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-rw-r--r--include/linux/btf.h64
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/Makefile8
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/btf.c176
-rw-r--r--tools/lib/bpf/btf_iter.c8
-rw-r--r--tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c23
5 files changed, 226 insertions, 53 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h
index 56d91daacdba..d199fa17abb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/btf.h
+++ b/include/linux/btf.h
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ extern const struct file_operations btf_fops;
const char *btf_get_name(const struct btf *btf);
void btf_get(struct btf *btf);
void btf_put(struct btf *btf);
+const struct btf_header *btf_header(const struct btf *btf);
int btf_new_fd(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, u32 uattr_sz);
struct btf *btf_get_by_fd(int fd);
int btf_get_info_by_fd(const struct btf *btf,
@@ -212,8 +213,10 @@ int btf_get_fd_by_id(u32 id);
u32 btf_obj_id(const struct btf *btf);
bool btf_is_kernel(const struct btf *btf);
bool btf_is_module(const struct btf *btf);
+bool btf_is_vmlinux(const struct btf *btf);
struct module *btf_try_get_module(const struct btf *btf);
u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf);
+struct btf *btf_base_btf(const struct btf *btf);
bool btf_member_is_reg_int(const struct btf *btf, const struct btf_type *s,
const struct btf_member *m,
u32 expected_offset, u32 expected_size);
@@ -339,6 +342,11 @@ static inline u8 btf_int_offset(const struct btf_type *t)
return BTF_INT_OFFSET(*(u32 *)(t + 1));
}
+static inline __u8 btf_int_bits(const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+ return BTF_INT_BITS(*(__u32 *)(t + 1));
+}
+
static inline bool btf_type_is_scalar(const struct btf_type *t)
{
return btf_type_is_int(t) || btf_type_is_enum(t);
@@ -478,6 +486,11 @@ static inline struct btf_param *btf_params(const struct btf_type *t)
return (struct btf_param *)(t + 1);
}
+static inline struct btf_decl_tag *btf_decl_tag(const struct btf_type *t)
+{
+ return (struct btf_decl_tag *)(t + 1);
+}
+
static inline int btf_id_cmp_func(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const int *pa = a, *pb = b;
@@ -515,9 +528,38 @@ static inline const struct bpf_struct_ops_desc *bpf_struct_ops_find(struct btf *
}
#endif
+enum btf_field_iter_kind {
+ BTF_FIELD_ITER_IDS,
+ BTF_FIELD_ITER_STRS,
+};
+
+struct btf_field_desc {
+ /* once-per-type offsets */
+ int t_off_cnt, t_offs[2];
+ /* member struct size, or zero, if no members */
+ int m_sz;
+ /* repeated per-member offsets */
+ int m_off_cnt, m_offs[1];
+};
+
+struct btf_field_iter {
+ struct btf_field_desc desc;
+ void *p;
+ int m_idx;
+ int off_idx;
+ int vlen;
+};
+
#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
const struct btf_type *btf_type_by_id(const struct btf *btf, u32 type_id);
+void btf_set_base_btf(struct btf *btf, const struct btf *base_btf);
+int btf_relocate(struct btf *btf, const struct btf *base_btf, __u32 **map_ids);
+int btf_field_iter_init(struct btf_field_iter *it, struct btf_type *t,
+ enum btf_field_iter_kind iter_kind);
+__u32 *btf_field_iter_next(struct btf_field_iter *it);
+
const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset);
+const char *btf_str_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset);
struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void);
struct btf *bpf_prog_get_target_btf(const struct bpf_prog *prog);
u32 *btf_kfunc_id_set_contains(const struct btf *btf, u32 kfunc_btf_id,
@@ -544,6 +586,28 @@ static inline const struct btf_type *btf_type_by_id(const struct btf *btf,
{
return NULL;
}
+
+static inline void btf_set_base_btf(struct btf *btf, const struct btf *base_btf)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int btf_relocate(void *log, struct btf *btf, const struct btf *base_btf,
+ __u32 **map_ids)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline int btf_field_iter_init(struct btf_field_iter *it, struct btf_type *t,
+ enum btf_field_iter_kind iter_kind)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
+static inline __u32 *btf_field_iter_next(struct btf_field_iter *it)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
static inline const char *btf_name_by_offset(const struct btf *btf,
u32 offset)
{
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/Makefile b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
index 7eb9ad3a3ae6..0291eef9ce92 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/bpf/Makefile
@@ -50,5 +50,11 @@ endif
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_PRELOAD) += preload/
obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += relo_core.o
-$(obj)/relo_core.o: $(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c FORCE
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf_iter.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) += btf_relocate.o
+
+# Some source files are common to libbpf.
