Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.

  The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
  integers. The current rules for doing this right are:

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()

     The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
     now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
     get_random_int().

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()

   - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()

   - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().

     The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
     now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()

   - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
     certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()

     I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
     or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
     the get_random_*() namespace.

     I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
     what comes of that.

  By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:

   - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
     can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
     get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.

   - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
     not a constant, division is still avoided, because
     prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.

   - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
     return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
     batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.

  This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
  without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
  out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
  manually, and then we split things up based on that.

  So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
  hand fiddled is comfortably small"

* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  prandom: remove unused functions
  treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
  treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1

44 files changed, 95 insertions, 96 deletions

diff --git a/net/802/garp.c b/net/802/garp.c
index f6012f8e59f0..fc9eb02a912f 100644
--- a/net/802/garp.c
+++ b/net/802/garp.c
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ static void garp_join_timer_arm(struct garp_applicant *app)
 {
 	unsigned long delay;
 
-	delay = (u64)msecs_to_jiffies(garp_join_time) * prandom_u32() >> 32;
+	delay = prandom_u32_max(msecs_to_jiffies(garp_join_time));
 	mod_timer(&app->join_timer, jiffies + delay);
 }
 
diff --git a/net/802/mrp.c b/net/802/mrp.c
index 35e04cc5390c..155f74d8b14f 100644
--- a/net/802/mrp.c
+++ b/net/802/mrp.c
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static void mrp_join_timer_arm(struct mrp_applicant *app)
 {
 	unsigned long delay;
 
-	delay = (u64)msecs_to_jiffies(mrp_join_time) * prandom_u32() >> 32;
+	delay = prandom_u32_max(msecs_to_jiffies(mrp_join_time));
 	mod_timer(&app->join_timer, jiffies + delay);
 }
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/mon_client.c b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
index 6a6898ee4049..db60217f911b 100644
--- a/net/ceph/mon_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/mon_client.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void pick_new_mon(struct ceph_mon_client *monc)
 				max--;
 		}
 
-		n = prandom_u32() % max;
+		n = prandom_u32_max(max);
 		if (o >= 0 && n >= o)
 			n++;
 
diff --git a/net/ceph/osd_client.c b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
index 87b883c7bfd6..4e4f1e4bc265 100644
--- a/net/ceph/osd_client.c
+++ b/net/ceph/osd_client.c
@@ -1479,7 +1479,7 @@ static bool target_should_be_paused(struct ceph_osd_client *osdc,
 
 static int pick_random_replica(const struct ceph_osds *acting)
 {
-	int i = prandom_u32() % acting->size;
+	int i = prandom_u32_max(acting->size);
 
 	dout("%s picked osd%d, primary osd%d\n", __func__,
 	     acting->osds[i], acting->primary);
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index e93edb810103..3c4786b99907 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void neigh_cleanup_and_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
 
 unsigned long neigh_rand_reach_time(unsigned long base)
 {
-	return base ? (prandom_u32() % base) + (base >> 1) : 0;
+	return base ? prandom_u32_max(base) + (base >> 1) : 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_rand_reach_time);
 
diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c
index 88906ba6d9a7..c3763056c554 100644
--- a/net/core/pktgen.c
+++ b/net/core/pktgen.c
@@ -2324,7 +2324,7 @@ static inline int f_pick(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 				pkt_dev->curfl = 0; /*reset */
 		}
 	} else {
-		flow = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->cflows;
+		flow = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->cflows);
 		pkt_dev->curfl = flow;
 
 		if (pkt_dev->flows[flow].count > pkt_dev->lflow) {
@@ -2380,10 +2380,9 @@ static void set_cur_queue_map(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 	else if (pkt_dev->queue_map_min <= pkt_dev->queue_map_max) {
 		__u16 t;
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_QUEUE_MAP_RND) {
-			t = prandom_u32() %
-				(pkt_dev->queue_map_max -
-				 pkt_dev->queue_map_min + 1)
-				+ pkt_dev->queue_map_min;
+			t = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->queue_map_max -
+					    pkt_dev->queue_map_min + 1) +
+			    pkt_dev->queue_map_min;
 		} else {
 			t = pkt_dev->cur_queue_map + 1;
 			if (t > pkt_dev->queue_map_max)
@@ -2412,7 +2411,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 		__u32 tmp;
 
