Merge branch 'linus' into core/urgent, to merge in dependent changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

11 files changed, 383 insertions, 102 deletions

diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/arch.h
index b0d7dc3d71b5..7a111a77b7aa 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch.h
@@ -33,7 +33,11 @@
 #define INSN_STACK		8
 #define INSN_BUG		9
 #define INSN_NOP		10
-#define INSN_OTHER		11
+#define INSN_STAC		11
+#define INSN_CLAC		12
+#define INSN_STD		13
+#define INSN_CLD		14
+#define INSN_OTHER		15
 #define INSN_LAST		INSN_OTHER
 
 enum op_dest_type {
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ enum op_dest_type {
 	OP_DEST_REG_INDIRECT,
 	OP_DEST_MEM,
 	OP_DEST_PUSH,
+	OP_DEST_PUSHF,
 	OP_DEST_LEAVE,
 };
 
@@ -55,6 +60,7 @@ enum op_src_type {
 	OP_SRC_REG_INDIRECT,
 	OP_SRC_CONST,
 	OP_SRC_POP,
+	OP_SRC_POPF,
 	OP_SRC_ADD,
 	OP_SRC_AND,
 };
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
index 540a209b78ab..472e991f6512 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -357,19 +357,26 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
 		/* pushf */
 		*type = INSN_STACK;
 		op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
-		op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+		op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSHF;
 		break;
 
 	case 0x9d:
 		/* popf */
 		*type = INSN_STACK;
-		op->src.type = OP_SRC_POP;
+		op->src.type = OP_SRC_POPF;
 		op->dest.type = OP_DEST_MEM;
 		break;
 
 	case 0x0f:
 
-		if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f) {
+		if (op2 == 0x01) {
+
+			if (modrm == 0xca)
+				*type = INSN_CLAC;
+			else if (modrm == 0xcb)
+				*type = INSN_STAC;
+
+		} else if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f) {
 
 			*type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
 
@@ -444,6 +451,14 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct elf *elf, struct section *sec,
 		*type = INSN_CALL;
 		break;
 
+	case 0xfc:
+		*type = INSN_CLD;
+		break;
+
+	case 0xfd:
+		*type = INSN_STD;
+		break;
+
 	case 0xff:
 		if (modrm_reg == 2 || modrm_reg == 3)
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
index 694abc628e9b..f3b378126011 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-check.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "check.h"
 
-bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module;
+bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module, backtrace, uaccess;
 
 static const char * const check_usage[] = {
 	"objtool check [<options>] file.o",
@@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ const struct option check_options[] = {
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "no-unreachable", &no_unreachable, "Skip 'unreachable instruction' warnings"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('r', "retpoline", &retpoline, "Validate retpoline assumptions"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "module", &module, "Indicates the object will be part of a kernel module"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('b', "backtrace", &backtrace, "unwind on error"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "uaccess", &uaccess, "enable uaccess checking"),
 	OPT_END(),
 };
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
index 28ff40e19a14..69762f9c5602 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/builtin.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
 
 extern const struct option check_options[];
-extern bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module;
+extern bool no_fp, no_unreachable, retpoline, module, backtrace, uaccess;
 
 extern int cmd_check(int argc, const char **argv);
 extern int cmd_orc(int argc, const char **argv);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
index 5dde107083c6..ac743a1d53ab 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 struct alternative {
 	struct list_head list;
 	struct instruction *insn;
+	bool skip_orig;
 };
 
 const char *objname;
@@ -105,29 +106,6 @@ static struct instruction *next_insn_same_func(struct objtool_file *file,
 	     insn = next_insn_same_sec(file, insn))
 
 /*
- * Check if the function has been manually whitelisted with the
- * STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD macro, or if it should be automatically whitelisted
- * due to its use of a context switching instruction.
- */
-static bool ignore_func(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func)
-{
-	struct rela *rela;
-
-	/* check for STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD */
-	if (file->whitelist && file->whitelist->rela)
-		list_for_each_entry(rela, &file->whitelist->rela->rela_list, list) {
-			if (rela->sym->type == STT_SECTION &&
-			    rela->sym->sec == func->sec &&
-			    rela->addend == func->offset)
-				return true;
-			if (rela->sym->type == STT_FUNC && rela->sym == func)
-				return true;
-		}
-
-	return false;
-}
-
-/*
  * This checks to see if the given function is a "noreturn" function.
  *
  * For global functions which are outside the scope of this object file, we
@@ -165,6 +143,7 @@ static int __dead_end_function(struct objtool_file *file, struct symbol *func,
 		"fortify_panic",
 		"usercopy_abort",
 		"machine_real_restart",
+		"rewind_stack_do_exit",
 	};
 
 	if (func->bind == STB_WEAK)
@@ -436,18 +415,107 @@ static void add_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
 	struct instruction *insn;
 	struct section *sec;
 	struct symbol *func;
+	struct rela *rela;
 
