Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More MM work. 100ish more to go. Mike Rapoport's "mm: remove
   __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK" series should fix the current ppc issue

 - Various other little subsystems

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits)
  lib/ubsan.c: fix gcc-10 warnings
  tools/testing/selftests/vm: remove duplicate headers
  selftests: vm: pkeys: fix multilib builds for x86
  selftests: vm: pkeys: use the correct page size on powerpc
  selftests/vm/pkeys: override access right definitions on powerpc
  selftests/vm/pkeys: test correct behaviour of pkey-0
  selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce a sub-page allocator
  selftests/vm/pkeys: detect write violation on a mapped access-denied-key page
  selftests/vm/pkeys: associate key on a mapped page and detect write violation
  selftests/vm/pkeys: associate key on a mapped page and detect access violation
  selftests/vm/pkeys: improve checks to determine pkey support
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix assertion in test_pkey_alloc_exhaust()
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix number of reserved powerpc pkeys
  selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce powerpc support
  selftests/vm/pkeys: introduce generic pkey abstractions
  selftests: vm: pkeys: use the correct huge page size
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really random
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix assertion in pkey_disable_set/clear()
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix pkey_disable_clear()
  selftests: vm: pkeys: add helpers for pkey bits
  ...

5 files changed, 213 insertions, 116 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/kcov.c b/kernel/kcov.c
index 8accc9722a81..55c5d883a93e 100644
--- a/kernel/kcov.c
+++ b/kernel/kcov.c
@@ -86,6 +86,18 @@ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kcov_remote_lock);
 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(kcov_remote_map, 4);
 static struct list_head kcov_remote_areas = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kcov_remote_areas);
 
+struct kcov_percpu_data {
+	void			*irq_area;
+
+	unsigned int		saved_mode;
+	unsigned int		saved_size;
+	void			*saved_area;
+	struct kcov		*saved_kcov;
+	int			saved_sequence;
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kcov_percpu_data, kcov_percpu_data);
+
 /* Must be called with kcov_remote_lock locked. */
 static struct kcov_remote *kcov_remote_find(u64 handle)
 {
@@ -98,6 +110,7 @@ static struct kcov_remote *kcov_remote_find(u64 handle)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/* Must be called with kcov_remote_lock locked. */
 static struct kcov_remote *kcov_remote_add(struct kcov *kcov, u64 handle)
 {
 	struct kcov_remote *remote;
@@ -119,16 +132,13 @@ static struct kcov_remote_area *kcov_remote_area_get(unsigned int size)
 	struct kcov_remote_area *area;
 	struct list_head *pos;
 
-	kcov_debug("size = %u\n", size);
 	list_for_each(pos, &kcov_remote_areas) {
 		area = list_entry(pos, struct kcov_remote_area, list);
 		if (area->size == size) {
 			list_del(&area->list);
-			kcov_debug("rv = %px\n", area);
 			return area;
 		}
 	}
-	kcov_debug("rv = NULL\n");
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -136,7 +146,6 @@ static struct kcov_remote_area *kcov_remote_area_get(unsigned int size)
 static void kcov_remote_area_put(struct kcov_remote_area *area,
 					unsigned int size)
 {
-	kcov_debug("area = %px, size = %u\n", area, size);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&area->list);
 	area->size = size;
 	list_add(&area->list, &kcov_remote_areas);
@@ -148,9 +157,10 @@ static notrace bool check_kcov_mode(enum kcov_mode needed_mode, struct task_stru
 
 	/*
 	 * We are interested in code coverage as a function of a syscall inputs,
-	 * so we ignore code executed in interrupts.
+	 * so we ignore code executed in interrupts, unless we are in a remote
+	 * coverage collection section in a softirq.
 	 */
-	if (!in_task())
+	if (!in_task() && !(in_serving_softirq() && t->kcov_softirq))
 		return false;
 	mode = READ_ONCE(t->kcov_mode);
 	/*
@@ -312,23 +322,26 @@ void notrace __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(u64 val, u64 *cases)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sanitizer_cov_trace_switch);
 #endif /* ifdef CONFIG_KCOV_ENABLE_COMPARISONS */
 
