diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2016-05-19 09:21:36 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2016-05-19 09:21:36 -0700 |
commit | f4f27d0028aabce57e44c16c2fdefccd6310d2f3 (patch) | |
tree | 09f25601316d22b64165c19042da51c101bde3c4 /security | |
parent | 2600a46ee0ed57c0e0a382c2a37ebac64d374d20 (diff) | |
parent | b937190c40de0f6f07f592042e3097b16c6b0130 (diff) |
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
- A new LSM, "LoadPin", from Kees Cook is added, which allows forcing
of modules and firmware to be loaded from a specific device (this
is from ChromeOS, where the device as a whole is verified
cryptographically via dm-verity).
This is disabled by default but can be configured to be enabled by
default (don't do this if you don't know what you're doing).
- Keys: allow authentication data to be stored in an asymmetric key.
Lots of general fixes and updates.
- SELinux: add restrictions for loading of kernel modules via
finit_module(). Distinguish non-init user namespace capability
checks. Apply execstack check on thread stacks"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (48 commits)
LSM: LoadPin: provide enablement CONFIG
Yama: use atomic allocations when reporting
seccomp: Fix comment typo
ima: add support for creating files using the mknodat syscall
ima: fix ima_inode_post_setattr
vfs: forbid write access when reading a file into memory
fs: fix over-zealous use of "const"
selinux: apply execstack check on thread stacks
selinux: distinguish non-init user namespace capability checks
LSM: LoadPin for kernel file loading restrictions
fs: define a string representation of the kernel_read_file_id enumeration
Yama: consolidate error reporting
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_file
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable_cmdline
string_helpers: add kstrdup_quotable
selinux: check ss_initialized before revalidating an inode label
selinux: delay inode label lookup as long as possible
selinux: don't revalidate an inode's label when explicitly setting it
selinux: Change bool variable name to index.
KEYS: Add KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE command
...
Diffstat (limited to 'security')
34 files changed, 909 insertions, 185 deletions
diff --git a/security/Kconfig b/security/Kconfig index e45237897b43..176758cdfa57 100644 --- a/security/Kconfig +++ b/security/Kconfig @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ source security/selinux/Kconfig source security/smack/Kconfig source security/tomoyo/Kconfig source security/apparmor/Kconfig +source security/loadpin/Kconfig source security/yama/Kconfig source security/integrity/Kconfig diff --git a/security/Makefile b/security/Makefile index c9bfbc84ff50..f2d71cdb8e19 100644 --- a/security/Makefile +++ b/security/Makefile @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK) += smack subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO) += tomoyo subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR) += apparmor subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA) += yama +subdir-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin # always enable default capabilities obj-y += commoncap.o @@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += lsm_audit.o obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_TOMOYO) += tomoyo/ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR) += apparmor/ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_YAMA) += yama/ +obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin/ obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_DEVICE) += device_cgroup.o # Object integrity file lists diff --git a/security/integrity/Kconfig b/security/integrity/Kconfig index 979be65d22c4..da9565891738 100644 --- a/security/integrity/Kconfig +++ b/security/integrity/Kconfig @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ config INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS default n select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE - select PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA select CRYPTO_RSA select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER help diff --git a/security/integrity/digsig.c b/security/integrity/digsig.c index 8ef15118cc78..4304372b323f 100644 --- a/security/integrity/digsig.c +++ b/security/integrity/digsig.c @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> #include <linux/digsig.h> +#include <crypto/public_key.h> +#include <keys/system_keyring.h> #include "integrity.h" @@ -40,6 +42,12 @@ static bool init_keyring __initdata = true; static bool init_keyring __initdata; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY +#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted +#else +#define restrict_link_to_ima restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted +#endif + int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen, const char *digest, int digestlen) { @@ -83,10 +91,9 @@ int __init integrity_init_keyring(const unsigned int id) ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH), - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); - if (!IS_ERR(keyring[id])) - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring[id]->flags); - else { + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, + restrict_link_to_ima, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(keyring[id])) { err = PTR_ERR(keyring[id]); pr_info("Can't allocate %s keyring (%d)\n", keyring_name[id], err); diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig index e54a8a8dae94..5487827fa86c 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig +++ b/security/integrity/ima/Kconfig @@ -155,23 +155,33 @@ config IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING This option is deprecated in favor of INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING -config IMA_MOK_KEYRING - bool "Create IMA machine owner keys (MOK) and blacklist keyrings" +config IMA_KEYRINGS_PERMIT_SIGNED_BY_BUILTIN_OR_SECONDARY + bool "Permit keys validly signed by a built-in or secondary CA cert (EXPERIMENTAL)" + depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + depends on SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING + depends on INTEGRITY_ASYMMETRIC_KEYS + select INTEGRITY_TRUSTED_KEYRING + default n + help + Keys may be added to the IMA or IMA blacklist keyrings, if the + key is validly signed by a CA cert in the system built-in or + secondary trusted keyrings. + + Intermediate keys between those the kernel has compiled in and the + IMA keys to be added may be added to the system secondary keyring, + provided they are validly signed by a key already resident in the + built-in or secondary trusted keyrings. + +config IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING + bool "Create IMA machine owner blacklist keyrings (EXPERIMENTAL)" depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING depends on IMA_TRUSTED_KEYRING default n help - This option creates IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings. IMA MOK is an - intermediate keyring that sits between .system and .ima keyrings, - effectively forming a simple CA hierarchy. To successfully import a - key into .ima_mok it must be signed by a key which CA is in .system - keyring. On turn any key that needs to go in .ima keyring must be - signed by CA in either .system or .ima_mok keyrings. IMA MOK is empty - at kernel boot. - - IMA blacklist keyring contains all revoked IMA keys. It is consulted - before any other keyring. If the search is successful the requested - operation is rejected and error is returned to the caller. + This option creates an IMA blacklist keyring, which contains all + revoked IMA keys. It is consulted before any other keyring. If + the search is successful the requested operation is rejected and + an error is returned to the caller. config IMA_LOAD_X509 bool "Load X509 certificate onto the '.ima' trusted keyring" diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/Makefile b/security/integrity/ima/Makefile index a8539f9e060f..9aeaedad1e2b 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/Makefile +++ b/security/integrity/ima/Makefile @@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IMA) += ima.o ima-y := ima_fs.o ima_queue.o ima_init.o ima_main.o ima_crypto.o ima_api.o \ ima_policy.o ima_template.o ima_template_lib.o ima-$(CONFIG_IMA_APPRAISE) += ima_appraise.o -obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_MOK_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o +obj-$(CONFIG_IMA_BLACKLIST_KEYRING) += ima_mok.o diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c index 6b4694aedae8..1bcbc12e03d9 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_appraise.c @@ -275,6 +275,11 @@ out: xattr_value->type != EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) { if (!ima_fix_xattr(dentry, iint)) status = INTEGRITY_PASS; + } else if ((inode->i_size == 0) && + (iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE) && + (xattr_value && + xattr_value->type == EVM_IMA_XATTR_DIGSIG)) { + status = INTEGRITY_PASS; } integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_DATA, inode, filename, op, cause, rc, 0); @@ -328,7 +333,7 @@ void ima_inode_post_setattr(struct dentry *dentry) if (iint) { iint->flags &= ~(IMA_APPRAISE | IMA_APPRAISED | IMA_APPRAISE_SUBMASK | IMA_APPRAISED_SUBMASK | - IMA_ACTION_FLAGS); + IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS); if (must_appraise) iint->flags |= IMA_APPRAISE; } diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c index 391f41751021..68b26c340acd 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c @@ -246,7 +246,8 @@ static int process_measurement(struct file *file, char *buf, loff_t size, ima_audit_measurement(iint, pathname); out_digsig: - if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG)) + if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && (iint->flags & IMA_DIGSIG) && + !(iint->flags & IMA_NEW_FILE)) rc = -EACCES; kfree(xattr_value); out_free: @@ -316,6 +317,28 @@ int ima_file_check(struct file *file, int mask, int opened) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ima_file_check); /** + * ima_post_path_mknod - mark as a new inode + * @dentry: newly created dentry + * + * Mark files created via the mknodat syscall as new, so that the + * file data can be written later. + */ +void ima_post_path_mknod(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct integrity_iint_cache *iint; + struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; + int must_appraise; + + must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(inode, MAY_ACCESS, FILE_CHECK); + if (!must_appraise) + return; + + iint = integrity_inode_get(inode); + if (iint) + iint->flags |= IMA_NEW_FILE; +} + +/** * ima_read_file - pre-measure/appraise hook decision based on policy * @file: pointer to the file to be measured/appraised/audit * @read_id: caller identifier diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c index 676885e4320e..74a279957464 100644 --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_mok.c @@ -17,38 +17,29 @@ #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/init.h> -#include <keys/asymmetric-type.h> +#include <keys/system_keyring.h> -struct key *ima_mok_keyring; struct key *ima_blacklist_keyring; /* - * Allocate the IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings + * Allocate the IMA blacklist keyring */ __init int ima_mok_init(void) { - pr_notice("Allocating IMA MOK and blacklist keyrings.\n"); - - ima_mok_keyring = keyring_alloc(".ima_mok", - KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(), - (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | - KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | - KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH, - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + pr_notice("Allocating IMA blacklist keyring.\n"); ima_blacklist_keyring = keyring_alloc(".ima_blacklist", KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(), (KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_WRITE | KEY_USR_SEARCH, - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, + restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(ima_mok_keyring) || IS_ERR(ima_blacklist_keyring)) - panic("Can't allocate IMA MOK or blacklist keyrings."); - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &ima_mok_keyring->flags); + if (IS_ERR(ima_blacklist_keyring)) + panic("Can't allocate IMA blacklist keyring."); - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &ima_blacklist_keyring->flags); set_bit(KEY_FLAG_KEEP, &ima_blacklist_keyring->flags); return 0; } diff --git a/security/integrity/integrity.h b/security/integrity/integrity.h index e08935cf343f..90bc57d796ec 100644 --- a/security/integrity/integrity.h +++ b/security/integrity/integrity.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ /* iint cache flags */ #define IMA_ACTION_FLAGS 0xff000000 +#define IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS 0x06000000 #define IMA_DIGSIG 0x01000000 #define IMA_DIGSIG_REQUIRED 0x02000000 #define IMA_PERMIT_DIRECTIO 0x04000000 diff --git a/security/keys/Kconfig b/security/keys/Kconfig index fe4d74e126a7..f826e8739023 100644 --- a/security/keys/Kconfig +++ b/security/keys/Kconfig @@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ config BIG_KEYS bool "Large payload keys" depends on KEYS depends on TMPFS + select CRYPTO + select CRYPTO_AES + select CRYPTO_ECB + select CRYPTO_RNG help This option provides support for holding large keys within the kernel (for example Kerberos ticket caches). The data may be stored out to @@ -81,3 +85,14 @@ config ENCRYPTED_KEYS Userspace only ever sees/stores encrypted blobs. If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. + +config KEY_DH_OPERATIONS + bool "Diffie-Hellman operations on retained keys" + depends on KEYS + select MPILIB + help + This option provides support for calculating Diffie-Hellman + public keys and shared secrets using values stored as keys + in the kernel. + + If you are unsure as to whether this is required, answer N. diff --git a/security/keys/Makefile b/security/keys/Makefile index dfb3a7bededf..1fd4a16e6daf 100644 --- a/security/keys/Makefile +++ b/security/keys/Makefile @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEYS_COMPAT) += compat.o obj-$(CONFIG_PROC_FS) += proc.o obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o obj-$(CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS) += persistent.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS) += dh.o # # Key types diff --git a/security/keys/big_key.c b/security/keys/big_key.c index c721e398893a..9e443fccad4c 100644 --- a/security/keys/big_key.c +++ b/security/keys/big_key.c @@ -14,8 +14,10 @@ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <keys/user-type.h> #include <keys/big_key-type.h> +#include <crypto/rng.h> /* * Layout of key payload words. @@ -28,6 +30,14 @@ enum { }; /* + * Crypto operation with big_key data + */ +enum big_key_op { + BIG_KEY_ENC, + BIG_KEY_DEC, +}; + +/* * If the data is under this limit, there's no point creating a shm file to * hold it as the permanently resident metadata for the shmem fs will be at * least as large as the data. @@ -35,6 +45,11 @@ enum { #define BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD (sizeof(struct inode) + sizeof(struct dentry)) /* + * Key size for big_key data encryption + */ +#define ENC_KEY_SIZE 16 + +/* * big_key defined keys take an arbitrary string as the description and an * arbitrary blob of data as the payload */ @@ -50,12 +65,62 @@ struct key_type key_type_big_key = { }; /* + * Crypto names for big_key data encryption + */ +static const char big_key_rng_name[] = "stdrng"; +static const char big_key_alg_name[] = "ecb(aes)"; + +/* + * Crypto algorithms for big_key data encryption + */ +static struct crypto_rng *big_key_rng; +static struct crypto_blkcipher *big_key_blkcipher; + +/* + * Generate random key to encrypt big_key data + */ +static inline int big_key_gen_enckey(u8 *key) +{ + return crypto_rng_get_bytes(big_key_rng, key, ENC_KEY_SIZE); +} + +/* + * Encrypt/decrypt big_key data + */ +static int big_key_crypt(enum big_key_op op, u8 *data, size_t datalen, u8 *key) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + struct scatterlist sgio; + struct blkcipher_desc desc; + + if (crypto_blkcipher_setkey(big_key_blkcipher, key, ENC_KEY_SIZE)) { + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto error; + } + + desc.flags = 0; + desc.tfm = big_key_blkcipher; + + sg_init_one(&sgio, data, datalen); + + if (op == BIG_KEY_ENC) + ret = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(&desc, &sgio, &sgio, datalen); + else + ret = crypto_blkcipher_decrypt(&desc, &sgio, &sgio, datalen); + +error: + return ret; +} + +/* * Preparse a big key */ int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path]; struct file *file; + u8 *enckey; + u8 *data = NULL; ssize_t written; size_t datalen = prep->datalen; int ret; @@ -73,16 +138,43 @@ int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) /* Create a shmem file to store the data in. This will permit the data * to be swapped out if needed. * - * TODO: Encrypt the stored data with a temporary key. + * File content is stored encrypted with randomly generated key. */ - file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", datalen, 0); + size_t enclen = ALIGN(datalen, crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(big_key_blkcipher)); + + /* prepare aligned data to encrypt */ + data = kmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(data, prep->data, datalen); + memset(data + datalen, 0x00, enclen - datalen); + + /* generate random key */ + enckey = kmalloc(ENC_KEY_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!enckey) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + ret = big_key_gen_enckey(enckey); + if (ret) + goto err_enckey; + + /* encrypt aligned data */ + ret = big_key_crypt(BIG_KEY_ENC, data, enclen, enckey); + if (ret) + goto err_enckey; + + /* save aligned data to file */ + file = shmem_kernel_file_setup("", enclen, 0); if (IS_ERR(file)) { ret = PTR_ERR(file); - goto error; + goto err_enckey; } - written = kernel_write(file, prep->data, prep->datalen, 0); - if (written != datalen) { + written = kernel_write(file, data, enclen, 0); + if (written != enclen) { ret = written; if (written >= 0) ret = -ENOMEM; @@ -92,12 +184,15 @@ int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) /* Pin the mount and dentry to the key so that we can open it again * later */ + prep->payload.data[big_key_data] = enckey; *path = file->f_path; path_get(path); fput(file); + kfree(data); } else { /* Just store the data in a buffer */ void *data = kmalloc(datalen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) return -ENOMEM; @@ -108,7 +203,10 @@ int big_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) err_fput: fput(file); +err_enckey: + kfree(enckey); error: + kfree(data); return ret; } @@ -119,10 +217,10 @@ void big_key_free_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { if (prep->datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { struct path *path = (struct path *)&prep->payload.data[big_key_path]; + path_put(path); - } else { - kfree(prep->payload.data[big_key_data]); } + kfree(prep->payload.data[big_key_data]); } /* @@ -147,15 +245,15 @@ void big_key_destroy(struct key *key) { size_t datalen = (size_t)key->payload.data[big_key_len]; - if (datalen) { + if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path]; + path_put(path); path->mnt = NULL; path->dentry = NULL; - } else { - kfree(key->payload.data[big_key_data]); - key->payload.data[big_key_data] = NULL; } + kfree(key->payload.data[big_key_data]); + key->payload.data[big_key_data] = NULL; } /* @@ -188,17 +286,41 @@ long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) if (datalen > BIG_KEY_FILE_THRESHOLD) { struct path *path = (struct path *)&key->payload.data[big_key_path]; struct file *file; - loff_t pos; + u8 *data; + u8 *enckey = (u8 *)key->payload.data[big_key_data]; + size_t enclen = ALIGN(datalen, crypto_blkcipher_blocksize(big_key_blkcipher)); + + data = kmalloc(enclen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; file = dentry_open(path, O_RDONLY, current_cred()); - if (IS_ERR(file)) - return PTR_ERR(file); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(file); + goto error; + } - pos = 0; - ret = vfs_read(file, buffer, datalen, &pos); - fput(file); - if (ret >= 0 && ret != datalen) + /* read file to kernel and decrypt */ + ret = kernel_read(file, 0, data, enclen); + if (ret >= 0 && ret != enclen) { ret = -EIO; + goto err_fput; + } + + ret = big_key_crypt(BIG_KEY_DEC, data, enclen, enckey); + if (ret) + goto err_fput; + + ret = datalen; + + /* copy decrypted data to user */ + if (copy_to_user(buffer, data, datalen) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + +err_fput: + fput(file); +error: + kfree(data); } else { ret = datalen; if (copy_to_user(buffer, key->payload.data[big_key_data], @@ -209,8 +331,48 @@ long big_key_read(const struct key *key, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) return ret; } +/* + * Register key type + */ static int __init big_key_init(void) { return register_key_type(&key_type_big_key); } + +/* + * Initialize big_key crypto and RNG algorithms + */ +static int __init big_key_crypto_init(void) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; + + /* init RNG */ + big_key_rng = crypto_alloc_rng(big_key_rng_name, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(big_key_rng)) { + big_key_rng = NULL; + return -EFAULT; + } + + /* seed RNG */ + ret = crypto_rng_reset(big_key_rng, NULL, crypto_rng_seedsize(big_key_rng)); + if (ret) + goto error; + + /* init block cipher */ + big_key_blkcipher = crypto_alloc_blkcipher(big_key_alg_name, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(big_key_blkcipher)) { + big_key_blkcipher = NULL; + ret = -EFAULT; + goto error; + } + + return 0; + +error: + crypto_free_rng(big_key_rng); + big_key_rng = NULL; + return ret; +} + device_initcall(big_key_init); +late_initcall(big_key_crypto_init); diff --git a/security/keys/compat.c b/security/keys/compat.c index 25430a3aa7f7..c8783b3b628c 100644 --- a/security/keys/compat.c +++ b/security/keys/compat.c @@ -132,6 +132,10 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, u32, option, case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT: return keyctl_get_persistent(arg2, arg3); + case KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE: + return keyctl_dh_compute(compat_ptr(arg2), compat_ptr(arg3), + arg4); + default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } diff --git a/security/keys/dh.c b/security/keys/dh.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..880505a4b9f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/dh.c @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +/* Crypto operations using stored keys + * + * Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/mpi.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <keys/user-type.h> +#include "internal.h" + +/* + * Public key or shared secret generation function [RFC2631 sec 2.1.1] + * + * ya = g^xa mod p; + * or + * ZZ = yb^xa mod p; + * + * where xa is the local private key, ya is the local public key, g is + * the generator, p is the prime, yb is the remote public key, and ZZ + * is the shared secret. + * + * Both are the same calculation, so g or yb are the "base" and ya or + * ZZ are the "result". + */ +static int do_dh(MPI result, MPI base, MPI xa, MPI p) +{ + return mpi_powm(result, base, xa, p); +} + +static ssize_t mpi_from_key(key_serial_t keyid, size_t maxlen, MPI *mpi) +{ + struct key *key; + key_ref_t key_ref; + long status; + ssize_t ret; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, 0, KEY_NEED_READ); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = -ENOKEY; + goto error; + } + + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (key->type == &key_type_user) { + down_read(&key->sem); + status = key_validate(key); + if (status == 0) { + const struct user_key_payload *payload; + + payload = user_key_payload(key); + + if (maxlen == 0) { + *mpi = NULL; + ret = payload->datalen; + } else if (payload->datalen <= maxlen) { + *mpi = mpi_read_raw_data(payload->data, + payload->datalen); + if (*mpi) + ret = payload->datalen; + } else { + ret = -EINVAL; + } + } + up_read(&key->sem); + } + + key_put(key); +error: + return ret; +} + +long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params, + char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) +{ + long ret; + MPI base, private, prime, result; + unsigned nbytes; + struct keyctl_dh_params pcopy; + uint8_t *kbuf; + ssize_t keylen; + size_t resultlen; + + if (!params || (!buffer && buflen)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (copy_from_user(&pcopy, params, sizeof(pcopy)) != 0) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.prime, buflen, &prime); + if (keylen < 0 || !prime) { + /* buflen == 0 may be used to query the required buffer size, + * which is the prime key length. + */ + ret = keylen; + goto out; + } + + /* The result is never longer than the prime */ + resultlen = keylen; + + keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.base, SIZE_MAX, &base); + if (keylen < 0 || !base) { + ret = keylen; + goto error1; + } + + keylen = mpi_from_key(pcopy.private, SIZE_MAX, &private); + if (keylen < 0 || !private) { + ret = keylen; + goto error2; + } + + result = mpi_alloc(0); + if (!result) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error3; + } + + kbuf = kmalloc(resultlen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!kbuf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error4; + } + + ret = do_dh(result, base, private, prime); + if (ret) + goto error5; + + ret = mpi_read_buffer(result, kbuf, resultlen, &nbytes, NULL); + if (ret != 0) + goto error5; + + ret = nbytes; + if (copy_to_user(buffer, kbuf, nbytes) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + +error5: + kfree(kbuf); +error4: + mpi_free(result); +error3: + mpi_free(private); +error2: + mpi_free(base); +error1: + mpi_free(prime); +out: + return ret; +} diff --git a/security/keys/internal.h b/security/keys/internal.h index 5105c2c2da75..8ec7a528365d 100644 --- a/security/keys/internal.h +++ b/security/keys/internal.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/key-type.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> +#include <linux/keyctl.h> struct iovec; @@ -257,6 +258,17 @@ static inline long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t uid, key_serial_t destring) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KEY_DH_OPERATIONS +extern long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *, char __user *, + size_t); +#else +static inline long keyctl_dh_compute(struct keyctl_dh_params __user *params, + char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} +#endif + /* * Debugging key validation */ diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c index b28755131687..bd5a272f28a6 100644 --- a/security/keys/key.c +++ b/security/keys/key.c @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ serial_exists: * @cred: The credentials specifying UID namespace. * @perm: The permissions mask of the new key. * @flags: Flags specifying quota properties. + * @restrict_link: Optional link restriction method for new keyrings. * * Allocate a key of the specified type with the attributes given. The key is * returned in an uninstantiated state and the caller needs to instantiate the @@ -223,7 +224,10 @@ serial_exists: */ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, - key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags) + key_perm_t perm, unsigned long flags, + int (*restrict_link)(struct key *, + const struct key_type *, + const union key_payload *)) { struct key_user *user = NULL; struct key *key; @@ -291,11 +295,10 @@ struct key *key_alloc(struct key_type *type, const char *desc, key->uid = uid; key->gid = gid; key->perm = perm; + key->restrict_link = restrict_link; if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA)) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA; - if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED) - key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED; if (flags & KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN) key->flags |= 1 << KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN; @@ -496,6 +499,12 @@ int key_instantiate_and_link(struct key *key, } if (keyring) { + if (keyring->restrict_link) { + ret = keyring->restrict_link(keyring, key->type, + &prep.payload); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + } ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) goto error; @@ -551,8 +560,12 @@ int key_reject_and_link(struct key *key, awaken = 0; ret = -EBUSY; - if (keyring) + if (keyring) { + if (keyring->restrict_link) + return -EPERM; + link_ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); + } mutex_lock(&key_construction_mutex); @@ -793,6 +806,9 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, struct key *keyring, *key = NULL; key_ref_t key_ref; int ret; + int (*restrict_link)(struct key *, + const struct key_type *, + const union key_payload *) = NULL; /* look up the key type to see if it's one of the registered kernel * types */ @@ -811,6 +827,10 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_check(keyring); + key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EPERM); + if (!(flags & KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION)) + restrict_link = keyring->restrict_link; + key_ref = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); if (keyring->type != &key_type_keyring) goto error_put_type; @@ -819,7 +839,6 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, prep.data = payload; prep.datalen = plen; prep.quotalen = index_key.type->def_datalen; - prep.trusted = flags & KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED; prep.expiry = TIME_T_MAX; if (index_key.type->preparse) { ret = index_key.type->preparse(&prep); @@ -835,10 +854,13 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, } index_key.desc_len = strlen(index_key.description); - key_ref = ERR_PTR(-EPERM); - if (!prep.trusted && test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags)) - goto error_free_prep; - flags |= prep.trusted ? KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED : 0; + if (restrict_link) { + ret = restrict_link(keyring, index_key.type, &prep.payload); + if (ret < 0) { + key_ref = ERR_PTR(ret); + goto error_free_prep; + } + } ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &index_key, &edit); if (ret < 0) { @@ -879,7 +901,7 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref, /* allocate a new key */ key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description, - cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags); + cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL); if (IS_ERR(key)) { key_ref = ERR_CAST(key); goto error_link_end; diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c index ed73c6c1c326..3b135a0af344 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyctl.c +++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c @@ -1686,6 +1686,11 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT: return keyctl_get_persistent((uid_t)arg2, (key_serial_t)arg3); + case KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE: + return keyctl_dh_compute((struct keyctl_dh_params __user *) arg2, + (char __user *) arg3, + (size_t) arg4); + default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } diff --git a/security/keys/keyring.c b/security/keys/keyring.c index f931ccfeefb0..c91e4e0cea08 100644 --- a/security/keys/keyring.c +++ b/security/keys/keyring.c @@ -491,13 +491,17 @@ static long keyring_read(const struct key *keyring, */ struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, const struct cred *cred, key_perm_t perm, - unsigned long flags, struct key *dest) + unsigned long flags, + int (*restrict_link)(struct key *, + const struct key_type *, + const union key_payload *), + struct key *dest) { struct key *keyring; int ret; keyring = key_alloc(&key_type_keyring, description, - uid, gid, cred, perm, flags); + uid, gid, cred, perm, flags, restrict_link); if (!IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = key_instantiate_and_link(keyring, NULL, 0, dest, NULL); if (ret < 0) { @@ -510,6 +514,26 @@ struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(keyring_alloc); +/** + * restrict_link_reject - Give -EPERM to restrict link + * @keyring: The keyring being added to. + * @type: The type of key being added. + * @payload: The payload of the key intended to be added. + * + * Reject the addition of any links to a keyring. It can be overridden by + * passing KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION to key_instantiate_and_link() when + * adding a key to a keyring. + * + * This is meant to be passed as the restrict_link parameter to + * keyring_alloc(). + */ +int restrict_link_reject(struct key *keyring, + const struct key_type *type, + const union key_payload *payload) +{ + return -EPERM; +} + /* * By default, we keys found by getting an exact match on their descriptions. */ @@ -1191,6 +1215,16 @@ void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring, up_write(&keyring->sem); } +/* + * Check addition of keys to restricted keyrings. + */ +static int __key_link_check_restriction(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) +{ + if (!keyring->restrict_link) + return 0; + return keyring->restrict_link(keyring, key->type, &key->payload); +} + /** * key_link - Link a key to a keyring * @keyring: The keyring to make the link in. @@ -1221,14 +1255,12 @@ int key_link(struct key *keyring, struct key *key) key_check(keyring); key_check(key); - if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &keyring->flags) && - !test_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED, &key->flags)) - return -EPERM; - ret = __key_link_begin(keyring, &key->index_key, &edit); if (ret == 0) { kdebug("begun {%d,%d}", keyring->serial, atomic_read(&keyring->usage)); - ret = __key_link_check_live_key(keyring, key); + ret = __key_link_check_restriction(keyring, key); + if (ret == 0) + ret = __key_link_check_live_key(keyring, key); if (ret == 0) __key_link(key, &edit); __key_link_end(keyring, &key->index_key, edit); diff --git a/security/keys/persistent.c b/security/keys/persistent.c index c9fae5ea89fe..2ef45b319dd9 100644 --- a/security/keys/persistent.c +++ b/security/keys/persistent.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ static int key_create_persistent_register(struct user_namespace *ns) current_cred(), ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(reg)) return PTR_ERR(reg); @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static key_ref_t key_create_persistent(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid, uid, INVALID_GID, current_cred(), ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL, ns->persistent_keyring_register); if (IS_ERR(persistent)) return ERR_CAST(persistent); diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c index e6d50172872f..40a885239782 100644 --- a/security/keys/process_keys.c +++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c @@ -76,7 +76,8 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { uid_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, cred, user_keyring_perm, - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, + NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(uid_keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(uid_keyring); goto error; @@ -92,7 +93,8 @@ int install_user_keyrings(void) session_keyring = keyring_alloc(buf, user->uid, INVALID_GID, cred, user_keyring_perm, - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, + NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(session_keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(session_keyring); goto error_release; @@ -134,7 +136,8 @@ int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new) keyring = keyring_alloc("_tid", new->uid, new->gid, new, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW, - KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, + NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); @@ -180,7 +183,8 @@ int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *new) keyring = keyring_alloc("_pid", new->uid, new->gid, new, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW, - KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, + NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); @@ -231,7 +235,7 @@ int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *cred, struct key *keyring) keyring = keyring_alloc("_ses", cred->uid, cred->gid, cred, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, - flags, NULL); + flags, NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) return PTR_ERR(keyring); } else { @@ -785,7 +789,7 @@ long join_session_keyring(const char *name) keyring = keyring_alloc( name, old->uid, old->gid, old, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_LINK, - KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA, NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring); goto error2; diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c index c7a117c9a8f3..a29e3554751e 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key.c @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key_construction *cons, cred = get_current_cred(); keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ, - KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL); + KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL, NULL); put_cred(cred); if (IS_ERR(keyring)) { ret = PTR_ERR(keyring); @@ -355,7 +355,7 @@ static int construct_alloc_key(struct keyring_search_context *ctx, key = key_alloc(ctx->index_key.type, ctx->index_key.description, ctx->cred->fsuid, ctx->cred->fsgid, ctx->cred, - perm, flags); + perm, flags, NULL); if (IS_ERR(key)) goto alloc_failed; diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c index 4f0f112fe276..9db8b4a82787 100644 --- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c +++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, const void *callout_info, authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH | - KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA); + KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); if (IS_ERR(authkey)) { ret = PTR_ERR(authkey); goto error_alloc; diff --git a/security/keys/user_defined.c b/security/keys/user_defined.c index 8705d79b2c6f..66b1840b4110 100644 --- a/security/keys/user_defined.c +++ b/security/keys/user_defined.c @@ -96,45 +96,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_free_preparse); */ int user_update(struct key *key, struct key_preparsed_payload *prep) { - struct user_key_payload *upayload, *zap; - size_t datalen = prep->datalen; + struct user_key_payload *zap = NULL; int ret; - ret = -EINVAL; - if (datalen <= 0 || datalen > 32767 || !prep->data) - goto error; - - /* construct a replacement payload */ - ret = -ENOMEM; - upayload = kmalloc(sizeof(*upayload) + datalen, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!upayload) - goto error; - - upayload->datalen = datalen; - memcpy(upayload->data, prep->data, datalen); - /* check the quota and attach the new data */ - zap = upayload; - - ret = key_payload_reserve(key, datalen); - - if (ret == 0) { - /* attach the new data, displacing the old */ - if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) - zap = key->payload.data[0]; - else - zap = NULL; - rcu_assign_keypointer(key, upayload); - key->expiry = 0; - } + ret = key_payload_reserve(key, prep->datalen); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* attach the new data, displacing the old */ + key->expiry = prep->expiry; + if (!test_bit(KEY_FLAG_NEGATIVE, &key->flags)) + zap = rcu_dereference_key(key); + rcu_assign_keypointer(key, prep->payload.data[0]); + prep->payload.data[0] = NULL; if (zap) kfree_rcu(zap, rcu); - -error: return ret; } - EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_update); /* diff --git a/security/loadpin/Kconfig b/security/loadpin/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dd01aa91e521 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/loadpin/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +config SECURITY_LOADPIN + bool "Pin load of kernel files (modules, fw, etc) to one filesystem" + depends on SECURITY && BLOCK + help + Any files read through the kernel file reading interface + (kernel modules, firmware, kexec images, security policy) + can be pinned to the first filesystem used for loading. When + enabled, any files that come from other filesystems will be + rejected. This is best used on systems without an initrd that + have a root filesystem backed by a read-only device such as + dm-verity or a CDROM. + +config SECURITY_LOADPIN_ENABLED + bool "Enforce LoadPin at boot" + depends on SECURITY_LOADPIN + help + If selected, LoadPin will enforce pinning at boot. If not + selected, it can be enabled at boot with the kernel parameter + "loadpin.enabled=1". diff --git a/security/loadpin/Makefile b/security/loadpin/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c2d77f83037b --- /dev/null +++ b/security/loadpin/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN) += loadpin.o diff --git a/security/loadpin/loadpin.c b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..89a46f10b8a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +/* + * Module and Firmware Pinning Security Module + * + * Copyright 2011-2016 Google Inc. + * + * Author: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> + * + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "LoadPin: " fmt + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/fs_struct.h> +#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/path.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> /* current */ +#include <linux/string_helpers.h> + +static void report_load(const char *origin, struct file *file, char *operation) +{ + char *cmdline, *pathname; + + pathname = kstrdup_quotable_file(file, GFP_KERNEL); + cmdline = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(current, GFP_KERNEL); + + pr_notice("%s %s obj=%s%s%s pid=%d cmdline=%s%s%s\n", + origin, operation, + (pathname && pathname[0] != '<') ? "\"" : "", + pathname, + (pathname && pathname[0] != '<') ? "\"" : "", + task_pid_nr(current), + cmdline ? "\"" : "", cmdline, cmdline ? "\"" : ""); + + kfree(cmdline); + kfree(pathname); +} + +static int enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_ENABLED); +static struct super_block *pinned_root; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pinned_root_spinlock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL +static int zero; +static int one = 1; + +static struct ctl_path loadpin_sysctl_path[] = { + { .procname = "kernel", }, + { .procname = "loadpin", }, + { } +}; + +static struct ctl_table loadpin_sysctl_table[] = { + { + .procname = "enabled", + .data = &enabled, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, + .extra1 = &zero, + .extra2 = &one, + }, + { } +}; + +/* + * This must be called after early kernel init, since then the rootdev + * is available. + */ +static void check_pinning_enforcement(struct super_block *mnt_sb) +{ + bool ro = false; + + /* + * If load pinning is not enforced via a read-only block + * device, allow sysctl to change modes for testing. + */ + if (mnt_sb->s_bdev) { + ro = bdev_read_only(mnt_sb->s_bdev); + pr_info("dev(%u,%u): %s\n", + MAJOR(mnt_sb->s_bdev->bd_dev), + MINOR(mnt_sb->s_bdev->bd_dev), + ro ? "read-only" : "writable"); + } else + pr_info("mnt_sb lacks block device, treating as: writable\n"); + + if (!ro) { + if (!register_sysctl_paths(loadpin_sysctl_path, + loadpin_sysctl_table)) + pr_notice("sysctl registration failed!\n"); + else + pr_info("load pinning can be disabled.\n"); + } else + pr_info("load pinning engaged.\n"); +} +#else +static void check_pinning_enforcement(struct super_block *mnt_sb) +{ + pr_info("load pinning engaged.\n"); +} +#endif + +static void loadpin_sb_free_security(struct super_block *mnt_sb) +{ + /* + * When unmounting the filesystem we were using for load + * pinning, we acknowledge the superblock release, but make sure + * no other modules or firmware can be loaded. + */ + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_root) && mnt_sb == pinned_root) { + pinned_root = ERR_PTR(-EIO); + pr_info("umount pinned fs: refusing further loads\n"); + } +} + +static int loadpin_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id) +{ + struct super_block *load_root; + const char *origin = kernel_read_file_id_str(id); + + /* This handles the older init_module API that has a NULL file. */ + if (!file) { + if (!enabled) { + report_load(origin, NULL, "old-api-pinning-ignored"); + return 0; + } + + report_load(origin, NULL, "old-api-denied"); + return -EPERM; + } + + load_root = file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb; + + /* First loaded module/firmware defines the root for all others. */ + spin_lock(&pinned_root_spinlock); + /* + * pinned_root is only NULL at startup. Otherwise, it is either + * a valid reference, or an ERR_PTR. + */ + if (!pinned_root) { + pinned_root = load_root; + /* + * Unlock now since it's only pinned_root we care about. + * In the worst case, we will (correctly) report pinning + * failures before we have announced that pinning is + * enabled. This would be purely cosmetic. + */ + spin_unlock(&pinned_root_spinlock); + check_pinning_enforcement(pinned_root); + report_load(origin, file, "pinned"); + } else { + spin_unlock(&pinned_root_spinlock); + } + + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pinned_root) || load_root != pinned_root) { + if (unlikely(!enabled)) { + report_load(origin, file, "pinning-ignored"); + return 0; + } + + report_load(origin, file, "denied"); + return -EPERM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct security_hook_list loadpin_hooks[] = { + LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_free_security, loadpin_sb_free_security), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, loadpin_read_file), +}; + +void __init loadpin_add_hooks(void) +{ + pr_info("ready to pin (currently %sabled)", enabled ? "en" : "dis"); + security_add_hooks(loadpin_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(loadpin_hooks)); +} + +/* Should not be mutable after boot, so not listed in sysfs (perm == 0). */ +module_param(enabled, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(enabled, "Pin module/firmware loading (default: true)"); diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c index d17e4a6d269c..709569305d32 100644 --- a/security/security.c +++ b/security/security.c @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ int __init security_init(void) */ capability_add_hooks(); yama_add_hooks(); + loadpin_add_hooks(); /* * Load all the remaining security modules. @@ -1848,7 +1849,6 @@ struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads = { .tun_dev_attach = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.tun_dev_attach), .tun_dev_open = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.tun_dev_open), - .skb_owned_by = LIST_HEAD_INIT(security_hook_heads.skb_owned_by), #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */ #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM .xfrm_policy_alloc_security = diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c index 3140efa76a75..a86d537eb79b 100644 --- a/security/selinux/hooks.c +++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c @@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ static int __inode_security_revalidate(struct inode *inode, might_sleep_if(may_sleep); - if (isec->initialized == LABEL_INVALID) { + if (ss_initialized && isec->initialized != LABEL_INITIALIZED) { if (!may_sleep) return -ECHILD; @@ -297,6 +297,13 @@ static struct inode_security_struct *inode_security(struct inode *inode) return inode->i_security; } +static struct inode_security_struct *backing_inode_security_novalidate(struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); + + return inode->i_security; +} + /* * Get the security label of a dentry's backing inode. */ @@ -687,7 +694,7 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block *sb, struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec = sb->s_security; const char *name = sb->s_type->name; struct dentry *root = sbsec->sb->s_root; - struct inode_security_struct *root_isec = backing_inode_security(root); + struct inode_security_struct *root_isec; u32 fscontext_sid = 0, context_sid = 0, rootcontext_sid = 0; u32 defcontext_sid = 0; char **mount_options = opts->mnt_opts; @@ -730,6 +737,8 @@ static int selinux_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block *sb, && (num_opts == 0)) goto out; + root_isec = backing_inode_security_novalidate(root); + /* * parse the mount options, check if they are valid sids. * also check if someone is trying to mount the same sb more @@ -1623,7 +1632,7 @@ static int current_has_perm(const struct task_struct *tsk, /* Check whether a task is allowed to use a capability. */ static int cred_has_capability(const struct cred *cred, - int cap, int audit) + int cap, int audit, bool initns) { struct common_audit_data ad; struct av_decision avd; @@ -1637,10 +1646,10 @@ static int cred_has_capability(const struct cred *cred, switch (CAP_TO_INDEX(cap)) { case 0: - sclass = SECCLASS_CAPABILITY; + sclass = initns ? SECCLASS_CAPABILITY : SECCLASS_CAP_USERNS; break; case 1: - sclass = SECCLASS_CAPABILITY2; + sclass = initns ? SECCLASS_CAPABILITY2 : SECCLASS_CAP2_USERNS; break; default: printk(KERN_ERR @@ -1782,7 +1791,6 @@ static int selinux_determine_inode_label(struct inode *dir, u32 *_new_isid) { const struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec = dir->i_sb->s_security; - const struct inode_security_struct *dsec = inode_security(dir); const struct task_security_struct *tsec = current_security(); if ((sbsec->flags & SE_SBINITIALIZED) && @@ -1792,6 +1800,7 @@ static int selinux_determine_inode_label(struct inode *dir, tsec->create_sid) { *_new_isid = tsec->create_sid; } else { + const struct inode_security_struct *dsec = inode_security(dir); return security_transition_sid(tsec->sid, dsec->sid, tclass, name, _new_isid); } @@ -2076,7 +2085,7 @@ static int selinux_binder_transfer_file(struct task_struct *from, u32 sid = task_sid(to); struct file_security_struct *fsec = file->f_security; struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry; - struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); + struct inode_security_struct *isec; struct common_audit_data ad; int rc; @@ -2095,6 +2104,7 @@ static int selinux_binder_transfer_file(struct task_struct *from, if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; + isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); return avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, file_to_av(file), &ad); } @@ -2143,7 +2153,7 @@ static int selinux_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, static int selinux_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, int audit) { - return cred_has_capability(cred, cap, audit); + return cred_has_capability(cred, cap, audit, ns == &init_user_ns); } static int selinux_quotactl(int cmds, int type, int id, struct super_block *sb) @@ -2221,7 +2231,7 @@ static int selinux_vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages) int rc, cap_sys_admin = 0; rc = cred_has_capability(current_cred(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN, - SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT); + SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT, true); if (rc == 0) cap_sys_admin = 1; @@ -2230,6 +2240,20 @@ static int selinux_vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages) /* binprm security operations */ +static u32 ptrace_parent_sid(struct task_struct *task) +{ + u32 sid = 0; + struct task_struct *tracer; + + rcu_read_lock(); + tracer = ptrace_parent(task); + if (tracer) + sid = task_sid(tracer); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return sid; +} + static int check_nnp_nosuid(const struct linux_binprm *bprm, const struct task_security_struct *old_tsec, const struct task_security_struct *new_tsec) @@ -2351,18 +2375,7 @@ static int selinux_bprm_set_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) * changes its SID has the appropriate permit */ if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE | LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP)) { - struct task_struct *tracer; - struct task_security_struct *sec; - u32 ptsid = 0; - - rcu_read_lock(); - tracer = ptrace_parent(current); - if (likely(tracer != NULL)) { - sec = __task_cred(tracer)->security; - ptsid = sec->sid; - } - rcu_read_unlock(); - + u32 ptsid = ptrace_parent_sid(current); if (ptsid != 0) { rc = avc_has_perm(ptsid, new_tsec->sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS, @@ -3046,7 +3059,7 @@ static int selinux_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); - struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); + struct inode_security_struct *isec; struct superblock_security_struct *sbsec; struct common_audit_data ad; u32 newsid, sid = current_sid(); @@ -3065,6 +3078,7 @@ static int selinux_inode_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, ad.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_DENTRY; ad.u.dentry = dentry; + isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); rc = avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, FILE__RELABELFROM, &ad); if (rc) @@ -3123,7 +3137,7 @@ static void selinux_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, int flags) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); - struct inode_security_struct *isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); + struct inode_security_struct *isec; u32 newsid; int rc; @@ -3140,6 +3154,7 @@ static void selinux_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, return; } + isec = backing_inode_security(dentry); isec->sclass = inode_mode_to_security_class(inode->i_mode); isec->sid = newsid; isec->initialized = LABEL_INITIALIZED; @@ -3181,7 +3196,7 @@ static int selinux_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void u32 size; int error; char *context = NULL; - struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode); + struct inode_security_struct *isec; if (strcmp(name, XATTR_SELINUX_SUFFIX)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; @@ -3199,7 +3214,8 @@ static int selinux_inode_getsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, void SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT); if (!error) error = cred_has_capability(current_cred(), CAP_MAC_ADMIN, - SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT); + SECURITY_CAP_NOAUDIT, true); + isec = inode_security(inode); if (!error) error = security_sid_to_context_force(isec->sid, &context, &size); @@ -3220,7 +3236,7 @@ out_nofree: static int selinux_inode_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { - struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode); + struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security_novalidate(inode); u32 newsid; int rc; @@ -3309,7 +3325,7 @@ static int ioctl_has_perm(const struct cred *cred, struct file *file, struct common_audit_data ad; struct file_security_struct *fsec = file->f_security; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); - struct inode_security_struct *isec = inode_security(inode); + struct inode_security_struct *isec; struct lsm_ioctlop_audit ioctl; u32 ssid = cred_sid(cred); int rc; @@ -3333,6 +3349,7 @@ static int ioctl_has_perm(const struct cred *cred, struct file *file, if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return 0; + isec = inode_security(inode); rc = avc_has_extended_perms(ssid, isec->sid, isec->sclass, requested, driver, xperm, &ad); out: @@ -3374,7 +3391,7 @@ static int selinux_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, case KDSKBENT: case KDSKBSENT: error = cred_has_capability(cred, CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG, - SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT); + SECURITY_CAP_AUDIT, true); break; /* default case assumes that the command will go @@ -3463,8 +3480,9 @@ static int selinux_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vma->vm_end <= vma->vm_mm->brk) { rc = cred_has_perm(cred, cred, PROCESS__EXECHEAP); } else if (!vma->vm_file && - vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && - vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) { + ((vma->vm_start <= vma->vm_mm->start_stack && + vma->vm_end >= vma->vm_mm->start_stack) || + vma_is_stack_for_task(vma, current))) { rc = current_has_perm(current, PROCESS__EXECSTACK); } else if (vma->vm_file && vma->anon_vma) { /* @@ -3720,6 +3738,52 @@ static int selinux_kernel_module_request(char *kmod_name) SYSTEM__MODULE_REQUEST, &ad); } +static int selinux_kernel_module_from_file(struct file *file) +{ + struct common_audit_data ad; + struct inode_security_struct *isec; + struct file_security_struct *fsec; + u32 sid = current_sid(); + int rc; + + /* init_module */ + if (file == NULL) + return avc_has_perm(sid, sid, SECCLASS_SYSTEM, + SYSTEM__MODULE_LOAD, NULL); + + /* finit_module */ + + ad.type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_PATH; + ad.u.path = file->f_path; + + fsec = file->f_security; + if (sid != fsec->sid) { + rc = avc_has_perm(sid, fsec->sid, SECCLASS_FD, FD__USE, &ad); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + isec = inode_security(file_inode(file)); + return avc_has_perm(sid, isec->sid, SECCLASS_SYSTEM, + SYSTEM__MODULE_LOAD, &ad); +} + +static int selinux_kernel_read_file(struct file *file, + enum kernel_read_file_id id) +{ + int rc = 0; + + switch (id) { + case READING_MODULE: + rc = selinux_kernel_module_from_file(file); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return rc; +} + static int selinux_task_setpgid(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pgid) { return current_has_perm(p, PROCESS__SETPGID); @@ -4599,6 +4663,7 @@ static int selinux_socket_getpeersec_dgram(struct socket *sock, struct sk_buff * { u32 peer_secid = SECSID_NULL; u16 family; + struct inode_security_struct *isec; if (skb && skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) family = PF_INET; @@ -4609,9 +4674,10 @@ static int selinux_socket_getpeersec_dgram(struct socket *sock, struct sk_buff * else goto out; - if (sock && family == PF_UNIX) - selinux_inode_getsecid(SOCK_INODE(sock), &peer_secid); - else if (skb) + if (sock && family == PF_UNIX) { + isec = inode_security_novalidate(SOCK_INODE(sock)); + peer_secid = isec->sid; + } else if (skb) selinux_skb_peerlbl_sid(skb, family, &peer_secid); out: @@ -5676,7 +5742,6 @@ static int selinux_setprocattr(struct task_struct *p, char *name, void *value, size_t size) { struct task_security_struct *tsec; - struct task_struct *tracer; struct cred *new; u32 sid = 0, ptsid; int error; @@ -5783,14 +5848,8 @@ static int selinux_setprocattr(struct task_struct *p, /* Check for ptracing, and update the task SID if ok. Otherwise, leave SID unchanged and fail. */ - ptsid = 0; - rcu_read_lock(); - tracer = ptrace_parent(p); - if (tracer) - ptsid = task_sid(tracer); - rcu_read_unlock(); - - if (tracer) { + ptsid = ptrace_parent_sid(p); + if (ptsid != 0) { error = avc_has_perm(ptsid, sid, SECCLASS_PROCESS, PROCESS__PTRACE, NULL); if (error) @@ -6021,6 +6080,7 @@ static struct security_hook_list selinux_hooks[] = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_act_as, selinux_kernel_act_as), LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_create_files_as, selinux_kernel_create_files_as), LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_module_request, selinux_kernel_module_request), + LSM_HOOK_INIT(kernel_read_file, selinux_kernel_read_file), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_setpgid, selinux_task_setpgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getpgid, selinux_task_getpgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_getsid, selinux_task_getsid), diff --git a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h index ef83c4b85a33..1f1f4b2f6018 100644 --- a/security/selinux/include/classmap.h +++ b/security/selinux/include/classmap.h @@ -12,6 +12,18 @@ #define COMMON_IPC_PERMS "create", "destroy", "getattr", "setattr", "read", \ "write", "associate", "unix_read", "unix_write" +#define COMMON_CAP_PERMS "chown", "dac_override", "dac_read_search", \ + "fowner", "fsetid", "kill", "setgid", "setuid", "setpcap", \ + "linux_immutable", "net_bind_service", "net_broadcast", \ + "net_admin", "net_raw", "ipc_lock", "ipc_owner", "sys_module", \ + "sys_rawio", "sys_chroot", "sys_ptrace", "sys_pacct", "sys_admin", \ + "sys_boot", "sys_nice", "sys_resource", "sys_time", \ + "sys_tty_config", "mknod", "lease", "audit_write", \ + "audit_control", "setfcap" + +#define COMMON_CAP2_PERMS "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", \ + "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", "audit_read" + /* * Note: The name for any socket class should be suffixed by "socket", * and doesn't contain more than one substr of "socket". @@ -32,16 +44,9 @@ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = { "setsockcreate", NULL } }, { "system", { "ipc_info", "syslog_read", "syslog_mod", - "syslog_console", "module_request", NULL } }, + "syslog_console", "module_request", "module_load", NULL } }, { "capability", - { "chown", "dac_override", "dac_read_search", - "fowner", "fsetid", "kill", "setgid", "setuid", "setpcap", - "linux_immutable", "net_bind_service", "net_broadcast", - "net_admin", "net_raw", "ipc_lock", "ipc_owner", "sys_module", - "sys_rawio", "sys_chroot", "sys_ptrace", "sys_pacct", "sys_admin", - "sys_boot", "sys_nice", "sys_resource", "sys_time", - "sys_tty_config", "mknod", "lease", "audit_write", - "audit_control", "setfcap", NULL } }, + { COMMON_CAP_PERMS, NULL } }, { "filesystem", { "mount", "remount", "unmount", "getattr", "relabelfrom", "relabelto", "associate", "quotamod", @@ -150,12 +155,15 @@ struct security_class_mapping secclass_map[] = { { "memprotect", { "mmap_zero", NULL } }, { "peer", { "recv", NULL } }, { "capability2", - { "mac_override", "mac_admin", "syslog", "wake_alarm", "block_suspend", - "audit_read", NULL } }, + { COMMON_CAP2_PERMS, NULL } }, { "kernel_service", { "use_as_override", "create_files_as", NULL } }, { "tun_socket", { COMMON_SOCK_PERMS, "attach_queue", NULL } }, { "binder", { "impersonate", "call", "set_context_mgr", "transfer", NULL } }, + { "cap_userns", + { COMMON_CAP_PERMS, NULL } }, + { "cap2_userns", + { COMMON_CAP2_PERMS, NULL } }, { NULL } }; diff --git a/security/selinux/include/conditional.h b/security/selinux/include/conditional.h index 67ce7a8d8301..ff4fddca9050 100644 --- a/security/selinux/include/conditional.h +++ b/security/selinux/include/conditional.h @@ -17,6 +17,6 @@ int security_get_bools(int *len, char ***names, int **values); int security_set_bools(int len, int *values); -int security_get_bool_value(int bool); +int security_get_bool_value(int index); #endif diff --git a/security/selinux/include/objsec.h b/security/selinux/include/objsec.h index a2ae05414ba1..c21e135460a5 100644 --- a/security/selinux/include/objsec.h +++ b/security/selinux/include/objsec.h @@ -38,9 +38,8 @@ struct task_security_struct { }; enum label_initialized { - LABEL_MISSING, /* not initialized */ - LABEL_INITIALIZED, /* inizialized */ - LABEL_INVALID /* invalid */ + LABEL_INVALID, /* invalid or not initialized */ + LABEL_INITIALIZED /* initialized */ }; struct inode_security_struct { diff --git a/security/selinux/ss/services.c b/security/selinux/ss/services.c index ebda97333f1b..89df64672b89 100644 --- a/security/selinux/ss/services.c +++ b/security/selinux/ss/services.c @@ -2696,7 +2696,7 @@ out: return rc; } -int security_get_bool_value(int bool) +int security_get_bool_value(int index) { int rc; int len; @@ -2705,10 +2705,10 @@ int security_get_bool_value(int bool) rc = -EFAULT; len = policydb.p_bools.nprim; - if (bool >= len) + if (index >= len) goto out; - rc = policydb.bool_val_to_struct[bool]->state; + rc = policydb.bool_val_to_struct[index]->state; out: read_unlock(&policy_rwlock); return rc; diff --git a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c index cb6ed10816d4..9b756b1f3dc5 100644 --- a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c +++ b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/prctl.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> +#include <linux/string_helpers.h> #define YAMA_SCOPE_DISABLED 0 #define YAMA_SCOPE_RELATIONAL 1 @@ -41,6 +42,22 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptracer_relations_lock); static void yama_relation_cleanup(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(yama_relation_work, yama_relation_cleanup); +static void report_access(const char *access, struct task_struct *target, + struct task_struct *agent) +{ + char *target_cmd, *agent_cmd; + + target_cmd = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(target, GFP_ATOMIC); + agent_cmd = kstrdup_quotable_cmdline(agent, GFP_ATOMIC); + + pr_notice_ratelimited( + "ptrace %s of \"%s\"[%d] was attempted by \"%s\"[%d]\n", + access, target_cmd, target->pid, agent_cmd, agent->pid); + + kfree(agent_cmd); + kfree(target_cmd); +} + /** * yama_relation_cleanup - remove invalid entries from the relation list * @@ -307,11 +324,8 @@ static int yama_ptrace_access_check(struct task_struct *child, } } - if (rc && (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT) == 0) { - printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE - "ptrace of pid %d was attempted by: %s (pid %d)\n", - child->pid, current->comm, current->pid); - } + if (rc && (mode & PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT) == 0) + report_access("attach", child, current); return rc; } @@ -337,11 +351,8 @@ int yama_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent) break; } - if (rc) { - printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE - "ptraceme of pid %d was attempted by: %s (pid %d)\n", - current->pid, parent->comm, parent->pid); - } + if (rc) + report_access("traceme", current, parent); return rc; } |