diff options
| author | Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> | 2018-12-03 13:52:56 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> | 2018-12-14 12:34:24 +0100 |
| commit | a821bab2d1ee869e04b218b198837bf07f2d27c1 (patch) | |
| tree | 9819370d6da65f030ad2d4f4695a022e91c07015 /arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | |
| parent | 3592cda6bc27fd6e73f73a6e793cbd0c09a07a36 (diff) | |
KVM: VMX: Move VMX specific files to a "vmx" subdirectory
...to prepare for shattering vmx.c into multiple files without having
to prepend "vmx_" to all new files.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 15295 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 15295 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c deleted file mode 100644 index 589230c923e2..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,15295 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux - * - * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual - * machines without emulation or binary translation. - * - * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc. - * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates. - * - * Authors: - * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com> - * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com> - * - * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See - * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. - * - */ - -#include <linux/frame.h> -#include <linux/highmem.h> -#include <linux/hrtimer.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/kvm_host.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/nospec.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/tboot.h> -#include <linux/trace_events.h> - -#include <asm/apic.h> -#include <asm/asm.h> -#include <asm/cpu.h> -#include <asm/debugreg.h> -#include <asm/desc.h> -#include <asm/fpu/internal.h> -#include <asm/io.h> -#include <asm/irq_remapping.h> -#include <asm/kexec.h> -#include <asm/perf_event.h> -#include <asm/mce.h> -#include <asm/mmu_context.h> -#include <asm/mshyperv.h> -#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> -#include <asm/virtext.h> -#include <asm/vmx.h> - -#include "cpuid.h" -#include "hyperv.h" -#include "irq.h" -#include "kvm_cache_regs.h" -#include "lapic.h" -#include "mmu.h" -#include "pmu.h" -#include "trace.h" -#include "vmx_evmcs.h" -#include "x86.h" - -#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x) -#define __ex_clear(x, reg) \ - ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x, "xor " reg ", " reg) - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); - -static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = { - X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_VMX), - {} -}; -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1; -module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_vnmi = 1; -module_param_named(vnmi, enable_vnmi, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1; -module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1; -module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1; -module_param_named(unrestricted_guest, - enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1; -module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true; -module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1; -module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = 1; -module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1; -module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO); -/* - * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use - * VMX and be a hypervisor for its own guests. If nested=0, guests may not - * use VMX instructions. - */ -static bool __read_mostly nested = 1; -module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static bool __read_mostly nested_early_check = 0; -module_param(nested_early_check, bool, S_IRUGO); - -static u64 __read_mostly host_xss; - -static bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1; -module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO); - -#define MSR_TYPE_R 1 -#define MSR_TYPE_W 2 -#define MSR_TYPE_RW 3 - -#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC 1 -#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV 2 - -#define KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffULL - -/* Guest_tsc -> host_tsc conversion requires 64-bit division. */ -static int __read_mostly cpu_preemption_timer_multi; -static bool __read_mostly enable_preemption_timer = 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -module_param_named(preemption_timer, enable_preemption_timer, bool, S_IRUGO); -#endif - -#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD) -#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR0_NE -#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \ - (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | \ - X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE) -#define KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS \ - (X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \ - | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_TSD) - -#define KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST X86_CR4_VMXE -#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) -#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE) - -#define RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS (~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM)) - -#define VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE 5 - -/* - * Hyper-V requires all of these, so mark them as supported even though - * they are just treated the same as all-context. - */ -#define VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK \ - (VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT | \ - VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT | \ - VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT | \ - VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL_BIT) - -/* - * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting: - * ple_gap: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive - * executions of PAUSE in a loop. Also indicate if ple enabled. - * According to test, this time is usually smaller than 128 cycles. - * ple_window: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to execute - * in a PAUSE loop. Tests indicate that most spinlocks are held for - * less than 2^12 cycles - * Time is measured based on a counter that runs at the same rate as the TSC, - * refer SDM volume 3b section 21.6.13 & 22.1.3. - */ -static unsigned int ple_gap = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP; -module_param(ple_gap, uint, 0444); - -static unsigned int ple_window = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW; -module_param(ple_window, uint, 0444); - -/* Default doubles per-vcpu window every exit. */ -static unsigned int ple_window_grow = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW; -module_param(ple_window_grow, uint, 0444); - -/* Default resets per-vcpu window every exit to ple_window. */ -static unsigned int ple_window_shrink = KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK; -module_param(ple_window_shrink, uint, 0444); - -/* Default is to compute the maximum so we can never overflow. */ -static unsigned int ple_window_max = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX; -module_param(ple_window_max, uint, 0444); - -extern const ulong vmx_return; -extern const ulong vmx_early_consistency_check_return; - -static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_should_flush); -static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(vmx_l1d_flush_cond); -static DEFINE_MUTEX(vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); - -/* Storage for pre module init parameter parsing */ -static enum vmx_l1d_flush_state __read_mostly vmentry_l1d_flush_param = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; - -static const struct { - const char *option; - bool for_parse; -} vmentry_l1d_param[] = { - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO] = {"auto", true}, - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER] = {"never", true}, - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND] = {"cond", true}, - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS] = {"always", true}, - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED] = {"EPT disabled", false}, - [VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED] = {"not required", false}, -}; - -#define L1D_CACHE_ORDER 4 -static void *vmx_l1d_flush_pages; - -static int vmx_setup_l1d_flush(enum vmx_l1d_flush_state l1tf) -{ - struct page *page; - unsigned int i; - - if (!enable_ept) { - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_EPT_DISABLED; - return 0; - } - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) { - u64 msr; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, msr); - if (msr & ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH) { - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NOT_REQUIRED; - return 0; - } - } - - /* If set to auto use the default l1tf mitigation method */ - if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) { - switch (l1tf_mitigation) { - case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: - l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER; - break; - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: - l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND; - break; - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE: - l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS; - break; - } - } else if (l1tf_mitigation == L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE) { - l1tf = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_ALWAYS; - } - - if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER && !vmx_l1d_flush_pages && - !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { - page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; - vmx_l1d_flush_pages = page_address(page); - - /* - * Initialize each page with a different pattern in - * order to protect against KSM in the nested - * virtualization case. - */ - for (i = 0; i < 1u << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; ++i) { - memset(vmx_l1d_flush_pages + i * PAGE_SIZE, i + 1, - PAGE_SIZE); - } - } - - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = l1tf; - - if (l1tf != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) - static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush); - else - static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_should_flush); - - if (l1tf == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_COND) - static_branch_enable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond); - else - static_branch_disable(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond); - return 0; -} - -static int vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(const char *s) -{ - unsigned int i; - - if (s) { - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param); i++) { - if (vmentry_l1d_param[i].for_parse && - sysfs_streq(s, vmentry_l1d_param[i].option)) - return i; - } - } - return -EINVAL; -} - -static int vmentry_l1d_flush_set(const char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) -{ - int l1tf, ret; - - l1tf = vmentry_l1d_flush_parse(s); - if (l1tf < 0) - return l1tf; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF)) - return 0; - - /* - * Has vmx_init() run already? If not then this is the pre init - * parameter parsing. In that case just store the value and let - * vmx_init() do the proper setup after enable_ept has been - * established. - */ - if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO) { - vmentry_l1d_flush_param = l1tf; - return 0; - } - - mutex_lock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); - ret = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(l1tf); - mutex_unlock(&vmx_l1d_flush_mutex); - return ret; -} - -static int vmentry_l1d_flush_get(char *s, const struct kernel_param *kp) -{ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(l1tf_vmx_mitigation >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmentry_l1d_param))) - return sprintf(s, "???\n"); - - return sprintf(s, "%s\n", vmentry_l1d_param[l1tf_vmx_mitigation].option); -} - -static const struct kernel_param_ops vmentry_l1d_flush_ops = { - .set = vmentry_l1d_flush_set, - .get = vmentry_l1d_flush_get, -}; -module_param_cb(vmentry_l1d_flush, &vmentry_l1d_flush_ops, NULL, 0644); - -enum ept_pointers_status { - EPT_POINTERS_CHECK = 0, - EPT_POINTERS_MATCH = 1, - EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH = 2 -}; - -struct kvm_vmx { - struct kvm kvm; - - unsigned int tss_addr; - bool ept_identity_pagetable_done; - gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr; - - enum ept_pointers_status ept_pointers_match; - spinlock_t ept_pointer_lock; -}; - -#define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8 - -struct vmcs_hdr { - u32 revision_id:31; - u32 shadow_vmcs:1; -}; - -struct vmcs { - struct vmcs_hdr hdr; - u32 abort; - char data[0]; -}; - -/* - * vmcs_host_state tracks registers that are loaded from the VMCS on VMEXIT - * and whose values change infrequently, but are not constant. I.e. this is - * used as a write-through cache of the corresponding VMCS fields. - */ -struct vmcs_host_state { - unsigned long cr3; /* May not match real cr3 */ - unsigned long cr4; /* May not match real cr4 */ - unsigned long gs_base; - unsigned long fs_base; - - u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - u16 ds_sel, es_sel; -#endif -}; - -/* - * Track a VMCS that may be loaded on a certain CPU. If it is (cpu!=-1), also - * remember whether it was VMLAUNCHed, and maintain a linked list of all VMCSs - * loaded on this CPU (so we can clear them if the CPU goes down). - */ -struct loaded_vmcs { - struct vmcs *vmcs; - struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs; - int cpu; - bool launched; - bool nmi_known_unmasked; - bool hv_timer_armed; - /* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */ - int soft_vnmi_blocked; - ktime_t entry_time; - s64 vnmi_blocked_time; - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link; - struct vmcs_host_state host_state; -}; - -struct shared_msr_entry { - unsigned index; - u64 data; - u64 mask; -}; - -/* - * struct vmcs12 describes the state that our guest hypervisor (L1) keeps for a - * single nested guest (L2), hence the name vmcs12. Any VMX implementation has - * a VMCS structure, and vmcs12 is our emulated VMX's VMCS. This structure is - * stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest, - * which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions. - * More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests. - * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build the vmcs02: a VMCS for the - * underlying hardware which will be used to run L2. - * This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across - * machines (necessary for live migration). - * - * IMPORTANT: Changing the layout of existing fields in this structure - * will break save/restore compatibility with older kvm releases. When - * adding new fields, either use space in the reserved padding* arrays - * or add the new fields to the end of the structure. - */ -typedef u64 natural_width; -struct __packed vmcs12 { - /* According to the Intel spec, a VMCS region must start with the - * following two fields. Then follow implementation-specific data. - */ - struct vmcs_hdr hdr; - u32 abort; - - u32 launch_state; /* set to 0 by VMCLEAR, to 1 by VMLAUNCH */ - u32 padding[7]; /* room for future expansion */ - - u64 io_bitmap_a; - u64 io_bitmap_b; - u64 msr_bitmap; - u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr; - u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr; - u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr; - u64 tsc_offset; - u64 virtual_apic_page_addr; - u64 apic_access_addr; - u64 posted_intr_desc_addr; - u64 ept_pointer; - u64 eoi_exit_bitmap0; - u64 eoi_exit_bitmap1; - u64 eoi_exit_bitmap2; - u64 eoi_exit_bitmap3; - u64 xss_exit_bitmap; - u64 guest_physical_address; - u64 vmcs_link_pointer; - u64 guest_ia32_debugctl; - u64 guest_ia32_pat; - u64 guest_ia32_efer; - u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; - u64 guest_pdptr0; - u64 guest_pdptr1; - u64 guest_pdptr2; - u64 guest_pdptr3; - u64 guest_bndcfgs; - u64 host_ia32_pat; - u64 host_ia32_efer; - u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl; - u64 vmread_bitmap; - u64 vmwrite_bitmap; - u64 vm_function_control; - u64 eptp_list_address; - u64 pml_address; - u64 padding64[3]; /* room for future expansion */ - /* - * To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between - * machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have - * unsigned long fields with no explict size. We use u64 (aliased - * natural_width) instead. Luckily, x86 is little-endian. - */ - natural_width cr0_guest_host_mask; - natural_width cr4_guest_host_mask; - natural_width cr0_read_shadow; - natural_width cr4_read_shadow; - natural_width cr3_target_value0; - natural_width cr3_target_value1; - natural_width cr3_target_value2; - natural_width cr3_target_value3; - natural_width exit_qualification; - natural_width guest_linear_address; - natural_width guest_cr0; - natural_width guest_cr3; - natural_width guest_cr4; - natural_width guest_es_base; - natural_width guest_cs_base; - natural_width guest_ss_base; - natural_width guest_ds_base; - natural_width guest_fs_base; - natural_width guest_gs_base; - natural_width guest_ldtr_base; - natural_width guest_tr_base; - natural_width guest_gdtr_base; - natural_width guest_idtr_base; - natural_width guest_dr7; - natural_width guest_rsp; - natural_width guest_rip; - natural_width guest_rflags; - natural_width guest_pending_dbg_exceptions; - natural_width guest_sysenter_esp; - natural_width guest_sysenter_eip; - natural_width host_cr0; - natural_width host_cr3; - natural_width host_cr4; - natural_width host_fs_base; - natural_width host_gs_base; - natural_width host_tr_base; - natural_width host_gdtr_base; - natural_width host_idtr_base; - natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_esp; - natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_eip; - natural_width host_rsp; - natural_width host_rip; - natural_width paddingl[8]; /* room for future expansion */ - u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control; - u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control; - u32 exception_bitmap; - u32 page_fault_error_code_mask; - u32 page_fault_error_code_match; - u32 cr3_target_count; - u32 vm_exit_controls; - u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count; - u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count; - u32 vm_entry_controls; - u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count; - u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field; - u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code; - u32 vm_entry_instruction_len; - u32 tpr_threshold; - u32 secondary_vm_exec_control; - u32 vm_instruction_error; - u32 vm_exit_reason; - u32 vm_exit_intr_info; - u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code; - u32 idt_vectoring_info_field; - u32 idt_vectoring_error_code; - u32 vm_exit_instruction_len; - u32 vmx_instruction_info; - u32 guest_es_limit; - u32 guest_cs_limit; - u32 guest_ss_limit; - u32 guest_ds_limit; - u32 guest_fs_limit; - u32 guest_gs_limit; - u32 guest_ldtr_limit; - u32 guest_tr_limit; - u32 guest_gdtr_limit; - u32 guest_idtr_limit; - u32 guest_es_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes; - u32 guest_interruptibility_info; - u32 guest_activity_state; - u32 guest_sysenter_cs; - u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs; - u32 vmx_preemption_timer_value; - u32 padding32[7]; /* room for future expansion */ - u16 virtual_processor_id; - u16 posted_intr_nv; - u16 guest_es_selector; - u16 guest_cs_selector; - u16 guest_ss_selector; - u16 guest_ds_selector; - u16 guest_fs_selector; - u16 guest_gs_selector; - u16 guest_ldtr_selector; - u16 guest_tr_selector; - u16 guest_intr_status; - u16 host_es_selector; - u16 host_cs_selector; - u16 host_ss_selector; - u16 host_ds_selector; - u16 host_fs_selector; - u16 host_gs_selector; - u16 host_tr_selector; - u16 guest_pml_index; -}; - -/* - * For save/restore compatibility, the vmcs12 field offsets must not change. - */ -#define CHECK_OFFSET(field, loc) \ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(offsetof(struct vmcs12, field) != (loc), \ - "Offset of " #field " in struct vmcs12 has changed.") - -static inline void vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(void) { - CHECK_OFFSET(hdr, 0); - CHECK_OFFSET(abort, 4); - CHECK_OFFSET(launch_state, 8); - CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_a, 40); - CHECK_OFFSET(io_bitmap_b, 48); - CHECK_OFFSET(msr_bitmap, 56); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_addr, 64); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_addr, 72); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_addr, 80); - CHECK_OFFSET(tsc_offset, 88); - CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_apic_page_addr, 96); - CHECK_OFFSET(apic_access_addr, 104); - CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_desc_addr, 112); - CHECK_OFFSET(ept_pointer, 120); - CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap0, 128); - CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap1, 136); - CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap2, 144); - CHECK_OFFSET(eoi_exit_bitmap3, 152); - CHECK_OFFSET(xss_exit_bitmap, 160); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_physical_address, 168); - CHECK_OFFSET(vmcs_link_pointer, 176); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_debugctl, 184); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_pat, 192); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_efer, 200); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 208); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr0, 216); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr1, 224); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr2, 232); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pdptr3, 240); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_bndcfgs, 248); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_pat, 256); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_efer, 264); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl, 272); - CHECK_OFFSET(vmread_bitmap, 280); - CHECK_OFFSET(vmwrite_bitmap, 288); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_function_control, 296); - CHECK_OFFSET(eptp_list_address, 304); - CHECK_OFFSET(pml_address, 312); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_guest_host_mask, 344); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_guest_host_mask, 352); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_read_shadow, 360); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_read_shadow, 368); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value0, 376); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value1, 384); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value2, 392); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_value3, 400); - CHECK_OFFSET(exit_qualification, 408); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_linear_address, 416); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr0, 424); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr3, 432); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cr4, 440); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_base, 448); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_base, 456); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_base, 464); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_base, 472); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_base, 480); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_base, 488); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_base, 496); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_base, 504); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_base, 512); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_base, 520); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_dr7, 528); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rsp, 536); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rip, 544); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_rflags, 552); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pending_dbg_exceptions, 560); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_esp, 568); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_eip, 576); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr0, 584); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr3, 592); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_cr4, 600); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_base, 608); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_base, 616); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_base, 624); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_gdtr_base, 632); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_idtr_base, 640); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_esp, 648); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_eip, 656); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_rsp, 664); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_rip, 672); - CHECK_OFFSET(pin_based_vm_exec_control, 744); - CHECK_OFFSET(cpu_based_vm_exec_control, 748); - CHECK_OFFSET(exception_bitmap, 752); - CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_mask, 756); - CHECK_OFFSET(page_fault_error_code_match, 760); - CHECK_OFFSET(cr3_target_count, 764); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_controls, 768); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_store_count, 772); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_msr_load_count, 776); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_controls, 780); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_msr_load_count, 784); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_intr_info_field, 788); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_exception_error_code, 792); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_entry_instruction_len, 796); - CHECK_OFFSET(tpr_threshold, 800); - CHECK_OFFSET(secondary_vm_exec_control, 804); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_instruction_error, 808); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_reason, 812); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_info, 816); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_intr_error_code, 820); - CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_info_field, 824); - CHECK_OFFSET(idt_vectoring_error_code, 828); - CHECK_OFFSET(vm_exit_instruction_len, 832); - CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_instruction_info, 836); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_limit, 840); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_limit, 844); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_limit, 848); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_limit, 852); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_limit, 856); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_limit, 860); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_limit, 864); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_limit, 868); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gdtr_limit, 872); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_idtr_limit, 876); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_ar_bytes, 880); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_ar_bytes, 884); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_ar_bytes, 888); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_ar_bytes, 892); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_ar_bytes, 896); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_ar_bytes, 900); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_ar_bytes, 904); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_ar_bytes, 908); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_interruptibility_info, 912); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_activity_state, 916); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_sysenter_cs, 920); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ia32_sysenter_cs, 924); - CHECK_OFFSET(vmx_preemption_timer_value, 928); - CHECK_OFFSET(virtual_processor_id, 960); - CHECK_OFFSET(posted_intr_nv, 962); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_es_selector, 964); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_cs_selector, 966); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ss_selector, 968); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ds_selector, 970); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_fs_selector, 972); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_gs_selector, 974); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_ldtr_selector, 976); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_tr_selector, 978); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_intr_status, 980); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_es_selector, 982); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_cs_selector, 984); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ss_selector, 986); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_ds_selector, 988); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_fs_selector, 990); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_gs_selector, 992); - CHECK_OFFSET(host_tr_selector, 994); - CHECK_OFFSET(guest_pml_index, 996); -} - -/* - * VMCS12_REVISION is an arbitrary id that should be changed if the content or - * layout of struct vmcs12 is changed. MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC returns this id, and - * VMPTRLD verifies that the VMCS region that L1 is loading contains this id. - * - * IMPORTANT: Changing this value will break save/restore compatibility with - * older kvm releases. - */ -#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0 - -/* - * VMCS12_SIZE is the number of bytes L1 should allocate for the VMXON region - * and any VMCS region. Although only sizeof(struct vmcs12) are used by the - * current implementation, 4K are reserved to avoid future complications. - */ -#define VMCS12_SIZE 0x1000 - -/* - * VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX is the highest index value used in any - * supported VMCS12 field encoding. - */ -#define VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX 0x17 - -struct nested_vmx_msrs { - /* - * We only store the "true" versions of the VMX capability MSRs. We - * generate the "non-true" versions by setting the must-be-1 bits - * according to the SDM. - */ - u32 procbased_ctls_low; - u32 procbased_ctls_high; - u32 secondary_ctls_low; - u32 secondary_ctls_high; - u32 pinbased_ctls_low; - u32 pinbased_ctls_high; - u32 exit_ctls_low; - u32 exit_ctls_high; - u32 entry_ctls_low; - u32 entry_ctls_high; - u32 misc_low; - u32 misc_high; - u32 ept_caps; - u32 vpid_caps; - u64 basic; - u64 cr0_fixed0; - u64 cr0_fixed1; - u64 cr4_fixed0; - u64 cr4_fixed1; - u64 vmcs_enum; - u64 vmfunc_controls; -}; - -/* - * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need - * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu. - */ -struct nested_vmx { - /* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */ - bool vmxon; - gpa_t vmxon_ptr; - bool pml_full; - - /* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */ - gpa_t current_vmptr; - /* - * Cache of the guest's VMCS, existing outside of guest memory. - * Loaded from guest memory during VMPTRLD. Flushed to guest - * memory during VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD. - */ - struct vmcs12 *cached_vmcs12; - /* - * Cache of the guest's shadow VMCS, existing outside of guest - * memory. Loaded from guest memory during VM entry. Flushed - * to guest memory during VM exit. - */ - struct vmcs12 *cached_shadow_vmcs12; - /* - * Indicates if the shadow vmcs or enlightened vmcs must be updated - * with the data held by struct vmcs12. - */ - bool need_vmcs12_sync; - bool dirty_vmcs12; - - /* - * vmcs02 has been initialized, i.e. state that is constant for - * vmcs02 has been written to the backing VMCS. Initialization - * is delayed until L1 actually attempts to run a nested VM. - */ - bool vmcs02_initialized; - - bool change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode; - - /* - * Enlightened VMCS has been enabled. It does not mean that L1 has to - * use it. However, VMX features available to L1 will be limited based - * on what the enlightened VMCS supports. - */ - bool enlightened_vmcs_enabled; - - /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */ - bool nested_run_pending; - - struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02; - - /* - * Guest pages referred to in the vmcs02 with host-physical - * pointers, so we must keep them pinned while L2 runs. - */ - struct page *apic_access_page; - struct page *virtual_apic_page; - struct page *pi_desc_page; - struct pi_desc *pi_desc; - bool pi_pending; - u16 posted_intr_nv; - - struct hrtimer preemption_timer; - bool preemption_timer_expired; - - /* to migrate it to L2 if VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS is off */ - u64 vmcs01_debugctl; - u64 vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs; - - u16 vpid02; - u16 last_vpid; - - struct nested_vmx_msrs msrs; - - /* SMM related state */ - struct { - /* in VMX operation on SMM entry? */ - bool vmxon; - /* in guest mode on SMM entry? */ - bool guest_mode; - } smm; - - gpa_t hv_evmcs_vmptr; - struct page *hv_evmcs_page; - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs; -}; - -#define POSTED_INTR_ON 0 -#define POSTED_INTR_SN 1 - -/* Posted-Interrupt Descriptor */ -struct pi_desc { - u32 pir[8]; /* Posted interrupt requested */ - union { - struct { - /* bit 256 - Outstanding Notification */ - u16 on : 1, - /* bit 257 - Suppress Notification */ - sn : 1, - /* bit 271:258 - Reserved */ - rsvd_1 : 14; - /* bit 279:272 - Notification Vector */ - u8 nv; - /* bit 287:280 - Reserved */ - u8 rsvd_2; - /* bit 319:288 - Notification Destination */ - u32 ndst; - }; - u64 control; - }; - u32 rsvd[6]; -} __aligned(64); - -static bool pi_test_and_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return test_and_set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static bool pi_test_and_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir); -} - -static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static inline void pi_set_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return set_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static inline void pi_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static inline int pi_test_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -static inline int pi_test_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) -{ - return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, - (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); -} - -struct vmx_msrs { - unsigned int nr; - struct vmx_msr_entry val[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS]; -}; - -struct vcpu_vmx { - struct kvm_vcpu vcpu; - unsigned long host_rsp; - u8 fail; - u8 msr_bitmap_mode; - u32 exit_intr_info; - u32 idt_vectoring_info; - ulong rflags; - struct shared_msr_entry *guest_msrs; - int nmsrs; - int save_nmsrs; - bool guest_msrs_dirty; - unsigned long host_idt_base; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base; - u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; -#endif - - u64 arch_capabilities; - u64 spec_ctrl; - - u32 vm_entry_controls_shadow; - u32 vm_exit_controls_shadow; - u32 secondary_exec_control; - - /* - * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a - * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested - * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS. loaded_cpu_state points - * to the VMCS whose state is loaded into the CPU registers that only - * need to be switched when transitioning to/from the kernel; a NULL - * value indicates that host state is loaded. - */ - struct loaded_vmcs vmcs01; - struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs; - struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_cpu_state; - bool __launched; /* temporary, used in vmx_vcpu_run */ - struct msr_autoload { - struct vmx_msrs guest; - struct vmx_msrs host; - } msr_autoload; - - struct { - int vm86_active; - ulong save_rflags; - struct kvm_segment segs[8]; - } rmode; - struct { - u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */ - struct kvm_save_segment { - u16 selector; - unsigned long base; - u32 limit; - u32 ar; - } seg[8]; - } segment_cache; - int vpid; - bool emulation_required; - - u32 exit_reason; - - /* Posted interrupt descriptor */ - struct pi_desc pi_desc; - - /* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */ - struct nested_vmx nested; - - /* Dynamic PLE window. */ - int ple_window; - bool ple_window_dirty; - - bool req_immediate_exit; - - /* Support for PML */ -#define PML_ENTITY_NUM 512 - struct page *pml_pg; - - /* apic deadline value in host tsc */ - u64 hv_deadline_tsc; - - u64 current_tsc_ratio; - - u32 host_pkru; - - unsigned long host_debugctlmsr; - - /* - * Only bits masked by msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits can be set in - * msr_ia32_feature_control. FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED is always included - * in msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits. - */ - u64 msr_ia32_feature_control; - u64 msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; - u64 ept_pointer; -}; - -enum segment_cache_field { - SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0, - SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1, - SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2, - SEG_FIELD_AR = 3, - - SEG_FIELD_NR = 4 -}; - -static inline struct kvm_vmx *to_kvm_vmx(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_vmx, kvm); -} - -static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu); -} - -static struct pi_desc *vcpu_to_pi_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return &(to_vmx(vcpu)->pi_desc); -} - -#define ROL16(val, n) ((u16)(((u16)(val) << (n)) | ((u16)(val) >> (16 - (n))))) -#define VMCS12_OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct vmcs12, x) -#define FIELD(number, name) [ROL16(number, 6)] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name) -#define FIELD64(number, name) \ - FIELD(number, name), \ - [ROL16(number##_HIGH, 6)] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name) + sizeof(u32) - - -static u16 shadow_read_only_fields[] = { -#define SHADOW_FIELD_RO(x) x, -#include "vmx_shadow_fields.h" -}; -static int max_shadow_read_only_fields = - ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_only_fields); - -static u16 shadow_read_write_fields[] = { -#define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x) x, -#include "vmx_shadow_fields.h" -}; -static int max_shadow_read_write_fields = - ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_write_fields); - -static const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[] = { - FIELD(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, virtual_processor_id), - FIELD(POSTED_INTR_NV, posted_intr_nv), - FIELD(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, guest_es_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, guest_cs_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, guest_ss_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, guest_ds_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, guest_fs_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, guest_gs_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, guest_ldtr_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, guest_tr_selector), - FIELD(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, guest_intr_status), - FIELD(GUEST_PML_INDEX, guest_pml_index), - FIELD(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, host_es_selector), - FIELD(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, host_cs_selector), - FIELD(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, host_ss_selector), - FIELD(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, host_ds_selector), - FIELD(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector), - FIELD(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector), - FIELD(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, host_tr_selector), - FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_A, io_bitmap_a), - FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_B, io_bitmap_b), - FIELD64(MSR_BITMAP, msr_bitmap), - FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_store_addr), - FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_load_addr), - FIELD64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_entry_msr_load_addr), - FIELD64(PML_ADDRESS, pml_address), - FIELD64(TSC_OFFSET, tsc_offset), - FIELD64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, virtual_apic_page_addr), - FIELD64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, apic_access_addr), - FIELD64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, posted_intr_desc_addr), - FIELD64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, vm_function_control), - FIELD64(EPT_POINTER, ept_pointer), - FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap0), - FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap1), - FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap2), - FIELD64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap3), - FIELD64(EPTP_LIST_ADDRESS, eptp_list_address), - FIELD64(VMREAD_BITMAP, vmread_bitmap), - FIELD64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, vmwrite_bitmap), - FIELD64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, xss_exit_bitmap), - FIELD64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address), - FIELD64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer), - FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl), - FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, guest_ia32_pat), - FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_EFER, guest_ia32_efer), - FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl), - FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR0, guest_pdptr0), - FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR1, guest_pdptr1), - FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR2, guest_pdptr2), - FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR3, guest_pdptr3), - FIELD64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, guest_bndcfgs), - FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_ia32_pat), - FIELD64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_ia32_efer), - FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl), - FIELD(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control), - FIELD(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control), - FIELD(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap), - FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, page_fault_error_code_mask), - FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, page_fault_error_code_match), - FIELD(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, cr3_target_count), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vm_exit_controls), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_store_count), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_load_count), - FIELD(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vm_entry_controls), - FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_entry_msr_load_count), - FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field), - FIELD(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, vm_entry_exception_error_code), - FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len), - FIELD(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold), - FIELD(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, secondary_vm_exec_control), - FIELD(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, vm_instruction_error), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code), - FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field), - FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code), - FIELD(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len), - FIELD(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO, vmx_instruction_info), - FIELD(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, guest_es_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, guest_cs_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, guest_ss_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, guest_ds_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, guest_fs_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, guest_gs_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, guest_ldtr_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, guest_tr_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, guest_gdtr_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, guest_idtr_limit), - FIELD(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, guest_es_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, guest_ds_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, guest_fs_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, guest_gs_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, guest_ldtr_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, guest_tr_ar_bytes), - FIELD(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info), - FIELD(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, guest_activity_state), - FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, guest_sysenter_cs), - FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_ia32_sysenter_cs), - FIELD(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, vmx_preemption_timer_value), - FIELD(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask), - FIELD(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr4_guest_host_mask), - FIELD(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow), - FIELD(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow), - FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0, cr3_target_value0), - FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE1, cr3_target_value1), - FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE2, cr3_target_value2), - FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE3, cr3_target_value3), - FIELD(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification), - FIELD(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address), - FIELD(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0), - FIELD(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3), - FIELD(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4), - FIELD(GUEST_ES_BASE, guest_es_base), - FIELD(GUEST_CS_BASE, guest_cs_base), - FIELD(GUEST_SS_BASE, guest_ss_base), - FIELD(GUEST_DS_BASE, guest_ds_base), - FIELD(GUEST_FS_BASE, guest_fs_base), - FIELD(GUEST_GS_BASE, guest_gs_base), - FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, guest_ldtr_base), - FIELD(GUEST_TR_BASE, guest_tr_base), - FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, guest_gdtr_base), - FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, guest_idtr_base), - FIELD(GUEST_DR7, guest_dr7), - FIELD(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp), - FIELD(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip), - FIELD(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags), - FIELD(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, guest_pending_dbg_exceptions), - FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, guest_sysenter_esp), - FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, guest_sysenter_eip), - FIELD(HOST_CR0, host_cr0), - FIELD(HOST_CR3, host_cr3), - FIELD(HOST_CR4, host_cr4), - FIELD(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base), - FIELD(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base), - FIELD(HOST_TR_BASE, host_tr_base), - FIELD(HOST_GDTR_BASE, host_gdtr_base), - FIELD(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idtr_base), - FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, host_ia32_sysenter_esp), - FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, host_ia32_sysenter_eip), - FIELD(HOST_RSP, host_rsp), - FIELD(HOST_RIP, host_rip), -}; - -static inline short vmcs_field_to_offset(unsigned long field) -{ - const size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table); - unsigned short offset; - unsigned index; - - if (field >> 15) - return -ENOENT; - - index = ROL16(field, 6); - if (index >= size) - return -ENOENT; - - index = array_index_nospec(index, size); - offset = vmcs_field_to_offset_table[index]; - if (offset == 0) - return -ENOENT; - return offset; -} - -static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_vmcs12; -} - -static inline struct vmcs12 *get_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12; -} - -static bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa); -static bool vmx_xsaves_supported(void); -static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); -static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); -static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var); -static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); -static bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked); -static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u16 error_code); -static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type); - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs); -/* - * We maintain a per-CPU linked-list of VMCS loaded on that CPU. This is needed - * when a CPU is brought down, and we need to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on it. - */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu); - -/* - * We maintian a per-CPU linked-list of vCPU, so in wakeup_handler() we - * can find which vCPU should be waken up. - */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock); - -enum { - VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP, - VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP, - VMX_BITMAP_NR -}; - -static unsigned long *vmx_bitmap[VMX_BITMAP_NR]; - -#define vmx_vmread_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP]) -#define vmx_vmwrite_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP]) - -static bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer; -static bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl; - -static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock); - -static struct vmcs_config { - int size; - int order; - u32 basic_cap; - u32 revision_id; - u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl; - u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl; - u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl; - u32 vmexit_ctrl; - u32 vmentry_ctrl; - struct nested_vmx_msrs nested; -} vmcs_config; - -static struct vmx_capability { - u32 ept; - u32 vpid; -} vmx_capability; - -#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \ - [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \ - .selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR, \ - .base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE, \ - .limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT, \ - .ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES, \ - } - -static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field { - unsigned selector; - unsigned base; - unsigned limit; - unsigned ar_bytes; -} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = { - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR), - VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR), -}; - -static u64 host_efer; - -static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - -/* - * Keep MSR_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it - * away by decrementing the array size. - */ -static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = { -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, -#endif - MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR, -}; - -DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(enable_evmcs); - -#define current_evmcs ((struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)this_cpu_read(current_vmcs)) - -#define KVM_EVMCS_VERSION 1 - -/* - * Enlightened VMCSv1 doesn't support these: - * - * POSTED_INTR_NV = 0x00000002, - * GUEST_INTR_STATUS = 0x00000810, - * APIC_ACCESS_ADDR = 0x00002014, - * POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR = 0x00002016, - * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0 = 0x0000201c, - * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1 = 0x0000201e, - * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2 = 0x00002020, - * EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3 = 0x00002022, - * GUEST_PML_INDEX = 0x00000812, - * PML_ADDRESS = 0x0000200e, - * VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL = 0x00002018, - * EPTP_LIST_ADDRESS = 0x00002024, - * VMREAD_BITMAP = 0x00002026, - * VMWRITE_BITMAP = 0x00002028, - * - * TSC_MULTIPLIER = 0x00002032, - * PLE_GAP = 0x00004020, - * PLE_WINDOW = 0x00004022, - * VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE = 0x0000482E, - * GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL = 0x00002808, - * HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL = 0x00002c04, - * - * Currently unsupported in KVM: - * GUEST_IA32_RTIT_CTL = 0x00002814, - */ -#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL (PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | \ - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) -#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_2NDEXEC \ - (SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | \ - SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING) -#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL (VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) -#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) -#define EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMFUNC (VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING) - -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) -static bool __read_mostly enlightened_vmcs = true; -module_param(enlightened_vmcs, bool, 0444); - -static inline void evmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value) -{ - u16 clean_field; - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field); - - if (offset < 0) - return; - - *(u64 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value; - - current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field; -} - -static inline void evmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value) -{ - u16 clean_field; - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field); - - if (offset < 0) - return; - - *(u32 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value; - current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field; -} - -static inline void evmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value) -{ - u16 clean_field; - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, &clean_field); - - if (offset < 0) - return; - - *(u16 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset) = value; - current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= ~clean_field; -} - -static inline u64 evmcs_read64(unsigned long field) -{ - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL); - - if (offset < 0) - return 0; - - return *(u64 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset); -} - -static inline u32 evmcs_read32(unsigned long field) -{ - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL); - - if (offset < 0) - return 0; - - return *(u32 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset); -} - -static inline u16 evmcs_read16(unsigned long field) -{ - int offset = get_evmcs_offset(field, NULL); - - if (offset < 0) - return 0; - - return *(u16 *)((char *)current_evmcs + offset); -} - -static inline void evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(void) -{ - if (unlikely(!current_evmcs)) - return; - - if (current_evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap) - current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= - ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP; -} - -static void evmcs_load(u64 phys_addr) -{ - struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap = - hv_get_vp_assist_page(smp_processor_id()); - - vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = phys_addr; - vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 1; -} - -static void evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf) -{ - vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL; - vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_2NDEXEC; - - vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL; - vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL; - -} - -/* check_ept_pointer() should be under protection of ept_pointer_lock. */ -static void check_ept_pointer_match(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - u64 tmp_eptp = INVALID_PAGE; - int i; - - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { - if (!VALID_PAGE(tmp_eptp)) { - tmp_eptp = to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer; - } else if (tmp_eptp != to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer) { - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match - = EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH; - return; - } - } - - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match = EPT_POINTERS_MATCH; -} - -static int vmx_hv_remote_flush_tlb(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int ret = -ENOTSUPP, i; - - spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - - if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match == EPT_POINTERS_CHECK) - check_ept_pointer_match(kvm); - - /* - * FLUSH_GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_SPACE hypercall needs the address of the - * base of EPT PML4 table, strip off EPT configuration information. - */ - if (to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match != EPT_POINTERS_MATCH) { - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) - ret |= hyperv_flush_guest_mapping( - to_vmx(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i))->ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK); - } else { - ret = hyperv_flush_guest_mapping( - to_vmx(kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, 0))->ept_pointer & PAGE_MASK); - } - - spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - return ret; -} -#else /* !