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_MACSRC_RND)
-			mc = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->src_mac_count;
+			mc = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->src_mac_count);
 		else {
 			mc = pkt_dev->cur_src_mac_offset++;
 			if (pkt_dev->cur_src_mac_offset >=
@@ -2438,7 +2437,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 		__u32 tmp;
 
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_MACDST_RND)
-			mc = prandom_u32() % pkt_dev->dst_mac_count;
+			mc = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->dst_mac_count);
 
 		else {
 			mc = pkt_dev->cur_dst_mac_offset++;
@@ -2465,23 +2464,23 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 		for (i = 0; i < pkt_dev->nr_labels; i++)
 			if (pkt_dev->labels[i] & MPLS_STACK_BOTTOM)
 				pkt_dev->labels[i] = MPLS_STACK_BOTTOM |
-					     ((__force __be32)prandom_u32() &
+					     ((__force __be32)get_random_u32() &
 						      htonl(0x000fffff));
 	}
 
 	if ((pkt_dev->flags & F_VID_RND) && (pkt_dev->vlan_id != 0xffff)) {
-		pkt_dev->vlan_id = prandom_u32() & (4096 - 1);
+		pkt_dev->vlan_id = prandom_u32_max(4096);
 	}
 
 	if ((pkt_dev->flags & F_SVID_RND) && (pkt_dev->svlan_id != 0xffff)) {
-		pkt_dev->svlan_id = prandom_u32() & (4096 - 1);
+		pkt_dev->svlan_id = prandom_u32_max(4096);
 	}
 
 	if (pkt_dev->udp_src_min < pkt_dev->udp_src_max) {
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_UDPSRC_RND)
-			pkt_dev->cur_udp_src = prandom_u32() %
-				(pkt_dev->udp_src_max - pkt_dev->udp_src_min)
-				+ pkt_dev->udp_src_min;
+			pkt_dev->cur_udp_src = prandom_u32_max(
+				pkt_dev->udp_src_max - pkt_dev->udp_src_min) +
+				pkt_dev->udp_src_min;
 
 		else {
 			pkt_dev->cur_udp_src++;
@@ -2492,9 +2491,9 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 
 	if (pkt_dev->udp_dst_min < pkt_dev->udp_dst_max) {
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_UDPDST_RND) {
-			pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst = prandom_u32() %
-				(pkt_dev->udp_dst_max - pkt_dev->udp_dst_min)
-				+ pkt_dev->udp_dst_min;
+			pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst = prandom_u32_max(
+				pkt_dev->udp_dst_max - pkt_dev->udp_dst_min) +
+				pkt_dev->udp_dst_min;
 		} else {
 			pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst++;
 			if (pkt_dev->cur_udp_dst >= pkt_dev->udp_dst_max)
@@ -2509,7 +2508,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 		if (imn < imx) {
 			__u32 t;
 			if (pkt_dev->flags & F_IPSRC_RND)
-				t = prandom_u32() % (imx - imn) + imn;
+				t = prandom_u32_max(imx - imn) + imn;
 			else {
 				t = ntohl(pkt_dev->cur_saddr);
 				t++;
@@ -2531,8 +2530,8 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 				if (pkt_dev->flags & F_IPDST_RND) {
 
 					do {
-						t = prandom_u32() %
-							(imx - imn) + imn;
+						t = prandom_u32_max(imx - imn) +
+						    imn;
 						s = htonl(t);
 					} while (ipv4_is_loopback(s) ||
 						ipv4_is_multicast(s) ||
@@ -2569,7 +2568,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 
 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 				pkt_dev->cur_in6_daddr.s6_addr32[i] =
-				    (((__force __be32)prandom_u32() |
+				    (((__force __be32)get_random_u32() |
 				      pkt_dev->min_in6_daddr.s6_addr32[i]) &
 				     pkt_dev->max_in6_daddr.s6_addr32[i]);
 			}
@@ -2579,9 +2578,9 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 	if (pkt_dev->min_pkt_size < pkt_dev->max_pkt_size) {
 		__u32 t;
 		if (pkt_dev->flags & F_TXSIZE_RND) {
-			t = prandom_u32() %
-				(pkt_dev->max_pkt_size - pkt_dev->min_pkt_size)
-				+ pkt_dev->min_pkt_size;
+			t = prandom_u32_max(pkt_dev->max_pkt_size -
+					    pkt_dev->min_pkt_size) +
+			    pkt_dev->min_pkt_size;
 		} else {
 			t = pkt_dev->cur_pkt_size + 1;
 			if (t > pkt_dev->max_pkt_size)
@@ -2590,7 +2589,7 @@ static void mod_cur_headers(struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev)
 		pkt_dev->cur_pkt_size = t;
 	} else if (pkt_dev->n_imix_entries > 0) {
 		struct imix_pkt *entry;
-		__u32 t = prandom_u32() % IMIX_PRECISION;
+		__u32 t = prandom_u32_max(IMIX_PRECISION);
 		__u8 entry_index = pkt_dev->imix_distribution[t];
 
 		entry = &pkt_dev->imix_entries[entry_index];
diff --git a/net/core/stream.c b/net/core/stream.c
index 1105057ce00a..75fded8495f5 100644
--- a/net/core/stream.c
+++ b/net/core/stream.c
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p)
 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
 
 	if (sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
-		current_timeo = vm_wait = (prandom_u32() % (HZ / 5)) + 2;
+		current_timeo = vm_wait = prandom_u32_max(HZ / 5) + 2;
 
 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 
diff --git a/net/dccp/ipv4.c b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
index 6a6e121dc00c..713b7b8dad7e 100644
--- a/net/dccp/ipv4.c
+++ b/net/dccp/ipv4.c
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ int dccp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 						    inet->inet_daddr,
 						    inet->inet_sport,
 						    inet->inet_dport);
-	inet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
+	inet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
 
 	err = dccp_connect(sk);
 	rt = NULL;
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ struct sock *dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt));
 	newinet->mc_index  = inet_iif(skb);
 	newinet->mc_ttl	   = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
-	newinet->inet_id   = prandom_u32();
+	newinet->inet_id   = get_random_u16();
 
 	if (dst == NULL && (dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req)) == NULL)
 		goto put_and_exit;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/datagram.c b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
index 405a8c2aea64..0ee7fd259730 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/datagram.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/datagram.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len
 	reuseport_has_conns(sk, true);
 	sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
 	sk_set_txhash(sk);
-	inet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
+	inet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
 
 	sk_dst_set(sk, &rt->dst);
 	err = 0;
diff --git a/net/ipv4/igmp.c b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
index df0660d818ac..81be3e0f0e70 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/igmp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/igmp.c
@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static void igmp_stop_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im)
 /* It must be called with locked im->lock */
 static void igmp_start_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int max_delay)
 {
-	int tv = prandom_u32() % max_delay;
+	int tv = prandom_u32_max(max_delay);
 
 	im->tm_running = 1;
 	if (!mod_timer(&im->timer, jiffies+tv+2))
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void igmp_start_timer(struct ip_mc_list *im, int max_delay)
 
 static void igmp_gq_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev)
 {
-	int tv = prandom_u32() % in_dev->mr_maxdelay;
+	int tv = prandom_u32_max(in_dev->mr_maxdelay);
 	unsigned long exp = jiffies + tv + 2;
 
 	if (in_dev->mr_gq_running &&
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static void igmp_gq_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev)
 
 static void igmp_ifc_start_timer(struct in_device *in_dev, int delay)
 {
-	int tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+	int tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
 	if (!mod_timer(&in_dev->mr_ifc_timer, jiffies+tv+2))
 		in_dev_hold(in_dev);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
index ebca860e113f..4e84ed21d16f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ other_half_scan:
 	if (likely(remaining > 1))
 		remaining &= ~1U;
 
-	offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
+	offset = prandom_u32_max(remaining);
 	/* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
 	 * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
 	 */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
index a0ad34e4f044..d3dc28156622 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ ok:
 	 * on low contention the randomness is maximal and on high contention
 	 * it may be inexistent.
 	 */
-	i = max_t(int, i, (prandom_u32() & 7) * 2);
+	i = max_t(int, i, prandom_u32_max(8) * 2);
 	WRITE_ONCE(table_perturb[index], READ_ONCE(table_perturb[index]) + i + 2);
 