-static void kcov_start(struct task_struct *t, unsigned int size,
-			void *area, enum kcov_mode mode, int sequence)
+static void kcov_start(struct task_struct *t, struct kcov *kcov,
+			unsigned int size, void *area, enum kcov_mode mode,
+			int sequence)
 {
 	kcov_debug("t = %px, size = %u, area = %px\n", t, size, area);
+	t->kcov = kcov;
 	/* Cache in task struct for performance. */
 	t->kcov_size = size;
 	t->kcov_area = area;
+	t->kcov_sequence = sequence;
 	/* See comment in check_kcov_mode(). */
 	barrier();
 	WRITE_ONCE(t->kcov_mode, mode);
-	t->kcov_sequence = sequence;
 }
 
 static void kcov_stop(struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	WRITE_ONCE(t->kcov_mode, KCOV_MODE_DISABLED);
 	barrier();
+	t->kcov = NULL;
 	t->kcov_size = 0;
 	t->kcov_area = NULL;
 }
@@ -336,7 +349,6 @@ static void kcov_stop(struct task_struct *t)
 static void kcov_task_reset(struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	kcov_stop(t);
-	t->kcov = NULL;
 	t->kcov_sequence = 0;
 	t->kcov_handle = 0;
 }
@@ -361,18 +373,18 @@ static void kcov_remote_reset(struct kcov *kcov)
 	int bkt;
 	struct kcov_remote *remote;
 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	spin_lock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 	hash_for_each_safe(kcov_remote_map, bkt, tmp, remote, hnode) {
 		if (remote->kcov != kcov)
 			continue;
-		kcov_debug("removing handle %llx\n", remote->handle);
 		hash_del(&remote->hnode);
 		kfree(remote);
 	}
 	/* Do reset before unlock to prevent races with kcov_remote_start(). */
 	kcov_reset(kcov);
-	spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 }
 
 static void kcov_disable(struct task_struct *t, struct kcov *kcov)
@@ -401,12 +413,13 @@ static void kcov_put(struct kcov *kcov)
 void kcov_task_exit(struct task_struct *t)
 {
 	struct kcov *kcov;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	kcov = t->kcov;
 	if (kcov == NULL)
 		return;
 
-	spin_lock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kcov->lock, flags);
 	kcov_debug("t = %px, kcov->t = %px\n", t, kcov->t);
 	/*
 	 * For KCOV_ENABLE devices we want to make sure that t->kcov->t == t,
@@ -430,12 +443,12 @@ void kcov_task_exit(struct task_struct *t)
 	 * By combining all three checks into one we get:
 	 */
 	if (WARN_ON(kcov->t != t)) {
-		spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov->lock, flags);
 		return;
 	}
 	/* Just to not leave dangling references behind. */
 	kcov_disable(t, kcov);
-	spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov->lock, flags);
 	kcov_put(kcov);
 }
 
