diff options
author | Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> | 2020-07-31 18:09:57 +0100 |
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committer | Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> | 2020-07-31 18:09:57 +0100 |
commit | 0e4cd9f2654915be8d09a1bd1b405ce5426e64c4 (patch) | |
tree | 0aeb119873c87509ff54cbc9c6946b271f3780bf /include | |
parent | 18aa3bd58b1428d1927fe11f85ad444423d4fc59 (diff) | |
parent | 5f1f7f6c205a2e7f1d92229ac358254bd2826c2d (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-next/read-barrier-depends' into for-next/core
* for-next/read-barrier-depends:
: Allow architectures to override __READ_ONCE()
arm64: Reduce the number of header files pulled into vmlinux.lds.S
compiler.h: Move compiletime_assert() macros into compiler_types.h
checkpatch: Remove checks relating to [smp_]read_barrier_depends()
include/linux: Remove smp_read_barrier_depends() from comments
tools/memory-model: Remove smp_read_barrier_depends() from informal doc
Documentation/barriers/kokr: Remove references to [smp_]read_barrier_depends()
Documentation/barriers: Remove references to [smp_]read_barrier_depends()
locking/barriers: Remove definitions for [smp_]read_barrier_depends()
alpha: Replace smp_read_barrier_depends() usage with smp_[r]mb()
vhost: Remove redundant use of read_barrier_depends() barrier
asm/rwonce: Don't pull <asm/barrier.h> into 'asm-generic/rwonce.h'
asm/rwonce: Remove smp_read_barrier_depends() invocation
alpha: Override READ_ONCE() with barriered implementation
asm/rwonce: Allow __READ_ONCE to be overridden by the architecture
compiler.h: Split {READ,WRITE}_ONCE definitions out into rwonce.h
tools: bpf: Use local copy of headers including uapi/linux/filter.h
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/Kbuild | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/barrier.h | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-generic/rwonce.h | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler.h | 134 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/compiler_types.h | 41 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/nospec.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/percpu-refcount.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/ptr_ring.h | 2 |
8 files changed, 139 insertions, 152 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild index 44ec80e70518..74b0612601dd 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/Kbuild +++ b/include/asm-generic/Kbuild @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ mandatory-y += pci.h mandatory-y += percpu.h mandatory-y += pgalloc.h mandatory-y += preempt.h +mandatory-y += rwonce.h mandatory-y += sections.h mandatory-y += serial.h mandatory-y += shmparam.h diff --git a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h index 2eacaf7d62f6..fec97dc34de7 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ -#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/rwonce.h> #ifndef nop #define nop() asm volatile ("nop") @@ -46,10 +46,6 @@ #define dma_wmb() wmb() #endif -#ifndef read_barrier_depends -#define read_barrier_depends() do { } while (0) -#endif - #ifndef __smp_mb #define __smp_mb() mb() #endif @@ -62,10 +58,6 @@ #define __smp_wmb() wmb() #endif -#ifndef __smp_read_barrier_depends -#define __smp_read_barrier_depends() read_barrier_depends() -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #ifndef smp_mb @@ -80,10 +72,6 @@ #define smp_wmb() __smp_wmb() #endif -#ifndef smp_read_barrier_depends -#define smp_read_barrier_depends() __smp_read_barrier_depends() -#endif - #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ #ifndef smp_mb @@ -98,10 +86,6 @@ #define smp_wmb() barrier() #endif -#ifndef smp_read_barrier_depends -#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while (0) -#endif - #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifndef __smp_store_mb @@ -196,7 +180,6 @@ do { \ #define virt_mb() __smp_mb() #define virt_rmb() __smp_rmb() #define virt_wmb() __smp_wmb() -#define virt_read_barrier_depends() __smp_read_barrier_depends() #define virt_store_mb(var, value) __smp_store_mb(var, value) #define virt_mb__before_atomic() __smp_mb__before_atomic() #define virt_mb__after_atomic() __smp_mb__after_atomic() diff --git a/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h b/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8d0a6280e982 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-generic/rwonce.h @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The + * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of + * READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE, but only when the compiler is aware of some + * particular ordering. One way to make the compiler aware of ordering is to + * put the two invocations of READ_ONCE or WRITE_ONCE in different C + * statements. + * + * These two macros will also work on aggregate data types like structs or + * unions. + * + * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between + * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU, + * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise + * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact + * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the + * required ordering. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H +#define __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/compiler_types.h> +#include <linux/kasan-checks.h> +#include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> + +/* + * Yes, this permits 64-bit accesses on 32-bit architectures. These will + * actually be atomic in some cases (namely Armv7 + LPAE), but for others we + * rely on the access being split into 2x32-bit accesses for a 32-bit quantity + * (e.g. a virtual address) and a strong prevailing wind. + */ +#define compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(t) \ + compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \ + "Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().") + +/* + * Use __READ_ONCE() instead of READ_ONCE() if you do not require any + * atomicity. Note that this may result in tears! + */ +#ifndef __READ_ONCE +#define __READ_ONCE(x) (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x)) +#endif + +#define READ_ONCE(x) \ +({ \ + compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ + __READ_ONCE(x); \ +}) + +#define __WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ +do { \ + *(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x) = (val); \ +} while (0) + +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ +do { \ + compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ + __WRITE_ONCE(x, val); \ +} while (0) + +static __no_sanitize_or_inline +unsigned long __read_once_word_nocheck(const void *addr) +{ + return __READ_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)addr); +} + +/* + * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need to load a + * word from memory atomically but without telling KASAN/KCSAN. This is + * usually used by unwinding code when walking the stack of a running process. + */ +#define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) \ +({ \ + compiletime_assert(sizeof(x) == sizeof(unsigned long), \ + "Unsupported access size for READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()."); \ + (typeof(x))__read_once_word_nocheck(&(x)); \ +}) + +static __no_kasan_or_inline +unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr) +{ + kasan_check_read(addr, 1); + return *(unsigned long *)addr; +} + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_RWONCE_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/compiler.h b/include/linux/compiler.h index 204e76856435..59f7194fdf08 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -230,28 +230,6 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, # define __UNIQUE_ID(prefix) __PASTE(__PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, prefix), __LINE__) #endif -/* - * Prevent the compiler from merging or refetching reads or writes. The - * compiler is also forbidden from reordering successive instances of - * READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE, but only when the compiler is aware of some - * particular ordering. One way to make the compiler aware of ordering is to - * put the two invocations of READ_ONCE or WRITE_ONCE in different C - * statements. - * - * These two macros will also work on aggregate data types like structs or - * unions. - * - * Their two major use cases are: (1) Mediating communication between - * process-level code and irq/NMI handlers, all running on the same CPU, - * and (2) Ensuring that the compiler does not fold, spindle, or otherwise - * mutilate accesses that either do not require ordering or that interact - * with an explicit memory barrier or atomic instruction that provides the - * required ordering. - */ -#include <asm/barrier.h> -#include <linux/kasan-checks.h> -#include <linux/kcsan-checks.h> - /** * data_race - mark an expression as containing intentional data races * @@ -272,65 +250,6 @@ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, __v; \ }) -/* - * Use __READ_ONCE() instead of READ_ONCE() if you do not require any - * atomicity or dependency ordering guarantees. Note that this may result - * in tears! - */ -#define __READ_ONCE(x) (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x)) - -#define __READ_ONCE_SCALAR(x) \ -({ \ - __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) __x = __READ_ONCE(x); \ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); \ - (typeof(x))__x; \ -}) - -#define READ_ONCE(x) \ -({ \ - compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ - __READ_ONCE_SCALAR(x); \ -}) - -#define __WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ -do { \ - *(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x) = (val); \ -} while (0) - -#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) \ -do { \ - compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(x); \ - __WRITE_ONCE(x, val); \ -} while (0) - -static __no_sanitize_or_inline -unsigned long __read_once_word_nocheck(const void *addr) -{ - return __READ_ONCE(*(unsigned long *)addr); -} - -/* - * Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() instead of READ_ONCE() if you need to load a - * word from memory atomically but without telling KASAN/KCSAN. This is - * usually used by unwinding code when walking the stack of a running process. - */ -#define READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(x) \ -({ \ - unsigned long __x; \ - compiletime_assert(sizeof(x) == sizeof(__x), \ - "Unsupported access size for READ_ONCE_NOCHECK()."); \ - __x = __read_once_word_nocheck(&(x)); \ - smp_read_barrier_depends(); \ - (typeof(x))__x; \ -}) - -static __no_kasan_or_inline -unsigned long read_word_at_a_time(const void *addr) -{ - kasan_check_read(addr, 1); - return *(unsigned long *)addr; -} - #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /* @@ -354,57 +273,6 @@ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ -/* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */ -#ifndef __compiletime_object_size -# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1 -#endif -#ifndef __compiletime_warning -# define __compiletime_warning(message) -#endif -#ifndef __compiletime_error -# define __compiletime_error(message) -#endif - -#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__ -# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \ - do { \ - extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \ - if (!