 	/* Head lock still held and bh's disabled */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
index 1ae83ad629b2..922c87ef1ab5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
 		 * Avoid using the hashed IP ident generator.
 		 */
 		if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
-			iph->id = (__force __be16)prandom_u32();
+			iph->id = (__force __be16)get_random_u16();
 		else
 			__ip_select_ident(net, iph, 1);
 	}
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 795cbe1de912..cd1fa9f70f1a 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -3664,7 +3664,7 @@ static __net_init int rt_genid_init(struct net *net)
 {
 	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.rt_genid, 0);
 	atomic_set(&net->fnhe_genid, 0);
-	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_int());
+	atomic_set(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid, get_random_u32());
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -3719,7 +3719,7 @@ int __init ip_rt_init(void)
 
 	ip_idents = idents_hash;
 
-	prandom_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
+	get_random_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
 
 	ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
index 112f28f93693..ba4d98e510e0 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_cdg.c
@@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ static bool tcp_cdg_backoff(struct sock *sk, u32 grad)
 	struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
 	struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
 
-	if (prandom_u32() <= nexp_u32(grad * backoff_factor))
+	if (get_random_u32() <= nexp_u32(grad * backoff_factor))
 		return false;
 
 	if (use_ineff) {
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index 6376ad915765..7a250ef9d1b7 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
 						 inet->inet_daddr);
 	}
 
-	inet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
+	inet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
 
 	if (tcp_fastopen_defer_connect(sk, &err))
 		return err;
@@ -1543,7 +1543,7 @@ struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
 	if (inet_opt)
 		inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
-	newinet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
+	newinet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
 
 	/* Set ToS of the new socket based upon the value of incoming SYN.
 	 * ECT bits are set later in tcp_init_transfer().
diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c
index 8126f67d18b3..662d717d5123 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/udp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
 
-		rand = prandom_u32();
+		rand = get_random_u32();
 		first = reciprocal_scale(rand, remaining) + low;
 		/*
 		 * force rand to be an odd multiple of UDP_HTABLE_SIZE
diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
index 10ce86bf228e..417834b7169d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static inline u32 cstamp_delta(unsigned long cstamp)
 static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_init(s32 irt)
 {
 	/* multiply 'initial retransmission time' by 0.9 .. 1.1 */
-	u64 tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)irt;
+	u64 tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)irt;
 	do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 	return (s32)tmp;
 }
@@ -112,11 +112,11 @@ static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_init(s32 irt)
 static inline s32 rfc3315_s14_backoff_update(s32 rt, s32 mrt)
 {
 	/* multiply 'retransmission timeout' by 1.9 .. 2.1 */
-	u64 tmp = (1900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)rt;
+	u64 tmp = (1900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)rt;
 	do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 	if ((s32)tmp > mrt) {
 		/* multiply 'maximum retransmission time' by 0.9 .. 1.1 */
-		tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32() % 200001) * (u64)mrt;
+		tmp = (900000 + prandom_u32_max(200001)) * (u64)mrt;
 		do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 	}
 	return (s32)tmp;
@@ -3967,7 +3967,7 @@ static void addrconf_dad_kick(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
 	if (ifp->flags & IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC)
 		rand_num = 0;
 	else
-		rand_num = prandom_u32() % (idev->cnf.rtr_solicit_delay ? : 1);
+		rand_num = prandom_u32_max(idev->cnf.rtr_solicit_delay ?: 1);
 
 	nonce = 0;
 	if (idev->cnf.enhanced_dad ||
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
index ceb85c67ce39..18481eb76a0a 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_flowlabel.c
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static struct ip6_flowlabel *fl_intern(struct net *net,
 	spin_lock_bh(&ip6_fl_lock);
 	if (label == 0) {
 		for (;;) {
-			fl->label = htonl(prandom_u32())&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
+			fl->label = htonl(get_random_u32())&IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
 			if (fl->label) {
 				lfl = __fl_lookup(net, fl->label);
 				if (!lfl)
diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
index 0566ab03ddbe..7860383295d8 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c
@@ -1050,7 +1050,7 @@ bool ipv6_chk_mcast_addr(struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *group,
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_gq_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 {
-	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % idev->mc_maxdelay;
+	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(idev->mc_maxdelay);
 
