Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Generalized infrastructure for 'writable' ID registers, effectively
     allowing userspace to opt-out of certain vCPU features for its
     guest

   - Optimization for vSGI injection, opportunistically compressing
     MPIDR to vCPU mapping into a table

   - Improvements to KVM's PMU emulation, allowing userspace to select
     the number of PMCs available to a VM

   - Guest support for memory operation instructions (FEAT_MOPS)

   - Cleanups to handling feature flags in KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, squashing
     bugs and getting rid of useless code

   - Changes to the way the SMCCC filter is constructed, avoiding wasted
     memory allocations when not in use

   - Load the stage-2 MMU context at vcpu_load() for VHE systems,
     reducing the overhead of errata mitigations

   - Miscellaneous kernel and selftest fixes

  LoongArch:

   - New architecture for kvm.

     The hardware uses the same model as x86, s390 and RISC-V, where
     guest/host mode is orthogonal to supervisor/user mode. The
     virtualization extensions are very similar to MIPS, therefore the
     code also has some similarities but it's been cleaned up to avoid
     some of the historical bogosities that are found in arch/mips. The
     kernel emulates MMU, timer and CSR accesses, while interrupt
     controllers are only emulated in userspace, at least for now.

  RISC-V:

   - Support for the Smstateen and Zicond extensions

   - Support for virtualizing senvcfg

   - Support for virtualized SBI debug console (DBCN)

  S390:

   - Nested page table management can be monitored through tracepoints
     and statistics

  x86:

   - Fix incorrect handling of VMX posted interrupt descriptor in
     KVM_SET_LAPIC, which could result in a dropped timer IRQ

   - Avoid WARN on systems with Intel IPI virtualization

   - Add CONFIG_KVM_MAX_NR_VCPUS, to allow supporting up to 4096 vCPUs
     without forcing more common use cases to eat the extra memory
     overhead.

   - Add virtualization support for AMD SRSO mitigation (IBPB_BRTYPE and
     SBPB, aka Selective Branch Predictor Barrier).

   - Fix a bug where restoring a vCPU snapshot that was taken within 1
     second of creating the original vCPU would cause KVM to try to
     synchronize the vCPU's TSC and thus clobber the correct TSC being
     set by userspace.

   - Compute guest wall clock using a single TSC read to avoid
     generating an inaccurate time, e.g. if the vCPU is preempted
     between multiple TSC reads.

   - "Virtualize" HWCR.TscFreqSel to make Linux guests happy, which
     complain about a "Firmware Bug" if the bit isn't set for select
     F/M/S combos. Likewise "virtualize" (ignore) MSR_AMD64_TW_CFG to
     appease Windows Server 2022.

   - Don't apply side effects to Hyper-V's synthetic timer on writes
     from userspace to fix an issue where the auto-enable behavior can
     trigger spurious interrupts, i.e. do auto-enabling only for guest
     writes.

   - Remove an unnecessary kick of all vCPUs when synchronizing the
     dirty log without PML enabled.

   - Advertise "support" for non-serializing FS/GS base MSR writes as
     appropriate.

   - Harden the fast page fault path to guard against encountering an
     invalid root when walking SPTEs.

   - Omit "struct kvm_vcpu_xen" entirely when CONFIG_KVM_XEN=n.

   - Use the fast path directly from the timer callback when delivering
     Xen timer events, instead of waiting for the next iteration of the
     run loop. This was not done so far because previously proposed code
     had races, but now care is taken to stop the hrtimer at critical
     points such as restarting the timer or saving the timer information
     for userspace.

   - Follow the lead of upstream Xen and ignore the VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future
     flag.

   - Optimize injection of PMU interrupts that are simultaneous with
     NMIs.

   - Usual handful of fixes for typos and other warts.

  x86 - MTRR/PAT fixes and optimizations:

   - Clean up code that deals with honoring guest MTRRs when the VM has
     non-coherent DMA and host MTRRs are ignored, i.e. EPT is enabled.

