diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-12-28 14:12:21 -0800 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-12-28 14:12:21 -0800 |
commit | af7ddd8a627c62a835524b3f5b471edbbbcce025 (patch) | |
tree | af9777ddef6d394c7cc01fca599328b584ca2bc1 /kernel/dma | |
parent | fe2b0cdabcd9e6aeca66a104bc03576946e5fee2 (diff) | |
parent | 8b1cce9f5832a8eda17d37a3c49fb7dd2d650f46 (diff) |
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
removing code:
- provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
calls for dma_map_* error checking
- use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
retpoline overhead for high performance workloads
- merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct
- provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for
architectures that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache
coherent. Based on the existing arm64 implementation and also used
for csky now.
- improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
of entries (Robin Murphy)
- default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
can't cope with it
- misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups
- remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure
- fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)
- move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
common code (Robin Murphy)
- ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel
data leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (73 commits)
dma-mapping: fix inverted logic in dma_supported
dma-mapping: deprecate dma_zalloc_coherent
dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
sparc/iommu: fix ->map_sg return value
sparc/io-unit: fix ->map_sg return value
arm64: default to the direct mapping in get_arch_dma_ops
PCI: Remove unused attr variable in pci_dma_configure
ia64: only select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN if swiotlb is enabled
dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
vmd: use the proper dma_* APIs instead of direct methods calls
dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code
dma-direct: use dma_direct_map_page to implement dma_direct_map_sg
dma-direct: improve addressability error reporting
swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean
swiotlb: remove SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR
ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement
dma-mapping: factor out dummy DMA ops
dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/dma')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/Kconfig | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/Makefile | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/debug.c | 259 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/direct.c | 222 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/dummy.c | 39 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/mapping.c | 223 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/remap.c | 256 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/swiotlb.c | 253 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/dma/virt.c | 2 |
9 files changed, 708 insertions, 565 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/dma/Kconfig b/kernel/dma/Kconfig index 645c7a2ecde8..ca88b867e7fe 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/dma/Kconfig @@ -35,13 +35,8 @@ config ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_PGPROT bool -config DMA_DIRECT_OPS - bool - depends on HAS_DMA - config DMA_NONCOHERENT_CACHE_SYNC bool - depends on DMA_DIRECT_OPS config DMA_VIRT_OPS bool @@ -49,5 +44,12 @@ config DMA_VIRT_OPS config SWIOTLB bool - select DMA_DIRECT_OPS select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE + +config DMA_REMAP + depends on MMU + bool + +config DMA_DIRECT_REMAP + bool + select DMA_REMAP diff --git a/kernel/dma/Makefile b/kernel/dma/Makefile index 7d581e4eea4a..72ff6e46aa86 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/Makefile +++ b/kernel/dma/Makefile @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) += mapping.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HAS_DMA) += mapping.o direct.o dummy.o obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_CMA) += contiguous.o obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT) += coherent.o -obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_OPS) += direct.o obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_VIRT_OPS) += virt.o obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG) += debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) += swiotlb.o - +obj-$(CONFIG_DMA_REMAP) += remap.o diff --git a/kernel/dma/debug.c b/kernel/dma/debug.c index 231ca4628062..164706da2a73 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/debug.c +++ b/kernel/dma/debug.c @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMA-API: " fmt + #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> @@ -41,10 +43,9 @@ #define HASH_FN_SHIFT 13 #define HASH_FN_MASK (HASH_SIZE - 1) -/* allow architectures to override this if absolutely required */ -#ifndef PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES #define PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES (1 << 16) -#endif +/* If the pool runs out, add this many new entries at once */ +#define DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct dma_debug_entry)) enum { dma_debug_single, @@ -142,6 +143,7 @@ static struct dentry *show_all_errors_dent __read_mostly; static struct dentry *show_num_errors_dent __read_mostly; static struct dentry *num_free_entries_dent __read_mostly; static struct dentry *min_free_entries_dent __read_mostly; +static struct dentry *nr_total_entries_dent __read_mostly; static struct dentry *filter_dent __read_mostly; /* per-driver filter related state */ @@ -234,7 +236,7 @@ static bool driver_filter(struct device *dev) error_count += 1; \ if (driver_filter(dev) && \ (show_all_errors || show_num_errors > 0)) { \ - WARN(1, "%s %s: " format, \ + WARN(1, pr_fmt("%s %s: ") format, \ dev ? dev_driver_string(dev) : "NULL", \ dev ? dev_name(dev) : "NULL", ## arg); \ dump_entry_trace(entry); \ @@ -519,7 +521,7 @@ static void active_cacheline_inc_overlap(phys_addr_t cln) * prematurely. */ WARN_ONCE(overlap > ACTIVE_CACHELINE_MAX_OVERLAP, - "DMA-API: exceeded %d overlapping mappings of cacheline %pa\n", + pr_fmt("exceeded %d overlapping mappings of cacheline %pa\n"), ACTIVE_CACHELINE_MAX_OVERLAP, &cln); } @@ -614,7 +616,7 @@ void debug_dma_assert_idle(struct page *page) cln = to_cacheline_number(entry); err_printk(entry->dev, entry, - "DMA-API: cpu touching an active dma mapped cacheline [cln=%pa]\n", + "cpu touching an active dma mapped cacheline [cln=%pa]\n", &cln); } @@ -634,7 +636,7 @@ static void add_dma_entry(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) rc = active_cacheline_insert(entry); if (rc == -ENOMEM) { - pr_err("DMA-API: cacheline tracking ENOMEM, dma-debug disabled\n"); + pr_err("cacheline tracking ENOMEM, dma-debug disabled\n"); global_disable = true; } @@ -643,6 +645,24 @@ static void add_dma_entry(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) */ } +static int dma_debug_create_entries(gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct dma_debug_entry *entry; + int i; + + entry = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp); + if (!entry) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES; i++) + list_add_tail(&entry[i].list, &free_entries); + + num_free_entries += DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES; + nr_total_entries += DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES; + + return 0; +} + static struct dma_debug_entry *__dma_entry_alloc(void) { struct dma_debug_entry *entry; @@ -658,6 +678,18 @@ static struct dma_debug_entry *__dma_entry_alloc(void) return entry; } +void __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak(void) +{ + u32 tmp = nr_total_entries % nr_prealloc_entries; + + /* Shout each time we tick over some multiple of the initial pool */ + if (tmp < DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES) { + pr_info("dma_debug_entry pool grown to %u (%u00%%)\n", + nr_total_entries, + (nr_total_entries / nr_prealloc_entries)); + } +} + /* struct dma_entry allocator * * The next two functions implement the allocator for @@ -669,12 +701,14 @@ static struct dma_debug_entry *dma_entry_alloc(void) unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags); - - if (list_empty(&free_entries)) { - global_disable = true; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); - pr_err("DMA-API: debugging out of memory - disabling\n"); - return NULL; + if (num_free_entries == 0) { + if (dma_debug_create_entries(GFP_ATOMIC)) { + global_disable = true; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); + pr_err("debugging out of memory - disabling\n"); + return NULL; + } + __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak(); } entry = __dma_entry_alloc(); @@ -707,52 +741,6 @@ static void dma_entry_free(struct dma_debug_entry *entry) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); } -int dma_debug_resize_entries(u32 num_entries) -{ - int i, delta, ret = 0; - unsigned long flags; - struct dma_debug_entry *entry; - LIST_HEAD(tmp); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags); - - if (nr_total_entries < num_entries) { - delta = num_entries - nr_total_entries; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); - - for (i = 0; i < delta; i++) { - entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!entry) - break; - - list_add_tail(&entry->list, &tmp); - } - - spin_lock_irqsave(&free_entries_lock, flags); - - list_splice(&tmp, &free_entries); - nr_total_entries += i; - num_free_entries += i; - } else { - delta = nr_total_entries - num_entries; - - for (i = 0; i < delta && !list_empty(&free_entries); i++) { - entry = __dma_entry_alloc(); - kfree(entry); - } - - nr_total_entries -= i; - } - - if (nr_total_entries != num_entries) - ret = 1; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&free_entries_lock, flags); - - return ret; -} - /* * DMA-API debugging init code * @@ -761,36 +749,6 @@ int dma_debug_resize_entries(u32 num_entries) * 2. Preallocate a given number of dma_debug_entry structs */ -static int prealloc_memory(u32 num_entries) -{ - struct dma_debug_entry *entry, *next_entry; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < num_entries; ++i) { - entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!entry) - goto out_err; - - list_add_tail(&entry->list, &free_entries); - } - - num_free_entries = num_entries; - min_free_entries = num_entries; - - pr_info("DMA-API: preallocated %d debug entries\n", num_entries); - - return 0; - -out_err: - - list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next_entry, &free_entries, list) { - list_del(&entry->list); - kfree(entry); - } - - return -ENOMEM; -} - static ssize_t filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { @@ -850,7 +808,7 @@ static ssize_t filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf, * switched off. */ if (current_driver_name[0]) - pr_info("DMA-API: switching off dma-debug driver filter\n"); + pr_info("switching off dma-debug driver filter\n"); current_driver_name[0] = 0; current_driver = NULL; goto out_unlock; @@ -868,7 +826,7 @@ static ssize_t filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf, current_driver_name[i] = 0; current_driver = NULL; - pr_info("DMA-API: enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n", + pr_info("enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n", current_driver_name); out_unlock: @@ -887,7 +845,7 @@ static int dma_debug_fs_init(void) { dma_debug_dent = debugfs_create_dir("dma-api", NULL); if (!dma_debug_dent) { - pr_err("DMA-API: can not create debugfs directory\n"); + pr_err("can not create debugfs directory\n"); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -926,6 +884,12 @@ static int dma_debug_fs_init(void) if (!min_free_entries_dent) goto out_err; + nr_total_entries_dent = debugfs_create_u32("nr_total_entries", 0444, + dma_debug_dent, + &nr_total_entries); + if (!nr_total_entries_dent) + goto out_err; + filter_dent = debugfs_create_file("driver_filter", 0644, dma_debug_dent, NULL, &filter_fops); if (!filter_dent) @@ -973,7 +937,7 @@ static int dma_debug_device_change(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long acti count = device_dma_allocations(dev, &entry); if (count == 0) break; - err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver has pending " + err_printk(dev, entry, "device driver has pending " "DMA allocations while released from device " "[count=%d]\n" "One of leaked entries details: " @@ -1009,7 +973,7 @@ void dma_debug_add_bus(struct bus_type *bus) static int dma_debug_init(void) { - int i; + int i, nr_pages; /* Do not use dma_debug_initialized here, since we really want to be * called to set dma_debug_initialized @@ -1023,24 +987,31 @@ static int dma_debug_init(void) } if (dma_debug_fs_init() != 0) { - pr_err("DMA-API: error creating debugfs entries - disabling\n"); + pr_err("error creating debugfs entries - disabling\n"); global_disable = true; return 0; } - if (prealloc_memory(nr_prealloc_entries) != 0) { - pr_err("DMA-API: debugging out of memory error - disabled\n"); + nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_prealloc_entries, DMA_DEBUG_DYNAMIC_ENTRIES); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; ++i) + dma_debug_create_entries(GFP_KERNEL); + if (num_free_entries >= nr_prealloc_entries) { + pr_info("preallocated %d debug entries\n", nr_total_entries); + } else if (num_free_entries > 0) { + pr_warn("%d debug entries requested but only %d allocated\n", + nr_prealloc_entries, nr_total_entries); + } else { + pr_err("debugging out of memory error - disabled\n"); global_disable = true; return 0; } - - nr_total_entries = num_free_entries; + min_free_entries = num_free_entries; dma_debug_initialized = true; - pr_info("DMA-API: debugging enabled by kernel config\n"); + pr_info("debugging enabled by kernel config\n"); return 0; } core_initcall(dma_debug_init); @@ -1051,7 +1022,7 @@ static __init int dma_debug_cmdline(char *str) return -EINVAL; if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) { - pr_info("DMA-API: debugging disabled on kernel command line\n"); + pr_info("debugging disabled on kernel command line\n"); global_disable = true; } @@ -1085,11 +1056,11 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) if (dma_mapping_error(ref->dev, ref->dev_addr)) { err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, - "DMA-API: device driver tries to free an " + "device driver tries to free an " "invalid DMA memory address\n"); } else { err_printk(ref->dev, NULL, - "DMA-API: device driver tries to free DMA " + "device driver tries to free DMA " "memory it has not allocated [device " "address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n", ref->dev_addr, ref->size); @@ -1098,7 +1069,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) } if (ref->size != entry->size) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver frees " "DMA memory with different size " "[device address=0x%016llx] [map size=%llu bytes] " "[unmap size=%llu bytes]\n", @@ -1106,7 +1077,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) } if (ref->type != entry->type) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver frees " "DMA memory with wrong function " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped as %s] [unmapped as %s]\n", @@ -1114,7 +1085,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) type2name[entry->type], type2name[ref->type]); } else if ((entry->type == dma_debug_coherent) && (phys_addr(ref) != phys_addr(entry))) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver frees " "DMA memory with different CPU address " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[cpu alloc address=0x%016llx] " @@ -1126,7 +1097,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg && ref->sg_call_ents != entry->sg_call_ents) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver frees " "DMA sg list with different entry count " "[map count=%d] [unmap count=%d]\n", entry->sg_call_ents, ref->sg_call_ents); @@ -1137,7 +1108,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) * DMA API don't handle this properly, so check for it here */ if (ref->direction != entry->direction) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver frees " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver frees " "DMA memory with different direction " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped with %s] [unmapped with %s]\n", @@ -1153,7 +1124,7 @@ static void check_unmap(struct dma_debug_entry *ref) */ if (entry->map_err_type == MAP_ERR_NOT_CHECKED) { err_printk(ref->dev, entry, - "DMA-API: device driver failed to check map error" + "device driver failed to check map error" "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped as %s]", ref->dev_addr, ref->size, @@ -1178,7 +1149,7 @@ static void check_for_stack(struct device *dev, return; addr = page_address(page) + offset; if (object_is_on_stack(addr)) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from stack [addr=%p]\n", addr); + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver maps memory from stack [addr=%p]\n", addr); } else { /* Stack is vmalloced. */ int i; @@ -1188,7 +1159,7 @@ static void check_for_stack(struct device *dev, continue; addr = (u8 *)current->stack + i * PAGE_SIZE + offset; - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from stack [probable addr=%p]\n", addr); + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver maps memory from stack [probable addr=%p]\n", addr); break; } } @@ -1208,7 +1179,7 @@ static void check_for_illegal_area(struct device *dev, void *addr, unsigned long { if (overlap(addr, len, _stext, _etext) || overlap(addr, len, __start_rodata, __end_rodata)) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", addr, len); + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", addr, len); } static void check_sync(struct device *dev, @@ -1224,7 +1195,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, entry = bucket_find_contain(&bucket, ref, &flags); if (!entry) { - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver tries " + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver tries " "to sync DMA memory it has not allocated " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes]\n", (unsigned long long)ref->dev_addr, ref->size); @@ -1232,7 +1203,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, } if (ref->size > entry->size) { - err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs" + err_printk(dev, entry, "device driver syncs" " DMA memory outside allocated range " "[device address=0x%016llx] " "[allocation size=%llu bytes] " @@ -1245,7 +1216,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, goto out; if (ref->direction != entry->direction) { - err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " + err_printk(dev, entry, "device driver syncs " "DMA memory with different direction " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", @@ -1256,7 +1227,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, if (to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) && !(ref->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) - err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " + err_printk(dev, entry, "device driver syncs " "device read-only DMA memory for cpu " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", @@ -1266,7 +1237,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, if (!to_cpu && !(entry->direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) && !(ref->direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)) - err_printk(dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " + err_printk(dev, entry, "device driver syncs " "device write-only DMA memory to device " "[device address=0x%016llx] [size=%llu bytes] " "[mapped with %s] [synced with %s]\n", @@ -1276,7 +1247,7 @@ static void check_sync(struct device *dev, if (ref->sg_call_ents && ref->type == dma_debug_sg && ref->sg_call_ents != entry->sg_call_ents) { - err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "DMA-API: device driver syncs " + err_printk(ref->dev, entry, "device driver syncs " "DMA sg list with different entry count " "[map count=%d] [sync count=%d]\n", entry->sg_call_ents, ref->sg_call_ents); @@ -1297,7 +1268,7 @@ static void check_sg_segment(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg) * whoever generated the list forgot to check them. */ if (sg->length > max_seg) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: mapping sg segment longer than device claims to support [len=%u] [max=%u]\n", + err_printk(dev, NULL, "mapping sg segment longer than device claims to support [len=%u] [max=%u]\n", sg->length, max_seg); /* * In some cases this could potentially be the DMA API @@ -1307,7 +1278,7 @@ static void check_sg_segment(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg) start = sg_dma_address(sg); end = start + sg_dma_len(sg) - 1; if ((start ^ end) & ~boundary) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: mapping sg segment across boundary [start=0x%016llx] [end=0x%016llx] [boundary=0x%016llx]\n", + err_printk(dev, NULL, "mapping sg segment across boundary [start=0x%016llx] [end=0x%016llx] [boundary=0x%016llx]\n", start, end, boundary); #endif } @@ -1319,11 +1290,11 @@ void debug_dma_map_single(struct device *dev, const void *addr, return; if (!virt_addr_valid(addr)) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from invalid area [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver maps memory from invalid area [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", addr, len); if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) - err_printk(dev, NULL, "DMA-API: device driver maps memory from vmalloc area [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", + err_printk(dev, NULL, "device driver maps memory from vmalloc area [addr=%p] [len=%lu]\n", addr, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_map_single); @@ -1662,48 +1633,6 @@ void debug_dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_for_device); -void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, - dma_addr_t dma_handle, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - int direction) -{ - struct dma_debug_entry ref; - - if (unlikely(dma_debug_disabled())) - return; - - ref.type = dma_debug_single; - ref.dev = dev; - ref.dev_addr = dma_handle; - ref.size = offset + size; - ref.direction = direction; - ref.sg_call_ents = 0; - - check_sync(dev, &ref, true); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu); - -void debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, - dma_addr_t dma_handle, - unsigned long offset, - size_t size, int direction) -{ - struct dma_debug_entry ref; - - if (unlikely(dma_debug_disabled())) - return; - - ref.type = dma_debug_single; - ref.dev = dev; - ref.dev_addr = dma_handle; - ref.size = offset + size; - ref.direction = direction; - ref.sg_call_ents = 0; - - check_sync(dev, &ref, false); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dma_sync_single_range_for_device); - void debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, int direction) { @@ -1780,7 +1709,7 @@ static int __init dma_debug_driver_setup(char *str) } if (current_driver_name[0]) - pr_info("DMA-API: enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n", + pr_info("enable driver filter for driver [%s]\n", current_driver_name); diff --git a/kernel/dma/direct.c b/kernel/dma/direct.c index 375c77e8d52f..355d16acee6d 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/direct.c +++ b/kernel/dma/direct.