-	for_each_sec(file, sec) {
-		list_for_each_entry(func, &sec->symbol_list, list) {
-			if (func->type != STT_FUNC)
-				continue;
+	sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.func_stack_frame_non_standard");
+	if (!sec)
+		return;
 
-			if (!ignore_func(file, func))
+	list_for_each_entry(rela, &sec->rela_list, list) {
+		switch (rela->sym->type) {
+		case STT_FUNC:
+			func = rela->sym;
+			break;
+
+		case STT_SECTION:
+			func = find_symbol_by_offset(rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
+			if (!func || func->type != STT_FUNC)
 				continue;
+			break;
 
-			func_for_each_insn_all(file, func, insn)
-				insn->ignore = true;
+		default:
+			WARN("unexpected relocation symbol type in %s: %d", sec->name, rela->sym->type);
+			continue;
 		}
+
+		func_for_each_insn_all(file, func, insn)
+			insn->ignore = true;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a whitelist of functions that is allowed to be called with AC set.
+ * The list is meant to be minimal and only contains compiler instrumentation
+ * ABI and a few functions used to implement *_{to,from}_user() functions.
+ *
+ * These functions must not directly change AC, but may PUSHF/POPF.
+ */
+static const char *uaccess_safe_builtin[] = {
+	/* KASAN */
+	"kasan_report",
+	"check_memory_region",
+	/* KASAN out-of-line */
+	"__asan_loadN_noabort",
+	"__asan_load1_noabort",
+	"__asan_load2_noabort",
+	"__asan_load4_noabort",
+	"__asan_load8_noabort",
+	"__asan_load16_noabort",
+	"__asan_storeN_noabort",
+	"__asan_store1_noabort",
+	"__asan_store2_noabort",
+	"__asan_store4_noabort",
+	"__asan_store8_noabort",
+	"__asan_store16_noabort",
+	/* KASAN in-line */
+	"__asan_report_load_n_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_load1_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_load2_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_load4_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_load8_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_load16_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store_n_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store1_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store2_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store4_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store8_noabort",
+	"__asan_report_store16_noabort",
+	/* KCOV */
+	"write_comp_data",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_pc",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp1",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp2",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp4",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_const_cmp8",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp1",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp2",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp4",
+	"__sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp8",
+	/* UBSAN */
+	"ubsan_type_mismatch_common",
+	"__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch",
+	"__ubsan_handle_type_mismatch_v1",
+	/* misc */
+	"csum_partial_copy_generic",
+	"__memcpy_mcsafe",
+	"ftrace_likely_update", /* CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING */
+	NULL
+};
+
+static void add_uaccess_safe(struct objtool_file *file)
+{
+	struct symbol *func;
+	const char **name;
+
+	if (!uaccess)
+		return;
+
+	for (name = uaccess_safe_builtin; *name; name++) {
+		func = find_symbol_by_name(file->elf, *name);
+		if (!func)
+			continue;
+
+		func->alias->uaccess_safe = true;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -457,13 +525,13 @@ static void add_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
  * But it at least allows objtool to understand the control flow *around* the
  * retpoline.
  */
-static int add_nospec_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
+static int add_ignore_alternatives(struct objtool_file *file)
 {
 	struct section *sec;
 	struct rela *rela;
 	struct instruction *insn;
 
-	sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.nospec");
+	sec = find_section_by_name(file->elf, ".rela.discard.ignore_alts");
 	if (!sec)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -475,7 +543,7 @@ static int add_nospec_ignores(struct objtool_file *file)
 
 		insn = find_insn(file, rela->sym->sec, rela->addend);
 		if (!insn) {
-			WARN("bad .discard.nospec entry");
+			WARN("bad .discard.ignore_alts entry");
 			return -1;
 		}
 
@@ -524,7 +592,8 @@ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
 			continue;
 		} else {
 			/* sibling call */
-			insn->jump_dest = 0;
+			insn->call_dest = rela->sym;
+			insn->jump_dest = NULL;
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -546,25 +615,38 @@ static int add_jump_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
 		}
 
