diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'crypto')
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile | 22 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7.asn1 | 127 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c | 99 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.c | 396 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.h | 61 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c | 219 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c | 323 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509.asn1 | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h | 13 |
11 files changed, 1302 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig index 03a6eb95ab50..b6df198d1b6f 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig @@ -37,4 +37,26 @@ config X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER data and provides the ability to instantiate a crypto key from a public key packet found inside the certificate. +config PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER + tristate "PKCS#7 message parser" + depends on X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER + select ASN1 + select OID_REGISTRY + help + This option provides support for parsing PKCS#7 format messages for + signature data and provides the ability to verify the signature. + +config PKCS7_TEST_KEY + tristate "PKCS#7 testing key type" + depends on PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER + select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + help + This option provides a type of key that can be loaded up from a + PKCS#7 message - provided the message is signed by a trusted key. If + it is, the PKCS#7 wrapper is discarded and reading the key returns + just the payload. If it isn't, adding the key will fail with an + error. + + This is intended for testing the PKCS#7 parser. + endif # ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile index 0727204aab68..92d0e9af24d5 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/Makefile @@ -25,3 +25,25 @@ $(obj)/x509_rsakey-asn1.o: $(obj)/x509_rsakey-asn1.c $(obj)/x509_rsakey-asn1.h clean-files += x509-asn1.c x509-asn1.h clean-files += x509_rsakey-asn1.c x509_rsakey-asn1.h + +# +# PKCS#7 message handling +# +obj-$(CONFIG_PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER) += pkcs7_message.o +pkcs7_message-y := \ + pkcs7-asn1.o \ + pkcs7_parser.o \ + pkcs7_trust.o \ + pkcs7_verify.o + +$(obj)/pkcs7_parser.o: $(obj)/pkcs7-asn1.h +$(obj)/pkcs7-asn1.o: $(obj)/pkcs7-asn1.c $(obj)/pkcs7-asn1.h + +clean-files += pkcs7-asn1.c pkcs7-asn1.h + +# +# PKCS#7 parser testing key +# +obj-$(CONFIG_PKCS7_TEST_KEY) += pkcs7_test_key.o +pkcs7_test_key-y := \ + pkcs7_key_type.o diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7.asn1 b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7.asn1 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a5a14ef28c86 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7.asn1 @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +PKCS7ContentInfo ::= SEQUENCE { + contentType ContentType, + content [0] EXPLICIT SignedData OPTIONAL +} + +ContentType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }) + +SignedData ::= SEQUENCE { + version INTEGER, + digestAlgorithms DigestAlgorithmIdentifiers, + contentInfo ContentInfo, + certificates CHOICE { + certSet [0] IMPLICIT ExtendedCertificatesAndCertificates, + certSequence [2] IMPLICIT Certificates + } OPTIONAL ({ pkcs7_note_certificate_list }), + crls CHOICE { + crlSet [1] IMPLICIT CertificateRevocationLists, + crlSequence [3] IMPLICIT CRLSequence + } OPTIONAL, + signerInfos SignerInfos +} + +ContentInfo ::= SEQUENCE { + contentType ContentType, + content [0] EXPLICIT Data OPTIONAL +} + +Data ::= ANY ({ pkcs7_note_data }) + +DigestAlgorithmIdentifiers ::= CHOICE { + daSet SET OF DigestAlgorithmIdentifier, + daSequence SEQUENCE OF DigestAlgorithmIdentifier +} + +DigestAlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE { + algorithm OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }), + parameters ANY OPTIONAL +} + +-- +-- Certificates and certificate lists +-- +ExtendedCertificatesAndCertificates ::= SET OF ExtendedCertificateOrCertificate + +ExtendedCertificateOrCertificate ::= CHOICE { + certificate Certificate, -- X.509 + extendedCertificate [0] IMPLICIT ExtendedCertificate -- PKCS#6 +} + +ExtendedCertificate ::= Certificate -- cheating + +Certificates ::= SEQUENCE OF Certificate + +CertificateRevocationLists ::= SET OF CertificateList + +CertificateList ::= SEQUENCE OF Certificate -- This may be defined incorrectly + +CRLSequence ::= SEQUENCE OF CertificateList + +Certificate ::= ANY ({ pkcs7_extract_cert }) -- X.509 + +-- +-- Signer information +-- +SignerInfos ::= CHOICE { + siSet SET OF SignerInfo, + siSequence SEQUENCE OF SignerInfo +} + +SignerInfo ::= SEQUENCE { + version INTEGER, + issuerAndSerialNumber IssuerAndSerialNumber, + digestAlgorithm DigestAlgorithmIdentifier ({ pkcs7_sig_note_digest_algo }), + authenticatedAttributes CHOICE { + aaSet [0] IMPLICIT SetOfAuthenticatedAttribute + ({ pkcs7_sig_note_set_of_authattrs }), + aaSequence [2] EXPLICIT SEQUENCE OF AuthenticatedAttribute + -- Explicit because easier to compute digest on + -- sequence of attributes and then reuse encoded + -- sequence in aaSequence. + } OPTIONAL, + digestEncryptionAlgorithm + DigestEncryptionAlgorithmIdentifier ({ pkcs7_sig_note_pkey_algo }), + encryptedDigest EncryptedDigest, + unauthenticatedAttributes CHOICE { + uaSet [1] IMPLICIT SET OF UnauthenticatedAttribute, + uaSequence [3] IMPLICIT SEQUENCE OF UnauthenticatedAttribute + } OPTIONAL +} ({ pkcs7_note_signed_info }) + +IssuerAndSerialNumber ::= SEQUENCE { + issuer Name ({ pkcs7_sig_note_issuer }), + serialNumber CertificateSerialNumber ({ pkcs7_sig_note_serial }) +} + +CertificateSerialNumber ::= INTEGER + +SetOfAuthenticatedAttribute ::= SET OF AuthenticatedAttribute + +AuthenticatedAttribute ::= SEQUENCE { + type OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }), + values SET OF ANY ({ pkcs7_sig_note_authenticated_attr }) +} + +UnauthenticatedAttribute ::= SEQUENCE { + type OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }), + values SET OF ANY +} + +DigestEncryptionAlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE { + algorithm OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }), + parameters ANY OPTIONAL +} + +EncryptedDigest ::= OCTET STRING ({ pkcs7_sig_note_signature }) + +--- +--- X.500 Name +--- +Name ::= SEQUENCE OF RelativeDistinguishedName + +RelativeDistinguishedName ::= SET OF AttributeValueAssertion + +AttributeValueAssertion ::= SEQUENCE { + attributeType OBJECT IDENTIFIER ({ pkcs7_note_OID }), + attributeValue ANY +} diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c2091f7bd15d --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_key_type.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* Testing module to load key from trusted PKCS#7 message + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7key: "fmt +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/key-type.h> +#include <crypto/pkcs7.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include <keys/system_keyring.h> +#include "pkcs7_parser.h" + +/* + * Preparse a PKCS#7 wrapped and validated data blob. + */ +static int pkcs7_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) +{ + struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7; + const void *data, *saved_prep_data; + size_t datalen, saved_prep_datalen; + bool trusted; + int ret; + + kenter(""); + + saved_prep_data = prep->data; + saved_prep_datalen = prep->datalen; + pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(saved_prep_data, saved_prep_datalen); + if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(pkcs7); + goto error; + } + + ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free; + + ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free; + if (!trusted) + pr_warn("PKCS#7 message doesn't chain back to a trusted key\n"); + + ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &datalen, false); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free; + + prep->data = data; + prep->datalen = datalen; + ret = user_preparse(prep); + prep->data = saved_prep_data; + prep->datalen = saved_prep_datalen; + +error_free: + pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7); +error: + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * user defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an + * arbitrary blob of data as the payload + */ +struct key_type key_type_pkcs7 = { + .name = "pkcs7_test", + .def_lookup_type = KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_DIRECT, + .preparse = pkcs7_preparse, + .free_preparse = user_free_preparse, + .instantiate = generic_key_instantiate, + .match = user_match, + .revoke = user_revoke, + .destroy = user_destroy, + .describe = user_describe, + .read = user_read, +}; + +/* + * Module stuff + */ +static int __init pkcs7_key_init(void) +{ + return register_key_type(&key_type_pkcs7); +} + +static void __exit pkcs7_key_cleanup(void) +{ + unregister_key_type(&key_type_pkcs7); +} + +module_init(pkcs7_key_init); +module_exit(pkcs7_key_cleanup); diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..42e56aa7d277 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.c @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +/* PKCS#7 parser + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7: "fmt +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/oid_registry.h> +#include "public_key.h" +#include "pkcs7_parser.h" +#include "pkcs7-asn1.h" + +struct pkcs7_parse_context { + struct pkcs7_message *msg; /* Message being constructed */ + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo; /* SignedInfo being constructed */ + struct pkcs7_signed_info **ppsinfo; + struct x509_certificate *certs; /* Certificate cache */ + struct x509_certificate **ppcerts; + unsigned long data; /* Start of data */ + enum OID last_oid; /* Last OID encountered */ + unsigned x509_index; + unsigned sinfo_index; +}; + +/** + * pkcs7_free_message - Free a PKCS#7 message + * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message to free + */ +void pkcs7_free_message(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7) +{ + struct x509_certificate *cert; + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo; + + if (pkcs7) { + while (pkcs7->certs) { + cert = pkcs7->certs; + pkcs7->certs = cert->next; + x509_free_certificate(cert); + } + while (pkcs7->crl) { + cert = pkcs7->crl; + pkcs7->crl = cert->next; + x509_free_certificate(cert); + } + while (pkcs7->signed_infos) { + sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; + pkcs7->signed_infos = sinfo->next; + mpi_free(sinfo->sig.mpi[0]); + kfree(sinfo->sig.digest); + kfree(sinfo); + } + kfree(pkcs7); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_free_message); + +/** + * pkcs7_parse_message - Parse a PKCS#7 message + * @data: The raw binary ASN.1 encoded message to be parsed + * @datalen: The size of the encoded message + */ +struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7_parse_message(const void *data, size_t datalen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx; + struct pkcs7_message *msg; + long ret; + + ret = -ENOMEM; + msg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_message), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!msg) + goto error_no_sig; + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_parse_context), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + goto error_no_ctx; + ctx->sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_signed_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx->sinfo) + goto error_no_sinfo; + + ctx->msg = msg; + ctx->data = (unsigned long)data; + ctx->ppcerts = &ctx->certs; + ctx->ppsinfo = &ctx->msg->signed_infos; + + /* Attempt to decode the signature */ + ret = asn1_ber_decoder(&pkcs7_decoder, ctx, data, datalen); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_decode; + + while (ctx->certs) { + struct x509_certificate *cert = ctx->certs; + ctx->certs = cert->next; + x509_free_certificate(cert); + } + mpi_free(ctx->sinfo->sig.mpi[0]); + kfree(ctx->sinfo->sig.digest); + kfree(ctx->sinfo); + kfree(ctx); + return msg; + +error_decode: + mpi_free(ctx->sinfo->sig.mpi[0]); + kfree(ctx->sinfo->sig.digest); + kfree(ctx->sinfo); +error_no_sinfo: + kfree(ctx); +error_no_ctx: + pkcs7_free_message(msg); +error_no_sig: + return ERR_PTR(ret); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_parse_message); + +/** + * pkcs7_get_content_data - Get access to the PKCS#7 content + * @pkcs7: The preparsed PKCS#7 message to access + * @_data: Place to return a pointer to the data + * @_data_len: Place to return the data length + * @want_wrapper: True if the ASN.1 object header should be included in the data + * + * Get access to the data content of the PKCS#7 message, including, optionally, + * the header of the ASN.1 object that contains it. Returns -ENODATA if the + * data object was missing from the message. + */ +int pkcs7_get_content_data(const struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + const void **_data, size_t *_data_len, + bool want_wrapper) +{ + size_t wrapper; + + if (!pkcs7->data) + return -ENODATA; + + wrapper = want_wrapper ? pkcs7->data_hdrlen : 0; + *_data = pkcs7->data - wrapper; + *_data_len = pkcs7->data_len + wrapper; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_get_content_data); + +/* + * Note an OID when we find one for later processing when we know how + * to interpret it. + */ +int pkcs7_note_OID(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + ctx->last_oid = look_up_OID(value, vlen); + if (ctx->last_oid == OID__NR) { + char buffer[50]; + sprint_oid(value, vlen, buffer, sizeof(buffer)); + printk("PKCS7: Unknown OID: [%lu] %s\n", + (unsigned long)value - ctx->data, buffer); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note the digest algorithm for the signature. + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_digest_algo(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + switch (ctx->last_oid) { + case OID_md4: + ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_MD4; + break; + case OID_md5: + ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_MD5; + break; + case OID_sha1: + ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1; + break; + case OID_sha256: + ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA256; + break; + default: + printk("Unsupported digest algo: %u\n", ctx->last_oid); + return -ENOPKG; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note the public key algorithm for the signature. + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_pkey_algo(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + switch (ctx->last_oid) { + case OID_rsaEncryption: + ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_algo = PKEY_ALGO_RSA; + break; + default: + printk("Unsupported pkey algo: %u\n", ctx->last_oid); + return -ENOPKG; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Extract a certificate and store it in the context. + */ +int pkcs7_extract_cert(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + struct x509_certificate *x509; + + if (tag != ((ASN1_UNIV << 6) | ASN1_CONS_BIT | ASN1_SEQ)) { + pr_debug("Cert began with tag %02x at %lu\n", + tag, (unsigned long)ctx - ctx->data); + return -EBADMSG; + } + + /* We have to correct for the header so that the X.509 parser can start + * from the beginning. Note that since X.509 stipulates DER, there + * probably shouldn't be an EOC trailer - but it is in PKCS#7 (which + * stipulates BER). + */ + value -= hdrlen; + vlen += hdrlen; + + if (((u8*)value)[1] == 0x80) + vlen += 2; /* Indefinite length - there should be an EOC */ + + x509 = x509_cert_parse(value, vlen); + if (IS_ERR(x509)) + return PTR_ERR(x509); + + pr_debug("Got cert for %s\n", x509->subject); + pr_debug("- fingerprint %s\n", x509->fingerprint); + + x509->index = ++ctx->x509_index; + *ctx->ppcerts = x509; + ctx->ppcerts = &x509->next; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Save the certificate list + */ +int pkcs7_note_certificate_list(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + pr_devel("Got cert list (%02x)\n", tag); + + *ctx->ppcerts = ctx->msg->certs; + ctx->msg->certs = ctx->certs; + ctx->certs = NULL; + ctx->ppcerts = &ctx->certs; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Extract the data from the message and store that and its content type OID in + * the context. + */ +int pkcs7_note_data(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + pr_debug("Got data\n"); + + ctx->msg->data = value; + ctx->msg->data_len = vlen; + ctx->msg->data_hdrlen = hdrlen; + ctx->msg->data_type = ctx->last_oid; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Parse authenticated attributes + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_authenticated_attr(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + pr_devel("AuthAttr: %02x %zu [%*ph]\n", tag, vlen, (unsigned)vlen, value); + + switch (ctx->last_oid) { + case OID_messageDigest: + if (tag != ASN1_OTS) + return -EBADMSG; + ctx->sinfo->msgdigest = value; + ctx->sinfo->msgdigest_len = vlen; + return 0; + default: + return 0; + } +} + +/* + * Note the set of auth attributes for digestion purposes [RFC2315 9.3] + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_set_of_authattrs(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + /* We need to switch the 'CONT 0' to a 'SET OF' when we digest */ + ctx->sinfo->authattrs = value - (hdrlen - 1); + ctx->sinfo->authattrs_len = vlen + (hdrlen - 1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note the issuing certificate serial number + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_serial(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + ctx->sinfo->raw_serial = value; + ctx->sinfo->raw_serial_size = vlen; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note the issuer's name + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_issuer(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + ctx->sinfo->raw_issuer = value; + ctx->sinfo->raw_issuer_size = vlen; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note the signature data + */ +int pkcs7_sig_note_signature(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + MPI mpi; + + BUG_ON(ctx->sinfo->sig.pkey_algo != PKEY_ALGO_RSA); + + mpi = mpi_read_raw_data(value, vlen); + if (!mpi) + return -ENOMEM; + + ctx->sinfo->sig.mpi[0] = mpi; + ctx->sinfo->sig.nr_mpi = 1; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note a signature information block + */ +int pkcs7_note_signed_info(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct pkcs7_parse_context *ctx = context; + + ctx->sinfo->index = ++ctx->sinfo_index; + *ctx->ppsinfo = ctx->sinfo; + ctx->ppsinfo = &ctx->sinfo->next; + ctx->sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pkcs7_signed_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx->sinfo) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; +} diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d25f4d15370f --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_parser.h @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* PKCS#7 crypto data parser internal definitions + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/oid_registry.h> +#include <crypto/pkcs7.h> +#include "x509_parser.h" + +#define kenter(FMT, ...) \ + pr_devel("==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define kleave(FMT, ...) \ + pr_devel("<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +struct pkcs7_signed_info { + struct pkcs7_signed_info *next; + struct x509_certificate *signer; /* Signing certificate (in msg->certs) */ + unsigned index; + bool trusted; + + /* Message digest - the digest of the Content Data (or NULL) */ + const void *msgdigest; + unsigned msgdigest_len; + + /* Authenticated Attribute data (or NULL) */ + unsigned authattrs_len; + const void *authattrs; + + /* Issuing cert serial number and issuer's name */ + const void *raw_serial; + unsigned raw_serial_size; + unsigned raw_issuer_size; + const void *raw_issuer; + + /* Message signature. + * + * This contains the generated digest of _either_ the Content Data or + * the Authenticated Attributes [RFC2315 9.3]. If the latter, one of + * the attributes contains the digest of the the Content Data within + * it. + */ + struct public_key_signature sig; +}; + +struct pkcs7_message { + struct x509_certificate *certs; /* Certificate list */ + struct x509_certificate *crl; /* Revocation list */ + struct pkcs7_signed_info *signed_infos; + + /* Content Data (or NULL) */ + enum OID data_type; /* Type of Data */ + size_t data_len; /* Length of Data */ + size_t data_hdrlen; /* Length of Data ASN.1 header */ + const void *data; /* Content Data (or 0) */ +}; diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b6b045131403 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_trust.c @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +/* Validate the trust chain of a PKCS#7 message. + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7: "fmt +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/asn1.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> +#include "public_key.h" +#include "pkcs7_parser.h" + +/* + * Request an asymmetric key. + */ +static struct key *pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key( + struct key *keyring, + const char *signer, size_t signer_len, + const char *authority, size_t auth_len) +{ + key_ref_t key; + char *id; + + kenter(",%zu,,%zu", signer_len, auth_len); + + /* Construct an identifier. */ + id = kmalloc(signer_len + 2 + auth_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!id) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + memcpy(id, signer, signer_len); + id[signer_len + 0] = ':'; + id[signer_len + 1] = ' '; + memcpy(id + signer_len + 2, authority, auth_len); + id[signer_len + 2 + auth_len] = 0; + + pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", id); + + key = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1), + &key_type_asymmetric, id); + if (IS_ERR(key)) + pr_debug("Request for module key '%s' err %ld\n", + id, PTR_ERR(key)); + kfree(id); + + if (IS_ERR(key)) { + switch (PTR_ERR(key)) { + /* Hide some search errors */ + case -EACCES: + case -ENOTDIR: + case -EAGAIN: + return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY); + default: + return ERR_CAST(key); + } + } + + pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__, key_serial(key_ref_to_ptr(key))); + return key_ref_to_ptr(key); +} + +/** + * Check the trust on one PKCS#7 SignedInfo block. + */ +int pkcs7_validate_trust_one(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo, + struct key *trust_keyring) +{ + struct public_key_signature *sig = &sinfo->sig; + struct x509_certificate *x509, *last = NULL, *p; + struct key *key; + bool trusted; + int ret; + + kenter(",%u,", sinfo->index); + + for (x509 = sinfo->signer; x509; x509 = x509->signer) { + if (x509->seen) { + if (x509->verified) { + trusted = x509->trusted; + goto verified; + } + kleave(" = -ENOKEY [cached]"); + return -ENOKEY; + } + x509->seen = true; + + /* Look to see if this certificate is present in the trusted + * keys. + */ + key = pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key( + trust_keyring, + x509->subject, strlen(x509->subject), + x509->fingerprint, strlen(x509->fingerprint)); + if (!IS_ERR(key)) + /* One of the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message + * is apparently the same as one we already trust. + * Verify that the trusted variant can also validate + * the signature on the descendant. + */ + goto matched; + if (key == ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Self-signed certificates form roots of their own, and if we + * don't know them, then we can't accept them. + */ + if (x509->next == x509) { + kleave(" = -ENOKEY [unknown self-signed]"); + return -ENOKEY; + } + + might_sleep(); + last = x509; + sig = &last->sig; + } + + /* No match - see if the root certificate has a signer amongst the + * trusted keys. + */ + if (!last || !last->issuer || !last->authority) { + kleave(" = -ENOKEY [no backref]"); + return -ENOKEY; + } + + key = pkcs7_request_asymmetric_key( + trust_keyring, + last->issuer, strlen(last->issuer), + last->authority, strlen(last->authority)); + if (IS_ERR(key)) + return PTR_ERR(key) == -ENOMEM ? -ENOMEM : -ENOKEY; + x509 = last; + +matched: + ret = verify_signature(key, sig); + trusted = test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED, &key->flags); + key_put(key); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -ENOMEM) + return ret; + kleave(" = -EKEYREJECTED [verify %d]", ret); + return -EKEYREJECTED; + } + +verified: + x509->verified = true; + for (p = sinfo->signer; p != x509; p = p->signer) { + p->verified = true; + p->trusted = trusted; + } + sinfo->trusted = trusted; + kleave(" = 0"); + return 0; +} + +/** + * pkcs7_validate_trust - Validate PKCS#7 trust chain + * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 certificate to validate + * @trust_keyring: Signing certificates to use as starting points + * @_trusted: Set to true if trustworth, false otherwise + * + * Validate that the certificate chain inside the PKCS#7 message intersects + * keys we already know and trust. + * + * Returns, in order of descending priority: + * + * (*) -EKEYREJECTED if a signature failed to match for which we have a valid + * key, or: + * + * (*) 0 if at least one signature chain intersects with the keys in the trust + * keyring, or: + * + * (*) -ENOPKG if a suitable crypto module couldn't be found for a check on a + * chain. + * + * (*) -ENOKEY if we couldn't find a match for any of the signature chains in + * the message. + * + * May also return -ENOMEM. + */ +int pkcs7_validate_trust(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct key *trust_keyring, + bool *_trusted) +{ + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo; + struct x509_certificate *p; + int cached_ret = 0, ret; + + for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) + p->seen = false; + + for (sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) { + ret = pkcs7_validate_trust_one(pkcs7, sinfo, trust_keyring); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -ENOPKG) { + cached_ret = -ENOPKG; + } else if (ret == -ENOKEY) { + if (cached_ret == 0) + cached_ret = -ENOKEY; + } else { + return ret; + } + } + *_trusted |= sinfo->trusted; + } + + return cached_ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_validate_trust); diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..51ff36f3a913 --- /dev/null +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/pkcs7_verify.c @@ -0,0 +1,323 @@ +/* Verify the signature on a PKCS#7 message. + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7: "fmt +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/asn1.h> +#include <crypto/hash.h> +#include "public_key.h" +#include "pkcs7_parser.h" + +/* + * Digest the relevant parts of the PKCS#7 data + */ +static int pkcs7_digest(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo) +{ + struct crypto_shash *tfm; + struct shash_desc *desc; + size_t digest_size, desc_size; + void *digest; + int ret; + + kenter(",%u,%u", sinfo->index, sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo); + + if (sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo >= PKEY_HASH__LAST || + !hash_algo_name[sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo]) + return -ENOPKG; + + /* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how + * big the hash operational data will be. + */ + tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_algo_name[sinfo->sig.pkey_hash_algo], + 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(tfm)) + return (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) ? -ENOPKG : PTR_ERR(tfm); + + desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc); + sinfo->sig.digest_size = digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm); + + ret = -ENOMEM; + digest = kzalloc(digest_size + desc_size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!digest) + goto error_no_desc; + + desc = digest + digest_size; + desc->tfm = tfm; + desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP; + + /* Digest the message [RFC2315 9.3] */ + ret = crypto_shash_init(desc); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, pkcs7->data, pkcs7->data_len, digest); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + pr_devel("MsgDigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest); + + /* However, if there are authenticated attributes, there must be a + * message digest attribute amongst them which corresponds to the + * digest we just calculated. + */ + if (sinfo->msgdigest) { + u8 tag; + + if (sinfo->msgdigest_len != sinfo->sig.digest_size) { + pr_debug("Sig %u: Invalid digest size (%u)\n", + sinfo->index, sinfo->msgdigest_len); + ret = -EBADMSG; + goto error; + } + + if (memcmp(digest, sinfo->msgdigest, sinfo->msgdigest_len) != 0) { + pr_debug("Sig %u: Message digest doesn't match\n", + sinfo->index); + ret = -EKEYREJECTED; + goto error; + } + + /* We then calculate anew, using the authenticated attributes + * as the contents of the digest instead. Note that we need to + * convert the attributes from a CONT.0 into a SET before we + * hash it. + */ + memset(digest, 0, sinfo->sig.digest_size); + + ret = crypto_shash_init(desc); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + tag = ASN1_CONS_BIT | ASN1_SET; + ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, &tag, 1); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, sinfo->authattrs, + sinfo->authattrs_len, digest); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + pr_devel("AADigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest); + } + + sinfo->sig.digest = digest; + digest = NULL; + +error: + kfree(digest); +error_no_desc: + crypto_free_shash(tfm); + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Find the key (X.509 certificate) to use to verify a PKCS#7 message. PKCS#7 + * uses the issuer's name and the issuing certificate serial number for + * matching purposes. These must match the certificate issuer's name (not + * subject's name) and the certificate serial number [RFC 2315 6.7]. + */ +static int pkcs7_find_key(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo) +{ + struct x509_certificate *x509; + unsigned certix = 1; + + kenter("%u,%u,%u", + sinfo->index, sinfo->raw_serial_size, sinfo->raw_issuer_size); + + for (x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, certix++) { + /* I'm _assuming_ that the generator of the PKCS#7 message will + * encode the fields from the X.509 cert in the same way in the + * PKCS#7 message - but I can't be 100% sure of that. It's + * possible this will need element-by-element comparison. + */ + if (x509->raw_serial_size != sinfo->raw_serial_size || + memcmp(x509->raw_serial, sinfo->raw_serial, + sinfo->raw_serial_size) != 0) + continue; + pr_devel("Sig %u: Found cert serial match X.509[%u]\n", + sinfo->index, certix); + + if (x509->raw_issuer_size != sinfo->raw_issuer_size || + memcmp(x509->raw_issuer, sinfo->raw_issuer, + sinfo->raw_issuer_size) != 0) { + pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 subject and PKCS#7 issuer don't match\n", + sinfo->index); + continue; + } + + if (x509->pub->pkey_algo != sinfo->sig.pkey_algo) { + pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 algo and PKCS#7 sig algo don't match\n", + sinfo->index); + continue; + } + + sinfo->signer = x509; + return 0; + } + pr_warn("Sig %u: Issuing X.509 cert not found (#%*ph)\n", + sinfo->index, sinfo->raw_serial_size, sinfo->raw_serial); + return -ENOKEY; +} + +/* + * Verify the internal certificate chain as best we can. + */ +static int pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo) +{ + struct x509_certificate *x509 = sinfo->signer, *p; + int ret; + + kenter(""); + + for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) + p->seen = false; + + for (;;) { + pr_debug("verify %s: %s\n", x509->subject, x509->fingerprint); + x509->seen = true; + ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (x509->issuer) + pr_debug("- issuer %s\n", x509->issuer); + if (x509->authority) + pr_debug("- authkeyid %s\n", x509->authority); + + if (!x509->authority || + (x509->subject && + strcmp(x509->subject, x509->issuer) == 0)) { + /* If there's no authority certificate specified, then + * the certificate must be self-signed and is the root + * of the chain. Likewise if the cert is its own + * authority. + */ + pr_debug("- no auth?\n"); + if (x509->raw_subject_size != x509->raw_issuer_size || + memcmp(x509->raw_subject, x509->raw_issuer, + x509->raw_issuer_size) != 0) + return 0; + + ret = x509_check_signature(x509->pub, x509); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + x509->signer = x509; + pr_debug("- self-signed\n"); + return 0; + } + + /* Look through the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message's + * list to see if the next one is there. + */ + pr_debug("- want %s\n", x509->authority); + for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) { + pr_debug("- cmp [%u] %s\n", p->index, p->fingerprint); + if (p->raw_subject_size == x509->raw_issuer_size && + strcmp(p->fingerprint, x509->authority) == 0 && + memcmp(p->raw_subject, x509->raw_issuer, + x509->raw_issuer_size) == 0) + goto found_issuer; + } + + /* We didn't find the root of this chain */ + pr_debug("- top\n"); + return 0; + + found_issuer: + pr_debug("- issuer %s\n", p->subject); + if (p->seen) { + pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 chain contains loop\n", + sinfo->index); + return 0; + } + ret = x509_check_signature(p->pub, x509); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + x509->signer = p; + if (x509 == p) { + pr_debug("- self-signed\n"); + return 0; + } + x509 = p; + might_sleep(); + } +} + +/* + * Verify one signed information block from a PKCS#7 message. + */ +static int pkcs7_verify_one(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7, + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo) +{ + int ret; + + kenter(",%u", sinfo->index); + + /* First of all, digest the data in the PKCS#7 message and the + * signed information block + */ + ret = pkcs7_digest(pkcs7, sinfo); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Find the key for the signature */ + ret = pkcs7_find_key(pkcs7, sinfo); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + pr_devel("Using X.509[%u] for sig %u\n", + sinfo->signer->index, sinfo->index); + + /* Verify the PKCS#7 binary against the key */ + ret = public_key_verify_signature(sinfo->signer->pub, &sinfo->sig); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + pr_devel("Verified signature %u\n", sinfo->index); + + /* Verify the internal certificate chain */ + return pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(pkcs7, sinfo); +} + +/** + * pkcs7_verify - Verify a PKCS#7 message + * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message to be verified + */ +int pkcs7_verify(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7) +{ + struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo; + struct x509_certificate *x509; + int ret, n; + + kenter(""); + + for (n = 0, x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, n++) { + ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + pr_debug("X.509[%u] %s\n", n, x509->authority); + } + + for (sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) { + ret = pkcs7_verify_one(pkcs7, sinfo); + if (ret < 0) { + kleave(" = %d", ret); + return ret; + } + } + + kleave(" = 0"); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_verify); diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509.asn1 b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509.asn1 index bf32b3dff088..aae0cde414e2 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509.asn1 +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509.asn1 @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Certificate ::= SEQUENCE { TBSCertificate ::= SEQUENCE { version [ 0 ] Version DEFAULT, - serialNumber CertificateSerialNumber, + serialNumber CertificateSerialNumber ({ x509_note_serial }), signature AlgorithmIdentifier ({ x509_note_pkey_algo }), issuer Name ({ x509_note_issuer }), validity Validity, diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c index 29893162497c..ac72348c186a 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/oid_registry.h> @@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert) kfree(cert); } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_free_certificate); /* * Parse an X.509 certificate @@ -97,6 +99,7 @@ error_no_ctx: error_no_cert: return ERR_PTR(ret); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_cert_parse); /* * Note an OID when we find one for later processing when we know how @@ -211,6 +214,19 @@ int x509_note_signature(void *context, size_t hdrlen, } /* + * Note the certificate serial number + */ +int x509_note_serial(void *context, size_t hdrlen, + unsigned char tag, + const void *value, size_t vlen) +{ + struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context; + ctx->cert->raw_serial = value; + ctx->cert->raw_serial_size = vlen; + return 0; +} + +/* * Note some of the name segments from which we'll fabricate a name. */ int x509_extract_name_segment(void *context, size_t hdrlen, @@ -322,6 +338,8 @@ int x509_note_issuer(void *context, size_t hdrlen, const void *value, size_t vlen) { struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context; + ctx->cert->raw_issuer = value; + ctx->cert->raw_issuer_size = vlen; return x509_fabricate_name(ctx, hdrlen, tag, &ctx->cert->issuer, vlen); } @@ -330,6 +348,8 @@ int x509_note_subject(void *context, size_t hdrlen, const void *value, size_t vlen) { struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context; + ctx->cert->raw_subject = value; + ctx->cert->raw_subject_size = vlen; return x509_fabricate_name(ctx, hdrlen, tag, &ctx->cert->subject, vlen); } diff --git a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h index 87d9cc26f630..1b76f207c1f3 100644 --- a/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h +++ b/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_parser.h @@ -14,7 +14,9 @@ struct x509_certificate { struct x509_certificate *next; + struct x509_certificate *signer; /* Certificate that signed this one */ struct public_key *pub; /* Public key details */ + struct public_key_signature sig; /* Signature parameters */ char *issuer; /* Name of certificate issuer */ char *subject; /* Name of certificate subject */ char *fingerprint; /* Key fingerprint as hex */ @@ -25,7 +27,16 @@ struct x509_certificate { unsigned tbs_size; /* Size of signed data */ unsigned raw_sig_size; /* Size of sigature */ const void *raw_sig; /* Signature data */ - struct public_key_signature sig; /* Signature parameters */ + const void *raw_serial; /* Raw serial number in ASN.1 */ + unsigned raw_serial_size; + unsigned raw_issuer_size; + const void *raw_issuer; /* Raw issuer name in ASN.1 */ + const void *raw_subject; /* Raw subject name in ASN.1 */ + unsigned raw_subject_size; + unsigned index; + bool seen; /* Infinite recursion prevention */ + bool verified; + bool trusted; }; /* |