@@ -446,12 +459,13 @@ static int kcov_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	struct kcov *kcov = vma->vm_file->private_data;
 	unsigned long size, off;
 	struct page *page;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	area = vmalloc_user(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
 	if (!area)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	spin_lock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kcov->lock, flags);
 	size = kcov->size * sizeof(unsigned long);
 	if (kcov->mode != KCOV_MODE_INIT || vma->vm_pgoff != 0 ||
 	    vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start != size) {
@@ -461,7 +475,7 @@ static int kcov_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	if (!kcov->area) {
 		kcov->area = area;
 		vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND;
-		spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov->lock, flags);
 		for (off = 0; off < size; off += PAGE_SIZE) {
 			page = vmalloc_to_page(kcov->area + off);
 			if (vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + off, page))
@@ -470,7 +484,7 @@ static int kcov_mmap(struct file *filep, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		return 0;
 	}
 exit:
-	spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov->lock, flags);
 	vfree(area);
 	return res;
 }
@@ -550,10 +564,10 @@ static int kcov_ioctl_locked(struct kcov *kcov, unsigned int cmd,
 	int mode, i;
 	struct kcov_remote_arg *remote_arg;
 	struct kcov_remote *remote;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	switch (cmd) {
 	case KCOV_INIT_TRACE:
-		kcov_debug("KCOV_INIT_TRACE\n");
 		/*
 		 * Enable kcov in trace mode and setup buffer size.
 		 * Must happen before anything else.
@@ -572,7 +586,6 @@ static int kcov_ioctl_locked(struct kcov *kcov, unsigned int cmd,
 		kcov->mode = KCOV_MODE_INIT;
 		return 0;
 	case KCOV_ENABLE:
-		kcov_debug("KCOV_ENABLE\n");
 		/*
 		 * Enable coverage for the current task.
 		 * At this point user must have been enabled trace mode,
@@ -590,15 +603,13 @@ static int kcov_ioctl_locked(struct kcov *kcov, unsigned int cmd,
 			return mode;
 		kcov_fault_in_area(kcov);
 		kcov->mode = mode;
-		kcov_start(t, kcov->size, kcov->area, kcov->mode,
+		kcov_start(t, kcov, kcov->size, kcov->area, kcov->mode,
 				kcov->sequence);
-		t->kcov = kcov;
 		kcov->t = t;
 		/* Put either in kcov_task_exit() or in KCOV_DISABLE. */
 		kcov_get(kcov);
 		return 0;
 	case KCOV_DISABLE:
-		kcov_debug("KCOV_DISABLE\n");
 		/* Disable coverage for the current task. */
 		unused = arg;
 		if (unused != 0 || current->kcov != kcov)
@@ -610,7 +621,6 @@ static int kcov_ioctl_locked(struct kcov *kcov, unsigned int cmd,
 		kcov_put(kcov);
 		return 0;
 	case KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE:
-		kcov_debug("KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE\n");
 		if (kcov->mode != KCOV_MODE_INIT || !kcov->area)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		t = current;
@@ -627,41 +637,42 @@ static int kcov_ioctl_locked(struct kcov *kcov, unsigned int cmd,
 		kcov->t = t;
 		kcov->remote = true;
 		kcov->remote_size = remote_arg->area_size;
-		spin_lock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 		for (i = 0; i < remote_arg->num_handles; i++) {
-			kcov_debug("handle %llx\n", remote_arg->handles[i]);
 			if (!kcov_check_handle(remote_arg->handles[i],
 						false, true, false)) {
-				spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock,
+							flags);
 				kcov_disable(t, kcov);
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 			remote = kcov_remote_add(kcov, remote_arg->handles[i]);
 			if (IS_ERR(remote)) {
-				spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock,
+							flags);
 				kcov_disable(t, kcov);
 				return PTR_ERR(remote);
 			}
 		}
 		if (remote_arg->common_handle) {
-			kcov_debug("common handle %llx\n",
-					remote_arg->common_handle);
 			if (!kcov_check_handle(remote_arg->common_handle,
 						true, false, false)) {
-				spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock,
+							flags);
 				kcov_disable(t, kcov);
 				return -EINVAL;
 			}
 			remote = kcov_remote_add(kcov,
 					remote_arg->common_handle);
 			if (IS_ERR(remote)) {
-				spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock,
+							flags);
 				kcov_disable(t, kcov);
 				return PTR_ERR(remote);
 			}
 			t->kcov_handle = remote_arg->common_handle;
 		}
-		spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 		/* Put either in kcov_task_exit() or in KCOV_DISABLE. */
 		kcov_get(kcov);
 		return 0;
@@ -677,6 +688,7 @@ static long kcov_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	struct kcov_remote_arg *remote_arg = NULL;
 	unsigned int remote_num_handles;
 	unsigned long remote_arg_size;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (cmd == KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE) {
 		if (get_user(remote_num_handles, (unsigned __user *)(arg +
@@ -697,9 +709,9 @@ static long kcov_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	}
 
 	kcov = filep->private_data;
-	spin_lock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&kcov->lock, flags);
 	res = kcov_ioctl_locked(kcov, cmd, arg);
-	spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov->lock, flags);
 
 	kfree(remote_arg);
 
@@ -716,8 +728,8 @@ static const struct file_operations kcov_fops = {
 
 /*
  * kcov_remote_start() and kcov_remote_stop() can be used to annotate a section
- * of code in a kernel background thread to allow kcov to be used to collect
- * coverage from that part of code.
+ * of code in a kernel background thread or in a softirq to allow kcov to be
+ * used to collect coverage from that part of code.
  *
  * The handle argument of kcov_remote_start() identifies a code section that is
  * used for coverage collection. A userspace process passes this handle to
@@ -728,9 +740,9 @@ static const struct file_operations kcov_fops = {
  * the type of the kernel thread whose code is being annotated.
  *
  * For global kernel threads that are spawned in a limited number of instances
- * (e.g. one USB hub_event() worker thread is spawned per USB HCD), each
- * instance must be assigned a unique 4-byte instance id. The instance id is
- * then combined with a 1-byte subsystem id to get a handle via
+ * (e.g. one USB hub_event() worker thread is spawned per USB HCD) and for
+ * softirqs, each instance must be assigned a unique 4-byte instance id. The
+ * instance id is then combined with a 1-byte subsystem id to get a handle via
  * kcov_remote_handle(subsystem_id, instance_id).
  *
  * For local kernel threads that are spawned from system calls handler when a
@@ -749,70 +761,136 @@ static const struct file_operations kcov_fops = {
  *
  * See Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for more details.
  *
- * Internally, this function looks up the kcov device associated with the
+ * Internally, kcov_remote_start() looks up the kcov device associated with the
  * provided handle, allocates an area for coverage collection, and saves the
  * pointers to kcov and area into the current task_struct to allow coverage to
  * be collected via __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc()
  * In turns kcov_remote_stop() clears those pointers from task_struct to stop
  * collecting coverage and copies all collected coverage into the kcov area.
  */
+
+static inline bool kcov_mode_enabled(unsigned int mode)
+{
+	return (mode & ~KCOV_IN_CTXSW) != KCOV_MODE_DISABLED;
+}
+
+void kcov_remote_softirq_start(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+	struct kcov_percpu_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kcov_percpu_data);
+	unsigned int mode;
+
+	mode = READ_ONCE(t->kcov_mode);
+	barrier();
+	if (kcov_mode_enabled(mode)) {
+		data->saved_mode = mode;
+		data->saved_size = t->kcov_size;
+		data->saved_area = t->kcov_area;
+		data->saved_sequence = t->kcov_sequence;
+		data->saved_kcov = t->kcov;
+		kcov_stop(t);
+	}
+}
+
+void kcov_remote_softirq_stop(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+	struct kcov_percpu_data *data = this_cpu_ptr(&kcov_percpu_data);
+
+	if (data->saved_kcov) {
+		kcov_start(t, data->saved_kcov, data->saved_size,
+				data->saved_area, data->saved_mode,
+				data->saved_sequence);
+		data->saved_mode = 0;
+		data->saved_size = 0;
+		data->saved_area = NULL;
+		data->saved_sequence = 0;
+		data->saved_kcov = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
 void kcov_remote_start(u64 handle)
 {
+	struct task_struct *t = current;
 	struct kcov_remote *remote;
+	struct kcov *kcov;
+	unsigned int mode;
 	void *area;
-	struct task_struct *t;
 	unsigned int size;
-	enum kcov_mode mode;
 	int sequence;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
 	if (WARN_ON(!kcov_check_handle(handle, true, true, true)))
 		return;
-	if (WARN_ON(!in_task()))
+	if (!in_task() && !in_serving_softirq())
 		return;
-	t = current;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
 	/*
-	 * Check that kcov_remote_start is not called twice
-	 * nor called by user tasks (with enabled kcov).
+	 * Check that kcov_remote_start() is not called twice in background
+	 * threads nor called by user tasks (with enabled kcov).
 	 */
-	if (WARN_ON(t->kcov))
+	mode = READ_ONCE(t->kcov_mode);
+	if (WARN_ON(in_task() && kcov_mode_enabled(mode))) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
 		return;
-
-	kcov_debug("handle = %llx\n", handle);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Check that kcov_remote_start() is not called twice in softirqs.
+	 * Note, that kcov_remote_start() can be called from a softirq that
+	 * happened while collecting coverage from a background thread.
+	 */
+	if (WARN_ON(in_serving_softirq() && t->kcov_softirq)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		return;
+	}
 