 		/*
-		 * For GCC 8+, create parent/child links for any cold
-		 * subfunctions.  This is _mostly_ redundant with a similar
-		 * initialization in read_symbols().
-		 *
-		 * If a function has aliases, we want the *first* such function
-		 * in the symbol table to be the subfunction's parent.  In that
-		 * case we overwrite the initialization done in read_symbols().
-		 *
-		 * However this code can't completely replace the
-		 * read_symbols() code because this doesn't detect the case
-		 * where the parent function's only reference to a subfunction
-		 * is through a switch table.
+		 * Cross-function jump.
 		 */
 		if (insn->func && insn->jump_dest->func &&
-		    insn->func != insn->jump_dest->func &&
-		    !strstr(insn->func->name, ".cold.") &&
-		    strstr(insn->jump_dest->func->name, ".cold.")) {
-			insn->func->cfunc = insn->jump_dest->func;
-			insn->jump_dest->func->pfunc = insn->func;
+		    insn->func != insn->jump_dest->func) {
+
+			/*
+			 * For GCC 8+, create parent/child links for any cold
+			 * subfunctions.  This is _mostly_ redundant with a
+			 * similar initialization in read_symbols().
+			 *
+			 * If a function has aliases, we want the *first* such
+			 * function in the symbol table to be the subfunction's
+			 * parent.  In that case we overwrite the
+			 * initialization done in read_symbols().
+			 *
+			 * However this code can't completely replace the
+			 * read_symbols() code because this doesn't detect the
+			 * case where the parent function's only reference to a
+			 * subfunction is through a switch table.
+			 */
+			if (!strstr(insn->func->name, ".cold.") &&
+			    strstr(insn->jump_dest->func->name, ".cold.")) {
+				insn->func->cfunc = insn->jump_dest->func;
+				insn->jump_dest->func->pfunc = insn->func;
+
+			} else if (insn->jump_dest->func->pfunc != insn->func->pfunc &&
+				   insn->jump_dest->offset == insn->jump_dest->func->offset) {
+
+				/* sibling class */
+				insn->call_dest = insn->jump_dest->func;
+				insn->jump_dest = NULL;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -633,9 +715,6 @@ static int add_call_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
  *    conditionally jumps to the _end_ of the entry.  We have to modify these
  *    jumps' destinations to point back to .text rather than the end of the
  *    entry in .altinstr_replacement.
- *
- * 4. It has been requested that we don't validate the !POPCNT feature path
- *    which is a "very very small percentage of machines".
  */
 static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
 			    struct special_alt *special_alt,
@@ -651,9 +730,6 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
 		if (insn->offset >= special_alt->orig_off + special_alt->orig_len)
 			break;
 
-		if (special_alt->skip_orig)
-			insn->type = INSN_NOP;
-
 		insn->alt_group = true;
 		last_orig_insn = insn;
 	}
@@ -695,6 +771,7 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
 		last_new_insn = insn;
 
 		insn->ignore = orig_insn->ignore_alts;
+		insn->func = orig_insn->func;
 
 		if (insn->type != INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL &&
 		    insn->type != INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL)
@@ -817,6 +894,8 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
 		}
 
 		alt->insn = new_insn;
+		alt->skip_orig = special_alt->skip_orig;
+		orig_insn->ignore_alts |= special_alt->skip_alt;
 		list_add_tail(&alt->list, &orig_insn->alts);
 
 		list_del(&special_alt->list);
@@ -1238,8 +1317,9 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
 		return ret;
 
 	add_ignores(file);
+	add_uaccess_safe(file);
 
-	ret = add_nospec_ignores(file);
+	ret = add_ignore_alternatives(file);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1319,11 +1399,11 @@ static int update_insn_state_regs(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *s
 		return 0;
 
 	/* push */
-	if (op->dest.type == OP_DEST_PUSH)
+	if (op->dest.type == OP_DEST_PUSH || op->dest.type == OP_DEST_PUSHF)
 		cfa->offset += 8;
 
 	/* pop */
-	if (op->src.type == OP_SRC_POP)
+	if (op->src.type == OP_SRC_POP || op->src.type == OP_SRC_POPF)
 		cfa->offset -= 8;
 
 	/* add immediate to sp */
@@ -1580,6 +1660,7 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
 			break;
 
 		case OP_SRC_POP:
+		case OP_SRC_POPF:
 			if (!state->drap && op->dest.type == OP_DEST_REG &&
 			    op->dest.reg == cfa->base) {
 
@@ -1644,6 +1725,7 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
 		break;
 
 	case OP_DEST_PUSH:
+	case OP_DEST_PUSHF:
 		state->stack_size += 8;
 		if (cfa->base == CFI_SP)
 			cfa->offset += 8;
@@ -1734,7 +1816,7 @@ static int update_insn_state(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
 		break;
 
 	case OP_DEST_MEM:
-		if (op->src.type != OP_SRC_POP) {
+		if (op->src.type != OP_SRC_POP && op->src.type != OP_SRC_POPF) {
 			WARN_FUNC("unknown stack-related memory operation",
 				  insn->sec, insn->offset);
 			return -1;
@@ -1798,6 +1880,50 @@ static bool insn_state_match(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static inline bool func_uaccess_safe(struct symbol *func)
+{
+	if (func)
+		return func->alias->uaccess_safe;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline const char *insn_dest_name(struct instruction *insn)
+{
+	if (insn->call_dest)
+		return insn->call_dest->name;
+
+	return "{dynamic}";
+}
+
+static int validate_call(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
+{
+	if (state->uaccess && !func_uaccess_safe(insn->call_dest)) {
+		WARN_FUNC("call to %s() with UACCESS enabled",
+				insn->sec, insn->offset, insn_dest_name(insn));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (state->df) {
+		WARN_FUNC("call to %s() with DF set",
+				insn->sec, insn->offset, insn_dest_name(insn));
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_sibling_call(struct instruction *insn, struct insn_state *state)
+{
+	if (has_modified_stack_frame(state)) {
+		WARN_FUNC("sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame",
+				insn->sec, insn->offset);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return validate_call(insn, state);
+}
+
 /*
  * Follow the branch starting at the given instruction, and recursively follow
  * any other branches (jumps).  Meanwhile, track the frame pointer state at
@@ -1843,7 +1969,9 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 			if (!insn->hint && !insn_state_match(insn, &state))
 				return 1;
 
-			return 0;
+			/* If we were here with AC=0, but now have AC=1, go again */
+			if (insn->state.uaccess || !state.uaccess)
+				return 0;
 		}
 
 		if (insn->hint) {
@@ -1892,16 +2020,42 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 		insn->visited = true;
 
 		if (!insn->ignore_alts) {
+			bool skip_orig = false;
+
 			list_for_each_entry(alt, &insn->alts, list) {
+				if (alt->skip_orig)
+					skip_orig = true;
+
 				ret = validate_branch(file, alt->insn, state);
-				if (ret)
-					return 1;
+				if (ret) {
+					if (backtrace)
+						BT_FUNC("(alt)", insn);
+					return ret;
+				}
 			}
+
+			if (skip_orig)
+				return 0;
 		}
 
 		switch (insn->type) {
 
 		case INSN_RETURN:
+			if (state.uaccess && !func_uaccess_safe(func)) {
+				WARN_FUNC("return with UACCESS enabled", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			if (!state.uaccess && func_uaccess_safe(func)) {
+				WARN_FUNC("return with UACCESS disabled from a UACCESS-safe function", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			if (state.df) {
+				WARN_FUNC("return with DF set", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
 			if (func && has_modified_stack_frame(&state)) {
 				WARN_FUNC("return with modified stack frame",
 					  sec, insn->offset);
@@ -1917,17 +2071,22 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 			return 0;
 
 		case INSN_CALL:
-			if (is_fentry_call(insn))
-				break;
+		case INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC:
+			ret = validate_call(insn, &state);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
 
-			ret = dead_end_function(file, insn->call_dest);
-			if (ret == 1)
-				return 0;
-			if (ret == -1)
-				return 1;
+			if (insn->type == INSN_CALL) {
+				if (is_fentry_call(insn))
+					break;
+
+				ret = dead_end_function(file, insn->call_dest);
+				if (ret == 1)
+					return 0;
+				if (ret == -1)
+					return 1;
+			}
 
-			/* fallthrough */
-		case INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC:
 			if (!no_fp && func && !has_valid_stack_frame(&state)) {
 				WARN_FUNC("call without frame pointer save/setup",
 					  sec, insn->offset);
@@ -1937,18 +2096,21 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 
 		case INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL:
 		case INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL:
-			if (insn->jump_dest &&
-			    (!func || !insn->jump_dest->func ||
-			     insn->jump_dest->func->pfunc == func)) {
-				ret = validate_branch(file, insn->jump_dest,
-						      state);
+			if (func && !insn->jump_dest) {
+				ret = validate_sibling_call(insn, &state);
 				if (ret)
-					return 1;
+					return ret;
 
-			} else if (func && has_modified_stack_frame(&state)) {
-				WARN_FUNC("sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame",
-					  sec, insn->offset);
-				return 1;
+			} else if (insn->jump_dest &&
+				   (!func || !insn->jump_dest->func ||
+				    insn->jump_dest->func->pfunc == func)) {
+				ret = validate_branch(file, insn->jump_dest,
+						      state);
+				if (ret) {
+					if (backtrace)
+						BT_FUNC("(branch)", insn);
+					return ret;
+				}
 			}
 
 			if (insn->type == INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL)
@@ -1957,11 +2119,10 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 			break;
 
 		case INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC:
-			if (func && list_empty(&insn->alts) &&
-			    has_modified_stack_frame(&state)) {
-				WARN_FUNC("sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame",
-					  sec, insn->offset);
-				return 1;
+			if (func && list_empty(&insn->alts)) {
+				ret = validate_sibling_call(insn, &state);
+				if (ret)
+					return ret;
 			}
 
 			return 0;
@@ -1978,6 +2139,63 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
 			if (update_insn_state(insn, &state))
 				return 1;
 
+			if (insn->stack_op.dest.type == OP_DEST_PUSHF) {
+				if (!state.uaccess_stack) {
+					state.uaccess_stack = 1;
+				} else if (state.uaccess_stack >> 31) {
+					WARN_FUNC("PUSHF stack exhausted", sec, insn->offset);
+					return 1;
+				}
+				state.uaccess_stack <<= 1;
+				state.uaccess_stack  |= state.uaccess;
+			}
+
+			if (insn->stack_op.src.type == OP_SRC_POPF) {
+				if (state.uaccess_stack) {
+					state.uaccess = state.uaccess_stack & 1;
+					state.uaccess_stack >>= 1;
+					if (state.uaccess_stack == 1)
+						state.uaccess_stack = 0;
+				}
+			}
+
+			break;
+
+		case INSN_STAC:
+			if (state.uaccess) {
+				WARN_FUNC("recursive UACCESS enable", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			state.uaccess = true;
+			break;
+
+		case INSN_CLAC:
+			if (!state.uaccess && insn->func) {
+				WARN_FUNC("redundant UACCESS disable", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			if (func_uaccess_safe(func) && !state.uaccess_stack) {
+				WARN_FUNC("UACCESS-safe disables UACCESS", sec, insn->offset);
+				return 1;
+			}
+
+			state.uaccess = false;
+			break;
+
+		case INSN_STD:
+			if (state.df)
+				WARN_FUNC("recursive STD", sec, insn->offset);
+
+			state.df = true;
+			break;
+
+		case INSN_CLD:
+			if (!state.df && insn->func)
+				WARN_FUNC("redundant CLD", sec, insn->offset);
+
+			state.df = false;
 			break;
 
 		default:
@@ -2014,6 +2232,8 @@ static int validate_unwind_hints(struct objtool_file *file)
 	for_each_insn(file, insn) {
 		if (insn->hint && !insn->visited) {
 			ret = validate_branch(file, insn, state);
+			if (ret && backtrace)
+				BT_FUNC("<=== (hint)", insn);
 			warnings += ret;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2141,7 +2361,11 @@ static int validate_functions(struct objtool_file *file)
 			if (!insn || insn->ignore)
 				continue;
 