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */ -static inline void evmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value) {} -static inline void evmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value) {} -static inline void evmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value) {} -static inline u64 evmcs_read64(unsigned long field) { return 0; } -static inline u32 evmcs_read32(unsigned long field) { return 0; } -static inline u16 evmcs_read16(unsigned long field) { return 0; } -static inline void evmcs_load(u64 phys_addr) {} -static inline void evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf) {} -static inline void evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(void) {} -#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) */ - -static int nested_enable_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint16_t *vmcs_version) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * vmcs_version represents the range of supported Enlightened VMCS - * versions: lower 8 bits is the minimal version, higher 8 bits is the - * maximum supported version. KVM supports versions from 1 to - * KVM_EVMCS_VERSION. - */ - if (vmcs_version) - *vmcs_version = (KVM_EVMCS_VERSION << 8) | 1; - - /* We don't support disabling the feature for simplicity. */ - if (vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled) - return 0; - - vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled = true; - - vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_PINCTRL; - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMENTRY_CTRL; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMEXIT_CTRL; - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_2NDEXEC; - vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls &= ~EVMCS1_UNSUPPORTED_VMFUNC; - - return 0; -} - -static inline bool is_exception_n(u32 intr_info, u8 vector) -{ - return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK | - INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) == - (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | vector | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK); -} - -static inline bool is_debug(u32 intr_info) -{ - return is_exception_n(intr_info, DB_VECTOR); -} - -static inline bool is_breakpoint(u32 intr_info) -{ - return is_exception_n(intr_info, BP_VECTOR); -} - -static inline bool is_page_fault(u32 intr_info) -{ - return is_exception_n(intr_info, PF_VECTOR); -} - -static inline bool is_invalid_opcode(u32 intr_info) -{ - return is_exception_n(intr_info, UD_VECTOR); -} - -static inline bool is_gp_fault(u32 intr_info) -{ - return is_exception_n(intr_info, GP_VECTOR); -} - -static inline bool is_machine_check(u32 intr_info) -{ - return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK | - INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) == - (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | MC_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK); -} - -/* Undocumented: icebp/int1 */ -static inline bool is_icebp(u32 intr_info) -{ - return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) - == (INTR_TYPE_PRIV_SW_EXCEPTION | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK); -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; -} - -static inline bool cpu_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu); -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; -} - -/* - * Comment's format: document - errata name - stepping - processor name. - * Refer from - * https://www.virtualbox.org/svn/vbox/trunk/src/VBox/VMM/VMMR0/HMR0.cpp - */ -static u32 vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[] = { -/* 323344.pdf - BA86 - D0 - Xeon 7500 Series */ -0x000206E6, -/* 323056.pdf - AAX65 - C2 - Xeon L3406 */ -/* 322814.pdf - AAT59 - C2 - i7-600, i5-500, i5-400 and i3-300 Mobile */ -/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - C2 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */ -0x00020652, -/* 322911.pdf - AAU65 - K0 - i5-600, i3-500 Desktop and Pentium G6950 */ -0x00020655, -/* 322373.pdf - AAO95 - B1 - Xeon 3400 Series */ -/* 322166.pdf - AAN92 - B1 - i7-800 and i5-700 Desktop */ -/* - * 320767.pdf - AAP86 - B1 - - * i7-900 Mobile Extreme, i7-800 and i7-700 Mobile - */ -0x000106E5, -/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C0 - Xeon 3500 */ -0x000106A0, -/* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - C1 - Xeon 3500 */ -0x000106A1, -/* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - C0 - i7-900 Desktop Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */ -0x000106A4, - /* 321333.pdf - AAM126 - D0 - Xeon 3500 */ - /* 321324.pdf - AAK139 - D0 - Xeon 5500 */ - /* 320836.pdf - AAJ124 - D0 - i7-900 Extreme and i7-900 Desktop */ -0x000106A5, -}; - -static inline bool cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer(void) -{ - u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x00000001), i; - - /* Clear the reserved bits */ - eax &= ~(0x3U << 14 | 0xfU << 28); - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms); i++) - if (eax == vmx_preemption_cpu_tfms[i]) - return true; - - return false; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void) -{ - return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && - vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() && - cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() && - cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(); -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && - cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(); -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid(void) -{ - return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout(void) -{ - return (((u64)vmcs_config.basic_cap << 32) & VMX_BASIC_INOUT); -} - -static inline bool cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return flexpriority_enabled && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu); -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void) -{ - u64 vmx_msr; - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr); - /* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */ - if (!(vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS)) - return false; - - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pml(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING; -} - -static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC; -} - -static bool vmx_umip_emulated(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; -} - -static inline bool report_flexpriority(void) -{ - return flexpriority_enabled; -} - -static inline unsigned nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return vmx_misc_cr3_count(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low); -} - -/* - * Do the virtual VMX capability MSRs specify that L1 can use VMWRITE - * to modify any valid field of the VMCS, or are the VM-exit - * information fields read-only? - */ -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & - MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high & - CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit) -{ - return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit) -{ - return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) && - (vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS; -} - -static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_pml(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vpid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12) && - (vmcs12->vm_function_control & - VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS); -} - -static inline bool nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & - VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; -} - -static inline bool is_nmi(u32 intr_info) -{ - return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) - == (INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK); -} - -static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, - u32 exit_intr_info, - unsigned long exit_qualification); - -static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) -{ - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i) - if (vmx_msr_index[vmx->guest_msrs[i].index] == msr) - return i; - return -1; -} - -static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) -{ - struct { - u64 vpid : 16; - u64 rsvd : 48; - u64 gva; - } operand = { vpid, 0, gva }; - bool error; - - asm volatile (__ex("invvpid %2, %1") CC_SET(na) - : CC_OUT(na) (error) : "r"(ext), "m"(operand)); - BUG_ON(error); -} - -static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa) -{ - struct { - u64 eptp, gpa; - } operand = {eptp, gpa}; - bool error; - - asm volatile (__ex("invept %2, %1") CC_SET(na) - : CC_OUT(na) (error) : "r"(ext), "m"(operand)); - BUG_ON(error); -} - -static struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) -{ - int i; - - i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr); - if (i >= 0) - return &vmx->guest_msrs[i]; - return NULL; -} - -static void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs) -{ - u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs); - bool error; - - asm volatile (__ex("vmclear %1") CC_SET(na) - : CC_OUT(na) (error) : "m"(phys_addr)); - if (unlikely(error)) - printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmclear fail: %p/%llx\n", - vmcs, phys_addr); -} - -static inline void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) -{ - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched) - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; - loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; -} - -static void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs) -{ - u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs); - bool error; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_load(phys_addr); - - asm volatile (__ex("vmptrld %1") CC_SET(na) - : CC_OUT(na) (error) : "m"(phys_addr)); - if (unlikely(error)) - printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmptrld %p/%llx failed\n", - vmcs, phys_addr); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE -/* - * This bitmap is used to indicate whether the vmclear - * operation is enabled on all cpus. All disabled by - * default. - */ -static cpumask_t crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap = CPU_MASK_NONE; - -static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) -{ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); -} - -static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) -{ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); -} - -static inline int crash_local_vmclear_enabled(int cpu) -{ - return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap); -} - -static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) -{ - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - struct loaded_vmcs *v; - - if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu)) - return; - - list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), - loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) - vmcs_clear(v->vmcs); -} -#else -static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } -static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */ - -static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg) -{ - struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = arg; - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - - if (loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu) - return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */ - if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs) - per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL; - crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); - list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link); - - /* - * we should ensure updating loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link - * is before setting loaded_vmcs->vcpu to -1 which is done in - * loaded_vmcs_init. Otherwise, other cpu can see vcpu = -1 fist - * then adds the vmcs into percpu list before it is deleted. - */ - smp_wmb(); - - loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); -} - -static void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) -{ - int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu; - - if (cpu != -1) - smp_call_function_single(cpu, - __loaded_vmcs_clear, loaded_vmcs, 1); -} - -static inline bool vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr) -{ - if (vpid == 0) - return true; - - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr()) { - __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr); - return true; - } - - return false; -} - -static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid) -{ - if (vpid == 0) - return; - - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single()) - __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0); -} - -static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void) -{ - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global()) - __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0); -} - -static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid) -{ - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single()) - vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid); - else - vpid_sync_vcpu_global(); -} - -static inline void ept_sync_global(void) -{ - __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0); -} - -static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp) -{ - if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context()) - __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0); - else - ept_sync_global(); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000, - "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, - "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, - "16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, - "16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, - "32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, - "32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, - "64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, - "64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, - "64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, - "64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, - "Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000, - "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, - "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, - "Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field"); -} - -static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) -{ - unsigned long value; - - asm volatile (__ex_clear("vmread %1, %0", "%k0") - : "=r"(value) : "r"(field)); - return value; -} - -static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field) -{ - vmcs_check16(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_read16(field); - return __vmcs_readl(field); -} - -static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field) -{ - vmcs_check32(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_read32(field); - return __vmcs_readl(field); -} - -static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field) -{ - vmcs_check64(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_read64(field); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - return __vmcs_readl(field); -#else - return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32); -#endif -} - -static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) -{ - vmcs_checkl(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_read64(field); - return __vmcs_readl(field); -} - -static noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) -{ - printk(KERN_ERR "vmwrite error: reg %lx value %lx (err %d)\n", - field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); - dump_stack(); -} - -static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) -{ - bool error; - - asm volatile (__ex("vmwrite %2, %1") CC_SET(na) - : CC_OUT(na) (error) : "r"(field), "rm"(value)); - if (unlikely(error)) - vmwrite_error(field, value); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value) -{ - vmcs_check16(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write16(field, value); - - __vmcs_writel(field, value); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value) -{ - vmcs_check32(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write32(field, value); - - __vmcs_writel(field, value); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value) -{ - vmcs_check64(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write64(field, value); - - __vmcs_writel(field, value); -#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 - asm volatile (""); - __vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32); -#endif -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) -{ - vmcs_checkl(field); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write64(field, value); - - __vmcs_writel(field, value); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000, - "vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields"); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask); - - __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask); -} - -static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask) -{ - BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000, - "vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields"); - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask); - - __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask); -} - -static inline void vm_entry_controls_reset_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); -} - -static inline void vm_entry_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, val); - vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = val; -} - -static inline void vm_entry_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - if (vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow != val) - vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, val); -} - -static inline u32 vm_entry_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - return vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow; -} - - -static inline void vm_entry_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) | val); -} - -static inline void vm_entry_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); -} - -static inline void vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); -} - -static inline void vm_exit_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, val); - vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = val; -} - -static inline void vm_exit_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - if (vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow != val) - vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, val); -} - -static inline u32 vm_exit_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - return vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow; -} - - -static inline void vm_exit_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) | val); -} - -static inline void vm_exit_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); -} - -static void vmx_segment_cache_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; -} - -static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg, - unsigned field) -{ - bool ret; - u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field); - - if (!(vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail & (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS))) { - vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail |= (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS); - vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; - } - ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask; - vmx->segment_cache.bitmask |= mask; - return ret; -} - -static u16 vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) -{ - u16 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].selector; - - if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_SEL)) - *p = vmcs_read16(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].selector); - return *p; -} - -static ulong vmx_read_guest_seg_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) -{ - ulong *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].base; - - if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_BASE)) - *p = vmcs_readl(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].base); - return *p; -} - -static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) -{ - u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].limit; - - if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_LIMIT)) - *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].limit); - return *p; -} - -static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg) -{ - u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].ar; - - if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_AR)) - *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].ar_bytes); - return *p; -} - -static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 eb; - - eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) | - (1u << DB_VECTOR) | (1u << AC_VECTOR); - /* - * Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately - * trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap. - * We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway - * as VMware does. - */ - if (enable_vmware_backdoor) - eb |= (1u << GP_VECTOR); - if ((vcpu->guest_debug & - (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) == - (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) - eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR; - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) - eb = ~0; - if (enable_ept) - eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */ - - /* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a - * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass - * them to L1. When running L2, we will only handle the exceptions - * specified above if L1 did not want them. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap; - - vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb); -} - -/* - * Check if MSR is intercepted for currently loaded MSR bitmap. - */ -static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) -{ - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return true; - - msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap; - - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - } - - return true; -} - -/* - * Check if MSR is intercepted for L01 MSR bitmap. - */ -static bool msr_write_intercepted_l01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr) -{ - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return true; - - msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - } - - return true; -} - -static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, - unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit) -{ - vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry); - vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit); -} - -static int find_msr(struct vmx_msrs *m, unsigned int msr) -{ - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i) { - if (m->val[i].index == msr) - return i; - } - return -ENOENT; -} - -static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr) -{ - int i; - struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload; - - switch (msr) { - case MSR_EFER: - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) { - clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); - return; - } - break; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: - if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) { - clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL); - return; - } - break; - } - i = find_msr(&m->guest, msr); - if (i < 0) - goto skip_guest; - --m->guest.nr; - m->guest.val[i] = m->guest.val[m->guest.nr]; - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr); - -skip_guest: - i = find_msr(&m->host, msr); - if (i < 0) - return; - - --m->host.nr; - m->host.val[i] = m->host.val[m->host.nr]; - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr); -} - -static void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, - unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit, - unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs, - u64 guest_val, u64 host_val) -{ - vmcs_write64(guest_val_vmcs, guest_val); - if (host_val_vmcs != HOST_IA32_EFER) - vmcs_write64(host_val_vmcs, host_val); - vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, entry); - vm_exit_controls_setbit(vmx, exit); -} - -static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr, - u64 guest_val, u64 host_val, bool entry_only) -{ - int i, j = 0; - struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload; - - switch (msr) { - case MSR_EFER: - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) { - add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER, - GUEST_IA32_EFER, - HOST_IA32_EFER, - guest_val, host_val); - return; - } - break; - case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL: - if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) { - add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - guest_val, host_val); - return; - } - break; - case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE: - /* PEBS needs a quiescent period after being disabled (to write - * a record). Disabling PEBS through VMX MSR swapping doesn't - * provide that period, so a CPU could write host's record into - * guest's memory. - */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0); - } - - i = find_msr(&m->guest, msr); - if (!entry_only) - j = find_msr(&m->host, msr); - - if (i == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS || j == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS) { - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. " - "Can't add msr %x\n", msr); - return; - } - if (i < 0) { - i = m->guest.nr++; - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->guest.nr); - } - m->guest.val[i].index = msr; - m->guest.val[i].value = guest_val; - - if (entry_only) - return; - - if (j < 0) { - j = m->host.nr++; - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->host.nr); - } - m->host.val[j].index = msr; - m->host.val[j].value = host_val; -} - -static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset) -{ - u64 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer; - u64 ignore_bits = 0; - - if (!enable_ept) { - /* - * NX is needed to handle CR0.WP=1, CR4.SMEP=1. Testing - * host CPUID is more efficient than testing guest CPUID - * or CR4. Host SMEP is anyway a requirement for guest SMEP. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)) - guest_efer |= EFER_NX; - else if (!(guest_efer & EFER_NX)) - ignore_bits |= EFER_NX; - } - - /* - * LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless outside long mode. - */ - ignore_bits |= EFER_SCE; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME; - /* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */ - if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA) - ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE; -#endif - - /* - * On EPT, we can't emulate NX, so we must switch EFER atomically. - * On CPUs that support "load IA32_EFER", always switch EFER - * atomically, since it's faster than switching it manually. - */ - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer || - (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX))) { - if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA)) - guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME; - if (guest_efer != host_efer) - add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, - guest_efer, host_efer, false); - else - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); - return false; - } else { - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER); - - guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits; - guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits; - - vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data = guest_efer; - vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].mask = ~ignore_bits; - - return true; - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 -/* - * On 32-bit kernels, VM exits still load the FS and GS bases from the - * VMCS rather than the segment table. KVM uses this helper to figure - * out the current bases to poke them into the VMCS before entry. - */ -static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector) -{ - struct desc_struct *table; - unsigned long v; - - if (!(selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)) - return 0; - - table = get_current_gdt_ro(); - - if ((selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT) { - u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt(); - - if (!(ldt_selector & ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)) - return 0; - - table = (struct desc_struct *)segment_base(ldt_selector); - } - v = get_desc_base(&table[selector >> 3]); - return v; -} -#endif - -static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); -#endif - unsigned long fs_base, gs_base; - u16 fs_sel, gs_sel; - int i; - - vmx->req_immediate_exit = false; - - /* - * Note that guest MSRs to be saved/restored can also be changed - * when guest state is loaded. This happens when guest transitions - * to/from long-mode by setting MSR_EFER.LMA. - */ - if (!vmx->loaded_cpu_state || vmx->guest_msrs_dirty) { - vmx->guest_msrs_dirty = false; - for (i = 0; i < vmx->save_nmsrs; ++i) - kvm_set_shared_msr(vmx->guest_msrs[i].index, - vmx->guest_msrs[i].data, - vmx->guest_msrs[i].mask); - - } - - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - return; - - vmx->loaded_cpu_state = vmx->loaded_vmcs; - host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state; - - /* - * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not - * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1. - */ - host_state->ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - savesegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel); - savesegment(es, host_state->es_sel); - - gs_base = cpu_kernelmode_gs_base(cpu); - if (likely(is_64bit_mm(current->mm))) { - save_fsgs_for_kvm(); - fs_sel = current->thread.fsindex; - gs_sel = current->thread.gsindex; - fs_base = current->thread.fsbase; - vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = current->thread.gsbase; - } else { - savesegment(fs, fs_sel); - savesegment(gs, gs_sel); - fs_base = read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE); - vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base = read_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE); - } - - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); -#else - savesegment(fs, fs_sel); - savesegment(gs, gs_sel); - fs_base = segment_base(fs_sel); - gs_base = segment_base(gs_sel); -#endif - - if (unlikely(fs_sel != host_state->fs_sel)) { - if (!(fs_sel & 7)) - vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, fs_sel); - else - vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); - host_state->fs_sel = fs_sel; - } - if (unlikely(gs_sel != host_state->gs_sel)) { - if (!(gs_sel & 7)) - vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, gs_sel); - else - vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); - host_state->gs_sel = gs_sel; - } - if (unlikely(fs_base != host_state->fs_base)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, fs_base); - host_state->fs_base = fs_base; - } - if (unlikely(gs_base != host_state->gs_base)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, gs_base); - host_state->gs_base = gs_base; - } -} - -static void vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - struct vmcs_host_state *host_state; - - if (!vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - return; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->loaded_cpu_state != vmx->loaded_vmcs); - host_state = &vmx->loaded_cpu_state->host_state; - - ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload; - vmx->loaded_cpu_state = NULL; - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); -#endif - if (host_state->ldt_sel || (host_state->gs_sel & 7)) { - kvm_load_ldt(host_state->ldt_sel); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - load_gs_index(host_state->gs_sel); -#else - loadsegment(gs, host_state->gs_sel); -#endif - } - if (host_state->fs_sel & 7) - loadsegment(fs, host_state->fs_sel); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (unlikely(host_state->ds_sel | host_state->es_sel)) { - loadsegment(ds, host_state->ds_sel); - loadsegment(es, host_state->es_sel); - } -#endif - invalidate_tss_limit(); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base); -#endif - load_fixmap_gdt(raw_smp_processor_id()); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -static u64 vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - preempt_disable(); - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base); - preempt_enable(); - return vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; -} - -static void vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) -{ - preempt_disable(); - if (vmx->loaded_cpu_state) - wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, data); - preempt_enable(); - vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data; -} -#endif - -static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) -{ - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - struct pi_desc old, new; - unsigned int dest; - - /* - * In case of hot-plug or hot-unplug, we may have to undo - * vmx_vcpu_pi_put even if there is no assigned device. And we - * always keep PI.NDST up to date for simplicity: it makes the - * code easier, and CPU migration is not a fast path. - */ - if (!pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && vcpu->cpu == cpu) - return; - - /* - * First handle the simple case where no cmpxchg is necessary; just - * allow posting non-urgent interrupts. - * - * If the 'nv' field is POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, do not change - * PI.NDST: pi_post_block will do it for us and the wakeup_handler - * expects the VCPU to be on the blocked_vcpu_list that matches - * PI.NDST. - */ - if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR || - vcpu->cpu == cpu) { - pi_clear_sn(pi_desc); - return; - } - - /* The full case. */ - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - - dest = cpu_physical_id(cpu); - - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; - - new.sn = 0; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); -} - -static void decache_tsc_multiplier(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmx->current_tsc_ratio = vmx->vcpu.arch.tsc_scaling_ratio; - vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vmx->current_tsc_ratio); -} - -/* - * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes - * vcpu mutex is already taken. - */ -static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - bool already_loaded = vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu == cpu; - - if (!already_loaded) { - loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs); - local_irq_disable(); - crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu); - - /* - * Read loaded_vmcs->cpu should be before fetching - * loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link. - * See the comments in __loaded_vmcs_clear(). - */ - smp_rmb(); - - list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link, - &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); - local_irq_enable(); - } - - if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) { - per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs; - vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(); - } - - if (!already_loaded) { - void *gdt = get_current_gdt_ro(); - unsigned long sysenter_esp; - - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - - /* - * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching - * processors. See 22.2.4. - */ - vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE, - (unsigned long)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); - vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, (unsigned long)gdt); /* 22.2.4 */ - - /* - * VM exits change the host TR limit to 0x67 after a VM - * exit. This is okay, since 0x67 covers everything except - * the IO bitmap and have have code to handle the IO bitmap - * being lost after a VM exit. - */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(IO_BITMAP_OFFSET - 1 != 0x67); - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); - vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */ - - vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu; - } - - /* Setup TSC multiplier */ - if (kvm_has_tsc_control && - vmx->current_tsc_ratio != vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); - - vmx_vcpu_pi_load(vcpu, cpu); - vmx->host_pkru = read_pkru(); - vmx->host_debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr(); -} - -static void vmx_vcpu_pi_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - return; - - /* Set SN when the vCPU is preempted */ - if (vcpu->preempted) - pi_set_sn(pi_desc); -} - -static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vmx_vcpu_pi_put(vcpu); - - vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(to_vmx(vcpu)); -} - -static bool emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !guest_state_valid(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - -/* - * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination - * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by - * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow). - */ -static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields) -{ - return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) | - (fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask); -} -static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields) -{ - return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) | - (fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask); -} - -static unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long rflags, save_rflags; - - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) { - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { - rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; - save_rflags = to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags; - rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; - } - to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags; - } - return to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags; -} - -static void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags) -{ - unsigned long old_rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu); - - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags; - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags = rflags; - rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM; - } - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags); - - if ((old_rflags ^ to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) - to_vmx(vcpu)->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); -} - -static u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); - int ret = 0; - - if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) - ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI; - if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS) - ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS; - - return ret; -} - -static void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask) -{ - u32 interruptibility_old = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); - u32 interruptibility = interruptibility_old; - - interruptibility &= ~(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS); - - if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS) - interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS; - else if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI) - interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI; - - if ((interruptibility != interruptibility_old)) - vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, interruptibility); -} - -static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long rip; - - rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); - rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip); - - /* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */ - vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); -} - -static void nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - unsigned long exit_qual) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) { - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; - intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; - } - - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) - intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; - else - intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION; - - if (!(vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - vmx_get_nmi_mask(vcpu)) - intr_info |= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI; - - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, intr_info, exit_qual); -} - -/* - * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function - * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2. - */ -static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long *exit_qual) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - bool has_payload = vcpu->arch.exception.has_payload; - unsigned long payload = vcpu->arch.exception.payload; - - if (nr == PF_VECTOR) { - if (vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf) { - *exit_qual = vcpu->arch.apf.nested_apf_token; - return 1; - } - if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, - vcpu->arch.exception.error_code)) { - *exit_qual = has_payload ? payload : vcpu->arch.cr2; - return 1; - } - } else if (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)) { - if (nr == DB_VECTOR) { - if (!has_payload) { - payload = vcpu->arch.dr6; - payload &= ~(DR6_FIXED_1 | DR6_BT); - payload ^= DR6_RTM; - } - *exit_qual = payload; - } else - *exit_qual = 0; - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void vmx_clear_hlt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* - * Ensure that we clear the HLT state in the VMCS. We don't need to - * explicitly skip the instruction because if the HLT state is set, - * then the instruction is already executing and RIP has already been - * advanced. - */ - if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vcpu->kvm) && - vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE) == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) - vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); -} - -static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code; - u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; - u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - kvm_deliver_exception_payload(vcpu); - - if (has_error_code) { - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code); - intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; - } - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { - int inc_eip = 0; - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) - inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, nr, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); - return; - } - - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required); - - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) { - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, - vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len); - intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; - } else - intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION; - - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr_info); - - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); -} - -static bool vmx_rdtscp_supported(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(); -} - -static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(); -} - -/* - * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array. - */ -static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to) -{ - struct shared_msr_entry tmp; - - tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to]; - vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from]; - vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp; -} - -/* - * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system - * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy - * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive. - */ -static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - int save_nmsrs, index; - - save_nmsrs = 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) { - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_CSTAR); - if (index >= 0) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX); - if (index >= 0 && guest_cpuid_has(&vmx->vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - /* - * MSR_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only - * if efer.sce is enabled. - */ - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR); - if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE)) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - } -#endif - index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER); - if (index >= 0 && update_transition_efer(vmx, index)) - move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++); - - vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs; - vmx->guest_msrs_dirty = true; - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu); -} - -static u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)) - return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - vmcs12->tsc_offset; - - return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset; -} - -static u64 vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - u64 g_tsc_offset = 0; - - /* - * We're here if L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC. According - * to the spec, this should set L1's TSC; The offset that L1 - * set for L2 remains unchanged, and still needs to be added - * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)) - g_tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset; - - trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset - g_tsc_offset, - offset); - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + g_tsc_offset); - return offset + g_tsc_offset; -} - -/* - * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX - * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for - * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled - * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit. - */ -static inline bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return nested && guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_VMX); -} - -/* - * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be - * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled. - * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are - * valid during nested entry from L1 to L2. - * Each of these control msrs has a low and high 32-bit half: A low bit is on - * if the corresponding bit in the (32-bit) control field *must* be on, and a - * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field - * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify(). - */ -static void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, bool apicv) -{ - if (!nested) { - memset(msrs, 0, sizeof(*msrs)); - return; - } - - /* - * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in - * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the - * intersection of the underlying hardware's MSR (i.e., features which - * can be supported) and the list of features we want to expose - - * because they are known to be properly supported in our code. - * Also, usually, the low half of the MSRs (bits which must be 1) can - * be set to 0, meaning that L1 may turn off any of these bits. The - * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear - * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control - * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and - * nested_vmx_exit_reflected() will not pass related exits to L1. - * These rules have exceptions below. - */ - - /* pin-based controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, - msrs->pinbased_ctls_low, - msrs->pinbased_ctls_high); - msrs->pinbased_ctls_low |= - PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - msrs->pinbased_ctls_high &= - PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | - PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING | - PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | - (apicv ? PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR : 0); - msrs->pinbased_ctls_high |= - PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - - /* exit controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - msrs->exit_ctls_low, - msrs->exit_ctls_high); - msrs->exit_ctls_low = - VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - - msrs->exit_ctls_high &= -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE | -#endif - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT; - msrs->exit_ctls_high |= - VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER | - VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; - - /* We support free control of debug control saving. */ - msrs->exit_ctls_low &= ~VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS; - - /* entry controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - msrs->entry_ctls_low, - msrs->entry_ctls_high); - msrs->entry_ctls_low = - VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - msrs->entry_ctls_high &= -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE | -#endif - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT; - msrs->entry_ctls_high |= - (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER); - - /* We support free control of debug control loading. */ - msrs->entry_ctls_low &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS; - - /* cpu-based controls */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, - msrs->procbased_ctls_low, - msrs->procbased_ctls_high); - msrs->procbased_ctls_low = - CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - msrs->procbased_ctls_high &= - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING | - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING | - CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | -#endif - CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG | - CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING | CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS; - /* - * We can allow some features even when not supported by the - * hardware. For example, L1 can specify an MSR bitmap - and we - * can use it to avoid exits to L1 - even when L0 runs L2 - * without MSR bitmaps. - */ - msrs->procbased_ctls_high |= - CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR | - CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS; - - /* We support free control of CR3 access interception. */ - msrs->procbased_ctls_low &= - ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING); - - /* - * secondary cpu-based controls. Do not include those that - * depend on CPUID bits, they are added later by vmx_cpuid_update. - */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, - msrs->secondary_ctls_low, - msrs->secondary_ctls_high); - msrs->secondary_ctls_low = 0; - msrs->secondary_ctls_high &= - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | - SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING; - - /* - * We can emulate "VMCS shadowing," even if the hardware - * doesn't support it. - */ - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; - - if (enable_ept) { - /* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */ - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; - msrs->ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT | - VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT; - if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only()) - msrs->ept_caps |= - VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT; - msrs->ept_caps &= vmx_capability.ept; - msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT | - VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT | - VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT; - if (enable_ept_ad_bits) { - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; - msrs->ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_AD_BIT; - } - } - - if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) { - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC; - /* - * Advertise EPTP switching unconditionally - * since we emulate it - */ - if (enable_ept) - msrs->vmfunc_controls = - VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING; - } - - /* - * Old versions of KVM use the single-context version without - * checking for support, so declare that it is supported even - * though it is treated as global context. The alternative is - * not failing the single-context invvpid, and it is worse. - */ - if (enable_vpid) { - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; - msrs->vpid_caps = VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT | - VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK; - } - - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; - - if (flexpriority_enabled) - msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; - - /* miscellaneous data */ - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, - msrs->misc_low, - msrs->misc_high); - msrs->misc_low &= VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA; - msrs->misc_low |= - MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS | - VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE | - VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT; - msrs->misc_high = 0; - - /* - * This MSR reports some information about VMX support. We - * should return information about the VMX we emulate for the - * guest, and the VMCS structure we give it - not about the - * VMX support of the underlying hardware. - */ - msrs->basic = - VMCS12_REVISION | - VMX_BASIC_TRUE_CTLS | - ((u64)VMCS12_SIZE << VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT) | - (VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB << VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout()) - msrs->basic |= VMX_BASIC_INOUT; - - /* - * These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed on - * while L1 is in VMXON mode (in L1's root mode, or running an L2). - * We picked the standard core2 setting. - */ -#define VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON (X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_NE) -#define VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON X86_CR4_VMXE - msrs->cr0_fixed0 = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON; - msrs->cr4_fixed0 = VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON; - - /* These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed off. */ - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1, msrs->cr0_fixed1); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1, msrs->cr4_fixed1); - - /* highest index: VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE */ - msrs->vmcs_enum = VMCS12_MAX_FIELD_INDEX << 1; -} - -/* - * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1 - * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0 - */ -static inline bool fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1) -{ - return ((val & fixed1) | fixed0) == val; -} - -static inline bool vmx_control_verify(u32 control, u32 low, u32 high) -{ - return fixed_bits_valid(control, low, high); -} - -static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high) -{ - return low | ((u64)high << 32); -} - -static bool is_bitwise_subset(u64 superset, u64 subset, u64 mask) -{ - superset &= mask; - subset &= mask; - - return (superset | subset) == superset; -} - -static int vmx_restore_vmx_basic(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) -{ - const u64 feature_and_reserved = - /* feature (except bit 48; see below) */ - BIT_ULL(49) | BIT_ULL(54) | BIT_ULL(55) | - /* reserved */ - BIT_ULL(31) | GENMASK_ULL(47, 45) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 56); - u64 vmx_basic = vmx->nested.msrs.basic; - - if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_basic, data, feature_and_reserved)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * KVM does not emulate a version of VMX that constrains physical - * addresses of VMX structures (e.g. VMCS) to 32-bits. - */ - if (data & BIT_ULL(48)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(vmx_basic) != - vmx_basic_vmcs_revision_id(data)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (vmx_basic_vmcs_size(vmx_basic) > vmx_basic_vmcs_size(data)) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx->nested.msrs.basic = data; - return 0; -} - -static int -vmx_restore_control_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) -{ - u64 supported; - u32 *lowp, *highp; - - switch (msr_index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2: - lowp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low; - highp = &vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high; - break; - default: - BUG(); - } - - supported = vmx_control_msr(*lowp, *highp); - - /* Check must-be-1 bits are still 1. */ - if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, supported, GENMASK_ULL(31, 0))) - return -EINVAL; - - /* Check must-be-0 bits are still 0. */ - if (!is_bitwise_subset(supported, data, GENMASK_ULL(63, 32))) - return -EINVAL; - - *lowp = data; - *highp = data >> 32; - return 0; -} - -static int vmx_restore_vmx_misc(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) -{ - const u64 feature_and_reserved_bits = - /* feature */ - BIT_ULL(5) | GENMASK_ULL(8, 6) | BIT_ULL(14) | BIT_ULL(15) | - BIT_ULL(28) | BIT_ULL(29) | BIT_ULL(30) | - /* reserved */ - GENMASK_ULL(13, 9) | BIT_ULL(31); - u64 vmx_misc; - - vmx_misc = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high); - - if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_misc, data, feature_and_reserved_bits)) - return -EINVAL; - - if ((vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high & - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) && - vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(data) != - vmx_misc_preemption_timer_rate(vmx_misc)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (vmx_misc_cr3_count(data) > vmx_misc_cr3_count(vmx_misc)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (vmx_misc_max_msr(data) > vmx_misc_max_msr(vmx_misc)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (vmx_misc_mseg_revid(data) != vmx_misc_mseg_revid(vmx_misc)) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx->nested.msrs.misc_low = data; - vmx->nested.msrs.misc_high = data >> 32; - - /* - * If L1 has read-only VM-exit information fields, use the - * less permissive vmx_vmwrite_bitmap to specify write - * permissions for the shadow VMCS. - */ - if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(&vmx->vcpu)) - vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap)); - - return 0; -} - -static int vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u64 data) -{ - u64 vmx_ept_vpid_cap; - - vmx_ept_vpid_cap = vmx_control_msr(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps, - vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps); - - /* Every bit is either reserved or a feature bit. */ - if (!is_bitwise_subset(vmx_ept_vpid_cap, data, -1ULL)) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps = data; - vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps = data >> 32; - return 0; -} - -static int vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr_index, u64 data) -{ - u64 *msr; - - switch (msr_index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0: - msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0: - msr = &vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0; - break; - default: - BUG(); - } - - /* - * 1 bits (which indicates bits which "must-be-1" during VMX operation) - * must be 1 in the restored value. - */ - if (!is_bitwise_subset(data, *msr, -1ULL)) - return -EINVAL; - - *msr = data; - return 0; -} - -/* - * Called when userspace is restoring VMX MSRs. - * - * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. - */ -static int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * Don't allow changes to the VMX capability MSRs while the vCPU - * is in VMX operation. - */ - if (vmx->nested.vmxon) - return -EBUSY; - - switch (msr_index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC: - return vmx_restore_vmx_basic(vmx, data); - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS: - /* - * The "non-true" VMX capability MSRs are generated from the - * "true" MSRs, so we do not support restoring them directly. - * - * If userspace wants to emulate VMX_BASIC[55]=0, userspace - * should restore the "true" MSRs with the must-be-1 bits - * set according to the SDM Vol 3. A.2 "RESERVED CONTROLS AND - * DEFAULT SETTINGS". - */ - return -EINVAL; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2: - return vmx_restore_control_msr(vmx, msr_index, data); - case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC: - return vmx_restore_vmx_misc(vmx, data); - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0: - return vmx_restore_fixed0_msr(vmx, msr_index, data); - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1: - /* - * These MSRs are generated based on the vCPU's CPUID, so we - * do not support restoring them directly. - */ - return -EINVAL; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP: - return vmx_restore_vmx_ept_vpid_cap(vmx, data); - case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM: - vmx->nested.msrs.vmcs_enum = data; - return 0; - default: - /* - * The rest of the VMX capability MSRs do not support restore. - */ - return -EINVAL; - } -} - -/* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. */ -static int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata) -{ - switch (msr_index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC: - *pdata = msrs->basic; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->pinbased_ctls_low, - msrs->pinbased_ctls_high); - if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS) - *pdata |= PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->procbased_ctls_low, - msrs->procbased_ctls_high); - if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS) - *pdata |= CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->exit_ctls_low, - msrs->exit_ctls_high); - if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS) - *pdata |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS: - case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->entry_ctls_low, - msrs->entry_ctls_high); - if (msr_index == MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS) - *pdata |= VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->misc_low, - msrs->misc_high); - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0: - *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed0; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1: - *pdata = msrs->cr0_fixed1; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0: - *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed0; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1: - *pdata = msrs->cr4_fixed1; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM: - *pdata = msrs->vmcs_enum; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2: - *pdata = vmx_control_msr( - msrs->secondary_ctls_low, - msrs->secondary_ctls_high); - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP: - *pdata = msrs->ept_caps | - ((u64)msrs->vpid_caps << 32); - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - *pdata = msrs->vmfunc_controls; - break; - default: - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static inline bool vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - uint64_t val) -{ - uint64_t valid_bits = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; - - return !(val & ~valid_bits); -} - -static int vmx_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) -{ - switch (msr->index) { - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (!nested) - return 1; - return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmcs_config.nested, msr->index, &msr->data); - default: - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'. - * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. - * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. - */ -static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr; - - switch (msr_info->index) { -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - case MSR_FS_BASE: - msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE); - break; - case MSR_GS_BASE: - msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE); - break; - case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: - msr_info->data = vmx_read_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx); - break; -#endif - case MSR_EFER: - return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) - return 1; - - msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl; - break; - case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES)) - return 1; - msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->arch_capabilities; - break; - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: - msr_info->data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS); - break; - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: - msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP); - break; - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: - msr_info->data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP); - break; - case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: - if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || - (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) - return 1; - msr_info->data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); - break; - case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) - return 1; - msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl; - break; - case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: - msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control; - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - return 1; - return vmx_get_vmx_msr(&vmx->nested.msrs, msr_info->index, - &msr_info->data); - case MSR_IA32_XSS: - if (!vmx_xsaves_supported()) - return 1; - msr_info->data = vcpu->arch.ia32_xss; - break; - case MSR_TSC_AUX: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - return 1; - /* Otherwise falls through */ - default: - msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_info->index); - if (msr) { - msr_info->data = msr->data; - break; - } - return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - } - - return 0; -} - -static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - -/* - * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register". - * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. - * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called. - */ -static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr; - int ret = 0; - u32 msr_index = msr_info->index; - u64 data = msr_info->data; - - switch (msr_index) { - case MSR_EFER: - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - break; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - case MSR_FS_BASE: - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data); - break; - case MSR_GS_BASE: - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data); - break; - case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE: - vmx_write_guest_kernel_gs_base(vmx, data); - break; -#endif - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS: - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data); - break; - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP: - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data); - break; - case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP: - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data); - break; - case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS: - if (!kvm_mpx_supported() || - (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX))) - return 1; - if (is_noncanonical_address(data & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) || - (data & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD)) - return 1; - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data); - break; - case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) - return 1; - - /* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */ - if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP | SPEC_CTRL_SSBD)) - return 1; - - vmx->spec_ctrl = data; - - if (!data) - break; - - /* - * For non-nested: - * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass - * it through. - * - * For nested: - * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in - * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the - * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten - * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well - * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now. - */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, - MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, - MSR_TYPE_RW); - break; - case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) - return 1; - - if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB) - return 1; - - if (!data) - break; - - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB); - - /* - * For non-nested: - * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass - * it through. - * - * For nested: - * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in - * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the - * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten - * in the merging. - */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, - MSR_TYPE_W); - break; - case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - return 1; - vmx->arch_capabilities = data; - break; - case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT: - if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { - if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, data)) - return 1; - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data); - vcpu->arch.pat = data; - break; - } - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - break; - case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST: - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - break; - case MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL: - if ((!msr_info->host_initiated && - !(to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE)) || - (data & ~MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN)) - return 1; - vcpu->arch.mcg_ext_ctl = data; - break; - case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL: - if (!vmx_feature_control_msr_valid(vcpu, data) || - (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & - FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated)) - return 1; - vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control = data; - if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0) - vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); - break; - case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated) - return 1; /* they are read-only */ - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - return 1; - return vmx_set_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, data); - case MSR_IA32_XSS: - if (!vmx_xsaves_supported()) - return 1; - /* - * The only supported bit as of Skylake is bit 8, but - * it is not supported on KVM. - */ - if (data != 0) - return 1; - vcpu->arch.ia32_xss = data; - if (vcpu->arch.ia32_xss != host_xss) - add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS, - vcpu->arch.ia32_xss, host_xss, false); - else - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_IA32_XSS); - break; - case MSR_TSC_AUX: - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)) - return 1; - /* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */ - if ((data >> 32) != 0) - return 1; - /* Otherwise falls through */ - default: - msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index); - if (msr) { - u64 old_msr_data = msr->data; - msr->data = data; - if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) { - preempt_disable(); - ret = kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data, - msr->mask); - preempt_enable(); - if (ret) - msr->data = old_msr_data; - } - break; - } - ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info); - } - - return ret; -} - -static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg) -{ - __set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - switch (reg) { - case VCPU_REGS_RSP: - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP); - break; - case VCPU_REGS_RIP: - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP); - break; - case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR: - if (enable_ept) - ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); - break; - default: - break; - } -} - -static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void) -{ - return cpu_has_vmx(); -} - -static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void) -{ - u64 msr; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr); - if (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED) { - /* launched w/ TXT and VMX disabled */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) - && tboot_enabled()) - return 1; - /* launched w/o TXT and VMX only enabled w/ TXT */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) - && (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX) - && !tboot_enabled()) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: disable TXT in the BIOS or " - "activate TXT before enabling KVM\n"); - return 1; - } - /* launched w/o TXT and VMX disabled */ - if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX) - && !tboot_enabled()) - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr) -{ - cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); - intel_pt_handle_vmx(1); - - asm volatile ("vmxon %0" : : "m"(addr)); -} - -static int hardware_enable(void) -{ - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); - u64 old, test_bits; - - if (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_VMXE) - return -EBUSY; - - /* - * This can happen if we hot-added a CPU but failed to allocate - * VP assist page for it. - */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && - !hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) - return -EFAULT; - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu)); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu)); - spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); - - /* - * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump - * since the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list on this cpu - * has been initialized. - * - * Though the cpu is not in VMX operation now, there - * is no problem to enable the vmclear operation - * for the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is empty! - */ - crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu); - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old); - - test_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; - test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; - if (tboot_enabled()) - test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX; - - if ((old & test_bits) != test_bits) { - /* enable and lock */ - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old | test_bits); - } - kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr); - if (enable_ept) - ept_sync_global(); - - return 0; -} - -static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void) -{ - int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu), - loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link) - __loaded_vmcs_clear(v); -} - - -/* Just like cpu_vmxoff(), but with the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot() - * tricks. - */ -static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void) -{ - asm volatile (__ex("vmxoff")); - - intel_pt_handle_vmx(0); - cr4_clear_bits(X86_CR4_VMXE); -} - -static void hardware_disable(void) -{ - vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(); - kvm_cpu_vmxoff(); -} - -static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt, - u32 msr, u32 *result) -{ - u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; - u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt; - - rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); - - ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */ - ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */ - - /* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */ - if (ctl_min & ~ctl) - return -EIO; - - *result = ctl; - return 0; -} - -static __init bool allow_1_setting(u32 msr, u32 ctl) -{ - u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; - - rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); - return vmx_msr_high & ctl; -} - -static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf) -{ - u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high; - u32 min, opt, min2, opt2; - u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0; - u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0; - u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0; - u32 _vmexit_control = 0; - u32 _vmentry_control = 0; - - memset(vmcs_conf, 0, sizeof(*vmcs_conf)); - min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | -#endif - CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING | - CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING; - - opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW | - CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, - &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0) - return -EIO; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING & - ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING; -#endif - if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) { - min2 = 0; - opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | - SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | - SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML | - SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2, - MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2, - &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0) - return -EIO; - } -#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) - _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; -#endif - - if (!(_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~( - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); - - rdmsr_safe(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP, - &vmx_capability.ept, &vmx_capability.vpid); - - if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) { - /* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT - enabled */ - _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); - } else if (vmx_capability.ept) { - vmx_capability.ept = 0; - pr_warn_once("EPT CAP should not exist if not support " - "1-setting enable EPT VM-execution control\n"); - } - if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) && - vmx_capability.vpid) { - vmx_capability.vpid = 0; - pr_warn_once("VPID CAP should not exist if not support " - "1-setting enable VPID VM-execution control\n"); - } - - min = VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS | VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE; -#endif - opt = VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | - VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - &_vmexit_control) < 0) - return -EIO; - - min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING; - opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR | - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS, - &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0) - return -EIO; - - if (cpu_has_broken_vmx_preemption_timer()) - _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY)) - _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; - - min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS; - opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; - if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - &_vmentry_control) < 0) - return -EIO; - - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high); - - /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */ - if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE) - return -EIO; - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */ - if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16)) - return -EIO; -#endif - - /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */ - if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6) - return -EIO; - - vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff; - vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_conf->size); - vmcs_conf->basic_cap = vmx_msr_high & ~0x1fff; - - vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low; - - vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control; - vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control; - vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control; - vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control; - vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - evmcs_sanitize_exec_ctrls(vmcs_conf); - - cpu_has_load_ia32_efer = - allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) - && allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); - - cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl = - allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS, - VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) - && allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS, - VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL); - - /* - * Some cpus support VM_ENTRY_(LOAD|SAVE)_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL - * but due to errata below it can't be used. Workaround is to use - * msr load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL. - * - * VM Exit May Incorrectly Clear IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL [34:32] - * - * AAK155 (model 26) - * AAP115 (model 30) - * AAT100 (model 37) - * BC86,AAY89,BD102 (model 44) - * BA97 (model 46) - * - */ - if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) { - switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) { - case 26: - case 30: - case 37: - case 44: - case 46: - cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl = false; - printk_once(KERN_WARNING"kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL " - "does not work properly. Using workaround\n"); - break; - default: - break; - } - } - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES)) - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, host_xss); - - return 0; -} - -static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu) -{ - int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); - struct page *pages; - struct vmcs *vmcs; - - pages = __alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, vmcs_config.order); - if (!pages) - return NULL; - vmcs = page_address(pages); - memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size); - - /* KVM supports Enlightened VMCS v1 only */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - vmcs->hdr.revision_id = KVM_EVMCS_VERSION; - else - vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; - - if (shadow) - vmcs->hdr.shadow_vmcs = 1; - return vmcs; -} - -static void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs) -{ - free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order); -} - -/* - * Free a VMCS, but before that VMCLEAR it on the CPU where it was last loaded - */ -static void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) -{ - if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs) - return; - loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs); - free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL; - if (loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap) - free_page((unsigned long)loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap); - WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs != NULL); -} - -static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(bool shadow) -{ - return alloc_vmcs_cpu(shadow, raw_smp_processor_id()); -} - -static int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) -{ - loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs(false); - if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs) - return -ENOMEM; - - loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL; - loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) { - loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap) - goto out_vmcs; - memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); - - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) && - static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) && - (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP)) { - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = - (struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *)loaded_vmcs->vmcs; - - evmcs->hv_enlightenments_control.msr_bitmap = 1; - } - } - - memset(&loaded_vmcs->host_state, 0, sizeof(struct vmcs_host_state)); - - return 0; - -out_vmcs: - free_loaded_vmcs(loaded_vmcs); - return -ENOMEM; -} - -static void free_kvm_area(void) -{ - int cpu; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu)); - per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = NULL; - } -} - -enum vmcs_field_width { - VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16 = 0, - VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 = 1, - VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32 = 2, - VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3 -}; - -static inline int vmcs_field_width(unsigned long field) -{ - if (0x1 & field) /* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */ - return VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32; - return (field >> 13) & 0x3 ; -} - -static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field) -{ - return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1); -} - -static void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void) -{ - int i, j; - - memset(vmx_vmread_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); - memset(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); - - for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++) { - u16 field = shadow_read_only_fields[i]; - if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 && - (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_only_fields || - shadow_read_only_fields[i + 1] != field + 1)) - pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_only_field %x\n", - field + 1); - - clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (field & 1) - continue; -#endif - if (j < i) - shadow_read_only_fields[j] = field; - j++; - } - max_shadow_read_only_fields = j; - - for (i = j = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) { - u16 field = shadow_read_write_fields[i]; - if (vmcs_field_width(field) == VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64 && - (i + 1 == max_shadow_read_write_fields || - shadow_read_write_fields[i + 1] != field + 1)) - pr_err("Missing field from shadow_read_write_field %x\n", - field + 1); - - /* - * PML and the preemption timer can be emulated, but the - * processor cannot vmwrite to fields that don't exist - * on bare metal. - */ - switch (field) { - case GUEST_PML_INDEX: - if (!cpu_has_vmx_pml()) - continue; - break; - case VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE: - if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer()) - continue; - break; - case GUEST_INTR_STATUS: - if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) - continue; - break; - default: - break; - } - - clear_bit(field, vmx_vmwrite_bitmap); - clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (field & 1) - continue; -#endif - if (j < i) - shadow_read_write_fields[j] = field; - j++; - } - max_shadow_read_write_fields = j; -} - -static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void) -{ - int cpu; - - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - struct vmcs *vmcs; - - vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(false, cpu); - if (!vmcs) { - free_kvm_area(); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* - * When eVMCS is enabled, alloc_vmcs_cpu() sets - * vmcs->revision_id to KVM_EVMCS_VERSION instead of - * revision_id reported by MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC. - * - * However, even though not explictly documented by - * TLFS, VMXArea passed as VMXON argument should - * still be marked with revision_id reported by - * physical CPU. - */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - vmcs->hdr.revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; - - per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs; - } - return 0; -} - -static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg, - struct kvm_segment *save) -{ - if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) { - /* - * CS and SS RPL should be equal during guest entry according - * to VMX spec, but in reality it is not always so. Since vcpu - * is in the middle of the transition from real mode to - * protected mode it is safe to assume that RPL 0 is a good - * default value. - */ - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS) - save->selector &= ~SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; - save->dpl = save->selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; - save->s = 1; - } - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg); -} - -static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if sement - * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode. - */ - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS); - - vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); - - flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); - flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; - flags |= vmx->rmode.save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS; - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags); - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) | - (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME)); - - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); - - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]); - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]); - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]); - fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]); -} - -static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save) -{ - const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; - struct kvm_segment var = *save; - - var.dpl = 0x3; - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) - var.type = 0x3; - - if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) { - var.selector = var.base >> 4; - var.base = var.base & 0xffff0; - var.limit = 0xffff; - var.g = 0; - var.db = 0; - var.present = 1; - var.s = 1; - var.l = 0; - var.unusable = 0; - var.type = 0x3; - var.avl = 0; - if (save->base & 0xf) - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not " - "paragraph aligned when entering " - "protected mode (seg=%d)", seg); - } - - vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector); - vmcs_writel(sf->base, var.base); - vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var.limit); - vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(&var)); -} - -static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(vcpu->kvm); - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS); - - vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1; - - /* - * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering - * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue. - */ - if (!kvm_vmx->tss_addr) - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be " - "called before entering vcpu\n"); - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, kvm_vmx->tss_addr); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b); - - flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); - vmx->rmode.save_rflags = flags; - - flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM; - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME); - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); - - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]); - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]); - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]); - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]); - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]); - fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]); - - kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct shared_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER); - - if (!msr) - return; - - vcpu->arch.efer = efer; - if (efer & EFER_LMA) { - vm_entry_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); - msr->data = efer; - } else { - vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); - - msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME; - } - setup_msrs(vmx); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - -static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 guest_tr_ar; - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(to_vmx(vcpu)); - - guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES); - if ((guest_tr_ar & VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK) != VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) { - pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n", - __func__); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, - (guest_tr_ar & ~VMX_AR_TYPE_MASK) - | VMX_AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS); - } - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer | EFER_LMA); -} - -static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA); -} - -#endif - -static inline void __vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vpid, - bool invalidate_gpa) -{ - if (enable_ept && (invalidate_gpa || !enable_vpid)) { - if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu->root_hpa)) - return; - ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu, - vcpu->arch.mmu->root_hpa)); - } else { - vpid_sync_context(vpid); - } -} - -static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool invalidate_gpa) -{ - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid, invalidate_gpa); -} - -static void vmx_flush_tlb_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr) -{ - int vpid = to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid; - - if (!vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(vpid, addr)) - vpid_sync_context(vpid); - - /* - * If VPIDs are not supported or enabled, then the above is a no-op. - * But we don't really need a TLB flush in that case anyway, because - * each VM entry/exit includes an implicit flush when VPID is 0. - */ -} - -static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - ulong cr0_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits; - - vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~cr0_guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & cr0_guest_owned_bits; -} - -static void vmx_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (enable_unrestricted_guest || (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))) - vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); -} - -static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - ulong cr4_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits; - - vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~cr4_guest_owned_bits; - vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & cr4_guest_owned_bits; -} - -static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; - - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) - return; - - if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) { - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, mmu->pdptrs[3]); - } -} - -static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; - - if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) { - mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0); - mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1); - mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2); - mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3); - } - - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, - (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty); -} - -static bool nested_guest_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0; - u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1; - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST && - nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST)) - fixed0 &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG); - - return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1); -} - -static bool nested_host_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0; - u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1; - - return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1); -} - -static bool nested_cr4_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0; - u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1; - - return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1); -} - -/* No difference in the restrictions on guest and host CR4 in VMX operation. */ -#define nested_guest_cr4_valid nested_cr4_valid -#define nested_host_cr4_valid nested_cr4_valid - -static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); - -static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0, - unsigned long cr0, - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) - vmx_decache_cr3(vcpu); - if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { - /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */ - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) | - (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); - } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { - /* From nonpaging to paging */ - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & - ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu)); - } - - if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP)) - *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP; -} - -static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long hw_cr0; - - hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_OFF); - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; - else { - hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON; - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) - enter_pmode(vcpu); - - if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) - enter_rmode(vcpu); - } - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) { - if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) - enter_lmode(vcpu); - if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) - exit_lmode(vcpu); - } -#endif - - if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) - ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu); - - vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0); - vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; - - /* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */ - vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); -} - -static int get_ept_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels() && (cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) > 48)) - return 5; - return 4; -} - -static u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa) -{ - u64 eptp = VMX_EPTP_MT_WB; - - eptp |= (get_ept_level(vcpu) == 5) ? VMX_EPTP_PWL_5 : VMX_EPTP_PWL_4; - - if (enable_ept_ad_bits && - (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu))) - eptp |= VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT; - eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK); - - return eptp; -} - -static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) -{ - struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; - unsigned long guest_cr3; - u64 eptp; - - guest_cr3 = cr3; - if (enable_ept) { - eptp = construct_eptp(vcpu, cr3); - vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp); - - if (kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush) { - spin_lock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - to_vmx(vcpu)->ept_pointer = eptp; - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointers_match - = EPT_POINTERS_CHECK; - spin_unlock(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - } - - if (enable_unrestricted_guest || is_paging(vcpu) || - is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - guest_cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); - else - guest_cr3 = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr; - ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); - } - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3); -} - -static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) -{ - /* - * Pass through host's Machine Check Enable value to hw_cr4, which - * is in force while we are in guest mode. Do not let guests control - * this bit, even if host CR4.MCE == 0. - */ - unsigned long hw_cr4; - - hw_cr4 = (cr4_read_shadow() & X86_CR4_MCE) | (cr4 & ~X86_CR4_MCE); - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - hw_cr4 |= KVM_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; - else if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) - hw_cr4 |= KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; - else - hw_cr4 |= KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && vmx_umip_emulated()) { - if (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP) { - vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); - hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_UMIP; - } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) || - !nested_cpu_has2(get_vmcs12(vcpu), SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC)) - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); - } - - if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) { - /* - * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest - * must first be able to turn on cr4.VMXE (see handle_vmon()). - * So basically the check on whether to allow nested VMX - * is here. We operate under the default treatment of SMM, - * so VMX cannot be enabled under SMM. - */ - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) || is_smm(vcpu)) - return 1; - } - - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && !nested_cr4_valid(vcpu, cr4)) - return 1; - - vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4; - - if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) { - if (enable_ept) { - if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { - hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; - hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE; - } else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) { - hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; - } - } - - /* - * SMEP/SMAP/PKU is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in - * hardware. To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP/PKU needs - * to be manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging - * mode. - * - * If !enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU is always running - * with CR0.PG=1 and CR4 needs to be modified. - * If enable_unrestricted_guest, the CPU automatically - * disables SMEP/SMAP/PKU when the guest sets CR0.PG=0. - */ - if (!is_paging(vcpu)) - hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE); - } - - vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4); - return 0; -} - -static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 ar; - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) { - *var = vmx->rmode.segs[seg]; - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR - || var->selector == vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg)) - return; - var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg); - var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg); - return; - } - var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg); - var->limit = vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(vmx, seg); - var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg); - ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, seg); - var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1; - var->type = ar & 15; - var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1; - var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3; - /* - * Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable - * segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present - * property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always - * nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent - * segment as unusable. - */ - var->present = !var->unusable; - var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1; - var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1; - var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1; - var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1; -} - -static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) -{ - struct kvm_segment s; - - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) { - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg); - return s.base; - } - return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg); -} - -static int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (unlikely(vmx->rmode.vm86_active)) - return 0; - else { - int ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, VCPU_SREG_SS); - return VMX_AR_DPL(ar); - } -} - -static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var) -{ - u32 ar; - - if (var->unusable || !var->present) - ar = 1 << 16; - else { - ar = var->type & 15; - ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4; - ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5; - ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7; - ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12; - ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13; - ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14; - ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15; - } - - return ar; -} - -static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_segment *var, int seg) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) { - vmx->rmode.segs[seg] = *var; - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR) - vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector); - else if (var->s) - fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]); - goto out; - } - - vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base); - vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit); - vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector); - - /* - * Fix the "Accessed" bit in AR field of segment registers for older - * qemu binaries. - * IA32 arch specifies that at the time of processor reset the - * "Accessed" bit in the AR field of segment registers is 1. And qemu - * is setting it to 0 in the userland code. This causes invalid guest - * state vmexit when "unrestricted guest" mode is turned on. - * Fix for this setup issue in cpu_reset is being pushed in the qemu - * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this - * kvm hack. - */ - if (enable_unrestricted_guest && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR)) - var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */ - - vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var)); - -out: - vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l) -{ - u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS); - - *db = (ar >> 14) & 1; - *l = (ar >> 13) & 1; -} - -static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) -{ - dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); - dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE); -} - -static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) -{ - vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address); -} - -static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) -{ - dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); - dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE); -} - -static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) -{ - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address); -} - -static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) -{ - struct kvm_segment var; - u32 ar; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg); - var.dpl = 0x3; - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) - var.type = 0x3; - ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var); - - if (var.base != (var.selector << 4)) - return false; - if (var.limit != 0xffff) - return false; - if (ar != 0xf3) - return false; - - return true; -} - -static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_segment cs; - unsigned int cs_rpl; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); - cs_rpl = cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; - - if (cs.unusable) - return false; - if (~cs.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK)) - return false; - if (!cs.s) - return false; - if (cs.type & VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK) { - if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl) - return false; - } else { - if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl) - return false; - } - if (!cs.present) - return false; - - /* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */ - return true; -} - -static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_segment ss; - unsigned int ss_rpl; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); - ss_rpl = ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; - - if (ss.unusable) - return true; - if (ss.type != 3 && ss.type != 7) - return false; - if (!ss.s) - return false; - if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */ - return false; - if (!ss.present) - return false; - - return true; -} - -static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg) -{ - struct kvm_segment var; - unsigned int rpl; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg); - rpl = var.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK; - - if (var.unusable) - return true; - if (!var.s) - return false; - if (!var.present) - return false; - if (~var.type & (VMX_AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|VMX_AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) { - if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */ - return false; - } - - /* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access - * rights flags - */ - return true; -} - -static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_segment tr; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR); - - if (tr.unusable) - return false; - if (tr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */ - return false; - if (tr.type != 3 && tr.type != 11) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */ - return false; - if (!tr.present) - return false; - - return true; -} - -static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_segment ldtr; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR); - - if (ldtr.unusable) - return true; - if (ldtr.selector & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */ - return false; - if (ldtr.type != 2) - return false; - if (!ldtr.present) - return false; - - return true; -} - -static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct kvm_segment cs, ss; - - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS); - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS); - - return ((cs.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) == - (ss.selector & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK)); -} - -/* - * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if - * not. - * We assume that registers are always usable - */ -static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - return true; - - /* real mode guest state checks */ - if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) { - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS)) - return false; - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS)) - return false; - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS)) - return false; - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES)) - return false; - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS)) - return false; - if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS)) - return false; - } else { - /* protected mode guest state checks */ - if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu)) - return false; - if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu)) - return false; - if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu)) - return false; - if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS)) - return false; - if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES)) - return false; - if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS)) - return false; - if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS)) - return false; - if (!tr_valid(vcpu)) - return false; - if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu)) - return false; - } - /* TODO: - * - Add checks on RIP - * - Add checks on RFLAGS - */ - - return true; -} - -static bool page_address_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa) -{ - return PAGE_ALIGNED(gpa) && !(gpa >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)); -} - -static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - gfn_t fn; - u16 data = 0; - int idx, r; - - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - fn = to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE; - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data, - TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16)); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - data = ~0; - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data, - RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1, - sizeof(u8)); -out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - return r; -} - -static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = to_kvm_vmx(kvm); - int i, idx, r = 0; - kvm_pfn_t identity_map_pfn; - u32 tmp; - - /* Protect kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done. */ - mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); - - if (likely(kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done)) - goto out2; - - if (!kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr) - kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR; - identity_map_pfn = kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - - r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, - kvm_vmx->ept_identity_map_addr, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out2; - - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); - r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */ - for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) { - tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | - _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE); - r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, - &tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp)); - if (r < 0) - goto out; - } - kvm_vmx->ept_identity_pagetable_done = true; - -out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); - -out2: - mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); - return r; -} - -static void seg_setup(int seg) -{ - const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg]; - unsigned int ar; - - vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0); - vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0); - vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff); - ar = 0x93; - if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS) - ar |= 0x08; /* code segment */ - - vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar); -} - -static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - struct page *page; - int r = 0; - - mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); - if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done) - goto out; - r = __x86_set_memory_region(kvm, APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, - APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE, PAGE_SIZE); - if (r) - goto out; - - page = gfn_to_page(kvm, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT); - if (is_error_page(page)) { - r = -EFAULT; - goto out; - } - - /* - * Do not pin the page in memory, so that memory hot-unplug - * is able to migrate it. - */ - put_page(page); - kvm->arch.apic_access_page_done = true; -out: - mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); - return r; -} - -static int allocate_vpid(void) -{ - int vpid; - - if (!enable_vpid) - return 0; - spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); - vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS); - if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) - __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); - else - vpid = 0; - spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); - return vpid; -} - -static void free_vpid(int vpid) -{ - if (!enable_vpid || vpid == 0) - return; - spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock); - __clear_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap); - spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock); -} - -static __always_inline void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type) -{ - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); - - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. - */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - - } -} - -static __always_inline void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type) -{ - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - return; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - evmcs_touch_msr_bitmap(); - - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. - */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-low */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-low */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R) - /* read-high */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W) - /* write-high */ - __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f); - - } -} - -static __always_inline void vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u32 msr, int type, bool value) -{ - if (value) - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); - else - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type); -} - -/* - * If a msr is allowed by L0, we should check whether it is allowed by L1. - * The corresponding bit will be cleared unless both of L0 and L1 allow it. - */ -static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1, - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_nested, - u32 msr, int type) -{ - int f = sizeof(unsigned long); - - /* - * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals - * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round. - * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff. - */ - if (msr <= 0x1fff) { - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x000 / f)) - /* read-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x000 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x800 / f)) - /* write-low */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x800 / f); - - } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) { - msr &= 0x1fff; - if (type & MSR_TYPE_R && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0x400 / f)) - /* read-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0x400 / f); - - if (type & MSR_TYPE_W && - !test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_l1 + 0xc00 / f)) - /* write-high */ - __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap_nested + 0xc00 / f); - - } -} - -static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u8 mode = 0; - - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() && - (vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) { - mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC; - if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV; - } - - return mode; -} - -#define X2APIC_MSR(r) (APIC_BASE_MSR + ((r) >> 4)) - -static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap, - u8 mode) -{ - int msr; - - for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) { - unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG; - msr_bitmap[word] = (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) ? 