+vpath %.c $(srctree)/kernel/bpf:$(srctree)/tools/lib/bpf
+
+$(obj)/%.o: %.c FORCE
$(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index ce4707968217..8e12cb80ba73 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -274,6 +274,7 @@ struct btf {
u32 start_str_off; /* first string offset (0 for base BTF) */
char name[MODULE_NAME_LEN];
bool kernel_btf;
+ __u32 *base_id_map; /* map from distilled base BTF -> vmlinux BTF ids */
};
enum verifier_phase {
@@ -530,6 +531,11 @@ static bool btf_type_is_decl_tag_target(const struct btf_type *t)
btf_type_is_var(t) || btf_type_is_typedef(t);
}
+bool btf_is_vmlinux(const struct btf *btf)
+{
+ return btf->kernel_btf && !btf->base_btf;
+}
+
u32 btf_nr_types(const struct btf *btf)
{
u32 total = 0;
@@ -772,7 +778,7 @@ static bool __btf_name_char_ok(char c, bool first)
return true;
}
-static const char *btf_str_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset)
+const char *btf_str_by_offset(const struct btf *btf, u32 offset)
{
while (offset < btf->start_str_off)
btf = btf->base_btf;
@@ -1670,14 +1676,8 @@ static void btf_free_kfunc_set_tab(struct btf *btf)
if (!tab)
return;
- /* For module BTF, we directly assign the sets being registered, so
- * there is nothing to free except kfunc_set_tab.
- */
- if (btf_is_module(btf))
- goto free_tab;
for (hook = 0; hook < ARRAY_SIZE(tab->sets); hook++)
kfree(tab->sets[hook]);
-free_tab:
kfree(tab);
btf->kfunc_set_tab = NULL;
}
@@ -1735,7 +1735,12 @@ static void btf_free(struct btf *btf)
kvfree(btf->types);
kvfree(btf->resolved_sizes);
kvfree(btf->resolved_ids);
- kvfree(btf->data);
+ /* vmlinux does not allocate btf->data, it simply points it at
+ * __start_BTF.
+ */
+ if (!btf_is_vmlinux(btf))
+ kvfree(btf->data);
+ kvfree(btf->base_id_map);
kfree(btf);
}
@@ -1764,6 +1769,23 @@ void btf_put(struct btf *btf)
}
}
+struct btf *btf_base_btf(const struct btf *btf)
+{
+ return btf->base_btf;
+}
+
+const struct btf_header *btf_header(const struct btf *btf)
+{
+ return &btf->hdr;
+}
+
+void btf_set_base_btf(struct btf *btf, const struct btf *base_btf)
+{
+ btf->base_btf = (struct btf *)base_btf;
+ btf->start_id = btf_nr_types(base_btf);
+ btf->start_str_off = base_btf->hdr.str_len;
+}
+
static int env_resolve_init(struct btf_verifier_env *env)
{
struct btf *btf = env->btf;
@@ -6083,23 +6105,15 @@ int get_kern_ctx_btf_id(struct bpf_verifier_log *log, enum bpf_prog_type prog_ty
BTF_ID_LIST(bpf_ctx_convert_btf_id)
BTF_ID(struct, bpf_ctx_convert)
-struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void)
+static struct btf *btf_parse_base(struct btf_verifier_env *env, const char *name,
+ void *data, unsigned int data_size)
{
- struct btf_verifier_env *env = NULL;
- struct bpf_verifier_log *log;
struct btf *btf = NULL;
int err;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF))
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
- env = kzalloc(sizeof(*env), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
- if (!env)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
-
- log = &env->log;
- log->level = BPF_LOG_KERNEL;
-
btf = kzalloc(sizeof(*btf), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!btf) {
err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -6107,10 +6121,10 @@ struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void)
}
env->btf = btf;
- btf->data = __start_BTF;
- btf->data_size = __stop_BTF - __start_BTF;
+ btf->data = data;
+ btf->data_size = data_size;
btf->kernel_btf = true;
- snprintf(btf->name, sizeof(btf->name), "vmlinux");
+ snprintf(btf->name, sizeof(btf->name), "%s", name);
err = btf_parse_hdr(env);
if (err)
@@ -6130,20 +6144,11 @@ struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void)
if (err)
goto errout;
- /* btf_parse_vmlinux() runs under bpf_verifier_lock */
- bpf_ctx_convert.t = btf_type_by_id(btf, bpf_ctx_convert_btf_id[0]);
-
refcount_set(&btf->refcnt, 1);
- err = btf_alloc_id(btf);
- if (err)
- goto errout;
-
- btf_verifier_env_free(env);
return btf;
errout:
- btf_verifier_env_free(env);
if (btf) {
kvfree(btf->types);
kfree(btf);
@@ -6151,19 +6156,61 @@ errout:
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
+struct btf *btf_parse_vmlinux(void)
+{
+ struct btf_verifier_env *env = NULL;
+ struct bpf_verifier_log *log;
+ struct btf *btf;
+ int err;
+
+ env = kzalloc(sizeof(*env), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (!env)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ log = &env->log;
+ log->level = BPF_LOG_KERNEL;
+ btf = btf_parse_base(env, "vmlinux", __start_BTF, __stop_BTF - __start_BTF);
+ if (IS_ERR(btf))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ /* btf_parse_vmlinux() runs under bpf_verifier_lock */
+ bpf_ctx_convert.t = btf_type_by_id(btf, bpf_ctx_convert_btf_id[0]);
+ err = btf_alloc_id(btf);
+ if (err) {
+ btf_free(btf);
+ btf = ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+err_out:
+ btf_verifier_env_free(env);
+ return btf;
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
-static struct btf *btf_parse_module(const char *module_name, const void *data, unsigned int data_size)
+/* If .BTF_ids section was created with distilled base BTF, both base and
+ * split BTF ids will need to be mapped to actual base/split ids for
+ * BTF now that it has been relocated.