 	idev->mc_gq_running = 1;
 	if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_gq_work, tv + 2))
@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ static void mld_gq_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_ifc_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay)
 {
-	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
 	if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_ifc_work, tv + 2))
 		in6_dev_hold(idev);
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ static void mld_ifc_stop_work(struct inet6_dev *idev)
 /* called with mc_lock */
 static void mld_dad_start_work(struct inet6_dev *idev, unsigned long delay)
 {
-	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32() % delay;
+	unsigned long tv = prandom_u32_max(delay);
 
 	if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &idev->mc_dad_work, tv + 2))
 		in6_dev_hold(idev);
@@ -1130,7 +1130,7 @@ static void igmp6_group_queried(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma, unsigned long resptime)
 	}
 
 	if (delay >= resptime)
-		delay = prandom_u32() % resptime;
+		delay = prandom_u32_max(resptime);
 
 	if (!mod_delayed_work(mld_wq, &ma->mca_work, delay))
 		refcount_inc(&ma->mca_refcnt);
@@ -2574,7 +2574,7 @@ static void igmp6_join_group(struct ifmcaddr6 *ma)
 
 	igmp6_send(&ma->mca_addr, ma->idev->dev, ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT);
 
-	delay = prandom_u32() % unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev);
+	delay = prandom_u32_max(unsolicited_report_interval(ma->idev));
 
 	if (cancel_delayed_work(&ma->mca_work)) {
 		refcount_dec(&ma->mca_refcnt);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/output_core.c b/net/ipv6/output_core.c
index 2880dc7d9a49..2685c3f15e9d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/output_core.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/output_core.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ static u32 __ipv6_select_ident(struct net *net,
 	u32 id;
 
 	do {
-		id = prandom_u32();
+		id = get_random_u32();
 	} while (!id);
 
 	return id;
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
index 7f3f5f51081d..3d91b98db099 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c
@@ -2036,7 +2036,7 @@ static void __init init_sample_table(void)
 
 	memset(sample_table, 0xff, sizeof(sample_table));
 	for (col = 0; col < SAMPLE_COLUMNS; col++) {
-		prandom_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
+		get_random_bytes(rnd, sizeof(rnd));
 		for (i = 0; i < MCS_GROUP_RATES; i++) {
 			new_idx = (i + rnd[i]) % MCS_GROUP_RATES;
 			while (sample_table[col][new_idx] != 0xff)
diff --git a/net/mac80211/scan.c b/net/mac80211/scan.c
index 0e8c4f48c36d..dc3cdee51e66 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/scan.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/scan.c
@@ -641,7 +641,7 @@ static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 		if (flags & IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN) {
 			struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *)skb->data;
 			struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
-			u16 sn = get_random_u32();
+			u16 sn = get_random_u16();
 
 			info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_NO_SEQNO;
 			hdr->seq_ctrl =
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
index fb67f1ca2495..8c04bb57dd6f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
@@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ void ip_vs_random_dropentry(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs)
 	 * Randomly scan 1/32 of the whole table every second
 	 */
 	for (idx = 0; idx < (ip_vs_conn_tab_size>>5); idx++) {
-		unsigned int hash = prandom_u32() & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask;
+		unsigned int hash = get_random_u32() & ip_vs_conn_tab_mask;
 
 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cp, &ip_vs_conn_tab[hash], c_list) {
 			if (cp->ipvs != ipvs)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
index acb55d8393ef..f2579fc9c75b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_twos.c
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ static struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_twos_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
 	 * from 0 to total_weight
 	 */
 	total_weight += 1;
-	rweight1 = prandom_u32() % total_weight;
-	rweight2 = prandom_u32() % total_weight;
+	rweight1 = prandom_u32_max(total_weight);
+	rweight2 = prandom_u32_max(total_weight);
 