 	spin_lock(&kcov_remote_lock);
 	remote = kcov_remote_find(handle);
 	if (!remote) {
-		kcov_debug("no remote found");
-		spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 		return;
 	}
+	kcov_debug("handle = %llx, context: %s\n", handle,
+			in_task() ? "task" : "softirq");
+	kcov = remote->kcov;
 	/* Put in kcov_remote_stop(). */
-	kcov_get(remote->kcov);
-	t->kcov = remote->kcov;
+	kcov_get(kcov);
 	/*
 	 * Read kcov fields before unlock to prevent races with
 	 * KCOV_DISABLE / kcov_remote_reset().
 	 */
-	size = remote->kcov->remote_size;
-	mode = remote->kcov->mode;
-	sequence = remote->kcov->sequence;
-	area = kcov_remote_area_get(size);
-	spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+	mode = kcov->mode;
+	sequence = kcov->sequence;
+	if (in_task()) {
+		size = kcov->remote_size;
+		area = kcov_remote_area_get(size);
+	} else {
+		size = CONFIG_KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE;
+		area = this_cpu_ptr(&kcov_percpu_data)->irq_area;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kcov_remote_lock, flags);
 
+	/* Can only happen when in_task(). */
 	if (!area) {
 		area = vmalloc(size * sizeof(unsigned long));
 		if (!area) {
-			t->kcov = NULL;
-			kcov_put(remote->kcov);
+			kcov_put(kcov);
 			return;
 		}
 	}
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
 	/* Reset coverage size. */
 	*(u64 *)area = 0;
 
-	kcov_debug("area = %px, size = %u", area, size);
+	if (in_serving_softirq()) {
+		kcov_remote_softirq_start(t);
+		t->kcov_softirq = 1;
+	}
+	kcov_start(t, kcov, size, area, mode, sequence);
 
-	kcov_start(t, size, area, mode, sequence);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcov_remote_start);
@@ -876,34 +954,58 @@ static void kcov_move_area(enum kcov_mode mode, void *dst_area,
 void kcov_remote_stop(void)
 {
 	struct task_struct *t = current;
-	struct kcov *kcov = t->kcov;
-	void *area = t->kcov_area;
-	unsigned int size = t->kcov_size;
-	int sequence = t->kcov_sequence;
+	struct kcov *kcov;
+	unsigned int mode;
+	void *area;
+	unsigned int size;
+	int sequence;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	if (!kcov) {
-		kcov_debug("no kcov found\n");
+	if (!in_task() && !in_serving_softirq())
+		return;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	mode = READ_ONCE(t->kcov_mode);
+	barrier();
+	if (!kcov_mode_enabled(mode)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+		return;
+	}
+	kcov = t->kcov;
+	area = t->kcov_area;
+	size = t->kcov_size;
+	sequence = t->kcov_sequence;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!in_serving_softirq() && t->kcov_softirq)) {
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	kcov_stop(t);
-	t->kcov = NULL;
+	if (in_serving_softirq()) {
+		t->kcov_softirq = 0;
+		kcov_remote_softirq_stop(t);
+	}
 
