diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-07-15 10:18:16 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-07-15 10:18:16 -0700 |
commit | e37a07e0c29cd2cef4633b1e6db5579cc99ba4cd (patch) | |
tree | d968ca38ebb196c1cf55aa83554623b326592cf1 | |
parent | a80099a152d0719e2d8d750e07f4ffa991553d30 (diff) | |
parent | d3457c877b14aaee8c52923eedf05a3b78af0476 (diff) |
Merge tag 'kvm-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"Second batch of KVM updates for v4.13
Common:
- add uevents for VM creation/destruction
- annotate and properly access RCU-protected objects
s390:
- rename IOCTL added in the first v4.13 merge
x86:
- emulate VMLOAD VMSAVE feature in SVM
- support paravirtual asynchronous page fault while nested
- add Hyper-V userspace interfaces for better migration
- improve master clock corner cases
- extend internal error reporting after EPT misconfig
- correct single-stepping of emulated instructions in SVM
- handle MCE during VM entry
- fix nVMX VM entry checks and nVMX VMCS shadowing"
* tag 'kvm-4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
kvm: x86: hyperv: make VP_INDEX managed by userspace
KVM: async_pf: Let guest support delivery of async_pf from guest mode
KVM: async_pf: Force a nested vmexit if the injected #PF is async_pf
KVM: async_pf: Add L1 guest async_pf #PF vmexit handler
KVM: x86: Simplify kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception parameter list
kvm: x86: hyperv: add KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2
KVM: x86: make backwards_tsc_observed a per-VM variable
KVM: trigger uevents when creating or destroying a VM
KVM: SVM: Enable Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature
KVM: SVM: Add Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE feature definition
KVM: SVM: Rename lbr_ctl field in the vmcb control area
KVM: SVM: Prepare for new bit definition in lbr_ctl
KVM: SVM: handle singlestep exception when skipping emulated instructions
KVM: x86: take slots_lock in kvm_free_pit
KVM: s390: Fix KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS ioctl definition
kvm: vmx: Properly handle machine check during VM-entry
KVM: x86: update master clock before computing kvmclock_offset
kvm: nVMX: Shadow "high" parts of shadowed 64-bit VMCS fields
kvm: nVMX: Fix nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls
kvm: nVMX: Validate the I/O bitmaps on nested VM-entry
...
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c | 67 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 151 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 162 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/linux/kvm_host.h | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/kvm.h | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/eventfd.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/irqchip.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 131 |
21 files changed, 470 insertions, 207 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index 3a9831b72945..e63a35fafef0 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -4329,3 +4329,21 @@ Querying this capability returns a bitmap indicating the possible virtual SMT modes that can be set using KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT. If bit N (counting from the right) is set, then a virtual SMT mode of 2^N is available. + +8.11 KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 + +Architectures: x86 + +This capability enables a newer version of Hyper-V Synthetic interrupt +controller (SynIC). The only difference with KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC is that KVM +doesn't clear SynIC message and event flags pages when they are enabled by +writing to the respective MSRs. + +8.12 KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX + +Architectures: x86 + +This capability indicates that userspace can load HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX msr. Its +value is used to denote the target vcpu for a SynIC interrupt. For +compatibilty, KVM initializes this msr to KVM's internal vcpu index. When this +capability is absent, userspace can still query this msr's value. diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt index 0a9ea515512a..1ebecc115dc6 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt @@ -166,10 +166,11 @@ MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME: 0x12 MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN: 0x4b564d02 data: Bits 63-6 hold 64-byte aligned physical address of a 64 byte memory area which must be in guest RAM and must be - zeroed. Bits 5-2 are reserved and should be zero. Bit 0 is 1 + zeroed. Bits 5-3 are reserved and should be zero. Bit 0 is 1 when asynchronous page faults are enabled on the vcpu 0 when disabled. Bit 1 is 1 if asynchronous page faults can be injected - when vcpu is in cpl == 0. + when vcpu is in cpl == 0. Bit 2 is 1 if asynchronous page faults + are delivered to L1 as #PF vmexits. First 4 byte of 64 byte memory location will be written to by the hypervisor at the time of asynchronous page fault (APF) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h index 2701e5f8145b..ca3c48c0872f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h @@ -286,6 +286,7 @@ #define X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER (15*32+10) /* filtered pause intercept */ #define X86_FEATURE_PFTHRESHOLD (15*32+12) /* pause filter threshold */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVIC (15*32+13) /* Virtual Interrupt Controller */ +#define X86_FEATURE_VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE (15*32+15) /* Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE */ /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (ecx), word 16 */ #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512VBMI (16*32+ 1) /* AVX512 Vector Bit Manipulation instructions*/ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h index 722d0e568863..fde36f189836 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ struct x86_exception { u16 error_code; bool nested_page_fault; u64 address; /* cr2 or nested page fault gpa */ + u8 async_page_fault; }; /* diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 1588e9e3dc01..87ac4fba6d8e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -462,10 +462,12 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic { DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256); DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256); bool active; + bool dont_zero_synic_pages; }; /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */ struct kvm_vcpu_hv { + u32 vp_index; u64 hv_vapic; s64 runtime_offset; struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic; @@ -549,6 +551,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { bool reinject; u8 nr; u32 error_code; + u8 nested_apf; } exception; struct kvm_queued_interrupt { @@ -649,6 +652,9 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { u64 msr_val; u32 id; bool send_user_only; + u32 host_apf_reason; + unsigned long nested_apf_token; + bool delivery_as_pf_vmexit; } apf; /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */ @@ -803,6 +809,7 @@ struct kvm_arch { int audit_point; #endif + bool backwards_tsc_observed; bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock; u32 bsp_vcpu_id; @@ -952,9 +959,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops { unsigned char *hypercall_addr); void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, - bool has_error_code, u32 error_code, - bool reinject); + void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h index 14824fc78f7e..58fffe79e417 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/svm.h @@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { u32 event_inj; u32 event_inj_err; u64 nested_cr3; - u64 lbr_ctl; + u64 virt_ext; u32 clean; u32 reserved_5; u64 next_rip; @@ -119,6 +119,9 @@ struct __attribute__ ((__packed__)) vmcb_control_area { #define AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT 31 #define AVIC_ENABLE_MASK (1 << AVIC_ENABLE_SHIFT) +#define LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(0) +#define VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK BIT_ULL(1) + #define SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK 1 #define SVM_IOIO_STR_SHIFT 2 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h index cff0bb6556f8..a965e5b0d328 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm_para.h @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ struct kvm_clock_pairing { #define KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED (1 << 0) #define KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS (1 << 1) +#define KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT (1 << 2) /* Operations for KVM_HC_MMU_OP */ #define KVM_MMU_OP_WRITE_PTE 1 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c index 43e10d6fdbed..71c17a5be983 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c @@ -330,7 +330,12 @@ static void kvm_guest_cpu_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS; #endif - wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa | KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED); + pa |= KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED; + + /* Async page fault support for L1 hypervisor is optional */ + if (wrmsr_safe(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, + (pa | KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT) & 0xffffffff, pa >> 32) < 0) + wrmsrl(MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, pa); __this_cpu_write(apf_reason.enabled, 1); printk(KERN_INFO"KVM setup async PF for cpu %d\n", smp_processor_id()); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c index ebae57ac5902..2695a34fa1c5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c @@ -106,14 +106,27 @@ static int synic_set_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint, return 0; } -static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id) +static struct kvm_vcpu *get_vcpu_by_vpidx(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL; + int i; + + if (vpidx < KVM_MAX_VCPUS) + vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vpidx); + if (vcpu && vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index == vpidx) + return vcpu; + kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) + if (vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index == vpidx) + return vcpu; + return NULL; +} + +static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; - if (vcpu_id >= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus)) - return NULL; - vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_id); + vcpu = get_vcpu_by_vpidx(kvm, vpidx); if (!vcpu) return NULL; synic = vcpu_to_synic(vcpu); @@ -221,7 +234,8 @@ static int synic_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, synic->version = data; break; case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP: - if (data & HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE) + if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE) && !host && + !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages) if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) { ret = 1; @@ -232,7 +246,8 @@ static int synic_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, synic_exit(synic, msr); break; case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP: - if (data & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE) + if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE) && !host && + !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages) if (kvm_clear_guest(vcpu->kvm, data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) { ret = 1; @@ -318,11 +333,11 @@ static int synic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint) return ret; } -int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id, u32 sint) +int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint) { struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; - synic = synic_get(kvm, vcpu_id); + synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx); if (!synic) return -EINVAL; @@ -341,11 +356,11 @@ void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector) kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, i); } -static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id, u32 sint, int gsi) +static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint, int gsi) { struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic; - synic = synic_get(kvm, vcpu_id); + synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx); if (!synic) return -EINVAL; @@ -687,14 +702,24 @@ void kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) stimer_init(&hv_vcpu->stimer[i], i); } -int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = vcpu_to_hv_vcpu(vcpu); + + hv_vcpu->vp_index = kvm_vcpu_get_idx(vcpu); +} + +int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages) { + struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = vcpu_to_synic(vcpu); + /* * Hyper-V SynIC auto EOI SINT's are * not compatible with APICV, so deactivate APICV */ kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(vcpu); - vcpu_to_synic(vcpu)->active = true; + synic->active = true; + synic->dont_zero_synic_pages = dont_zero_synic_pages; return 0; } @@ -978,6 +1003,11 @@ static int kvm_hv_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host) struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv = &vcpu->arch.hyperv; switch (msr) { + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: + if (!host) + return 1; + hv->vp_index = (u32)data; + break; case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_ASSIST_PAGE: { u64 gfn; unsigned long addr; @@ -1089,18 +1119,9 @@ static int kvm_hv_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata) struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv = &vcpu->arch.hyperv; switch (msr) { - case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: { - int r; - struct kvm_vcpu *v; - - kvm_for_each_vcpu(r, v, vcpu->kvm) { - if (v == vcpu) { - data = r; - break; - } - } + case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: + data = hv->vp_index; break; - } case HV_X64_MSR_EOI: return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, pdata); case HV_X64_MSR_ICR: diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h index cd1119538add..e637631a9574 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.h @@ -56,9 +56,10 @@ int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm); int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vcpu_id, u32 sint); void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector); -int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages); void kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +void kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_hv_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); static inline struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *vcpu_to_stimer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c b/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c index a78b445ce411..af192895b1fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/i8254.c @@ -724,8 +724,10 @@ void kvm_free_pit(struct kvm *kvm) struct kvm_pit *pit = kvm->arch.vpit; if (pit) { + mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->dev); kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &pit->speaker_dev); + mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); kvm_pit_set_reinject(pit, false); hrtimer_cancel(&pit->pit_state.timer); kthread_destroy_worker(pit->worker); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c index aafd399cf8c6..9b1dd114956a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/vmx.h> #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h> +#include "trace.h" /* * When setting this variable to true it enables Two-Dimensional-Paging @@ -3748,7 +3749,7 @@ bool kvm_can_do_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu))) return false; - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) + if (!vcpu->arch.apf.delivery_as_pf_vmexit && is_guest_mode(vcpu)) return false; return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu); @@ -3780,6 +3781,38 @@ static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn, return false; } +int kvm_handle_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 error_code, + u64 fault_address, char *insn, int insn_len, + bool need_unprotect) +{ + int r = 1; + + switch (vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason) { + default: + trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code); + + if (need_unprotect && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu)) + kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, fault_address); + r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, fault_address, error_code, insn, + insn_len); + break; + case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT: + vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason = 0; + local_irq_disable(); + kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address); + local_irq_enable(); + break; + case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY: + vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason = 0; + local_irq_disable(); + kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address); + local_irq_enable(); + break; + } + return r; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_handle_page_fault); + static bool check_hugepage_cache_consistency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, int level) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h index a276834950c1..d7d248a000dd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ void kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool execonly, bool accessed_dirty); bool kvm_can_do_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); +int kvm_handle_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 error_code, + u64 fault_address, char *insn, int insn_len, + bool need_unprotect); static inline unsigned int kvm_mmu_available_pages(struct kvm *kvm) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c index 905ea6052517..4d8141e533c3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c @@ -194,7 +194,6 @@ struct vcpu_svm { unsigned int3_injected; unsigned long int3_rip; - u32 apf_reason; /* cached guest cpuid flags for faster access */ bool nrips_enabled : 1; @@ -277,6 +276,10 @@ static int avic; module_param(avic, int, S_IRUGO); #endif +/* enable/disable Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE */ +static int vls = true; +module_param(vls, int, 0444); + /* AVIC VM ID bit masks and lock */ static DECLARE_BITMAP(avic_vm_id_bitmap, AVIC_VM_ID_NR); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(avic_vm_id_lock); @@ -633,11 +636,13 @@ static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0); } -static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, - bool has_error_code, u32 error_code, - bool reinject) +static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); + unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; + bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code; + bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject; + u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; /* * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest @@ -947,7 +952,7 @@ static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm; - svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 1; + svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1); set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1); set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1); @@ -958,7 +963,7 @@ static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm; - svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 0; + svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0); set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0); set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0); @@ -1093,6 +1098,16 @@ static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void) } } + if (vls) { + if (!npt_enabled || + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE) || + !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64)) { + vls = false; + } else { + pr_info("Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE supported\n"); + } + } + return 0; err: @@ -1280,6 +1295,16 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (avic) avic_init_vmcb(svm); + /* + * If hardware supports Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE then enable it + * in VMCB and clear intercepts to avoid #VMEXIT. + */ + if (vls) { + clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD); + clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE); + svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK; + } + mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb); enable_gif(svm); @@ -2096,34 +2121,11 @@ static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value) static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { u64 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2; - u64 error_code; - int r = 1; + u64 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; - switch (svm->apf_reason) { - default: - error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; - - trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code); - if (!npt_enabled && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm->vcpu)) - kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm->vcpu, fault_address); - r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code, + return kvm_handle_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, error_code, fault_address, svm->vmcb->control.insn_bytes, - svm->vmcb->control.insn_len); - break; - case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT: - svm->apf_reason = 0; - local_irq_disable(); - kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address); - local_irq_enable(); - break; - case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY: - svm->apf_reason = 0; - local_irq_disable(); - kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address); - local_irq_enable(); - break; - } - return r; + svm->vmcb->control.insn_len, !npt_enabled); } static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -2267,7 +2269,7 @@ static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu; u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */ - int size, in, string; + int size, in, string, ret; unsigned port; ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits; @@ -2279,10 +2281,16 @@ static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) port = io_info >> 16; size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT; svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); - return in ? kvm_fast_pio_in(vcpu, size, port) - : kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port); + /* + * TODO: we might be squashing a KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP-triggered + * KVM_EXIT_DEBUG here. + */ + if (in) + return kvm_fast_pio_in(vcpu, size, port) && ret; + else + return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port) && ret; } static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -2415,15 +2423,19 @@ static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr, if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu)) return 0; + vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm); + if (vmexit != NESTED_EXIT_DONE) + return 0; + svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr; svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0; svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = error_code; - svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2; - - vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm); - if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE) - svm->nested.exit_required = true; + if (svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nested_apf) + svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.apf.nested_apf_token; + else + svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2; + svm->nested.exit_required = true; return vmexit; } @@ -2598,7 +2610,7 @@ static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm) break; case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR: /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */ - if (!npt_enabled && svm->apf_reason == 0) + if (!npt_enabled && svm->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason == 0) return NESTED_EXIT_HOST; break; default: @@ -2645,7 +2657,7 @@ static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm) } /* async page fault always cause vmexit */ else if ((exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) && - svm->apf_reason != 0) + svm->vcpu.arch.exception.nested_apf != 0) vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE; break; } @@ -2702,7 +2714,7 @@ static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb *dst_vmcb, struct vmcb *fr dst->event_inj = from->event_inj; dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err; dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3; - dst->lbr_ctl = from->lbr_ctl; + dst->virt_ext = from->virt_ext; } static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3008,7 +3020,7 @@ static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm) /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */ clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL); - svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.lbr_ctl; + svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext = nested_vmcb->control.virt_ext; svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector; svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state; svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset; @@ -3055,6 +3067,7 @@ static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { struct vmcb *nested_vmcb; struct page *page; + int ret; if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm)) return 1; @@ -3064,18 +3077,19 @@ static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) return 1; svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb, svm->vmcb); nested_svm_unmap(page); - return 1; + return ret; } static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { struct vmcb *nested_vmcb; struct page *page; + int ret; if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm)) return 1; @@ -3085,12 +3099,12 @@ static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) return 1; svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm->vmcb, nested_vmcb); nested_svm_unmap(page); - return 1; + return ret; } static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3123,25 +3137,29 @@ failed: static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { + int ret; + if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm)) return 1; svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu); enable_gif(svm); - return 1; + return ret; } static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { + int ret; + if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm)) return 1; svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); disable_gif(svm); @@ -3152,7 +3170,7 @@ static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR); } - return 1; + return ret; } static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3166,8 +3184,7 @@ static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX)); svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); - return 1; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3190,7 +3207,7 @@ static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm->vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) { svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } return 1; @@ -3286,8 +3303,7 @@ static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE; kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm->vcpu, svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1); - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); - return 1; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3437,9 +3453,7 @@ static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val); } - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); - - return 1; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3562,6 +3576,7 @@ static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, &msr_info)) { trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx); kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0); + return 1; } else { trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, msr_info.data); @@ -3570,9 +3585,8 @@ static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, msr_info.data >> 32); svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2; - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } - return 1; } static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) @@ -3698,11 +3712,11 @@ static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) if (kvm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, &msr)) { trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data); kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0); + return 1; } else { trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data); - skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu); } - return 1; } static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -3731,8 +3745,7 @@ static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) static int nop_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { - skip_emulated_instruction(&(svm->vcpu)); - return 