Merge tag 'v5.2-rc6' into asoc-5.3

Linux 5.2-rc6

71 files changed, 90 insertions, 602 deletions

diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile b/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
index dfce6ec53513..7d353bbf7493 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-6fire-objs += chip.o comm.o midi.o control.o firmware.o pcm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_6FIRE) += snd-usb-6fire.o
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
index 17d5e3ee6d73..08c6e6a52eb9 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "chip.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
index bde02d105a51..8124259b4c57 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/chip.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
 #define USB6FIRE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
index 161215d78d95..43a2a62d66f7 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "comm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
index 780d5ed8e5d8..2447d7ecf179 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/comm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMM_H
 #define USB6FIRE_COMM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
index b6eb03ed1c2c..3a32c94b5783 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/common.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
index 54656eed6e2e..de1f030eaf72 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -10,11 +11,6 @@
  * Thanks to:
  * - Holger Ruckdeschel: he found out how to control individual channel
  *   volumes and introduced mute switch
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
index 5a40ba143489..ae57704d948f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/control.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_CONTROL_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
index 9520b4cd7038..69137c14d0dc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/firmware.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
index c109c4f75aba..c29ed9cd2a7b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/firmware.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author: Torsten Schenk
  * Created: Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_FIRMWARE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
index aa5adbb6eb5d..de2691d58de6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <sound/rawmidi.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
index 84851b9f5559..47640c845903 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/midi.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
index f8ef3e2a8ca0..88ac1c4ee163 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
@@ -6,11 +7,6 @@
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include "pcm.h"
diff --git a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
index f5779d6182c6..5a092dfd69f5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/6fire/pcm.h
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
  *
  * Author:	Torsten Schenk <torsten.schenk@zoho.com>
  * Created:	Jan 01, 2011
  * Copyright:	(C) Torsten Schenk
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef USB6FIRE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/Kconfig b/sound/usb/Kconfig
index 6319b544ba3a..e2c53a0841da 100644
--- a/sound/usb/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 # ALSA USB drivers
 
 menuconfig SND_USB
diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
index 0a100310a671..e2d916e24787 100644
--- a/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-bcd2000-y := bcd2000.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_BCD2000) += snd-bcd2000.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
index d6c8b29fe430..6e3175826faf 100644
--- a/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
+++ b/sound/usb/bcd2000/bcd2000.c
@@ -1,17 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Behringer BCD2000 driver
  *
  *   Copyright (C) 2014 Mario Kicherer (dev@kicherer.org)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile b/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
index 388999653aaa..9a99c17a2c1b 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-caiaq-y := device.o audio.o midi.o control.o
 snd-usb-caiaq-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_CAIAQ_INPUT) += input.o
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
index c6108a3d7f8f..444bb637ce13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/audio.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Daniel Mack, Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
index b7a7c805d63f..532e354f6124 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/control.c
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack
  *   friendly supported by NI.
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
index f4a72e39ffa9..b669e119f654 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/device.c
@@ -1,22 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * caiaq.c: ALSA driver for caiaq/NativeInstruments devices
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
  *                      Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
index e883659ea6e7..533eb69fe4e6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/input.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack, Tim Ruetz
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
index f8e5b1b57c4f..512fbb3ee604 100644
--- a/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/caiaq/midi.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Daniel Mack
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/device.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 04465d581204..db91dc76cc91 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -9,21 +10,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Class 3.0 support by Ruslan Bilovol <ruslan.bilovol@gmail.com>
  *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
- *
  *  NOTES:
  *
  *   - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of
diff --git a/sound/usb/clock.c b/sound/usb/clock.c
index db5e39d67a90..72e9bdf76115 100644
--- a/sound/usb/clock.c
+++ b/sound/usb/clock.c
@@ -1,20 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Clock domain and sample rate management functions
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
index d86be8bfe412..a2ab8e8d3a93 100644
--- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c
+++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/gfp.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
index 3ee7d6f853b7..c02b51a82775 100644
--- a/sound/usb/format.c
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/helper.c b/sound/usb/helper.c
index 7712e2b84183..84aa265dd802 100644
--- a/sound/usb/helper.c
+++ b/sound/usb/helper.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile b/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
index 463b136d1d89..8f3b24e7d6c2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-usb-hiface-objs := chip.o pcm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_HIFACE) += snd-usb-hiface.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
index 2670d646bda9..b2d9623e9934 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
index 189a1371b7c4..eb7a5cfb4d06 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/chip.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_CHIP_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
index e1fbb9cc9ea7..14fc1e1d5d13 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
index 77edd7c12e19..afe74e978e59 100644
--- a/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/hiface/pcm.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Linux driver for M2Tech hiFace compatible devices
  *
@@ -7,11 +8,6 @@
  *           Antonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
  *
  * The driver is based on the work done in TerraTec DMX 6Fire USB
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
  */
 
 #ifndef HIFACE_PCM_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig b/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
index 39b400392d71..ab557e5eee9d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 config SND_USB_LINE6
 	tristate
 	select SND_RAWMIDI
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/capture.c b/sound/usb/line6/capture.c
index d8a14d769f48..82abef3fe90d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/capture.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/capture.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/capture.h b/sound/usb/line6/capture.h
index b67ccc39fd25..20e05a5eceb4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/capture.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/capture.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef CAPTURE_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
index b61f65bed4e4..e63a2451c88f 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/driver.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -720,6 +716,15 @@ static int line6_init_cap_control(struct usb_line6 *line6)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void line6_startup_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct usb_line6 *line6 =
+		container_of(work, struct usb_line6, startup_work.work);
+
+	if (line6->startup)
+		line6->startup(line6);
+}
+
 /*
 	Probe USB device.
 */
@@ -755,6 +760,7 @@ int line6_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 	line6->properties = properties;
 	line6->usbdev = usbdev;
 	line6->ifcdev = &interface->dev;
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&line6->startup_work, line6_startup_work);
 
 	strcpy(card->id, properties->id);
 	strcpy(card->driver, driver_name);
@@ -825,6 +831,8 @@ void line6_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
 	if (WARN_ON(usbdev != line6->usbdev))
 		return;
 
+	cancel_delayed_work(&line6->startup_work);
+
 	if (line6->urb_listen != NULL)
 		line6_stop_listen(line6);
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/driver.h b/sound/usb/line6/driver.h
index 61425597eb61..a9f7b4aa32c4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/driver.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/driver.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef DRIVER_H
@@ -178,11 +174,15 @@ struct usb_line6 {
 			fifo;
 	} messages;
 
+	/* Work for delayed PCM startup */
+	struct delayed_work startup_work;
+
 	/* If MIDI is supported, buffer_message contains the pre-processed data;
 	 * otherwise the data is only in urb_listen (buffer_incoming).
 	 */
 	void (*process_message)(struct usb_line6 *);
 	void (*disconnect)(struct usb_line6 *line6);
+	void (*startup)(struct usb_line6 *line6);
 };
 
 extern char *line6_alloc_sysex_buffer(struct usb_line6 *line6, int code1,
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/midi.c b/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
index e2cf55c53ea8..ba0e2b7e8fe1 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/midi.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/midi.h b/sound/usb/line6/midi.h
index cf82d69e2747..918754e79be4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/midi.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/midi.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MIDI_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.c b/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.c
index 36a610ba342e..8d6eefa0d936 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.h b/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.h
index 6ea21ffb6627..124a8f9f7e96 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/midibuf.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef MIDIBUF_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/pcm.c b/sound/usb/line6/pcm.c
index 72c6f8e82a7e..21127e4958b2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/pcm.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h b/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h
index bb0c9cbf2a78..9c683042ff06 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/pcm.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/playback.c b/sound/usb/line6/playback.c
index dec89d2beb57..2e8ead3f9bc2 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/playback.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/playback.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/playback.h b/sound/usb/line6/playback.h
index d8d3b8a07a72..2ca832c83851 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/playback.h
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/playback.h
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #ifndef PLAYBACK_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/pod.c b/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
index ce45b6dab651..200ae53adf22 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/pod.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
index 5f3c87264e66..77a1d55334bb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/podhd.c
@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Pod HD
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2011 Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
  * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrej Krutak <dev@andree.sk>
  * Copyright (C) 2017 Hans P. Moller <hmoller@uc.cl>
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
index e28368d8eba2..974ab3e62b68 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/toneport.c
@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
  *                         Emil Myhrman (emil.myhrman@gmail.com)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/wait.h>
@@ -54,9 +50,6 @@ struct usb_line6_toneport {
 	/* Firmware version (x 100) */
 	u8 firmware_version;
 
-	/* Work for delayed PCM startup */
-	struct delayed_work pcm_work;
-
 	/* Device type */
 	enum line6_device_type type;
 
@@ -241,12 +234,8 @@ static int snd_toneport_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static void toneport_start_pcm(struct work_struct *work)
+static void toneport_startup(struct usb_line6 *line6)
 {
-	struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport =
-		container_of(work, struct usb_line6_toneport, pcm_work.work);
-	struct usb_line6 *line6 = &toneport->line6;
-
 	line6_pcm_acquire(line6->line6pcm, LINE6_STREAM_MONITOR, true);
 }
 
@@ -394,7 +383,7 @@ static int toneport_setup(struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport)
 	if (toneport_has_led(toneport))
 		toneport_update_led(toneport);
 
-	schedule_delayed_work(&toneport->pcm_work,
+	schedule_delayed_work(&toneport->line6.startup_work,
 			      msecs_to_jiffies(TONEPORT_PCM_DELAY * 1000));
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -407,8 +396,6 @@ static void line6_toneport_disconnect(struct usb_line6 *line6)
 	struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport =
 		(struct usb_line6_toneport *)line6;
 
