diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-11-02 19:38:47 -1000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2023-11-02 19:38:47 -1000 |
| commit | ecae0bd5173b1014f95a14a8dfbe40ec10367dcf (patch) | |
| tree | f571213ef1a35354ea79f0240a180fdb4111b290 | |
| parent | bc3012f4e3a9765de81f454cb8f9bb16aafc6ff5 (diff) | |
| parent | 9732336006764e2ee61225387e3c70eae9139035 (diff) | |
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Kemeng Shi has contributed some compation maintenance work in the
series 'Fixes and cleanups to compaction'
- Joel Fernandes has a patchset ('Optimize mremap during mutual
alignment within PMD') which fixes an obscure issue with mremap()'s
pagetable handling during a subsequent exec(), based upon an
implementation which Linus suggested
- More DAMON/DAMOS maintenance and feature work from SeongJae Park i
the following patch series:
mm/damon: misc fixups for documents, comments and its tracepoint
mm/damon: add a tracepoint for damos apply target regions
mm/damon: provide pseudo-moving sum based access rate
mm/damon: implement DAMOS apply intervals
mm/damon/core-test: Fix memory leaks in core-test
mm/damon/sysfs-schemes: Do DAMOS tried regions update for only one apply interval
- In the series 'Do not try to access unaccepted memory' Adrian
Hunter provides some fixups for the recently-added 'unaccepted
memory' feature. To increase the feature's checking coverage. 'Plug
a few gaps where RAM is exposed without checking if it is
unaccepted memory'
- In the series 'cleanups for lockless slab shrink' Qi Zheng has done
some maintenance work which is preparation for the lockless slab
shrinking code
- Qi Zheng has redone the earlier (and reverted) attempt to make slab
shrinking lockless in the series 'use refcount+RCU method to
implement lockless slab shrink'
- David Hildenbrand contributes some maintenance work for the rmap
code in the series 'Anon rmap cleanups'
- Kefeng Wang does more folio conversions and some maintenance work
in the migration code. Series 'mm: migrate: more folio conversion
and unification'
- Matthew Wilcox has fixed an issue in the buffer_head code which was
causing long stalls under some heavy memory/IO loads. Some cleanups
were added on the way. Series 'Add and use bdev_getblk()'
- In the series 'Use nth_page() in place of direct struct page
manipulation' Zi Yan has fixed a potential issue with the direct
manipulation of hugetlb page frames
- In the series 'mm: hugetlb: Skip initialization of gigantic tail
struct pages if freed by HVO' has improved our handling of gigantic
pages in the hugetlb vmmemmep optimizaton code. This provides
significant boot time improvements when significant amounts of
gigantic pages are in use
- Matthew Wilcox has sent the series 'Small hugetlb cleanups' - code
rationalization and folio conversions in the hugetlb code
- Yin Fengwei has improved mlock()'s handling of large folios in the
series 'support large folio for mlock'
- In the series 'Expose swapcache stat for memcg v1' Liu Shixin has
added statistics for memcg v1 users which are available (and
useful) under memcg v2
- Florent Revest has enhanced the MDWE (Memory-Deny-Write-Executable)
prctl so that userspace may direct the kernel to not automatically
propagate the denial to child processes. The series is named 'MDWE
without inheritance'
- Kefeng Wang has provided the series 'mm: convert numa balancing
functions to use a folio' which does what it says
- In the series 'mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl' Stefan
Roesch makes is possible for a process to propagate KSM treatment
across exec()
- Huang Ying has enhanced memory tiering's calculation of memory
distances. This is used to permit the dax/kmem driver to use 'high
bandwidth memory' in addition to Optane Data Center Persistent
Memory Modules (DCPMM). The series is named 'memory tiering:
calculate abstract distance based on ACPI HMAT'
- In the series 'Smart scanning mode for KSM' Stefan Roesch has
optimized KSM by teaching it to retain and use some historical
information from previous scans
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed some inconsistencies in memcg statistics in
the series 'mm: memcg: fix tracking of pending stats updates
values'
- In the series 'Implement IOCTL to get and optionally clear info
about PTEs' Peter Xu has added an ioctl to /proc/<pid>/pagemap
which permits us to atomically read-then-clear page softdirty
state. This is mainly used by CRIU
- Hugh Dickins contributed the series 'shmem,tmpfs: general
maintenance', a bunch of relatively minor maintenance tweaks to
this code
- Matthew Wilcox has increased the use of the VMA lock over
file-backed page faults in the series 'Handle more faults under the
VMA lock'. Some rationalizations of the fault path became possible
as a result
- In the series 'mm/rmap: convert page_move_anon_rmap() to
folio_move_anon_rmap()' David Hildenbrand has implemented some
cleanups and folio conversions
- In the series 'various improvements to the GUP interface' Lorenzo
Stoakes has simplified and improved the GUP interface with an eye
to providing groundwork for future improvements
- Andrey Konovalov has sent along the series 'kasan: assorted fixes
and improvements' which does those things
- Some page allocator maintenance work from Kemeng Shi in the series
'Two minor cleanups to break_down_buddy_pages'
- In thes series 'New selftest for mm' Breno Leitao has developed
another MM self test which tickles a race we had between madvise()
and page faults
- In the series 'Add folio_end_read' Matthew Wilcox provides cleanups
and an optimization to the core pagecache code
- Nhat Pham has added memcg accounting for hugetlb memory in the
series 'hugetlb memcg accounting'
- Cleanups and rationalizations to the pagemap code from Lorenzo
Stoakes, in the series 'Abstract vma_merge() and split_vma()'
- Audra Mitchell has fixed issues in the procfs page_owner code's new
timestamping feature which was causing some misbehaviours. In the
series 'Fix page_owner's use of free timestamps'
- Lorenzo Stoakes has fixed the handling of new mappings of sealed
files in the series 'permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared
mappings'
- Mike Kravetz has optimized the hugetlb vmemmap optimization in the
series 'Batch hugetlb vmemmap modification operations'
- Some buffer_head folio conversions and cleanups from Matthew Wilcox
in the series 'Finish the create_empty_buffers() transition'
- As a page allocator performance optimization Huang Ying has added
automatic tuning to the allocator's per-cpu-pages feature, in the
series 'mm: PCP high auto-tuning'
- Roman Gushchin has contributed the patchset 'mm: improve
performance of accounted kernel memory allocations' which improves
their performance by ~30% as measured by a micro-benchmark
- folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series 'mm: convert page
cpupid functions to folios'
- Some kmemleak fixups in Liu Shixin's series 'Some bugfix about
kmemleak'
- Qi Zheng has improved our handling of memoryless nodes by keeping
them off the allocation fallback list. This is done in the series
'handle memoryless nodes more appropriately'
- khugepaged conversions from Vishal Moola in the series 'Some
khugepaged folio conversions'"
[ bcachefs conflicts with the dynamically allocated shrinkers have been
resolved as per Stephen Rothwell in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230913093553.4290421e@canb.auug.org.au/
with help from Qi Zheng.
The clone3 test filtering conflict was half-arsed by yours truly ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-11-01-14-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (406 commits)
mm/damon/sysfs: update monitoring target regions for online input commit
mm/damon/sysfs: remove requested targets when online-commit inputs
selftests: add a sanity check for zswap
Documentation: maple_tree: fix word spelling error
mm/vmalloc: fix the unchecked dereference warning in vread_iter()
zswap: export compression failure stats
Documentation: ubsan: drop "the" from article title
mempolicy: migration attempt to match interleave nodes
mempolicy: mmap_lock is not needed while migrating folios
mempolicy: alloc_pages_mpol() for NUMA policy without vma
mm: add page_rmappable_folio() wrapper
mempolicy: remove confusing MPOL_MF_LAZY dead code
mempolicy: mpol_shared_policy_init() without pseudo-vma
mempolicy trivia: use pgoff_t in shared mempolicy tree
mempolicy trivia: slightly more consistent naming
mempolicy trivia: delete those ancient pr_debug()s
mempolicy: fix migrate_pages(2) syscall return nr_failed
kernfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy hooks
hugetlbfs: drop shared NUMA mempolicy pretence
mm/damon/sysfs-test: add a unit test for damon_sysfs_set_targets()
...