 	spin_lock(&kcov->lock);
 	/*
 	 * KCOV_DISABLE could have been called between kcov_remote_start()
-	 * and kcov_remote_stop(), hence the check.
+	 * and kcov_remote_stop(), hence the sequence check.
 	 */
-	kcov_debug("move if: %d == %d && %d\n",
-		sequence, kcov->sequence, (int)kcov->remote);
 	if (sequence == kcov->sequence && kcov->remote)
 		kcov_move_area(kcov->mode, kcov->area, kcov->size, area);
 	spin_unlock(&kcov->lock);
 
-	spin_lock(&kcov_remote_lock);
-	kcov_remote_area_put(area, size);
-	spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+	if (in_task()) {
+		spin_lock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+		kcov_remote_area_put(area, size);
+		spin_unlock(&kcov_remote_lock);
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
 
+	/* Get in kcov_remote_start(). */
 	kcov_put(kcov);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcov_remote_stop);
@@ -917,6 +1019,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kcov_common_handle);
 
 static int __init kcov_init(void)
 {
+	int cpu;
+
+	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+		void *area = vmalloc(CONFIG_KCOV_IRQ_AREA_SIZE *
+				sizeof(unsigned long));
+		if (!area)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		per_cpu_ptr(&kcov_percpu_data, cpu)->irq_area = area;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * The kcov debugfs file won't ever get removed and thus,
 	 * there is no need to protect it against removal races. The
diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
index faa74d5f6941..bb05fd52de85 100644
--- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
+++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
@@ -540,6 +540,11 @@ static int locate_mem_hole_callback(struct resource *res, void *arg)
 	unsigned long sz = end - start + 1;
 
 	/* Returning 0 will take to next memory range */
+
+	/* Don't use memory that will be detected and handled by a driver. */
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_DRIVER_MANAGED)
+		return 0;
+
 	if (sz < kbuf->memsz)
 		return 0;
 
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 0fbdee78266b..50cd84f53df0 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -2475,24 +2475,14 @@ static int show_kprobe_addr(struct seq_file *pi, void *v)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const struct seq_operations kprobes_seq_ops = {
+static const struct seq_operations kprobes_sops = {
 	.start = kprobe_seq_start,
 	.next  = kprobe_seq_next,
 	.stop  = kprobe_seq_stop,
 	.show  = show_kprobe_addr
 };
 
-static int kprobes_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
-{
-	return seq_open(filp, &kprobes_seq_ops);
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations debugfs_kprobes_operations = {
-	.open           = kprobes_open,
-	.read           = seq_read,
-	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
-	.release        = seq_release,
-};
+DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(kprobes);
 
 /* kprobes/blacklist -- shows which functions can not be probed */
 static void *kprobe_blacklist_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
@@ -2529,24 +2519,13 @@ static void kprobe_blacklist_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
 	mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
 }
 
-static const struct seq_operations kprobe_blacklist_seq_ops = {
+static const struct seq_operations kprobe_blacklist_sops = {
 	.start = kprobe_blacklist_seq_start,
 	.next  = kprobe_blacklist_seq_next,
 	.stop  = kprobe_blacklist_seq_stop,
 	.show  = kprobe_blacklist_seq_show,
 };
-
-static int kprobe_blacklist_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
-{
-	return seq_open(filp, &kprobe_blacklist_seq_ops);
-}
-
-static const struct file_operations debugfs_kprobe_blacklist_ops = {
-	.open           = kprobe_blacklist_open,
-	.read           = seq_read,
-	.llseek         = seq_lseek,
-	.release        = seq_release,
-};
+DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE(kprobe_blacklist);
 
 static int arm_all_kprobes(void)
 {
@@ -2705,13 +2684,12 @@ static int __init debugfs_kprobe_init(void)
 
 	dir = debugfs_create_dir("kprobes", NULL);
 