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/set_memory.h> +#include <linux/swiotlb.h> /* * Most architectures use ZONE_DMA for the first 16 Megabytes, but @@ -30,27 +31,16 @@ static inline bool force_dma_unencrypted(void) return sev_active(); } -static bool -check_addr(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, - const char *caller) +static void report_addr(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size) { - if (unlikely(dev && !dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size))) { - if (!dev->dma_mask) { - dev_err(dev, - "%s: call on device without dma_mask\n", - caller); - return false; - } - - if (*dev->dma_mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32) || dev->bus_dma_mask) { - dev_err(dev, - "%s: overflow %pad+%zu of device mask %llx bus mask %llx\n", - caller, &dma_addr, size, - *dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_mask); - } - return false; + if (!dev->dma_mask) { + dev_err_once(dev, "DMA map on device without dma_mask\n"); + } else if (*dev->dma_mask >= DMA_BIT_MASK(32) || dev->bus_dma_mask) { + dev_err_once(dev, + "overflow %pad+%zu of DMA mask %llx bus mask %llx\n", + &dma_addr, size, *dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_mask); } - return true; + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma_direct(struct device *dev, @@ -103,14 +93,13 @@ static bool dma_coherent_ok(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t phys, size_t size) min_not_zero(dev->coherent_dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_mask); } -void *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, +struct page *__dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) { unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; int page_order = get_order(size); struct page *page = NULL; u64 phys_mask; - void *ret; if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN) gfp |= __GFP_NOWARN; @@ -150,11 +139,34 @@ again: } } + return page; +} + +void *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct page *page; + void *ret; + + page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp, attrs); if (!page) return NULL; + + if (PageHighMem(page)) { + /* + * Depending on the cma= arguments and per-arch setup + * dma_alloc_from_contiguous could return highmem pages. + * Without remapping there is no way to return them here, + * so log an error and fail. + */ + dev_info(dev, "Rejecting highmem page from CMA.\n"); + __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, page); + return NULL; + } + ret = page_address(page); if (force_dma_unencrypted()) { - set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)ret, 1 << page_order); + set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)ret, 1 << get_order(size)); *dma_handle = __phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)); } else { *dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)); @@ -163,20 +175,22 @@ again: return ret; } -/* - * NOTE: this function must never look at the dma_addr argument, because we want - * to be able to use it as a helper for iommu implementations as well. - */ +void __dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page) +{ + unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, page, count)) + __free_pages(page, get_order(size)); +} + void dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs) { - unsigned int count = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int page_order = get_order(size); if (force_dma_unencrypted()) set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)cpu_addr, 1 << page_order); - if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(dev, virt_to_page(cpu_addr), count)) - free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, page_order); + __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, virt_to_page(cpu_addr)); } void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, @@ -196,67 +210,111 @@ void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_addr, attrs); } -static void dma_direct_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \ + defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) +void dma_direct_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { - if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) - return; - arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, dma_to_phys(dev, addr), size, dir); + phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, addr); + + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr))) + swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(dev, paddr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); + + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) + arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, paddr, size, dir); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_sync_single_for_device); -static void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, +void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *sg; int i; - if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) - return; + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))) + swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, + dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) - arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir); + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) + arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, + dir); + } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device); +#endif #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \ - defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) -static void dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, + defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) || \ + defined(CONFIG_SWIOTLB) +void dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { - if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) - return; - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(dev, dma_to_phys(dev, addr), size, dir); - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(dev); + phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(dev, addr); + + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) { + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(dev, paddr, size, dir); + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(dev); + } + + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr))) + swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(dev, paddr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu); -static void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, +void dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) { struct scatterlist *sg; int i; - if (dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) - return; + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir); + + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(sg_phys(sg)))) + swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir, + SYNC_FOR_CPU); + } - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(dev, sg_phys(sg), sg->length, dir); - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(dev); + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev)) + arch_sync_dma_for_cpu_all(dev); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu); -static void dma_direct_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, +void dma_direct_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { + phys_addr_t phys = dma_to_phys(dev, addr); + if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir); + + if (unlikely(is_swiotlb_buffer(phys))) + swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, phys, size, dir, attrs); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_unmap_page); -static void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, +void dma_direct_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) - dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev, sgl, nents, dir); + struct scatterlist *sg; + int i; + + for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) + dma_direct_unmap_page(dev, sg->dma_address, sg_dma_len(sg), dir, + attrs); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_unmap_sg); #endif +static inline bool dma_direct_possible(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, + size_t size) +{ + return swiotlb_force != SWIOTLB_FORCE && + (!dev || dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size)); +} + dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) @@ -264,13 +322,17 @@ dma_addr_t dma_direct_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset; dma_addr_t dma_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys); - if (!check_addr(dev, dma_addr, size, __func__)) - return DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR; + if (unlikely(!dma_direct_possible(dev, dma_addr, size)) && + !swiotlb_map(dev, &phys, &dma_addr, size, dir, attrs)) { + report_addr(dev, dma_addr, size); + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + } - if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) - dma_direct_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma_addr, size, dir); + if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) + arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, phys, size, dir); return dma_addr; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_map_page); int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) @@ -279,18 +341,20 @@ int dma_direct_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, struct scatterlist *sg; for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) { - BUG_ON(!sg_page(sg)); - - sg_dma_address(sg) = phys_to_dma(dev, sg_phys(sg)); - if (!check_addr(dev, sg_dma_address(sg), sg->length, __func__)) - return 0; + sg->dma_address = dma_direct_map_page(dev, sg_page(sg), + sg->offset, sg->length, dir, attrs); + if (sg->dma_address == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) + goto out_unmap; sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length; } - if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC)) - dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device(dev, sgl, nents, dir); return nents; + +out_unmap: + dma_direct_unmap_sg(dev, sgl, i, dir, attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); + return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_map_sg); /* * Because 32-bit DMA masks are so common we expect every architecture to be @@ -316,31 +380,3 @@ int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) */ return mask >= __phys_to_dma(dev, min_mask); } - -int dma_direct_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) -{ - return dma_addr == DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR; -} - -const struct dma_map_ops dma_direct_ops = { - .alloc = dma_direct_alloc, - .free = dma_direct_free, - .map_page = dma_direct_map_page, - .map_sg = dma_direct_map_sg, -#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) - .sync_single_for_device = dma_direct_sync_single_for_device, - .sync_sg_for_device = dma_direct_sync_sg_for_device, -#endif -#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \ - defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL) - .sync_single_for_cpu = dma_direct_sync_single_for_cpu, - .sync_sg_for_cpu = dma_direct_sync_sg_for_cpu, - .unmap_page = dma_direct_unmap_page, - .unmap_sg = dma_direct_unmap_sg, -#endif - .get_required_mask = dma_direct_get_required_mask, - .dma_supported = dma_direct_supported, - .mapping_error = dma_direct_mapping_error, - .cache_sync = arch_dma_cache_sync, -}; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_direct_ops); diff --git a/kernel/dma/dummy.c b/kernel/dma/dummy.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..05607642c888 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/dma/dummy.c @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Dummy DMA ops that always fail. + */ +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> + +static int dma_dummy_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + return -ENXIO; +} + +static dma_addr_t dma_dummy_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; +} + +static int dma_dummy_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, + int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int dma_dummy_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask) +{ + return 0; +} + +const struct dma_map_ops dma_dummy_ops = { + .mmap = dma_dummy_mmap, + .map_page = dma_dummy_map_page, + .map_sg = dma_dummy_map_sg, + .dma_supported = dma_dummy_supported, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_dummy_ops); diff --git a/kernel/dma/mapping.c b/kernel/dma/mapping.c index 58dec7a92b7b..d7c34d2d1ba5 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/mapping.c +++ b/kernel/dma/mapping.c @@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ * Copyright (c) 2006 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2006 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> */ - +#include <linux/memblock.h> /* for max_pfn */ #include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> #include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> @@ -223,7 +224,20 @@ int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, sg_set_page(sgt->sgl, page, PAGE_ALIGN(size), 0); return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_common_get_sgtable); + +int dma_get_sgtable_attrs(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + + if (!dma_is_direct(ops) && ops->get_sgtable) + return ops->get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, + attrs); + return dma_common_get_sgtable(dev, sgt, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, + attrs); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_get_sgtable_attrs); /* * Create userspace mapping for the DMA-coherent memory. @@ -261,88 +275,179 @@ int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return -ENXIO; #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_NO_COHERENT_DMA_MMAP */ } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_common_mmap); -#ifdef CONFIG_MMU -static struct vm_struct *__dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, - size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot, - const void *caller) +/** + * dma_mmap_attrs - map a coherent DMA allocation into user space + * @dev: valid struct device pointer, or NULL for ISA and EISA-like devices + * @vma: vm_area_struct describing requested user mapping + * @cpu_addr: kernel CPU-view address returned from dma_alloc_attrs + * @dma_addr: device-view address returned from dma_alloc_attrs + * @size: size of memory originally requested in dma_alloc_attrs + * @attrs: attributes of mapping properties requested in dma_alloc_attrs + * + * Map a coherent DMA buffer previously allocated by dma_alloc_attrs into user + * space. The coherent DMA buffer must not be freed by the driver until the + * user space mapping has been released. + */ +int dma_mmap_attrs(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size, + unsigned long attrs) { - struct vm_struct *area; + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - area = get_vm_area_caller(size, vm_flags, caller); - if (!area) - return NULL; + if (!dma_is_direct(ops) && ops->mmap) + return ops->mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, attrs); + return dma_common_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size, attrs); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_attrs); - if (map_vm_area(area, prot, pages)) { - vunmap(area->addr); - return NULL; +#ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK +static u64 dma_default_get_required_mask(struct device *dev) +{ + u32 low_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT); + u32 high_totalram = ((max_pfn - 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)); + u64 mask; + + if (!high_totalram) { + /* convert to mask just covering totalram */ + low_totalram = (1 << (fls(low_totalram) - 1)); + low_totalram += low_totalram - 1; + mask = low_totalram; + } else { + high_totalram = (1 << (fls(high_totalram) - 1)); + high_totalram += high_totalram - 1; + mask = (((u64)high_totalram) << 32) + 0xffffffff; } + return mask; +} - return area; +u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + + if (dma_is_direct(ops)) + return dma_direct_get_required_mask(dev); + if (ops->get_required_mask) + return ops->get_required_mask(dev); + return dma_default_get_required_mask(dev); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask); +#endif -/* - * remaps an array of PAGE_SIZE pages into another vm_area - * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts - */ -void *dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size, - unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot, - const void *caller) +#ifndef arch_dma_alloc_attrs +#define arch_dma_alloc_attrs(dev) (true) +#endif + +void *dma_alloc_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, + gfp_t flag, unsigned long attrs) { - struct vm_struct *area; + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + void *cpu_addr; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(dev && !dev->coherent_dma_mask); - area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller); - if (!area) + if (dma_alloc_from_dev_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, &cpu_addr)) + return cpu_addr; + + /* let the implementation decide on the zone to allocate from: */ + flag &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_DMA32 | __GFP_HIGHMEM); + + if (!arch_dma_alloc_attrs(&dev)) return NULL; - area->pages = pages; + if (dma_is_direct(ops)) + cpu_addr = dma_direct_alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, attrs); + else if (ops->alloc) + cpu_addr = ops->alloc(dev, size, dma_handle, flag, attrs); + else + return NULL; - return area->addr; + debug_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, *dma_handle, cpu_addr); + return cpu_addr; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_attrs); -/* - * remaps an allocated contiguous region into another vm_area. - * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts - */ - -void *dma_common_contiguous_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, - unsigned long vm_flags, - pgprot_t prot, const void *caller) +void dma_free_attrs(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs) { - int i; - struct page **pages; - struct vm_struct *area; + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) << get_order(size), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!pages) - return NULL; + if (dma_release_from_dev_coherent(dev, get_order(size), cpu_addr)) + return; + /* + * On non-coherent platforms which implement DMA-coherent buffers via + * non-cacheable remaps, ops->free() may call vunmap(). Thus getting + * this far in IRQ context is a) at risk of a BUG_ON() or trying to + * sleep on some machines, and b) an indication that the driver is + * probably misusing the coherent API anyway. + */ + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + + if (!cpu_addr) + return; - for (i = 0; i < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++) - pages[i] = nth_page(page, i); + debug_dma_free_coherent(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle); + if (dma_is_direct(ops)) + dma_direct_free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs); + else if (ops->free) + ops->free(dev, size, cpu_addr, dma_handle, attrs); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_attrs); - area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller); +static inline void dma_check_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + if (sme_active() && (mask < (((u64)sme_get_me_mask() << 1) - 1))) + dev_warn(dev, "SME is active, device will require DMA bounce buffers\n"); +} - kfree(pages); +int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); - if (!area) - return NULL; - return area->addr; + if (dma_is_direct(ops)) + return dma_direct_supported(dev, mask); + if (!ops->dma_supported) + return 1; + return ops->dma_supported(dev, mask); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_supported); -/* - * unmaps a range previously mapped by dma_common_*_remap - */ -void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags) +#ifndef HAVE_ARCH_DMA_SET_MASK +int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) { - struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr); + if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, mask)) + return -EIO; - if (!area || (area->flags & vm_flags) != vm_flags) { - WARN(1, "trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", cpu_addr); - return; - } + dma_check_mask(dev, mask); + *dev->dma_mask = mask; + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_mask); +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_SET_COHERENT_MASK +int dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + if (!dma_supported(dev, mask)) + return -EIO; - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)cpu_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size)); - vunmap(cpu_addr); + dma_check_mask(dev, mask); + dev->coherent_dma_mask = mask; + return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_set_coherent_mask); #endif + +void dma_cache_sync(struct device *dev, void *vaddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + const struct dma_map_ops *ops = get_dma_ops(dev); + + BUG_ON(!valid_dma_direction(dir)); + + if (dma_is_direct(ops)) + arch_dma_cache_sync(dev, vaddr, size, dir); + else if (ops->cache_sync) + ops->cache_sync(dev, vaddr, size, dir); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_sync); diff --git a/kernel/dma/remap.c b/kernel/dma/remap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..18cc09fc27b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/dma/remap.c @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. + * Copyright (c) 2014 The Linux Foundation + */ +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> +#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> +#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/genalloc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +static struct vm_struct *__dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, + size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot, + const void *caller) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + + area = get_vm_area_caller(size, vm_flags, caller); + if (!area) + return NULL; + + if (map_vm_area(area, prot, pages)) { + vunmap(area->addr); + return NULL; + } + + return area; +} + +/* + * Remaps an array of PAGE_SIZE pages into another vm_area. + * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts + */ +void *dma_common_pages_remap(struct page **pages, size_t size, + unsigned long vm_flags, pgprot_t prot, + const void *caller) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + + area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller); + if (!area) + return NULL; + + area->pages = pages; + + return area->addr; +} + +/* + * Remaps an allocated contiguous region into another vm_area. + * Cannot be used in non-sleeping contexts + */ +void *dma_common_contiguous_remap(struct page *page, size_t size, + unsigned long vm_flags, + pgprot_t prot, const void *caller) +{ + int i; + struct page **pages; + struct vm_struct *area; + + pages = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) << get_order(size), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pages) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < (size >> PAGE_SHIFT); i++) + pages[i] = nth_page(page, i); + + area = __dma_common_pages_remap(pages, size, vm_flags, prot, caller); + + kfree(pages); + + if (!area) + return NULL; + return area->addr; +} + +/* + * Unmaps a range previously mapped by dma_common_*_remap + */ +void dma_common_free_remap(void *cpu_addr, size_t size, unsigned long vm_flags) +{ + struct vm_struct *area = find_vm_area(cpu_addr); + + if (!area || (area->flags & vm_flags) != vm_flags) { + WARN(1, "trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n", cpu_addr); + return; + } + + unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)cpu_addr, PAGE_ALIGN(size)); + vunmap(cpu_addr); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP +static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool __ro_after_init; + +#define DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE SZ_256K +static size_t atomic_pool_size __initdata = DEFAULT_DMA_COHERENT_POOL_SIZE; + +static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p) +{ + atomic_pool_size = memparse(p, &p); + return 0; +} +early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool); + +int __init dma_atomic_pool_init(gfp_t gfp, pgprot_t prot) +{ + unsigned int pool_size_order = get_order(atomic_pool_size); + unsigned long nr_pages = atomic_pool_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + struct page *page; + void *addr; + int ret; + + if (dev_get_cma_area(NULL)) + page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, nr_pages, + pool_size_order, false); + else + page = alloc_pages(gfp, pool_size_order); + if (!page) + goto out; + + arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, atomic_pool_size); + + atomic_pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, -1); + if (!atomic_pool) + goto free_page; + + addr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, atomic_pool_size, VM_USERMAP, + prot, __builtin_return_address(0)); + if (!addr) + goto destroy_genpool; + + ret = gen_pool_add_virt(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)addr, + page_to_phys(page), atomic_pool_size, -1); + if (ret) + goto remove_mapping; + gen_pool_set_algo(atomic_pool, gen_pool_first_fit_order_align, NULL); + + pr_info("DMA: preallocated %zu KiB pool for atomic allocations\n", + atomic_pool_size / 1024); + return 0; + +remove_mapping: + dma_common_free_remap(addr, atomic_pool_size, VM_USERMAP); +destroy_genpool: + gen_pool_destroy(atomic_pool); + atomic_pool = NULL; +free_page: + if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(NULL, page, nr_pages)) + __free_pages(page, pool_size_order); +out: + pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %zu KiB pool for atomic coherent allocation\n", + atomic_pool_size / 1024); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +bool dma_in_atomic_pool(void *start, size_t size) +{ + return addr_in_gen_pool(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size); +} + +void *dma_alloc_from_pool(size_t size, struct page **ret_page, gfp_t flags) +{ + unsigned long val; + void *ptr = NULL; + + if (!atomic_pool) { + WARN(1, "coherent pool not initialised!\n"); + return NULL; + } + + val = gen_pool_alloc(atomic_pool, size); + if (val) { + phys_addr_t phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(atomic_pool, val); + + *ret_page = pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)); + ptr = (void *)val; + memset(ptr, 0, size); + } + + return ptr; +} + +bool dma_free_from_pool(void *start, size_t size) +{ + if (!dma_in_atomic_pool(start, size)) + return false; + gen_pool_free(atomic_pool, (unsigned long)start, size); + return true; +} + +void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, + gfp_t flags, unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + void *ret; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(size); + + if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(flags) && + !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING)) { + ret = dma_alloc_from_pool(size, &page, flags); + if (!ret) + return NULL; + *dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)); + return ret; + } + + page = __dma_direct_alloc_pages(dev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs); + if (!page) + return NULL; + + /* remove any dirty cache lines on the kernel alias */ + arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, size); + + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) + return page; /* opaque cookie */ + + /* create a coherent mapping */ + ret = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, size, VM_USERMAP, + arch_dma_mmap_pgprot(dev, PAGE_KERNEL, attrs), + __builtin_return_address(0)); + if (!ret) { + __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, page); + return ret; + } + + *dma_handle = phys_to_dma(dev, page_to_phys(page)); + memset(ret, 0, size); + + return ret; +} + +void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs) +{ + if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING) { + /* vaddr is a struct page cookie, not a kernel address */ + __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, vaddr); + } else if (!dma_free_from_pool(vaddr, PAGE_ALIGN(size))) { + phys_addr_t phys = dma_to_phys(dev, dma_handle); + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)); + + vunmap(vaddr); + __dma_direct_free_pages(dev, size, page); + } +} + +long arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, + dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return __phys_to_pfn(dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr)); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP */ diff --git a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c index 045930e32c0e..d6361776dc5c 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c +++ b/kernel/dma/swiotlb.c @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/dma-direct.h> -#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> @@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ enum swiotlb_force swiotlb_force; * swiotlb_tbl_sync_single_*, to see if the memory was in fact allocated by this * API. */ -static phys_addr_t io_tlb_start, io_tlb_end; +phys_addr_t io_tlb_start, io_tlb_end; /* * The number of IO TLB blocks (in groups of 64) between io_tlb_start and @@ -383,11 +382,6 @@ void __init swiotlb_exit(void) max_segment = 0; } -static int is_swiotlb_buffer(phys_addr_t paddr) -{ - return paddr >= io_tlb_start && paddr < io_tlb_end; -} - /* * Bounce: copy the swiotlb buffer back to the original dma location */ @@ -526,7 +520,7 @@ not_found: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN) && printk_ratelimit()) dev_warn(hwdev, "swiotlb buffer is full (sz: %zd bytes)\n", size); - return SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR; + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; found: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&io_tlb_lock, flags); @@ -623,237 +617,36 @@ void swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, phys_addr_t tlb_addr, } } -static dma_addr_t swiotlb_bounce_page(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t *phys, +/* + * Create a swiotlb mapping for the buffer at @phys, and in case of DMAing + * to the device copy the data into it as well. + */ +bool swiotlb_map(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t *phys, dma_addr_t *dma_addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { - dma_addr_t dma_addr; + trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, *dma_addr, size, swiotlb_force); if (unlikely(swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_NO_FORCE)) { dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, "Cannot do DMA to address %pa\n", phys); - return DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR; + return false; } /* Oh well, have to allocate and map a bounce buffer. */ *phys = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, __phys_to_dma(dev, io_tlb_start), *phys, size, dir, attrs); - if (*phys == SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR) - return DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR; + if (*phys == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) + return