(condition)) \ - prefix ## suffix(); \ - } while (0) -#else -# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) do { } while (0) -#endif - -#define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \ - __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) - -/** - * compiletime_assert - break build and emit msg if condition is false - * @condition: a compile-time constant condition to check - * @msg: a message to emit if condition is false - * - * In tradition of POSIX assert, this macro will break the build if the - * supplied condition is *false*, emitting the supplied error message if the - * compiler has support to do so. - */ -#define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \ - _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) - -#define compiletime_assert_atomic_type(t) \ - compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ - "Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.") - -/* - * Yes, this permits 64-bit accesses on 32-bit architectures. These will - * actually be atomic in some cases (namely Armv7 + LPAE), but for others we - * rely on the access being split into 2x32-bit accesses for a 32-bit quantity - * (e.g. a virtual address) and a strong prevailing wind. - */ -#define compiletime_assert_rwonce_type(t) \ - compiletime_assert(__native_word(t) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long long), \ - "Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().") - /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ #define __must_be_array(a) BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) @@ -414,4 +282,6 @@ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off) */ #define prevent_tail_call_optimization() mb() +#include <asm/rwonce.h> + #endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h index c3bf7710f69a..d9bbb62a3e2a 100644 --- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h +++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h @@ -300,6 +300,47 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data { (sizeof(t) == sizeof(char) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(short) || \ sizeof(t) == sizeof(int) || sizeof(t) == sizeof(long)) +/* Compile time object size, -1 for unknown */ +#ifndef __compiletime_object_size +# define __compiletime_object_size(obj) -1 +#endif +#ifndef __compiletime_warning +# define __compiletime_warning(message) +#endif +#ifndef __compiletime_error +# define __compiletime_error(message) +#endif + +#ifdef __OPTIMIZE__ +# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \ + do { \ + extern void prefix ## suffix(void) __compiletime_error(msg); \ + if (!(condition)) \ + prefix ## suffix(); \ + } while (0) +#else +# define __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) do { } while (0) +#endif + +#define _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) \ + __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix) + +/** + * compiletime_assert - break build and emit msg if condition is false + * @condition: a compile-time constant condition to check + * @msg: a message to emit if condition is false + * + * In tradition of POSIX assert, this macro will break the build if the + * supplied condition is *false*, emitting the supplied error message if the + * compiler has support to do so. + */ +#define compiletime_assert(condition, msg) \ + _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) + +#define compiletime_assert_atomic_type(t) \ + compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ + "Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity.") + /* Helpers for emitting diagnostics in pragmas. */ #ifndef __diag #define __diag(string) diff --git a/include/linux/nospec.h b/include/linux/nospec.h index 0c5ef54fd416..c1e79f72cd89 100644 --- a/include/linux/nospec.h +++ b/include/linux/nospec.h @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_NOSPEC_H #define _LINUX_NOSPEC_H + +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> struct task_struct; diff --git a/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h b/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h index 22d9d183950d..87d8a38bdea1 100644 --- a/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h +++ b/include/linux/percpu-refcount.h @@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ static inline bool __ref_is_percpu(struct percpu_ref *ref, * between contaminating the pointer value, meaning that * READ_ONCE() is required when fetching it. * - * The smp_read_barrier_depends() implied by READ_ONCE() pairs + * The dependency ordering from the READ_ONCE() pairs * with smp_store_release() in __percpu_ref_switch_to_percpu(). */ percpu_ptr = READ_ONCE(ref->percpu_count_ptr); diff --git a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h index 417db0a79a62..808f9d3ee546 100644 --- a/include/linux/ptr_ring.h +++ b/include/linux/ptr_ring.h @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static inline int __ptr_ring_produce(struct ptr_ring *r, void *ptr) return -ENOSPC; /* Make sure the pointer we are storing points to a valid data. */ - /* Pairs with smp_read_barrier_depends in __ptr_ring_consume. */ + /* Pairs with the dependency ordering in __ptr_ring_consume. */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(r->queue[r->producer++], ptr); |