   - Zap EPT entries when non-coherent DMA assignment stops/start to
     prevent using stale entries with the wrong memtype.

   - Don't ignore guest PAT for CR0.CD=1 && KVM_X86_QUIRK_CD_NW_CLEARED=y

     This was done as a workaround for virtual machine BIOSes that did
     not bother to clear CR0.CD (because ancient KVM/QEMU did not bother
     to set it, in turn), and there's zero reason to extend the quirk to
     also ignore guest PAT.

  x86 - SEV fixes:

   - Report KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN instead of EINVAL if KVM intercepts
     SHUTDOWN while running an SEV-ES guest.

   - Clean up the recognition of emulation failures on SEV guests, when
     KVM would like to "skip" the instruction but it had already been
     partially emulated. This makes it possible to drop a hack that
     second guessed the (insufficient) information provided by the
     emulator, and just do the right thing.

  Documentation:

   - Various updates and fixes, mostly for x86

   - MTRR and PAT fixes and optimizations"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (164 commits)
  KVM: selftests: Avoid using forced target for generating arm64 headers
  tools headers arm64: Fix references to top srcdir in Makefile
  KVM: arm64: Add tracepoint for MMIO accesses where ISV==0
  KVM: arm64: selftest: Perform ISB before reading PAR_EL1
  KVM: arm64: selftest: Add the missing .guest_prepare()
  KVM: arm64: Always invalidate TLB for stage-2 permission faults
  KVM: x86: Service NMI requests after PMI requests in VM-Enter path
  KVM: arm64: Handle AArch32 SPSR_{irq,abt,und,fiq} as RAZ/WI
  KVM: arm64: Do not let a L1 hypervisor access the *32_EL2 sysregs
  KVM: arm64: Refine _EL2 system register list that require trap reinjection
  arm64: Add missing _EL2 encodings
  arm64: Add missing _EL12 encodings
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU test for validating user accesses
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for unimplemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: vPMU register test for implemented counters
  KVM: selftests: aarch64: Introduce vpmu_counter_access test
  tools: Import arm_pmuv3.h
  KVM: arm64: PMU: Allow userspace to limit PMCR_EL0.N for the guest
  KVM: arm64: Sanitize PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR} before first run
  KVM: arm64: Add {get,set}_user for PM{C,I}NTEN{SET,CLR}, PMOVS{SET,CLR}
  ...

5 files changed, 51 insertions, 2 deletions

diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 427f9528a7b6..67a298b6cf6e 100644
--- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -777,6 +777,13 @@ struct kvm_vm_stat {
 	u64 inject_service_signal;
 	u64 inject_virtio;
 	u64 aen_forward;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_create;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_reuse;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_r1_entry;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_r2_entry;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_r3_entry;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_sg_entry;
+	u64 gmap_shadow_pg_entry;
 };
 
 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
index 6d6bc19b37dc..ff8349d17b33 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c
@@ -1382,6 +1382,7 @@ static int kvm_s390_shadow_tables(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
 				  unsigned long *pgt, int *dat_protection,
 				  int *fake)
 {
+	struct kvm *kvm;
 	struct gmap *parent;
 	union asce asce;
 	union vaddress vaddr;
@@ -1390,6 +1391,7 @@ static int kvm_s390_shadow_tables(struct gmap *sg, unsigned long saddr,
 
