diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/inode.c | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/fs.h | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/futex.h | 17 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/futex.c | 93 |
4 files changed, 67 insertions, 45 deletions
diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c index 7d57068b6b7a..93d9252a00ab 100644 --- a/fs/inode.c +++ b/fs/inode.c @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ int inode_init_always(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode) inode->i_sb = sb; inode->i_blkbits = sb->s_blocksize_bits; inode->i_flags = 0; + atomic64_set(&inode->i_sequence, 0); atomic_set(&inode->i_count, 1); inode->i_op = &empty_iops; inode->i_fop = &no_open_fops; diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 3cd4fe6b845e..abedbffe2c9e 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -698,6 +698,7 @@ struct inode { struct rcu_head i_rcu; }; atomic64_t i_version; + atomic64_t i_sequence; /* see futex */ atomic_t i_count; atomic_t i_dio_count; atomic_t i_writecount; diff --git a/include/linux/futex.h b/include/linux/futex.h index 5cc3fed27d4c..b70df27d7e85 100644 --- a/include/linux/futex.h +++ b/include/linux/futex.h @@ -31,23 +31,26 @@ struct task_struct; union futex_key { struct { + u64 i_seq; unsigned long pgoff; - struct inode *inode; - int offset; + unsigned int offset; } shared; struct { + union { + struct mm_struct *mm; + u64 __tmp; + }; unsigned long address; - struct mm_struct *mm; - int offset; + unsigned int offset; } private; struct { + u64 ptr; unsigned long word; - void *ptr; - int offset; + unsigned int offset; } both; }; -#define FUTEX_KEY_INIT (union futex_key) { .both = { .ptr = NULL } } +#define FUTEX_KEY_INIT (union futex_key) { .both = { .ptr = 0ULL } } #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX enum { diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c index 0cf84c8664f2..82dfacb3250e 100644 --- a/kernel/futex.c +++ b/kernel/futex.c @@ -385,9 +385,9 @@ static inline int hb_waiters_pending(struct futex_hash_bucket *hb) */ static struct futex_hash_bucket *hash_futex(union futex_key *key) { - u32 hash = jhash2((u32*)&key->both.word, - (sizeof(key->both.word)+sizeof(key->both.ptr))/4, + u32 hash = jhash2((u32 *)key, offsetof(typeof(*key), both.offset) / 4, key->both.offset); + return &futex_queues[hash & (futex_hashsize - 1)]; } @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ static void get_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key) switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) { case FUT_OFF_INODE: - ihold(key->shared.inode); /* implies smp_mb(); (B) */ + smp_mb(); /* explicit smp_mb(); (B) */ break; case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED: futex_get_mm(key); /* implies smp_mb(); (B) */ @@ -463,7 +463,6 @@ static void drop_futex_key_refs(union futex_key *key) switch (key->both.offset & (FUT_OFF_INODE|FUT_OFF_MMSHARED)) { case FUT_OFF_INODE: - iput(key->shared.inode); break; case FUT_OFF_MMSHARED: mmdrop(key->private.mm); @@ -505,6 +504,46 @@ futex_setup_timer(ktime_t *time, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, return timeout; } +/* + * Generate a machine wide unique identifier for this inode. + * + * This relies on u64 not wrapping in the life-time of the machine; which with + * 1ns resolution means almost 585 years. + * + * This further relies on the fact that a well formed program will not unmap + * the file while it has a (shared) futex waiting on it. This mapping will have + * a file reference which pins the mount and inode. + * + * If for some reason an inode gets evicted and read back in again, it will get + * a new sequence number and will _NOT_ match, even though it is the exact same + * file. + * + * It is important that match_futex() will never have a false-positive, esp. + * for PI futexes that can mess up the state. The above argues that false-negatives + * are only possible for malformed programs. + */ +static u64 get_inode_sequence_number(struct inode *inode) +{ + static atomic64_t i_seq; + u64 old; + + /* Does the inode already have a sequence number? */ + old = atomic64_read(&inode->i_sequence); + if (likely(old)) + return old; + + for (;;) { + u64 new = atomic64_add_return(1, &i_seq); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!new)) + continue; + + old = atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(&inode->i_sequence, 0, new); + if (old) + return old; + return new; + } +} + /** * get_futex_key() - Get parameters which are the keys for a futex * @uaddr: virtual address of the futex @@ -517,9 +556,15 @@ futex_setup_timer(ktime_t *time, struct hrtimer_sleeper *timeout, * * The key words are stored in @key on success. * - * For shared mappings, it's (page->index, file_inode(vma->vm_file), - * offset_within_page). For private mappings, it's (uaddr, current->mm). - * We can usually work out the index without swapping in the page. + * For shared mappings (when @fshared), the key is: + * ( inode->i_sequence, page->index, offset_within_page ) + * [ also see get_inode_sequence_number() ] + * + * For private mappings (or when !@fshared), the key is: + * ( current->mm, address, 0 ) + * + * This allows (cross process, where applicable) identification of the futex + * without keeping the page pinned for the duration of the FUTEX_WAIT. * * lock_page() might sleep, the caller should not hold a spinlock. */ @@ -659,8 +704,6 @@ again: key->private.mm = mm; key->private.address = address; - get_futex_key_refs(key); /* implies smp_mb(); (B) */ - } else { struct inode *inode; @@ -692,40 +735,14 @@ again: goto again; } - /* - * Take a reference unless it is about to be freed. Previously - * this reference was taken by ihold under the page lock - * pinning the inode in place so i_lock was unnecessary. The - * only way for this check to fail is if the inode was - * truncated in parallel which is almost certainly an - * application bug. In such a case, just retry. - * - * We are not calling into get_futex_key_refs() in file-backed - * cases, therefore a successful atomic_inc return below will - * guarantee that get_futex_key() will still imply smp_mb(); (B). - */ - if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&inode->i_count)) { - rcu_read_unlock(); - put_page(page); - - goto again; - } - - /* Should be impossible but lets be paranoid for now */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_mapping != mapping)) { - err = -EFAULT; - rcu_read_unlock(); - iput(inode); - - goto out; - } - key->both.offset |= FUT_OFF_INODE; /* inode-based key */ - key->shared.inode = inode; + key->shared.i_seq = get_inode_sequence_number(inode); key->shared.pgoff = basepage_index(tail); rcu_read_unlock(); } + get_futex_key_refs(key); /* implies smp_mb(); (B) */ + out: put_page(page); return err; |