-	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&toneport->pcm_work);
-
 	if (toneport_has_led(toneport))
 		toneport_remove_leds(toneport);
 }
@@ -424,9 +411,9 @@ static int toneport_init(struct usb_line6 *line6,
 	struct usb_line6_toneport *toneport =  (struct usb_line6_toneport *) line6;
 
 	toneport->type = id->driver_info;
-	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&toneport->pcm_work, toneport_start_pcm);
 
 	line6->disconnect = line6_toneport_disconnect;
+	line6->startup = toneport_startup;
 
 	/* initialize PCM subsystem: */
 	err = line6_init_pcm(line6, &toneport_pcm_properties);
diff --git a/sound/usb/line6/variax.c b/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
index e8c852b2ce35..e59b97444399 100644
--- a/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
+++ b/sound/usb/line6/variax.c
@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Line 6 Linux USB driver
  *
  * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Markus Grabner (grabner@icg.tugraz.at)
- *
- *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
- *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/misc/Makefile b/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
index ccefd8158936..068ecd7bc043 100644
--- a/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
+++ b/sound/usb/misc/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 snd-ua101-objs := ua101.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_USB_UA101) += snd-ua101.o
diff --git a/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c b/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
index a0b6d039017f..307b72d5fffa 100644
--- a/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
+++ b/sound/usb/misc/ua101.c
@@ -1,17 +1,7 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 /*
  * Edirol UA-101/UA-1000 driver
  * Copyright (c) Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- * This driver is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
- *
- * This driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this driver.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.c b/sound/usb/mixer.c
index e003b5e7b01a..c703f8534b07 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -8,22 +9,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
index 71069e110897..73baf398c84a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_maps.c
@@ -1,22 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Additional mixer mapping
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 struct usbmix_dB_map {
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
index a751a18ca4c2..1f6011f36bb0 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -11,20 +12,6 @@
  *
  *   Audio Advantage Micro II support added by:
  *	    Przemek Rudy (prudy1@o2.pl)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/hid.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
index 4aeb9488a0c9..83715fd8dfd6 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_scarlett.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Scarlett Driver for ALSA
  *
@@ -12,17 +13,6 @@
  *
  *   Code cleanup:
  *   David Henningsson <david.henningsson at canonical.com>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
index 26ed23b18b77..f0e8e1539450 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_us16x08.c
@@ -1,18 +1,8 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   Tascam US-16x08 ALSA driver
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2016 by Detlef Urban (onkel@paraair.de)
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index 5d8494b2a026..75b96929f76c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.c b/sound/usb/proc.c
index ef9190530fd2..49e3f176aaf5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.c
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.c
@@ -1,18 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
- *
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
index 5600143ff660..9e049f60e80e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks-table.h
@@ -1,23 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * ALSA USB Audio Driver
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>,
  *                       Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
- *
- *
- *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *  (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *  GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /*
diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c
index e6ce1bbe6ca6..cf5cff10c08e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c
index 9f1623e37fb3..7ee9d17d0143 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.c
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index 0968a45c8925..feb30f9c1716 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -1,24 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 #ifndef __USBAUDIO_H
 #define __USBAUDIO_H
 /*
  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
  *
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* handling of USB vendor/product ID pairs as 32-bit numbers */
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
index 8082f7b077f1..e82c5236482d 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/us122l.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/slab.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
index bfe1108416cf..d1caa8ed9e68 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usX2Yhwdep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * FPGA Loader + ALSA Startup
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c
index 51d73111263a..091c071b270a 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.c
@@ -1,19 +1,6 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Karsten Wiese <fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de>
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
- * option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
- * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  */
 
 #include <linux/usb.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
index b864e7e262e5..5a7518ea3aeb 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbus428ctldefs.h
@@ -1,20 +1,7 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 enum E_In84{
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
index e8687b3bd3c8..c54158146917 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2y.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  * usbusy2y.c - ALSA USB US-428 Driver
  *
@@ -114,20 +115,6 @@
 	The firmware has been sniffed from win2k us-428 driver 3.09.
 
  *   Copyright (c) 2002 - 2004 Karsten Wiese
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
index 58974d094b27..89fa287678fc 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usbusx2yaudio.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
  *   US-X2Y AUDIO
  *   Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Karsten Wiese
@@ -13,21 +14,6 @@
  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by 
  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
- *
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
index 7e59263dd895..780071ddd902 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2y.h
@@ -1,21 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
 /*
  * Driver for Tascam US-X2Y USB soundcards
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2003 by Karsten Wiese <annabellesgarden@yahoo.de>
- *
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 #ifndef __SOUND_USX2Y_COMMON_H
diff --git a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
index ace8185c3f6d..ac8960b6b299 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/usx2y/usx2yhwdeppcm.c
@@ -1,17 +1,5 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 /*
- *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- *   (at your option) any later version.
- *
- *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- *   GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  */
 
 /* USX2Y "rawusb" aka hwdep_pcm implementation