1; + return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(&(svm->vcpu)); } static int monitor_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) @@ -4117,7 +4130,7 @@ static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_vapic_bar:", control->avic_vapic_bar); pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control->event_inj); pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control->event_inj_err); - pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control->lbr_ctl); + pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "virt_ext:", control->virt_ext); pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control->next_rip); pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_backing_page:", control->avic_backing_page); pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "avic_logical_id:", control->avic_logical_id); @@ -4965,7 +4978,7 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) - svm->apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); + svm->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); if (npt_enabled) { vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index f76efad248ab..84e62acf2dd8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -2422,28 +2422,41 @@ static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2. */ -static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr) +static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); + unsigned int nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; - if (!(vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr))) + if (!((vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)) || + (nr == PF_VECTOR && vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf))) return 0; + if (vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf) { + vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vcpu->arch.exception.error_code); + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, + PF_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | + INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, + vcpu->arch.apf.nested_apf_token); + return 1; + } + nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI, vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION)); return 1; } -static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, - bool has_error_code, u32 error_code, - bool reinject) +static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu); + unsigned nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr; + bool has_error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code; + bool reinject = vcpu->arch.exception.reinject; + u32 error_code = vcpu->arch.exception.error_code; u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; if (!reinject && is_guest_mode(vcpu) && - nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, nr)) + nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu)) return; if (has_error_code) { @@ -3764,6 +3777,25 @@ static void free_kvm_area(void) } } +enum vmcs_field_type { + VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16 = 0, + VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64 = 1, + VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32 = 2, + VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3 +}; + +static inline int vmcs_field_type(unsigned long field) +{ + if (0x1 & field) /* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */ + return VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32; + return (field >> 13) & 0x3 ; +} + +static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field) +{ + return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1); +} + static void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void) { int i, j; @@ -3789,14 +3821,22 @@ static void init_vmcs_shadow_fields(void) /* shadowed fields guest access without vmexit */ for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) { - clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i], - vmx_vmwrite_bitmap); - clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i], - vmx_vmread_bitmap); + unsigned long field = shadow_read_write_fields[i]; + + clear_bit(field, vmx_vmwrite_bitmap); + clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap); + if (vmcs_field_type(field) == VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64) { + clear_bit(field + 1, vmx_vmwrite_bitmap); + clear_bit(field + 1, vmx_vmread_bitmap); + } + } + for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++) { + unsigned long field = shadow_read_only_fields[i]; + + clear_bit(field, vmx_vmread_bitmap); + if (vmcs_field_type(field) == VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64) + clear_bit(field + 1, vmx_vmread_bitmap); } - for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++) - clear_bit(shadow_read_only_fields[i], - vmx_vmread_bitmap); } static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void) @@ -4634,6 +4674,11 @@ static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return true; } +static bool page_address_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa) +{ + return PAGE_ALIGNED(gpa) && !(gpa >> cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)); +} + static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm) { gfn_t fn; @@ -5664,14 +5709,11 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) { - /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ - BUG_ON(enable_ept); cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); - trace_kvm_page_fault(cr2, error_code); - - if (kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu)) - kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2); - return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code, NULL, 0); + /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(!vcpu->arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept); + return kvm_handle_page_fault(vcpu, error_code, cr2, NULL, 0, + true); } ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK; @@ -7214,25 +7256,6 @@ static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false); } -enum vmcs_field_type { - VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16 = 0, - VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64 = 1, - VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32 = 2, - VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3 -}; - -static inline int vmcs_field_type(unsigned long field) -{ - if (0x1 & field) /* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */ - return VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32; - return (field >> 13) & 0x3 ; -} - -static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field) -{ - return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1); -} - /* * Read a vmcs12 field. Since these can have varying lengths and we return * one type, we chose the biggest type (u64) and zero-extend the return value @@ -8014,7 +8037,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (is_nmi(intr_info)) return false; else if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) - return enable_ept; + return !vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason && enable_ept; else if (is_no_device(intr_info) && !(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_TS)) return false; @@ -8418,9 +8441,15 @@ static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR; vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV; - vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2; + vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3; vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info; vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason; + vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification; + if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) { + vcpu->run->internal.ndata++; + vcpu->run->internal.data[3] = + vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); + } return 0; } @@ -8611,17 +8640,24 @@ static void vmx_apicv_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) { - u32 exit_intr_info; + u32 exit_intr_info = 0; + u16 basic_exit_reason = (u16)vmx->exit_reason; - if (!(vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY - || vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)) + if (!(basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY + || basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)) return; - vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); - exit_intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info; + if (!(vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) + exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO); + vmx->exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info; + + /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */ + if (is_page_fault(exit_intr_info)) + vmx->vcpu.arch.apf.host_apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason(); /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */ - if (is_machine_check(exit_intr_info)) + if (basic_exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY || + is_machine_check(exit_intr_info)) kvm_machine_check(); /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */ @@ -9589,23 +9625,26 @@ static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL); } +static int nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, + struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) +{ + if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS)) + return 0; + + if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_a) || + !page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->io_bitmap_b)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + static int nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) { - int maxphyaddr; - u64 addr; - if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS)) return 0; - if (vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, MSR_BITMAP, &addr)) { - WARN_ON(1); - return -EINVAL; - } - maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu); - - if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(vmcs12->msr_bitmap) || - ((addr + PAGE_SIZE) >> maxphyaddr)) + if (!page_address_valid(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap)) return -EINVAL; return 0; @@ -10293,6 +10332,9 @@ static int check_vmentry_prereqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; + if (nested_vmx_check_io_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) + return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; + if (nested_vmx_check_msr_bitmap_controls(vcpu, vmcs12)) return VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD; @@ -10429,8 +10471,6 @@ static int enter_vmx_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry) return 1; } - vmcs12->launch_state = 1; - /* * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet @@ -10804,6 +10844,8 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO); if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) { + vmcs12->launch_state = 1; + /* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this * instead of reading the real value. */ vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK; diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 6c7266f7766d..5b8f07889f6a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -134,8 +134,6 @@ module_param(lapic_timer_advance_ns, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); static bool __read_mostly vector_hashing = true; module_param(vector_hashing, bool, S_IRUGO); -static bool __read_mostly backwards_tsc_observed = false; - #define KVM_NR_SHARED_MSRS 16 struct kvm_shared_msrs_global { @@ -452,7 +450,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_complete_insn_gp); void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault) { ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest; - vcpu->arch.cr2 = fault->address; + vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf = + is_guest_mode(vcpu) && fault->async_page_fault; + if (vcpu->arch.exception.nested_apf) + vcpu->arch.apf.nested_apf_token = fault->address; + else + vcpu->arch.cr2 = fault->address; kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, PF_VECTOR, fault->error_code); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_inject_page_fault); @@ -1719,7 +1722,7 @@ static void pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(struct kvm *kvm) &ka->master_cycle_now); ka->use_master_clock = host_tsc_clocksource && vcpus_matched - && !backwards_tsc_observed + && !ka->backwards_tsc_observed && !ka->boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock; if (ka->use_master_clock) @@ -2060,8 +2063,8 @@ static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) { gpa_t gpa = data & ~0x3f; - /* Bits 2:5 are reserved, Should be zero */ - if (data & 0x3c) + /* Bits 3:5 are reserved, Should be zero */ + if (data & 0x38) return 1; vcpu->arch.apf.msr_val = data; @@ -2077,6 +2080,7 @@ static int kvm_pv_enable_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data) return 1; vcpu->arch.apf.send_user_only = !(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS); + vcpu->arch.apf.delivery_as_pf_vmexit = data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_DELIVERY_AS_PF_VMEXIT; kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu); return 0; } @@ -2661,6 +2665,8 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext) case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VAPIC: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SPIN: case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC: + case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2: + case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX: case KVM_CAP_PCI_SEGMENT: case KVM_CAP_DEBUGREGS: case KVM_CAP_X86_ROBUST_SINGLESTEP: @@ -3384,10 +3390,14 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, return -EINVAL; switch (cap->cap) { + case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2: + if (cap->args[0]) + return -EINVAL; case KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC: if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm)) return -EINVAL; - return kvm_hv_activate_synic(vcpu); + return kvm_hv_activate_synic(vcpu, cap->cap == + KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2); default: return -EINVAL; } @@ -4188,9 +4198,15 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp, goto out; r = 0; + /* + * TODO: userspace has to take care of races with VCPU_RUN, so + * kvm_gen_update_masterclock() can be cut down to locked + * pvclock_update_vm_gtod_copy(). + */ + kvm_gen_update_masterclock(kvm); now_ns = get_kvmclock_ns(kvm); kvm->arch.kvmclock_offset += user_ns.clock - now_ns; - kvm_gen_update_masterclock(kvm); + kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE); break; } case KVM_GET_CLOCK: { @@ -6347,10 +6363,7 @@ static int