281 files changed, 11683 insertions, 5277 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon index 420b30f09cf0..b35649a46a2f 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-mm-damon @@ -151,6 +151,13 @@ Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Description: Writing to and reading from this file sets and gets the action of the scheme. +What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/apply_interval_us +Date: Sep 2023 +Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> +Description: Writing a value to this file sets the action apply interval of + the scheme in microseconds. Reading this file returns the + value. + What: /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/<K>/contexts/<C>/schemes/<S>/access_pattern/sz/min Date: Mar 2022 Contact: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst index ff456871bf4b..ca7d9402f6be 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/memory.rst @@ -551,6 +551,7 @@ memory.stat file includes following statistics: event happens each time a page is unaccounted from the cgroup. swap # of bytes of swap usage + swapcached # of bytes of swap cached in memory dirty # of bytes that are waiting to get written back to the disk. writeback # of bytes of file/anon cache that are queued for syncing to disk. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst index 3f081459a5be..3f85254f3cef 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst @@ -210,6 +210,35 @@ cgroup v2 currently supports the following mount options. relying on the original semantics (e.g. specifying bogusly high 'bypass' protection values at higher tree levels). + memory_hugetlb_accounting + Count HugeTLB memory usage towards the cgroup's overall + memory usage for the memory controller (for the purpose of + statistics reporting and memory protetion). This is a new + behavior that could regress existing setups, so it must be + explicitly opted in with this mount option. + + A few caveats to keep in mind: + + * There is no HugeTLB pool management involved in the memory + controller. The pre-allocated pool does not belong to anyone. + Specifically, when a new HugeTLB folio is allocated to + the pool, it is not accounted for from the perspective of the + memory controller. It is only charged to a cgroup when it is + actually used (for e.g at page fault time). Host memory + overcommit management has to consider this when configuring + hard limits. In general, HugeTLB pool management should be + done via other mechanisms (such as the HugeTLB controller). + * Failure to charge a HugeTLB folio to the memory controller + results in SIGBUS. This could happen even if the HugeTLB pool + still has pages available (but the cgroup limit is hit and + reclaim attempt fails). + * Charging HugeTLB memory towards the memory controller affects + memory protection and reclaim dynamics. Any userspace tuning + (of low, min limits for e.g) needs to take this into account. + * HugeTLB pages utilized while this option is not selected + will not be tracked by the memory controller (even if cgroup + v2 is remounted later on). + Organizing Processes and Threads -------------------------------- @@ -1539,6 +1568,15 @@ PAGE_SIZE multiple when read back. collapsing an existing range of pages. This counter is not present when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set. + thp_swpout (npn) + Number of transparent hugepages which are swapout in one piece + without splitting. + + thp_swpout_fallback (npn) + Number of transparent hugepages which were split before swapout. + Usually because failed to allocate some continuous swap space + for the huge page. + memory.numa_stat A read-only nested-keyed file which exists on non-root cgroups. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst index 8da1b7281827..da94feb97ed1 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage.rst @@ -20,18 +20,18 @@ DAMON provides below interfaces for different users. you can write and use your personalized DAMON sysfs wrapper programs that reads/writes the sysfs files instead of you. The `DAMON user space tool <https://github.com/awslabs/damo>`_ is one example of such programs. -- *debugfs interface. (DEPRECATED!)* - :ref:`This <debugfs_interface>` is almost identical to :ref:`sysfs interface - <sysfs_interface>`. This is deprecated, so users should move to the - :ref:`sysfs interface <sysfs_interface>`. If you depend on this and cannot - move, please report your usecase to damon@lists.linux.dev and - linux-mm@kvack.org. - *Kernel Space Programming Interface.* :doc:`This </mm/damon/api>` is for kernel space programmers. Using this, users can utilize every feature of DAMON most flexibly and efficiently by writing kernel space DAMON application programs for you. You can even extend DAMON for various address spaces. For detail, please refer to the interface :doc:`document </mm/damon/api>`. +- *debugfs interface. (DEPRECATED!)* + :ref:`This <debugfs_interface>` is almost identical to :ref:`sysfs interface + <sysfs_interface>`. This is deprecated, so users should move to the + :ref:`sysfs interface <sysfs_interface>`. If you depend on this and cannot + move, please report your usecase to damon@lists.linux.dev and + linux-mm@kvack.org. .. _sysfs_interface: @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ comma (","). :: │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ... │ │ │ │ │ │ ... │ │ │ │ │ schemes/nr_schemes - │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action + │ │ │ │ │ │ 0/action,apply_interval_us │ │ │ │ │ │ │ access_pattern/ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ sz/min,max │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ nr_accesses/min,max @@ -105,14 +105,12 @@ having the root permission could use this directory. kdamonds/ --------- -The monitoring-related information including request specifications and results -are called DAMON context. DAMON executes each context with a kernel thread -called kdamond, and multiple kdamonds could run in parallel. - Under the ``admin`` directory, one directory, ``kdamonds``, which has files for -controlling the kdamonds exist. In the beginning, this directory has only one -file, ``nr_kdamonds``. Writing a number (``N``) to the file creates the number -of child directories named ``0`` to ``N-1``. Each directory represents each +controlling the kdamonds (refer to +:ref:`design <damon_design_execution_model_and_data_structures>` for more +details) exists. In the beginning, this directory has only one file, +``nr_kdamonds``. Writing a number (``N``) to the file creates the number of +child directories named ``0`` to ``N-1``. Each directory represents each kdamond. kdamonds/<N>/ @@ -150,9 +148,10 @@ kdamonds/<N>/contexts/ In the beginning, this directory has only one file, ``nr_contexts``. Writing a number (``N``) to the file creates the number of child directories named as -``0`` to ``N-1``. Each directory represents each monitoring context. At the -moment, only one context per kdamond is supported, so only ``0`` or ``1`` can -be written to the file. +``0`` to ``N-1``. Each directory represents each monitoring context (refer to +:ref:`design <damon_design_execution_model_and_data_structures>` for more +details). At the moment, only one context per kdamond is supported, so only +``0`` or ``1`` can be written to the file. .. _sysfs_contexts: @@ -270,8 +269,8 @@ schemes/<N>/ ------------ In each scheme directory, five directories (``access_pattern``, ``quotas``, -``watermarks``, ``filters``, ``stats``, and ``tried_regions``) and one file -(``action``) exist. +``watermarks``, ``filters``, ``stats``, and ``tried_regions``) and two files +(``action`` and ``apply_interval``) exist. The ``action`` file is for setting and getting the scheme's :ref:`action <damon_design_damos_action>`. The keywords that can be written to and read @@ -297,6 +296,9 @@ Note that support of each action depends on the running DAMON operations set - ``stat``: Do nothing but count the statistics. Supported by all operations sets. +The ``apply_interval_us`` file is for setting and getting the scheme's +:ref:`apply_interval <damon_design_damos>` in microseconds. + schemes/<N>/access_pattern/ --------------------------- @@ -392,7 +394,7 @@ pages of all memory cgroups except ``/having_care_already``.:: echo N > 1/matching Note that ``anon`` and ``memcg`` filters are currently supported only when -``paddr`` `implementation <sysfs_contexts>` is being used. +``paddr`` :ref:`implementation <sysfs_contexts>` is being used. Also, memory regions that are filtered out by ``addr`` or ``target`` filters are not counted as the scheme has tried to those, while regions that filtered @@ -430,9 +432,9 @@ that reading it returns the total size of the scheme tried regions, and creates directories named integer starting from ``0`` under this directory. Each directory contains files exposing detailed information about each of the memory region that the corresponding scheme's ``action`` has tried to be applied under -this directory, during next :ref:`aggregation interval -<sysfs_monitoring_attrs>`. The information includes address range, -``nr_accesses``, and ``age`` of the region. +this directory, during next :ref:`apply interval <damon_design_damos>` of the +corresponding scheme. The information includes address range, ``nr_accesses``, +and ``age`` of the region. Writing ``update_schemes_tried_bytes`` to the relevant ``kdamonds/<N>/state`` file will only update the ``total_bytes`` file, and will not create the @@ -495,6 +497,62 @@ Please note that it's highly recommended to use user space tools like `damo <https://github.com/awslabs/damo>`_ rather than manually reading and writing the files as above. Above is only for an example. +.. _tracepoint: + +Tracepoints for Monitoring Results +================================== + +Users can get the monitoring results via the :ref:`tried_regions +<sysfs_schemes_tried_regions>`. The interface is useful for getting a +snapshot, but it could be inefficient for fully recording all the monitoring +results. For the purpose, two trace points, namely ``damon:damon_aggregated`` +and ``damon:damos_before_apply``, are provided. ``damon:damon_aggregated`` +provides the whole monitoring results, while ``damon:damos_before_apply`` +provides the monitoring results for regions that each DAMON-based Operation +Scheme (:ref:`DAMOS <damon_design_damos>`) is gonna be applied. Hence, +``damon:damos_before_apply`` is more useful for recording internal behavior of +DAMOS, or DAMOS target access +:ref:`pattern <damon_design_damos_access_pattern>` based query-like efficient +monitoring results recording. + +While the monitoring is turned on, you could record the tracepoint events and +show results using tracepoint supporting tools like ``perf``. For example:: + + # echo on > monitor_on + # perf record -e damon:damon_aggregated & + # sleep 5 + # kill 9 $(pidof perf) + # echo off > monitor_on + # perf script + kdamond.0 46568 [027] 79357.842179: damon:damon_aggregated: target_id=0 nr_regions=11 122509119488-135708762112: 0 864 + [...] + +Each line of the perf script output represents each monitoring region. The +first five fields are as usual other tracepoint outputs. The sixth field +(``target_id=X``) shows the ide of the monitoring target of the region. The +seventh field (``nr_regions=X``) shows the total number of monitoring regions +for the target. The eighth field (``X-Y:``) shows the start (``X``) and end +(``Y``) addresses of the region in bytes. The ninth field (``X``) shows the +``nr_accesses`` of the region (refer to +:ref:`design <damon_design_region_based_sampling>` for more details of the +counter). Finally the tenth field (``X``) shows the ``age`` of the region +(refer to :ref:`design <damon_design_age_tracking>` for more details of the +counter). + +If the event was ``damon:damos_beofre_apply``, the ``perf script`` output would +be somewhat like below:: + + kdamond.0 47293 [000] 80801.060214: damon:damos_before_apply: ctx_idx=0 scheme_idx=0 target_idx=0 nr_regions=11 121932607488-135128711168: 0 136 + [...] + +Each line of the output represents each monitoring region that each DAMON-based +Operation Scheme was about to be applied at the traced time. The first five +fields are as usual. It shows the index of the DAMON context (``ctx_idx=X``) +of the scheme in the list of the contexts of the context's kdamond, the index +of the scheme (``scheme_idx=X``) in the list of the schemes of the context, in +addition to the output of ``damon_aggregated`` tracepoint. + + .. _debugfs_interface: debugfs Interface (DEPRECATED!) @@ -790,23 +848,3 @@ directory by putting the name of the context to the ``rm_contexts`` file. :: Note that ``mk_contexts``, ``rm_contexts``, and ``monitor_on`` files are in the root directory only. - - -.. _tracepoint: - -Tracepoint for Monitoring Results -================================= - -Users can get the monitoring results via the :ref:`tried_regions -<sysfs_schemes_tried_regions>` or a tracepoint, ``damon:damon_aggregated``. -While the tried regions directory is useful for getting a snapshot, the -tracepoint is useful for getting a full record of the results. While the -monitoring is turned on, you could record the tracepoint events and show -results using tracepoint supporting tools like ``perf``. For example:: - - # echo on > monitor_on - # perf record -e damon:damon_aggregated & - # sleep 5 - # kill 9 $(pidof perf) - # echo off > monitor_on - # perf script diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst index 776f244bdae4..e59231ac6bb7 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/ksm.rst @@ -155,6 +155,15 @@ stable_node_chains_prune_millisecs scan. It's a noop if not a single KSM page hit the ``max_page_sharing`` yet. +smart_scan + Historically KSM checked every candidate page for each scan. It did + not take into account historic information. When smart scan is + enabled, pages that have previously not been de-duplicated get + skipped. How often these pages are skipped depends on how often + de-duplication has already been tried and failed. By default