false; /* Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble */ - dma_addr = __phys_to_dma(dev, *phys); - if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, dma_addr, size))) { + *dma_addr = __phys_to_dma(dev, *phys); + if (unlikely(!dma_capable(dev, *dma_addr, size))) { swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, *phys, size, dir, attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); - return DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR; - } - - return dma_addr; -} - -/* - * Map a single buffer of the indicated size for DMA in streaming mode. The - * physical address to use is returned. - * - * Once the device is given the dma address, the device owns this memory until - * either swiotlb_unmap_page or swiotlb_dma_sync_single is performed. - */ -dma_addr_t swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, - unsigned long offset, size_t size, - enum dma_data_direction dir, - unsigned long attrs) -{ - phys_addr_t phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset; - dma_addr_t dev_addr = phys_to_dma(dev, phys); - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - /* - * If the address happens to be in the device's DMA window, - * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce - * buffering it. - */ - if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) || - swiotlb_force == SWIOTLB_FORCE) { - trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, dev_addr, size, swiotlb_force); - dev_addr = swiotlb_bounce_page(dev, &phys, size, dir, attrs); - } - - if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(dev) && - (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0 && - dev_addr != DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR) - arch_sync_dma_for_device(dev, phys, size, dir); - - return dev_addr; -} - -/* - * Unmap a single streaming mode DMA translation. The dma_addr and size must - * match what was provided for in a previous swiotlb_map_page call. All - * other usages are undefined. - * - * After this call, reads by the cpu to the buffer are guaranteed to see - * whatever the device wrote there. - */ -void swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - unsigned long attrs) -{ - phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(hwdev) && - (attrs & DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC) == 0) - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(hwdev, paddr, size, dir); - - if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) { - swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir, attrs); - return; + return false; } - if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - return; - - /* - * phys_to_virt doesn't work with hihgmem page but we could - * call dma_mark_clean() with hihgmem page here. However, we - * are fine since dma_mark_clean() is null on POWERPC. We can - * make dma_mark_clean() take a physical address if necessary. - */ - dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); -} - -/* - * Make physical memory consistent for a single streaming mode DMA translation - * after a transfer. - * - * If you perform a swiotlb_map_page() but wish to interrogate the buffer - * using the cpu, yet do not wish to teardown the dma mapping, you must - * call this function before doing so. At the next point you give the dma - * address back to the card, you must first perform a - * swiotlb_dma_sync_for_device, and then the device again owns the buffer - */ -static void -swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, - enum dma_sync_target target) -{ - phys_addr_t paddr = dma_to_phys(hwdev, dev_addr); - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(hwdev) && target == SYNC_FOR_CPU) - arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(hwdev, paddr, size, dir); - - if (is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr)) - swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir, target); - - if (!dev_is_dma_coherent(hwdev) && target == SYNC_FOR_DEVICE) - arch_sync_dma_for_device(hwdev, paddr, size, dir); - - if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(paddr) && dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) - dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, - size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); -} - -/* - * Map a set of buffers described by scatterlist in streaming mode for DMA. - * This is the scatter-gather version of the above swiotlb_map_page - * interface. Here the scatter gather list elements are each tagged with the - * appropriate dma address and length. They are obtained via - * sg_dma_{address,length}(SG). - * - * Device ownership issues as mentioned above for swiotlb_map_page are the - * same here. - */ -int -swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, - enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) -{ - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) { - sg->dma_address = swiotlb_map_page(dev, sg_page(sg), sg->offset, - sg->length, dir, attrs); - if (sg->dma_address == DIRECT_MAPPING_ERROR) - goto out_error; - sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length; - } - - return nelems; - -out_error: - swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, i, dir, - attrs | DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC); - sg_dma_len(sgl) = 0; - return 0; -} - -/* - * Unmap a set of streaming mode DMA translations. Again, cpu read rules - * concerning calls here are the same as for swiotlb_unmap_page() above. - */ -void -swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, - unsigned long attrs) -{ - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) - swiotlb_unmap_page(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg_dma_len(sg), dir, - attrs); -} - -/* - * Make physical memory consistent for a set of streaming mode DMA translations - * after a transfer. - * - * The same as swiotlb_sync_single_* but for a scatter-gather list, same rules - * and usage. - */ -static void -swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir, - enum dma_sync_target target) -{ - struct scatterlist *sg; - int i; - - for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) - swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, - sg_dma_len(sg), dir, target); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU); -} - -void -swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, - int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir) -{ - swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE); + return true; } /* @@ -867,19 +660,3 @@ swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask) { return __phys_to_dma(hwdev, io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask; } - -const struct dma_map_ops swiotlb_dma_ops = { - .mapping_error = dma_direct_mapping_error, - .alloc = dma_direct_alloc, - .free = dma_direct_free, - .sync_single_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu, - .sync_single_for_device = swiotlb_sync_single_for_device, - .sync_sg_for_cpu = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu, - .sync_sg_for_device = swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device, - .map_sg = swiotlb_map_sg_attrs, - .unmap_sg = swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs, - .map_page = swiotlb_map_page, - .unmap_page = swiotlb_unmap_page, - .dma_supported = dma_direct_supported, -}; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(swiotlb_dma_ops); diff --git a/kernel/dma/virt.c b/kernel/dma/virt.c index 631ddec4b60a..ebe128833af7 100644 --- a/kernel/dma/virt.c +++ b/kernel/dma/virt.c @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ static void *dma_virt_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, { void *ret; - ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp, get_order(size)); + ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(size)); if (ret) *dma_handle = (uintptr_t)ret; return ret; |