Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - do not generate unneeded top-level built-in.a

 - let git ignore O= directory entirely

 - optimize scripts/kallsyms slightly

 - exclude DWARF info from *.s regardless of config options

 - fix GCC toolchain search path for Clang to prepare ld.lld support

 - do not generate modules.order when CONFIG_MODULES is disabled

 - simplify single target rules and remove VPATH for external module
   build

 - allow to add optional flags to dpkg-buildpackage when building
   deb-pkg

 - move some compiler option tests from Makefile to Kconfig

 - various Makefile cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (40 commits)
  kbuild: remove scripts/basic/% build target
  kbuild: use -Werror=implicit-... instead of -Werror-implicit-...
  kbuild: clean up scripts/gcc-version.sh
  kbuild: remove cc-version macro
  kbuild: update comment block of scripts/clang-version.sh
  kbuild: remove commented-out INITRD_COMPRESS
  kbuild: move -gsplit-dwarf, -gdwarf-4 option tests to Kconfig
  kbuild: [bin]deb-pkg: add DPKG_FLAGS variable
  kbuild: move ".config not found!" message from Kconfig to Makefile
  kbuild: invoke syncconfig if include/config/auto.conf.cmd is missing
  kbuild: simplify single target rules
  kbuild: remove empty rules for makefiles
  kbuild: make -r/-R effective in top Makefile for old Make versions
  kbuild: move tools_silent to a more relevant place
  kbuild: compute false-positive -Wmaybe-uninitialized cases in Kconfig
  kbuild: refactor cc-cross-prefix implementation
  kbuild: hardcode genksyms path and remove GENKSYMS variable
  scripts/gdb: refactor rules for symlink creation
  kbuild: create symlink to vmlinux-gdb.py in scripts_gdb target
  scripts/gdb: do not descend into scripts/gdb from scripts
  ...

1 files changed, 105 insertions, 114 deletions

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index f070e0d65186..9ef547fc7ffe 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -15,19 +15,6 @@ NAME = Shy Crocodile
 PHONY := _all
 _all:
 
-# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
-# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
-MAKEFLAGS += -rR
-
-# Avoid funny character set dependencies
-unexport LC_ALL
-LC_COLLATE=C
-LC_NUMERIC=C
-export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
-
-# Avoid interference with shell env settings
-unexport GREP_OPTIONS
-
 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
 # to get the ordering right.
 #
@@ -44,6 +31,25 @@ unexport GREP_OPTIONS
 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
 # prepare rule.
 
+ifneq ($(sub-make-done),1)
+
+# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
+# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
+MAKEFLAGS += -rR
+
+# 'MAKEFLAGS += -rR' does not become immediately effective for old
+# GNU Make versions. Cancel implicit rules for this Makefile.
+$(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST)): ;
+
+# Avoid funny character set dependencies
+unexport LC_ALL
+LC_COLLATE=C
+LC_NUMERIC=C
+export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
+
+# Avoid interference with shell env settings
+unexport GREP_OPTIONS
+
 # Beautify output
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #
@@ -90,7 +96,6 @@ endif
 
 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
   quiet=silent_
-  tools_silent=s
 endif
 
 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
@@ -112,7 +117,6 @@ export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 
 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
 # it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
-ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 
 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
@@ -120,9 +124,6 @@ ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
   KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
 endif
 
-# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
-$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
-
 ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
   $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
 endif
@@ -142,6 +143,13 @@ $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 # 'sub-make' below.
 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
 
+else
+
+# Do not print "Entering directory ..." at all for in-tree build.
+MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
+
+endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
+
 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
 
 $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
@@ -149,16 +157,12 @@ $(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
 
 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 sub-make:
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) sub-make-done=1 \
+	$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),-C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR)) \
 	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
 
-# Leave processing to above invocation of make
-skip-makefile := 1
-endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
-endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
-
+else # sub-make-done
 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
-ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 
 # Do not print "Entering directory ...",
 # but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
@@ -215,7 +219,7 @@ objtree		:= .
 src		:= $(srctree)
 obj		:= $(objtree)
 
-VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
+VPATH		:= $(srctree)
 
 export srctree objtree VPATH
 
@@ -300,8 +304,6 @@ __build_one_by_one:
 
 else
 
-# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
-scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
 include scripts/Kbuild.include
 
 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
@@ -390,7 +392,6 @@ OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 LEX		= flex
 YACC		= bison
 AWK		= awk
-GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
 DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
 PERL		= perl
@@ -429,7 +430,7 @@ LINUXINCLUDE    := \
 KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
 KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \
-		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
+		   -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \
 		   -Wno-format-security \
 		   -std=gnu89
 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
@@ -443,7 +444,7 @@ GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
 
 export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
-export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
+export MAKE LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
 export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 
 export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
@@ -476,23 +477,23 @@ scripts_basic:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
 
-# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
-scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
-
 PHONY += outputmakefile
 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 # output directory.
+# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
+# ignore whole output directory
 outputmakefile:
 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
 	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile $(srctree)
+	$(Q){ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
 endif
 
 ifneq ($(shell $(CC) --version 2>&1 | head -n 1 | grep clang),)
 ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
 CLANG_FLAGS	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
-GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))
+GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR := $(dir $(shell which $(CROSS_COMPILE)elfedit))
 CLANG_FLAGS	+= --prefix=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)
 GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN_DIR)/..)
 endif
@@ -624,13 +625,22 @@ ifeq ($(may-sync-config),1)
 # because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 
-# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
-$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
+$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
+	@echo >&2 '***'
+	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
+	@echo >&2 '***'
+	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
+	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
+	@echo >&2 '***'
+	@/bin/false
 
 # The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
 # include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
 # include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
-include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
+#
+# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
+# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
+%/auto.conf %/auto.conf.cmd %/tristate.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
 else
 # External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
@@ -658,17 +668,13 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
 
 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
-KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
-else
-ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
-KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 else
 KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
 endif
-endif
 
-KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
-			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
+ifdef CONFIG_CC_DISABLE_WARN_MAYBE_UNINITIALIZED
+KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -Wno-maybe-uninitialized
+endif
 
 # Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
 KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
@@ -729,25 +735,28 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
 endif
 endif
 
-KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
+DEBUG_CFLAGS	:= $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
 
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
-KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
+DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gsplit-dwarf
 else
-KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
+DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -g
 endif
 KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
 endif
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
-KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
+DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-4
 endif
 
 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
-KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
+DEBUG_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
 		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
 endif
 
+KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(DEBUG_CFLAGS)
+export DEBUG_CFLAGS
+
 ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
   # gcc 5 supports generating the mcount tables directly
@@ -922,19 +931,6 @@ ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 export mod_compress_cmd
 
-# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
-# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
-#
-INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
-INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
-INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
-INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
-INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
-INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
-# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
-# choose a sane default compression above.
-# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
-
 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
 $(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
 
@@ -976,15 +972,15 @@ libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
 virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
 
 # Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
-export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
-export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
+export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(head-y) $(init-y) $(core-y) $(libs-y2) \
+			      $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
 export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
 # used by scripts/package/Makefile
 export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
 
-vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
+vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
 
 # Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
 PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
@@ -1015,9 +1011,6 @@ cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
 	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
 
 vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
-ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
-	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
-endif
 	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
 
 targets := vmlinux
@@ -1062,7 +1055,7 @@ scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
 
-PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
+PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare1 prepare3
 
 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
 # and if so do:
@@ -1077,12 +1070,8 @@ ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 	fi;
 endif
 
-# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
-# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
-# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
-prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
-
-prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h
+prepare1: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) \
+						include/generated/utsrelease.h
 	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
 
 archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts
@@ -1517,6 +1506,18 @@ PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
 $(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
 
+# Misc
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+PHONY += scripts_gdb
+scripts_gdb: prepare
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
+	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
+
+ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
+all: scripts_gdb
+endif
+
 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 
 ###
@@ -1668,6 +1669,11 @@ image_name:
 	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
 
 # Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
+
+ifeq ($(quiet),silent_)
+tools_silent=s
+endif
+
 tools/: FORCE
 	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
@@ -1686,45 +1692,32 @@ tools/%: FORCE
 #  target-dir => where to store outputfile
 #  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
 
-ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
-        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
-        target-dir = $(dir $@)
-else
-        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
-        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
-        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
-endif
-
-%.s: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.i: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.o: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.lst: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.s: %.S prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.o: %.S prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.symtypes: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
-%.ll: %.c prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
+build-target = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/)$@
+build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(build-target)))
+
+%.i: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.ll: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.lst: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.o: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.s: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.symtypes: prepare FORCE
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(build-target)
+%.ko: %.o
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
 
 # Modules
-/: prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
-	$(build)=$(build-dir)
+PHONY += /
+/: ./
+
 # Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
 Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
 %/: prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
-	$(build)=$(build-dir)
-%.ko: prepare FORCE
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
-	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
+	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=1 $(build)=$(build-dir)
 
 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
 # ===========================================================================
@@ -1748,13 +1741,11 @@ cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
 # read saved command lines for existing targets
 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
 
-cmd_files := $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
-$(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
--include $(cmd_files)
+-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
 
 endif   # ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 endif   # ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
-endif	# skip-makefile
+endif   # sub-make-done
 
 PHONY += FORCE
 FORCE: