diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-09-08 11:46:48 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-09-08 11:46:48 -0700 |
commit | 752240e74d650faa24425adc523f1308973ea51c (patch) | |
tree | 47657b7d468352424f844156883302653252f70e /arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | |
parent | b8cb642af98216fe6eeca1525345b8a5c9d7c9a4 (diff) | |
parent | 626d7508664c4bc8e67f496da4387ecd0c410b8c (diff) |
Merge tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Xen features and fixes for 4.3:
- Convert xen-blkfront to the multiqueue API
- [arm] Support binding event channels to different VCPUs.
- [x86] Support > 512 GiB in a PV guests (off by default as such a
guest cannot be migrated with the current toolstack).
- [x86] PMU support for PV dom0 (limited support for using perf with
Xen and other guests)"
* tag 'for-linus-4.3-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (33 commits)
xen: switch extra memory accounting to use pfns
xen: limit memory to architectural maximum
xen: avoid another early crash of memory limited dom0
xen: avoid early crash of memory limited dom0
arm/xen: Remove helpers which are PV specific
xen/x86: Don't try to set PCE bit in CR4
xen/PMU: PMU emulation code
xen/PMU: Intercept PMU-related MSR and APIC accesses
xen/PMU: Describe vendor-specific PMU registers
xen/PMU: Initialization code for Xen PMU
xen/PMU: Sysfs interface for setting Xen PMU mode
xen: xensyms support
xen: remove no longer needed p2m.h
xen: allow more than 512 GB of RAM for 64 bit pv-domains
xen: move p2m list if conflicting with e820 map
xen: add explicit memblock_reserve() calls for special pages
mm: provide early_memremap_ro to establish read-only mapping
xen: check for initrd conflicting with e820 map
xen: check pre-allocated page tables for conflict with memory map
xen: check for kernel memory conflicting with memory layout
...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/xen/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | 399 |
1 files changed, 373 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c index dd151b2045b0..2c50b445884e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c @@ -116,6 +116,7 @@ static pud_t level3_user_vsyscall[PTRS_PER_PUD] __page_aligned_bss; DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_cr3); /* cr3 stored as physaddr */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_current_cr3); /* actual vcpu cr3 */ +static phys_addr_t xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size __initdata; /* * Just beyond the highest usermode address. STACK_TOP_MAX has a @@ -1093,6 +1094,16 @@ static void xen_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) static void xen_post_allocator_init(void); +static void __init pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn) +{ + struct mmuext_op op; + + op.cmd = cmd; + op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn); + if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF)) + BUG(); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static void __init xen_cleanhighmap(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long vaddr_end) @@ -1114,6 +1125,83 @@ static void __init xen_cleanhighmap(unsigned long vaddr, xen_mc_flush(); } +/* + * Make a page range writeable and free it. + */ +static void __init xen_free_ro_pages(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long size) +{ + void *vaddr = __va(paddr); + void *vaddr_end = vaddr + size; + + for (; vaddr < vaddr_end; vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) + make_lowmem_page_readwrite(vaddr); + + memblock_free(paddr, size); +} + +static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(void *pgtbl, bool unpin) +{ + unsigned long pa = __pa(pgtbl) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK; + + if (unpin) + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_UNPIN_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pa)); + ClearPagePinned(virt_to_page(__va(pa))); + xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE); +} + +/* + * Since it is well isolated we can (and since it is perhaps large we should) + * also free the page tables mapping the initial P->M table. + */ +static void __init xen_cleanmfnmap(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + unsigned long va = vaddr & PMD_MASK; + unsigned long pa; + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(va); + pud_t *pud_page = pud_offset(pgd, 0); + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; + unsigned int i; + bool unpin; + + unpin = (vaddr == 2 * PGDIR_SIZE); + set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(0)); + do { + pud = pud_page + pud_index(va); + if (pud_none(*pud)) { + va += PUD_SIZE; + } else if (pud_large(*pud)) { + pa = pud_val(*pud) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK; + xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PUD_SIZE); + va += PUD_SIZE; + } else { + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, va); + if (pmd_large(*pmd)) { + pa = pmd_val(*pmd) & PHYSICAL_PAGE_MASK; + xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PMD_SIZE); + } else if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) { + pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, va); + set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0)); + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; ++i) { + if (pte_none(pte[i])) + break; + pa = pte_pfn(pte[i]) << PAGE_SHIFT; + xen_free_ro_pages(pa, PAGE_SIZE); + } + xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pte, unpin); + } + va += PMD_SIZE; + if (pmd_index(va)) + continue; + set_pud(pud, __pud(0)); + xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pmd, unpin); + } + + } while (pud_index(va) || pmd_index(va)); + xen_cleanmfnmap_free_pgtbl(pud_page, unpin); +} + static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_free(void) { unsigned long size; @@ -1128,18 +1216,31 @@ static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_free(void) /* using __ka address and sticking INVALID_P2M_ENTRY! */ memset((void *)xen_start_info->mfn_list, 0xff, size); - /* We should be in __ka space. */ - BUG_ON(xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map); addr = xen_start_info->mfn_list; - /* We roundup to the PMD, which means that if anybody at this stage is - * using the __ka address of xen_start_info or xen_start_info->shared_info - * they are in going to crash. Fortunatly we have already revectored - * in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and in xen_setup_shared_info. */ + /* + * We could be in __ka space. + * We roundup to the PMD, which means that if anybody at this stage is + * using the __ka address of xen_start_info or + * xen_start_info->shared_info they are in going to crash. Fortunatly + * we have already revectored in xen_setup_kernel_pagetable and in + * xen_setup_shared_info. + */ size = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE); - xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size); - size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long)); - memblock_free(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list), size); + if (addr >= __START_KERNEL_map) { + xen_cleanhighmap(addr, addr + size); + size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * + sizeof(unsigned long)); + memblock_free(__pa(addr), size); + } else { + xen_cleanmfnmap(addr); + } +} + +static void __init xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap(void) +{ + unsigned long size; + unsigned long addr; /* At this stage, cleanup_highmap has already cleaned __ka space * from _brk_limit way up to the max_pfn_mapped (which is the end of @@ -1172,6 +1273,8 @@ static void __init xen_pagetable_p2m_setup(void) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 xen_pagetable_p2m_free(); + + xen_pagetable_cleanhighmap(); #endif /* And revector! Bye bye old array */ xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr; @@ -1461,6 +1564,24 @@ static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ static pte_t __init mask_rw_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) { + unsigned long pfn; + + if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables) || + xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap) || + xen_start_info->mfn_list >= __START_KERNEL_map) + return pte; + + /* + * Pages belonging to the initial p2m list mapped outside the default + * address range must be mapped read-only. This region contains the + * page tables for mapping the p2m list, too, and page tables MUST be + * mapped read-only. + */ + pfn = pte_pfn(pte); + if (pfn >= xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn && + pfn < xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames) + pte = __pte_ma(pte_val_ma(pte) & ~_PAGE_RW); + return pte; } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ @@ -1489,15 +1610,6 @@ static void __init xen_set_pte_init(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) native_set_pte(ptep, pte); } -static void __init pin_pagetable_pfn(unsigned cmd, unsigned long pfn) -{ - struct mmuext_op op; - op.cmd = cmd; - op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn); - if (HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(&op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF)) - BUG(); -} - /* Early in boot, while setting up the initial pagetable, assume everything is pinned. */ static void __init xen_alloc_pte_init(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long pfn) @@ -1815,7 +1927,10 @@ void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) * mappings. Considering that on Xen after the kernel mappings we * have the mappings of some pages that don't exist in pfn space, we * set max_pfn_mapped to the last real pfn mapped. */ - max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list)); + if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map) + max_pfn_mapped = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn; + else + max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->mfn_list)); pt_base = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base)); pt_end = pt_base + xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames; @@ -1855,6 +1970,11 @@ void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) /* Graft it onto L4[511][510] */ copy_page(level2_kernel_pgt, l2); + /* Copy the initial P->M table mappings if necessary. */ + i = pgd_index(xen_start_info->mfn_list); + if (i && i < pgd_index(__START_KERNEL_map)) + init_level4_pgt[i] = ((pgd_t *)xen_start_info->pt_base)[i]; + if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap)) { /* Make pagetable pieces RO */ set_page_prot(init_level4_pgt, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); @@ -1894,10 +2014,192 @@ void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) check_pt_base(&pt_base, &pt_end, addr[i]); /* Our (by three pages) smaller Xen pagetable that we are using */ - memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(pt_base), (pt_end - pt_base) * PAGE_SIZE); + xen_pt_base = PFN_PHYS(pt_base); + xen_pt_size = (pt_end - pt_base) * PAGE_SIZE; + memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size); + /* Revector the xen_start_info */ xen_start_info = (struct start_info *)__va(__pa(xen_start_info)); } + +/* + * Read a value from a physical address. + */ +static unsigned long __init xen_read_phys_ulong(phys_addr_t addr) +{ + unsigned long *vaddr; + unsigned long val; + + vaddr = early_memremap_ro(addr, sizeof(val)); + val = *vaddr; + early_memunmap(vaddr, sizeof(val)); + return val; +} + +/* + * Translate a virtual address to a physical one without relying on mapped + * page tables. + */ +static phys_addr_t __init xen_early_virt_to_phys(unsigned long vaddr) +{ + phys_addr_t pa; + pgd_t pgd; + pud_t pud; + pmd_t pmd; + pte_t pte; + + pa = read_cr3(); + pgd = native_make_pgd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pgd_index(vaddr) * + sizeof(pgd))); + if (!pgd_present(pgd)) + return 0; + + pa = pgd_val(pgd) & PTE_PFN_MASK; + pud = native_make_pud(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pud_index(vaddr) * + sizeof(pud))); + if (!pud_present(pud)) + return 0; + pa = pud_pfn(pud) << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (pud_large(pud)) + return pa + (vaddr & ~PUD_MASK); + + pmd = native_make_pmd(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pmd_index(vaddr) * + sizeof(pmd))); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + pa = pmd_pfn(pmd) << PAGE_SHIFT; + if (pmd_large(pmd)) + return pa + (vaddr & ~PMD_MASK); + + pte = native_make_pte(xen_read_phys_ulong(pa + pte_index(vaddr) * + sizeof(pte))); + if (!pte_present(pte)) + return 0; + pa = pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; + + return pa | (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK); +} + +/* + * Find a new area for the hypervisor supplied p2m list and relocate the p2m to + * this area. + */ +void __init xen_relocate_p2m(void) +{ + phys_addr_t size, new_area, pt_phys, pmd_phys, pud_phys; + unsigned long p2m_pfn, p2m_pfn_end, n_frames, pfn, pfn_end; + int n_pte, n_pt, n_pmd, n_pud, idx_pte, idx_pt, idx_pmd, idx_pud; + pte_t *pt; + pmd_t *pmd; + pud_t *pud; + pgd_t *pgd; + unsigned long *new_p2m; + + size = PAGE_ALIGN(xen_start_info->nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long)); + n_pte = roundup(size, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + n_pt = roundup(size, PMD_SIZE) >> PMD_SHIFT; + n_pmd = roundup(size, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT; + n_pud = roundup(size, PGDIR_SIZE) >> PGDIR_SHIFT; + n_frames = n_pte + n_pt + n_pmd + n_pud; + + new_area = xen_find_free_area(PFN_PHYS(n_frames)); + if (!new_area) { + xen_raw_console_write("Can't find new memory area for p2m needed due to E820 map conflict\n"); + BUG(); + } + + /* + * Setup the page tables for addressing the new p2m list. + * We have asked the hypervisor to map the p2m list at the user address + * PUD_SIZE. It may have done so, or it may have used a kernel space + * address depending on the Xen version. + * To avoid any possible virtual address collision, just use + * 2 * PUD_SIZE for the new area. + */ + pud_phys = new_area; + pmd_phys = pud_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pud); + pt_phys = pmd_phys + PFN_PHYS(n_pmd); + p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(pt_phys) + n_pt; + + pgd = __va(read_cr3()); + new_p2m = (unsigned long *)(2 * PGDIR_SIZE); + for (idx_pud = 0; idx_pud < n_pud; idx_pud++) { + pud = early_memremap(pud_phys, PAGE_SIZE); + clear_page(pud); + for (idx_pmd = 0; idx_pmd < min(n_pmd, PTRS_PER_PUD); + idx_pmd++) { + pmd = early_memremap(pmd_phys, PAGE_SIZE); + clear_page(pmd); + for (idx_pt = 0; idx_pt < min(n_pt, PTRS_PER_PMD); + idx_pt++) { + pt = early_memremap(pt_phys, PAGE_SIZE); + clear_page(pt); + for (idx_pte = 0; + idx_pte < min(n_pte, PTRS_PER_PTE); + idx_pte++) { + set_pte(pt + idx_pte, + pfn_pte(p2m_pfn, PAGE_KERNEL)); + p2m_pfn++; + } + n_pte -= PTRS_PER_PTE; + early_memunmap(pt, PAGE_SIZE); + make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pt_phys)); + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L1_TABLE, + PFN_DOWN(pt_phys)); + set_pmd(pmd + idx_pt, + __pmd(_PAGE_TABLE | pt_phys)); + pt_phys += PAGE_SIZE; + } + n_pt -= PTRS_PER_PMD; + early_memunmap(pmd, PAGE_SIZE); + make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pmd_phys)); + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L2_TABLE, + PFN_DOWN(pmd_phys)); + set_pud(pud + idx_pmd, __pud(_PAGE_TABLE | pmd_phys)); + pmd_phys += PAGE_SIZE; + } + n_pmd -= PTRS_PER_PUD; + early_memunmap(pud, PAGE_SIZE); + make_lowmem_page_readonly(__va(pud_phys)); + pin_pagetable_pfn(MMUEXT_PIN_L3_TABLE, PFN_DOWN(pud_phys)); + set_pgd(pgd + 2 + idx_pud, __pgd(_PAGE_TABLE | pud_phys)); + pud_phys += PAGE_SIZE; + } + + /* Now copy the old p2m info to the new area. */ + memcpy(new_p2m, xen_p2m_addr, size); + xen_p2m_addr = new_p2m; + + /* Release the old p2m list and set new list info. */ + p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(xen_early_virt_to_phys(xen_start_info->mfn_list)); + BUG_ON(!p2m_pfn); + p2m_pfn_end = p2m_pfn + PFN_DOWN(size); + + if (xen_start_info->mfn_list < __START_KERNEL_map) { + pfn = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn; + pfn_end = xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn + + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames; + set_pgd(pgd + 1, __pgd(0)); + } else { + pfn = p2m_pfn; + pfn_end = p2m_pfn_end; + } + + memblock_free(PFN_PHYS(pfn), PAGE_SIZE * (pfn_end - pfn)); + while (pfn < pfn_end) { + if (pfn == p2m_pfn) { + pfn = p2m_pfn_end; + continue; + } + make_lowmem_page_readwrite(__va(PFN_PHYS(pfn))); + pfn++; + } + + xen_start_info->mfn_list = (unsigned long)xen_p2m_addr; + xen_start_info->first_p2m_pfn = PFN_DOWN(new_area); + xen_start_info->nr_p2m_frames = n_frames; +} + #else /* !CONFIG_X86_64 */ static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, initial_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD); static RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY(pmd_t, swapper_kernel_pmd, PTRS_PER_PMD); @@ -1938,18 +2240,41 @@ static void __init xen_write_cr3_init(unsigned long cr3) pv_mmu_ops.write_cr3 = &xen_write_cr3; } +/* + * For 32 bit domains xen_start_info->pt_base is the pgd address which might be + * not the first page table in the page table pool. + * Iterate through the initial page tables to find the real page table base. + */ +static phys_addr_t xen_find_pt_base(pmd_t *pmd) +{ + phys_addr_t pt_base, paddr; + unsigned pmdidx; + + pt_base = min(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base), __pa(pmd)); + + for (pmdidx = 0; pmdidx < PTRS_PER_PMD; pmdidx++) + if (pmd_present(pmd[pmdidx]) && !pmd_large(pmd[pmdidx])) { + paddr = m2p(pmd[pmdidx].pmd); + pt_base = min(pt_base, paddr); + } + + return pt_base; +} + void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) { pmd_t *kernel_pmd; + kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd); + + xen_pt_base = xen_find_pt_base(kernel_pmd); + xen_pt_size = xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE; + initial_kernel_pmd = extend_brk(sizeof(pmd_t) * PTRS_PER_PMD, PAGE_SIZE); - max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base) + - xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE + - 512*1024); + max_pfn_mapped = PFN_DOWN(xen_pt_base + xen_pt_size + 512 * 1024); - kernel_pmd = m2v(pgd[KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY].pgd); copy_page(initial_kernel_pmd, kernel_pmd); xen_map_identity_early(initial_kernel_pmd, max_pfn); @@ -1968,11 +2293,33 @@ void __init xen_setup_kernel_pagetable(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long max_pfn) PFN_DOWN(__pa(initial_page_table))); xen_write_cr3(__pa(initial_page_table)); - memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info->pt_base), - xen_start_info->nr_pt_frames * PAGE_SIZE); + memblock_reserve(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ +void __init xen_reserve_special_pages(void) +{ + phys_addr_t paddr; + + memblock_reserve(__pa(xen_start_info), PAGE_SIZE); + if (xen_start_info->store_mfn) { + paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn)); + memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE); + } + if (!xen_initial_domain()) { + paddr = PFN_PHYS(mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->console.domU.mfn)); + memblock_reserve(paddr, PAGE_SIZE); + } +} + +void __init xen_pt_check_e820(void) +{ + if (xen_is_e820_reserved(xen_pt_base, xen_pt_size)) { + xen_raw_console_write("Xen hypervisor allocated page table memory conflicts with E820 map\n"); + BUG(); + } +} + static unsigned char dummy_mapping[PAGE_SIZE] __page_aligned_bss; static void xen_set_fixmap(unsigned idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t prot) |