 	*fake = 0;
 	*dat_protection = 0;
+	kvm = sg->private;
 	parent = sg->parent;
 	vaddr.addr = saddr;
 	asce.val = sg->orig_asce;
@@ -1450,6 +1452,7 @@ shadow_r2t:
 		rc = gmap_shadow_r2t(sg, saddr, rfte.val, *fake);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
+		kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_r1_entry++;
 	}
 		fallthrough;
 	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION2: {
@@ -1478,6 +1481,7 @@ shadow_r3t:
 		rc = gmap_shadow_r3t(sg, saddr, rste.val, *fake);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
+		kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_r2_entry++;
 	}
 		fallthrough;
 	case ASCE_TYPE_REGION3: {
@@ -1515,6 +1519,7 @@ shadow_sgt:
 		rc = gmap_shadow_sgt(sg, saddr, rtte.val, *fake);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
+		kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_r3_entry++;
 	}
 		fallthrough;
 	case ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT: {
@@ -1548,6 +1553,7 @@ shadow_pgt:
 		rc = gmap_shadow_pgt(sg, saddr, ste.val, *fake);
 		if (rc)
 			return rc;
+		kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_sg_entry++;
 	}
 	}
 	/* Return the parent address of the page table */
@@ -1618,6 +1624,7 @@ shadow_page:
 	pte.p |= dat_protection;
 	if (!rc)
 		rc = gmap_shadow_page(sg, saddr, __pte(pte.val));
+	vcpu->kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_pg_entry++;
 	ipte_unlock(vcpu->kvm);
 	mmap_read_unlock(sg->mm);
 	return rc;
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
index b3f17e014cab..11676b81e6bf 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c
@@ -66,7 +66,14 @@ const struct _kvm_stats_desc kvm_vm_stats_desc[] = {
 	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, inject_pfault_done),
 	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, inject_service_signal),
 	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, inject_virtio),
-	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, aen_forward)
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, aen_forward),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_reuse),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_create),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_r1_entry),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_r2_entry),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_r3_entry),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_sg_entry),
+	STATS_DESC_COUNTER(VM, gmap_shadow_pg_entry),
 };
 
 const struct kvm_stats_header kvm_vm_stats_header = {
@@ -4053,6 +4060,8 @@ static void kvm_gmap_notifier(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long start,
 	unsigned long prefix;
 	unsigned long i;
 
+	trace_kvm_s390_gmap_notifier(start, end, gmap_is_shadow(gmap));
+
 	if (gmap_is_shadow(gmap))
 		return;
 	if (start >= 1UL << 31)
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h b/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
index 6f0209d45164..9ac92dbf680d 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/trace-s390.h
@@ -333,6 +333,29 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_airq_suppressed,
 		      __entry->id, __entry->isc)
 	);
 
+/*
+ * Trace point for gmap notifier calls.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(kvm_s390_gmap_notifier,
+	    TP_PROTO(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int shadow),
+	    TP_ARGS(start, end, shadow),
+
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    __field(unsigned long, start)
+		    __field(unsigned long, end)
+		    __field(unsigned int, shadow)
+		    ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    __entry->start = start;
+		    __entry->end = end;
+		    __entry->shadow = shadow;
+		    ),
+
+	    TP_printk("gmap notified (start:0x%lx end:0x%lx shadow:%d)",
+		      __entry->start, __entry->end, __entry->shadow)
+	);
+
 
 #endif /* _TRACE_KVMS390_H */
 
diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c b/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
index 61499293c2ac..02dcbe82a8e5 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c
@@ -1214,8 +1214,10 @@ static int acquire_gmap_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	 * we're holding has been unshadowed. If the gmap is still valid,
 	 * we can safely reuse it.
 	 */
-	if (vsie_page->gmap && gmap_shadow_valid(vsie_page->gmap, asce, edat))
+	if (vsie_page->gmap && gmap_shadow_valid(vsie_page->gmap, asce, edat)) {
+		vcpu->kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_reuse++;
 		return 0;
+	}
 
 	/* release the old shadow - if any, and mark the prefix as unmapped */
 	release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page);
@@ -1223,6 +1225,7 @@ static int acquire_gmap_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	if (IS_ERR(gmap))
 		return PTR_ERR(gmap);
 	gmap->private = vcpu->kvm;
+	vcpu->kvm->stat.gmap_shadow_create++;
 	WRITE_ONCE(vsie_page->gmap, gmap);
 	return 0;
 }