diff options
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/memcontrol.h | 64 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/mmzone.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 94 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/workingset.c | 7 |
5 files changed, 150 insertions, 41 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index c5ebb32fef49..cfa91a3ca0ca 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -57,6 +57,9 @@ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index { MEMCG_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, MEMCG_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, MEMCG_SOCK, + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_REFAULT, + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE, + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; @@ -495,6 +498,40 @@ extern int do_swap_account; void lock_page_memcg(struct page *page); void unlock_page_memcg(struct page *page); +static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ + long val = 0; + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + val += per_cpu(memcg->stat->count[idx], cpu); + + if (val < 0) + val = 0; + + return val; +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) +{ + if (!mem_cgroup_disabled()) + this_cpu_add(memcg->stat->count[idx], val); +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ + mem_cgroup_update_stat(memcg, idx, 1); +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_dec_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ + mem_cgroup_update_stat(memcg, idx, -1); +} + /** * mem_cgroup_update_page_stat - update page state statistics * @page: the page @@ -509,14 +546,14 @@ void unlock_page_memcg(struct page *page); * if (TestClearPageState(page)) * mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, state, -1); * unlock_page(page) or unlock_page_memcg(page) + * + * Kernel pages are an exception to this, since they'll never move. */ static inline void mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) { - VM_BUG_ON(!(rcu_read_lock_held() || PageLocked(page))); - if (page->mem_cgroup) - this_cpu_add(page->mem_cgroup->stat->count[idx], val); + mem_cgroup_update_stat(page->mem_cgroup, idx, val); } static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(struct page *page, @@ -741,6 +778,27 @@ static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait) return false; } +static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_update_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) +{ +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_dec_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) +{ +} + static inline void mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int nr) diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 446cf68c1c09..e0c3c5e3d8a0 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -225,6 +225,8 @@ struct lruvec { struct zone_reclaim_stat reclaim_stat; /* Evictions & activations on the inactive file list */ atomic_long_t inactive_age; + /* Refaults at the time of last reclaim cycle */ + unsigned long refaults; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct pglist_data *pgdat; #endif diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 490d5b4676c1..108d5b097db1 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -569,23 +569,6 @@ mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_node *mctz) * common workload, threshold and synchronization as vmstat[] should be * implemented. */ -static unsigned long -mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) -{ - long val = 0; - int cpu; - - /* Per-cpu values can be negative, use a signed accumulator */ - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) - val += per_cpu(memcg->stat->count[idx], cpu); - /* - * Summing races with updates, so val may be negative. Avoid exposing - * transient negative values. - */ - if (val < 0) - val = 0; - return val; -} static unsigned long mem_cgroup_read_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_events_index idx) @@ -5244,6 +5227,13 @@ static int memory_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) seq_printf(m, "pgmajfault %lu\n", events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGMAJFAULT]); + seq_printf(m, "workingset_refault %lu\n", + stat[MEMCG_WORKINGSET_REFAULT]); + seq_printf(m, "workingset_activate %lu\n", + stat[MEMCG_WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE]); + seq_printf(m, "workingset_nodereclaim %lu\n", + stat[MEMCG_WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM]); + return 0; } diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 7a30150b4dee..e8cb983a8c84 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -2006,6 +2006,8 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, * Both inactive lists should also be large enough that each inactive * page has a chance to be referenced again before it is reclaimed. * + * If that fails and refaulting is observed, the inactive list grows. + * * The inactive_ratio is the target ratio of ACTIVE to INACTIVE pages * on this LRU, maintained by the pageout code. A zone->inactive_ratio * of 3 means 3:1 or 25% of the pages are kept on the inactive list. @@ -2022,12 +2024,15 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, * 10TB 320 32GB */ static bool inactive_list_is_low(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, - struct scan_control *sc, bool trace) + struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct scan_control *sc, bool actual_reclaim) { - unsigned long inactive_ratio; - unsigned long inactive, active; - enum lru_list inactive_lru = file * LRU_FILE; enum lru_list active_lru = file * LRU_FILE + LRU_ACTIVE; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec); + enum lru_list inactive_lru = file * LRU_FILE; + unsigned long inactive, active; + unsigned long inactive_ratio; + unsigned long refaults; unsigned long gb; /* @@ -2040,27 +2045,43 @@ static bool inactive_list_is_low(struct lruvec *lruvec, bool file, inactive = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, inactive_lru, sc->reclaim_idx); active = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, active_lru, sc->reclaim_idx); - gb = (inactive + active) >> (30 - PAGE_SHIFT); - if (gb) - inactive_ratio = int_sqrt(10 * gb); + if (memcg) + refaults = mem_cgroup_read_stat(memcg, + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); else - inactive_ratio = 1; + refaults = node_page_state(pgdat, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); + + /* + * When refaults are being observed, it means a new workingset + * is being established. Disable active list protection to get + * rid of the stale workingset quickly. + */ + if (file && actual_reclaim && lruvec->refaults != refaults) { + inactive_ratio = 0; + } else { + gb = (inactive + active) >> (30 - PAGE_SHIFT); + if (gb) + inactive_ratio = int_sqrt(10 * gb); + else + inactive_ratio = 1; + } - if (trace) - trace_mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)->node_id, - sc->reclaim_idx, - lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, inactive_lru, MAX_NR_ZONES), inactive, - lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, active_lru, MAX_NR_ZONES), active, - inactive_ratio, file); + if (actual_reclaim) + trace_mm_vmscan_inactive_list_is_low(pgdat->node_id, sc->reclaim_idx, + lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, inactive_lru, MAX_NR_ZONES), inactive, + lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, active_lru, MAX_NR_ZONES), active, + inactive_ratio, file); return inactive * inactive_ratio < active; } static unsigned long shrink_list(enum lru_list lru, unsigned long nr_to_scan, - struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc) + struct lruvec *lruvec, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct scan_control *sc) { if (is_active_lru(lru)) { - if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, is_file_lru(lru), sc, true)) + if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, is_file_lru(lru), + memcg, sc, true)) shrink_active_list(nr_to_scan, lruvec, sc, lru); return 0; } @@ -2169,7 +2190,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, * lruvec even if it has plenty of old anonymous pages unless the * system is under heavy pressure. */ - if (!inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, true, sc, false) && + if (!inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, true, memcg, sc, false) && lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE, sc->reclaim_idx) >> sc->priority) { scan_balance = SCAN_FILE; goto out; @@ -2320,7 +2341,7 @@ static void shrink_node_memcg(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct mem_cgroup *memc nr[lru] -= nr_to_scan; nr_reclaimed += shrink_list(lru, nr_to_scan, - lruvec, sc); + lruvec, memcg, sc); } } @@ -2387,7 +2408,7 @@ static void shrink_node_memcg(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct mem_cgroup *memc * Even if we did not try to evict anon pages at all, we want to * rebalance the anon lru active/inactive ratio. */ - if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, false, sc, true)) + if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, false, memcg, sc, true)) shrink_active_list(SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, lruvec, sc, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); } @@ -2703,6 +2724,26 @@ static void shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) sc->gfp_mask = orig_mask; } +static void snapshot_refaults(struct mem_cgroup *root_memcg, pg_data_t *pgdat) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root_memcg, NULL, NULL); + do { + unsigned long refaults; + struct lruvec *lruvec; + + if (memcg) + refaults = mem_cgroup_read_stat(memcg, + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); + else + refaults = node_page_state(pgdat, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); + + lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(pgdat, memcg); + lruvec->refaults = refaults; + } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(root_memcg, memcg, NULL))); +} + /* * This is the main entry point to direct page reclaim. * @@ -2723,6 +2764,9 @@ static unsigned long do_try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) { int initial_priority = sc->priority; + pg_data_t *last_pgdat; + struct zoneref *z; + struct zone *zone; retry: delayacct_freepages_start(); @@ -2749,6 +2793,15 @@ retry: sc->may_writepage = 1; } while (--sc->priority >= 0); + last_pgdat = NULL; + for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, sc->reclaim_idx, + sc->nodemask) { + if (zone->zone_pgdat == last_pgdat) + continue; + last_pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; + snapshot_refaults(sc->target_mem_cgroup, zone->zone_pgdat); + } + delayacct_freepages_end(); if (sc->nr_reclaimed) @@ -3033,7 +3086,7 @@ static void age_active_anon(struct pglist_data *pgdat, do { struct lruvec *lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(pgdat, memcg); - if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, false, sc, true)) + if (inactive_list_is_low(lruvec, false, memcg, sc, true)) shrink_active_list(SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, lruvec, sc, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON); @@ -3280,6 +3333,7 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) pgdat->kswapd_failures++; out: + snapshot_refaults(NULL, pgdat); /* * Return the order kswapd stopped reclaiming at as * prepare_kswapd_sleep() takes it into account. If another caller diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index eda05c71fa49..51c6f61d4cea 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -269,7 +269,6 @@ bool workingset_refault(void *shadow) lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(pgdat, memcg); refault = atomic_long_read(&lruvec->inactive_age); active_file = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE, MAX_NR_ZONES); - rcu_read_unlock(); /* * The unsigned subtraction here gives an accurate distance @@ -290,11 +289,15 @@ bool workingset_refault(void *shadow) refault_distance = (refault - eviction) & EVICTION_MASK; inc_node_state(pgdat, WORKINGSET_REFAULT); + mem_cgroup_inc_stat(memcg, MEMCG_WORKINGSET_REFAULT); if (refault_distance <= active_file) { inc_node_state(pgdat, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); + mem_cgroup_inc_stat(memcg, MEMCG_WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE); + rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } + rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } @@ -472,6 +475,8 @@ static enum lru_status shadow_lru_isolate(struct list_head *item, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(node->exceptional)) goto out_invalid; inc_node_state(page_pgdat(virt_to_page(node)), WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM); + mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(virt_to_page(node), + MEMCG_WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM); __radix_tree_delete_node(&mapping->page_tree, node, workingset_update_node, mapping); |