0 : ~0; - msr_bitmap[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0; - } - - if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC) { - /* - * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt - * delivery is not in use. - */ - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW); - if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) { - vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_R); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W); - } - } -} - -static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - u8 mode = vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(vcpu); - u8 changed = mode ^ vmx->msr_bitmap_mode; - - if (!changed) - return; - - if (changed & (MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC | MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV)) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(msr_bitmap, mode); - - vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = mode; -} - -static bool vmx_get_enable_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return enable_apicv; -} - -static void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - gfn_t gfn; - - /* - * Don't need to mark the APIC access page dirty; it is never - * written to by the CPU during APIC virtualization. - */ - - if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) { - gfn = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn); - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) { - gfn = vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; - kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn); - } -} - - -static void vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int max_irr; - void *vapic_page; - u16 status; - - if (!vmx->nested.pi_desc || !vmx->nested.pi_pending) - return; - - vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; - if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(vmx->nested.pi_desc)) - return; - - max_irr = find_last_bit((unsigned long *)vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, 256); - if (max_irr != 256) { - vapic_page = kmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - __kvm_apic_update_irr(vmx->nested.pi_desc->pir, - vapic_page, &max_irr); - kunmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - - status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); - if ((u8)max_irr > ((u8)status & 0xff)) { - status &= ~0xff; - status |= (u8)max_irr; - vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status); - } - } - - nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu); -} - -static u8 vmx_get_rvi(void) -{ - return vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS) & 0xff; -} - -static bool vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - void *vapic_page; - u32 vppr; - int rvi; - - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) || - !nested_cpu_has_vid(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) || - WARN_ON_ONCE(!vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page)) - return false; - - rvi = vmx_get_rvi(); - - vapic_page = kmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vppr = *((u32 *)(vapic_page + APIC_PROCPRI)); - kunmap(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - - return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0)); -} - -static inline bool kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool nested) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - int pi_vec = nested ? POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR : POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; - - if (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE) { - /* - * The vector of interrupt to be delivered to vcpu had - * been set in PIR before this function. - * - * Following cases will be reached in this block, and - * we always send a notification event in all cases as - * explained below. - * - * Case 1: vcpu keeps in non-root mode. Sending a - * notification event posts the interrupt to vcpu. - * - * Case 2: vcpu exits to root mode and is still - * runnable. PIR will be synced to vIRR before the - * next vcpu entry. Sending a notification event in - * this case has no effect, as vcpu is not in root - * mode. - * - * Case 3: vcpu exits to root mode and is blocked. - * vcpu_block() has already synced PIR to vIRR and - * never blocks vcpu if vIRR is not cleared. Therefore, - * a blocked vcpu here does not wait for any requested - * interrupts in PIR, and sending a notification event - * which has no effect is safe here. - */ - - apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu), pi_vec); - return true; - } -#endif - return false; -} - -static int vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - int vector) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - vector == vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv) { - /* - * If a posted intr is not recognized by hardware, - * we will accomplish it in the next vmentry. - */ - vmx->nested.pi_pending = true; - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - /* the PIR and ON have been set by L1. */ - if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, true)) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); - return 0; - } - return -1; -} -/* - * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way. - * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt - * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically. - * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the - * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry. - */ -static void vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int r; - - r = vmx_deliver_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector); - if (!r) - return; - - if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc)) - return; - - /* If a previous notification has sent the IPI, nothing to do. */ - if (pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) - return; - - if (!kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt(vcpu, false)) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); -} - -/* - * Set up the vmcs's constant host-state fields, i.e., host-state fields that - * will not change in the lifetime of the guest. - * Note that host-state that does change is set elsewhere. E.g., host-state - * that is set differently for each CPU is set in vmx_vcpu_load(), not here. - */ -static void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - u32 low32, high32; - unsigned long tmpl; - struct desc_ptr dt; - unsigned long cr0, cr3, cr4; - - cr0 = read_cr0(); - WARN_ON(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS); - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, cr0); /* 22.2.3 */ - - /* - * Save the most likely value for this task's CR3 in the VMCS. - * We can't use __get_current_cr3_fast() because we're not atomic. - */ - cr3 = __read_cr3(); - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */ - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3; - - /* Save the most likely value for this task's CR4 in the VMCS. */ - cr4 = cr4_read_shadow(); - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */ - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; - - vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */ -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* - * Load null selectors, so we can avoid reloading them in - * vmx_prepare_switch_to_host(), in case userspace uses - * the null selectors too (the expected case). - */ - vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, 0); - vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, 0); -#else - vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ -#endif - vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */ - - store_idt(&dt); - vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, dt.address); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmx->host_idt_base = dt.address; - - vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, vmx_return); /* 22.2.5 */ - - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32); - vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32); - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); - vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */ - - if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { - rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32); - vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32)); - } - - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) - vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_efer); -} - -static void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS; - if (enable_ept) - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits |= X86_CR4_PGE; - if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &= - ~get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask; - vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits); -} - -static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl; - - if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) - pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; - - if (!enable_vnmi) - pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS; - - /* Enable the preemption timer dynamically */ - pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - return pin_based_exec_ctrl; -} - -static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); - else - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); - } - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); -} - -static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl; - - if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT) - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING; - - if (!cpu_need_tpr_shadow(&vmx->vcpu)) { - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING; -#endif - } - if (!enable_ept) - exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING; - if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) - exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING); - if (kvm_hlt_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING; - return exec_control; -} - -static bool vmx_rdrand_supported(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; -} - -static bool vmx_rdseed_supported(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; -} - -static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu; - - u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl; - - if (!cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu)) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; - if (vmx->vpid == 0) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID; - if (!enable_ept) { - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT; - enable_unrestricted_guest = 0; - } - if (!enable_unrestricted_guest) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST; - if (kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING; - if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY); - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; - - /* SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled/disabled on writes to CR4.UMIP, - * in vmx_set_cr4. */ - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; - - /* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD - (handle_vmptrld). - We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet - a current VMCS12 - */ - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; - - if (!enable_pml) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; - - if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) { - /* Exposing XSAVES only when XSAVE is exposed */ - bool xsaves_enabled = - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVES); - - if (!xsaves_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - - if (nested) { - if (xsaves_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; - } - } - - if (vmx_rdtscp_supported()) { - bool rdtscp_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP); - if (!rdtscp_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; - - if (nested) { - if (rdtscp_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP; - } - } - - if (vmx_invpcid_supported()) { - /* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */ - bool invpcid_enabled = - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID) && - guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PCID); - - if (!invpcid_enabled) { - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - guest_cpuid_clear(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID); - } - - if (nested) { - if (invpcid_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID; - } - } - - if (vmx_rdrand_supported()) { - bool rdrand_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDRAND); - if (rdrand_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; - - if (nested) { - if (rdrand_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING; - } - } - - if (vmx_rdseed_supported()) { - bool rdseed_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RDSEED); - if (rdseed_enabled) - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; - - if (nested) { - if (rdseed_enabled) - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; - else - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &= - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING; - } - } - - vmx->secondary_exec_control = exec_control; -} - -static void ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(void) -{ - /* - * EPT Misconfigurations can be generated if the value of bits 2:0 - * of an EPT paging-structure entry is 110b (write/execute). - */ - kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, - VMX_EPT_MISCONFIG_WX_VALUE); -} - -#define VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP 0 -/* - * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode. - */ -static void vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - int i; - - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - /* - * At vCPU creation, "VMWRITE to any supported field - * in the VMCS" is supported, so use the more - * permissive vmx_vmread_bitmap to specify both read - * and write permissions for the shadow VMCS. - */ - vmcs_write64(VMREAD_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap)); - vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap)); - } - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap)); - - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */ - - /* Control */ - vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx)); - vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; - - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_exec_control(vmx)); - - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - vmx->secondary_exec_control); - } - - if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)) { - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, 0); - - vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0); - - vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR); - vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc))); - } - - if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) { - vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap); - vmx->ple_window = ple_window; - vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; - } - - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0); - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0); - vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ - - vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx); - vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ - vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */ - - if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) - vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0); - - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0); - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); - vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val)); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); - vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val)); - - if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat); - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) { - u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i]; - u32 data_low, data_high; - int j = vmx->nmsrs; - - if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0) - continue; - if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0) - continue; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0; - vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull; - ++vmx->nmsrs; - } - - vmx->arch_capabilities = kvm_get_arch_capabilities(); - - vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl); - - /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */ - vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl); - - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; - vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~X86_CR0_TS); - - set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx); - - if (vmx_xsaves_supported()) - vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, VMX_XSS_EXIT_BITMAP); - - if (enable_pml) { - vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg)); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); - } - - if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit()) - vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull); -} - -static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct msr_data apic_base_msr; - u64 cr0; - - vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0; - vmx->spec_ctrl = 0; - - vcpu->arch.microcode_version = 0x100000000ULL; - vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val(); - kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0); - - if (!init_event) { - apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | - MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE; - if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu)) - apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP; - apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true; - kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr); - } - - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); - - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000ul); - - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS); - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES); - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS); - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS); - seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS); - - vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b); - - vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082); - - if (!init_event) { - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0); - } - - kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); - kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0); - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); - - vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff); - - vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0); - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0); - - setup_msrs(vmx); - - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */ - - if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && !init_event) { - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0); - if (cpu_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu)) - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, - __pa(vcpu->arch.apic->regs)); - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); - } - - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); - - if (vmx->vpid != 0) - vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); - - cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET; - vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = cr0; - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, cr0); /* enter rmode */ - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, 0); - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, 0); - - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); - - vpid_sync_context(vmx->vpid); - if (init_event) - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); -} - -/* - * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts. - * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true. - */ -static bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control & - PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK; -} - -/* - * In nested virtualization, check if L1 has set - * VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT - */ -static bool nested_exit_intr_ack_set(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_exit_controls & - VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT; -} - -static bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(get_vmcs12(vcpu)); -} - -static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING); -} - -static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!enable_vnmi || - vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) { - enable_irq_window(vcpu); - return; - } - - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); -} - -static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - uint32_t intr; - int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr; - - trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq); - - ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections; - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { - int inc_eip = 0; - if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) - inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); - return; - } - intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; - if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) { - intr |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR; - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, - vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len); - } else - intr |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr); - - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (!enable_vnmi) { - /* - * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon - * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on - * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at - * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may - * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is - * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk. - */ - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1; - vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0; - } - - ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections; - vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = false; - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) { - if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0) != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); - return; - } - - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, - INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR); - - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); -} - -static bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - bool masked; - - if (!enable_vnmi) - return vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked; - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked) - return false; - masked = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI; - vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked; - return masked; -} - -static void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (!enable_vnmi) { - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked != masked) { - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = masked; - vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time = 0; - } - } else { - vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked; - if (masked) - vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, - GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - else - vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, - GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - } -} - -static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) - return 0; - - if (!enable_vnmi && - to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked) - return 0; - - return !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & - (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI - | GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI)); -} - -static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending && - vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) && - !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & - (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)); -} - -static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr) -{ - int ret; - - if (enable_unrestricted_guest) - return 0; - - ret = x86_set_memory_region(kvm, TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT, addr, - PAGE_SIZE * 3); - if (ret) - return ret; - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->tss_addr = addr; - return init_rmode_tss(kvm); -} - -static int vmx_set_identity_map_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 ident_addr) -{ - to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_identity_map_addr = ident_addr; - return 0; -} - -static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec) -{ - switch (vec) { - case BP_VECTOR: - /* - * Update instruction length as we may reinject the exception - * from user space while in guest debugging mode. - */ - to_vmx(vcpu)->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len = - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) - return false; - /* fall through */ - case DB_VECTOR: - if (vcpu->guest_debug & - (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) - return false; - /* fall through */ - case DE_VECTOR: - case OF_VECTOR: - case BR_VECTOR: - case UD_VECTOR: - case DF_VECTOR: - case SS_VECTOR: - case GP_VECTOR: - case MF_VECTOR: - return true; - break; - } - return false; -} - -static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - int vec, u32 err_code) -{ - /* - * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67 - * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode. - */ - if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) { - if (kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE) { - if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { - vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; - return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); - } - return 1; - } - return 0; - } - - /* - * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode. - * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with - * the required debugging infrastructure rework. - */ - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up - * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on. - * We pass a fake environment to the machine check handler because we want - * the guest to be always treated like user space, no matter what context - * it used internally. - */ -static void kvm_machine_check(void) -{ -#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) - struct pt_regs regs = { - .cs = 3, /* Fake ring 3 no matter what the guest ran on */ - .flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF, - }; - - do_machine_check(®s, 0); -#endif -} - -static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* already handled by vcpu_run */ - return 1; -} - -static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run; - u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code; - unsigned long cr2, rip, dr6; - u32 vect_info; - enum emulation_result er; - - vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; - intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info; - - if (is_machine_check(intr_info)) - return handle_machine_check(vcpu); - - if (is_nmi(intr_info)) - return 1; /* already handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */ - - if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) - return handle_ud(vcpu); - - error_code = 0; - if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) - error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); - - if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && is_gp_fault(intr_info)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vmware_backdoor); - er = kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, - EMULTYPE_VMWARE | EMULTYPE_NO_UD_ON_FAIL); - if (er == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) - return 0; - else if (er != EMULATE_DONE) - kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code); - return 1; - } - - /* - * The #PF with PFEC.RSVD = 1 indicates the guest is accessing - * MMIO, it is better to report an internal error. - * See the comments in vmx_handle_exit. - */ - if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; - vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info; - vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info; - vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = error_code; - return 0; - } - - if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) { - cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept); - return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0); - } - - ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - - if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no)) - return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code); - - switch (ex_no) { - case AC_VECTOR: - kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, AC_VECTOR, error_code); - return 1; - case DB_VECTOR: - dr6 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - if (!(vcpu->guest_debug & - (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) { - vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15; - vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6 | DR6_RTM; - if (is_icebp(intr_info)) - skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1; - kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); - /* fall through */ - case BP_VECTOR: - /* - * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from - * user space while in guest debugging mode. Reading it for - * #DB as well causes no harm, it is not used in that case. - */ - vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len = - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; - rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu); - kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) + rip; - kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no; - break; - default: - kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION; - kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no; - kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code; - break; - } - return 0; -} - -static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits; - return 1; -} - -static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN; - vcpu->mmio_needed = 0; - return 0; -} - -static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification; - int size, in, string; - unsigned port; - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0; - - ++vcpu->stat.io_exits; - - if (string) - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; - - port = exit_qualification >> 16; - size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1; - in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0; - - return kvm_fast_pio(vcpu, size, port, in); -} - -static void -vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall) -{ - /* - * Patch in the VMCALL instruction: - */ - hypercall[0] = 0x0f; - hypercall[1] = 0x01; - hypercall[2] = 0xc1; -} - -/* called to set cr0 as appropriate for a mov-to-cr0 exit. */ -static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned long orig_val = val; - - /* - * We get here when L2 changed cr0 in a way that did not change - * any of L1's shadowed bits (see nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr), - * but did change L0 shadowed bits. So we first calculate the - * effective cr0 value that L1 would like to write into the - * hardware. It consists of the L2-owned bits from the new - * value combined with the L1-owned bits from L1's guest_cr0. - */ - val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) | - (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask); - - if (!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - - if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val); - return 0; - } else { - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon && - !nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - - return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val); - } -} - -static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - unsigned long orig_val = val; - - /* analogously to handle_set_cr0 */ - val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) | - (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask); - if (kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val)) - return 1; - vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, orig_val); - return 0; - } else - return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val); -} - -static int handle_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - WARN_ON(!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP)); - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; -} - -static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification, val; - int cr; - int reg; - int err; - int ret; - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - cr = exit_qualification & 15; - reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15; - switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) { - case 0: /* mov to cr */ - val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg); - trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val); - switch (cr) { - case 0: - err = handle_set_cr0(vcpu, val); - return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); - case 3: - WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); - err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val); - return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); - case 4: - err = handle_set_cr4(vcpu, val); - return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); - case 8: { - u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); - u8 cr8 = (u8)val; - err = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8); - ret = kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); - if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) - return ret; - if (cr8_prev <= cr8) - return ret; - /* - * TODO: we might be squashing a - * KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP-triggered - * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG here. - */ - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR; - return 0; - } - } - break; - case 2: /* clts */ - WARN_ONCE(1, "Guest should always own CR0.TS"); - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS)); - trace_kvm_cr_write(0, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - case 1: /*mov from cr*/ - switch (cr) { - case 3: - WARN_ON_ONCE(enable_unrestricted_guest); - val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu); - kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); - trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - case 8: - val = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu); - kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); - trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - } - break; - case 3: /* lmsw */ - val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f; - trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & ~0xful) | val); - kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val); - - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - default: - break; - } - vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0; - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n", - (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr); - return 0; -} - -static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification; - int dr, dr7, reg; - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM; - - /* First, if DR does not exist, trigger UD */ - if (!kvm_require_dr(vcpu, dr)) - return 1; - - /* Do not handle if the CPL > 0, will trigger GP on re-entry */ - if (!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0)) - return 1; - dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); - if (dr7 & DR7_GD) { - /* - * As the vm-exit takes precedence over the debug trap, we - * need to emulate the latter, either for the host or the - * guest debugging itself. - */ - if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) { - vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6; - vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr7; - vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc = kvm_get_linear_rip(vcpu); - vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR; - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG; - return 0; - } else { - vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15; - vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BD | DR6_RTM; - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - } - - if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) { - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); - - /* - * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers - * and reenter on this instruction. The next vmexit will - * retrieve the full state of the debug registers. - */ - vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT; - return 1; - } - - reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification); - if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) { - unsigned long val; - - if (kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val)) - return 1; - kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val); - } else - if (kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg))) - return 1; - - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static u64 vmx_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return vcpu->arch.dr6; -} - -static void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ -} - -static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0); - get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1); - get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2); - get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3); - get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6); - vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7); - - vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT; - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); -} - -static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val); -} - -static int handle_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - struct msr_data msr_info; - - msr_info.index = ecx; - msr_info.host_initiated = false; - if (vmx_get_msr(vcpu, &msr_info)) { - trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx); - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, msr_info.data); - - /* FIXME: handling of bits 32:63 of rax, rdx */ - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = msr_info.data & -1u; - vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (msr_info.data >> 32) & -1u; - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct msr_data msr; - u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - u64 data = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u) - | ((u64)(vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32); - - msr.data = data; - msr.index = ecx; - msr.host_initiated = false; - if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr) != 0) { - trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data); - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_apic_update_ppr(vcpu); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING); - - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - - ++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits; - return 1; -} - -static int handle_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; -} - -static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - - kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int err; - - err = kvm_rdpmc(vcpu); - return kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err); -} - -static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu); - u32 index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX); - - if (kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_xsaves(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - WARN(1, "this should never happen\n"); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_xrstors(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - WARN(1, "this should never happen\n"); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (likely(fasteoi)) { - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - int access_type, offset; - - access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE; - offset = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET; - /* - * Sane guest uses MOV to write EOI, with written value - * not cared. So make a short-circuit here by avoiding - * heavy instruction emulation. - */ - if ((access_type == TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE) && - (offset == APIC_EOI)) { - kvm_lapic_set_eoi(vcpu); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - } - } - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; -} - -static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff; - - /* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ - kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(vcpu, vector); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xfff; - - /* APIC-write VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */ - kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qualification; - bool has_error_code = false; - u32 error_code = 0; - u16 tss_selector; - int reason, type, idt_v, idt_index; - - idt_v = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK); - idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK); - type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK); - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - - reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30; - if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) { - switch (type) { - case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR: - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; - vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true); - break; - case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR: - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: - kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); - break; - case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: - if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & - VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) { - has_error_code = true; - error_code = - vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); - } - /* fall through */ - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: - kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); - break; - default: - break; - } - } - tss_selector = exit_qualification; - - if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && - type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR && - type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)) - skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - if (kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, - type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, reason, - has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; - return 0; - } - - /* - * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch? - * Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6? - */ - - return 1; -} - -static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification; - gpa_t gpa; - u64 error_code; - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - - /* - * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI, - * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry. - * There are errata that may cause this bit to not be set: - * AAK134, BY25. - */ - if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - enable_vnmi && - (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI)) - vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - - gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); - trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification); - - /* Is it a read fault? */ - error_code = (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_READ) - ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0; - /* Is it a write fault? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_WRITE) - ? PFERR_WRITE_MASK : 0; - /* Is it a fetch fault? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_ACC_INSTR) - ? PFERR_FETCH_MASK : 0; - /* ept page table entry is present? */ - error_code |= (exit_qualification & - (EPT_VIOLATION_READABLE | EPT_VIOLATION_WRITABLE | - EPT_VIOLATION_EXECUTABLE)) - ? PFERR_PRESENT_MASK : 0; - - error_code |= (exit_qualification & 0x100) != 0 ? - PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK : PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK; - - vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification; - return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0); -} - -static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - gpa_t gpa; - - /* - * A nested guest cannot optimize MMIO vmexits, because we have an - * nGPA here instead of the required GPA. - */ - gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - !kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) { - trace_kvm_fast_mmio(gpa); - /* - * Doing kvm_skip_emulated_instruction() depends on undefined - * behavior: Intel's manual doesn't mandate - * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN to be set in VMCS when EPT MISCONFIG - * occurs and while on real hardware it was observed to be set, - * other hypervisors (namely Hyper-V) don't set it, we end up - * advancing IP with some random value. Disable fast mmio when - * running nested and keep it for real hardware in hope that - * VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN will always be set correctly. - */ - if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)) - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - else - return kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) == - EMULATE_DONE; - } - - return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, PFERR_RSVD_MASK, NULL, 0); -} - -static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!enable_vnmi); - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); - ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits; - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - - return 1; -} - -static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - enum emulation_result err = EMULATE_DONE; - int ret = 1; - u32 cpu_exec_ctrl; - bool intr_window_requested; - unsigned count = 130; - - /* - * We should never reach the point where we are emulating L2 - * due to invalid guest state as that means we incorrectly - * allowed a nested VMEntry with an invalid vmcs12. - */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->emulation_required && vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); - - cpu_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - intr_window_requested = cpu_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING; - - while (vmx->emulation_required && count-- != 0) { - if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) - return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu); - - if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) - return 1; - - err = kvm_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0); - - if (err == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) { - ++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits; - ret = 0; - goto out; - } - - if (err != EMULATE_DONE) - goto emulation_error; - - if (vmx->emulation_required && !vmx->rmode.vm86_active && - vcpu->arch.exception.pending) - goto emulation_error; - - if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) { - vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0; - ret = kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); - goto out; - } - - if (signal_pending(current)) - goto out; - if (need_resched()) - schedule(); - } - -out: - return ret; - -emulation_error: - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0; - return 0; -} - -static void grow_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int old = vmx->ple_window; - - vmx->ple_window = __grow_ple_window(old, ple_window, - ple_window_grow, - ple_window_max); - - if (vmx->ple_window != old) - vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; - - trace_kvm_ple_window_grow(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old); -} - -static void shrink_ple_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int old = vmx->ple_window; - - vmx->ple_window = __shrink_ple_window(old, ple_window, - ple_window_shrink, - ple_window); - - if (vmx->ple_window != old) - vmx->ple_window_dirty = true; - - trace_kvm_ple_window_shrink(vcpu->vcpu_id, vmx->ple_window, old); -} - -/* - * Handler for POSTED_INTERRUPT_WAKEUP_VECTOR. - */ -static void wakeup_handler(void) -{ - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); - list_for_each_entry(vcpu, &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, cpu), - blocked_vcpu_list) { - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - - if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); - } - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, cpu)); -} - -static void vmx_enable_tdp(void) -{ - kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, - enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull, - enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull, - 0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK, - cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? 0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK, - VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, 0ull); - - ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(); - kvm_enable_tdp(); -} - -static __init int hardware_setup(void) -{ - unsigned long host_bndcfgs; - int r = -ENOMEM, i; - - rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer); - - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index); ++i) - kvm_define_shared_msr(i, vmx_msr_index[i]); - - if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config) < 0) - return -EIO; - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX)) - kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX); - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX)) { - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, host_bndcfgs); - WARN_ONCE(host_bndcfgs, "KVM: BNDCFGS in host will be lost"); - } - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid() || !cpu_has_vmx_invvpid() || - !(cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single() || cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global())) - enable_vpid = 0; - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept() || - !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels() || - !cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb() || - !cpu_has_vmx_invept_global()) - enable_ept = 0; - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits() || !enable_ept) - enable_ept_ad_bits = 0; - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest() || !enable_ept) - enable_unrestricted_guest = 0; - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority()) - flexpriority_enabled = 0; - - if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) - enable_vnmi = 0; - - /* - * set_apic_access_page_addr() is used to reload apic access - * page upon invalidation. No need to do anything if not - * using the APIC_ACCESS_ADDR VMCS field. - */ - if (!flexpriority_enabled) - kvm_x86_ops->set_apic_access_page_addr = NULL; - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) - kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL; - - if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page()) - kvm_disable_largepages(); - -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) - if (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_NESTED_GUEST_MAPPING_FLUSH - && enable_ept) - kvm_x86_ops->tlb_remote_flush = vmx_hv_remote_flush_tlb; -#endif - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_ple()) { - ple_gap = 0; - ple_window = 0; - ple_window_grow = 0; - ple_window_max = 0; - ple_window_shrink = 0; - } - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) { - enable_apicv = 0; - kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr = NULL; - } - - if (cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling()) { - kvm_has_tsc_control = true; - kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio = KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX; - kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48; - } - - set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */ - - if (enable_ept) - vmx_enable_tdp(); - else - kvm_disable_tdp(); - - if (!nested) { - kvm_x86_ops->get_nested_state = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->set_nested_state = NULL; - } - - /* - * Only enable PML when hardware supports PML feature, and both EPT - * and EPT A/D bit features are enabled -- PML depends on them to work. - */ - if (!enable_ept || !enable_ept_ad_bits || !cpu_has_vmx_pml()) - enable_pml = 0; - - if (!enable_pml) { - kvm_x86_ops->slot_enable_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->slot_disable_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->flush_log_dirty = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = NULL; - } - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer()) - kvm_x86_ops->request_immediate_exit = __kvm_request_immediate_exit; - - if (cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer() && enable_preemption_timer) { - u64 vmx_msr; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr); - cpu_preemption_timer_multi = - vmx_msr & VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK; - } else { - kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer = NULL; - kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer = NULL; - } - - if (!cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs() || !nested) - enable_shadow_vmcs = 0; - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++) { - vmx_bitmap[i] = (unsigned long *) - __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); - if (!vmx_bitmap[i]) - goto out; - } - - init_vmcs_shadow_fields(); - } - - kvm_set_posted_intr_wakeup_handler(wakeup_handler); - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config.nested, enable_apicv); - - kvm_mce_cap_supported |= MCG_LMCE_P; - - r = alloc_kvm_area(); - if (r) - goto out; - return 0; - -out: - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++) - free_page((unsigned long)vmx_bitmap[i]); - } - return r; -} - -static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void) -{ - int i; - - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - for (i = 0; i < VMX_BITMAP_NR; i++) - free_page((unsigned long)vmx_bitmap[i]); - } - - free_kvm_area(); -} - -/* - * Indicate a busy-waiting vcpu in spinlock. We do not enable the PAUSE - * exiting, so only get here on cpu with PAUSE-Loop-Exiting. - */ -static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - grow_ple_window(vcpu); - - /* - * Intel sdm vol3 ch-25.1.3 says: The "PAUSE-loop exiting" - * VM-execution control is ignored if CPL > 0. OTOH, KVM - * never set PAUSE_EXITING and just set PLE if supported, - * so the vcpu must be CPL=0 if it gets a PAUSE exit. - */ - kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, true); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_nop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_mwait(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MWAIT instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); - return handle_nop(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_monitor_trap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return 1; -} - -static int handle_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: MONITOR instruction emulated as NOP!\n"); - return handle_nop(vcpu); -} - -/* - * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(), - * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction (as specified - * by Vol 2B, VMX Instruction Reference, "Conventions"), and skip the emulated - * instruction. - */ -static int nested_vmx_succeed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) - & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | - X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF)); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) - & ~(X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | - X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF)) - | X86_EFLAGS_CF); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static int nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - u32 vm_instruction_error) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which - * can't be done if there isn't a current VMCS. - */ - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull && !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) - & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | - X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF)) - | X86_EFLAGS_ZF); - get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error; - /* - * We don't need to force a shadow sync because - * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed - */ - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); -} - -static void nested_vmx_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 indicator) -{ - /* TODO: not to reset guest simply here. */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu); - pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm: nested vmx abort, indicator %d\n", indicator); -} - -static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = - container_of(timer, struct vcpu_vmx, nested.preemption_timer); - - vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = true; - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vmx->vcpu); - kvm_vcpu_kick(&vmx->vcpu); - - return HRTIMER_NORESTART; -} - -/* - * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an - * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor). - * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws - * #UD or #GP. - */ -static int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - unsigned long exit_qualification, - u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, gva_t *ret) -{ - gva_t off; - bool exn; - struct kvm_segment s; - - /* - * According to Vol. 3B, "Information for VM Exits Due to Instruction - * Execution", on an exit, vmx_instruction_info holds most of the - * addressing components of the operand. Only the displacement part - * is put in exit_qualification (see 3B, "Basic VM-Exit Information"). - * For how an actual address is calculated from all these components, - * refer to Vol. 1, "Operand Addressing". - */ - int scaling = vmx_instruction_info & 3; - int addr_size = (vmx_instruction_info >> 7) & 7; - bool is_reg = vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10); - int seg_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 15) & 7; - int index_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 18) & 0xf; - bool index_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 22)); - int base_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 23) & 0xf; - bool base_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 27)); - - if (is_reg) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - /* Addr = segment_base + offset */ - /* offset = base + [index * scale] + displacement */ - off = exit_qualification; /* holds the displacement */ - if (base_is_valid) - off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg); - if (index_is_valid) - off += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg)<<scaling; - vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg_reg); - *ret = s.base + off; - - if (addr_size == 1) /* 32 bit */ - *ret &= 0xffffffff; - - /* Checks for #GP/#SS exceptions. */ - exn = false; - if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) { - /* Long mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory address is in a - * non-canonical form. This is the only check on the memory - * destination for long mode! - */ - exn = is_noncanonical_address(*ret, vcpu); - } else if (is_protmode(vcpu)) { - /* Protected mode: apply checks for segment validity in the - * following order: - * - segment type check (#GP(0) may be thrown) - * - usability check (#GP(0)/#SS(0)) - * - limit check (#GP(0)/#SS(0)) - */ - if (wr) - /* #GP(0) if the destination operand is located in a - * read-only data segment or any code segment. - */ - exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 0 || (s.type & 8)); - else - /* #GP(0) if the source operand is located in an - * execute-only code segment - */ - exn = ((s.type & 0xa) == 8); - if (exn) { - kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0); - return 1; - } - /* Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the segment is unusable. - */ - exn = (s.unusable != 0); - /* Protected mode: #GP(0)/#SS(0) if the memory - * operand is outside the segment limit. - */ - exn = exn || (off + sizeof(u64) > s.limit); - } - if (exn) { - kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, - seg_reg == VCPU_SREG_SS ? - SS_VECTOR : GP_VECTOR, - 0); - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_get_vmptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t *vmpointer) -{ - gva_t gva; - struct x86_exception e; - - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), false, &gva)) - return 1; - - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, vmpointer, sizeof(*vmpointer), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Allocate a shadow VMCS and associate it with the currently loaded - * VMCS, unless such a shadow VMCS already exists. The newly allocated - * VMCS is also VMCLEARed, so that it is ready for use. - */ -static struct vmcs *alloc_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = vmx->loaded_vmcs; - - /* - * We should allocate a shadow vmcs for vmcs01 only when L1 - * executes VMXON and free it when L1 executes VMXOFF. - * As it is invalid to execute VMXON twice, we shouldn't reach - * here when vmcs01 already have an allocated shadow vmcs. - */ - WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs == &vmx->vmcs01 && loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - - if (!loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) { - loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs(true); - if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs) - vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); - } - return loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs; -} - -static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int r; - - r = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02); - if (r < 0) - goto out_vmcs02; - - vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = kmalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12) - goto out_cached_vmcs12; - - vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12 = kmalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12) - goto out_cached_shadow_vmcs12; - - if (enable_shadow_vmcs && !alloc_shadow_vmcs(vcpu)) - goto out_shadow_vmcs; - - hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, - HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED); - vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn; - - vmx->nested.vpid02 = allocate_vpid(); - - vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = false; - vmx->nested.vmxon = true; - return 0; - -out_shadow_vmcs: - kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12); - -out_cached_shadow_vmcs12: - kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12); - -out_cached_vmcs12: - free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02); - -out_vmcs02: - return -ENOMEM; -} - -/* - * Emulate the VMXON instruction. - * Currently, we just remember that VMX is active, and do not save or even - * inspect the argument to VMXON (the so-called "VMXON pointer") because we - * do not currently need to store anything in that guest-allocated memory - * region. Consequently, VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD also do not verify that the their - * argument is different from the VMXON pointer (which the spec says they do). - */ -static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int ret; - gpa_t vmptr; - struct page *page; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - const u64 VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED - | FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; - - /* - * The Intel VMX Instruction Reference lists a bunch of bits that are - * prerequisite to running VMXON, most notably cr4.VMXE must be set to - * 1 (see vmx_set_cr4() for when we allow the guest to set this). - * Otherwise, we should fail with #UD. But most faulting conditions - * have already been checked by hardware, prior to the VM-exit for - * VMXON. We do test guest cr4.VMXE because processor CR4 always has - * that bit set to 1 in non-root mode. - */ - if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE)) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - /* CPL=0 must be checked manually. */ - if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - if (vmx->nested.vmxon) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION); - - if ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) - != VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; - - /* - * SDM 3: 24.11.5 - * The first 4 bytes of VMXON region contain the supported - * VMCS revision identifier - * - * Note - IA32_VMX_BASIC[48] will never be 1 for the nested case; - * which replaces physical address width with 32 - */ - if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu))) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmptr); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - if (*(u32 *)kmap(page) != VMCS12_REVISION) { - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - } - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - - vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = vmptr; - ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu); - if (ret) - return ret; - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -/* - * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites - * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are - * slightly different). It also specifies what exception to inject otherwise. - * Note that many of these exceptions have priority over VM exits, so they - * don't have to be checked again here. - */ -static int nested_vmx_check_permission(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 0; - } - - if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 0; - } - - return 1; -} - -static void vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS); - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); -} - -static inline void nested_release_evmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - return; - - kunmap(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page); - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page); - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = -1ull; - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page = NULL; - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = NULL; -} - -static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) - return; - - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - /* copy to memory all shadowed fields in case - they were modified */ - copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx); - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = false; - vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx); - } - vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; - - /* Flush VMCS12 to guest memory */ - kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, - vmx->nested.current_vmptr >> PAGE_SHIFT, - vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, 0, VMCS12_SIZE); - - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); - - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; -} - -/* - * Free whatever needs to be freed from vmx->nested when L1 goes down, or - * just stops using VMX. - */ -static void free_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (!vmx->nested.vmxon && !vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) - return; - - vmx->nested.vmxon = false; - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; - free_vpid(vmx->nested.vpid02); - vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx); - vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs); - free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs); - vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = NULL; - } - kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12); - kfree(vmx->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12); - /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02 */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; - } - if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) { - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL; - } - if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) { - kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL; - vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL; - } - - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu, KVM_MMU_ROOTS_ALL); - - nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); - - free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02); -} - -/* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */ -static int handle_vmoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - free_nested(vcpu); - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -/* Emulate the VMCLEAR instruction */ -static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 zero = 0; - gpa_t vmptr; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; - - if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS); - - if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMCLEAR_VMXON_POINTER); - - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page) { - if (vmptr == vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr) - nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); - } else { - if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) - nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu); - - kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, - vmptr + offsetof(struct vmcs12, - launch_state), - &zero, sizeof(zero)); - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch); - -/* Emulate the VMLAUNCH instruction */ -static int handle_vmlaunch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, true); -} - -/* Emulate the VMRESUME instruction */ -static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - - return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false); -} - -/* - * Read a vmcs12 field. Since these can have varying lengths and we return - * one type, we chose the biggest type (u64) and zero-extend the return value - * to that size. Note that the caller, handle_vmread, might need to use only - * some of the bits we return here (e.g., on 32-bit guests, only 32 bits of - * 64-bit fields are to be returned). - */ -static inline int vmcs12_read_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - unsigned long field, u64 *ret) -{ - short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field); - char *p; - - if (offset < 0) - return offset; - - p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset; - - switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) { - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH: - *ret = *((natural_width *)p); - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16: - *ret = *((u16 *)p); - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32: - *ret = *((u32 *)p); - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64: - *ret = *((u64 *)p); - return 0; - default: - WARN_ON(1); - return -ENOENT; - } -} - - -static inline int vmcs12_write_any(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - unsigned long field, u64 field_value){ - short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field); - char *p = (char *)vmcs12 + offset; - if (offset < 0) - return offset; - - switch (vmcs_field_width(field)) { - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U16: - *(u16 *)p = field_value; - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U32: - *(u32 *)p = field_value; - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_U64: - *(u64 *)p = field_value; - return 0; - case VMCS_FIELD_WIDTH_NATURAL_WIDTH: - *(natural_width *)p = field_value; - return 0; - default: - WARN_ON(1); - return -ENOENT; - } - -} - -static int copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12; - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; - - /* HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_NONE */ - vmcs12->tpr_threshold = evmcs->tpr_threshold; - vmcs12->guest_rip = evmcs->guest_rip; - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_BASIC))) { - vmcs12->guest_rsp = evmcs->guest_rsp; - vmcs12->guest_rflags = evmcs->guest_rflags; - vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info = - evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) { - vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = - evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_PROC))) { - vmcs12->exception_bitmap = evmcs->exception_bitmap; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_ENTRY))) { - vmcs12->vm_entry_controls = evmcs->vm_entry_controls; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_EVENT))) { - vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field = - evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field; - vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code = - evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code; - vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len = - evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) { - vmcs12->host_ia32_pat = evmcs->host_ia32_pat; - vmcs12->host_ia32_efer = evmcs->host_ia32_efer; - vmcs12->host_cr0 = evmcs->host_cr0; - vmcs12->host_cr3 = evmcs->host_cr3; - vmcs12->host_cr4 = evmcs->host_cr4; - vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp; - vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip; - vmcs12->host_rip = evmcs->host_rip; - vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs; - vmcs12->host_es_selector = evmcs->host_es_selector; - vmcs12->host_cs_selector = evmcs->host_cs_selector; - vmcs12->host_ss_selector = evmcs->host_ss_selector; - vmcs12->host_ds_selector = evmcs->host_ds_selector; - vmcs12->host_fs_selector = evmcs->host_fs_selector; - vmcs12->host_gs_selector = evmcs->host_gs_selector; - vmcs12->host_tr_selector = evmcs->host_tr_selector; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_GRP1))) { - vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control = - evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control; - vmcs12->vm_exit_controls = evmcs->vm_exit_controls; - vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control = - evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_IO_BITMAP))) { - vmcs12->io_bitmap_a = evmcs->io_bitmap_a; - vmcs12->io_bitmap_b = evmcs->io_bitmap_b; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_MSR_BITMAP))) { - vmcs12->msr_bitmap = evmcs->msr_bitmap; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2))) { - vmcs12->guest_es_base = evmcs->guest_es_base; - vmcs12->guest_cs_base = evmcs->guest_cs_base; - vmcs12->guest_ss_base = evmcs->guest_ss_base; - vmcs12->guest_ds_base = evmcs->guest_ds_base; - vmcs12->guest_fs_base = evmcs->guest_fs_base; - vmcs12->guest_gs_base = evmcs->guest_gs_base; - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = evmcs->guest_ldtr_base; - vmcs12->guest_tr_base = evmcs->guest_tr_base; - vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = evmcs->guest_gdtr_base; - vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = evmcs->guest_idtr_base; - vmcs12->guest_es_limit = evmcs->guest_es_limit; - vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = evmcs->guest_cs_limit; - vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = evmcs->guest_ss_limit; - vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = evmcs->guest_ds_limit; - vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = evmcs->guest_fs_limit; - vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = evmcs->guest_gs_limit; - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit; - vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = evmcs->guest_tr_limit; - vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit; - vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = evmcs->guest_idtr_limit; - vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes; - vmcs12->guest_es_selector = evmcs->guest_es_selector; - vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = evmcs->guest_cs_selector; - vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = evmcs->guest_ss_selector; - vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = evmcs->guest_ds_selector; - vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = evmcs->guest_fs_selector; - vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = evmcs->guest_gs_selector; - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector; - vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = evmcs->guest_tr_selector; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_GRP2))) { - vmcs12->tsc_offset = evmcs->tsc_offset; - vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr = evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr; - vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap = evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CRDR))) { - vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask; - vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask = evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask; - vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow = evmcs->cr0_read_shadow; - vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow = evmcs->cr4_read_shadow; - vmcs12->guest_cr0 = evmcs->guest_cr0; - vmcs12->guest_cr3 = evmcs->guest_cr3; - vmcs12->guest_cr4 = evmcs->guest_cr4; - vmcs12->guest_dr7 = evmcs->guest_dr7; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_HOST_POINTER))) { - vmcs12->host_fs_base = evmcs->host_fs_base; - vmcs12->host_gs_base = evmcs->host_gs_base; - vmcs12->host_tr_base = evmcs->host_tr_base; - vmcs12->host_gdtr_base = evmcs->host_gdtr_base; - vmcs12->host_idtr_base = evmcs->host_idtr_base; - vmcs12->host_rsp = evmcs->host_rsp; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_CONTROL_XLAT))) { - vmcs12->ept_pointer = evmcs->ept_pointer; - vmcs12->virtual_processor_id = evmcs->virtual_processor_id; - } - - if (unlikely(!(evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1))) { - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer = evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer; - vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl; - vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = evmcs->guest_ia32_pat; - vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = evmcs->guest_ia32_efer; - vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = evmcs->guest_pdptr0; - vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = evmcs->guest_pdptr1; - vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = evmcs->guest_pdptr2; - vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = evmcs->guest_pdptr3; - vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions = - evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions; - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp; - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip; - vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = evmcs->guest_bndcfgs; - vmcs12->guest_activity_state = evmcs->guest_activity_state; - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs; - } - - /* - * Not used? - * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr; - * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 = evmcs->cr3_target_value0; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 = evmcs->cr3_target_value1; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 = evmcs->cr3_target_value2; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 = evmcs->cr3_target_value3; - * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask = - * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask; - * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match = - * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match; - * vmcs12->cr3_target_count = evmcs->cr3_target_count; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count; - * vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count = evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count; - */ - - /* - * Read only fields: - * vmcs12->guest_physical_address = evmcs->guest_physical_address; - * vmcs12->vm_instruction_error = evmcs->vm_instruction_error; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = evmcs->vm_exit_reason; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code; - * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field; - * vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code = evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code; - * vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len; - * vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = evmcs->vmx_instruction_info; - * vmcs12->exit_qualification = evmcs->exit_qualification; - * vmcs12->guest_linear_address = evmcs->guest_linear_address; - * - * Not present in struct vmcs12: - * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx; - * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi; - * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi; - * vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip = evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip; - */ - - return 0; -} - -static int copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12; - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; - - /* - * Should not be changed by KVM: - * - * evmcs->host_es_selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector; - * evmcs->host_cs_selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector; - * evmcs->host_ss_selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector; - * evmcs->host_ds_selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector; - * evmcs->host_fs_selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector; - * evmcs->host_gs_selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector; - * evmcs->host_tr_selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector; - * evmcs->host_ia32_pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat; - * evmcs->host_ia32_efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer; - * evmcs->host_cr0 = vmcs12->host_cr0; - * evmcs->host_cr3 = vmcs12->host_cr3; - * evmcs->host_cr4 = vmcs12->host_cr4; - * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp; - * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip; - * evmcs->host_rip = vmcs12->host_rip; - * evmcs->host_ia32_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs; - * evmcs->host_fs_base = vmcs12->host_fs_base; - * evmcs->host_gs_base = vmcs12->host_gs_base; - * evmcs->host_tr_base = vmcs12->host_tr_base; - * evmcs->host_gdtr_base = vmcs12->host_gdtr_base; - * evmcs->host_idtr_base = vmcs12->host_idtr_base; - * evmcs->host_rsp = vmcs12->host_rsp; - * sync_vmcs12() doesn't read these: - * evmcs->io_bitmap_a = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a; - * evmcs->io_bitmap_b = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b; - * evmcs->msr_bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap; - * evmcs->ept_pointer = vmcs12->ept_pointer; - * evmcs->xss_exit_bitmap = vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap; - * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr; - * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr; - * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_addr = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value0 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value0; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value1 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value1; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value2 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value2; - * evmcs->cr3_target_value3 = vmcs12->cr3_target_value3; - * evmcs->tpr_threshold = vmcs12->tpr_threshold; - * evmcs->virtual_processor_id = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id; - * evmcs->exception_bitmap = vmcs12->exception_bitmap; - * evmcs->vmcs_link_pointer = vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer; - * evmcs->pin_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control; - * evmcs->vm_exit_controls = vmcs12->vm_exit_controls; - * evmcs->secondary_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control; - * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_mask = - * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask; - * evmcs->page_fault_error_code_match = - * vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match; - * evmcs->cr3_target_count = vmcs12->cr3_target_count; - * evmcs->virtual_apic_page_addr = vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr; - * evmcs->tsc_offset = vmcs12->tsc_offset; - * evmcs->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl; - * evmcs->cr0_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask; - * evmcs->cr4_guest_host_mask = vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask; - * evmcs->cr0_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow; - * evmcs->cr4_read_shadow = vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow; - * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_store_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count; - * evmcs->vm_exit_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count; - * evmcs->vm_entry_msr_load_count = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count; - * - * Not present in struct vmcs12: - * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_ecx = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_ecx; - * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_esi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_esi; - * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_edi = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_edi; - * evmcs->exit_io_instruction_eip = vmcs12->exit_io_instruction_eip; - */ - - evmcs->guest_es_selector = vmcs12->guest_es_selector; - evmcs->guest_cs_selector = vmcs12->guest_cs_selector; - evmcs->guest_ss_selector = vmcs12->guest_ss_selector; - evmcs->guest_ds_selector = vmcs12->guest_ds_selector; - evmcs->guest_fs_selector = vmcs12->guest_fs_selector; - evmcs->guest_gs_selector = vmcs12->guest_gs_selector; - evmcs->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector; - evmcs->guest_tr_selector = vmcs12->guest_tr_selector; - - evmcs->guest_es_limit = vmcs12->guest_es_limit; - evmcs->guest_cs_limit = vmcs12->guest_cs_limit; - evmcs->guest_ss_limit = vmcs12->guest_ss_limit; - evmcs->guest_ds_limit = vmcs12->guest_ds_limit; - evmcs->guest_fs_limit = vmcs12->guest_fs_limit; - evmcs->guest_gs_limit = vmcs12->guest_gs_limit; - evmcs->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit; - evmcs->guest_tr_limit = vmcs12->guest_tr_limit; - evmcs->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit; - evmcs->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit; - - evmcs->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes; - evmcs->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes; - - evmcs->guest_es_base = vmcs12->guest_es_base; - evmcs->guest_cs_base = vmcs12->guest_cs_base; - evmcs->guest_ss_base = vmcs12->guest_ss_base; - evmcs->guest_ds_base = vmcs12->guest_ds_base; - evmcs->guest_fs_base = vmcs12->guest_fs_base; - evmcs->guest_gs_base = vmcs12->guest_gs_base; - evmcs->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base; - evmcs->guest_tr_base = vmcs12->guest_tr_base; - evmcs->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base; - evmcs->guest_idtr_base = vmcs12->guest_idtr_base; - - evmcs->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat; - evmcs->guest_ia32_efer = vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer; - - evmcs->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr0; - evmcs->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr1; - evmcs->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr2; - evmcs->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs12->guest_pdptr3; - - evmcs->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions = - vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions; - evmcs->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp; - evmcs->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip; - - evmcs->guest_activity_state = vmcs12->guest_activity_state; - evmcs->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs; - - evmcs->guest_cr0 = vmcs12->guest_cr0; - evmcs->guest_cr3 = vmcs12->guest_cr3; - evmcs->guest_cr4 = vmcs12->guest_cr4; - evmcs->guest_dr7 = vmcs12->guest_dr7; - - evmcs->guest_physical_address = vmcs12->guest_physical_address; - - evmcs->vm_instruction_error = vmcs12->vm_instruction_error; - evmcs->vm_exit_reason = vmcs12->vm_exit_reason; - evmcs->vm_exit_intr_info = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info; - evmcs->vm_exit_intr_error_code = vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code; - evmcs->idt_vectoring_info_field = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field; - evmcs->idt_vectoring_error_code = vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code; - evmcs->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len; - evmcs->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info; - - evmcs->exit_qualification = vmcs12->exit_qualification; - - evmcs->guest_linear_address = vmcs12->guest_linear_address; - evmcs->guest_rsp = vmcs12->guest_rsp; - evmcs->guest_rflags = vmcs12->guest_rflags; - - evmcs->guest_interruptibility_info = - vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info; - evmcs->cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control; - evmcs->vm_entry_controls = vmcs12->vm_entry_controls; - evmcs->vm_entry_intr_info_field = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field; - evmcs->vm_entry_exception_error_code = - vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code; - evmcs->vm_entry_instruction_len = vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len; - - evmcs->guest_rip = vmcs12->guest_rip; - - evmcs->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Copy the writable VMCS shadow fields back to the VMCS12, in case - * they have been modified by the L1 guest. Note that the "read-only" - * VM-exit information fields are actually writable if the vCPU is - * configured to support "VMWRITE to any supported field in the VMCS." - */ -static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - const u16 *fields[] = { - shadow_read_write_fields, - shadow_read_only_fields - }; - const int max_fields[] = { - max_shadow_read_write_fields, - max_shadow_read_only_fields - }; - int i, q; - unsigned long field; - u64 field_value; - struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs; - - preempt_disable(); - - vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs); - - for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) { - for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) { - field = fields[q][i]; - field_value = __vmcs_readl(field); - vmcs12_write_any(get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu), field, field_value); - } - /* - * Skip the VM-exit information fields if they are read-only. - */ - if (!nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(&vmx->vcpu)) - break; - } - - vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs); - vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); - - preempt_enable(); -} - -static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - const u16 *fields[] = { - shadow_read_write_fields, - shadow_read_only_fields - }; - const int max_fields[] = { - max_shadow_read_write_fields, - max_shadow_read_only_fields - }; - int i, q; - unsigned long field; - u64 field_value = 0; - struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs; - - vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs); - - for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) { - for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) { - field = fields[q][i]; - vmcs12_read_any(get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu), field, &field_value); - __vmcs_writel(field, field_value); - } - } - - vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs); - vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs); -} - -static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long field; - u64 field_value; - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - gva_t gva = 0; - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - else { - /* - * When vmcs->vmcs_link_pointer is -1ull, any VMREAD - * to shadowed-field sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid. - */ - if (get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); - } - - /* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */ - field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); - /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 field_value */ - if (vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, field, &field_value) < 0) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); - - /* - * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested. - * Note that the number of bits actually copied is 32 or 64 depending - * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length. - */ - if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10)) { - kvm_register_writel(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf), - field_value); - } else { - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification, - vmx_instruction_info, true, &gva)) - return 1; - /* _system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */ - kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, &field_value, - (is_long_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), NULL); - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - - -static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long field; - gva_t gva; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - - /* The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long - * mode, and eventually we need to write that into a field of several - * possible lengths. The code below first zero-extends the value to 64 - * bit (field_value), and then copies only the appropriate number of - * bits into the vmcs12 field. - */ - u64 field_value = 0; - struct x86_exception e; - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10)) - field_value = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, - (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf)); - else { - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification, - vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva)) - return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &field_value, - (is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - } - - - field = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); - /* - * If the vCPU supports "VMWRITE to any supported field in the - * VMCS," then the "read-only" fields are actually read/write. - */ - if (vmcs_field_readonly(field) && - !nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(vcpu)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT); - - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - else { - /* - * When vmcs->vmcs_link_pointer is -1ull, any VMWRITE - * to shadowed-field sets the ALU flags for VMfailInvalid. - */ - if (get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); - } - - if (vmcs12_write_any(vmcs12, field, field_value) < 0) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT); - - /* - * Do not track vmcs12 dirty-state if in guest-mode - * as we actually dirty shadow vmcs12 instead of vmcs12. - */ - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - switch (field) { -#define SHADOW_FIELD_RW(x) case x: -#include "vmx_shadow_fields.h" - /* - * The fields that can be updated by L1 without a vmexit are - * always updated in the vmcs02, the others go down the slow - * path of prepare_vmcs02. - */ - break; - default: - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; - break; - } - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -static void set_current_vmptr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr) -{ - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = vmptr; - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS); - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, - __pa(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs)); - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true; - } - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; -} - -/* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */ -static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - gpa_t vmptr; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (nested_vmx_get_vmptr(vcpu, &vmptr)) - return 1; - - if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmptr) || (vmptr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS); - - if (vmptr == vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_VMXON_POINTER); - - /* Forbid normal VMPTRLD if Enlightened version was used */ - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - return 1; - - if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) { - struct vmcs12 *new_vmcs12; - struct page *page; - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmptr); - if (is_error_page(page)) { - /* - * Reads from an unbacked page return all 1s, - * which means that the 32 bits located at the - * given physical address won't match the required - * VMCS12_REVISION identifier. - */ - nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - } - new_vmcs12 = kmap(page); - if (new_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION || - (new_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs && - !nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(vcpu))) { - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID); - } - - nested_release_vmcs12(vcpu); - - /* - * Load VMCS12 from guest memory since it is not already - * cached. - */ - memcpy(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12, new_vmcs12, VMCS12_SIZE); - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - - set_current_vmptr(vmx, vmptr); - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -/* - * This is an equivalent of the nested hypervisor executing the vmptrld - * instruction. - */ -static int nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool from_launch) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct hv_vp_assist_page assist_page; - - if (likely(!vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled)) - return 1; - - if (unlikely(!kvm_hv_get_assist_page(vcpu, &assist_page))) - return 1; - - if (unlikely(!assist_page.enlighten_vmentry)) - return 1; - - if (unlikely(assist_page.current_nested_vmcs != - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr)) { - - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; - - nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); - - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page( - vcpu, assist_page.current_nested_vmcs); - - if (unlikely(is_error_page(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page))) - return 0; - - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs = kmap(vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_page); - - /* - * Currently, KVM only supports eVMCS version 1 - * (== KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) and thus we expect guest to set this - * value to first u32 field of eVMCS which should specify eVMCS - * VersionNumber. - * - * Guest should be aware of supported eVMCS versions by host by - * examining CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15]. Host userspace VMM is - * expected to set this CPUID leaf according to the value - * returned in vmcs_version from nested_enable_evmcs(). - * - * However, it turns out that Microsoft Hyper-V fails to comply - * to their own invented interface: When Hyper-V use eVMCS, it - * just sets first u32 field of eVMCS to revision_id specified - * in MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC. Instead of used eVMCS version number - * which is one of the supported versions specified in - * CPUID.0x4000000A.EAX[0:15]. - * - * To overcome Hyper-V bug, we accept here either a supported - * eVMCS version or VMCS12 revision_id as valid values for first - * u32 field of eVMCS. - */ - if ((vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) && - (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION)) { - nested_release_evmcs(vcpu); - return 0; - } - - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; - /* - * As we keep L2 state for one guest only 'hv_clean_fields' mask - * can't be used when we switch between them. Reset it here for - * simplicity. - */ - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields &= - ~HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr = assist_page.current_nested_vmcs; - - /* - * Unlike normal vmcs12, enlightened vmcs12 is not fully - * reloaded from guest's memory (read only fields, fields not - * present in struct hv_enlightened_vmcs, ...). Make sure there - * are no leftovers. - */ - if (from_launch) { - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - memset(vmcs12, 0, sizeof(*vmcs12)); - vmcs12->hdr.revision_id = VMCS12_REVISION; - } - - } - return 1; -} - -/* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */ -static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qual = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - u32 instr_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - gpa_t current_vmptr = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr; - struct x86_exception e; - gva_t gva; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (unlikely(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.hv_evmcs)) - return 1; - - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qual, instr_info, true, &gva)) - return 1; - /* *_system ok, nested_vmx_check_permission has verified cpl=0 */ - if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(vcpu, gva, (void *)¤t_vmptr, - sizeof(gpa_t), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -/* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */ -static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 vmx_instruction_info, types; - unsigned long type; - gva_t gva; - struct x86_exception e; - struct { - u64 eptp, gpa; - } operand; - - if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) || - !(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); - - types = (vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6; - - if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - - /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory - * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global) - */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva)) - return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - - switch (type) { - case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL: - /* - * TODO: track mappings and invalidate - * single context requests appropriately - */ - case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT: - kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - break; - default: - BUG_ON(1); - break; - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -static u16 nested_get_vpid02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - return vmx->nested.vpid02 ? vmx->nested.vpid02 : vmx->vpid; -} - -static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 vmx_instruction_info; - unsigned long type, types; - gva_t gva; - struct x86_exception e; - struct { - u64 vpid; - u64 gla; - } operand; - u16 vpid02; - - if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high & - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) || - !(vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT)) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); - - types = (vmx->nested.msrs.vpid_caps & - VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SUPPORTED_MASK) >> 8; - - if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - - /* according to the intel vmx instruction reference, the memory - * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global) - */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva)) - return 1; - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - if (operand.vpid >> 16) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - - vpid02 = nested_get_vpid02(vcpu); - switch (type) { - case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR: - if (!operand.vpid || - is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr()) { - __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, - vpid02, operand.gla); - } else - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); - break; - case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT: - case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_NON_GLOBAL: - if (!operand.vpid) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); - break; - case VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT: - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, vpid02, false); - break; - default: - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - } - - return nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu); -} - -static int handle_invpcid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 vmx_instruction_info; - unsigned long type; - bool pcid_enabled; - gva_t gva; - struct x86_exception e; - unsigned i; - unsigned long roots_to_free = 0; - struct { - u64 pcid; - u64 gla; - } operand; - - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - type = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf); - - if (type > 3) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - /* According to the Intel instruction reference, the memory operand - * is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==all) - */ - if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx_instruction_info, false, &gva)) - return 1; - - if (kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, gva, &operand, sizeof(operand), &e)) { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e); - return 1; - } - - if (operand.pcid >> 12 != 0) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - pcid_enabled = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PCIDE); - - switch (type) { - case INVPCID_TYPE_INDIV_ADDR: - if ((!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) || - is_noncanonical_address(operand.gla, vcpu)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - kvm_mmu_invpcid_gva(vcpu, operand.gla, operand.pcid); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - case INVPCID_TYPE_SINGLE_CTXT: - if (!pcid_enabled && (operand.pcid != 0)) { - kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0); - return 1; - } - - if (kvm_get_active_pcid(vcpu) == operand.pcid) { - kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } - - for (i = 0; i < KVM_MMU_NUM_PREV_ROOTS; i++) - if (kvm_get_pcid(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu->prev_roots[i].cr3) - == operand.pcid) - roots_to_free |= KVM_MMU_ROOT_PREVIOUS(i); - - kvm_mmu_free_roots(vcpu, vcpu->arch.mmu, roots_to_free); - /* - * If neither the current cr3 nor any of the prev_roots use the - * given PCID, then nothing needs to be done here because a - * resync will happen anyway before switching to any other CR3. - */ - - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_NON_GLOBAL: - /* - * Currently, KVM doesn't mark global entries in the shadow - * page tables, so a non-global flush just degenerates to a - * global flush. If needed, we could optimize this later by - * keeping track of global entries in shadow page tables. - */ - - /* fall-through */ - case INVPCID_TYPE_ALL_INCL_GLOBAL: - kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - - default: - BUG(); /* We have already checked above that type <= 3 */ - } -} - -static int handle_pml_full(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification; - - trace_kvm_pml_full(vcpu->vcpu_id); - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - - /* - * PML buffer FULL happened while executing iret from NMI, - * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry. - */ - if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - enable_vnmi && - (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI)) - vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, - GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - - /* - * PML buffer already flushed at beginning of VMEXIT. Nothing to do - * here.., and there's no userspace involvement needed for PML. - */ - return 1; -} - -static int handle_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit) - kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(vcpu); - return 1; -} - -static bool valid_ept_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 address) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - - /* Check for memory type validity */ - switch (address & VMX_EPTP_MT_MASK) { - case VMX_EPTP_MT_UC: - if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT)) - return false; - break; - case VMX_EPTP_MT_WB: - if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT)) - return false; - break; - default: - return false; - } - - /* only 4 levels page-walk length are valid */ - if ((address & VMX_EPTP_PWL_MASK) != VMX_EPTP_PWL_4) - return false; - - /* Reserved bits should not be set */ - if (address >> maxphyaddr || ((address >> 7) & 0x1f)) - return false; - - /* AD, if set, should be supported */ - if (address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT) { - if (!(vmx->nested.msrs.ept_caps & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT)) - return false; - } - - return true; -} - -static int nested_vmx_eptp_switching(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - u32 index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - u64 address; - bool accessed_dirty; - struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12) || - !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) - return 1; - - if (index >= VMFUNC_EPTP_ENTRIES) - return 1; - - - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address >> PAGE_SHIFT, - &address, index * 8, 8)) - return 1; - - accessed_dirty = !!(address & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT); - - /* - * If the (L2) guest does a vmfunc to the currently - * active ept pointer, we don't have to do anything else - */ - if (vmcs12->ept_pointer != address) { - if (!valid_ept_address(vcpu, address)) - return 1; - - kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu); - mmu->ept_ad = accessed_dirty; - mmu->mmu_role.base.ad_disabled = !accessed_dirty; - vmcs12->ept_pointer = address; - /* - * TODO: Check what's the correct approach in case - * mmu reload fails. Currently, we just let the next - * reload potentially fail - */ - kvm_mmu_reload(vcpu); - } - - return 0; -} - -static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - u32 function = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]; - - /* - * VMFUNC is only supported for nested guests, but we always enable the - * secondary control for simplicity; for non-nested mode, fake that we - * didn't by injecting #UD. - */ - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } - - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if ((vmcs12->vm_function_control & (1 << function)) == 0) - goto fail; - - switch (function) { - case 0: - if (nested_vmx_eptp_switching(vcpu, vmcs12)) - goto fail; - break; - default: - goto fail; - } - return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); - -fail: - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason, - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), - vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); - return 1; -} - -static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* - * SGX virtualization is not yet supported. There is no software - * enable bit for SGX, so we have to trap ENCLS and inject a #UD - * to prevent the guest from executing ENCLS. - */ - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; -} - -/* - * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution - * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs - * to be done to userspace and return 0. - */ -static int (*const kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { - [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception, - [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt, - [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault, - [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window, - [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io, - [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr, - [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr, - [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = handle_cpuid, - [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = handle_rdmsr, - [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = handle_wrmsr, - [EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT] = handle_interrupt_window, - [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = handle_halt, - [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = handle_invd, - [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg, - [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = handle_rdpmc, - [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = handle_vmcall, - [EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmclear, - [EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmlaunch, - [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmptrld, - [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmptrst, - [EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmread, - [EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmresume, - [EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmwrite, - [EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmoff, - [EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmon, - [EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD] = handle_tpr_below_threshold, - [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access, - [EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE] = handle_apic_write, - [EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED] = handle_apic_eoi_induced, - [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd, - [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = handle_xsetbv, - [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch, - [EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check, - [EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR] = handle_desc, - [EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR] = handle_desc, - [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation, - [EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig, - [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause, - [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_mwait, - [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG] = handle_monitor_trap, - [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_monitor, - [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept, - [EXIT_REASON_INVVPID] = handle_invvpid, - [EXIT_REASON_RDRAND] = handle_invalid_op, - [EXIT_REASON_RDSEED] = handle_invalid_op, - [EXIT_REASON_XSAVES] = handle_xsaves, - [EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS] = handle_xrstors, - [EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL] = handle_pml_full, - [EXIT_REASON_INVPCID] = handle_invpcid, - [EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC] = handle_vmfunc, - [EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER] = handle_preemption_timer, - [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, -}; - -static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers = - ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers); - -static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification; - gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap; - unsigned int port; - int size; - u8 b; - - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS)) - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING); - - exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - - port = exit_qualification >> 16; - size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1; - - last_bitmap = (gpa_t)-1; - b = -1; - - while (size > 0) { - if (port < 0x8000) - bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a; - else if (port < 0x10000) - bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b; - else - return true; - bitmap += (port & 0x7fff) / 8; - - if (last_bitmap != bitmap) - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap, &b, 1)) - return true; - if (b & (1 << (port & 7))) - return true; - - port++; - size--; - last_bitmap = bitmap; - } - - return false; -} - -/* - * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an MSR access access, - * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check whether L1 expressed - * disinterest in the current event (read or write a specific MSR) by using an - * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps. - */ -static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason) -{ - u32 msr_index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX]; - gpa_t bitmap; - - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) - return true; - - /* - * The MSR_BITMAP page is divided into four 1024-byte bitmaps, - * for the four combinations of read/write and low/high MSR numbers. - * First we need to figure out which of the four to use: - */ - bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap; - if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE) - bitmap += 2048; - if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) { - msr_index -= 0xc0000000; - bitmap += 1024; - } - - /* Then read the msr_index'th bit from this bitmap: */ - if (msr_index < 1024*8) { - unsigned char b; - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + msr_index/8, &b, 1)) - return true; - return 1 & (b >> (msr_index & 7)); - } else - return true; /* let L1 handle the wrong parameter */ -} - -/* - * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle a CR access exit, - * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check if L1 wanted to - * intercept (via guest_host_mask etc.) the current event. - */ -static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - int cr = exit_qualification & 15; - int reg; - unsigned long val; - - switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) { - case 0: /* mov to cr */ - reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15; - val = kvm_register_readl(vcpu, reg); - switch (cr) { - case 0: - if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & - (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow)) - return true; - break; - case 3: - if ((vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 1 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 2 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 3 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 == val) || - (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 4 && - vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 == val)) - return false; - if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING)) - return true; - break; - case 4: - if (vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask & - (vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow ^ val)) - return true; - break; - case 8: - if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING)) - return true; - break; - } - break; - case 2: /* clts */ - if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & X86_CR0_TS) && - (vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & X86_CR0_TS)) - return true; - break; - case 1: /* mov from cr */ - switch (cr) { - case 3: - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & - CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING) - return true; - break; - case 8: - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & - CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING) - return true; - break; - } - break; - case 3: /* lmsw */ - /* - * lmsw can change bits 1..3 of cr0, and only set bit 0 of - * cr0. Other attempted changes are ignored, with no exit. - */ - val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f; - if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0xe & - (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow)) - return true; - if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0x1) && - !(vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & 0x1) && - (val & 0x1)) - return true; - break; - } - return false; -} - -static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, gpa_t bitmap) -{ - u32 vmx_instruction_info; - unsigned long field; - u8 b; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12)) - return true; - - /* Decode instruction info and find the field to access */ - vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf)); - - /* Out-of-range fields always cause a VM exit from L2 to L1 */ - if (field >> 15) - return true; - - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, bitmap + field/8, &b, 1)) - return true; - - return 1 & (b >> (field & 7)); -} - -/* - * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an exit, or 0 if we - * should handle it ourselves in L0 (and then continue L2). Only call this - * when in is_guest_mode (L2). - */ -static bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) -{ - u32 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) - return false; - - if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { - pr_info_ratelimited("%s failed vm entry %x\n", __func__, - vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR)); - return true; - } - - /* - * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory - * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC - * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host - * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any - * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write - * protection). - * - * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from - * getting out of sync with dirty tracking. - */ - nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(vcpu); - - trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), exit_reason, - vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION), - vmx->idt_vectoring_info, - intr_info, - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE), - KVM_ISA_VMX); - - switch (exit_reason) { - case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI: - if (is_nmi(intr_info)) - return false; - else if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) - return !vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept; - else if (is_debug(intr_info) && - vcpu->guest_debug & - (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) - return false; - else if (is_breakpoint(intr_info) && - vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP) - return false; - return vmcs12->exception_bitmap & - (1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK)); - case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT: - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING); - case EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); - case EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_CPUID: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_HLT: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_INVD: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_INVLPG: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_RDRAND: - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_RDSEED: - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_RDTSC: case EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD: - return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12, - vmcs12->vmread_bitmap); - case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE: - return nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(vcpu, vmcs12, - vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap); - case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR: - case EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH: case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD: - case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME: - case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON: - case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT: case EXIT_REASON_INVVPID: - /* - * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to - * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting! - */ - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS: - return nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(vcpu, vmcs12); - case EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION: - return nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(vcpu, vmcs12); - case EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR: case EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR: - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC); - case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ: - case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE: - return nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason); - case EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG); - case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING) || - nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, - SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY: - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD: - return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW); - case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS: - case EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE: - case EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED: - /* - * The controls for "virtualize APIC accesses," "APIC- - * register virtualization," and "virtual-interrupt - * delivery" only come from vmcs12. - */ - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION: - /* - * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is - * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is - * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation - * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault() - */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG: - /* - * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT - * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built - * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the - * table is L0's fault. - */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_INVPCID: - return - nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID) && - nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_WBINVD: - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING); - case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV: - return true; - case EXIT_REASON_XSAVES: case EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS: - /* - * This should never happen, since it is not possible to - * set XSS to a non-zero value---neither in L1 nor in L2. - * If if it were, XSS would have to be checked against - * the XSS exit bitmap in vmcs12. - */ - return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES); - case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER: - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL: - /* We emulate PML support to L1. */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC: - /* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */ - return false; - case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS: - /* SGX is never exposed to L1 */ - return false; - default: - return true; - } -} - -static int nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason) -{ - u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - - /* - * At this point, the exit interruption info in exit_intr_info - * is only valid for EXCEPTION_NMI exits. For EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT - * we need to query the in-kernel LAPIC. - */ - WARN_ON(exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT); - if ((exit_intr_info & - (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) == - (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) { - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); - } - - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, exit_intr_info, - vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); - return 1; -} - -static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2) -{ - *info1 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - *info2 = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); -} - -static void vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - if (vmx->pml_pg) { - __free_page(vmx->pml_pg); - vmx->pml_pg = NULL; - } -} - -static void vmx_flush_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u64 *pml_buf; - u16 pml_idx; - - pml_idx = vmcs_read16(GUEST_PML_INDEX); - - /* Do nothing if PML buffer is empty */ - if (pml_idx == (PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1)) - return; - - /* PML index always points to next available PML buffer entity */ - if (pml_idx >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) - pml_idx = 0; - else - pml_idx++; - - pml_buf = page_address(vmx->pml_pg); - for (; pml_idx < PML_ENTITY_NUM; pml_idx++) { - u64 gpa; - - gpa = pml_buf[pml_idx]; - WARN_ON(gpa & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); - kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); - } - - /* reset PML index */ - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); -} - -/* - * Flush all vcpus' PML buffer and update logged GPAs to dirty_bitmap. - * Called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace. - */ -static void kvm_flush_pml_buffers(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - int i; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - /* - * We only need to kick vcpu out of guest mode here, as PML buffer - * is flushed at beginning of all VMEXITs, and it's obvious that only - * vcpus running in guest are possible to have unflushed GPAs in PML - * buffer. - */ - kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) - kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_dump_sel(char *name, uint32_t sel) -{ - pr_err("%s sel=0x%04x, attr=0x%05x, limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n", - name, vmcs_read16(sel), - vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR), - vmcs_read32(sel + GUEST_ES_LIMIT - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR), - vmcs_readl(sel + GUEST_ES_BASE - GUEST_ES_SELECTOR)); -} - -static void vmx_dump_dtsel(char *name, uint32_t limit) -{ - pr_err("%s limit=0x%08x, base=0x%016lx\n", - name, vmcs_read32(limit), - vmcs_readl(limit + GUEST_GDTR_BASE - GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT)); -} - -static void dump_vmcs(void) -{ - u32 vmentry_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); - u32 vmexit_ctl = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); - u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - u32 secondary_exec_control = 0; - unsigned long cr4 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4); - u64 efer = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER); - int i, n; - - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) - secondary_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - - pr_err("*** Guest State ***\n"); - pr_err("CR0: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0), vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW), - vmcs_readl(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK)); - pr_err("CR4: actual=0x%016lx, shadow=0x%016lx, gh_mask=%016lx\n", - cr4, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW), vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK)); - pr_err("CR3 = 0x%016lx\n", vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3)); - if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) && - (cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE) && !(efer & EFER_LMA)) - { - pr_err("PDPTR0 = 0x%016llx PDPTR1 = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1)); - pr_err("PDPTR2 = 0x%016llx PDPTR3 = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2), vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3)); - } - pr_err("RSP = 0x%016lx RIP = 0x%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP), vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP)); - pr_err("RFLAGS=0x%08lx DR7 = 0x%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7)); - pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP), - vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS), vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP)); - vmx_dump_sel("CS: ", GUEST_CS_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_sel("DS: ", GUEST_DS_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_sel("SS: ", GUEST_SS_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_sel("ES: ", GUEST_ES_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_sel("FS: ", GUEST_FS_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_sel("GS: ", GUEST_GS_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_dtsel("GDTR:", GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); - vmx_dump_sel("LDTR:", GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR); - vmx_dump_dtsel("IDTR:", GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); - vmx_dump_sel("TR: ", GUEST_TR_SELECTOR); - if ((vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)) || - (vmentry_ctl & (VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER))) - pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", - efer, vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT)); - pr_err("DebugCtl = 0x%016llx DebugExceptions = 0x%016lx\n", - vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL), - vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS)); - if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl && - vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) - pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)); - if (vmentry_ctl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) - pr_err("BndCfgS = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS)); - pr_err("Interruptibility = %08x ActivityState = %08x\n", - vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO), - vmcs_read32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE)); - if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) - pr_err("InterruptStatus = %04x\n", - vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS)); - - pr_err("*** Host State ***\n"); - pr_err("RIP = 0x%016lx RSP = 0x%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(HOST_RIP), vmcs_readl(HOST_RSP)); - pr_err("CS=%04x SS=%04x DS=%04x ES=%04x FS=%04x GS=%04x TR=%04x\n", - vmcs_read16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR), - vmcs_read16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR), - vmcs_read16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR), vmcs_read16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR), - vmcs_read16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR)); - pr_err("FSBase=%016lx GSBase=%016lx TRBase=%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(HOST_FS_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE), - vmcs_readl(HOST_TR_BASE)); - pr_err("GDTBase=%016lx IDTBase=%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(HOST_GDTR_BASE), vmcs_readl(HOST_IDTR_BASE)); - pr_err("CR0=%016lx CR3=%016lx CR4=%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(HOST_CR0), vmcs_readl(HOST_CR3), - vmcs_readl(HOST_CR4)); - pr_err("Sysenter RSP=%016lx CS:RIP=%04x:%016lx\n", - vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP), - vmcs_read32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS), - vmcs_readl(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP)); - if (vmexit_ctl & (VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) - pr_err("EFER = 0x%016llx PAT = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_EFER), - vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PAT)); - if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl && - vmexit_ctl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) - pr_err("PerfGlobCtl = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)); - - pr_err("*** Control State ***\n"); - pr_err("PinBased=%08x CPUBased=%08x SecondaryExec=%08x\n", - pin_based_exec_ctrl, cpu_based_exec_ctrl, secondary_exec_control); - pr_err("EntryControls=%08x ExitControls=%08x\n", vmentry_ctl, vmexit_ctl); - pr_err("ExceptionBitmap=%08x PFECmask=%08x PFECmatch=%08x\n", - vmcs_read32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP), - vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK), - vmcs_read32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH)); - pr_err("VMEntry: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n", - vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD), - vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE), - vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN)); - pr_err("VMExit: intr_info=%08x errcode=%08x ilen=%08x\n", - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE), - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN)); - pr_err(" reason=%08x qualification=%016lx\n", - vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON), vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); - pr_err("IDTVectoring: info=%08x errcode=%08x\n", - vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD), - vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE)); - pr_err("TSC Offset = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET)); - if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING) - pr_err("TSC Multiplier = 0x%016llx\n", - vmcs_read64(TSC_MULTIPLIER)); - if (cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) - pr_err("TPR Threshold = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read32(TPR_THRESHOLD)); - if (pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR) - pr_err("PostedIntrVec = 0x%02x\n", vmcs_read16(POSTED_INTR_NV)); - if ((secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT)) - pr_err("EPT pointer = 0x%016llx\n", vmcs_read64(EPT_POINTER)); - n = vmcs_read32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT); - for (i = 0; i + 1 < n; i += 4) - pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx target%u=%016lx\n", - i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2), - i + 1, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2 + 2)); - if (i < n) - pr_err("CR3 target%u=%016lx\n", - i, vmcs_readl(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0 + i * 2)); - if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING) - pr_err("PLE Gap=%08x Window=%08x\n", - vmcs_read32(PLE_GAP), vmcs_read32(PLE_WINDOW)); - if (secondary_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID) - pr_err("Virtual processor ID = 0x%04x\n", - vmcs_read16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID)); -} - -/* - * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace - * assistance. - */ -static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason; - u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info; - - trace_kvm_exit(exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX); - - /* - * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more - * updated. Another good is, in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, before - * querying dirty_bitmap, we only need to kick all vcpus out of guest - * mode as if vcpus is in root mode, the PML buffer must has been - * flushed already. - */ - if (enable_pml) - vmx_flush_pml_buffer(vcpu); - - /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) - return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu); - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_vmx_exit_reflected(vcpu, exit_reason)) - return nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason); - - if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) { - dump_vmcs(); - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; - vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason - = exit_reason; - return 0; - } - - if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; - vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason - = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Note: - * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by - * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO. - * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that - * will cause infinite loop. - */ - if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) { - vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; - vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; - vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info; - vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason; - vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; - if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { - vcpu->run->internal.ndata++; - vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = - vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); - } - return 0; - } - - if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) { - if (vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) { - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0; - } else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL && - vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) { - /* - * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an - * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs - * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of - * futile waiting, but inform the user about this. - */ - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked " - "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n", - __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0; - } - } - - if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers - && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason]) - return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu); - else { - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", - exit_reason); - kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); - return 1; - } -} - -/* - * Software based L1D cache flush which is used when microcode providing - * the cache control MSR is not loaded. - * - * The L1D cache is 32 KiB on Nehalem and later microarchitectures, but to - * flush it is required to read in 64 KiB because the replacement algorithm - * is not exactly LRU. This could be sized at runtime via topology - * information but as all relevant affected CPUs have 32KiB L1D cache size - * there is no point in doing so. - */ -static void vmx_l1d_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - int size = PAGE_SIZE << L1D_CACHE_ORDER; - - /* - * This code is only executed when the the flush mode is 'cond' or - * 'always' - */ - if (static_branch_likely(&vmx_l1d_flush_cond)) { - bool flush_l1d; - - /* - * Clear the per-vcpu flush bit, it gets set again - * either from vcpu_run() or from one of the unsafe - * VMEXIT handlers. - */ - flush_l1d = vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d; - vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = false; - - /* - * Clear the per-cpu flush bit, it gets set again from - * the interrupt handlers. - */ - flush_l1d |= kvm_get_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); - kvm_clear_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d(); - - if (!flush_l1d) - return; - } - - vcpu->stat.l1d_flush++; - - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSH_L1D)) { - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FLUSH_CMD, L1D_FLUSH); - return; - } - - asm volatile( - /* First ensure the pages are in the TLB */ - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" - ".Lpopulate_tlb:\n\t" - "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" - "addl $4096, %%eax\n\t" - "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" - "jne .Lpopulate_tlb\n\t" - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n\t" - "cpuid\n\t" - /* Now fill the cache */ - "xorl %%eax, %%eax\n" - ".Lfill_cache:\n" - "movzbl (%[flush_pages], %%" _ASM_AX "), %%ecx\n\t" - "addl $64, %%eax\n\t" - "cmpl %%eax, %[size]\n\t" - "jne .Lfill_cache\n\t" - "lfence\n" - :: [flush_pages] "r" (vmx_l1d_flush_pages), - [size] "r" (size) - : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"); -} - -static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - return; - - if (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) { - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0); - return; - } - - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, irr); -} - -static void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 sec_exec_control; - - if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)) - return; - - if (!flexpriority_enabled && - !cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode()) - return; - - /* Postpone execution until vmcs01 is the current VMCS. */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = true; - return; - } - - sec_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - sec_exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE); - - switch (kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu)) { - case LAPIC_MODE_INVALID: - WARN_ONCE(true, "Invalid local APIC state"); - case LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED: - break; - case LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC: - if (flexpriority_enabled) { - sec_exec_control |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES; - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); - } - break; - case LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC: - if (cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode()) - sec_exec_control |= - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE; - break; - } - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control); - - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa) -{ - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); - } -} - -static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_isr) -{ - u16 status; - u8 old; - - if (max_isr == -1) - max_isr = 0; - - status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); - old = status >> 8; - if (max_isr != old) { - status &= 0xff; - status |= max_isr << 8; - vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status); - } -} - -static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector) -{ - u16 status; - u8 old; - - if (vector == -1) - vector = 0; - - status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); - old = (u8)status & 0xff; - if ((u8)vector != old) { - status &= ~0xff; - status |= (u8)vector; - vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status); - } -} - -static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr) -{ - /* - * When running L2, updating RVI is only relevant when - * vmcs12 virtual-interrupt-delivery enabled. - * However, it can be enabled only when L1 also - * intercepts external-interrupts and in that case - * we should not update vmcs02 RVI but instead intercept - * interrupt. Therefore, do nothing when running L2. - */ - if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - vmx_set_rvi(max_irr); -} - -static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int max_irr; - bool max_irr_updated; - - WARN_ON(!vcpu->arch.apicv_active); - if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) { - pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); - /* - * IOMMU can write to PIR.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP. - * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway. - */ - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - max_irr_updated = - kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir, &max_irr); - - /* - * If we are running L2 and L1 has a new pending interrupt - * which can be injected, we should re-evaluate - * what should be done with this new L1 interrupt. - * If L1 intercepts external-interrupts, we should - * exit from L2 to L1. Otherwise, interrupt should be - * delivered directly to L2. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && max_irr_updated) { - if (nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) - kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu); - else - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - } - } else { - max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu); - } - vmx_hwapic_irr_update(vcpu, max_irr); - return max_irr; -} - -static u8 vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u8 rvi = vmx_get_rvi(); - u8 vppr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_PROCPRI); - - return ((rvi & 0xf0) > (vppr & 0xf0)); -} - -static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap) -{ - if (!kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - return; - - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap[0]); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap[1]); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap[2]); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]); -} - -static void vmx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc); - memset(vmx->pi_desc.pir, 0, sizeof(vmx->pi_desc.pir)); -} - -static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - u32 exit_intr_info = 0; - u16 basic_exit_reason = (u16)vmx->exit_reason; - - if (!(basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY - || basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)) - return; - - if (!(vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) - exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - vmx->exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; - - /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ - if (is_page_fault(exit_intr_info)) - vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); - - /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */ - if (basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY || - is_machine_check(exit_intr_info)) - kvm_machine_check(); - - /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */ - if (is_nmi(exit_intr_info)) { - kvm_before_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); - asm("int $2"); - kvm_after_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu); - } -} - -static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - - if ((exit_intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK)) - == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR)) { - unsigned int vector; - unsigned long entry; - gate_desc *desc; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - unsigned long tmp; -#endif - - vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector; - entry = gate_offset(desc); - asm volatile( -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t" - "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t" - "push $%c[ss]\n\t" - "push %[sp]\n\t" -#endif - "pushf\n\t" - __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t" - CALL_NOSPEC - : -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - [sp]"=&r"(tmp), -#endif - ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT - : - THUNK_TARGET(entry), - [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS), - [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS) - ); - } -} -STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmx_handle_external_intr); - -static bool vmx_has_emulated_msr(int index) -{ - switch (index) { - case MSR_IA32_SMBASE: - /* - * We cannot do SMM unless we can run the guest in big - * real mode. - */ - return enable_unrestricted_guest || emulate_invalid_guest_state; - case MSR_AMD64_VIRT_SPEC_CTRL: - /* This is AMD only. */ - return false; - default: - return true; - } -} - -static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void) -{ - return (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) && - (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS); -} - -static bool vmx_xsaves_supported(void) -{ - return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES; -} - -static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - u32 exit_intr_info; - bool unblock_nmi; - u8 vector; - bool idtv_info_valid; - - idtv_info_valid = vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - if (enable_vnmi) { - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked) - return; - /* - * Can't use vmx->exit_intr_info since we're not sure what - * the exit reason is. - */ - exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0; - vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - /* - * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008) - * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by - * a guest IRET fault. - * SDM 3: 23.2.2 (September 2008) - * Bit 12 is undefined in any of the following cases: - * If the VM exit sets the valid bit in the IDT-vectoring - * information field. - * If the VM exit is due to a double fault. - */ - if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && unblock_nmi && - vector != DF_VECTOR && !idtv_info_valid) - vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, - GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - else - vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = - !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) - & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - } else if (unlikely(vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) - vmx->loaded_vmcs->vnmi_blocked_time += - ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), - vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time)); -} - -static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - u32 idt_vectoring_info, - int instr_len_field, - int error_code_field) -{ - u8 vector; - int type; - bool idtv_info_valid; - - idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; - kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); - kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); - - if (!idtv_info_valid) - return; - - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - - vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK; - - switch (type) { - case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR: - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true; - /* - * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008) - * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI - * delivery faulted. - */ - vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, false); - break; - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: - vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); - /* fall through */ - case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION: - if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) { - u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field); - kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err); - } else - kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector); - break; - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: - vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field); - /* fall through */ - case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR: - kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR); - break; - default: - break; - } -} - -static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - __vmx_complete_interrupts(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->idt_vectoring_info, - VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, - IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE); -} - -static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - __vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu, - vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD), - VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, - VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE); - - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); -} - -static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - int i, nr_msrs; - struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs; - - msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs); - - if (!msrs) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_msrs; i++) - if (msrs[i].host == msrs[i].guest) - clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr); - else - add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr, msrs[i].guest, - msrs[i].host, false); -} - -static void vmx_arm_hv_timer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) -{ - vmcs_write32(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, val); - if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed) - vmcs_set_bits(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = true; -} - -static void vmx_update_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u64 tscl; - u32 delta_tsc; - - if (vmx->req_immediate_exit) { - vmx_arm_hv_timer(vmx, 0); - return; - } - - if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc != -1) { - tscl = rdtsc(); - if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc > tscl) - /* set_hv_timer ensures the delta fits in 32-bits */ - delta_tsc = (u32)((vmx->hv_deadline_tsc - tscl) >> - cpu_preemption_timer_multi); - else - delta_tsc = 0; - - vmx_arm_hv_timer(vmx, delta_tsc); - return; - } - - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed) - vmcs_clear_bits(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = false; -} - -static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long cr3, cr4, evmcs_rsp; - - /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */ - if (unlikely(!enable_vnmi && - vmx->loaded_vmcs->soft_vnmi_blocked)) - vmx->loaded_vmcs->entry_time = ktime_get(); - - /* Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler - start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) - return; - - if (vmx->ple_window_dirty) { - vmx->ple_window_dirty = false; - vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, vmx->ple_window); - } - - if (vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync) { - /* - * hv_evmcs may end up being not mapped after migration (when - * L2 was running), map it here to make sure vmcs12 changes are - * properly reflected. - */ - if (vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled && - !vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, false); - - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) { - copy_vmcs12_to_enlightened(vmx); - /* All fields are clean */ - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; - } else { - copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx); - } - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = false; - } - - if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RSP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]); - if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RIP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty)) - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]); - - cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast(); - if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3; - } - - cr4 = cr4_read_shadow(); - if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; - } - - /* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the - * corresponding interruptibility bits in the guest state. Otherwise - * vmentry fails as it then expects bit 14 (BS) in pending debug - * exceptions being set, but that's not correct for the guest debugging - * case. */ - if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP) - vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); - - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && - kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE) && - vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) - __write_pkru(vcpu->arch.pkru); - - atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx); - - vmx_update_hv_timer(vcpu); - - /* - * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if - * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there - * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr - * being speculatively taken. - */ - x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); - - vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched; - - evmcs_rsp = static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs) ? - (unsigned long)¤t_evmcs->host_rsp : 0; - - if (static_branch_unlikely(&vmx_l1d_should_flush)) - vmx_l1d_flush(vcpu); - - asm( - /* Store host registers */ - "push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";" - "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */ - "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" - "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t" - "je 1f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t" - /* Avoid VMWRITE when Enlightened VMCS is in use */ - "test %%" _ASM_SI ", %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t" - "jz 2f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", (%%" _ASM_SI ") \n\t" - "jmp 1f \n\t" - "2: \n\t" - __ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t" - "1: \n\t" - /* Reload cr2 if changed */ - "mov %c[cr2](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "je 3f \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t" - "3: \n\t" - /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */ - "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t" - /* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */ - "mov %c[rax](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rbx](%0), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rdx](%0), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - "mov %c[rsi](%0), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t" - "mov %c[rdi](%0), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t" - "mov %c[rbp](%0), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %c[r8](%0), %%r8 \n\t" - "mov %c[r9](%0), %%r9 \n\t" - "mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t" - "mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t" - "mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t" - "mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t" - "mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t" - "mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t" -#endif - "mov %c[rcx](%0), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */ - - /* Enter guest mode */ - "jne 1f \n\t" - __ex("vmlaunch") "\n\t" - "jmp 2f \n\t" - "1: " __ex("vmresume") "\n\t" - "2: " - /* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */ - "mov %0, %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t" - "pop %0 \n\t" - "setbe %c[fail](%0)\n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%0) \n\t" - __ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%0) \n\t" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t" - "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t" - /* - * Clear host registers marked as clobbered to prevent - * speculative use. - */ - "xor %%r8d, %%r8d \n\t" - "xor %%r9d, %%r9d \n\t" - "xor %%r10d, %%r10d \n\t" - "xor %%r11d, %%r11d \n\t" - "xor %%r12d, %%r12d \n\t" - "xor %%r13d, %%r13d \n\t" - "xor %%r14d, %%r14d \n\t" - "xor %%r15d, %%r15d \n\t" -#endif - "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%0) \n\t" - - "xor %%eax, %%eax \n\t" - "xor %%ebx, %%ebx \n\t" - "xor %%esi, %%esi \n\t" - "xor %%edi, %%edi \n\t" - "pop %%" _ASM_BP "; pop %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t" - ".pushsection .rodata \n\t" - ".global vmx_return \n\t" - "vmx_return: " _ASM_PTR " 2b \n\t" - ".popsection" - : : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP), "S"(evmcs_rsp), - [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)), - [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)), - [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)), - [rax]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX])), - [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])), - [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])), - [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])), - [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])), - [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])), - [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP])), -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])), - [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])), - [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])), - [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])), - [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])), - [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])), - [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])), - [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15])), -#endif - [cr2]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.cr2)), - [wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong)) - : "cc", "memory" -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - , "rax", "rbx", "rdi" - , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15" -#else - , "eax", "ebx", "edi" -#endif - ); - - /* - * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the - * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and - * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding - * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former - * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM. - * - * For non-nested case: - * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to - * save it. - * - * For nested case: - * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to - * save it. - */ - if (unlikely(!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))) - vmx->spec_ctrl = native_read_msr(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - - x86_spec_ctrl_restore_host(vmx->spec_ctrl, 0); - - /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */ - vmexit_fill_RSB(); - - /* All fields are clean at this point */ - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) - current_evmcs->hv_clean_fields |= - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_ALL; - - /* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */ - if (vmx->host_debugctlmsr) - update_debugctlmsr(vmx->host_debugctlmsr); - -#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 - /* - * The sysexit path does not restore ds/es, so we must set them to - * a reasonable value ourselves. - * - * We can't defer this to vmx_prepare_switch_to_host() since that - * function may be executed in interrupt context, which saves and - * restore segments around it, nullifying its effect. - */ - loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS); - loadsegment(es, __USER_DS); -#endif - - vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS) - | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3)); - vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; - - /* - * eager fpu is enabled if PKEY is supported and CR4 is switched - * back on host, so it is safe to read guest PKRU from current - * XSAVE. - */ - if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PKU) && - kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PKE)) { - vcpu->arch.pkru = __read_pkru(); - if (vcpu->arch.pkru != vmx->host_pkru) - __write_pkru(vmx->host_pkru); - } - - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; - vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0; - - vmx->exit_reason = vmx->fail ? 0xdead : vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON); - if (vmx->fail || (vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) - return; - - vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1; - vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD); - - vmx_complete_atomic_exit(vmx); - vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx); - vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx); -} -STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(vmx_vcpu_run); - -static struct kvm *vmx_vm_alloc(void) -{ - struct kvm_vmx *kvm_vmx = vzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_vmx)); - return &kvm_vmx->kvm; -} - -static void vmx_vm_free(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - vfree(to_kvm_vmx(kvm)); -} - -static void vmx_switch_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int cpu; - - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == vmcs) - return; - - cpu = get_cpu(); - vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu); - vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs; - vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu); - put_cpu(); - - vm_entry_controls_reset_shadow(vmx); - vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(vmx); - vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx); -} - -/* - * Ensure that the current vmcs of the logical processor is the - * vmcs01 of the vcpu before calling free_nested(). - */ -static void vmx_free_vcpu_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vcpu_load(vcpu); - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01); - free_nested(vcpu); - vcpu_put(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (enable_pml) - vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); - free_vpid(vmx->vpid); - leave_guest_mode(vcpu); - vmx_free_vcpu_nested(vcpu); - free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); - kfree(vmx->guest_msrs); - kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); - kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); -} - -static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) -{ - int err; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL); - unsigned long *msr_bitmap; - int cpu; - - if (!vmx) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - - vmx->vpid = allocate_vpid(); - - err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id); - if (err) - goto free_vcpu; - - err = -ENOMEM; - - /* - * If PML is turned on, failure on enabling PML just results in failure - * of creating the vcpu, therefore we can simplify PML logic (by - * avoiding dealing with cases, such as enabling PML partially on vcpus - * for the guest, etc. - */ - if (enable_pml) { - vmx->pml_pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); - if (!vmx->pml_pg) - goto uninit_vcpu; - } - - vmx->guest_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index) * sizeof(vmx->guest_msrs[0]) - > PAGE_SIZE); - - if (!vmx->guest_msrs) - goto free_pml; - - err = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01); - if (err < 0) - goto free_msrs; - - msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap; - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW); - vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = 0; - - vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01; - cpu = get_cpu(); - vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu); - vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu; - vmx_vcpu_setup(vmx); - vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu); - put_cpu(); - if (cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(&vmx->vcpu)) { - err = alloc_apic_access_page(kvm); - if (err) - goto free_vmcs; - } - - if (enable_ept && !enable_unrestricted_guest) { - err = init_rmode_identity_map(kvm); - if (err) - goto free_vmcs; - } - - if (nested) - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmx->nested.msrs, - kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(&vmx->vcpu)); - - vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1; - vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull; - - vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED; - - /* - * Enforce invariant: pi_desc.nv is always either POSTED_INTR_VECTOR - * or POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR. - */ - vmx->pi_desc.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; - vmx->pi_desc.sn = 1; - - return &vmx->vcpu; - -free_vmcs: - free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs); -free_msrs: - kfree(vmx->guest_msrs); -free_pml: - vmx_destroy_pml_buffer(vmx); -uninit_vcpu: - kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu); -free_vcpu: - free_vpid(vmx->vpid); - kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx); - return ERR_PTR(err); -} - -#define L1TF_MSG_SMT "L1TF CPU bug present and SMT on, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/l1tf.html for details.\n" -#define L1TF_MSG_L1D "L1TF CPU bug present and virtualization mitigation disabled, data leak possible. See CVE-2018-3646 and https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/l1tf.html for details.\n" - -static int vmx_vm_init(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - spin_lock_init(&to_kvm_vmx(kvm)->ept_pointer_lock); - - if (!ple_gap) - kvm->arch.pause_in_guest = true; - - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF) && enable_ept) { - switch (l1tf_mitigation) { - case L1TF_MITIGATION_OFF: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOWARN: - /* 'I explicitly don't care' is set */ - break; - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FLUSH_NOSMT: - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL: - /* - * Warn upon starting the first VM in a potentially - * insecure environment. - */ - if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED) - pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_SMT); - if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation == VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) - pr_warn_once(L1TF_MSG_L1D); - break; - case L1TF_MITIGATION_FULL_FORCE: - /* Flush is enforced */ - break; - } - } - return 0; -} - -static void __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void *rtn) -{ - struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf; - - *(int *)rtn = 0; - if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf) < 0) - *(int *)rtn = -EIO; - nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_conf.nested, enable_apicv); - if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n", - smp_processor_id()); - *(int *)rtn = -EIO; - } -} - -static u64 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio) -{ - u8 cache; - u64 ipat = 0; - - /* For VT-d and EPT combination - * 1. MMIO: always map as UC - * 2. EPT with VT-d: - * a. VT-d without snooping control feature: can't guarantee the - * result, try to trust guest. - * b. VT-d with snooping control feature: snooping control feature of - * VT-d engine can guarantee the cache correctness. Just set it - * to WB to keep consistent with host. So the same as item 3. - * 3. EPT without VT-d: always map as WB and set IPAT=1 to keep - * consistent with host MTRR - */ - if (is_mmio) { - cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; - goto exit; - } - - if (!kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm)) { - ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; - cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; - goto exit; - } - - if (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & X86_CR0_CD) { - ipat = VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT; - if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED)) - cache = MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK; - else - cache = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE; - goto exit; - } - - cache = kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn); - -exit: - return (cache << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT) | ipat; -} - -static int vmx_get_lpage_level(void) -{ - if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page()) - return PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; - else - /* For shadow and EPT supported 1GB page */ - return PT_PDPE_LEVEL; -} - -static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(u32 new_ctl) -{ - /* - * These bits in the secondary execution controls field - * are dynamic, the others are mostly based on the hypervisor - * architecture and the guest's CPUID. Do not touch the - * dynamic bits. - */ - u32 mask = - SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC; - - u32 cur_ctl = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL); - - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - (new_ctl & ~mask) | (cur_ctl & mask)); -} - -/* - * Generate MSR_IA32_VMX_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 according to CPUID. Only set bits - * (indicating "allowed-1") if they are supported in the guest's CPUID. - */ -static void nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry; - - vmx->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1 = 0xffffffff; - vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 = X86_CR4_PCE; - -#define cr4_fixed1_update(_cr4_mask, _reg, _cpuid_mask) do { \ - if (entry && (entry->_reg & (_cpuid_mask))) \ - vmx->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1 |= (_cr4_mask); \ -} while (0) - - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x1, 0); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VME, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PVI, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VME)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_TSD, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_DE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_DE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PSE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PAE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PAE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_MCE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_MCE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PGE, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSFXSR, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT, edx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_VMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMXE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMX)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PCIDE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PCID)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_OSXSAVE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)); - - entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMEP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMEP)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_SMAP, ebx, bit(X86_FEATURE_SMAP)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_PKE, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_PKU)); - cr4_fixed1_update(X86_CR4_UMIP, ecx, bit(X86_FEATURE_UMIP)); - -#undef cr4_fixed1_update -} - -static void nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) { - bool mpx_enabled = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_MPX); - - if (mpx_enabled) { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; - } else { - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS; - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high &= ~VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS; - } - } -} - -static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(vmx); - vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(vmx->secondary_exec_control); - } - - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= - FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; - else - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= - ~FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX; - - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) { - nested_vmx_cr_fixed1_bits_update(vcpu); - nested_vmx_entry_exit_ctls_update(vcpu); - } -} - -static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry) -{ - if (func == 1 && nested) - entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX); -} - -static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct x86_exception *fault) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 exit_reason; - unsigned long exit_qualification = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; - - if (vmx->nested.pml_full) { - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL; - vmx->nested.pml_full = false; - exit_qualification &= INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI; - } else if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK) - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG; - else - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION; - - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, 0, exit_qualification); - vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address; -} - -static bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu) & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT; -} - -/* Callbacks for nested_ept_init_mmu_context: */ - -static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */ - return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer; -} - -static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - WARN_ON(mmu_is_nested(vcpu)); - - vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.guest_mmu; - kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.ept_caps & - VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT, - nested_ept_ad_enabled(vcpu), - nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu)); - vcpu->arch.mmu->set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3; - vcpu->arch.mmu->get_cr3 = nested_ept_get_cr3; - vcpu->arch.mmu->inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault; - vcpu->arch.mmu->get_pdptr = kvm_pdptr_read; - - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu; -} - -static void nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - vcpu->arch.mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu; - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.root_mmu; -} - -static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u16 error_code) -{ - bool inequality, bit; - - bit = (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << PF_VECTOR)) != 0; - inequality = - (error_code & vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask) != - vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match; - return inequality ^ bit; -} - -static void vmx_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct x86_exception *fault) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu)); - - if (nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(vmcs12, fault->error_code) && - !to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) { - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code = fault->error_code; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, - PF_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | - INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, - fault->address); - } else { - kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault); - } -} - -static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12); - -static void nested_get_vmcs12_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct page *page; - u64 hpa; - - if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) { - /* - * Translate L1 physical address to host physical - * address for vmcs02. Keep the page pinned, so this - * physical address remains valid. We keep a reference - * to it so we can release it later. - */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { /* shouldn't happen */ - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; - } - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr); - /* - * If translation failed, no matter: This feature asks - * to exit when accessing the given address, and if it - * can never be accessed, this feature won't do - * anything anyway. - */ - if (!is_error_page(page)) { - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = page; - hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, hpa); - } else { - vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES); - } - } - - if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) { - if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) { /* shouldn't happen */ - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL; - } - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr); - - /* - * If translation failed, VM entry will fail because - * prepare_vmcs02 set VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR to -1ull. - * Failing the vm entry is _not_ what the processor - * does but it's basically the only possibility we - * have. We could still enter the guest if CR8 load - * exits are enabled, CR8 store exits are enabled, and - * virtualize APIC access is disabled; in this case - * the processor would never use the TPR shadow and we - * could simply clear the bit from the execution - * control. But such a configuration is useless, so - * let's keep the code simple. - */ - if (!is_error_page(page)) { - vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = page; - hpa = page_to_phys(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, hpa); - } - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) { - if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) { /* shouldn't happen */ - kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL; - } - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return; - vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = page; - vmx->nested.pi_desc = kmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - vmx->nested.pi_desc = - (struct pi_desc *)((void *)vmx->nested.pi_desc + - (unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr & - (PAGE_SIZE - 1))); - vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, - page_to_phys(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) + - (unsigned long)(vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr & - (PAGE_SIZE - 1))); - } - if (nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(vcpu, vmcs12)) - vmcs_set_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); - else - vmcs_clear_bits(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, - CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS); -} - -static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - u64 preemption_timeout = get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmx_preemption_timer_value; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * A timer value of zero is architecturally guaranteed to cause - * a VMExit prior to executing any instructions in the guest. - */ - if (preemption_timeout == 0) { - vmx_preemption_timer_fn(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer); - return; - } - - if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == 0) - return; - - preemption_timeout <<= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE; - preemption_timeout *= 1000000; - do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz); - hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, - ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL); -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS)) - return 0; - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_a) || - !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_b)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) - return 0; - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - return 0; - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->virtual_apic_page_addr)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Merge L0's and L1's MSR bitmap, return false to indicate that - * we do not use the hardware. - */ -static inline bool nested_vmx_prepare_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - int msr; - struct page *page; - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1; - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap; - /* - * pred_cmd & spec_ctrl are trying to verify two things: - * - * 1. L0 gave a permission to L1 to actually passthrough the MSR. This - * ensures that we do not accidentally generate an L02 MSR bitmap - * from the L12 MSR bitmap that is too permissive. - * 2. That L1 or L2s have actually used the MSR. This avoids - * unnecessarily merging of the bitmap if the MSR is unused. This - * works properly because we only update the L01 MSR bitmap lazily. - * So even if L0 should pass L1 these MSRs, the L01 bitmap is only - * updated to reflect this when L1 (or its L2s) actually write to - * the MSR. - */ - bool pred_cmd = !msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD); - bool spec_ctrl = !msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL); - - /* Nothing to do if the MSR bitmap is not in use. */ - if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap() || - !nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) - return false; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) && - !pred_cmd && !spec_ctrl) - return false; - - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return false; - - msr_bitmap_l1 = (unsigned long *)kmap(page); - if (nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12)) { - /* - * L0 need not intercept reads for MSRs between 0x800 and 0x8ff, it - * just lets the processor take the value from the virtual-APIC page; - * take those 256 bits directly from the L1 bitmap. - */ - for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) { - unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG; - msr_bitmap_l0[word] = msr_bitmap_l1[word]; - msr_bitmap_l0[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0; - } - } else { - for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) { - unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG; - msr_bitmap_l0[word] = ~0; - msr_bitmap_l0[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0; - } - } - - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), - MSR_TYPE_W); - - if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) { - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), - MSR_TYPE_W); - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), - MSR_TYPE_W); - } - - if (spec_ctrl) - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, - MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W); - - if (pred_cmd) - nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr( - msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0, - MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, - MSR_TYPE_W); - - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - - return true; -} - -static void nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - struct vmcs12 *shadow; - struct page *page; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) || - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) - return; - - shadow = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer); - - memcpy(shadow, kmap(page), VMCS12_SIZE); - - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); -} - -static void nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) || - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) - return; - - kvm_write_guest(vmx->vcpu.kvm, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer, - get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), VMCS12_SIZE); -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) && - !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr)) - return -EINVAL; - else - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) && - !nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(vmcs12) && - !nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) && - !nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) - return 0; - - /* - * If virtualize x2apic mode is enabled, - * virtualize apic access must be disabled. - */ - if (nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) && - nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * If virtual interrupt delivery is enabled, - * we must exit on external interrupts. - */ - if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) && - !nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * bits 15:8 should be zero in posted_intr_nv, - * the descriptor address has been already checked - * in nested_get_vmcs12_pages. - * - * bits 5:0 of posted_intr_desc_addr should be zero. - */ - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12) && - (!nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12) || - !nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) || - (vmcs12->posted_intr_nv & 0xff00) || - (vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr & 0x3f) || - (vmcs12->posted_intr_desc_addr >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)))) - return -EINVAL; - - /* tpr shadow is needed by all apicv features. */ - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - unsigned long count_field, - unsigned long addr_field) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - int maxphyaddr; - u64 count, addr; - - if (vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, count_field, &count) || - vmcs12_read_any(vmcs12, addr_field, &addr)) { - WARN_ON(1); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (count == 0) - return 0; - maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 16) || addr >> maxphyaddr || - (addr + count * sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) - 1) >> maxphyaddr) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "nVMX: invalid MSR switch (0x%lx, %d, %llu, 0x%08llx)", - addr_field, maxphyaddr, count, addr); - return -EINVAL; - } - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_msr_switch_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count == 0 && - vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count == 0 && - vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count == 0) - return 0; /* Fast path */ - if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, - VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR) || - nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, - VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR) || - nested_vmx_check_msr_switch(vcpu, VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, - VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR)) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12)) - return 0; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) || - !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->pml_address)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST) && - !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_MODE_BASED_EPT_EXEC) && - !nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12)) - return 0; - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmread_bitmap) || - !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmwrite_bitmap)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_msr_check_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmx_msr_entry *e) -{ - /* x2APIC MSR accesses are not allowed */ - if (vcpu->arch.apic_base & X2APIC_ENABLE && e->index >> 8 == 0x8) - return -EINVAL; - if (e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE || /* SDM Table 35-2 */ - e->index == MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV) - return -EINVAL; - if (e->reserved != 0) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_load_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmx_msr_entry *e) -{ - if (e->index == MSR_FS_BASE || - e->index == MSR_GS_BASE || - e->index == MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL || /* SMM is not supported */ - nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e)) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_store_msr_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmx_msr_entry *e) -{ - if (e->index == MSR_IA32_SMBASE || /* SMM is not supported */ - nested_vmx_msr_check_common(vcpu, e)) - return -EINVAL; - return 0; -} - -/* - * Load guest's/host's msr at nested entry/exit. - * return 0 for success, entry index for failure. - */ -static u32 nested_vmx_load_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count) -{ - u32 i; - struct vmx_msr_entry e; - struct msr_data msr; - - msr.host_initiated = false; - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa + i * sizeof(e), - &e, sizeof(e))) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n", - __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e)); - goto fail; - } - if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n", - __func__, i, e.index, e.reserved); - goto fail; - } - msr.index = e.index; - msr.data = e.value; - if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n", - __func__, i, e.index, e.value); - goto fail; - } - } - return 0; -fail: - return i + 1; -} - -static int nested_vmx_store_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpa, u32 count) -{ - u32 i; - struct vmx_msr_entry e; - - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { - struct msr_data msr_info; - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, - gpa + i * sizeof(e), - &e, 2 * sizeof(u32))) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s cannot read MSR entry (%u, 0x%08llx)\n", - __func__, i, gpa + i * sizeof(e)); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (nested_vmx_store_msr_check(vcpu, &e)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n", - __func__, i, e.index, e.reserved); - return -EINVAL; - } - msr_info.host_initiated = false; - msr_info.index = e.index; - if (kvm_get_msr(vcpu, &msr_info)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s cannot read MSR (%u, 0x%x)\n", - __func__, i, e.index); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, - gpa + i * sizeof(e) + - offsetof(struct vmx_msr_entry, value), - &msr_info.data, sizeof(msr_info.data))) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s cannot write MSR (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n", - __func__, i, e.index, msr_info.data); - return -EINVAL; - } - } - return 0; -} - -static bool nested_cr3_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - unsigned long invalid_mask; - - invalid_mask = (~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - return (val & invalid_mask) == 0; -} - -/* - * Load guest's/host's cr3 at nested entry/exit. nested_ept is true if we are - * emulating VM entry into a guest with EPT enabled. - * Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure. Invalid state exit qualification code - * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure. - */ -static int nested_vmx_load_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3, bool nested_ept, - u32 *entry_failure_code) -{ - if (cr3 != kvm_read_cr3(vcpu) || (!nested_ept && pdptrs_changed(vcpu))) { - if (!nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, cr3)) { - *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; - return 1; - } - - /* - * If PAE paging and EPT are both on, CR3 is not used by the CPU and - * must not be dereferenced. - */ - if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) && - !nested_ept) { - if (!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3)) { - *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_PDPTE; - return 1; - } - } - } - - if (!nested_ept) - kvm_mmu_new_cr3(vcpu, cr3, false); - - vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3; - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - - kvm_init_mmu(vcpu, false); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Returns if KVM is able to config CPU to tag TLB entries - * populated by L2 differently than TLB entries populated - * by L1. - * - * If L1 uses EPT, then TLB entries are tagged with different EPTP. - * - * If L1 uses VPID and we allocated a vpid02, TLB entries are tagged - * with different VPID (L1 entries are tagged with vmx->vpid - * while L2 entries are tagged with vmx->nested.vpid02). - */ -static bool nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - return nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) || - (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vpid02); -} - -static u64 nested_vmx_calc_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending && - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) - return vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer; - else if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) - return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer | (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME); - else - return vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME); -} - -static void prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - /* - * If vmcs02 hasn't been initialized, set the constant vmcs02 state - * according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here). Host - * fields that come from L0 and are not constant, e.g. HOST_CR3, - * will be set as needed prior to VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME. - */ - if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized) - return; - vmx->nested.vmcs02_initialized = true; - - /* - * We don't care what the EPTP value is we just need to guarantee - * it's valid so we don't get a false positive when doing early - * consistency checks. - */ - if (enable_ept && nested_early_check) - vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, construct_eptp(&vmx->vcpu, 0)); - - /* All VMFUNCs are currently emulated through L0 vmexits. */ - if (cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc()) - vmcs_write64(VM_FUNCTION_CONTROL, 0); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr()) - vmcs_write16(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_NESTED_VECTOR); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap)); - - if (enable_pml) - vmcs_write64(PML_ADDRESS, page_to_phys(vmx->pml_pg)); - - /* - * Set the MSR load/store lists to match L0's settings. Only the - * addresses are constant (for vmcs02), the counts can change based - * on L2's behavior, e.g. switching to/from long mode. - */ - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0); - vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host.val)); - vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val)); - - vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx); -} - -static void prepare_vmcs02_early_full(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - prepare_vmcs02_constant_state(vmx); - - vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); - - if (enable_vpid) { - if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && vmx->nested.vpid02) - vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->nested.vpid02); - else - vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid); - } -} - -static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - u32 exec_control, vmcs12_exec_ctrl; - u64 guest_efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12); - - if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - prepare_vmcs02_early_full(vmx, vmcs12); - - /* - * HOST_RSP is normally set correctly in vmx_vcpu_run() just before - * entry, but only if the current (host) sp changed from the value - * we wrote last (vmx->host_rsp). This cache is no longer relevant - * if we switch vmcs, and rather than hold a separate cache per vmcs, - * here we just force the write to happen on entry. host_rsp will - * also be written unconditionally by nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw() - * if we are doing early consistency checks via hardware. - */ - vmx->host_rsp = 0; - - /* - * PIN CONTROLS - */ - exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control; - - /* Preemption timer setting is computed directly in vmx_vcpu_run. */ - exec_control |= vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl; - exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER; - vmx->loaded_vmcs->hv_timer_armed = false; - - /* Posted interrupts setting is only taken from vmcs12. */ - if (nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(vmcs12)) { - vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = vmcs12->posted_intr_nv; - vmx->nested.pi_pending = false; - } else { - exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR; - } - vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control); - - /* - * EXEC CONTROLS - */ - exec_control = vmx_exec_control(vmx); /* L0's desires */ - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING; - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING; - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW; - exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control; - - /* - * Write an illegal value to VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR. Later, if - * nested_get_vmcs12_pages can't fix it up, the illegal value - * will result in a VM entry failure. - */ - if (exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW) { - vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, -1ull); - vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, vmcs12->tpr_threshold); - } else { -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | - CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING; -#endif - } - - /* - * A vmexit (to either L1 hypervisor or L0 userspace) is always needed - * for I/O port accesses. - */ - exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS; - exec_control |= CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING; - vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control); - - /* - * SECONDARY EXEC CONTROLS - */ - if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) { - exec_control = vmx->secondary_exec_control; - - /* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */ - exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID | - SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP | - SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES | - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY | - SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT | - SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC); - if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, - CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS)) { - vmcs12_exec_ctrl = vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & - ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML; - exec_control |= vmcs12_exec_ctrl; - } - - /* VMCS shadowing for L2 is emulated for now */ - exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS; - - if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) - vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, - vmcs12->guest_intr_status); - - /* - * Write an illegal value to APIC_ACCESS_ADDR. Later, - * nested_get_vmcs12_pages will either fix it up or - * remove the VM execution control. - */ - if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) - vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, -1ull); - - if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING) - vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull); - - vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control); - } - - /* - * ENTRY CONTROLS - * - * vmcs12's VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE - * are emulated by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(), but speculate - * on the related bits (if supported by the CPU) in the hope that - * we can avoid VMWrites during vmx_set_efer(). - */ - exec_control = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls | vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl) & - ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER; - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) { - if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA) - exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE; - if (guest_efer != host_efer) - exec_control |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER; - } - vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, exec_control); - - /* - * EXIT CONTROLS - * - * L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so - * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER - * bits may be modified by vmx_set_efer() in prepare_vmcs02(). - */ - exec_control = vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl; - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer && guest_efer != host_efer) - exec_control |= VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER; - vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, exec_control); - - /* - * Conceptually we want to copy the PML address and index from - * vmcs01 here, and then back to vmcs01 on nested vmexit. But, - * since we always flush the log on each vmexit and never change - * the PML address (once set), this happens to be equivalent to - * simply resetting the index in vmcs02. - */ - if (enable_pml) - vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1); - - /* - * Interrupt/Exception Fields - */ - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) { - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, - vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, - vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, - vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, - vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->nmi_known_unmasked = - !(vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI); - } else { - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); - } -} - -static void prepare_vmcs02_full(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; - - if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2)) { - vmcs_write16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_es_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_cs_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ss_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ds_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_fs_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_gs_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector); - vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_tr_selector); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_es_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_cs_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ss_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ds_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_fs_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gs_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_tr_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_ES_BASE, vmcs12->guest_es_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_cs_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ss_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_DS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ds_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_fs_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gs_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base); - } - - if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP1)) { - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, - vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip); - - /* - * L1 may access the L2's PDPTR, so save them to construct - * vmcs12 - */ - if (enable_ept) { - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3); - } - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_xsaves(vmcs12)) - vmcs_write64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, vmcs12->xss_exit_bitmap); - - /* - * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of - * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF. - * If enable_ept, L0 doesn't care about page faults and we should - * set all of these to L1's desires. However, if !enable_ept, L0 does - * care about (at least some) page faults, and because it is not easy - * (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we simply ask - * to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by setting - * MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1. - * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the - * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept, - * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when - * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1. - */ - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, - enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask : 0); - vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, - enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match : 0); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_apicv()) { - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap0); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap1); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap2); - vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, vmcs12->eoi_exit_bitmap3); - } - - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr); - - set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx); - - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) { - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending && - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs); - else - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs); - } -} - -/* - * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested - * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it - * with L0's requirements for its guest (a.k.a. vmcs01), so we can run the L2 - * guest in a way that will both be appropriate to L1's requests, and our - * needs. In addition to modifying the active vmcs (which is vmcs02), this - * function also has additional necessary side-effects, like setting various - * vcpu->arch fields. - * Returns 0 on success, 1 on failure. Invalid state exit qualification code - * is assigned to entry_failure_code on failure. - */ -static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 *entry_failure_code) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs = vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; - - if (vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) { - prepare_vmcs02_full(vmx, vmcs12); - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = false; - } - - /* - * First, the fields that are shadowed. This must be kept in sync - * with vmx_shadow_fields.h. - */ - if (!hv_evmcs || !(hv_evmcs->hv_clean_fields & - HV_VMX_ENLIGHTENED_CLEAN_FIELD_GUEST_GRP2)) { - vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes); - } - - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending && - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) { - kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs12->guest_dr7); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl); - } else { - kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vcpu->arch.dr7); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl); - } - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags); - - vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false; - if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) - vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu); - - /* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the - * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to - * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later. - */ - update_exception_bitmap(vcpu); - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask; - vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits); - - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending && - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)) { - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat); - vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat; - } else if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat); - } - - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); - - if (kvm_has_tsc_control) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); - - if (enable_vpid) { - /* - * There is no direct mapping between vpid02 and vpid12, the - * vpid02 is per-vCPU for L0 and reused while the value of - * vpid12 is changed w/ one invvpid during nested vmentry. - * The vpid12 is allocated by L1 for L2, so it will not - * influence global bitmap(for vpid01 and vpid02 allocation) - * even if spawn a lot of nested vCPUs. - */ - if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu)) { - if (vmcs12->virtual_processor_id != vmx->nested.last_vpid) { - vmx->nested.last_vpid = vmcs12->virtual_processor_id; - __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, nested_get_vpid02(vcpu), false); - } - } else { - /* - * If L1 use EPT, then L0 needs to execute INVEPT on - * EPTP02 instead of EPTP01. Therefore, delay TLB - * flush until vmcs02->eptp is fully updated by - * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3. Note that this assumes - * KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH is evaluated after - * KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3 in vcpu_enter_guest(). - */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) - nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu); - else if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); - - /* - * This sets GUEST_CR0 to vmcs12->guest_cr0, possibly modifying those - * bits which we consider mandatory enabled. - * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given - * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take - * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we we - * have more bits than L1 expected. - */ - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0); - vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12)); - - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4); - vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr4(vmcs12)); - - vcpu->arch.efer = nested_vmx_calc_efer(vmx, vmcs12); - /* Note: may modify VM_ENTRY/EXIT_CONTROLS and GUEST/HOST_IA32_EFER */ - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer); - - /* - * Guest state is invalid and unrestricted guest is disabled, - * which means L1 attempted VMEntry to L2 with invalid state. - * Fail the VMEntry. - */ - if (vmx->emulation_required) { - *entry_failure_code = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; - return 1; - } - - /* Shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables. */ - if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3, nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12), - entry_failure_code)) - return 1; - - if (!enable_ept) - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = vmx_inject_page_fault_nested; - - kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->guest_rsp); - kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->guest_rip); - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - if (!nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(vmcs12) && - nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(vmcs12) && - nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING)) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static int check_vmentry_prereqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - bool ia32e; - - if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE && - vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) && !vmcs12->virtual_processor_id) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_apic_access_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_tpr_shadow_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_msr_switch_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (!nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12) && - nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_pml_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_unrestricted_guest_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_mode_based_ept_exec_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_shadow_vmcs_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control, - vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high) || - (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) && - !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control, - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high)) || - !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control, - vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.pinbased_ctls_high) || - !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls, - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.exit_ctls_high) || - !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls, - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_low, - vmx->nested.msrs.entry_ctls_high)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_vmx_check_nmi_controls(vmcs12)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12)) { - if (vmcs12->vm_function_control & - ~vmx->nested.msrs.vmfunc_controls) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(vmcs12)) { - if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) || - !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->eptp_list_address)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - } - } - - if (vmcs12->cr3_target_count > nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(vcpu)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - if (!nested_host_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0) || - !nested_host_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4) || - !nested_cr3_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD; - - /* - * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the - * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition, - * the values of the LMA and LME bits in the field must each be that of - * the host address-space size VM-exit control. - */ - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) { - ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & - VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) != 0; - if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->host_ia32_efer) || - ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) || - ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LME)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD; - } - - /* - * From the Intel SDM, volume 3: - * Fields relevant to VM-entry event injection must be set properly. - * These fields are the VM-entry interruption-information field, the - * VM-entry exception error code, and the VM-entry instruction length. - */ - if (vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) { - u32 intr_info = vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field; - u8 vector = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; - u32 intr_type = intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK; - bool has_error_code = intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; - bool should_have_error_code; - bool urg = nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, - SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST); - bool prot_mode = !urg || vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PE; - - /* VM-entry interruption-info field: interruption type */ - if (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_RESERVED || - (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && - !nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(vcpu))) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - /* VM-entry interruption-info field: vector */ - if ((intr_type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR && vector != NMI_VECTOR) || - (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && vector > 31) || - (intr_type == INTR_TYPE_OTHER_EVENT && vector != 0)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - /* VM-entry interruption-info field: deliver error code */ - should_have_error_code = - intr_type == INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION && prot_mode && - x86_exception_has_error_code(vector); - if (has_error_code != should_have_error_code) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - /* VM-entry exception error code */ - if (has_error_code && - vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code & GENMASK(31, 15)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - /* VM-entry interruption-info field: reserved bits */ - if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_RESVD_BITS_MASK) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - /* VM-entry instruction length */ - switch (intr_type) { - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION: - case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR: - case INTR_TYPE_PRIV_SW_EXCEPTION: - if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len > 15) || - (vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len == 0 && - !nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(vcpu))) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - } - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && - !valid_ept_address(vcpu, vmcs12->ept_pointer)) - return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; - - return 0; -} - -static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - int r; - struct page *page; - struct vmcs12 *shadow; - - if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer == -1ull) - return 0; - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer)) - return -EINVAL; - - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return -EINVAL; - - r = 0; - shadow = kmap(page); - if (shadow->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION || - shadow->hdr.shadow_vmcs != nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12)) - r = -EINVAL; - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - return r; -} - -static int check_vmentry_postreqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 *exit_qual) -{ - bool ia32e; - - *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT; - - if (!nested_guest_cr0_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0) || - !nested_guest_cr4_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4)) - return 1; - - if (nested_vmx_check_vmcs_link_ptr(vcpu, vmcs12)) { - *exit_qual = ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR; - return 1; - } - - /* - * If the load IA32_EFER VM-entry control is 1, the following checks - * are performed on the field for the IA32_EFER MSR: - * - Bits reserved in the IA32_EFER MSR must be 0. - * - Bit 10 (corresponding to IA32_EFER.LMA) must equal the value of - * the IA-32e mode guest VM-exit control. It must also be identical - * to bit 8 (LME) if bit 31 in the CR0 field (corresponding to - * CR0.PG) is 1. - */ - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending && - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)) { - ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) != 0; - if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer) || - ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) || - ((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) && - ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LME))) - return 1; - } - - if ((vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS) && - (is_noncanonical_address(vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & PAGE_MASK, vcpu) || - (vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs & MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS_RSVD))) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -static int __noclone nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long cr3, cr4; - - if (!nested_early_check) - return 0; - - if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr) - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); - if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr) - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0); - - preempt_disable(); - - vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(vcpu); - - /* - * Induce a consistency check VMExit by clearing bit 1 in GUEST_RFLAGS, - * which is reserved to '1' by hardware. GUEST_RFLAGS is guaranteed to - * be written (by preparve_vmcs02()) before the "real" VMEnter, i.e. - * there is no need to preserve other bits or save/restore the field. - */ - vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0); - - vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, vmx_early_consistency_check_return); - - cr3 = __get_current_cr3_fast(); - if (unlikely(cr3 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, cr3); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr3 = cr3; - } - - cr4 = cr4_read_shadow(); - if (unlikely(cr4 != vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4)) { - vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, cr4); - vmx->loaded_vmcs->host_state.cr4 = cr4; - } - - vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched; - - asm( - /* Set HOST_RSP */ - __ex("vmwrite %%" _ASM_SP ", %%" _ASM_DX) "\n\t" - "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0)\n\t" - - /* Check if vmlaunch or vmresume is needed */ - "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0)\n\t" - "jne 1f\n\t" - __ex("vmlaunch") "\n\t" - "jmp 2f\n\t" - "1: " __ex("vmresume") "\n\t" - "2: " - /* Set vmx->fail accordingly */ - "setbe %c[fail](%0)\n\t" - - ".pushsection .rodata\n\t" - ".global vmx_early_consistency_check_return\n\t" - "vmx_early_consistency_check_return: " _ASM_PTR " 2b\n\t" - ".popsection" - : - : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP), - [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)), - [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)), - [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)) - : "rax", "cc", "memory" - ); - - vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, vmx_return); - - preempt_enable(); - - if (vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr) - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr); - if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr) - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr); - - if (vmx->fail) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR) != - VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); - vmx->fail = 0; - return 1; - } - - /* - * VMExit clears RFLAGS.IF and DR7, even on a consistency check. - */ - local_irq_enable(); - if (hw_breakpoint_active()) - set_debugreg(__this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7), 7); - - /* - * A non-failing VMEntry means we somehow entered guest mode with - * an illegal RIP, and that's just the tip of the iceberg. There - * is no telling what memory has been modified or what state has - * been exposed to unknown code. Hitting this all but guarantees - * a (very critical) hardware issue. - */ - WARN_ON(!(vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON) & - VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)); - - return 0; -} -STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw); - -static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12); - -/* - * If from_vmentry is false, this is being called from state restore (either RSM - * or KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE). Otherwise it's called from vmlaunch/vmresume. -+ * -+ * Returns: -+ * 0 - success, i.e. proceed with actual VMEnter -+ * 1 - consistency check VMExit -+ * -1 - consistency check VMFail - */ -static int nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - bool from_vmentry) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - bool evaluate_pending_interrupts; - u32 exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE; - u32 exit_qual; - - evaluate_pending_interrupts = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) & - (CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING | CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING); - if (likely(!evaluate_pending_interrupts) && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - evaluate_pending_interrupts |= vmx_has_apicv_interrupt(vcpu); - - if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) - vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL); - if (kvm_mpx_supported() && - !(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)) - vmx->nested.vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); - - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02); - - prepare_vmcs02_early(vmx, vmcs12); - - if (from_vmentry) { - nested_get_vmcs12_pages(vcpu); - - if (nested_vmx_check_vmentry_hw(vcpu)) { - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); - return -1; - } - - if (check_vmentry_postreqs(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) - goto vmentry_fail_vmexit; - } - - enter_guest_mode(vcpu); - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset += vmcs12->tsc_offset; - - if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) - goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode; - - if (from_vmentry) { - exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL; - exit_qual = nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, - vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr, - vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count); - if (exit_qual) - goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode; - } else { - /* - * The MMU is not initialized to point at the right entities yet and - * "get pages" would need to read data from the guest (i.e. we will - * need to perform gpa to hpa translation). Request a call - * to nested_get_vmcs12_pages before the next VM-entry. The MSRs - * have already been set at vmentry time and should not be reset. - */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, vcpu); - } - - /* - * If L1 had a pending IRQ/NMI until it executed - * VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME which wasn't delivered because it was - * disallowed (e.g. interrupts disabled), L0 needs to - * evaluate if this pending event should cause an exit from L2 - * to L1 or delivered directly to L2 (e.g. In case L1 don't - * intercept EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT). - * - * Usually this would be handled by the processor noticing an - * IRQ/NMI window request, or checking RVI during evaluation of - * pending virtual interrupts. However, this setting was done - * on VMCS01 and now VMCS02 is active instead. Thus, we force L0 - * to perform pending event evaluation by requesting a KVM_REQ_EVENT. - */ - if (unlikely(evaluate_pending_interrupts)) - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu); - - /* - * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point - * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet - * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set - * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()). - */ - return 0; - - /* - * A failed consistency check that leads to a VMExit during L1's - * VMEnter to L2 is a variation of a normal VMexit, as explained in - * 26.7 "VM-entry failures during or after loading guest state". - */ -vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode: - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset; - leave_guest_mode(vcpu); - -vmentry_fail_vmexit: - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); - - if (!from_vmentry) - return 1; - - load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12); - vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY; - vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qual; - if (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true; - return 1; -} - -/* - * nested_vmx_run() handles a nested entry, i.e., a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME on L1 - * for running an L2 nested guest. - */ -static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - u32 interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(vcpu); - int ret; - - if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (!nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld(vcpu, true)) - return 1; - - if (!vmx->nested.hv_evmcs && vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - /* - * Can't VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME a shadow VMCS. Despite the fact - * that there *is* a valid VMCS pointer, RFLAGS.CF is set - * rather than RFLAGS.ZF, and no error number is stored to the - * VM-instruction error field. - */ - if (vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs) - return nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu); - - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) { - copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx); - /* Enlightened VMCS doesn't have launch state */ - vmcs12->launch_state = !launch; - } else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { - copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx); - } - - /* - * The nested entry process starts with enforcing various prerequisites - * on vmcs12 as required by the Intel SDM, and act appropriately when - * they fail: As the SDM explains, some conditions should cause the - * instruction to fail, while others will cause the instruction to seem - * to succeed, but return an EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE. - * To speed up the normal (success) code path, we should avoid checking - * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor - * when using the merged vmcs02. - */ - if (interrupt_shadow & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_ENTRY_EVENTS_BLOCKED_BY_MOV_SS); - - if (vmcs12->launch_state == launch) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS - : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS); - - ret = check_vmentry_prereqs(vcpu, vmcs12); - if (ret) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, ret); - - /* - * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with - * the nested entry. - */ - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1; - ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, true); - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = !ret; - if (ret > 0) - return 1; - else if (ret) - return nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, - VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); - - /* Hide L1D cache contents from the nested guest. */ - vmx->vcpu.arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; - - /* - * Must happen outside of nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() as it will - * also be used as part of restoring nVMX state for - * snapshot restore (migration). - * - * In this flow, it is assumed that vmcs12 cache was - * trasferred as part of captured nVMX state and should - * therefore not be read from guest memory (which may not - * exist on destination host yet). - */ - nested_cache_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - - /* - * If we're entering a halted L2 vcpu and the L2 vcpu won't be woken - * by event injection, halt vcpu. - */ - if ((vmcs12->guest_activity_state == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) && - !(vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) { - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; - return kvm_vcpu_halt(vcpu); - } - return 1; -} - -/* - * On a nested exit from L2 to L1, vmcs12.guest_cr0 might not be up-to-date - * because L2 may have changed some cr0 bits directly (CRO_GUEST_HOST_MASK). - * This function returns the new value we should put in vmcs12.guest_cr0. - * It's not enough to just return the vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. Rather, - * 1. Bits that neither L0 nor L1 trapped, were set directly by L2 and are now - * available in vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. (Note: It's enough to check that L0 - * didn't trap the bit, because if L1 did, so would L0). - * 2. Bits that L1 asked to trap (and therefore L0 also did) could not have - * been modified by L2, and L1 knows it. So just leave the old value of - * the bit from vmcs12.guest_cr0. Note that the bit from vmcs02 GUEST_CR0 - * isn't relevant, because if L0 traps this bit it can set it to anything. - * 3. Bits that L1 didn't trap, but L0 did. L1 believes the guest could have - * changed these bits, and therefore they need to be updated, but L0 - * didn't necessarily allow them to be changed in GUEST_CR0 - and rather - * put them in vmcs02 CR0_READ_SHADOW. So take these bits from there. - */ -static inline unsigned long -vmcs12_guest_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return - /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits) | - /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) | - /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask | - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits)); -} - -static inline unsigned long -vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - return - /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits) | - /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) | - /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask | - vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits)); -} - -static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - u32 idt_vectoring; - unsigned int nr; - - if (vcpu->arch.exception.injected) { - nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) { - vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = - vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION; - } else - idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION; - - if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) { - idt_vectoring |= VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK; - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code = - vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; - } - - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring; - } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) { - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = - INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR; - } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected) { - nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr; - idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) { - idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR; - vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len = - vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len; - } else - idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; - - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring; - } -} - -static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - unsigned long exit_qual; - bool block_nested_events = - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending || kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu); - - if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && - nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, &exit_qual)) { - if (block_nested_events) - return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_inject_exception_vmexit(vcpu, exit_qual); - return 0; - } - - if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) && - vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired) { - if (block_nested_events) - return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0); - return 0; - } - - if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) { - if (block_nested_events) - return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, - NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | - INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0); - /* - * The NMI-triggered VM exit counts as injection: - * clear this one and block further NMIs. - */ - vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0; - vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true); - return 0; - } - - if ((kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || external_intr) && - nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) { - if (block_nested_events) - return -EBUSY; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0); - return 0; - } - - vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt(vcpu); - return 0; -} - -static void vmx_request_immediate_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - to_vmx(vcpu)->req_immediate_exit = true; -} - -static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - ktime_t remaining = - hrtimer_get_remaining(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer); - u64 value; - - if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) <= 0) - return 0; - - value = ktime_to_ns(remaining) * vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz; - do_div(value, 1000000); - return value >> VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE; -} - -/* - * Update the guest state fields of vmcs12 to reflect changes that - * occurred while L2 was running. (The "IA-32e mode guest" bit of the - * VM-entry controls is also updated, since this is really a guest - * state bit.) - */ -static void sync_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12); - vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12); - - vmcs12->guest_rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP); - vmcs12->guest_rip = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP); - vmcs12->guest_rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS); - - vmcs12->guest_es_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR); - vmcs12->guest_es_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT); - vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES); - vmcs12->guest_es_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_ES_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_cs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_ss_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_ds_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DS_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_fs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_gs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LDTR_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_tr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE); - vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE); - - vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info = - vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO); - vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions = - vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS); - if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) - vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT; - else - vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE; - - if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) { - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & - VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER) - vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value = - vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu); - hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer); - } - - /* - * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its - * own CR3 without exiting. If it has changed it, we must keep it. - * Of course, if L0 is using shadow page tables, GUEST_CR3 was defined - * by L0, not L1 or L2, so we mustn't unconditionally copy it to vmcs12. - * - * Additionally, restore L2's PDPTR to vmcs12. - */ - if (enable_ept) { - vmcs12->guest_cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); - vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0); - vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1); - vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2); - vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3); - } - - vmcs12->guest_linear_address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS); - - if (nested_cpu_has_vid(vmcs12)) - vmcs12->guest_intr_status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS); - - vmcs12->vm_entry_controls = - (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) | - (vm_entry_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE); - - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS) { - kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 7, (unsigned long *)&vmcs12->guest_dr7); - vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL); - } - - /* TODO: These cannot have changed unless we have MSR bitmaps and - * the relevant bit asks not to trap the change */ - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT) - vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT); - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER) - vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = vcpu->arch.efer; - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS); - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP); - vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP); - if (kvm_mpx_supported()) - vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS); -} - -/* - * prepare_vmcs12 is part of what we need to do when the nested L2 guest exits - * and we want to prepare to run its L1 parent. L1 keeps a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), - * and this function updates it to reflect the changes to the guest state while - * L2 was running (and perhaps made some exits which were handled directly by L0 - * without going back to L1), and to reflect the exit reason. - * Note that we do not have to copy here all VMCS fields, just those that - * could have changed by the L2 guest or the exit - i.e., the guest-state and - * exit-information fields only. Other fields are modified by L1 with VMWRITE, - * which already writes to vmcs12 directly. - */ -static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, - u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info, - unsigned long exit_qualification) -{ - /* update guest state fields: */ - sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - - /* update exit information fields: */ - - vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason; - vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification; - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; - - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0; - vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN); - vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); - - if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) { - vmcs12->launch_state = 1; - - /* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this - * instead of reading the real value. */ - vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; - - /* - * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into - * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD. - */ - vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12); - } - - /* - * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is - * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1. - */ - vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false; - kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu); - kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu); -} - -/* - * A part of what we need to when the nested L2 guest exits and we want to - * run its L1 parent, is to reset L1's guest state to the host state specified - * in vmcs12. - * This function is to be called not only on normal nested exit, but also on - * a nested entry failure, as explained in Intel's spec, 3B.23.7 ("VM-Entry - * Failures During or After Loading Guest State"). - * This function should be called when the active VMCS is L1's (vmcs01). - */ -static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) -{ - struct kvm_segment seg; - u32 entry_failure_code; - - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) - vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer; - else if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) - vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME); - else - vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME); - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer); - - kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->host_rsp); - kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->host_rip); - vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED); - vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); - - /* - * Note that calling vmx_set_cr0 is important, even if cr0 hasn't - * actually changed, because vmx_set_cr0 refers to efer set above. - * - * CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01 - * (KVM doesn't change it); - */ - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0); - - /* Same as above - no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask(). */ - vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK); - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4); - - nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu); - - /* - * Only PDPTE load can fail as the value of cr3 was checked on entry and - * couldn't have changed. - */ - if (nested_vmx_load_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3, false, &entry_failure_code)) - nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_PDPTE_FAIL); - - if (!enable_ept) - vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault; - - /* - * If vmcs01 doesn't use VPID, CPU flushes TLB on every - * VMEntry/VMExit. Thus, no need to flush TLB. - * - * If vmcs12 doesn't use VPID, L1 expects TLB to be - * flushed on every VMEntry/VMExit. - * - * Otherwise, we can preserve TLB entries as long as we are - * able to tag L1 TLB entries differently than L2 TLB entries. - * - * If vmcs12 uses EPT, we need to execute this flush on EPTP01 - * and therefore we request the TLB flush to happen only after VMCS EPTP - * has been set by KVM_REQ_LOAD_CR3. - */ - if (enable_vpid && - (!nested_cpu_has_vpid(vmcs12) || !nested_has_guest_tlb_tag(vcpu))) { - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu); - } - - vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_idtr_base); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_gdtr_base); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF); - vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xFFFF); - - /* If not VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS, the L2 value propagates to L1. */ - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0); - - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) { - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat); - vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat; - } - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, - vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl); - - /* Set L1 segment info according to Intel SDM - 27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers */ - seg = (struct kvm_segment) { - .base = 0, - .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF, - .selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector, - .type = 11, - .present = 1, - .s = 1, - .g = 1 - }; - if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) - seg.l = 1; - else - seg.db = 1; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS); - seg = (struct kvm_segment) { - .base = 0, - .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF, - .type = 3, - .present = 1, - .s = 1, - .db = 1, - .g = 1 - }; - seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS); - seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES); - seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS); - seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector; - seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS); - seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector; - seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS); - seg = (struct kvm_segment) { - .base = vmcs12->host_tr_base, - .limit = 0x67, - .selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector, - .type = 11, - .present = 1 - }; - vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR); - - kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400); - vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); - - if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr, - vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count)) - nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL); -} - -static inline u64 nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) -{ - struct shared_msr_entry *efer_msr; - unsigned int i; - - if (vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) - return vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_EFER); - - if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) - return host_efer; - - for (i = 0; i < vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr; ++i) { - if (vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].index == MSR_EFER) - return vmx->msr_autoload.guest.val[i].value; - } - - efer_msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER); - if (efer_msr) - return efer_msr->data; - - return host_efer; -} - -static void nested_vmx_restore_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmx_msr_entry g, h; - struct msr_data msr; - gpa_t gpa; - u32 i, j; - - vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT); - - if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS) { - /* - * L1's host DR7 is lost if KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP is set - * as vmcs01.GUEST_DR7 contains a userspace defined value - * and vcpu->arch.dr7 is not squirreled away before the - * nested VMENTER (not worth adding a variable in nested_vmx). - */ - if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) - kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, DR7_FIXED_1); - else - WARN_ON(kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7))); - } - - /* - * Note that calling vmx_set_{efer,cr0,cr4} is important as they - * handle a variety of side effects to KVM's software model. - */ - vmx_set_efer(vcpu, nested_vmx_get_vmcs01_guest_efer(vmx)); - - vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS; - vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW)); - - vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK); - vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW)); - - nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu); - vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); - __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail); - - /* - * Use ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu) to load the MMU's cached PDPTRs - * from vmcs01 (if necessary). The PDPTRs are not loaded on - * VMFail, like everything else we just need to ensure our - * software model is up-to-date. - */ - ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu); - - kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); - - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) - vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu); - - /* - * This nasty bit of open coding is a compromise between blindly - * loading L1's MSRs using the exit load lists (incorrect emulation - * of VMFail), leaving the nested VM's MSRs in the software model - * (incorrect behavior) and snapshotting the modified MSRs (too - * expensive since the lists are unbound by hardware). For each - * MSR that was (prematurely) loaded from the nested VMEntry load - * list, reload it from the exit load list if it exists and differs - * from the guest value. The intent is to stuff host state as - * silently as possible, not to fully process the exit load list. - */ - msr.host_initiated = false; - for (i = 0; i < vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count; i++) { - gpa = vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr + (i * sizeof(g)); - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &g, sizeof(g))) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s read MSR index failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n", - __func__, i, gpa); - goto vmabort; - } - - for (j = 0; j < vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count; j++) { - gpa = vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr + (j * sizeof(h)); - if (kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa, &h, sizeof(h))) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s read MSR failed (%u, 0x%08llx)\n", - __func__, j, gpa); - goto vmabort; - } - if (h.index != g.index) - continue; - if (h.value == g.value) - break; - - if (nested_vmx_load_msr_check(vcpu, &h)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s check failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n", - __func__, j, h.index, h.reserved); - goto vmabort; - } - - msr.index = h.index; - msr.data = h.value; - if (kvm_set_msr(vcpu, &msr)) { - pr_debug_ratelimited( - "%s WRMSR failed (%u, 0x%x, 0x%llx)\n", - __func__, j, h.index, h.value); - goto vmabort; - } - } - } - - return; - -vmabort: - nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_LOAD_HOST_MSR_FAIL); -} - -/* - * Emulate an exit from nested guest (L2) to L1, i.e., prepare to run L1 - * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if - * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode()) - */ -static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, - u32 exit_intr_info, - unsigned long exit_qualification) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - /* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending); - - leave_guest_mode(vcpu); - - if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) - vcpu->arch.tsc_offset -= vmcs12->tsc_offset; - - if (likely(!vmx->fail)) { - if (exit_reason == -1) - sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - else - prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason, exit_intr_info, - exit_qualification); - - /* - * Must happen outside of sync_vmcs12() as it will - * also be used to capture vmcs12 cache as part of - * capturing nVMX state for snapshot (migration). - * - * Otherwise, this flush will dirty guest memory at a - * point it is already assumed by user-space to be - * immutable. - */ - nested_flush_cached_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - - if (nested_vmx_store_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_addr, - vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count)) - nested_vmx_abort(vcpu, VMX_ABORT_SAVE_GUEST_MSR_FAIL); - } else { - /* - * The only expected VM-instruction error is "VM entry with - * invalid control field(s)." Anything else indicates a - * problem with L0. And we should never get here with a - * VMFail of any type if early consistency checks are enabled. - */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR) != - VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); - WARN_ON_ONCE(nested_early_check); - } - - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->vmcs01); - - /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */ - vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.host.nr); - vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.guest.nr); - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); - - if (kvm_has_tsc_control) - decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); - - if (vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode) { - vmx->nested.change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode = false; - vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(vcpu); - } else if (!nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12) && - nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES)) { - vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); - } - - /* This is needed for same reason as it was needed in prepare_vmcs02 */ - vmx->host_rsp = 0; - - /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */ - if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page); - vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL; - } - if (vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page) { - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page); - vmx->nested.virtual_apic_page = NULL; - } - if (vmx->nested.pi_desc_page) { - kunmap(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.pi_desc_page); - vmx->nested.pi_desc_page = NULL; - vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL; - } - - /* - * We are now running in L2, mmu_notifier will force to reload the - * page's hpa for L2 vmcs. Need to reload it for L1 before entering L1. - */ - kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD, vcpu); - - if ((exit_reason != -1) && (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)) - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true; - - /* in case we halted in L2 */ - vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE; - - if (likely(!vmx->fail)) { - /* - * TODO: SDM says that with acknowledge interrupt on - * exit, bit 31 of the VM-exit interrupt information - * (valid interrupt) is always set to 1 on - * EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, so we shouldn't - * need kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(). See the commit - * message for details. - */ - if (nested_exit_intr_ack_set(vcpu) && - exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT && - kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) { - int irq = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu); - WARN_ON(irq < 0); - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = irq | - INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR; - } - - if (exit_reason != -1) - trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason, - vmcs12->exit_qualification, - vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field, - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info, - vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code, - KVM_ISA_VMX); - - load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12); - - return; - } - - /* - * After an early L2 VM-entry failure, we're now back - * in L1 which thinks it just finished a VMLAUNCH or - * VMRESUME instruction, so we need to set the failure - * flag and the VM-instruction error field of the VMCS - * accordingly, and skip the emulated instruction. - */ - (void)nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD); - - /* - * Restore L1's host state to KVM's software model. We're here - * because a consistency check was caught by hardware, which - * means some amount of guest state has been propagated to KVM's - * model and needs to be unwound to the host's state. - */ - nested_vmx_restore_host_state(vcpu); - - vmx->fail = 0; -} - -/* - * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on. - */ -static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending = 0; - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0); - } - free_nested(vcpu); -} - -static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct x86_instruction_info *info, - enum x86_intercept_stage stage) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt = &vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt; - - /* - * RDPID causes #UD if disabled through secondary execution controls. - * Because it is marked as EmulateOnUD, we need to intercept it here. - */ - if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_rdtscp && - !nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP)) { - ctxt->exception.vector = UD_VECTOR; - ctxt->exception.error_code_valid = false; - return X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT; - } - - /* TODO: check more intercepts... */ - return X86EMUL_CONTINUE; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 -/* (a << shift) / divisor, return 1 if overflow otherwise 0 */ -static inline int u64_shl_div_u64(u64 a, unsigned int shift, - u64 divisor, u64 *result) -{ - u64 low = a << shift, high = a >> (64 - shift); - - /* To avoid the overflow on divq */ - if (high >= divisor) - return 1; - - /* Low hold the result, high hold rem which is discarded */ - asm("divq %2\n\t" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) : - "rm" (divisor), "0" (low), "1" (high)); - *result = low; - - return 0; -} - -static int vmx_set_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; - u64 tscl, guest_tscl, delta_tsc, lapic_timer_advance_cycles; - - if (kvm_mwait_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - return -EOPNOTSUPP; - - vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - tscl = rdtsc(); - guest_tscl = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, tscl); - delta_tsc = max(guest_deadline_tsc, guest_tscl) - guest_tscl; - lapic_timer_advance_cycles = nsec_to_cycles(vcpu, lapic_timer_advance_ns); - - if (delta_tsc > lapic_timer_advance_cycles) - delta_tsc -= lapic_timer_advance_cycles; - else - delta_tsc = 0; - - /* Convert to host delta tsc if tsc scaling is enabled */ - if (vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio && - u64_shl_div_u64(delta_tsc, - kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits, - vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio, - &delta_tsc)) - return -ERANGE; - - /* - * If the delta tsc can't fit in the 32 bit after the multi shift, - * we can't use the preemption timer. - * It's possible that it fits on later vmentries, but checking - * on every vmentry is costly so we just use an hrtimer. - */ - if (delta_tsc >> (cpu_preemption_timer_multi + 32)) - return -ERANGE; - - vmx->hv_deadline_tsc = tscl + delta_tsc; - return delta_tsc == 0; -} - -static void vmx_cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - to_vmx(vcpu)->hv_deadline_tsc = -1; -} -#endif - -static void vmx_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) -{ - if (!kvm_pause_in_guest(vcpu->kvm)) - shrink_ple_window(vcpu); -} - -static void vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) -{ - kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(kvm, slot); - kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(kvm, slot); -} - -static void vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) -{ - kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(kvm, slot); -} - -static void vmx_flush_log_dirty(struct kvm *kvm) -{ - kvm_flush_pml_buffers(kvm); -} - -static int vmx_write_pml_buffer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - gpa_t gpa; - struct page *page = NULL; - u64 *pml_address; - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.pml_full); - - /* - * Check if PML is enabled for the nested guest. - * Whether eptp bit 6 is set is already checked - * as part of A/D emulation. - */ - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if (!nested_cpu_has_pml(vmcs12)) - return 0; - - if (vmcs12->guest_pml_index >= PML_ENTITY_NUM) { - vmx->nested.pml_full = true; - return 1; - } - - gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) & ~0xFFFull; - - page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->pml_address); - if (is_error_page(page)) - return 0; - - pml_address = kmap(page); - pml_address[vmcs12->guest_pml_index--] = gpa; - kunmap(page); - kvm_release_page_clean(page); - } - - return 0; -} - -static void vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm, - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, - gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask) -{ - kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask); -} - -static void __pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - struct pi_desc old, new; - unsigned int dest; - - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - WARN(old.nv != POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, - "Wakeup handler not enabled while the VCPU is blocked\n"); - - dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->cpu); - - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; - - /* set 'NV' to 'notification vector' */ - new.nv = POSTED_INTR_VECTOR; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); - - if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1)) { - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - list_del(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list); - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - vcpu->pre_pcpu = -1; - } -} - -/* - * This routine does the following things for vCPU which is going - * to be blocked if VT-d PI is enabled. - * - Store the vCPU to the wakeup list, so when interrupts happen - * we can find the right vCPU to wake up. - * - Change the Posted-interrupt descriptor as below: - * 'NDST' <-- vcpu->pre_pcpu - * 'NV' <-- POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR - * - If 'ON' is set during this process, which means at least one - * interrupt is posted for this vCPU, we cannot block it, in - * this case, return 1, otherwise, return 0. - * - */ -static int pi_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - unsigned int dest; - struct pi_desc old, new; - struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu); - - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(vcpu->kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) - return 0; - - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - local_irq_disable(); - if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->pre_pcpu != -1)) { - vcpu->pre_pcpu = vcpu->cpu; - spin_lock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - list_add_tail(&vcpu->blocked_vcpu_list, - &per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu, - vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - spin_unlock(&per_cpu(blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock, vcpu->pre_pcpu)); - } - - do { - old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control; - - WARN((pi_desc->sn == 1), - "Warning: SN field of posted-interrupts " - "is set before blocking\n"); - - /* - * Since vCPU can be preempted during this process, - * vcpu->cpu could be different with pre_pcpu, we - * need to set pre_pcpu as the destination of wakeup - * notification event, then we can find the right vCPU - * to wakeup in wakeup handler if interrupts happen - * when the vCPU is in blocked state. - */ - dest = cpu_physical_id(vcpu->pre_pcpu); - - if (x2apic_enabled()) - new.ndst = dest; - else - new.ndst = (dest << 8) & 0xFF00; - - /* set 'NV' to 'wakeup vector' */ - new.nv = POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR; - } while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control, - new.control) != old.control); - - /* We should not block the vCPU if an interrupt is posted for it. */ - if (pi_test_on(pi_desc) == 1) - __pi_post_block(vcpu); - - local_irq_enable(); - return (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1); -} - -static int vmx_pre_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (pi_pre_block(vcpu)) - return 1; - - if (kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(vcpu)) - kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(vcpu); - - return 0; -} - -static void pi_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (vcpu->pre_pcpu == -1) - return; - - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - local_irq_disable(); - __pi_post_block(vcpu); - local_irq_enable(); -} - -static void vmx_post_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer) - kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(vcpu); - - pi_post_block(vcpu); -} - -/* - * vmx_update_pi_irte - set IRTE for Posted-Interrupts - * - * @kvm: kvm - * @host_irq: host irq of the interrupt - * @guest_irq: gsi of the interrupt - * @set: set or unset PI - * returns 0 on success, < 0 on failure - */ -static int vmx_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq, - uint32_t guest_irq, bool set) -{ - struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e; - struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt; - struct kvm_lapic_irq irq; - struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; - struct vcpu_data vcpu_info; - int idx, ret = 0; - - if (!kvm_arch_has_assigned_device(kvm) || - !irq_remapping_cap(IRQ_POSTING_CAP) || - !kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(kvm->vcpus[0])) - return 0; - - idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->irq_srcu); - irq_rt = srcu_dereference(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu); - if (guest_irq >= irq_rt->nr_rt_entries || - hlist_empty(&irq_rt->map[guest_irq])) { - pr_warn_once("no route for guest_irq %u/%u (broken user space?)\n", - guest_irq, irq_rt->nr_rt_entries); - goto out; - } - - hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[guest_irq], link) { - if (e->type != KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI) - continue; - /* - * VT-d PI cannot support posting multicast/broadcast - * interrupts to a vCPU, we still use interrupt remapping - * for these kind of interrupts. - * - * For lowest-priority interrupts, we only support - * those with single CPU as the destination, e.g. user - * configures the interrupts via /proc/irq or uses - * irqbalance to make the interrupts single-CPU. - * - * We will support full lowest-priority interrupt later. - */ - - kvm_set_msi_irq(kvm, e, &irq); - if (!kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(kvm, &irq, &vcpu)) { - /* - * Make sure the IRTE is in remapped mode if - * we don't handle it in posted mode. - */ - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); - if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO - "failed to back to remapped mode, irq: %u\n", - host_irq); - goto out; - } - - continue; - } - - vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr = __pa(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu)); - vcpu_info.vector = irq.vector; - - trace_kvm_pi_irte_update(host_irq, vcpu->vcpu_id, e->gsi, - vcpu_info.vector, vcpu_info.pi_desc_addr, set); - - if (set) - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, &vcpu_info); - else - ret = irq_set_vcpu_affinity(host_irq, NULL); - - if (ret < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to update PI IRTE\n", - __func__); - goto out; - } - } - - ret = 0; -out: - srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->irq_srcu, idx); - return ret; -} - -static void vmx_setup_mce(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - if (vcpu->arch.mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P) - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= - FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; - else - to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= - ~FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE; -} - -static int vmx_smi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - /* we need a nested vmexit to enter SMM, postpone if run is pending */ - if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending) - return 0; - return 1; -} - -static int vmx_pre_enter_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = is_guest_mode(vcpu); - if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) - nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0); - - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = vmx->nested.vmxon; - vmx->nested.vmxon = false; - vmx_clear_hlt(vcpu); - return 0; -} - -static int vmx_pre_leave_smm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 smbase) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - int ret; - - if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) { - vmx->nested.vmxon = true; - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = false; - } - - if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) { - vcpu->arch.hflags &= ~HF_SMM_MASK; - ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); - vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_SMM_MASK; - if (ret) - return ret; - - vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = false; - } - return 0; -} - -static int enable_smi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - return 0; -} - -static inline int vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - - /* - * In case we do two consecutive get/set_nested_state()s while L2 was - * running hv_evmcs may end up not being mapped (we map it from - * nested_vmx_run()/vmx_vcpu_run()). Check is_guest_mode() as we always - * have vmcs12 if it is true. - */ - return is_guest_mode(vcpu) || vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull || - vmx->nested.hv_evmcs; -} - -static int vmx_get_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, - u32 user_data_size) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx; - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - struct kvm_nested_state kvm_state = { - .flags = 0, - .format = 0, - .size = sizeof(kvm_state), - .vmx.vmxon_pa = -1ull, - .vmx.vmcs_pa = -1ull, - }; - - if (!vcpu) - return kvm_state.size + 2 * VMCS12_SIZE; - - vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) && vmx->nested.enlightened_vmcs_enabled) - kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS; - - if (nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) && - (vmx->nested.vmxon || vmx->nested.smm.vmxon)) { - kvm_state.vmx.vmxon_pa = vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr; - kvm_state.vmx.vmcs_pa = vmx->nested.current_vmptr; - - if (vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu)) { - kvm_state.size += VMCS12_SIZE; - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) - kvm_state.size += VMCS12_SIZE; - } - - if (vmx->nested.smm.vmxon) - kvm_state.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON; - - if (vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode) - kvm_state.vmx.smm.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE; - - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE; - - if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending) - kvm_state.flags |= KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING; - } - } - - if (user_data_size < kvm_state.size) - goto out; - - if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state, &kvm_state, sizeof(kvm_state))) - return -EFAULT; - - if (!vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(vcpu)) - goto out; - - /* - * When running L2, the authoritative vmcs12 state is in the - * vmcs02. When running L1, the authoritative vmcs12 state is - * in the shadow or enlightened vmcs linked to vmcs01, unless - * need_vmcs12_sync is set, in which case, the authoritative - * vmcs12 state is in the vmcs12 already. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - sync_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12); - } else if (!vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync) { - if (vmx->nested.hv_evmcs) - copy_enlightened_to_vmcs12(vmx); - else if (enable_shadow_vmcs) - copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx); - } - - if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state->data, vmcs12, sizeof(*vmcs12))) - return -EFAULT; - - if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) { - if (copy_to_user(user_kvm_nested_state->data + VMCS12_SIZE, - get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu), sizeof(*vmcs12))) - return -EFAULT; - } - -out: - return kvm_state.size; -} - -static int vmx_set_nested_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, - struct kvm_nested_state __user *user_kvm_nested_state, - struct kvm_nested_state *kvm_state) -{ - struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); - struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - u32 exit_qual; - int ret; - - if (kvm_state->format != 0) - return -EINVAL; - - if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) - nested_enable_evmcs(vcpu, NULL); - - if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu)) - return kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull ? 0 : -EINVAL; - - if (kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) { - if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags) - return -EINVAL; - - if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa != -1ull) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); - return 0; - } - - if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa)) - return -EINVAL; - - if ((kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) && - (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & - ~(KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE | KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* - * SMM temporarily disables VMX, so we cannot be in guest mode, - * nor can VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME be pending. Outside SMM, SMM flags - * must be zero. - */ - if (is_smm(vcpu) ? kvm_state->flags : kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags) - return -EINVAL; - - if ((kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) && - !(kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON)) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx_leave_nested(vcpu); - if (kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa == -1ull) - return 0; - - vmx->nested.vmxon_ptr = kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa; - ret = enter_vmx_operation(vcpu); - if (ret) - return ret; - - /* Empty 'VMXON' state is permitted */ - if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + sizeof(*vmcs12)) - return 0; - - if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa != -1ull) { - if (kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa == kvm_state->vmx.vmxon_pa || - !page_address_valid(vcpu, kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa)) - return -EINVAL; - - set_current_vmptr(vmx, kvm_state->vmx.vmcs_pa); - } else if (kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_EVMCS) { - /* - * Sync eVMCS upon entry as we may not have - * HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE set up yet. - */ - vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_sync = true; - } else { - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_VMXON) { - vmx->nested.smm.vmxon = true; - vmx->nested.vmxon = false; - - if (kvm_state->vmx.smm.flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_SMM_GUEST_MODE) - vmx->nested.smm.guest_mode = true; - } - - vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); - if (copy_from_user(vmcs12, user_kvm_nested_state->data, sizeof(*vmcs12))) - return -EFAULT; - - if (vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) - return -EINVAL; - - if (!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_GUEST_MODE)) - return 0; - - vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = - !!(kvm_state->flags & KVM_STATE_NESTED_RUN_PENDING); - - if (nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(vmcs12) && - vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) { - struct vmcs12 *shadow_vmcs12 = get_shadow_vmcs12(vcpu); - if (kvm_state->size < sizeof(kvm_state) + 2 * sizeof(*vmcs12)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (copy_from_user(shadow_vmcs12, - user_kvm_nested_state->data + VMCS12_SIZE, - sizeof(*vmcs12))) - return -EFAULT; - - if (shadow_vmcs12->hdr.revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION || - !shadow_vmcs12->hdr.shadow_vmcs) - return -EINVAL; - } - - if (check_vmentry_prereqs(vcpu, vmcs12) || - check_vmentry_postreqs(vcpu, vmcs12, &exit_qual)) - return -EINVAL; - - vmx->nested.dirty_vmcs12 = true; - ret = nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(vcpu, false); - if (ret) - return -EINVAL; - - return 0; -} - -static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = { - .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support, - .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios, - .hardware_setup = hardware_setup, - .hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup, - .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat, - .hardware_enable = hardware_enable, - .hardware_disable = hardware_disable, - .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority, - .has_emulated_msr = vmx_has_emulated_msr, - - .vm_init = vmx_vm_init, - .vm_alloc = vmx_vm_alloc, - .vm_free = vmx_vm_free, - - .vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu, - .vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu, - .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset, - - .prepare_guest_switch = vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest, - .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load, - .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put, - - .update_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap, - .get_msr_feature = vmx_get_msr_feature, - .get_msr = vmx_get_msr, - .set_msr = vmx_set_msr, - .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base, - .get_segment = vmx_get_segment, - .set_segment = vmx_set_segment, - .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl, - .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits, - .decache_cr0_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits, - .decache_cr3 = vmx_decache_cr3, - .decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits, - .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0, - .set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, - .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4, - .set_efer = vmx_set_efer, - .get_idt = vmx_get_idt, - .set_idt = vmx_set_idt, - .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt, - .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt, - .get_dr6 = vmx_get_dr6, - .set_dr6 = vmx_set_dr6, - .set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7, - .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs, - .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg, - .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags, - .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags, - - .tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb, - .tlb_flush_gva = vmx_flush_tlb_gva, - - .run = vmx_vcpu_run, - .handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit, - .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction, - .set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow, - .get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow, - .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall, - .set_irq = vmx_inject_irq, - .set_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi, - .queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception, - .cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection, - .interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed, - .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed, - .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask, - .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask, - .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window, - .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window, - .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept, - .set_virtual_apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode, - .set_apic_access_page_addr = vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr, - .get_enable_apicv = vmx_get_enable_apicv, - .refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl = vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl, - .load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap, - .apicv_post_state_restore = vmx_apicv_post_state_restore, - .hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update, - .hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update, - .guest_apic_has_interrupt = vmx_guest_apic_has_interrupt, - .sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr, - .deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt, - - .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr, - .set_identity_map_addr = vmx_set_identity_map_addr, - .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level, - .get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask, - - .get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info, - - .get_lpage_level = vmx_get_lpage_level, - - .cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update, - - .rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported, - .invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported, - - .set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid, - - .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit, - - .read_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_read_l1_tsc_offset, - .write_l1_tsc_offset = vmx_write_l1_tsc_offset, - - .set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, - - .check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept, - .handle_external_intr = vmx_handle_external_intr, - .mpx_supported = vmx_mpx_supported, - .xsaves_supported = vmx_xsaves_supported, - .umip_emulated = vmx_umip_emulated, - - .check_nested_events = vmx_check_nested_events, - .request_immediate_exit = vmx_request_immediate_exit, - - .sched_in = vmx_sched_in, - - .slot_enable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_enable_log_dirty, - .slot_disable_log_dirty = vmx_slot_disable_log_dirty, - .flush_log_dirty = vmx_flush_log_dirty, - .enable_log_dirty_pt_masked = vmx_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked, - .write_log_dirty = vmx_write_pml_buffer, - - .pre_block = vmx_pre_block, - .post_block = vmx_post_block, - - .pmu_ops = &intel_pmu_ops, - - .update_pi_irte = vmx_update_pi_irte, - -#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 - .set_hv_timer = vmx_set_hv_timer, - .cancel_hv_timer = vmx_cancel_hv_timer, -#endif - - .setup_mce = vmx_setup_mce, - - .get_nested_state = vmx_get_nested_state, - .set_nested_state = vmx_set_nested_state, - .get_vmcs12_pages = nested_get_vmcs12_pages, - - .smi_allowed = vmx_smi_allowed, - .pre_enter_smm = vmx_pre_enter_smm, - .pre_leave_smm = vmx_pre_leave_smm, - .enable_smi_window = enable_smi_window, - - .nested_enable_evmcs = nested_enable_evmcs, -}; - -static void vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(void) -{ - if (vmx_l1d_flush_pages) { - free_pages((unsigned long)vmx_l1d_flush_pages, L1D_CACHE_ORDER); - vmx_l1d_flush_pages = NULL; - } - /* Restore state so sysfs ignores VMX */ - l1tf_vmx_mitigation = VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_AUTO; -} - -static void vmx_exit(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE - RCU_INIT_POINTER(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL); - synchronize_rcu(); -#endif - - kvm_exit(); - -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) - if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) { - int cpu; - struct hv_vp_assist_page *vp_ap; - /* - * Reset everything to support using non-enlightened VMCS - * access later (e.g. when we reload the module with - * enlightened_vmcs=0) - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - vp_ap = hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu); - - if (!vp_ap) - continue; - - vp_ap->current_nested_vmcs = 0; - vp_ap->enlighten_vmentry = 0; - } - - static_branch_disable(&enable_evmcs); - } -#endif - vmx_cleanup_l1d_flush(); -} -module_exit(vmx_exit); - -static int __init vmx_init(void) -{ - int r; - -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HYPERV) - /* - * Enlightened VMCS usage should be recommended and the host needs - * to support eVMCS v1 or above. We can also disable eVMCS support - * with module parameter. - */ - if (enlightened_vmcs && - ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED && - (ms_hyperv.nested_features & HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_VERSION) >= - KVM_EVMCS_VERSION) { - int cpu; - - /* Check that we have assist pages on all online CPUs */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - if (!hv_get_vp_assist_page(cpu)) { - enlightened_vmcs = false; - break; - } - } - - if (enlightened_vmcs) { - pr_info("KVM: vmx: using Hyper-V Enlightened VMCS\n"); - static_branch_enable(&enable_evmcs); - } - } else { - enlightened_vmcs = false; - } -#endif - - r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx), - __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE); - if (r) - return r; - - /* - * Must be called after kvm_init() so enable_ept is properly set - * up. Hand the parameter mitigation value in which was stored in - * the pre module init parser. If no parameter was given, it will - * contain 'auto' which will be turned into the default 'cond' - * mitigation mode. - */ - if (boot_cpu_has(X86_BUG_L1TF)) { - r = vmx_setup_l1d_flush(vmentry_l1d_flush_param); - if (r) { - vmx_exit(); - return r; - } - } - -#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE - rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, - crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss); -#endif - vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(); - - return 0; -} -module_init(vmx_init); |