 	/* Pick two weighted servers */
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
index d8e6380f6337..18319a6e6806 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -468,7 +468,7 @@ find_free_id:
 	if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_OFFSET)
 		off = (ntohs(*keyptr) - ntohs(range->base_proto.all));
 	else
-		off = prandom_u32();
+		off = get_random_u16();
 
 	attempts = range_size;
 	if (attempts > max_attempts)
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ another_round:
 	if (attempts >= range_size || attempts < 16)
 		return;
 	attempts /= 2;
-	off = prandom_u32();
+	off = get_random_u16();
 	goto another_round;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_statistic.c b/net/netfilter/xt_statistic.c
index 203e24ae472c..b26c1dcfc27b 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_statistic.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_statistic.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ statistic_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
 
 	switch (info->mode) {
 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_RANDOM:
-		if ((prandom_u32() & 0x7FFFFFFF) < info->u.random.probability)
+		if ((get_random_u32() & 0x7FFFFFFF) < info->u.random.probability)
 			ret = !ret;
 		break;
 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_NTH:
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/actions.c b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
index 868db4669a29..ca3ebfdb3023 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/actions.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/actions.c
@@ -1033,7 +1033,7 @@ static int sample(struct datapath *dp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	actions = nla_next(sample_arg, &rem);
 
 	if ((arg->probability != U32_MAX) &&
-	    (!arg->probability || prandom_u32() > arg->probability)) {
+	    (!arg->probability || get_random_u32() > arg->probability)) {
 		if (last)
 			consume_skb(skb);
 		return 0;
diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c
index d3f6db350de7..6ce8dd19f33c 100644
--- a/net/packet/af_packet.c
+++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@ static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		if (READ_ONCE(history[i]) == rxhash)
 			count++;
 
-	victim = prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN;
+	victim = prandom_u32_max(ROLLOVER_HLEN);
 
 	/* Avoid dirtying the cache line if possible */
 	if (READ_ONCE(history[victim]) != rxhash)
diff --git a/net/rds/bind.c b/net/rds/bind.c
index 5b5fb4ca8d3e..97a29172a8ee 100644
--- a/net/rds/bind.c
+++ b/net/rds/bind.c
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static int rds_add_bound(struct rds_sock *rs, const struct in6_addr *addr,
 			return -EINVAL;
 		last = rover;
 	} else {
-		rover = max_t(u16, prandom_u32(), 2);
+		rover = max_t(u16, get_random_u16(), 2);
 		last = rover - 1;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/sched/act_gact.c b/net/sched/act_gact.c
index abe1bcc5c797..62d682b96b88 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_gact.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_gact.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ static struct tc_action_ops act_gact_ops;
 static int gact_net_rand(struct tcf_gact *gact)
 {
 	smp_rmb(); /* coupled with smp_wmb() in tcf_gact_init() */
-	if (prandom_u32() % gact->tcfg_pval)
+	if (prandom_u32_max(gact->tcfg_pval))
 		return gact->tcf_action;
 	return gact->tcfg_paction;
 }
diff --git a/net/sched/act_sample.c b/net/sched/act_sample.c
index 5ba36f70e3a1..7a25477f5d99 100644
--- a/net/sched/act_sample.c
+++ b/net/sched/act_sample.c
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
 	psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
 
 	/* randomly sample packets according to rate */
-	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) {
+	if (psample_group && (prandom_u32_max(s->rate) == 0)) {
 		if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
 			md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
 			md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cake.c b/net/sched/sch_cake.c
index 55c6879d2c7e..817cd0695b35 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_cake.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cake.c
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ static bool cobalt_should_drop(struct cobalt_vars *vars,
 
 	/* Simple BLUE implementation.  Lack of ECN is deliberate. */
 	if (vars->p_drop)
-		drop |= (prandom_u32() < vars->p_drop);
+		drop |= (get_random_u32() < vars->p_drop);
 
 	/* Overload the drop_next field as an activity timeout */
 	if (!vars->count)
@@ -2092,11 +2092,11 @@ retry:
 
 		WARN_ON(host_load > CAKE_QUEUES);
 
