diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-02-25 11:52:57 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-02-25 11:52:57 -0800 |
commit | cac85e4616b1cf4a90844b952b49b9cbc4562530 (patch) | |
tree | 1d3d5f82188310497ced1a0ade2ab3b7a4346201 /samples | |
parent | 84cc6674b76ba2cdac0df8037b4d8a22a6fc1b77 (diff) | |
parent | d649c34cb916b015fdcb487e51409fcc5caeca8d (diff) |
Merge tag 'vfio-v6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:
- Remove redundant resource check in vfio-platform (Angus Chen)
- Use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for persistent userspace allocations, allowing
removal of arbitrary kernel limits in favor of cgroup control (Yishai
Hadas)
- mdev tidy-ups, including removing the module-only build restriction
for sample drivers, Kconfig changes to select mdev support,
documentation movement to keep sample driver usage instructions with
sample drivers rather than with API docs, remove references to
out-of-tree drivers in docs (Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix collateral breakages from mdev Kconfig changes (Arnd Bergmann)
- Make mlx5 migration support match device support, improve source and
target flows to improve pre-copy support and reduce downtime (Yishai
Hadas)
- Convert additional mdev sysfs case to use sysfs_emit() (Bo Liu)
- Resolve copy-paste error in mdev mbochs sample driver Kconfig (Ye
Xingchen)
- Avoid propagating missing reset error in vfio-platform if reset
requirement is relaxed by module option (Tomasz Duszynski)
- Range size fixes in mlx5 variant driver for missed last byte and
stricter range calculation (Yishai Hadas)
- Fixes to suspended vaddr support and locked_vm accounting, excluding
mdev configurations from the former due to potential to indefinitely
block kernel threads, fix underflow and restore locked_vm on new mm
(Steve Sistare)
- Update outdated vfio documentation due to new IOMMUFD interfaces in
recent kernels (Yi Liu)
- Resolve deadlock between group_lock and kvm_lock, finally (Matthew
Rosato)
- Fix NULL pointer in group initialization error path with IOMMUFD (Yan
Zhao)
* tag 'vfio-v6.3-rc1' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: (32 commits)
vfio: Fix NULL pointer dereference caused by uninitialized group->iommufd
docs: vfio: Update vfio.rst per latest interfaces
vfio: Update the kdoc for vfio_device_ops
vfio/mlx5: Fix range size calculation upon tracker creation
vfio: no need to pass kvm pointer during device open
vfio: fix deadlock between group lock and kvm lock
vfio: revert "iommu driver notify callback"
vfio/type1: revert "implement notify callback"
vfio/type1: revert "block on invalid vaddr"
vfio/type1: restore locked_vm
vfio/type1: track locked_vm per dma
vfio/type1: prevent underflow of locked_vm via exec()
vfio/type1: exclude mdevs from VFIO_UPDATE_VADDR
vfio: platform: ignore missing reset if disabled at module init
vfio/mlx5: Improve the target side flow to reduce downtime
vfio/mlx5: Improve the source side flow upon pre_copy
vfio/mlx5: Check whether VF is migratable
samples: fix the prompt about SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MBOCHS
vfio/mdev: Use sysfs_emit() to instead of sprintf()
vfio-mdev: add back CONFIG_VFIO dependency
...
Diffstat (limited to 'samples')
-rw-r--r-- | samples/Kconfig | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | samples/vfio-mdev/README.rst | 100 |
2 files changed, 111 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/samples/Kconfig b/samples/Kconfig index daf14c35f071..30ef8bd48ba3 100644 --- a/samples/Kconfig +++ b/samples/Kconfig @@ -191,23 +191,25 @@ config SAMPLE_UHID Build UHID sample program. config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MTTY - tristate "Build VFIO mtty example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only" - depends on VFIO_MDEV && m + tristate "Build VFIO mtty example mediated device sample code" + depends on VFIO + select VFIO_MDEV help Build a virtual tty sample driver for use as a VFIO mediated device config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY - tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only" - depends on VFIO_MDEV && m + tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code" + depends on VFIO + select VFIO_MDEV help Build a virtual display sample driver for use as a VFIO mediated device. It is a simple framebuffer and supports the region display interface (VFIO_GFX_PLANE_TYPE_REGION). config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY_FB - tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example guest fbdev driver -- loadable module only" - depends on FB && m + tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example guest fbdev driver" + depends on FB select FB_CFB_FILLRECT select FB_CFB_COPYAREA select FB_CFB_IMAGEBLIT @@ -215,8 +217,9 @@ config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MDPY_FB Guest fbdev driver for the virtual display sample driver. config SAMPLE_VFIO_MDEV_MBOCHS - tristate "Build VFIO mdpy example mediated device sample code -- loadable modules only" - depends on VFIO_MDEV && m + tristate "Build VFIO mbochs example mediated device sample code" + depends on VFIO + select VFIO_MDEV select DMA_SHARED_BUFFER help Build a virtual display sample driver for use as a VFIO diff --git a/samples/vfio-mdev/README.rst b/samples/vfio-mdev/README.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b52eb37739c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/vfio-mdev/README.rst @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +Using the mtty vfio-mdev sample code +==================================== + +mtty is a sample vfio-mdev driver that demonstrates how to use the mediated +device framework. + +The sample driver creates an mdev device that simulates a serial port over a PCI +card. + +1. Build and load the mtty.ko module. + + This step creates a dummy device, /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/ + + Files in this device directory in sysfs are similar to the following:: + + # tree /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/ + /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/ + |-- mdev_supported_types + | |-- mtty-1 + | | |-- available_instances + | | |-- create + | | |-- device_api + | | |-- devices + | | `-- name + | `-- mtty-2 + | |-- available_instances + | |-- create + | |-- device_api + | |-- devices + | `-- name + |-- mtty_dev + | `-- sample_mtty_dev + |-- power + | |-- autosuspend_delay_ms + | |-- control + | |-- runtime_active_time + | |-- runtime_status + | `-- runtime_suspended_time + |-- subsystem -> ../../../../class/mtty + `-- uevent + +2. Create a mediated device by using the dummy device that you created in the + previous step:: + + # echo "83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001" > \ + /sys/devices/virtual/mtty/mtty/mdev_supported_types/mtty-2/create + +3. Add parameters to qemu-kvm:: + + -device vfio-pci,\ + sysfsdev=/sys/bus/mdev/devices/83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001 + +4. Boot the VM. + + In the Linux guest VM, with no hardware on the host, the device appears + as follows:: + + # lspci -s 00:05.0 -xxvv + 00:05.0 Serial controller: Device 4348:3253 (rev 10) (prog-if 02 [16550]) + Subsystem: Device 4348:3253 + Physical Slot: 5 + Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- + Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- + Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- + <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- + Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 10 + Region 0: I/O ports at c150 [size=8] + Region 1: I/O ports at c158 [size=8] + Kernel driver in use: serial + 00: 48 43 53 32 01 00 00 02 10 02 00 07 00 00 00 00 + 10: 51 c1 00 00 59 c1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 + 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 48 43 53 32 + 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 + + In the Linux guest VM, dmesg output for the device is as follows: + + serial 0000:00:05.0: PCI INT A -> Link[LNKA] -> GSI 10 (level, high) -> IRQ 10 + 0000:00:05.0: ttyS1 at I/O 0xc150 (irq = 10) is a 16550A + 0000:00:05.0: ttyS2 at I/O 0xc158 (irq = 10) is a 16550A + + +5. In the Linux guest VM, check the serial ports:: + + # setserial -g /dev/ttyS* + /dev/ttyS0, UART: 16550A, Port: 0x03f8, IRQ: 4 + /dev/ttyS1, UART: 16550A, Port: 0xc150, IRQ: 10 + /dev/ttyS2, UART: 16550A, Port: 0xc158, IRQ: 10 + +6. Using minicom or any terminal emulation program, open port /dev/ttyS1 or + /dev/ttyS2 with hardware flow control disabled. + +7. Type data on the minicom terminal or send data to the terminal emulation + program and read the data. + + Data is loop backed from hosts mtty driver. + +8. Destroy the mediated device that you created:: + + # echo 1 > /sys/bus/mdev/devices/83b8f4f2-509f-382f-3c1e-e6bfe0fa1001/remove + |