this + optimization is enabled. The ``pages_skipped`` metric shows how + effective the setting is. + The effectiveness of KSM and MADV_MERGEABLE is shown in ``/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/``: general_profit @@ -169,6 +178,8 @@ pages_unshared how many pages unique but repeatedly checked for merging pages_volatile how many pages changing too fast to be placed in a tree +pages_skipped + how many pages did the "smart" page scanning algorithm skip full_scans how many times all mergeable areas have been scanned stable_node_chains diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst index c8f380271cad..fe17cf210426 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst @@ -227,3 +227,92 @@ Before Linux 3.11 pagemap bits 55-60 were used for "page-shift" (which is always 12 at most architectures). Since Linux 3.11 their meaning changes after first clear of soft-dirty bits. Since Linux 4.2 they are used for flags unconditionally. + +Pagemap Scan IOCTL +================== + +The ``PAGEMAP_SCAN`` IOCTL on the pagemap file can be used to get or optionally +clear the info about page table entries. The following operations are supported +in this IOCTL: + +- Scan the address range and get the memory ranges matching the provided criteria. + This is performed when the output buffer is specified. +- Write-protect the pages. The ``PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING`` is used to write-protect + the pages of interest. The ``PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC`` aborts the operation if + non-Async Write Protected pages are found. The ``PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING`` can be + used with or without ``PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC``. +- Both of those operations can be combined into one atomic operation where we can + get and write protect the pages as well. + +Following flags about pages are currently supported: + +- ``PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED`` - Page has async-write-protection enabled +- ``PAGE_IS_WRITTEN`` - Page has been written to from the time it was write protected +- ``PAGE_IS_FILE`` - Page is file backed +- ``PAGE_IS_PRESENT`` - Page is present in the memory +- ``PAGE_IS_SWAPPED`` - Page is in swapped +- ``PAGE_IS_PFNZERO`` - Page has zero PFN +- ``PAGE_IS_HUGE`` - Page is THP or Hugetlb backed + +The ``struct pm_scan_arg`` is used as the argument of the IOCTL. + + 1. The size of the ``struct pm_scan_arg`` must be specified in the ``size`` + field. This field will be helpful in recognizing the structure if extensions + are done later. + 2. The flags can be specified in the ``flags`` field. The ``PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING`` + and ``PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC`` are the only added flags at this time. The get + operation is optionally performed depending upon if the output buffer is + provided or not. + 3. The range is specified through ``start`` and ``end``. + 4. The walk can abort before visiting the complete range such as the user buffer + can get full etc. The walk ending address is specified in``end_walk``. + 5. The output buffer of ``struct page_region`` array and size is specified in + ``vec`` and ``vec_len``. + 6. The optional maximum requested pages are specified in the ``max_pages``. + 7. The masks are specified in ``category_mask``, ``category_anyof_mask``, + ``category_inverted`` and ``return_mask``. + +Find pages which have been written and WP them as well:: + + struct pm_scan_arg arg = { + .size = sizeof(arg), + .flags = PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + .. + .category_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + .return_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + }; + +Find pages which have been written, are file backed, not swapped and either +present or huge:: + + struct pm_scan_arg arg = { + .size = sizeof(arg), + .flags = 0, + .. + .category_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_SWAPPED, + .category_inverted = PAGE_IS_SWAPPED, + .category_anyof_mask = PAGE_IS_PRESENT | PAGE_IS_HUGE, + .return_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_SWAPPED | + PAGE_IS_PRESENT | PAGE_IS_HUGE, + }; + +The ``PAGE_IS_WRITTEN`` flag can be considered as a better-performing alternative +of soft-dirty flag. It doesn't get affected by VMA merging of the kernel and hence +the user can find the true soft-dirty pages in case of normal pages. (There may +still be extra dirty pages reported for THP or Hugetlb pages.) + +"PAGE_IS_WRITTEN" category is used with uffd write protect-enabled ranges to +implement memory dirty tracking in userspace: + + 1. The userfaultfd file descriptor is created with ``userfaultfd`` syscall. + 2. The ``UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED`` and ``UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC`` features + are set by ``UFFDIO_API`` IOCTL. + 3. The memory range is registered with ``UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP`` mode + through ``UFFDIO_REGISTER`` IOCTL. + 4. Then any part of the registered memory or the whole memory region must + be write protected using ``PAGEMAP_SCAN`` IOCTL with flag ``PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING`` + or the ``UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT`` IOCTL can be used. Both of these perform the + same operation. The former is better in terms of performance. + 5. Now the ``PAGEMAP_SCAN`` IOCTL can be used to either just find pages which + have been written to since they were last marked and/or optionally write protect + the pages as well. diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst index 4349a8c2b978..203e26da5f92 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/userfaultfd.rst @@ -244,6 +244,41 @@ write-protected (so future writes will also result in a WP fault). These ioctls support a mode flag (``UFFDIO_COPY_MODE_WP`` or ``UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP`` respectively) to configure the mapping this way. +If the userfaultfd context has ``UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC`` feature bit set, +any vma registered with write-protection will work in async mode rather +than the default sync mode. + +In async mode, there will be no message generated when a write operation +happens, meanwhile the write-protection will be resolved automatically by +the kernel. It can be seen as a more accurate version of soft-dirty +tracking and it can be different in a few ways: + + - The dirty result will not be affected by vma changes (e.g. vma + merging) because the dirty is only tracked by the pte. + + - It supports range operations by default, so one can enable tracking on + any range of memory as long as page aligned. + + - Dirty information will not get lost if the pte was zapped due to + various reasons (e.g. during split of a shmem transparent huge page). + + - Due to a reverted meaning of soft-dirty (page clean when uffd-wp bit + set; dirty when uffd-wp bit cleared), it has different semantics on + some of the memory operations. For example: ``MADV_DONTNEED`` on + anonymous (or ``MADV_REMOVE`` on a file mapping) will be treated as + dirtying of memory by dropping uffd-wp bit during the procedure. + +The user app can collect the "written/dirty" status by looking up the +uffd-wp bit for the pages being interested in /proc/pagemap. + +The page will not be under track of uffd-wp async mode until the page is +explicitly write-protected by ``ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT)`` with the mode +flag ``UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP`` set. Trying to resolve a page fault +that was tracked by async mode userfaultfd-wp is invalid. + +When userfaultfd-wp async mode is used alone, it can be applied to all +kinds of memory. + Memory Poisioning Emulation --------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst b/Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst index 45defcf15da7..96f3d5f076b5 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/maple_tree.rst @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ will return the previous entry which occurs before the entry at index. mas_find() will find the first entry which exists at or above index on the first call, and the next entry from every subsequent calls. -mas_find_rev() will find the fist entry which exists at or below the last on +mas_find_rev() will find the first entry which exists at or below the last on the first call, and the previous entry from every subsequent calls. If the user needs to yield the lock during an operation, then the maple state diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst index 382818a7197a..858c77fe7dc4 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kasan.rst @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ -The Kernel Address Sanitizer (KASAN) -==================================== +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +.. Copyright (C) 2023, Google LLC. + +Kernel Address Sanitizer (KASAN) +================================ Overview -------- diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst index 3ae866dcc924..94b6802ab0ab 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kcsan.rst @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 .. Copyright (C) 2019, Google LLC. -The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) -======================================== +Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) +==================================== The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst index 55fa82212eb2..323eedad53cd 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/kmsan.rst @@ -1,9 +1,9 @@ .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 .. Copyright (C) 2022, Google LLC. -=================================== -The Kernel Memory Sanitizer (KMSAN) -=================================== +=============================== +Kernel Memory Sanitizer (KMSAN) +=============================== KMSAN is a dynamic error detector aimed at finding uses of uninitialized values. It is based on compiler instrumentation, and is quite similar to the diff --git a/Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst b/Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst index 1be6618e232d..2de7c63415da 100644 --- a/Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst +++ b/Documentation/dev-tools/ubsan.rst @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ -The Undefined Behavior Sanitizer - UBSAN -======================================== +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +Undefined Behavior Sanitizer - UBSAN +==================================== UBSAN is a runtime undefined behaviour checker. diff --git a/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst b/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst index a20383d01a95..1f7e0586b5fa 100644 --- a/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst +++ b/Documentation/mm/damon/design.rst @@ -154,6 +154,8 @@ The monitoring overhead of this mechanism will arbitrarily increase as the size of the target workload grows. +.. _damon_design_region_based_sampling: + Region Based Sampling ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -163,9 +165,10 @@ assumption (pages in a region have the same access frequencies) is kept, only one page in the region is required to be checked. Thus, for each ``sampling interval``, DAMON randomly picks one page in each region, waits for one ``sampling interval``, checks whether the page is accessed meanwhile, and -increases the access frequency of the region if so. Therefore, the monitoring -overhead is controllable by setting the number of regions. DAMON allows users -to set the minimum and the maximum number of regions for the trade-off. +increases the access frequency counter of the region if so. The counter is +called ``nr_regions`` of the region. Therefore, the monitoring overhead is +controllable by setting the number of regions. DAMON allows users to set the +minimum and the maximum number of regions for the trade-off. This scheme, however, cannot preserve the quality of the output if the assumption is not guaranteed. @@ -190,6 +193,8 @@ In this way, DAMON provides its best-effort quality and minimal overhead while keeping the bounds users set for their trade-off. +.. _damon_design_age_tracking: + Age Tracking ~~~~~~~~~~~~ @@ -254,7 +259,8 @@ works, DAMON provides a feature called Data Access Monitoring-based Operation Schemes (DAMOS). It lets users specify their desired schemes at a high level. For such specifications, DAMON starts monitoring, finds regions having the access pattern of interest, and applies the user-desired operation actions -to the regions as soon as found. +to the regions, for every user-specified time interval called +``apply_interval``. .. _damon_design_damos_action: @@ -471,3 +477,15 @@ modules for proactive reclamation and LRU lists manipulation are provided. For more detail, please read the usage documents for those (:doc:`/admin-guide/mm/damon/reclaim` and :doc:`/admin-guide/mm/damon/lru_sort`). + + +.. _damon_design_execution_model_and_data_structures: + +Execution Model and Data Structures +=================================== + +The monitoring-related information including the monitoring request +specification and DAMON-based operation schemes are stored in a data structure +called DAMON ``context``. DAMON executes each context with a kernel thread +called ``kdamond``. Multiple kdamonds could run in parallel, for different +types of monitoring. diff --git a/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl b/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl index e24c009789a0..048dc0dbce64 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl +++ b/Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-vmscan-postprocess.pl @@ -107,14 +107,14 @@ GetOptions( ); # Defaults for dynamically discovered regex's -my $regex_direct_begin_default = 'order=([0-9]*) may_writepage=([0-9]*) gfp_flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; +my $regex_direct_begin_default = 'order=([0-9]*) gfp_flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; my $regex_direct_end_default = 'nr_reclaimed=([0-9]*)'; my $regex_kswapd_wake_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*)'; my $regex_kswapd_sleep_default = 'nid=([0-9]*)'; -my $regex_wakeup_kswapd_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) zid=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*) gfp_flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; -my $regex_lru_isolate_default = 'isolate_mode=([0-9]*) classzone_idx=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*) nr_requested=([0-9]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_skipped=([0-9]*) nr_taken=([0-9]*) lru=([a-z_]*)'; +my $regex_wakeup_kswapd_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*) gfp_flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; +my $regex_lru_isolate_default = 'classzone=([0-9]*) order=([0-9]*) nr_requested=([0-9]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_skipped=([0-9]*) nr_taken=([0-9]*) lru=([a-z_]*)'; my $regex_lru_shrink_inactive_default = 'nid=([0-9]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_reclaimed=([0-9]*) nr_dirty=([0-9]*) nr_writeback=([0-9]*) nr_congested=([0-9]*) nr_immediate=([0-9]*) nr_activate_anon=([0-9]*) nr_activate_file=([0-9]*) nr_ref_keep=([0-9]*) nr_unmap_fail=([0-9]*) priority=([0-9]*) flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; -my $regex_lru_shrink_active_default = 'lru=([A-Z_]*) nr_scanned=([0-9]*) nr_rotated=([0-9]*) priority=([0-9]*)'; +my $regex_lru_shrink_active_default = 'lru=([A-Z_]*) nr_taken=([0-9]*) nr_active=([0-9]*) nr_deactivated=([0-9]*) nr_referenced=([0-9]*) priority=([0-9]*) flags=([A-Z_|]*)' ; my $regex_writepage_default = 'page=([0-9a-f]*) pfn=([0-9]*) flags=([A-Z_|]*)'; # Dyanically discovered regex @@ -184,8 +184,7 @@ sub generate_traceevent_regex { $regex_direct_begin = generate_traceevent_regex( "vmscan/mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin", $regex_direct_begin_default, - "order", "may_writepage", - "gfp_flags"); + "order", "gfp_flags"); $regex_direct_end = generate_traceevent_regex( "vmscan/mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_end", $regex_direct_end_default, @@ -201,11 +200,11 @@ $regex_kswapd_sleep = generate_traceevent_regex( $regex_wakeup_kswapd = generate_traceevent_regex( "vmscan/mm_vmscan_wakeup_kswapd", $regex_wakeup_kswapd_default, - "nid", "zid", "order", "gfp_flags"); + "nid", "order", "gfp_flags"); $regex_lru_isolate = generate_traceevent_regex( "vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_isolate", $regex_lru_isolate_default, - "isolate_mode", "classzone_idx", "order", + "classzone", "order", "nr_requested", "nr_scanned", "nr_skipped", "nr_taken", "lru"); $regex_lru_shrink_inactive = generate_traceevent_regex( @@ -218,11 +217,10 @@ $regex_lru_shrink_inactive = generate_traceevent_regex( $regex_lru_shrink_active = generate_traceevent_regex( "vmscan/mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_active", $regex_lru_shrink_active_default, - "nid", "zid", - "lru", - "nr_scanned", "nr_rotated", "priority"); + "nid", "nr_taken", "nr_active", "nr_deactivated", "nr_referenced", + "priority", "flags"); $regex_writepage = generate_traceevent_regex( - "vmscan/mm_vmscan_writepage", + "vmscan/mm_vmscan_write_folio", $regex_writepage_default, "page", "pfn", "flags"); @@ -371,7 +369,7 @@ EVENT_PROCESS: print " $regex_wakeup_kswapd\n"; next; } - my $order = $3; + my $order = $2; $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{MM_VMSCAN_WAKEUP_KSWAPD_PERORDER}[$order]++; } elsif ($tracepoint eq "mm_vmscan_lru_isolate") { $details = $6; @@ -381,18 +379,14 @@ EVENT_PROCESS: print " $regex_lru_isolate/o\n"; next; } - my $isolate_mode = $1; - my $nr_scanned = $5; - my $file = $8; - - # To closer match vmstat scanning statistics, only count isolate_both - # and isolate_inactive as scanning. isolate_active is rotation - # isolate_inactive == 1 - # isolate_active == 2 - # isolate_both == 3 - if ($isolate_mode != 2) { + my $nr_scanned = $4; + my $lru = $7; + + # To closer match vmstat scanning statistics, only count + # inactive lru as scanning + if ($lru =~ /inactive_/) { $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_SCANNED} += $nr_scanned; - if ($file =~ /_file/) { + if ($lru =~ /_file/) { $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_FILE_SCANNED} += $nr_scanned; } else { $perprocesspid{$process_pid}->{HIGH_NR_ANON_SCANNED} += $nr_scanned; diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 7ddf1db587c1..c6bafe60419d 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5332,6 +5332,7 @@ S: Maintained F: mm/memcontrol.c F: mm/swap_cgroup.c F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/memcg_protection.m +F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_kmem.c F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_memcontrol.c @@ -9754,6 +9755,7 @@ F: include/linux/hugetlb.h F: mm/hugetlb.c F: mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c F: mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.h +F: tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c HVA ST MEDIA DRIVER M: Jean-Christophe Trotin <jean-christophe.trotin@foss.st.com> diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h index bafb1c1f0fdc..3e33621922c3 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -286,6 +286,26 @@ arch___test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) #define arch_test_bit generic_test_bit #define arch_test_bit_acquire generic_test_bit_acquire +static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + unsigned long temp, old; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldl_l %0,%4\n" + " mov %0,%2\n" + " xor %0,%3,%0\n" + " stl_c %0,%1\n" + " beq %0,2f\n" + ".subsection 2\n" + "2: br 1b\n" + ".previous" + :"=&r" (temp), "=m" (*p), "=&r" (old) + :"Ir" (mask), "m" (*p)); + + return (old & BIT(7)) != 0; +} + /* * ffz = Find First Zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists, * so code should check against ~0UL first.. diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlb.h index 2c29239d05c3..846c563689a8 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlb.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/tlb.h @@ -96,7 +96,10 @@ static inline void __pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmdp, static inline void __pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr) { - tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, virt_to_ptdesc(pudp)); + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pudp); + + pagetable_pud_dtor(ptdesc); + tlb_remove_ptdesc(tlb, ptdesc); } #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c index 2fb5e7a7a4d5..a41ef3213e1e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c @@ -411,8 +411,8 @@ static int __access_remote_tags(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct page *page = get_user_page_vma_remote(mm, addr, gup_flags, &vma); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(page)) { - err = page == NULL ? -EIO : PTR_ERR(page); + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + err = PTR_ERR(page); break; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c index f17d066e85eb..555285ebd5af 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c @@ -300,7 +300,11 @@ void __init kasan_init(void) kasan_init_shadow(); kasan_init_depth(); #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) - /* CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS also requires kasan_init_sw_tags(). */ + /* + * Generic KASAN is now fully initialized. + * Software and Hardware Tag-Based modes still require + * kasan_init_sw_tags() and kasan_init_hw_tags() correspondingly. + */ pr_info("KernelAddressSanitizer initialized (generic)\n"); #endif } diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 79470f0b4f1d..4e2d6b7ca2ee 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) if (!ptdesc) return NULL; + pagetable_pud_ctor(ptdesc); pud = ptdesc_address(ptdesc); pud_init(pud); diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h index e984af71df6b..14c64a6f1217 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -319,6 +319,27 @@ arch___test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) return test_and_change_bit(nr, addr); } +static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_COLDFIRE + __asm__ __volatile__ ("eorl %1, %0" + : "+m" (*p) + : "d" (mask) + : "memory"); + return *p & (1 << 7); +#else + char result; + char *cp = (char *)p + 3; /* m68k is big-endian */ + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("eor.b %1, %2; smi %0" + : "=d" (result) + : "di" (mask), "o" (*cp) + : "memory"); + return result; +#endif +} + /* * The true 68020 and more advanced processors support the "bfffo" * instruction for finding bits. ColdFire and simple 68000 parts diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h index b4bf754f7db3..89f73d1a4ea4 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ int __mips_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); int __mips_test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr); - +bool __mips_xor_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *addr); /* * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory @@ -279,6 +280,28 @@ static inline int test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, return res; } +static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + unsigned long orig; + bool res; + + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + + if (!kernel_uses_llsc) { + res = __mips_xor_is_negative_byte(mask, p); + } else { + orig = __test_bit_op(*p, "%0", + "xor\t%1, %0, %3", + "ir"(mask)); + res = (orig & BIT(7)) != 0; + } + + smp_llsc_mb(); + + return res; +} + #undef __bit_op #undef __test_bit_op diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h index 40e40a7eb94a..f4440edcd8fe 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) if (!ptdesc) return NULL; + pagetable_pud_ctor(ptdesc); pud = ptdesc_address(ptdesc); pud_init(pud); diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/bitops.c b/arch/mips/lib/bitops.c index 116d0bd8b2ae..00aee98e9d54 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/bitops.c +++ b/arch/mips/lib/bitops.c @@ -146,3 +146,17 @@ int __mips_test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mips_test_and_change_bit); + +bool __mips_xor_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long data; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + data = *addr; + *addr = data ^ mask; + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + + return (data & BIT(7)) != 0; +} diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/cache.c b/arch/mips/mm/cache.c index 02042100e267..7f830634dbe7 100644 --- a/arch/mips/mm/cache.c +++ b/arch/mips/mm/cache.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ void __flush_dcache_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) * get faulted into the tlb (and thus flushed) anyways. */ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { - addr = (unsigned long)kmap_local_page(page + i); + addr = (unsigned long)kmap_local_page(nth_page(page, i)); flush_data_cache_page(addr); kunmap_local((void *)addr); } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h index 7e0f0322912b..671ecc6711e3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -233,35 +233,24 @@ static inline int arch_test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, return test_and_change_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 -static inline unsigned long -clear_bit_unlock_return_word(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline bool arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *p) { unsigned long old, t; - unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)addr + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); __asm__ __volatile__ ( PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" - "andc %1,%0,%2\n" + "xor %1,%0,%2\n" PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" "bne- 1b\n" : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) : "r" (mask), "r" (p) : "cc", "memory"); - return old; + return (old & BIT_MASK(7)) != 0; } - -/* - * This is a special function for mm/filemap.c - * Bit 7 corresponds to PG_waiters. - */ -#define arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr) \ - (clear_bit_unlock_return_word(nr, addr) & BIT_MASK(7)) - -#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ +#define arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte #include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h index 3540b690944b..65f6eee4ab8d 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -191,6 +191,18 @@ static inline void __clear_bit_unlock( clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr); } +static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + unsigned long res; + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + __AMO(xor) ".rl %0, %2, %1" + : "=r" (res), "+A" (*addr) + : "r" (__NOP(mask)) + : "memory"); + return (res & BIT(7)) != 0; +} + #undef __test_and_op_bit #undef __op_bit #undef __NOP diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h index 2de74fcd0578..c467dffa8c12 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -201,6 +201,16 @@ static inline void arch___clear_bit_unlock(unsigned long nr, arch___clear_bit(nr, ptr); } +static inline bool arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *ptr) +{ + unsigned long old; + + old = __atomic64_xor_barrier(mask, (long *)ptr); + return old & BIT(7); +} +#define arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte + #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h index 50e5ebf9d0a0..990eb686ca67 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -94,18 +94,17 @@ arch___clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) asm volatile(__ASM_SIZE(btr) " %1,%0" : : ADDR, "Ir" (nr) : "memory"); } -static __always_inline bool -arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static __always_inline bool arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *addr) { bool negative; - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "andb %2,%1" + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "xorb %2,%1" CC_SET(s) : CC_OUT(s) (negative), WBYTE_ADDR(addr) - : "ir" ((char) ~(1 << nr)) : "memory"); + : "iq" ((char)mask) : "memory"); return negative; } -#define arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte \ - arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte +#define arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte static __always_inline void arch___clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c index b0f01d605617..c57e181bba21 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c @@ -6800,11 +6800,7 @@ static unsigned long mmu_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, return percpu_counter_read_positive(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages); } -static struct shrinker mmu_shrinker = { - .count_objects = mmu_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = mmu_shrink_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * 10, -}; +static struct shrinker *mmu_shrinker; static void mmu_destroy_caches(void) { @@ -6937,10 +6933,16 @@ int kvm_mmu_vendor_module_init(void) if (percpu_counter_init(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) goto out; - ret = register_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker, "x86-mmu"); - if (ret) + mmu_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "x86-mmu"); + if (!mmu_shrinker) goto out_shrinker; + mmu_shrinker->count_objects = mmu_shrink_count; + mmu_shrinker->scan_objects = mmu_shrink_scan; + mmu_shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * 10; + + shrinker_register(mmu_shrinker); + return 0; out_shrinker: @@ -6962,7 +6964,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_vendor_module_exit(void) { mmu_destroy_caches(); percpu_counter_destroy(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages); - unregister_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker); + shrinker_free(mmu_shrinker); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c index 9deadf517f14..0cbc1b8e8e3d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c @@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ void ___pmd_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd) #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 void ___pud_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud) { + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pud); + + pagetable_pud_dtor(ptdesc); paravirt_release_pud(__pa(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT); paravirt_tlb_remove_table(tlb, virt_to_page(pud)); } diff --git a/drivers/acpi/acpi_pad.c b/drivers/acpi/acpi_pad.c index 32a2c006908b..bd1ad07f0290 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/acpi_pad.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/acpi_pad.c @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static void round_robin_cpu(unsigned int tsk_index) for_each_cpu(cpu, pad_busy_cpus) cpumask_or(tmp, tmp, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)); cpumask_andnot(tmp, cpu_online_mask, tmp); - /* avoid HT sibilings if possible */ + /* avoid HT siblings if possible */ if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) cpumask_andnot(tmp, cpu_online_mask, pad_busy_cpus); if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) { diff --git a/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c b/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c index bba268ecd802..9ef5f1bdcfdb 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/dax.h> +#include <linux/memory-tiers.h> static u8 hmat_revision; static int hmat_disable __initdata; @@ -582,28 +583,25 @@ static int initiators_to_nodemask(unsigned long *p_nodes) return 0; } -static void hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target) +static void hmat_update_target_attrs(struct memory_target *target, + unsigned long *p_nodes, int access) { - static DECLARE_BITMAP(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); struct memory_initiator *initiator; - unsigned int mem_nid, cpu_nid; + unsigned int cpu_nid; struct memory_locality *loc = NULL; u32 best = 0; - bool access0done = false; int i; - mem_nid = pxm_to_node(target->memory_pxm); + bitmap_zero(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); /* - * If the Address Range Structure provides a local processor pxm, link + * If the Address Range Structure provides a local processor pxm, set * only that one. Otherwise, find the best performance attributes and - * register all initiators that match. + * collect all initiators that match. */ if (target->processor_pxm != PXM_INVAL) { cpu_nid = pxm_to_node(target->processor_pxm); - register_memory_node_under_compute_node(mem_nid, cpu_nid, 0); - access0done = true; - if (node_state(cpu_nid, N_CPU)) { - register_memory_node_under_compute_node(mem_nid, cpu_nid, 1); + if (access == 0 || node_state(cpu_nid, N_CPU)) { + set_bit(target->processor_pxm, p_nodes); return; } } @@ -617,47 +615,10 @@ static void hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target) * We'll also use the sorting to prime the candidate nodes with known * initiators. */ - bitmap_zero(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); list_sort(NULL, &initiators, initiator_cmp); if (initiators_to_nodemask(p_nodes) < 0) return; - if (!access0done) { - for (i = WRITE_LATENCY; i <= READ_BANDWIDTH; i++) { - loc = localities_types[i]; - if (!loc) - continue; - - best = 0; - list_for_each_entry(initiator, &initiators, node) { - u32 value; - - if (!test_bit(initiator->processor_pxm, p_nodes)) - continue; - - value = hmat_initiator_perf(target, initiator, - loc->hmat_loc); - if (hmat_update_best(loc->hmat_loc->data_type, value, &best)) - bitmap_clear(p_nodes, 0, initiator->processor_pxm); - if (value != best) - clear_bit(initiator->processor_pxm, p_nodes); - } - if (best) - hmat_update_target_access(target, loc->hmat_loc->data_type, - best, 0); - } - - for_each_set_bit(i, p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES) { - cpu_nid = pxm_to_node(i); - register_memory_node_under_compute_node(mem_nid, cpu_nid, 0); - } - } - - /* Access 1 ignores Generic Initiators */ - bitmap_zero(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); - if (initiators_to_nodemask(p_nodes) < 0) - return; - for (i = WRITE_LATENCY; i <= READ_BANDWIDTH; i++) { loc = localities_types[i]; if (!loc) @@ -667,7 +628,7 @@ static void hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target) list_for_each_entry(initiator, &initiators, node) { u32 value; - if (!initiator->has_cpu) { + if (access == 1 && !initiator->has_cpu) { clear_bit(initiator->processor_pxm, p_nodes); continue; } @@ -681,14 +642,33 @@ static void hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target) clear_bit(initiator->processor_pxm, p_nodes); } if (best) - hmat_update_target_access(target, loc->hmat_loc->data_type, best, 1); + hmat_update_target_access(target, loc->hmat_loc->data_type, best, access); } +} + +static void __hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target, + unsigned long *p_nodes, + int access) +{ + unsigned int mem_nid, cpu_nid; + int i; + + mem_nid = pxm_to_node(target->memory_pxm); + hmat_update_target_attrs(target, p_nodes, access); for_each_set_bit(i, p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES) { cpu_nid = pxm_to_node(i); - register_memory_node_under_compute_node(mem_nid, cpu_nid, 1); + register_memory_node_under_compute_node(mem_nid, cpu_nid, access); } } +static void hmat_register_target_initiators(struct memory_target *target) +{ + static DECLARE_BITMAP(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); + + __hmat_register_target_initiators(target, p_nodes, 0); + __hmat_register_target_initiators(target, p_nodes, 1); +} + static void hmat_register_target_cache(struct memory_target *target) { unsigned mem_nid = pxm_to_node(target->memory_pxm); @@ -780,6 +760,61 @@ static int hmat_callback(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_OK; } +static int hmat_set_default_dram_perf(void) +{ + int rc; + int nid, pxm; + struct memory_target *target; + struct node_hmem_attrs *attrs; + + if (!default_dram_type) + return -EIO; + + for_each_node_mask(nid, default_dram_type->nodes) { + pxm = node_to_pxm(nid); + target = find_mem_target(pxm); + if (!target) + continue; + attrs = &target->hmem_attrs[1]; + rc = mt_set_default_dram_perf(nid, attrs, "ACPI HMAT"); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int hmat_calculate_adistance(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long nid, void *data) +{ + static DECLARE_BITMAP(p_nodes, MAX_NUMNODES); + struct memory_target *target; + struct node_hmem_attrs *perf; + int *adist = data; + int pxm; + + pxm = node_to_pxm(nid); + target = find_mem_target(pxm); + if (!target) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + mutex_lock(&target_lock); + hmat_update_target_attrs(target, p_nodes, 1); + mutex_unlock(&target_lock); + + perf = &target->hmem_attrs[1]; + + if (mt_perf_to_adistance(perf, adist)) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + return NOTIFY_STOP; +} + +static struct notifier_block hmat_adist_nb __meminitdata = { + .notifier_call = hmat_calculate_adistance, + .priority = 100, +}; + static __init void hmat_free_structures(void) { struct memory_target *target, *tnext; @@ -862,8 +897,13 @@ static __init int hmat_init(void) hmat_register_targets(); /* Keep the table and structures if the notifier may use them */ - if (!hotplug_memory_notifier(hmat_callback, HMAT_CALLBACK_PRI)) - return 0; + if (hotplug_memory_notifier(hmat_callback, HMAT_CALLBACK_PRI)) + goto out_put; + + if (!hmat_set_default_dram_perf()) + register_mt_adistance_algorithm(&hmat_adist_nb); + + return 0; out_put: hmat_free_structures(); acpi_put_table(tbl); diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c index e3db8297095a..138f6d43d13b 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c @@ -1053,11 +1053,7 @@ binder_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) NULL, sc->nr_to_scan); } -static struct shrinker binder_shrinker = { - .count_objects = binder_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = binder_shrink_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *binder_shrinker; /** * binder_alloc_init() - called by binder_open() for per-proc initialization @@ -1077,19 +1073,29 @@ void binder_alloc_init(struct binder_alloc *alloc) int binder_alloc_shrinker_init(void) { - int ret = list_lru_init(&binder_alloc_lru); + int ret; - if (ret == 0) { - ret = register_shrinker(&binder_shrinker, "android-binder"); - if (ret) - list_lru_destroy(&binder_alloc_lru); + ret = list_lru_init(&binder_alloc_lru); + if (ret) + return ret; + + binder_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "android-binder"); + if (!binder_shrinker) { + list_lru_destroy(&binder_alloc_lru); + return -ENOMEM; } - return ret; + + binder_shrinker->count_objects = binder_shrink_count; + binder_shrinker->scan_objects = binder_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(binder_shrinker); + + return 0; } void binder_alloc_shrinker_exit(void) { - unregister_shrinker(&binder_shrinker); + shrinker_free(binder_shrinker); list_lru_destroy(&binder_alloc_lru); } diff --git a/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c b/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c index cbae8be1fe52..f1e79263fe61 100644 --- a/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c +++ b/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c @@ -898,6 +898,48 @@ err: return rc; } +/* + * Calculate the size of the per-CPU data cache slice. This can be + * used to estimate the size of the data cache slice that can be used + * by one CPU under ideal circumstances. UNIFIED caches are counted + * in addition to DATA caches. So, please consider code cache usage + * when use the result. + * + * Because the cache inclusive/non-inclusive information isn't + * available, we just use the size of the per-CPU slice of LLC to make + * the result more predictable across architectures. + */ +static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci; + struct cacheinfo *llc; + unsigned int nr_shared; + + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) + return; + + ci = ci_cacheinfo(cpu); + llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1); + + if (llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_DATA && llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED) + return; + + nr_shared = cpumask_weight(&llc->shared_cpu_map); + if (nr_shared) + ci->per_cpu_data_slice_size = llc->size / nr_shared; +} + +static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(bool cpu_online, unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned int icpu; + + for_each_online_cpu(icpu) { + if (!cpu_online && icpu == cpu) + continue; + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(icpu); + } +} + static int cacheinfo_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) { int rc = detect_cache_attributes(cpu); @@ -906,7 +948,12 @@ static int cacheinfo_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) return rc; rc = cache_add_dev(cpu); if (rc) - free_cache_attributes(cpu); + goto err; + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(true, cpu); + setup_pcp_cacheinfo(); + return 0; +err: + free_cache_attributes(cpu); return rc; } @@ -916,6 +963,8 @@ static int cacheinfo_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu) cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu); free_cache_attributes(cpu); + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(false, cpu); + setup_pcp_cacheinfo(); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/dax/kmem.c b/drivers/dax/kmem.c index c57acb73e3db..369c698b7706 100644 --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c +++ b/drivers/dax/kmem.c @@ -49,14 +49,52 @@ struct dax_kmem_data { struct resource *res[]; }; -static struct memory_dev_type *dax_slowmem_type; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(kmem_memory_type_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(kmem_memory_types); + +static struct memory_dev_type *kmem_find_alloc_memory_type(int adist) +{ + bool found = false; + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; + + mutex_lock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); + list_for_each_entry(mtype, &kmem_memory_types, list) { + if (mtype->adistance == adist) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + if (!found) { + mtype = alloc_memory_type(adist); + if (!IS_ERR(mtype)) + list_add(&mtype->list, &kmem_memory_types); + } + mutex_unlock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); + + return mtype; +} + +static void kmem_put_memory_types(void) +{ + struct memory_dev_type *mtype, *mtn; + + mutex_lock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(mtype, mtn, &kmem_memory_types, list) { + list_del(&mtype->list); + put_memory_type(mtype); + } + mutex_unlock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); +} + static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) { struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; unsigned long total_len = 0; struct dax_kmem_data *data; + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; int i, rc, mapped = 0; int numa_node; + int adist = MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE; /* * Ensure good NUMA information for the persistent memory. @@ -71,6 +109,11 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) return -EINVAL; } + mt_calc_adistance(numa_node, &adist); + mtype = kmem_find_alloc_memory_type(adist); + if (IS_ERR(mtype)) + return PTR_ERR(mtype); + for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { struct range range; @@ -88,7 +131,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) return -EINVAL; } - init_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); + init_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); rc = -ENOMEM; data = kzalloc(struct_size(data, res, dev_dax->nr_range), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -167,7 +210,7 @@ err_reg_mgid: err_res_name: kfree(data); err_dax_kmem_data: - clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); + clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); return rc; } @@ -219,7 +262,7 @@ static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) * for that. This implies this reference will be around * till next reboot. */ - clear_node_memory_type(node, dax_slowmem_type); + clear_node_memory_type(node, NULL); } } #else @@ -251,12 +294,6 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) if (!kmem_name) return -ENOMEM; - dax_slowmem_type = alloc_memory_type(MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE); - if (IS_ERR(dax_slowmem_type)) { - rc = PTR_ERR(dax_slowmem_type); - goto err_dax_slowmem_type; - } - rc = dax_driver_register(&device_dax_kmem_driver); if (rc) goto error_dax_driver; @@ -264,8 +301,7 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) return rc; error_dax_driver: - put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); -err_dax_slowmem_type: + kmem_put_memory_types(); kfree_const(kmem_name); return rc; } @@ -275,7 +311,7 @@ static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void) dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver); if (!any_hotremove_failed) kfree_const(kmem_name); - put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); + kmem_put_memory_types(); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/unaccepted_memory.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/unaccepted_memory.c index 135278ddaf62..3f2f7bf6e335 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/unaccepted_memory.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/unaccepted_memory.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/crash_dump.h> #include <asm/unaccepted_memory.h> /* Protects unaccepted memory bitmap and accepting_list */ @@ -201,3 +202,22 @@ bool range_contains_unaccepted_memory(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) return ret; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE +static bool unaccepted_memory_vmcore_pfn_is_ram(struct vmcore_cb *cb, + unsigned long pfn) +{ + return !pfn_is_unaccepted_memory(pfn); +} + +static struct vmcore_cb vmcore_cb = { + .pfn_is_ram = unaccepted_memory_vmcore_pfn_is_ram, +}; + +static int __init unaccepted_memory_init_kdump(void) +{ + register_vmcore_cb(&vmcore_cb); + return 0; +} +core_initcall(unaccepted_memory_init_kdump); +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c index 9cb7bbfb4278..d166052eb2ce 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gem/i915_gem_shrinker.c @@ -288,8 +288,7 @@ unsigned long i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *i915) static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct drm_i915_private *i915 = - container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker); + struct drm_i915_private *i915 = shrinker->private_data; unsigned long num_objects; unsigned long count; @@ -306,8 +305,8 @@ i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) if (num_objects) { unsigned long avg = 2 * count / num_objects; - i915->mm.shrinker.batch = - max((i915->mm.shrinker.batch + avg) >> 1, + i915->mm.shrinker->batch = + max((i915->mm.shrinker->batch + avg) >> 1, 128ul /* default SHRINK_BATCH */); } @@ -317,8 +316,7 @@ i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) static unsigned long i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct drm_i915_private *i915 = - container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker); + struct drm_i915_private *i915 = shrinker->private_data; unsigned long freed; sc->nr_scanned = 0; @@ -430,12 +428,17 @@ i915_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr void i915_gem_driver_register__shrinker(struct drm_i915_private *i915) { - i915->mm.shrinker.scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan; - i915->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count; - i915->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - i915->mm.shrinker.batch = 4096; - drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, register_shrinker(&i915->mm.shrinker, - "drm-i915_gem")); + i915->mm.shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "drm-i915_gem"); + if (!i915->mm.shrinker) { + drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, 1); + } else { + i915->mm.shrinker->scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan; + i915->mm.shrinker->count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count; + i915->mm.shrinker->batch = 4096; + i915->mm.shrinker->private_data = i915; + + shrinker_register(i915->mm.shrinker); + } i915->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom; drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, register_oom_notifier(&i915->mm.oom_notifier)); @@ -451,7 +454,7 @@ void i915_gem_driver_unregister__shrinker(struct drm_i915_private *i915) unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(&i915->mm.vmap_notifier)); drm_WARN_ON(&i915->drm, unregister_oom_notifier(&i915->mm.oom_notifier)); - unregister_shrinker(&i915->mm.shrinker); + shrinker_free(i915->mm.shrinker); } void i915_gem_shrinker_taints_mutex(struct drm_i915_private *i915, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h index 6a2a78c61f21..dd452c220df7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ struct i915_gem_mm { struct notifier_block oom_notifier; struct notifier_block vmap_notifier; - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER /** diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.c index 443bbc3ed750..2aae7d107f33 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.c @@ -265,7 +265,9 @@ static int msm_drm_init(struct device *dev, const struct drm_driver *drv) if (ret) goto err_deinit_vram; - msm_gem_shrinker_init(ddev); + ret = msm_gem_shrinker_init(ddev); + if (ret) + goto err_msm_uninit; if (priv->kms_init) { ret = msm_drm_kms_init(dev, drv); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h index 7dbd0f06898b..cd5bf658df66 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_drv.h @@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ struct msm_drm_private { } vram; struct notifier_block vmap_notifier; - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; struct drm_atomic_state *pm_state; @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ int msm_ioctl_gem_submit(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, unsigned long msm_gem_shrinker_shrink(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long nr_to_scan); #endif -void msm_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev); +int msm_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev); void msm_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev); struct sg_table *msm_gem_prime_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_object *obj); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c index f38296ad8743..5a7d48c02c4b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_shrinker.c @@ -34,8 +34,7 @@ static bool can_block(struct shrink_control *sc) static unsigned long msm_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct msm_drm_private *priv = - container_of(shrinker, struct msm_drm_private, shrinker); + struct msm_drm_private *priv = shrinker->private_data; unsigned count = priv->lru.dontneed.count; if (can_swap()) @@ -100,8 +99,7 @@ active_evict(struct drm_gem_object *obj) static unsigned long msm_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct msm_drm_private *priv = - container_of(shrinker, struct msm_drm_private, shrinker); + struct msm_drm_private *priv = shrinker->private_data; struct { struct drm_gem_lru *lru; bool (*shrink)(struct drm_gem_object *obj); @@ -148,10 +146,11 @@ msm_gem_shrinker_shrink(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long nr_to_scan) struct shrink_control sc = { .nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan, }; - int ret; + unsigned long ret = SHRINK_STOP; fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL); - ret = msm_gem_shrinker_scan(&priv->shrinker, &sc); + if (priv->shrinker) + ret = msm_gem_shrinker_scan(priv->shrinker, &sc); fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL); return ret; @@ -210,16 +209,24 @@ msm_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) * * This function registers and sets up the msm shrinker. */ -void msm_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) +int msm_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) { struct msm_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private; - priv->shrinker.count_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_count; - priv->shrinker.scan_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_scan; - priv->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&priv->shrinker, "drm-msm_gem")); + + priv->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "drm-msm_gem"); + if (!priv->shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->shrinker->count_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_count; + priv->shrinker->scan_objects = msm_gem_shrinker_scan; + priv->shrinker->private_data = priv; + + shrinker_register(priv->shrinker); priv->vmap_notifier.notifier_call = msm_gem_shrinker_vmap; WARN_ON(register_vmap_purge_notifier(&priv->vmap_notifier)); + + return 0; } /** @@ -232,8 +239,8 @@ void msm_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev) { struct msm_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private; - if (priv->shrinker.nr_deferred) { + if (priv->shrinker) { WARN_ON(unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(&priv->vmap_notifier)); - unregister_shrinker(&priv->shrinker); + shrinker_free(priv->shrinker); } } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h index 1e85656dc2f7..1ef38f60d5dc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_device.h @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ struct panfrost_device { struct mutex shrinker_lock; struct list_head shrinker_list; - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; struct panfrost_devfreq pfdevfreq; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c index b834777b409b..7cabf4e3d1f2 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_drv.c @@ -659,10 +659,14 @@ static int panfrost_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (err < 0) goto err_out1; - panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(ddev); + err = panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(ddev); + if (err) + goto err_out2; return 0; +err_out2: + drm_dev_unregister(ddev); err_out1: pm_runtime_disable(pfdev->dev); panfrost_device_fini(pfdev); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem.h index 13c0a8149c3a..7516b7ecf7fe 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem.h @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ panfrost_gem_mapping_get(struct panfrost_gem_object *bo, void panfrost_gem_mapping_put(struct panfrost_gem_mapping *mapping); void panfrost_gem_teardown_mappings_locked(struct panfrost_gem_object *bo); -void panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev); +int panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev); void panfrost_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev); #endif /* __PANFROST_GEM_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c index 6a71a2555f85..3d9f51bd48b6 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c @@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ static unsigned long panfrost_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = - container_of(shrinker, struct panfrost_device, shrinker); + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = shrinker->private_data; struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem; unsigned long count = 0; @@ -65,8 +64,7 @@ unlock_mappings: static unsigned long panfrost_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct panfrost_device *pfdev = - container_of(shrinker, struct panfrost_device, shrinker); + struct panfrost_device *pfdev = shrinker->private_data; struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, *tmp; unsigned