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author | Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> | 2023-08-17 21:14:57 -0700 |
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committer | Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> | 2023-09-29 11:28:39 -0700 |
commit | d77008421afda6208b1256c9b218457acd174ca6 (patch) | |
tree | 8c65a306e61f9f4e7ec52e46a0d9aaca169e628e /arch/um | |
parent | 4cb2e89fea5fe4238c554fcb62afed5231e1d020 (diff) |
groups: Convert group_info.usage to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters
with the following properties:
- counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
- a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
- once counter reaches zero, its further
increments aren't allowed
- counter schema uses basic atomic operations
(set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)
Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and
underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead
to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.
The variable group_info.usage is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.
**Important note for maintainers:
Some functions from refcount_t API defined in refcount.h have different
memory ordering guarantees than their atomic counterparts. Please check
Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst for more information.
Normally the differences should not matter since refcount_t provides
enough guarantees to satisfy the refcounting use cases, but in some
rare cases it might matter. Please double check that you don't have
some undocumented memory guarantees for this variable usage.
For the group_info.usage it might make a difference in following places:
- put_group_info(): decrement in refcount_dec_and_test() only
provides RELEASE ordering and ACQUIRE ordering on success vs. fully
ordered atomic counterpart
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818041456.gonna.009-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/um')
0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions