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-rw-r--r--Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst100
1 files changed, 97 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst b/Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst
index fca9c4f5bd9c..8aad08a8b8a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst
+++ b/Documentation/s390/vfio-ccw.rst
@@ -204,15 +204,44 @@ definition of the region is::
__u32 ret_code;
} __packed;
+This region is always available.
+
While starting an I/O request, orb_area should be filled with the
guest ORB, and scsw_area should be filled with the SCSW of the Virtual
Subchannel.
irb_area stores the I/O result.
-ret_code stores a return code for each access of the region.
+ret_code stores a return code for each access of the region. The following
+values may occur:
+
+``0``
+ The operation was successful.
+
+``-EOPNOTSUPP``
+ The orb specified transport mode or an unidentified IDAW format, or the
+ scsw specified a function other than the start function.
+
+``-EIO``
+ A request was issued while the device was not in a state ready to accept
+ requests, or an internal error occurred.
+
+``-EBUSY``
+ The subchannel was status pending or busy, or a request is already active.
+
+``-EAGAIN``
+ A request was being processed, and the caller should retry.
+
+``-EACCES``
+ The channel path(s) used for the I/O were found to be not operational.
+
+``-ENODEV``
+ The device was found to be not operational.
+
+``-EINVAL``
+ The orb specified a chain longer than 255 ccws, or an internal error
+ occurred.
-This region is always available.
vfio-ccw cmd region
-------------------
@@ -231,6 +260,64 @@ This region is exposed via region type VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_ASYNC_CMD.
Currently, CLEAR SUBCHANNEL and HALT SUBCHANNEL use this region.
+command specifies the command to be issued; ret_code stores a return code
+for each access of the region. The following values may occur:
+
+``0``
+ The operation was successful.
+
+``-ENODEV``
+ The device was found to be not operational.
+
+``-EINVAL``
+ A command other than halt or clear was specified.
+
+``-EIO``
+ A request was issued while the device was not in a state ready to accept
+ requests.
+
+``-EAGAIN``
+ A request was being processed, and the caller should retry.
+
+``-EBUSY``
+ The subchannel was status pending or busy while processing a halt request.
+
+vfio-ccw schib region
+---------------------
+
+The vfio-ccw schib region is used to return Subchannel-Information
+Block (SCHIB) data to userspace::
+
+ struct ccw_schib_region {
+ #define SCHIB_AREA_SIZE 52
+ __u8 schib_area[SCHIB_AREA_SIZE];
+ } __packed;
+
+This region is exposed via region type VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_SCHIB.
+
+Reading this region triggers a STORE SUBCHANNEL to be issued to the
+associated hardware.
+
+vfio-ccw crw region
+---------------------
+
+The vfio-ccw crw region is used to return Channel Report Word (CRW)
+data to userspace::
+
+ struct ccw_crw_region {
+ __u32 crw;
+ __u32 pad;
+ } __packed;
+
+This region is exposed via region type VFIO_REGION_SUBTYPE_CCW_CRW.
+
+Reading this region returns a CRW if one that is relevant for this
+subchannel (e.g. one reporting changes in channel path state) is
+pending, or all zeroes if not. If multiple CRWs are pending (including
+possibly chained CRWs), reading this region again will return the next
+one, until no more CRWs are pending and zeroes are returned. This is
+similar to how STORE CHANNEL REPORT WORD works.
+
vfio-ccw operation details
--------------------------
@@ -333,7 +420,14 @@ through DASD/ECKD device online in a guest now and use it as a block
device.
The current code allows the guest to start channel programs via
-START SUBCHANNEL, and to issue HALT SUBCHANNEL and CLEAR SUBCHANNEL.
+START SUBCHANNEL, and to issue HALT SUBCHANNEL, CLEAR SUBCHANNEL,
+and STORE SUBCHANNEL.
+
+Currently all channel programs are prefetched, regardless of the
+p-bit setting in the ORB. As a result, self modifying channel
+programs are not supported. For this reason, IPL has to be handled as
+a special case by a userspace/guest program; this has been implemented
+in QEMU's s390-ccw bios as of QEMU 4.1.
vfio-ccw supports classic (command mode) channel I/O only. Transport
mode (HPF) is not supported.