-		/* The shifted prandom_u32() is a way to apply dithering to
-		 * avoid accumulating roundoff errors
+		/* The get_random_u16() is a way to apply dithering to avoid
+		 * accumulating roundoff errors
 		 */
 		flow->deficit += (b->flow_quantum * quantum_div[host_load] +
-				  (prandom_u32() >> 16)) >> 16;
+				  get_random_u16()) >> 16;
 		list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &b->old_flows);
 
 		goto retry;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_netem.c b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
index 18f4273a835b..fb00ac40ecb7 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_netem.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_netem.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ static inline struct netem_skb_cb *netem_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 static void init_crandom(struct crndstate *state, unsigned long rho)
 {
 	state->rho = rho;
-	state->last = prandom_u32();
+	state->last = get_random_u32();
 }
 
 /* get_crandom - correlated random number generator
@@ -184,9 +184,9 @@ static u32 get_crandom(struct crndstate *state)
 	unsigned long answer;
 
 	if (!state || state->rho == 0)	/* no correlation */
-		return prandom_u32();
+		return get_random_u32();
 
-	value = prandom_u32();
+	value = get_random_u32();
 	rho = (u64)state->rho + 1;
 	answer = (value * ((1ull<<32) - rho) + state->last * rho) >> 32;
 	state->last = answer;
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ static u32 get_crandom(struct crndstate *state)
 static bool loss_4state(struct netem_sched_data *q)
 {
 	struct clgstate *clg = &q->clg;
-	u32 rnd = prandom_u32();
+	u32 rnd = get_random_u32();
 
 	/*
 	 * Makes a comparison between rnd and the transition
@@ -268,15 +268,15 @@ static bool loss_gilb_ell(struct netem_sched_data *q)
 
 	switch (clg->state) {
 	case GOOD_STATE:
-		if (prandom_u32() < clg->a1)
+		if (get_random_u32() < clg->a1)
 			clg->state = BAD_STATE;
-		if (prandom_u32() < clg->a4)
+		if (get_random_u32() < clg->a4)
 			return true;
 		break;
 	case BAD_STATE:
-		if (prandom_u32() < clg->a2)
+		if (get_random_u32() < clg->a2)
 			clg->state = GOOD_STATE;
-		if (prandom_u32() > clg->a3)
+		if (get_random_u32() > clg->a3)
 			return true;
 	}
 
@@ -513,8 +513,8 @@ static int netem_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
 			goto finish_segs;
 		}
 
-		skb->data[prandom_u32() % skb_headlen(skb)] ^=
-			1<<(prandom_u32() % 8);
+		skb->data[prandom_u32_max(skb_headlen(skb))] ^=
+			1<<prandom_u32_max(8);
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(sch->q.qlen >= sch->limit)) {
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ static void get_slot_next(struct netem_sched_data *q, u64 now)
 
 	if (!q->slot_dist)
 		next_delay = q->slot_config.min_delay +
-				(prandom_u32() *
+				(get_random_u32() *
 				 (q->slot_config.max_delay -
 				  q->slot_config.min_delay) >> 32);
 	else
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_pie.c b/net/sched/sch_pie.c
index 974038ba6c7b..265c238047a4 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_pie.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_pie.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ bool pie_drop_early(struct Qdisc *sch, struct pie_params *params,
 	if (vars->accu_prob >= (MAX_PROB / 2) * 17)
 		return true;
 
-	prandom_bytes(&rnd, 8);
+	get_random_bytes(&rnd, 8);
 	if ((rnd >> BITS_PER_BYTE) < local_prob) {
 		vars->accu_prob = 0;
 		return true;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfb.c b/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
index e2389fa3cff8..0366a1a029a9 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_sfb.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ static int sfb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
 		goto enqueue;
 	}
 