inject_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool req_int_win) kvm_update_dr7(vcpu); } - kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu, vcpu->arch.exception.nr, - vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code, - vcpu->arch.exception.error_code, - vcpu->arch.exception.reinject); + kvm_x86_ops->queue_exception(vcpu); return 0; } @@ -7676,6 +7689,8 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct msr_data msr; struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm; + kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate(vcpu); + if (vcpu_load(vcpu)) return; msr.data = 0x0; @@ -7829,8 +7844,8 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void) */ if (backwards_tsc) { u64 delta_cyc = max_tsc - local_tsc; - backwards_tsc_observed = true; list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { + kvm->arch.backwards_tsc_observed = true; kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { vcpu->arch.tsc_offset_adjustment += delta_cyc; vcpu->arch.last_host_tsc = local_tsc; @@ -8576,6 +8591,7 @@ void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fault.error_code = 0; fault.nested_page_fault = false; fault.address = work->arch.token; + fault.async_page_fault = true; kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault); } } @@ -8598,6 +8614,7 @@ void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fault.error_code = 0; fault.nested_page_fault = false; fault.address = work->arch.token; + fault.async_page_fault = true; kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &fault); } vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false; diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h index 0b50e7b35ed4..648b34cabb38 100644 --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu { int guest_fpu_loaded, guest_xcr0_loaded; struct swait_queue_head wq; - struct pid *pid; + struct pid __rcu *pid; int sigset_active; sigset_t sigset; struct kvm_vcpu_stat stat; @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ struct kvm { spinlock_t mmu_lock; struct mutex slots_lock; struct mm_struct *mm; /* userspace tied to this vm */ - struct kvm_memslots *memslots[KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM]; + struct kvm_memslots __rcu *memslots[KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM]; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpus[KVM_MAX_VCPUS]; /* @@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ struct kvm { int last_boosted_vcpu; struct list_head vm_list; struct mutex lock; - struct kvm_io_bus *buses[KVM_NR_BUSES]; + struct kvm_io_bus __rcu *buses[KVM_NR_BUSES]; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD struct { spinlock_t lock; @@ -473,6 +473,12 @@ struct kvm { #define vcpu_err(vcpu, fmt, ...) \ kvm_err("vcpu%i " fmt, (vcpu)->vcpu_id, ## __VA_ARGS__) +static inline struct kvm_io_bus *kvm_get_bus(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus idx) +{ + return srcu_dereference_check(kvm->buses[idx], &kvm->srcu, + lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock)); +} + static inline struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int i) { /* Pairs with smp_wmb() in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu, in case @@ -562,9 +568,8 @@ void kvm_put_kvm(struct kvm *kvm); static inline struct kvm_memslots *__kvm_memslots(struct kvm *kvm, int as_id) { - return rcu_dereference_check(kvm->memslots[as_id], - srcu_read_lock_held(&kvm->srcu) - || lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock)); + return srcu_dereference_check(kvm->memslots[as_id], &kvm->srcu, + lockdep_is_held(&kvm->slots_lock)); } static inline struct kvm_memslots *kvm_memslots(struct kvm *kvm) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h index c0b6dfec5f87..6cd63c18708a 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h @@ -927,6 +927,8 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt { #define KVM_CAP_S390_CMMA_MIGRATION 145 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_FWNMI 146 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_SMT_POSSIBLE 147 +#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_SYNIC2 148 +#define KVM_CAP_HYPERV_VP_INDEX 149 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING @@ -1351,7 +1353,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping { /* Available with KVM_CAP_X86_SMM */ #define KVM_SMI _IO(KVMIO, 0xb7) /* Available with KVM_CAP_S390_CMMA_MIGRATION */ -#define KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS _IOW(KVMIO, 0xb8, struct kvm_s390_cmma_log) +#define KVM_S390_GET_CMMA_BITS _IOWR(KVMIO, 0xb8, struct kvm_s390_cmma_log) #define KVM_S390_SET_CMMA_BITS _IOW(KVMIO, 0xb9, struct kvm_s390_cmma_log) #define KVM_DEV_ASSIGN_ENABLE_IOMMU (1 << 0) diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c index 9120edf3c94b..f2ac53ab8243 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c +++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c @@ -825,7 +825,7 @@ static int kvm_assign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm, if (ret < 0) goto unlock_fail; - kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count++; + kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx)->ioeventfd_count++; list_add_tail(&p->list, &kvm->ioeventfds); mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); @@ -848,6 +848,7 @@ kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, { struct _ioeventfd *p, *tmp; struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; + struct kvm_io_bus *bus; int ret = -ENOENT; eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args->fd); @@ -870,8 +871,9 @@ kvm_deassign_ioeventfd_idx(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, continue; kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, bus_idx, &p->dev); - if (kvm->buses[bus_idx]) - kvm->buses[bus_idx]->ioeventfd_count--; + bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx); + if (bus) + bus->ioeventfd_count--; ioeventfd_release(p); ret = 0; break; diff --git a/virt/kvm/irqchip.c b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c index 31e40c9e81df..b1286c4e0712 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/irqchip.c +++ b/virt/kvm/irqchip.c @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ int kvm_set_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm, } mutex_lock(&kvm->irq_lock); - old = kvm->irq_routing; + old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->irq_routing, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->irq_routing, new); kvm_irq_routing_update(kvm); kvm_arch_irq_routing_update(kvm); diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 19f0ecb9b93e..82987d457b8b 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -130,6 +130,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rebooting); static bool largepages_enabled = true; +#define KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM 0 +#define KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM 1 +static void kvm_uevent_notify_change(unsigned int type, struct kvm *kvm); +static unsigned long long kvm_createvm_count; +static unsigned long long kvm_active_vms; + bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn) { if (pfn_valid(pfn)) @@ -187,12 +193,23 @@ static void ack_flush(void *_completed) { } +static inline bool kvm_kick_many_cpus(const struct cpumask *cpus, bool wait) +{ + if (unlikely(!cpus)) + cpus = cpu_online_mask; + + if (cpumask_empty(cpus)) + return false; + + smp_call_function_many(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, wait); + return true; +} + bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req) { int i, cpu, me; cpumask_var_t cpus; - bool called = true; - bool wait = req & KVM_REQUEST_WAIT; + bool called; struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, GFP_ATOMIC); @@ -207,14 +224,9 @@ bool kvm_make_all_cpus_request(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int req) if (cpus != NULL && cpu != -1 && cpu != me && kvm_request_needs_ipi(vcpu, req)) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpus); + __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpus); } - if (unlikely(cpus == NULL)) - smp_call_function_many(cpu_online_mask, ack_flush, NULL, wait); - else if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) - smp_call_function_many(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, wait); - else - called = false; + called = kvm_kick_many_cpus(cpus, !!(req & KVM_REQUEST_WAIT)); put_cpu(); free_cpumask_var(cpus); return called; @@ -293,7 +305,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_init); void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - put_pid(vcpu->pid); + /* + * no need for rcu_read_lock as VCPU_RUN is the only place that + * will change the vcpu->pid pointer and on uninit all file + * descriptors are already gone. + */ + put_pid(rcu_dereference_protected(vcpu->pid, 1)); kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(vcpu); free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run); } @@ -674,8 +691,8 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type) if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu)) goto out_err_no_irq_srcu; for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) { - kvm->buses[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_io_bus), - GFP_KERNEL); + rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->buses[i], + kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_io_bus), GFP_KERNEL)); if (!kvm->buses[i]) goto out_err; } @@ -700,9 +717,10 @@ out_err_no_srcu: hardware_disable_all(); out_err_no_disable: for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) - kfree(kvm->buses[i]); + kfree(rcu_access_pointer(kvm->buses[i])); for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) - kvm_free_memslots(kvm, kvm->memslots[i]); + kvm_free_memslots(kvm, + rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->memslots[i], 1)); kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); mmdrop(current->mm); return ERR_PTR(r); @@ -728,6 +746,7 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) int i; struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm; + kvm_uevent_notify_change(KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM, kvm); kvm_destroy_vm_debugfs(kvm); kvm_arch_sync_events(kvm); spin_lock(&kvm_lock); @@ -735,8 +754,11 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); kvm_free_irq_routing(kvm); for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++) { - if (kvm->buses[i]) - kvm_io_bus_destroy(kvm->buses[i]); + struct kvm_io_bus *bus; + + bus = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->buses[i], 1); + if (bus) + kvm_io_bus_destroy(bus); kvm->buses[i] = NULL; } kvm_coalesced_mmio_free(kvm); @@ -748,7 +770,8 @@ static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm); kvm_destroy_devices(kvm); for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) - kvm_free_memslots(kvm, kvm->memslots[i]); + kvm_free_memslots(kvm, + rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->memslots[i], 1)); cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu); cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu); kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm); @@ -2551,13 +2574,14 @@ static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, if (r) return r; switch (ioctl) { - case KVM_RUN: + case KVM_RUN: { + struct pid *oldpid; r = -EINVAL; if (arg) goto out; - if (unlikely(vcpu->pid != current->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid)) { + oldpid = rcu_access_pointer(vcpu->pid); + if (unlikely(oldpid != current->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid)) { /* The thread running this VCPU changed. */ - struct pid *oldpid = vcpu->pid; struct pid *newpid = get_task_pid(current, PIDTYPE_PID); rcu_assign_pointer(vcpu->pid, newpid); @@ -2568,6 +2592,7 @@ static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp, r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(vcpu, vcpu->run); trace_kvm_userspace_exit(vcpu->run->exit_reason, r); break; + } case KVM_GET_REGS: { struct kvm_regs *kvm_regs; @@ -3202,6 +3227,7 @@ static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(unsigned long type) fput(file); return -ENOMEM; } + kvm_uevent_notify_change(KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM, kvm); fd_install(r, file); return r; @@ -3563,7 +3589,7 @@ int kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, gpa_t addr, { struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; - bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx]; + bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx); if (!bus) return -ENOMEM; @@ -3592,7 +3618,7 @@ void kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(struct kvm *kvm, enum kvm_bus bus_idx, int i; struct kvm_io_bus *new_bus, *bus; - bus = kvm->buses[bus_idx]; + bus = kvm_get_bus(kvm, bus_idx); if (!bus) return; @@ -3854,6 +3880,67 @@ static const struct file_operations *stat_fops[] = { [KVM_STAT_VM] = &vm_stat_fops, }; +static void kvm_uevent_notify_change(unsigned int type, struct kvm *kvm) +{ + struct kobj_uevent_env *env; + char *tmp, *pathbuf = NULL; + unsigned long long created, active; + + if (!kvm_dev.this_device || !kvm) + return; + + spin_lock(&kvm_lock); + if (type == KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM) { + kvm_createvm_count++; + kvm_active_vms++; + } else if (type == KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM) { + kvm_active_vms--; + } + created = kvm_createvm_count; + active = kvm_active_vms; + spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); + + env = kzalloc(sizeof(*env), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!env) + return; + + add_uevent_var(env, "CREATED=%llu", created); + add_uevent_var(env, "COUNT=%llu", active); + + if (type == KVM_EVENT_CREATE_VM) + add_uevent_var(env, "EVENT=create"); + else if (type == KVM_EVENT_DESTROY_VM) + add_uevent_var(env, "EVENT=destroy"); + + if (kvm->debugfs_dentry) { + char p[ITOA_MAX_LEN]; + + snprintf(p, sizeof(p), "%s", kvm->debugfs_dentry->d_name.name); + tmp = strchrnul(p + 1, '-'); + *tmp = '\0'; + add_uevent_var(env, "PID=%s", p); + pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); + if (pathbuf) { + /* sizeof counts the final '\0' */ + int len = sizeof("STATS_PATH=") - 1; + const char *pvar = "STATS_PATH="; + + tmp = dentry_path_raw(kvm->debugfs_dentry, + pathbuf + len, + PATH_MAX - len); + if (!IS_ERR(tmp)) { + memcpy(tmp - len, pvar, len); + env->envp[env->envp_idx++] = tmp - len; + } + } + } + /* no need for checks, since we are adding at most only 5 keys */ + env->envp[env->envp_idx++] = NULL; + kobject_uevent_env(&kvm_dev.this_device->kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, env->envp); + kfree(env); + kfree(pathbuf); +} + static int kvm_init_debug(void) { int r = -EEXIST; |