-	debugfs_create_file("list", 0400, dir, NULL,
-			    &debugfs_kprobes_operations);
+	debugfs_create_file("list", 0400, dir, NULL, &kprobes_fops);
 
 	debugfs_create_file("enabled", 0600, dir, &value, &fops_kp);
 
 	debugfs_create_file("blacklist", 0400, dir, NULL,
-			    &debugfs_kprobe_blacklist_ops);
+			    &kprobe_blacklist_fops);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/kernel/relay.c b/kernel/relay.c
index 90c7a002436d..204867220f8a 100644
--- a/kernel/relay.c
+++ b/kernel/relay.c
@@ -581,6 +581,11 @@ struct rchan *relay_open(const char *base_filename,
 		return NULL;
 
 	chan->buf = alloc_percpu(struct rchan_buf *);
+	if (!chan->buf) {
+		kfree(chan);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
 	chan->version = RELAYFS_CHANNEL_VERSION;
 	chan->n_subbufs = n_subbufs;
 	chan->subbuf_size = subbuf_size;
@@ -991,14 +996,14 @@ static void relay_file_read_consume(struct rchan_buf *buf,
 /*
  *	relay_file_read_avail - boolean, are there unconsumed bytes available?
  */
-static int relay_file_read_avail(struct rchan_buf *buf, size_t read_pos)
+static int relay_file_read_avail(struct rchan_buf *buf)
 {
 	size_t subbuf_size = buf->chan->subbuf_size;
 	size_t n_subbufs = buf->chan->n_subbufs;
 	size_t produced = buf->subbufs_produced;
 	size_t consumed = buf->subbufs_consumed;
 
-	relay_file_read_consume(buf, read_pos, 0);
+	relay_file_read_consume(buf, 0, 0);
 
 	consumed = buf->subbufs_consumed;
 
@@ -1059,23 +1064,20 @@ static size_t relay_file_read_subbuf_avail(size_t read_pos,
 
 /**
  *	relay_file_read_start_pos - find the first available byte to read
- *	@read_pos: file read position
  *	@buf: relay channel buffer
  *
- *	If the @read_pos is in the middle of padding, return the
+ *	If the read_pos is in the middle of padding, return the
  *	position of the first actually available byte, otherwise
  *	return the original value.
  */
-static size_t relay_file_read_start_pos(size_t read_pos,
-					struct rchan_buf *buf)
+static size_t relay_file_read_start_pos(struct rchan_buf *buf)
 {
 	size_t read_subbuf, padding, padding_start, padding_end;
 	size_t subbuf_size = buf->chan->subbuf_size;
 	size_t n_subbufs = buf->chan->n_subbufs;
 	size_t consumed = buf->subbufs_consumed % n_subbufs;
+	size_t read_pos = consumed * subbuf_size + buf->bytes_consumed;
 
-	if (!read_pos)
-		read_pos = consumed * subbuf_size + buf->bytes_consumed;
 	read_subbuf = read_pos / subbuf_size;
 	padding = buf->padding[read_subbuf];
 	padding_start = (read_subbuf + 1) * subbuf_size - padding;
@@ -1131,10 +1133,10 @@ static ssize_t relay_file_read(struct file *filp,
 	do {
 		void *from;
 
-		if (!relay_file_read_avail(buf, *ppos))
+		if (!relay_file_read_avail(buf))
 			break;
 
-		read_start = relay_file_read_start_pos(*ppos, buf);
+		read_start = relay_file_read_start_pos(buf);
 		avail = relay_file_read_subbuf_avail(read_start, buf);
 		if (!avail)
 			break;
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
index 5235d7f49982..b1635d94a1f2 100644
--- a/kernel/user.c
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns);
 #define uidhashentry(uid)	(uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((__kuid_val(uid))))
 
 static struct kmem_cache *uid_cachep;
-struct hlist_head uidhash_table[UIDHASH_SZ];
+static struct hlist_head uidhash_table[UIDHASH_SZ];
 
 /*
  * The uidhash_lock is mostly taken from process context, but it is