+			state.uaccess = func->alias->uaccess_safe;
+
 			ret = validate_branch(file, insn, state);
+			if (ret && backtrace)
+				BT_FUNC("<=== (func)", insn);
 			warnings += ret;
 		}
 	}
@@ -2198,7 +2422,6 @@ int check(const char *_objname, bool orc)
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file.insn_list);
 	hash_init(file.insn_hash);
-	file.whitelist = find_section_by_name(file.elf, ".discard.func_stack_frame_non_standard");
 	file.c_file = find_section_by_name(file.elf, ".comment");
 	file.ignore_unreachables = no_unreachable;
 	file.hints = false;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.h b/tools/objtool/check.h
index e6e8a655b556..71e54f97dbcd 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/check.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/check.h
@@ -31,7 +31,8 @@ struct insn_state {
 	int stack_size;
 	unsigned char type;
 	bool bp_scratch;
-	bool drap, end;
+	bool drap, end, uaccess, df;
+	unsigned int uaccess_stack;
 	int drap_reg, drap_offset;
 	struct cfi_reg vals[CFI_NUM_REGS];
 };
@@ -60,7 +61,6 @@ struct objtool_file {
 	struct elf *elf;
 	struct list_head insn_list;
 	DECLARE_HASHTABLE(insn_hash, 16);
-	struct section *whitelist;
 	bool ignore_unreachables, c_file, hints, rodata;
 };
 
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c
index b8f3cca8e58b..dd198d53387d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ static int read_sections(struct elf *elf)
 static int read_symbols(struct elf *elf)
 {
 	struct section *symtab, *sec;
-	struct symbol *sym, *pfunc;
+	struct symbol *sym, *pfunc, *alias;
 	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
 	int symbols_nr, i;
 	char *coldstr;
@@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ static int read_symbols(struct elf *elf)
 			return -1;
 		}
 		memset(sym, 0, sizeof(*sym));
+		alias = sym;
 
 		sym->idx = i;
 
@@ -288,11 +289,17 @@ static int read_symbols(struct elf *elf)
 				break;
 			}
 
-			if (sym->offset == s->offset && sym->len >= s->len) {
-				entry = tmp;
-				break;
+			if (sym->offset == s->offset) {
+				if (sym->len == s->len && alias == sym)
+					alias = s;
+
+				if (sym->len >= s->len) {
+					entry = tmp;
+					break;
+				}
 			}
 		}
+		sym->alias = alias;
 		list_add(&sym->list, entry);
 		hash_add(sym->sec->symbol_hash, &sym->hash, sym->idx);
 	}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/elf.h
index bc97ed86b9cd..2cc2ed49322d 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/elf.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/elf.h
@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ struct symbol {
 	unsigned char bind, type;
 	unsigned long offset;
 	unsigned int len;
-	struct symbol *pfunc, *cfunc;
+	struct symbol *pfunc, *cfunc, *alias;
+	bool uaccess_safe;
 };
 
 struct rela {
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.c b/tools/objtool/special.c
index 50af4e1274b3..4e50563d87c6 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#include "builtin.h"
 #include "special.h"
 #include "warn.h"
 
@@ -42,6 +43,7 @@
 #define ALT_NEW_LEN_OFFSET	11
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_POPCNT (4*32+23)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP   (9*32+20)
 
 struct special_entry {
 	const char *sec;
@@ -110,6 +112,22 @@ static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
 		 */
 		if (feature == X86_FEATURE_POPCNT)
 			alt->skip_orig = true;
+
+		/*
+		 * If UACCESS validation is enabled; force that alternative;
+		 * otherwise force it the other way.
+		 *
+		 * What we want to avoid is having both the original and the
+		 * alternative code flow at the same time, in that case we can
+		 * find paths that see the STAC but take the NOP instead of
+		 * CLAC and the other way around.
+		 */
+		if (feature == X86_FEATURE_SMAP) {
+			if (uaccess)
+				alt->skip_orig = true;
+			else
+				alt->skip_alt = true;
+		}
 	}
 
 	orig_rela = find_rela_by_dest(sec, offset + entry->orig);
diff --git a/tools/objtool/special.h b/tools/objtool/special.h
index fad1d092f679..d5c062e718ef 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/special.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/special.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ struct special_alt {
 
 	bool group;
 	bool skip_orig;
+	bool skip_alt;
 	bool jump_or_nop;
 
 	struct section *orig_sec;
diff --git a/tools/objtool/warn.h b/tools/objtool/warn.h
index afd9f7a05f6d..f4fbb972b611 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/warn.h
+++ b/tools/objtool/warn.h
@@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ static inline char *offstr(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset)
 	free(_str);					\
 })
 
+#define BT_FUNC(format, insn, ...)			\
+({							\
+	struct instruction *_insn = (insn);		\
+	char *_str = offstr(_insn->sec, _insn->offset); \
+	WARN("  %s: " format, _str, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+	free(_str);					\
+})
+
 #define WARN_ELF(format, ...)				\
 	WARN(format ": %s", ##__VA_ARGS__, elf_errmsg(-1))