+ */
+static __u32 btf_relocate_id(const struct btf *btf, __u32 id)
+{
+ if (!btf->base_btf || !btf->base_id_map)
+ return id;
+ return btf->base_id_map[id];
+}
+
+static struct btf *btf_parse_module(const char *module_name, const void *data,
+ unsigned int data_size, void *base_data,
+ unsigned int base_data_size)
{
+ struct btf *btf = NULL, *vmlinux_btf, *base_btf = NULL;
struct btf_verifier_env *env = NULL;
struct bpf_verifier_log *log;
- struct btf *btf = NULL, *base_btf;
- int err;
+ int err = 0;
- base_btf = bpf_get_btf_vmlinux();
- if (IS_ERR(base_btf))
- return base_btf;
- if (!base_btf)
+ vmlinux_btf = bpf_get_btf_vmlinux();
+ if (IS_ERR(vmlinux_btf))
+ return vmlinux_btf;
+ if (!vmlinux_btf)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
env = kzalloc(sizeof(*env), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
@@ -6173,6 +6220,16 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse_module(const char *module_name, const void *data, u
log = &env->log;
log->level = BPF_LOG_KERNEL;
+ if (base_data) {
+ base_btf = btf_parse_base(env, ".BTF.base", base_data, base_data_size);
+ if (IS_ERR(base_btf)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(base_btf);
+ goto errout;
+ }
+ } else {
+ base_btf = vmlinux_btf;
+ }
+
btf = kzalloc(sizeof(*btf), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (!btf) {
err = -ENOMEM;
@@ -6212,12 +6269,22 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse_module(const char *module_name, const void *data, u
if (err)
goto errout;
+ if (base_btf != vmlinux_btf) {
+ err = btf_relocate(btf, vmlinux_btf, &btf->base_id_map);
+ if (err)
+ goto errout;
+ btf_free(base_btf);
+ base_btf = vmlinux_btf;
+ }
+
btf_verifier_env_free(env);
refcount_set(&btf->refcnt, 1);
return btf;
errout:
btf_verifier_env_free(env);
+ if (base_btf != vmlinux_btf)
+ btf_free(base_btf);
if (btf) {
kvfree(btf->data);
kvfree(btf->types);
@@ -7770,7 +7837,8 @@ static int btf_module_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long op,
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
- btf = btf_parse_module(mod->name, mod->btf_data, mod->btf_data_size);
+ btf = btf_parse_module(mod->name, mod->btf_data, mod->btf_data_size,
+ mod->btf_base_data, mod->btf_base_data_size);
if (IS_ERR(btf)) {
kfree(btf_mod);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH)) {
@@ -8094,7 +8162,7 @@ static int btf_populate_kfunc_set(struct btf *btf, enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
bool add_filter = !!kset->filter;
struct btf_kfunc_set_tab *tab;
struct btf_id_set8 *set;
- u32 set_cnt;
+ u32 set_cnt, i;
int ret;
if (hook >= BTF_KFUNC_HOOK_MAX) {
@@ -8140,21 +8208,15 @@ static int btf_populate_kfunc_set(struct btf *btf, enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
goto end;
}
- /* We don't need to allocate, concatenate, and sort module sets, because
- * only one is allowed per hook. Hence, we can directly assign the
- * pointer and return.
- */
- if (!vmlinux_set) {
- tab->sets[hook] = add_set;
- goto do_add_filter;
- }
-
/* In case of vmlinux sets, there may be more than one set being
* registered per hook. To create a unified set, we allocate a new set
* and concatenate all individual sets being registered. While each set
* is individually sorted, they may become unsorted when concatenated,
* hence re-sorting the final set again is required to make binary
* searching the set using btf_id_set8_contains function work.
+ *
+ * For module sets, we need to allocate as we may need to relocate
+ * BTF ids.
*/
set_cnt = set ? set->cnt : 0;
@@ -8184,11 +8246,14 @@ static int btf_populate_kfunc_set(struct btf *btf, enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
/* Concatenate the two sets */
memcpy(set->pairs + set->cnt, add_set->pairs, add_set->cnt * sizeof(set->pairs[0]));
+ /* Now that the set is copied, update with relocated BTF ids */
+ for (i = set->cnt; i < set->cnt + add_set->cnt; i++)
+ set->pairs[i].id = btf_relocate_id(btf, set->pairs[i].id);
+
set->cnt += add_set->cnt;
sort(set->pairs, set->cnt, sizeof(set->pairs[0]), btf_id_cmp_func, NULL);
-do_add_filter:
if (add_filter) {
hook_filter = &tab->hook_filters[hook];
hook_filter->filters[hook_filter->nr_filters++] = kset->filter;
@@ -8308,7 +8373,7 @@ static int __register_btf_kfunc_id_set(enum btf_kfunc_hook hook,
return PTR_ERR(btf);
for (i = 0; i < kset->set->cnt; i++) {
- ret = btf_check_kfunc_protos(btf, kset->set->pairs[i].id,
+ ret = btf_check_kfunc_protos(btf, btf_relocate_id(btf, kset->set->pairs[i].id),
kset->set->pairs[i].flags);
if (ret)
goto err_out;
@@ -8372,7 +8437,7 @@ static int btf_check_dtor_kfuncs(struct btf *btf, const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc
u32 nr_args, i;
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
- dtor_btf_id = dtors[i].kfunc_btf_id;
+ dtor_btf_id = btf_relocate_id(btf, dtors[i].kfunc_btf_id);
dtor_func = btf_type_by_id(btf, dtor_btf_id);
if (!dtor_func || !btf_type_is_func(dtor_func))
@@ -8407,7 +8472,7 @@ int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_c
{
struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc_tab *tab;
struct btf *btf;
- u32 tab_cnt;
+ u32 tab_cnt, i;
int ret;
btf = btf_get_module_btf(owner);
@@ -8458,6 +8523,13 @@ int register_btf_id_dtor_kfuncs(const struct btf_id_dtor_kfunc *dtors, u32 add_c
btf->dtor_kfunc_tab = tab;
memcpy(tab->dtors + tab->cnt, dtors, add_cnt * sizeof(tab->dtors[0]));
+
+ /* remap BTF ids based on BTF relocation (if any) */
+ for (i = tab_cnt; i < tab_cnt + add_cnt; i++) {
+ tab->dtors[i].btf_id = btf_relocate_id(btf, tab->dtors[i].btf_id);
+ tab->dtors[i].kfunc_btf_id = btf_relocate_id(btf, tab->dtors[i].kfunc_btf_id);
+ }
+
tab->cnt += add_cnt;
sort(tab->dtors, tab->cnt, sizeof(tab->dtors[0]), btf_id_cmp_func, NULL);
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_iter.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_iter.c
index c308aa60285d..9a6c822c2294 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_iter.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_iter.c
@@ -2,8 +2,16 @@
/* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
/* Copyright (c) 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates. */
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+
+#define btf_var_secinfos(t) (struct btf_var_secinfo *)btf_type_var_secinfo(t)
+
+#else
#include "btf.h"
#include "libbpf_internal.h"
+#endif
int btf_field_iter_init(struct btf_field_iter *it, struct btf_type *t,
enum btf_field_iter_kind iter_kind)
diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c
index 23a41fb03e0d..2281dbbafa11 100644
--- a/tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c
+++ b/tools/lib/bpf/btf_relocate.c
@@ -5,11 +5,34 @@
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/bsearch.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_verifier.h>
+
+#define btf_type_by_id (struct btf_type *)btf_type_by_id
+#define btf__type_cnt btf_nr_types
+#define btf__base_btf btf_base_btf
+#define btf__name_by_offset btf_name_by_offset
+#define btf__str_by_offset btf_str_by_offset
+#define btf_kflag btf_type_kflag
+
+#define calloc(nmemb, sz) kvcalloc(nmemb, sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN)
+#define free(ptr) kvfree(ptr)
+#define qsort(base, num, sz, cmp) sort(base, num, sz, cmp, NULL)
+
+#else
+
#include "btf.h"
#include "bpf.h"
#include "libbpf.h"
#include "libbpf_internal.h"
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
struct btf;
struct btf_relocate {