_io + (u32)mips_io_port_base)); + kfree(sock); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int db1x_pcmcia_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + return pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend(dev); +} + +static int db1x_pcmcia_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + return pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(dev); +} + +static struct dev_pm_ops db1x_pcmcia_pmops = { + .resume = db1x_pcmcia_resume, + .suspend = db1x_pcmcia_suspend, + .thaw = db1x_pcmcia_resume, + .freeze = db1x_pcmcia_suspend, +}; + +#define DB1XXX_SS_PMOPS &db1x_pcmcia_pmops + +#else + +#define DB1XXX_SS_PMOPS NULL + +#endif + +static struct platform_driver db1x_pcmcia_socket_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "db1xxx_pcmcia", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .pm = DB1XXX_SS_PMOPS + }, + .probe = db1x_pcmcia_socket_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(db1x_pcmcia_socket_remove), +}; + +int __init db1x_pcmcia_socket_load(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&db1x_pcmcia_socket_driver); +} + +void __exit db1x_pcmcia_socket_unload(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&db1x_pcmcia_socket_driver); +} + +module_init(db1x_pcmcia_socket_load); +module_exit(db1x_pcmcia_socket_unload); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCMCIA Socket Services for Alchemy Db/Pb1x00 boards"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Lauss"); |