diff options
author | Todd Kjos <tkjos@android.com> | 2017-06-29 12:01:41 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2017-07-17 14:47:29 +0200 |
commit | 0c972a05cde66e3d448419c120627083d6419f8f (patch) | |
tree | 1e39c8dc522d3cb6445e769310b48bdec99ed479 /drivers/android | |
parent | 19c987241ca1216a51118b2bd0185b8bc5081783 (diff) |
binder: move binder_alloc to separate file
Move the binder allocator functionality to its own file
Continuation of splitting the binder allocator from the binder
driver. Split binder_alloc functions from normal binder functions.
Add kernel doc comments to functions declared extern in
binder_alloc.h
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/android')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/android/Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/android/binder.c | 763 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 759 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/android/binder_alloc.h | 162 |
4 files changed, 923 insertions, 763 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/android/Makefile b/drivers/android/Makefile index 3b7e4b072c58..4b7c726bb560 100644 --- a/drivers/android/Makefile +++ b/drivers/android/Makefile @@ -1,3 +1,3 @@ ccflags-y += -I$(src) # needed for trace events -obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC) += binder.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC) += binder.o binder_alloc.o diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index 6c1d0b5b352b..0512971cfc53 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> @@ -35,8 +34,6 @@ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> -#include <linux/vmalloc.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/security.h> @@ -45,11 +42,11 @@ #endif #include <uapi/linux/android/binder.h> +#include "binder_alloc.h" #include "binder_trace.h" static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_main_lock); static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_deferred_lock); -static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_alloc_mmap_lock); static HLIST_HEAD(binder_devices); static HLIST_HEAD(binder_procs); @@ -157,27 +154,6 @@ module_param_call(stop_on_user_error, binder_set_stop_on_user_error, #define to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr) \ container_of(hdr, struct binder_fd_array_object, hdr) -/* - * debug declarations for binder_alloc. To be - * moved to binder_alloc.c - */ -enum { - BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE = 1U << 1, - BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC = 1U << 2, - BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC = 1U << 3, -}; -static uint32_t binder_alloc_debug_mask; - -module_param_named(alloc_debug_mask, binder_alloc_debug_mask, - uint, 0644); - -#define binder_alloc_debug(mask, x...) \ - do { \ - if (binder_alloc_debug_mask & mask) \ - pr_info(x); \ - } while (0) -/* end of binder_alloc debug declarations */ - enum binder_stat_types { BINDER_STAT_PROC, BINDER_STAT_THREAD, @@ -314,68 +290,12 @@ struct binder_ref { struct binder_ref_death *death; }; -struct binder_buffer { - struct list_head entry; /* free and allocated entries by address */ - struct rb_node rb_node; /* free entry by size or allocated entry */ - /* by address */ - unsigned free:1; - unsigned allow_user_free:1; - unsigned async_transaction:1; - unsigned debug_id:29; - - struct binder_transaction *transaction; - - struct binder_node *target_node; - size_t data_size; - size_t offsets_size; - size_t extra_buffers_size; - uint8_t data[0]; -}; - enum binder_deferred_state { BINDER_DEFERRED_PUT_FILES = 0x01, BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH = 0x02, BINDER_DEFERRED_RELEASE = 0x04, }; -/** - * struct binder_alloc - per-binder proc state for binder allocator - * @vma: vm_area_struct passed to mmap_handler - * (invarient after mmap) - * @vma_vm_mm: copy of vma->vm_mm (invarient after mmap) - * @buffer: base of per-proc address space mapped via mmap - * @user_buffer_offset: offset between user and kernel VAs for buffer - * @buffers: list of all buffers for this proc - * @free_buffers: rb tree of buffers available for allocation - * sorted by size - * @allocated_buffers: rb tree of allocated buffers sorted by address - * @free_async_space: VA space available for async buffers. This is - * initialized at mmap time to 1/2 the full VA space - * @pages: array of physical page addresses for each page of - * mmap'd space - * @buffer_size: size of address space (could be less than requested) - * - * Bookkeeping structure for per-proc address space management for binder - * buffers. It is normally initialized during binder_init() and binder_mmap() - * calls. The address space is used for both user-visible buffers and for - * struct binder_buffer objects used to track the user buffers - */ -struct binder_alloc { - struct mutex mutex; - struct task_struct *tsk; - struct vm_area_struct *vma; - struct mm_struct *vma_vm_mm; - void *buffer; - ptrdiff_t user_buffer_offset; - struct list_head buffers; - struct rb_root free_buffers; - struct rb_root allocated_buffers; - size_t free_async_space; - struct page **pages; - size_t buffer_size; - int pid; -}; - struct binder_proc { struct hlist_node proc_node; struct rb_root threads; @@ -445,56 +365,6 @@ struct binder_transaction { kuid_t sender_euid; }; -/* - * Forward declarations of binder_alloc functions. - * These will be moved to binder_alloc.h when - * binder_alloc is moved to its own files. - */ -extern struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - size_t data_size, - size_t offsets_size, - size_t extra_buffers_size, - int is_async); -extern void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc); -extern void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc); -extern struct binder_buffer * -binder_alloc_buffer_lookup(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - uintptr_t user_ptr); -extern void binder_alloc_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *buffer); -extern int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct vm_area_struct *vma); -extern void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc); -extern int binder_alloc_get_allocated_count(struct binder_alloc *alloc); -extern void binder_alloc_print_allocated(struct seq_file *m, - struct binder_alloc *alloc); - -static inline size_t -binder_alloc_get_free_async_space(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - size_t free_async_space; - - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - free_async_space = alloc->free_async_space; - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); - return free_async_space; -} - -static inline ptrdiff_t -binder_alloc_get_user_buffer_offset(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - /* - * user_buffer_offset is constant if vma is set and - * undefined if vma is not set. It is possible to - * get here with !alloc->vma if the target process - * is dying while a transaction is being initiated. - * Returning the old value is ok in this case and - * the transaction will fail. - */ - return alloc->user_buffer_offset; -} -/* end of binder_alloc declarations */ - static void binder_defer_work(struct binder_proc *proc, enum binder_deferred_state defer); @@ -578,462 +448,6 @@ static void binder_set_nice(long nice) binder_user_error("%d RLIMIT_NICE not set\n", current->pid); } -static size_t binder_alloc_buffer_size(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - if (list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) - return alloc->buffer + - alloc->buffer_size - (void *)buffer->data; - return (size_t)list_entry(buffer->entry.next, - struct binder_buffer, entry) - (size_t)buffer->data; -} - -static void binder_insert_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *new_buffer) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &alloc->free_buffers.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - size_t buffer_size; - size_t new_buffer_size; - - BUG_ON(!new_buffer->free); - - new_buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, new_buffer); - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: add free buffer, size %zd, at %pK\n", - alloc->pid, new_buffer_size, new_buffer); - - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - BUG_ON(!buffer->free); - - buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); - - if (new_buffer_size < buffer_size) - p = &parent->rb_left; - else - p = &parent->rb_right; - } - rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); -} - -static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *new_buffer) -{ - struct rb_node **p = &alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node; - struct rb_node *parent = NULL; - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - - BUG_ON(new_buffer->free); - - while (*p) { - parent = *p; - buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - BUG_ON(buffer->free); - - if (new_buffer < buffer) - p = &parent->rb_left; - else if (new_buffer > buffer) - p = &parent->rb_right; - else - BUG(); - } - rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p); - rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers); -} - -static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buffer_lookup_locked( - struct binder_alloc *alloc, - uintptr_t user_ptr) -{ - struct rb_node *n = alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node; - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - struct binder_buffer *kern_ptr; - - kern_ptr = (struct binder_buffer *)(user_ptr - alloc->user_buffer_offset - - offsetof(struct binder_buffer, data)); - - while (n) { - buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - BUG_ON(buffer->free); - - if (kern_ptr < buffer) - n = n->rb_left; - else if (kern_ptr > buffer) - n = n->rb_right; - else - return buffer; - } - return NULL; -} - -struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buffer_lookup(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - uintptr_t user_ptr) -{ - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - buffer = binder_alloc_buffer_lookup_locked(alloc, user_ptr); - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); - return buffer; -} - -static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate, - void *start, void *end, - struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - void *page_addr; - unsigned long user_page_addr; - struct page **page; - struct mm_struct *mm; - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: %s pages %pK-%pK\n", alloc->pid, - allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end); - - if (end <= start) - return 0; - - trace_binder_update_page_range(alloc, allocate, start, end); - - if (vma) - mm = NULL; - else - mm = get_task_mm(alloc->tsk); - - if (mm) { - down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - vma = alloc->vma; - if (vma && mm != alloc->vma_vm_mm) { - pr_err("%d: vma mm and task mm mismatch\n", - alloc->pid); - vma = NULL; - } - } - - if (allocate == 0) - goto free_range; - - if (vma == NULL) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map pages in userspace, no vma\n", - alloc->pid); - goto err_no_vma; - } - - for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) { - int ret; - - page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE]; - - BUG_ON(*page); - *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO); - if (*page == NULL) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed for page at %pK\n", - alloc->pid, page_addr); - goto err_alloc_page_failed; - } - ret = map_kernel_range_noflush((unsigned long)page_addr, - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL, page); - flush_cache_vmap((unsigned long)page_addr, - (unsigned long)page_addr + PAGE_SIZE); - if (ret != 1) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %pK in kernel\n", - alloc->pid, page_addr); - goto err_map_kernel_failed; - } - user_page_addr = - (uintptr_t)page_addr + alloc->user_buffer_offset; - ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0]); - if (ret) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %lx in userspace\n", - alloc->pid, user_page_addr); - goto err_vm_insert_page_failed; - } - /* vm_insert_page does not seem to increment the refcount */ - } - if (mm) { - up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - mmput(mm); - } - return 0; - -free_range: - for (page_addr = end - PAGE_SIZE; page_addr >= start; - page_addr -= PAGE_SIZE) { - page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE]; - if (vma) - zap_page_range(vma, (uintptr_t)page_addr + - alloc->user_buffer_offset, PAGE_SIZE); -err_vm_insert_page_failed: - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE); -err_map_kernel_failed: - __free_page(*page); - *page = NULL; -err_alloc_page_failed: - ; - } -err_no_vma: - if (mm) { - up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - mmput(mm); - } - return -ENOMEM; -} - -static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked( - struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t data_size, - size_t offsets_size, size_t extra_buffers_size, int is_async) -{ - struct rb_node *n = alloc->free_buffers.rb_node; - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - size_t buffer_size; - struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL; - void *has_page_addr; - void *end_page_addr; - size_t size, data_offsets_size; - - if (alloc->vma == NULL) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf, no vma\n", - alloc->pid); - return NULL; - } - - data_offsets_size = ALIGN(data_size, sizeof(void *)) + - ALIGN(offsets_size, sizeof(void *)); - - if (data_offsets_size < data_size || data_offsets_size < offsets_size) { - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: got transaction with invalid size %zd-%zd\n", - alloc->pid, data_size, offsets_size); - return NULL; - } - size = data_offsets_size + ALIGN(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)); - if (size < data_offsets_size || size < extra_buffers_size) { - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: got transaction with invalid extra_buffers_size %zd\n", - alloc->pid, extra_buffers_size); - return NULL; - } - if (is_async && - alloc->free_async_space < size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer)) { - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, no async space left\n", - alloc->pid, size); - return NULL; - } - - while (n) { - buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - BUG_ON(!buffer->free); - buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); - - if (size < buffer_size) { - best_fit = n; - n = n->rb_left; - } else if (size > buffer_size) - n = n->rb_right; - else { - best_fit = n; - break; - } - } - if (best_fit == NULL) { - pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, no address space\n", - alloc->pid, size); - return NULL; - } - if (n == NULL) { - buffer = rb_entry(best_fit, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); - } - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: %s size %zd got buffer %pK size %zd\n", - alloc->pid, __func__, size, buffer, buffer_size); - - has_page_addr = - (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK); - if (n == NULL) { - if (size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer) + 4 >= buffer_size) - buffer_size = size; /* no room for other buffers */ - else - buffer_size = size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); - } - end_page_addr = - (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size); - if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr) - end_page_addr = has_page_addr; - if (binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, - (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr, NULL)) - return NULL; - - rb_erase(best_fit, &alloc->free_buffers); - buffer->free = 0; - binder_insert_allocated_buffer(alloc, buffer); - if (buffer_size != size) { - struct binder_buffer *new_buffer = (void *)buffer->data + size; - - list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry); - new_buffer->free = 1; - binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, new_buffer); - } - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: %s size %zd got %pK\n", - alloc->pid, __func__, size, buffer); - buffer->data_size = data_size; - buffer->offsets_size = offsets_size; - buffer->async_transaction = is_async; - buffer->extra_buffers_size = extra_buffers_size; - if (is_async) { - alloc->free_async_space -= size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC, - "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd async free %zd\n", - alloc->pid, size, alloc->free_async_space); - } - - return buffer; -} - -struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - size_t data_size, - size_t offsets_size, - size_t extra_buffers_size, - int is_async) -{ - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - buffer = binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(alloc, data_size, offsets_size, - extra_buffers_size, is_async); - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); - return buffer; -} - -static void *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - return (void *)((uintptr_t)buffer & PAGE_MASK); -} - -static void *buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - return (void *)(((uintptr_t)(buffer + 1) - 1) & PAGE_MASK); -} - -static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - struct binder_buffer *prev, *next = NULL; - int free_page_end = 1; - int free_page_start = 1; - - BUG_ON(alloc->buffers.next == &buffer->entry); - prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, struct binder_buffer, entry); - BUG_ON(!prev->free); - if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) { - free_page_start = 0; - if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) - free_page_end = 0; - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n", - alloc->pid, buffer, prev); - } - - if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) { - next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next, - struct binder_buffer, entry); - if (buffer_start_page(next) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) { - free_page_end = 0; - if (buffer_start_page(next) == - buffer_start_page(buffer)) - free_page_start = 0; - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n", - alloc->pid, buffer, prev); - } - } - list_del(&buffer->entry); - if (free_page_start || free_page_end) { - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: merge free, buffer %pK do not share page%s%s with %pK or %pK\n", - alloc->pid, buffer, free_page_start ? "" : " end", - free_page_end ? "" : " start", prev, next); - binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, free_page_start ? - buffer_start_page(buffer) : buffer_end_page(buffer), - (free_page_end ? buffer_end_page(buffer) : - buffer_start_page(buffer)) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL); - } -} - -static void binder_free_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - size_t size, buffer_size; - - buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); - - size = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)) + - ALIGN(buffer->offsets_size, sizeof(void *)) + - ALIGN(buffer->extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)); - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%d: binder_free_buf %pK size %zd buffer_size %zd\n", - alloc->pid, buffer, size, buffer_size); - - BUG_ON(buffer->free); - BUG_ON(size > buffer_size); - BUG_ON(buffer->transaction != NULL); - BUG_ON((void *)buffer < alloc->buffer); - BUG_ON((void *)buffer > alloc->buffer + alloc->buffer_size); - - if (buffer->async_transaction) { - alloc->free_async_space += size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC, - "%d: binder_free_buf size %zd async free %zd\n", - alloc->pid, size, alloc->free_async_space); - } - - binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, - (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), - (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK), - NULL); - - rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers); - buffer->free = 1; - if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) { - struct binder_buffer *next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next, - struct binder_buffer, entry); - - if (next->free) { - rb_erase(&next->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); - binder_delete_free_buffer(alloc, next); - } - } - if (alloc->buffers.next != &buffer->entry) { - struct binder_buffer *prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, - struct binder_buffer, entry); - - if (prev->free) { - binder_delete_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); - rb_erase(&prev->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); - buffer = prev; - } - } - binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); -} - -void binder_alloc_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - binder_free_buf_locked(alloc, buffer); - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); -} - static struct binder_node *binder_get_node(struct binder_proc *proc, binder_uintptr_t ptr) { @@ -3467,12 +2881,6 @@ static void binder_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot)); } -void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - WRITE_ONCE(alloc->vma, NULL); - WRITE_ONCE(alloc->vma_vm_mm, NULL); -} - static void binder_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct binder_proc *proc = vma->vm_private_data; @@ -3497,86 +2905,6 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct binder_vm_ops = { .fault = binder_vm_fault, }; -int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc, - struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - int ret; - struct vm_struct *area; - const char *failure_string; - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - - mutex_lock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); - if (alloc->buffer) { - ret = -EBUSY; - failure_string = "already mapped"; - goto err_already_mapped; - } - - area = get_vm_area(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, VM_IOREMAP); - if (area == NULL) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - failure_string = "get_vm_area"; - goto err_get_vm_area_failed; - } - alloc->buffer = area->addr; - alloc->user_buffer_offset = - vma->vm_start - (uintptr_t)alloc->buffer; - mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); - -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT - if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) { - while (CACHE_COLOUR( - pr_info("%s: %d %lx-%lx maps %pK bad alignment\n", - __func__, - alloc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, - alloc->buffer); - vma->vm_start += PAGE_SIZE; - } - } -#endif - alloc->pages = kzalloc(sizeof(alloc->pages[0]) * - ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (alloc->pages == NULL) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - failure_string = "alloc page array"; - goto err_alloc_pages_failed; - } - alloc->buffer_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; - - if (binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, alloc->buffer, - alloc->buffer + PAGE_SIZE, vma)) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - failure_string = "alloc small buf"; - goto err_alloc_small_buf_failed; - } - buffer = alloc->buffer; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alloc->buffers); - list_add(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers); - buffer->free = 1; - binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); - alloc->free_async_space = alloc->buffer_size / 2; - barrier(); - alloc->vma = vma; - alloc->vma_vm_mm = vma->vm_mm; - - return 0; - -err_alloc_small_buf_failed: - kfree(alloc->pages); - alloc->pages = NULL; -err_alloc_pages_failed: - mutex_lock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); - vfree(alloc->buffer); - alloc->buffer = NULL; -err_get_vm_area_failed: -err_already_mapped: - mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); - pr_err("%s: %d %lx-%lx %s failed %d\n", __func__, - alloc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, failure_string, ret); - return ret; -} - static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { int ret; @@ -3616,13 +2944,6 @@ err_bad_arg: return ret; } -void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - alloc->tsk = current->group_leader; - alloc->pid = current->group_leader->pid; - mutex_init(&alloc->mutex); -} - static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp) { struct binder_proc *proc; @@ -3758,55 +3079,6 @@ static int binder_node_release(struct binder_node *node, int refs) return refs; } -void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - struct rb_node *n; - int buffers, page_count; - - BUG_ON(alloc->vma); - - buffers = 0; - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - while ((n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers))) { - struct binder_buffer *buffer; - - buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); - - /* Transaction should already have been freed */ - BUG_ON(buffer->transaction); - - binder_free_buf_locked(alloc, buffer); - buffers++; - } - - page_count = 0; - if (alloc->pages) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) { - void *page_addr; - - if (!alloc->pages[i]) - continue; - - page_addr = alloc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE; - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, - "%s: %d: page %d at %pK not freed\n", - __func__, alloc->pid, i, page_addr); - unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE); - __free_page(alloc->pages[i]); - page_count++; - } - kfree(alloc->pages); - vfree(alloc->buffer); - } - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); - - binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_ALLOC_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE, - "%s: %d buffers %d, pages %d\n", - __func__, alloc->pid, buffers, page_count); -} - static void binder_deferred_release(struct binder_proc *proc) { struct binder_context *context = proc->context; @@ -4051,27 +3323,6 @@ static void print_binder_ref(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_ref *ref) ref->node->debug_id, ref->strong, ref->weak, ref->death); } -static void print_binder_buffer(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix, - struct binder_buffer *buffer) -{ - seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %pK size %zd:%zd %s\n", - prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->data, - buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size, - buffer->transaction ? "active" : "delivered"); -} - -void binder_alloc_print_allocated(struct seq_file *m, - struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - struct rb_node *n; - - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - for (n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) - print_binder_buffer(m, " buffer", - rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node)); - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); -} - static void print_binder_proc(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_proc *proc, int print_all) { @@ -4198,18 +3449,6 @@ static void print_binder_stats(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix, } } -int binder_alloc_get_allocated_count(struct binder_alloc *alloc) -{ - struct rb_node *n; - int count = 0; - - mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); - for (n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) - count++; - mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); - return count; -} - static void print_binder_proc_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct binder_proc *proc) { diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..198d04c5d958 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,759 @@ +/* binder_alloc.c + * + * Android IPC Subsystem + * + * Copyright (C) 2007-2017 Google, Inc. + * + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/rtmutex.h> +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include "binder_alloc.h" +#include "binder_trace.h" + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(binder_alloc_mmap_lock); + +enum { + BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE = 1U << 1, + BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC = 1U << 2, + BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC = 1U << 3, +}; +static uint32_t binder_alloc_debug_mask; + +module_param_named(debug_mask, binder_alloc_debug_mask, + uint, 0644); + +#define binder_alloc_debug(mask, x...) \ + do { \ + if (binder_alloc_debug_mask & mask) \ + pr_info(x); \ + } while (0) + +static size_t binder_alloc_buffer_size(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + if (list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) + return alloc->buffer + + alloc->buffer_size - (void *)buffer->data; + return (size_t)list_entry(buffer->entry.next, + struct binder_buffer, entry) - (size_t)buffer->data; +} + +static void binder_insert_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *new_buffer) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &alloc->free_buffers.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + size_t buffer_size; + size_t new_buffer_size; + + BUG_ON(!new_buffer->free); + + new_buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, new_buffer); + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: add free buffer, size %zd, at %pK\n", + alloc->pid, new_buffer_size, new_buffer); + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + BUG_ON(!buffer->free); + + buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); + + if (new_buffer_size < buffer_size) + p = &parent->rb_left; + else + p = &parent->rb_right; + } + rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); +} + +static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer_locked( + struct binder_alloc *alloc, struct binder_buffer *new_buffer) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node; + struct rb_node *parent = NULL; + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + + BUG_ON(new_buffer->free); + + while (*p) { + parent = *p; + buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + BUG_ON(buffer->free); + + if (new_buffer < buffer) + p = &parent->rb_left; + else if (new_buffer > buffer) + p = &parent->rb_right; + else + BUG(); + } + rb_link_node(&new_buffer->rb_node, parent, p); + rb_insert_color(&new_buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers); +} + +static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buffer_lookup_locked( + struct binder_alloc *alloc, + uintptr_t user_ptr) +{ + struct rb_node *n = alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node; + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + struct binder_buffer *kern_ptr; + + kern_ptr = (struct binder_buffer *)(user_ptr - alloc->user_buffer_offset + - offsetof(struct binder_buffer, data)); + + while (n) { + buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + BUG_ON(buffer->free); + + if (kern_ptr < buffer) + n = n->rb_left; + else if (kern_ptr > buffer) + n = n->rb_right; + else + return buffer; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_buffer_lookup() - get buffer given user ptr + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * @user_ptr: User pointer to buffer data + * + * Validate userspace pointer to buffer data and return buffer corresponding to + * that user pointer. Search the rb tree for buffer that matches user data + * pointer. + * + * Return: Pointer to buffer or NULL + */ +struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_buffer_lookup(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + uintptr_t user_ptr) +{ + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + buffer = binder_alloc_buffer_lookup_locked(alloc, user_ptr); + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); + return buffer; +} + +static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate, + void *start, void *end, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + void *page_addr; + unsigned long user_page_addr; + struct page **page; + struct mm_struct *mm; + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: %s pages %pK-%pK\n", alloc->pid, + allocate ? "allocate" : "free", start, end); + + if (end <= start) + return 0; + + trace_binder_update_page_range(alloc, allocate, start, end); + + if (vma) + mm = NULL; + else + mm = get_task_mm(alloc->tsk); + + if (mm) { + down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + vma = alloc->vma; + if (vma && mm != alloc->vma_vm_mm) { + pr_err("%d: vma mm and task mm mismatch\n", + alloc->pid); + vma = NULL; + } + } + + if (allocate == 0) + goto free_range; + + if (vma == NULL) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map pages in userspace, no vma\n", + alloc->pid); + goto err_no_vma; + } + + for (page_addr = start; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + int ret; + + page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE]; + + BUG_ON(*page); + *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO); + if (*page == NULL) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed for page at %pK\n", + alloc->pid, page_addr); + goto err_alloc_page_failed; + } + ret = map_kernel_range_noflush((unsigned long)page_addr, + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_KERNEL, page); + flush_cache_vmap((unsigned long)page_addr, + (unsigned long)page_addr + PAGE_SIZE); + if (ret != 1) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %pK in kernel\n", + alloc->pid, page_addr); + goto err_map_kernel_failed; + } + user_page_addr = + (uintptr_t)page_addr + alloc->user_buffer_offset; + ret = vm_insert_page(vma, user_page_addr, page[0]); + if (ret) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf failed to map page at %lx in userspace\n", + alloc->pid, user_page_addr); + goto err_vm_insert_page_failed; + } + /* vm_insert_page does not seem to increment the refcount */ + } + if (mm) { + up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); + } + return 0; + +free_range: + for (page_addr = end - PAGE_SIZE; page_addr >= start; + page_addr -= PAGE_SIZE) { + page = &alloc->pages[(page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE]; + if (vma) + zap_page_range(vma, (uintptr_t)page_addr + + alloc->user_buffer_offset, PAGE_SIZE); +err_vm_insert_page_failed: + unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE); +err_map_kernel_failed: + __free_page(*page); + *page = NULL; +err_alloc_page_failed: + ; + } +err_no_vma: + if (mm) { + up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); + mmput(mm); + } + return -ENOMEM; +} + +struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + size_t data_size, + size_t offsets_size, + size_t extra_buffers_size, + int is_async) +{ + struct rb_node *n = alloc->free_buffers.rb_node; + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + size_t buffer_size; + struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL; + void *has_page_addr; + void *end_page_addr; + size_t size, data_offsets_size; + + if (alloc->vma == NULL) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf, no vma\n", + alloc->pid); + return NULL; + } + + data_offsets_size = ALIGN(data_size, sizeof(void *)) + + ALIGN(offsets_size, sizeof(void *)); + + if (data_offsets_size < data_size || data_offsets_size < offsets_size) { + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: got transaction with invalid size %zd-%zd\n", + alloc->pid, data_size, offsets_size); + return NULL; + } + size = data_offsets_size + ALIGN(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)); + if (size < data_offsets_size || size < extra_buffers_size) { + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: got transaction with invalid extra_buffers_size %zd\n", + alloc->pid, extra_buffers_size); + return NULL; + } + if (is_async && + alloc->free_async_space < size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer)) { + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, no async space left\n", + alloc->pid, size); + return NULL; + } + + while (n) { + buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + BUG_ON(!buffer->free); + buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); + + if (size < buffer_size) { + best_fit = n; + n = n->rb_left; + } else if (size > buffer_size) + n = n->rb_right; + else { + best_fit = n; + break; + } + } + if (best_fit == NULL) { + pr_err("%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd failed, no address space\n", + alloc->pid, size); + return NULL; + } + if (n == NULL) { + buffer = rb_entry(best_fit, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); + } + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got buffer %pK size %zd\n", + alloc->pid, size, buffer, buffer_size); + + has_page_addr = + (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK); + if (n == NULL) { + if (size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer) + 4 >= buffer_size) + buffer_size = size; /* no room for other buffers */ + else + buffer_size = size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); + } + end_page_addr = + (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size); + if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr) + end_page_addr = has_page_addr; + if (binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, + (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr, NULL)) + return NULL; + + rb_erase(best_fit, &alloc->free_buffers); + buffer->free = 0; + binder_insert_allocated_buffer_locked(alloc, buffer); + if (buffer_size != size) { + struct binder_buffer *new_buffer = (void *)buffer->data + size; + + list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry); + new_buffer->free = 1; + binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, new_buffer); + } + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got %pK\n", + alloc->pid, size, buffer); + buffer->data_size = data_size; + buffer->offsets_size = offsets_size; + buffer->async_transaction = is_async; + buffer->extra_buffers_size = extra_buffers_size; + if (is_async) { + alloc->free_async_space -= size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC, + "%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd async free %zd\n", + alloc->pid, size, alloc->free_async_space); + } + return buffer; +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_new_buf() - Allocate a new binder buffer + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * @data_size: size of user data buffer + * @offsets_size: user specified buffer offset + * @extra_buffers_size: size of extra space for meta-data (eg, security context) + * @is_async: buffer for async transaction + * + * Allocate a new buffer given the requested sizes. Returns + * the kernel version of the buffer pointer. The size allocated + * is the sum of the three given sizes (each rounded up to + * pointer-sized boundary) + * + * Return: The allocated buffer or %NULL if error + */ +struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + size_t data_size, + size_t offsets_size, + size_t extra_buffers_size, + int is_async) +{ + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + buffer = binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(alloc, data_size, offsets_size, + extra_buffers_size, is_async); + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); + return buffer; +} + +static void *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + return (void *)((uintptr_t)buffer & PAGE_MASK); +} + +static void *buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + return (void *)(((uintptr_t)(buffer + 1) - 1) & PAGE_MASK); +} + +static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + struct binder_buffer *prev, *next = NULL; + int free_page_end = 1; + int free_page_start = 1; + + BUG_ON(alloc->buffers.next == &buffer->entry); + prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, struct binder_buffer, entry); + BUG_ON(!prev->free); + if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_start_page(buffer)) { + free_page_start = 0; + if (buffer_end_page(prev) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) + free_page_end = 0; + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n", + alloc->pid, buffer, prev); + } + + if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) { + next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next, + struct binder_buffer, entry); + if (buffer_start_page(next) == buffer_end_page(buffer)) { + free_page_end = 0; + if (buffer_start_page(next) == + buffer_start_page(buffer)) + free_page_start = 0; + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n", + alloc->pid, buffer, prev); + } + } + list_del(&buffer->entry); + if (free_page_start || free_page_end) { + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: merge free, buffer %pK do not share page%s%s with %pK or %pK\n", + alloc->pid, buffer, free_page_start ? "" : " end", + free_page_end ? "" : " start", prev, next); + binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, free_page_start ? + buffer_start_page(buffer) : buffer_end_page(buffer), + (free_page_end ? buffer_end_page(buffer) : + buffer_start_page(buffer)) + PAGE_SIZE, NULL); + } +} + +static void binder_free_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + size_t size, buffer_size; + + buffer_size = binder_alloc_buffer_size(alloc, buffer); + + size = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *)) + + ALIGN(buffer->offsets_size, sizeof(void *)) + + ALIGN(buffer->extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)); + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%d: binder_free_buf %pK size %zd buffer_size %zd\n", + alloc->pid, buffer, size, buffer_size); + + BUG_ON(buffer->free); + BUG_ON(size > buffer_size); + BUG_ON(buffer->transaction != NULL); + BUG_ON((void *)buffer < alloc->buffer); + BUG_ON((void *)buffer > alloc->buffer + alloc->buffer_size); + + if (buffer->async_transaction) { + alloc->free_async_space += size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer); + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC_ASYNC, + "%d: binder_free_buf size %zd async free %zd\n", + alloc->pid, size, alloc->free_async_space); + } + + binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, + (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), + (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK), + NULL); + + rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers); + buffer->free = 1; + if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) { + struct binder_buffer *next = list_entry(buffer->entry.next, + struct binder_buffer, entry); + + if (next->free) { + rb_erase(&next->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); + binder_delete_free_buffer(alloc, next); + } + } + if (alloc->buffers.next != &buffer->entry) { + struct binder_buffer *prev = list_entry(buffer->entry.prev, + struct binder_buffer, entry); + + if (prev->free) { + binder_delete_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); + rb_erase(&prev->rb_node, &alloc->free_buffers); + buffer = prev; + } + } + binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_free_buf() - free a binder buffer + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * @buffer: kernel pointer to buffer + * + * Free the buffer allocated via binder_alloc_new_buffer() + */ +void binder_alloc_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + binder_free_buf_locked(alloc, buffer); + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_mmap_handler() - map virtual address space for proc + * @alloc: alloc structure for this proc + * @vma: vma passed to mmap() + * + * Called by binder_mmap() to initialize the space specified in + * vma for allocating binder buffers + * + * Return: + * 0 = success + * -EBUSY = address space already mapped + * -ENOMEM = failed to map memory to given address space + */ +int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + int ret; + struct vm_struct *area; + const char *failure_string; + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + + mutex_lock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); + if (alloc->buffer) { + ret = -EBUSY; + failure_string = "already mapped"; + goto err_already_mapped; + } + + area = get_vm_area(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, VM_IOREMAP); + if (area == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + failure_string = "get_vm_area"; + goto err_get_vm_area_failed; + } + alloc->buffer = area->addr; + alloc->user_buffer_offset = + vma->vm_start - (uintptr_t)alloc->buffer; + mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT + if (cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) { + while (CACHE_COLOUR( + (vma->vm_start ^ (uint32_t)alloc->buffer))) { + pr_info("%s: %d %lx-%lx maps %pK bad alignment\n", + __func__, alloc->pid, vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_end, alloc->buffer); + vma->vm_start += PAGE_SIZE; + } + } +#endif + alloc->pages = kzalloc(sizeof(alloc->pages[0]) * + ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (alloc->pages == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + failure_string = "alloc page array"; + goto err_alloc_pages_failed; + } + alloc->buffer_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + + if (binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, alloc->buffer, + alloc->buffer + PAGE_SIZE, vma)) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + failure_string = "alloc small buf"; + goto err_alloc_small_buf_failed; + } + buffer = alloc->buffer; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alloc->buffers); + list_add(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers); + buffer->free = 1; + binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, buffer); + alloc->free_async_space = alloc->buffer_size / 2; + barrier(); + alloc->vma = vma; + alloc->vma_vm_mm = vma->vm_mm; + + return 0; + +err_alloc_small_buf_failed: + kfree(alloc->pages); + alloc->pages = NULL; +err_alloc_pages_failed: + mutex_lock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); + vfree(alloc->buffer); + alloc->buffer = NULL; +err_get_vm_area_failed: +err_already_mapped: + mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock); + pr_err("%s: %d %lx-%lx %s failed %d\n", __func__, + alloc->pid, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, failure_string, ret); + return ret; +} + + +void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + int buffers, page_count; + + BUG_ON(alloc->vma); + + buffers = 0; + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + while ((n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers))) { + struct binder_buffer *buffer; + + buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node); + + /* Transaction should already have been freed */ + BUG_ON(buffer->transaction); + + binder_free_buf_locked(alloc, buffer); + buffers++; + } + + page_count = 0; + if (alloc->pages) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) { + void *page_addr; + + if (!alloc->pages[i]) + continue; + + page_addr = alloc->buffer + i * PAGE_SIZE; + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC, + "%s: %d: page %d at %pK not freed\n", + __func__, alloc->pid, i, page_addr); + unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)page_addr, PAGE_SIZE); + __free_page(alloc->pages[i]); + page_count++; + } + kfree(alloc->pages); + vfree(alloc->buffer); + } + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); + + binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_OPEN_CLOSE, + "%s: %d buffers %d, pages %d\n", + __func__, alloc->pid, buffers, page_count); +} + +static void print_binder_buffer(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix, + struct binder_buffer *buffer) +{ + seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %pK size %zd:%zd %s\n", + prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->data, + buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size, + buffer->transaction ? "active" : "delivered"); +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_print_allocated() - print buffer info + * @m: seq_file for output via seq_printf() + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Prints information about every buffer associated with + * the binder_alloc state to the given seq_file + */ +void binder_alloc_print_allocated(struct seq_file *m, + struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + for (n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) + print_binder_buffer(m, " buffer", + rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node)); + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_get_allocated_count() - return count of buffers + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Return: count of allocated buffers + */ +int binder_alloc_get_allocated_count(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + struct rb_node *n; + int count = 0; + + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + for (n = rb_first(&alloc->allocated_buffers); n != NULL; n = rb_next(n)) + count++; + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); + return count; +} + + +/** + * binder_alloc_vma_close() - invalidate address space + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Called from binder_vma_close() when releasing address space. + * Clears alloc->vma to prevent new incoming transactions from + * allocating more buffers. + */ +void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(alloc->vma, NULL); + WRITE_ONCE(alloc->vma_vm_mm, NULL); +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_init() - called by binder_open() for per-proc initialization + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Called from binder_open() to initialize binder_alloc fields for + * new binder proc + */ +void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + alloc->tsk = current->group_leader; + alloc->pid = current->group_leader->pid; + mutex_init(&alloc->mutex); +} + diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..721c511431f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 Google, Inc. + * + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_BINDER_ALLOC_H +#define _LINUX_BINDER_ALLOC_H + +#include <linux/rbtree.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/rtmutex.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +struct binder_transaction; + +/** + * struct binder_buffer - buffer used for binder transactions + * @entry: entry alloc->buffers + * @rb_node: node for allocated_buffers/free_buffers rb trees + * @free: true if buffer is free + * @allow_user_free: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @async_transaction: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @debug_id: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @transaction: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @target_node: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @data_size: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @offsets_size: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @extra_buffers_size: describe the second member of struct blah, + * @data:i describe the second member of struct blah, + * + * Bookkeeping structure for binder transaction buffers + */ +struct binder_buffer { + struct list_head entry; /* free and allocated entries by address */ + struct rb_node rb_node; /* free entry by size or allocated entry */ + /* by address */ + unsigned free:1; + unsigned allow_user_free:1; + unsigned async_transaction:1; + unsigned debug_id:29; + + struct binder_transaction *transaction; + + struct binder_node *target_node; + size_t data_size; + size_t offsets_size; + size_t extra_buffers_size; + uint8_t data[0]; +}; + +/** + * struct binder_alloc - per-binder proc state for binder allocator + * @vma: vm_area_struct passed to mmap_handler + * (invarient after mmap) + * @tsk: tid for task that called init for this proc + * (invariant after init) + * @vma_vm_mm: copy of vma->vm_mm (invarient after mmap) + * @buffer: base of per-proc address space mapped via mmap + * @user_buffer_offset: offset between user and kernel VAs for buffer + * @buffers: list of all buffers for this proc + * @free_buffers: rb tree of buffers available for allocation + * sorted by size + * @allocated_buffers: rb tree of allocated buffers sorted by address + * @free_async_space: VA space available for async buffers. This is + * initialized at mmap time to 1/2 the full VA space + * @pages: array of physical page addresses for each + * page of mmap'd space + * @buffer_size: size of address space specified via mmap + * @pid: pid for associated binder_proc (invariant after init) + * + * Bookkeeping structure for per-proc address space management for binder + * buffers. It is normally initialized during binder_init() and binder_mmap() + * calls. The address space is used for both user-visible buffers and for + * struct binder_buffer objects used to track the user buffers + */ +struct binder_alloc { + struct mutex mutex; + struct task_struct *tsk; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct mm_struct *vma_vm_mm; + void *buffer; + ptrdiff_t user_buffer_offset; + struct list_head buffers; + struct rb_root free_buffers; + struct rb_root allocated_buffers; + size_t free_async_space; + struct page **pages; + size_t buffer_size; + uint32_t buffer_free; + int pid; +}; + +extern struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + size_t data_size, + size_t offsets_size, + size_t extra_buffers_size, + int is_async); +extern void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc); +extern void binder_alloc_vma_close(struct binder_alloc *alloc); +extern struct binder_buffer * +binder_alloc_buffer_lookup(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + uintptr_t user_ptr); +extern void binder_alloc_free_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct binder_buffer *buffer); +extern int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc, + struct vm_area_struct *vma); +extern void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc); +extern int binder_alloc_get_allocated_count(struct binder_alloc *alloc); +extern void binder_alloc_print_allocated(struct seq_file *m, + struct binder_alloc *alloc); + +/** + * binder_alloc_get_free_async_space() - get free space available for async + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Return: the bytes remaining in the address-space for async transactions + */ +static inline size_t +binder_alloc_get_free_async_space(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + size_t free_async_space; + + mutex_lock(&alloc->mutex); + free_async_space = alloc->free_async_space; + mutex_unlock(&alloc->mutex); + return free_async_space; +} + +/** + * binder_alloc_get_user_buffer_offset() - get offset between kernel/user addrs + * @alloc: binder_alloc for this proc + * + * Return: the offset between kernel and user-space addresses to use for + * virtual address conversion + */ +static inline ptrdiff_t +binder_alloc_get_user_buffer_offset(struct binder_alloc *alloc) +{ + /* + * user_buffer_offset is constant if vma is set and + * undefined if vma is not set. It is possible to + * get here with !alloc->vma if the target process + * is dying while a transaction is being initiated. + * Returning the old value is ok in this case and + * the transaction will fail. + */ + return alloc->user_buffer_offset; +} + +#endif /* _LINUX_BINDER_ALLOC_H */ + |