long freed = 0; @@ -97,13 +95,21 @@ panfrost_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) * * This function registers and sets up the panfrost shrinker. */ -void panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) +int panfrost_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_device *dev) { struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev->dev_private; - pfdev->shrinker.count_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_count; - pfdev->shrinker.scan_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_scan; - pfdev->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&pfdev->shrinker, "drm-panfrost")); + + pfdev->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "drm-panfrost"); + if (!pfdev->shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + pfdev->shrinker->count_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_count; + pfdev->shrinker->scan_objects = panfrost_gem_shrinker_scan; + pfdev->shrinker->private_data = pfdev; + + shrinker_register(pfdev->shrinker); + + return 0; } /** @@ -116,7 +122,6 @@ void panfrost_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev) { struct panfrost_device *pfdev = dev->dev_private; - if (pfdev->shrinker.nr_deferred) { - unregister_shrinker(&pfdev->shrinker); - } + if (pfdev->shrinker) + shrinker_free(pfdev->shrinker); } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c index cddb9151d20f..fe610a3cace0 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_pool.c @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ static struct ttm_pool_type global_dma32_uncached[MAX_ORDER + 1]; static spinlock_t shrinker_lock; static struct list_head shrinker_list; -static struct shrinker mm_shrinker; +static struct shrinker *mm_shrinker; +static DECLARE_RWSEM(pool_shrink_rwsem); /* Allocate pages of size 1 << order with the given gfp_flags */ static struct page *ttm_pool_alloc_page(struct ttm_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp_flags, @@ -317,6 +318,7 @@ static unsigned int ttm_pool_shrink(void) unsigned int num_pages; struct page *p; + down_read(&pool_shrink_rwsem); spin_lock(&shrinker_lock); pt = list_first_entry(&shrinker_list, typeof(*pt), shrinker_list); list_move_tail(&pt->shrinker_list, &shrinker_list); @@ -329,6 +331,7 @@ static unsigned int ttm_pool_shrink(void) } else { num_pages = 0; } + up_read(&pool_shrink_rwsem); return num_pages; } @@ -573,6 +576,18 @@ void ttm_pool_init(struct ttm_pool *pool, struct device *dev, EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_init); /** + * ttm_pool_synchronize_shrinkers - Wait for all running shrinkers to complete. + * + * This is useful to guarantee that all shrinker invocations have seen an + * update, before freeing memory, similar to rcu. + */ +static void ttm_pool_synchronize_shrinkers(void) +{ + down_write(&pool_shrink_rwsem); + up_write(&pool_shrink_rwsem); +} + +/** * ttm_pool_fini - Cleanup a pool * * @pool: the pool to clean up @@ -593,7 +608,7 @@ void ttm_pool_fini(struct ttm_pool *pool) /* We removed the pool types from the LRU, but we need to also make sure * that no shrinker is concurrently freeing pages from the pool. */ - synchronize_shrinkers(); + ttm_pool_synchronize_shrinkers(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_pool_fini); @@ -734,8 +749,8 @@ static int ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data) struct shrink_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_NOFS }; fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL); - seq_printf(m, "%lu/%lu\n", ttm_pool_shrinker_count(&mm_shrinker, &sc), - ttm_pool_shrinker_scan(&mm_shrinker, &sc)); + seq_printf(m, "%lu/%lu\n", ttm_pool_shrinker_count(mm_shrinker, &sc), + ttm_pool_shrinker_scan(mm_shrinker, &sc)); fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL); return 0; @@ -779,10 +794,17 @@ int ttm_pool_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages) &ttm_pool_debugfs_shrink_fops); #endif - mm_shrinker.count_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_count; - mm_shrinker.scan_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_scan; - mm_shrinker.seeks = 1; - return register_shrinker(&mm_shrinker, "drm-ttm_pool"); + mm_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "drm-ttm_pool"); + if (!mm_shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + mm_shrinker->count_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_count; + mm_shrinker->scan_objects = ttm_pool_shrinker_scan; + mm_shrinker->seeks = 1; + + shrinker_register(mm_shrinker); + + return 0; } /** @@ -802,6 +824,6 @@ void ttm_pool_mgr_fini(void) ttm_pool_type_fini(&global_dma32_uncached[i]); } - unregister_shrinker(&mm_shrinker); + shrinker_free(mm_shrinker); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&shrinker_list)); } diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h index 313cee6ad009..05be59ae21b2 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/bcache.h @@ -543,7 +543,7 @@ struct cache_set { struct bio_set bio_split; /* For the btree cache */ - struct shrinker shrink; + struct shrinker *shrink; /* For the btree cache and anything allocation related */ struct mutex bucket_lock; diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c index fd121a61f17c..ae5cbb55861f 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/btree.c @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@ out_unlock: static unsigned long bch_mca_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct cache_set *c = container_of(shrink, struct cache_set, shrink); + struct cache_set *c = shrink->private_data; struct btree *b, *t; unsigned long i, nr = sc->nr_to_scan; unsigned long freed = 0; @@ -734,7 +734,7 @@ out: static unsigned long bch_mca_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct cache_set *c = container_of(shrink, struct cache_set, shrink); + struct cache_set *c = shrink->private_data; if (c->shrinker_disabled) return 0; @@ -752,8 +752,8 @@ void bch_btree_cache_free(struct cache_set *c) closure_init_stack(&cl); - if (c->shrink.list.next) - unregister_shrinker(&c->shrink); + if (c->shrink) + shrinker_free(c->shrink); mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock); @@ -828,14 +828,19 @@ int bch_btree_cache_alloc(struct cache_set *c) c->verify_data = NULL; #endif - c->shrink.count_objects = bch_mca_count; - c->shrink.scan_objects = bch_mca_scan; - c->shrink.seeks = 4; - c->shrink.batch = c->btree_pages * 2; + c->shrink = shrinker_alloc(0, "md-bcache:%pU", c->set_uuid); + if (!c->shrink) { + pr_warn("bcache: %s: could not allocate shrinker\n", __func__); + return 0; + } + + c->shrink->count_objects = bch_mca_count; + c->shrink->scan_objects = bch_mca_scan; + c->shrink->seeks = 4; + c->shrink->batch = c->btree_pages * 2; + c->shrink->private_data = c; - if (register_shrinker(&c->shrink, "md-bcache:%pU", c->set_uuid)) - pr_warn("bcache: %s: could not register shrinker\n", - __func__); + shrinker_register(c->shrink); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c index 0e2c1880f60b..45d8af755de6 100644 --- a/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c @@ -866,7 +866,8 @@ STORE(__bch_cache_set) sc.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL; sc.nr_to_scan = strtoul_or_return(buf); - c->shrink.scan_objects(&c->shrink, &sc); + if (c->shrink) + c->shrink->scan_objects(c->shrink, &sc); } sysfs_strtoul_clamp(congested_read_threshold_us, diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c index bc309e41d074..62eb27639c9b 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-bufio.c @@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ struct dm_bufio_client { sector_t start; - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; struct work_struct shrink_work; atomic_long_t need_shrink; @@ -2368,7 +2368,7 @@ static unsigned long dm_bufio_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink { struct dm_bufio_client *c; - c = container_of(shrink, struct dm_bufio_client, shrinker); + c = shrink->private_data; atomic_long_add(sc->nr_to_scan, &c->need_shrink); queue_work(dm_bufio_wq, &c->shrink_work); @@ -2377,7 +2377,7 @@ static unsigned long dm_bufio_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink static unsigned long dm_bufio_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct dm_bufio_client *c = container_of(shrink, struct dm_bufio_client, shrinker); + struct dm_bufio_client *c = shrink->private_data; unsigned long count = cache_total(&c->cache); unsigned long retain_target = get_retain_buffers(c); unsigned long queued_for_cleanup = atomic_long_read(&c->need_shrink); @@ -2490,14 +2490,20 @@ struct dm_bufio_client *dm_bufio_client_create(struct block_device *bdev, unsign INIT_WORK(&c->shrink_work, shrink_work); atomic_long_set(&c->need_shrink, 0); - c->shrinker.count_objects = dm_bufio_shrink_count; - c->shrinker.scan_objects = dm_bufio_shrink_scan; - c->shrinker.seeks = 1; - c->shrinker.batch = 0; - r = register_shrinker(&c->shrinker, "dm-bufio:(%u:%u)", - MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); - if (r) + c->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "dm-bufio:(%u:%u)", + MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); + if (!c->shrinker) { + r = -ENOMEM; goto bad; + } + + c->shrinker->count_objects = dm_bufio_shrink_count; + c->shrinker->scan_objects = dm_bufio_shrink_scan; + c->shrinker->seeks = 1; + c->shrinker->batch = 0; + c->shrinker->private_data = c; + + shrinker_register(c->shrinker); mutex_lock(&dm_bufio_clients_lock); dm_bufio_client_count++; @@ -2537,7 +2543,7 @@ void dm_bufio_client_destroy(struct dm_bufio_client *c) drop_buffers(c); - unregister_shrinker(&c->shrinker); + shrinker_free(c->shrinker); flush_work(&c->shrink_work); mutex_lock(&dm_bufio_clients_lock); diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c index 5a18b80d3666..96751cd3d181 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-metadata.c @@ -1828,7 +1828,7 @@ int dm_cache_metadata_abort(struct dm_cache_metadata *cmd) * Replacement block manager (new_bm) is created and old_bm destroyed outside of * cmd root_lock to avoid ABBA deadlock that would result (due to life-cycle of * shrinker associated with the block manager's bufio client vs cmd root_lock). - * - must take shrinker_rwsem without holding cmd->root_lock + * - must take shrinker_mutex without holding cmd->root_lock */ new_bm = dm_block_manager_create(cmd->bdev, DM_CACHE_METADATA_BLOCK_SIZE << SECTOR_SHIFT, CACHE_MAX_CONCURRENT_LOCKS); diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c index 9d3cca8e3dc9..60a4dc01ea18 100644 --- a/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c +++ b/drivers/md/dm-zoned-metadata.c @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ struct dmz_metadata { struct rb_root mblk_rbtree; struct list_head mblk_lru_list; struct list_head mblk_dirty_list; - struct shrinker mblk_shrinker; + struct shrinker *mblk_shrinker; /* Zone allocation management */ struct mutex map_lock; @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ static unsigned long dmz_shrink_mblock_cache(struct dmz_metadata *zmd, static unsigned long dmz_mblock_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct dmz_metadata *zmd = container_of(shrink, struct dmz_metadata, mblk_shrinker); + struct dmz_metadata *zmd = shrink->private_data; return atomic_read(&zmd->nr_mblks); } @@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ static unsigned long dmz_mblock_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink, static unsigned long dmz_mblock_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct dmz_metadata *zmd = container_of(shrink, struct dmz_metadata, mblk_shrinker); + struct dmz_metadata *zmd = shrink->private_data; unsigned long count; spin_lock(&zmd->mblk_lock); @@ -2936,19 +2936,23 @@ int dmz_ctr_metadata(struct dmz_dev *dev, int num_dev, */ zmd->min_nr_mblks = 2 + zmd->nr_map_blocks + zmd->zone_nr_bitmap_blocks * 16; zmd->max_nr_mblks = zmd->min_nr_mblks + 512; - zmd->mblk_shrinker.count_objects = dmz_mblock_shrinker_count; - zmd->mblk_shrinker.scan_objects = dmz_mblock_shrinker_scan; - zmd->mblk_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; /* Metadata cache shrinker */ - ret = register_shrinker(&zmd->mblk_shrinker, "dm-zoned-meta:(%u:%u)", - MAJOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev), - MINOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev)); - if (ret) { - dmz_zmd_err(zmd, "Register metadata cache shrinker failed"); + zmd->mblk_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "dm-zoned-meta:(%u:%u)", + MAJOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev), + MINOR(dev->bdev->bd_dev)); + if (!zmd->mblk_shrinker) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + dmz_zmd_err(zmd, "Allocate metadata cache shrinker failed"); goto err; } + zmd->mblk_shrinker->count_objects = dmz_mblock_shrinker_count; + zmd->mblk_shrinker->scan_objects = dmz_mblock_shrinker_scan; + zmd->mblk_shrinker->private_data = zmd; + + shrinker_register(zmd->mblk_shrinker); + dmz_zmd_info(zmd, "DM-Zoned metadata version %d", zmd->sb_version); for (i = 0; i < zmd->nr_devs; i++) dmz_print_dev(zmd, i); @@ -2995,7 +2999,7 @@ err: */ void dmz_dtr_metadata(struct dmz_metadata *zmd) { - unregister_shrinker(&zmd->mblk_shrinker); + shrinker_free(zmd->mblk_shrinker); dmz_cleanup_metadata(zmd); kfree(zmd); } diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.c b/drivers/md/raid5.c index c84ccc97329b..dc031d42f53b 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.c @@ -7378,7 +7378,7 @@ static void free_conf(struct r5conf *conf) log_exit(conf); - unregister_shrinker(&conf->shrinker); + shrinker_free(conf->shrinker); free_thread_groups(conf); shrink_stripes(conf); raid5_free_percpu(conf); @@ -7426,7 +7426,7 @@ static int raid5_alloc_percpu(struct r5conf *conf) static unsigned long raid5_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct r5conf *conf = container_of(shrink, struct r5conf, shrinker); + struct r5conf *conf = shrink->private_data; unsigned long ret = SHRINK_STOP; if (mutex_trylock(&conf->cache_size_mutex)) { @@ -7447,7 +7447,7 @@ static unsigned long raid5_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, static unsigned long raid5_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct r5conf *conf = container_of(shrink, struct r5conf, shrinker); + struct r5conf *conf = shrink->private_data; if (conf->max_nr_stripes < conf->min_nr_stripes) /* unlikely, but not impossible */ @@ -7682,18 +7682,22 @@ static struct r5conf *setup_conf(struct mddev *mddev) * it reduces the queue depth and so can hurt throughput. * So set it rather large, scaled by number of devices. */ - conf->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * conf->raid_disks * 4; - conf->shrinker.scan_objects = raid5_cache_scan; - conf->shrinker.count_objects = raid5_cache_count; - conf->shrinker.batch = 128; - conf->shrinker.flags = 0; - ret = register_shrinker(&conf->shrinker, "md-raid5:%s", mdname(mddev)); - if (ret) { - pr_warn("md/raid:%s: couldn't register shrinker.