diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-05-24 12:27:09 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2022-05-24 12:27:09 -0700 |
commit | 0bf13a84362e750a90008af259b098d7c0e0755b (patch) | |
tree | f7a315eb2c10ede9d92292a791fcff97486b924c /scripts | |
parent | 51518aa68c1ffb54f2fdfed5324af30325529b32 (diff) | |
parent | ed5edd5a70b9525085403f193786395179ea303d (diff) |
Merge tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- usercopy hardening expanded to check other allocation types (Matthew
Wilcox, Yuanzheng Song)
- arm64 stackleak behavioral improvements (Mark Rutland)
- arm64 CFI code gen improvement (Sami Tolvanen)
- LoadPin LSM block dev API adjustment (Christoph Hellwig)
- Clang randstruct support (Bill Wendling, Kees Cook)
* tag 'kernel-hardening-v5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (34 commits)
loadpin: stop using bdevname
mm: usercopy: move the virt_addr_valid() below the is_vmalloc_addr()
gcc-plugins: randstruct: Remove cast exception handling
af_unix: Silence randstruct GCC plugin warning
niu: Silence randstruct warnings
big_keys: Use struct for internal payload
gcc-plugins: Change all version strings match kernel
randomize_kstack: Improve docs on requirements/rationale
lkdtm/stackleak: fix CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=n
arm64: entry: use stackleak_erase_on_task_stack()
stackleak: add on/off stack variants
lkdtm/stackleak: check stack boundaries
lkdtm/stackleak: prevent unexpected stack usage
lkdtm/stackleak: rework boundary management
lkdtm/stackleak: avoid spurious failure
stackleak: rework poison scanning
stackleak: rework stack high bound handling
stackleak: clarify variable names
stackleak: rework stack low bound handling
stackleak: remove redundant check
...
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts')
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/Makefile.randstruct | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/basic/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/basic/Makefile | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile | 24 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.c | 2 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh | 7 |
13 files changed, 69 insertions, 157 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins index f67153b260c0..692d64a70542 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins +++ b/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins @@ -8,8 +8,6 @@ ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY endif export DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN -gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV) += sancov_plugin.so - gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK) += structleak_plugin.so gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_VERBOSE) \ += -fplugin-arg-structleak_plugin-verbose @@ -24,12 +22,6 @@ export DISABLE_STRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK) \ += -DSTRUCTLEAK_PLUGIN -gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT) += randomize_layout_plugin.so -gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT) \ - += -DRANDSTRUCT_PLUGIN -gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE) \ - += -fplugin-arg-randomize_layout_plugin-performance-mode - gcc-plugin-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK) += stackleak_plugin.so gcc-plugin-cflags-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK) \ += -DSTACKLEAK_PLUGIN @@ -53,13 +45,19 @@ export DISABLE_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK_PLUGIN # All the plugin CFLAGS are collected here in case a build target needs to # filter them out of the KBUILD_CFLAGS. GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS := $(strip $(addprefix -fplugin=$(objtree)/scripts/gcc-plugins/, $(gcc-plugin-y)) $(gcc-plugin-cflags-y)) -# The sancov_plugin.so is included via CFLAGS_KCOV, so it is removed here. -GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS := $(filter-out %/sancov_plugin.so, $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS)) export GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS # Add the flags to the build! KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) -# All enabled GCC plugins are collected here for building below. -GCC_PLUGIN := $(gcc-plugin-y) +# Some plugins are enabled outside of this Makefile, but they still need to +# be included in GCC_PLUGIN so they can get built. +gcc-plugin-external-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_SANCOV) \ + += sancov_plugin.so +gcc-plugin-external-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT) \ + += randomize_layout_plugin.so + +# All enabled GCC plugins are collected here for building in +# scripts/gcc-scripts/Makefile. +GCC_PLUGIN := $(gcc-plugin-y) $(gcc-plugin-external-y) export GCC_PLUGIN diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.randstruct b/scripts/Makefile.randstruct new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..24e283e89893 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/Makefile.randstruct @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +randstruct-cflags-y += -DRANDSTRUCT + +ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT +randstruct-cflags-y \ + += -fplugin=$(objtree)/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so +randstruct-cflags-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE) \ + += -fplugin-arg-randomize_layout_plugin-performance-mode +else +randstruct-cflags-y \ + += -frandomize-layout-seed-file=$(objtree)/scripts/basic/randstruct.seed +endif + +export RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS := $(randstruct-cflags-y) + +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS) diff --git a/scripts/basic/.gitignore b/scripts/basic/.gitignore index 961c91c8a884..07c195f605a1 100644 --- a/scripts/basic/.gitignore +++ b/scripts/basic/.gitignore @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /fixdep +/randstruct.seed diff --git a/scripts/basic/Makefile b/scripts/basic/Makefile index eeb6a38c5551..dd289a6725ac 100644 --- a/scripts/basic/Makefile +++ b/scripts/basic/Makefile @@ -3,3 +3,14 @@ # fixdep: used to generate dependency information during build process hostprogs-always-y += fixdep + +# randstruct: the seed is needed before building the gcc-plugin or +# before running a Clang kernel build. +gen-randstruct-seed := $(srctree)/scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh +quiet_cmd_create_randstruct_seed = GENSEED $@ +cmd_create_randstruct_seed = \ + $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(gen-randstruct-seed) \ + $@ $(objtree)/include/generated/randstruct_hash.h +$(obj)/randstruct.seed: $(gen-randstruct-seed) FORCE + $(call if_changed,create_randstruct_seed) +always-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT) += randstruct.seed diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig index 51d81c3f03d6..e383cda05367 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Kconfig @@ -46,44 +46,6 @@ config GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY * https://grsecurity.net/ * https://pax.grsecurity.net/ -config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT - bool "Randomize layout of sensitive kernel structures" - select MODVERSIONS if MODULES - help - If you say Y here, the layouts of structures that are entirely - function pointers (and have not been manually annotated with - __no_randomize_layout), or structures that have been explicitly - marked with __randomize_layout, will be randomized at compile-time. - This can introduce the requirement of an additional information - exposure vulnerability for exploits targeting these structure - types. - - Enabling this feature will introduce some performance impact, - slightly increase memory usage, and prevent the use of forensic - tools like Volatility against the system (unless the kernel - source tree isn't cleaned after kernel installation). - - The seed used for compilation is located at - scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_seed.h. It remains after - a make clean to allow for external modules to be compiled with - the existing seed and will be removed by a make mrproper or - make distclean. - - This plugin was ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at: - * https://grsecurity.net/ - * https://pax.grsecurity.net/ - -config GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE - bool "Use cacheline-aware structure randomization" - depends on GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT - depends on !COMPILE_TEST # do not reduce test coverage - help - If you say Y here, the RANDSTRUCT randomization will make a - best effort at restricting randomization to cacheline-sized - groups of elements. It will further not randomize bitfields - in structures. This reduces the performance hit of RANDSTRUCT - at the cost of weakened randomization. - config GCC_PLUGIN_ARM_SSP_PER_TASK bool depends on GCC_PLUGINS && ARM diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile index 1952d3bb80c6..6f0aecad5d67 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile @@ -1,12 +1,17 