-	r = prandom_u32() & SFB_MAX_PROB;
+	r = get_random_u16() & SFB_MAX_PROB;
 
 	if (unlikely(r < p_min)) {
 		if (unlikely(p_min > SFB_MAX_PROB / 2)) {
diff --git a/net/sctp/socket.c b/net/sctp/socket.c
index 171f1a35d205..83628c347744 100644
--- a/net/sctp/socket.c
+++ b/net/sctp/socket.c
@@ -8319,7 +8319,7 @@ static int sctp_get_port_local(struct sock *sk, union sctp_addr *addr)
 
 		inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 		remaining = (high - low) + 1;
-		rover = prandom_u32() % remaining + low;
+		rover = prandom_u32_max(remaining) + low;
 
 		do {
 			rover++;
@@ -9448,7 +9448,7 @@ void sctp_copy_sock(struct sock *newsk, struct sock *sk,
 	newinet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
 	newinet->inet_dport = htons(asoc->peer.port);
 	newinet->pmtudisc = inet->pmtudisc;
-	newinet->inet_id = prandom_u32();
+	newinet->inet_id = get_random_u16();
 
 	newinet->uc_ttl = inet->uc_ttl;
 	newinet->mc_loop = 1;
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
index 5f96e75f9eec..48337687848c 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_wrap.c
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ gss_krb5_make_confounder(char *p, u32 conflen)
 
 	/* initialize to random value */
 	if (i == 0) {
-		i = prandom_u32();
-		i = (i << 32) | prandom_u32();
+		i = get_random_u32();
+		i = (i << 32) | get_random_u32();
 	}
 
 	switch (conflen) {
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/cache.c b/net/sunrpc/cache.c
index c3c693b51c94..f075a9fb5ccc 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/cache.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/cache.c
@@ -677,7 +677,7 @@ static void cache_limit_defers(void)
 
 	/* Consider removing either the first or the last */
 	if (cache_defer_cnt > DFR_MAX) {
-		if (prandom_u32() & 1)
+		if (prandom_u32_max(2))
 			discard = list_entry(cache_defer_list.next,
 					     struct cache_deferred_req, recent);
 		else
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
index 71dc26373444..656cec208371 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprt.c
@@ -1865,7 +1865,7 @@ xprt_alloc_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 static void
 xprt_init_xid(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
 {
-	xprt->xid = prandom_u32();
+	xprt->xid = get_random_u32();
 }
 
 static void
diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
index f34d5427b66c..915b9902f673 100644
--- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
+++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
@@ -1619,7 +1619,7 @@ static int xs_get_random_port(void)
 	if (max < min)
 		return -EADDRINUSE;
 	range = max - min + 1;
-	rand = (unsigned short) prandom_u32() % range;
+	rand = prandom_u32_max(range);
 	return rand + min;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/tipc/socket.c b/net/tipc/socket.c
index f1c3b8eb4b3d..e902b01ea3cb 100644
--- a/net/tipc/socket.c
+++ b/net/tipc/socket.c
@@ -3010,7 +3010,7 @@ static int tipc_sk_insert(struct tipc_sock *tsk)
 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 	struct tipc_net *tn = net_generic(net, tipc_net_id);
 	u32 remaining = (TIPC_MAX_PORT - TIPC_MIN_PORT) + 1;
-	u32 portid = prandom_u32() % remaining + TIPC_MIN_PORT;
+	u32 portid = prandom_u32_max(remaining) + TIPC_MIN_PORT;
 
 	while (remaining--) {
 		portid++;
diff --git a/net/unix/af_unix.c b/net/unix/af_unix.c
index 15dbb392c875..b3545fc68097 100644
--- a/net/unix/af_unix.c
+++ b/net/unix/af_unix.c
@@ -1147,7 +1147,7 @@ static int unix_autobind(struct sock *sk)
 	addr->name->sun_family = AF_UNIX;
 	refcount_set(&addr->refcnt, 1);
 
-	ordernum = prandom_u32();
+	ordernum = get_random_u32();
 	lastnum = ordernum & 0xFFFFF;
 retry:
 	ordernum = (ordernum + 1) & 0xFFFFF;
diff --git a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
index 81df34b3da6e..3d2fe7712ac5 100644
--- a/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
+++ b/net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c
@@ -2072,7 +2072,7 @@ int xfrm_alloc_spi(struct xfrm_state *x, u32 low, u32 high)
 	} else {
 		u32 spi = 0;
 		for (h = 0; h < high-low+1; h++) {
-			spi = low + prandom_u32()%(high-low+1);
+			spi = low + prandom_u32_max(high - low + 1);
 			x0 = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, &x->id.daddr, htonl(spi), x->id.proto, x->props.family);
 			if (x0 == NULL) {
 				newspi = htonl(spi);