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -$(obj)/randomize_layout_plugin.so: $(objtree)/$(obj)/randomize_layout_seed.h -quiet_cmd_create_randomize_layout_seed = GENSEED $@ +$(obj)/randomize_layout_plugin.so: $(obj)/randomize_layout_seed.h +quiet_cmd_create_randomize_layout_seed = SEEDHDR $@ cmd_create_randomize_layout_seed = \ - $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/gen-random-seed.sh $@ $(objtree)/include/generated/randomize_layout_hash.h -$(objtree)/$(obj)/randomize_layout_seed.h: FORCE + SEED=$$(cat $(filter-out FORCE,$^) </dev/null); \ + echo '/*' > $@; \ + echo ' * This file is automatically generated. Keep it private.' >> $@; \ + echo ' * Exposing this value will expose the layout of randomized structures.' >> $@; \ + echo ' */' >> $@; \ + echo "const char *randstruct_seed = \"$$SEED\";" >> $@ +$(obj)/randomize_layout_seed.h: $(objtree)/scripts/basic/randstruct.seed FORCE $(call if_changed,create_randomize_layout_seed) -targets += randomize_layout_seed.h randomize_layout_hash.h +targets += randomize_layout_seed.h # Build rules for plugins # @@ -23,10 +28,11 @@ GCC_PLUGINS_DIR = $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=plugin) plugin_cxxflags = -Wp,-MMD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS) -fPIC \ -include $(srctree)/include/linux/compiler-version.h \ - -I $(GCC_PLUGINS_DIR)/include -I $(obj) -std=gnu++11 \ - -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables \ - -ggdb -Wno-narrowing -Wno-unused-variable \ - -Wno-format-diag + -include $(objtree)/include/generated/utsrelease.h \ + -I $(GCC_PLUGINS_DIR)/include -I $(obj) -std=gnu++11 \ + -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -fasynchronous-unwind-tables \ + -ggdb -Wno-narrowing -Wno-unused-variable \ + -Wno-format-diag plugin_ldflags = -shared diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh deleted file mode 100755 index 68af5cc20a64..000000000000 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gen-random-seed.sh +++ /dev/null @@ -1,9 +0,0 @@ -#!/bin/sh -# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 - -if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then - SEED=`od -A n -t x8 -N 32 /dev/urandom | tr -d ' \n'` - echo "const char *randstruct_seed = \"$SEED\";" > "$1" - HASH=`echo -n "$SEED" | sha256sum | cut -d" " -f1 | tr -d ' \n'` - echo "#define RANDSTRUCT_HASHED_SEED \"$HASH\"" > "$2" -fi diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c index 8425da41de0d..5d415b2572a8 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c @@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ __visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; static GTY(()) tree latent_entropy_decl; static struct plugin_info latent_entropy_plugin_info = { - .version = "201606141920vanilla", + .version = UTS_RELEASE, .help = "disable\tturn off latent entropy instrumentation\n", }; diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c index 334741a31d0a..ea2aea570404 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.c @@ -34,29 +34,11 @@ __visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; static int performance_mode; static struct plugin_info randomize_layout_plugin_info = { - .version = "201402201816vanilla", + .version = UTS_RELEASE, .help = "disable\t\t\tdo not activate plugin\n" "performance-mode\tenable cacheline-aware layout randomization\n" }; -struct whitelist_entry { - const char *pathname; - const char *lhs; - const char *rhs; -}; - -static const struct whitelist_entry whitelist[] = { - /* NIU overloads mapping with page struct */ - { "drivers/net/ethernet/sun/niu.c", "page", "address_space" }, - /* unix_skb_parms via UNIXCB() buffer */ - { "net/unix/af_unix.c", "unix_skb_parms", "char" }, - /* big_key payload.data struct splashing */ - { "security/keys/big_key.c", "path", "void *" }, - /* walk struct security_hook_heads as an array of struct hlist_head */ - { "security/security.c", "hlist_head", "security_hook_heads" }, - { } -}; - /* from old Linux dcache.h */ static inline unsigned long partial_name_hash(unsigned long c, unsigned long prevhash) @@ -742,60 +724,6 @@ static void handle_local_var_initializers(void) } } -static bool type_name_eq(gimple stmt, const_tree type_tree, const char *wanted_name) -{ - const char *type_name; - - if (type_tree == NULL_TREE) - return false; - - switch (TREE_CODE(type_tree)) { - case RECORD_TYPE: - type_name = TYPE_NAME_POINTER(type_tree); - break; - case INTEGER_TYPE: - if (TYPE_PRECISION(type_tree) == CHAR_TYPE_SIZE) - type_name = "char"; - else { - INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "found non-char INTEGER_TYPE cast comparison: %qT\n", type_tree); - debug_tree(type_tree); - return false; - } - break; - case POINTER_TYPE: - if (TREE_CODE(TREE_TYPE(type_tree)) == VOID_TYPE) { - type_name = "void *"; - break; - } else { - INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "found non-void POINTER_TYPE cast comparison %qT\n", type_tree); - debug_tree(type_tree); - return false; - } - default: - INFORM(gimple_location(stmt), "unhandled cast comparison: %qT\n", type_tree); - debug_tree(type_tree); - return false; - } - - return strcmp(type_name, wanted_name) == 0; -} - -static bool whitelisted_cast(gimple stmt, const_tree lhs_tree, const_tree rhs_tree) -{ - const struct whitelist_entry *entry; - expanded_location xloc = expand_location(gimple_location(stmt)); - - for (entry = whitelist; entry->pathname; entry++) { - if (!strstr(xloc.file, entry->pathname)) - continue; - - if (type_name_eq(stmt, lhs_tree, entry->lhs) && type_name_eq(stmt, rhs_tree, entry->rhs)) - return true; - } - - return false; -} - /* * iterate over all statements to find "bad" casts: * those where the address of the start of a structure is cast @@ -872,10 +800,7 @@ static unsigned int find_bad_casts_execute(void) #ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(ptr_lhs_type))) #endif - { - if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type)) - MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "rhs", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type); - } + MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "rhs", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type); continue; } @@ -898,10 +823,7 @@ static unsigned int find_bad_casts_execute(void) #ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(op0_type))) #endif - { - if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, op0_type)) - MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "op0", ptr_lhs_type, op0_type); - } + MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "op0", ptr_lhs_type, op0_type); } else { const_tree ssa_name_var = SSA_NAME_VAR(rhs1); /* skip bogus type casts introduced by container_of */ @@ -911,10 +833,7 @@ static unsigned int find_bad_casts_execute(void) #ifndef __DEBUG_PLUGIN if (lookup_attribute("randomize_performed", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES(ptr_rhs_type))) #endif - { - if (!whitelisted_cast(stmt, ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type)) - MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "ssa", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type); - } + MISMATCH(gimple_location(stmt), "ssa", ptr_lhs_type, ptr_rhs_type); } } diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c index 23bd023a283b..f3d629555b84 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ __visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; tree sancov_fndecl; static struct plugin_info sancov_plugin_info = { - .version = "20160402", + .version = UTS_RELEASE, .help = "sancov plugin\n", }; diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c index 42f0252ee2a4..de817d54b8af 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/stackleak_plugin.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static bool verbose = false; static GTY(()) tree track_function_decl; static struct plugin_info stackleak_plugin_info = { - .version = "201707101337", + .version = UTS_RELEASE, .help = "track-min-size=nn\ttrack stack for functions with a stack frame size >= nn bytes\n" "arch=target_arch\tspecify target build arch\n" "disable\t\tdo not activate the plugin\n" diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.c index 74e319288389..86b608a24ec0 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/structleak_plugin.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ __visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; static struct plugin_info structleak_plugin_info = { - .version = "20190125vanilla", + .version = UTS_RELEASE, .help = "disable\tdo not activate plugin\n" "byref\tinit structs passed by reference\n" "byref-all\tinit anything passed by reference\n" diff --git a/scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh b/scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..61017b36c464 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/gen-randstruct-seed.sh @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +SEED=$(od -A n -t x8 -N 32 /dev/urandom | tr -d ' \n') +echo "$SEED" > "$1" +HASH=$(echo -n "$SEED" | sha256sum | cut -d" " -f1) +echo "#define RANDSTRUCT_HASHED_SEED \"$HASH\"" > "$2" |