\n", + conf->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "md-raid5:%s", mdname(mddev)); + if (!conf->shrinker) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + pr_warn("md/raid:%s: couldn't allocate shrinker.\n", mdname(mddev)); goto abort; } + conf->shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS * conf->raid_disks * 4; + conf->shrinker->scan_objects = raid5_cache_scan; + conf->shrinker->count_objects = raid5_cache_count; + conf->shrinker->batch = 128; + conf->shrinker->private_data = conf; + + shrinker_register(conf->shrinker); + sprintf(pers_name, "raid%d", mddev->new_level); rcu_assign_pointer(conf->thread, md_register_thread(raid5d, mddev, pers_name)); diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5.h b/drivers/md/raid5.h index 97a795979a35..22bea20eccbd 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5.h +++ b/drivers/md/raid5.h @@ -670,7 +670,7 @@ struct r5conf { wait_queue_head_t wait_for_stripe; wait_queue_head_t wait_for_overlap; unsigned long cache_state; - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; int pool_size; /* number of disks in stripeheads in pool */ spinlock_t device_lock; struct disk_info *disks; diff --git a/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c b/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c index 9ce9b9e0e9b6..c817d8c21641 100644 --- a/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/misc/vmw_balloon.c @@ -380,16 +380,7 @@ struct vmballoon { /** * @shrinker: shrinker interface that is used to avoid over-inflation. */ - struct shrinker shrinker; - - /** - * @shrinker_registered: whether the shrinker was registered. - * - * The shrinker interface does not handle gracefully the removal of - * shrinker that was not registered before. This indication allows to - * simplify the unregistration process. - */ - bool shrinker_registered; + struct shrinker *shrinker; }; static struct vmballoon balloon; @@ -1568,29 +1559,27 @@ static unsigned long vmballoon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, static void vmballoon_unregister_shrinker(struct vmballoon *b) { - if (b->shrinker_registered) - unregister_shrinker(&b->shrinker); - b->shrinker_registered = false; + shrinker_free(b->shrinker); + b->shrinker = NULL; } static int vmballoon_register_shrinker(struct vmballoon *b) { - int r; - /* Do nothing if the shrinker is not enabled */ if (!vmwballoon_shrinker_enable) return 0; - b->shrinker.scan_objects = vmballoon_shrinker_scan; - b->shrinker.count_objects = vmballoon_shrinker_count; - b->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; + b->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "vmw-balloon"); + if (!b->shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; - r = register_shrinker(&b->shrinker, "vmw-balloon"); + b->shrinker->scan_objects = vmballoon_shrinker_scan; + b->shrinker->count_objects = vmballoon_shrinker_count; + b->shrinker->private_data = b; - if (r == 0) - b->shrinker_registered = true; + shrinker_register(b->shrinker); - return r; + return 0; } /* @@ -1883,7 +1872,7 @@ static int __init vmballoon_init(void) error = vmballoon_register_shrinker(&balloon); if (error) - goto fail; + return error; /* * Initialization of compaction must be done after the call to @@ -1905,9 +1894,6 @@ static int __init vmballoon_init(void) vmballoon_debugfs_init(&balloon); return 0; -fail: - vmballoon_unregister_shrinker(&balloon); - return error; } /* diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c index 2d5d252ef419..44dcb9e7b55e 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ struct virtio_balloon { struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR]; /* Shrinker to return free pages - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT */ - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; /* OOM notifier to deflate on OOM - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM */ struct notifier_block oom_nb; @@ -820,8 +820,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_free_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb, static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker, - struct virtio_balloon, shrinker); + struct virtio_balloon *vb = shrinker->private_data; return shrink_free_pages(vb, sc->nr_to_scan); } @@ -829,8 +828,7 @@ static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker, - struct virtio_balloon, shrinker); + struct virtio_balloon *vb = shrinker->private_data; return vb->num_free_page_blocks * VIRTIO_BALLOON_HINT_BLOCK_PAGES; } @@ -851,16 +849,22 @@ static int virtio_balloon_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, static void virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb) { - unregister_shrinker(&vb->shrinker); + shrinker_free(vb->shrinker); } static int virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb) { - vb->shrinker.scan_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan; - vb->shrinker.count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count; - vb->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; + vb->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "virtio-balloon"); + if (!vb->shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; - return register_shrinker(&vb->shrinker, "virtio-balloon"); + vb->shrinker->scan_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan; + vb->shrinker->count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count; + vb->shrinker->private_data = vb; + + shrinker_register(vb->shrinker); + + return 0; } static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c index da96c260e26b..5ebb7233076f 100644 --- a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c +++ b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe_backend.c @@ -284,13 +284,9 @@ static unsigned long backend_shrink_memory_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, return 0; } -static struct shrinker backend_memory_shrinker = { - .count_objects = backend_shrink_memory_count, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; - static int __init xenbus_probe_backend_init(void) { + struct shrinker *backend_memory_shrinker; static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier = { .notifier_call = backend_probe_and_watch }; @@ -305,8 +301,15 @@ static int __init xenbus_probe_backend_init(void) register_xenstore_notifier(&xenstore_notifier); - if (register_shrinker(&backend_memory_shrinker, "xen-backend")) - pr_warn("shrinker registration failed\n"); + backend_memory_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "xen-backend"); + if (!backend_memory_shrinker) { + pr_warn("shrinker allocation failed\n"); + return 0; + } + + backend_memory_shrinker->count_objects = backend_shrink_memory_count; + + shrinker_register(backend_memory_shrinker); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/btree_cache.c b/fs/bcachefs/btree_cache.c index 82cf243aa288..5e5858191905 100644 --- a/fs/bcachefs/btree_cache.c +++ b/fs/bcachefs/btree_cache.c @@ -285,8 +285,7 @@ static int btree_node_write_and_reclaim(struct bch_fs *c, struct btree *b) static unsigned long bch2_btree_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct bch_fs *c = container_of(shrink, struct bch_fs, - btree_cache.shrink); + struct bch_fs *c = shrink->private_data; struct btree_cache *bc = &c->btree_cache; struct btree *b, *t; unsigned long nr = sc->nr_to_scan; @@ -384,8 +383,7 @@ out_nounlock: static unsigned long bch2_btree_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct bch_fs *c = container_of(shrink, struct bch_fs, - btree_cache.shrink); + struct bch_fs *c = shrink->private_data; struct btree_cache *bc = &c->btree_cache; if (bch2_btree_shrinker_disabled) @@ -400,7 +398,7 @@ void bch2_fs_btree_cache_exit(struct bch_fs *c) struct btree *b; unsigned i, flags; - unregister_shrinker(&bc->shrink); + shrinker_free(bc->shrink); /* vfree() can allocate memory: */ flags = memalloc_nofs_save(); @@ -454,6 +452,7 @@ void bch2_fs_btree_cache_exit(struct bch_fs *c) int bch2_fs_btree_cache_init(struct bch_fs *c) { struct btree_cache *bc = &c->btree_cache; + struct shrinker *shrink; unsigned i; int ret = 0; @@ -473,12 +472,15 @@ int bch2_fs_btree_cache_init(struct bch_fs *c) mutex_init(&c->verify_lock); - bc->shrink.count_objects = bch2_btree_cache_count; - bc->shrink.scan_objects = bch2_btree_cache_scan; - bc->shrink.seeks = 4; - ret = register_shrinker(&bc->shrink, "%s/btree_cache", c->name); - if (ret) + shrink = shrinker_alloc(0, "%s/btree_cache", c->name); + if (!shrink) goto err; + bc->shrink = shrink; + shrink->count_objects = bch2_btree_cache_count; + shrink->scan_objects = bch2_btree_cache_scan; + shrink->seeks = 4; + shrink->private_data = c; + shrinker_register(shrink); return 0; err: diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/btree_key_cache.c b/fs/bcachefs/btree_key_cache.c index 29a0b566a4fe..f9a5e38a085b 100644 --- a/fs/bcachefs/btree_key_cache.c +++ b/fs/bcachefs/btree_key_cache.c @@ -834,8 +834,7 @@ void bch2_btree_key_cache_drop(struct btree_trans *trans, static unsigned long bch2_btree_key_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct bch_fs *c = container_of(shrink, struct bch_fs, - btree_key_cache.shrink); + struct bch_fs *c = shrink->private_data; struct btree_key_cache *bc = &c->btree_key_cache; struct bucket_table *tbl; struct bkey_cached *ck, *t; @@ -932,8 +931,7 @@ out: static unsigned long bch2_btree_key_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct bch_fs *c = container_of(shrink, struct bch_fs, - btree_key_cache.shrink); + struct bch_fs *c = shrink->private_data; struct btree_key_cache *bc = &c->btree_key_cache; long nr = atomic_long_read(&bc->nr_keys) - atomic_long_read(&bc->nr_dirty); @@ -953,7 +951,7 @@ void bch2_fs_btree_key_cache_exit(struct btree_key_cache *bc) int cpu; #endif - unregister_shrinker(&bc->shrink); + shrinker_free(bc->shrink); mutex_lock(&bc->lock); @@ -1027,6 +1025,7 @@ void bch2_fs_btree_key_cache_init_early(struct btree_key_cache *c) int bch2_fs_btree_key_cache_init(struct btree_key_cache *bc) { struct bch_fs *c = container_of(bc, struct bch_fs, btree_key_cache); + struct shrinker *shrink; #ifdef __KERNEL__ bc->pcpu_freed = alloc_percpu(struct btree_key_cache_freelist); @@ -1039,11 +1038,15 @@ int bch2_fs_btree_key_cache_init(struct btree_key_cache *bc) bc->table_init_done = true; - bc->shrink.seeks = 0; - bc->shrink.count_objects = bch2_btree_key_cache_count; - bc->shrink.scan_objects = bch2_btree_key_cache_scan; - if (register_shrinker(&bc->shrink, "%s/btree_key_cache", c->name)) + shrink = shrinker_alloc(0, "%s/btree_key_cache", c->name); + if (!shrink) return -BCH_ERR_ENOMEM_fs_btree_cache_init; + bc->shrink = shrink; + shrink->seeks = 0; + shrink->count_objects = bch2_btree_key_cache_count; + shrink->scan_objects = bch2_btree_key_cache_scan; + shrink->private_data = c; + shrinker_register(shrink); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/btree_types.h b/fs/bcachefs/btree_types.h index c9a38e254949..bc6714d88925 100644 --- a/fs/bcachefs/btree_types.h +++ b/fs/bcachefs/btree_types.h @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ struct btree_cache { unsigned used; unsigned reserve; atomic_t dirty; - struct shrinker shrink; + struct shrinker *shrink; /* * If we need to allocate memory for a new btree node and that @@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ struct btree_key_cache { bool table_init_done; struct list_head freed_pcpu; struct list_head freed_nonpcpu; - struct shrinker shrink; + struct shrinker *shrink; unsigned shrink_iter; struct btree_key_cache_freelist __percpu *pcpu_freed; diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/fs.c b/fs/bcachefs/fs.c index 6642b88c41a0..a2a5133fb6b5 100644 --- a/fs/bcachefs/fs.c +++ b/fs/bcachefs/fs.c @@ -1904,7 +1904,7 @@ got_sb: sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; #endif - sb->s_shrink.seeks = 0; + sb->s_shrink->seeks = 0; vinode = bch2_vfs_inode_get(c, BCACHEFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_INUM); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(vinode); diff --git a/fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c b/fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c index eb764b9a4629..397116966a7c 100644 --- a/fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c +++ b/fs/bcachefs/sysfs.c @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ STORE(bch2_fs) sc.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL; sc.nr_to_scan = strtoul_or_return(buf); - c->btree_cache.shrink.scan_objects(&c->btree_cache.shrink, &sc); + c->btree_cache.shrink->scan_objects(c->btree_cache.shrink, &sc); } if (attr == &sysfs_btree_wakeup) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c index 6ecf78d09694..f638dc339693 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/super.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c @@ -1472,7 +1472,7 @@ static struct dentry *btrfs_mount_root(struct file_system_type *fs_type, error = -EBUSY; } else { snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev); - shrinker_debugfs_rename(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", fs_type->name, + shrinker_debugfs_rename(s->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", fs_type->name, s->s_id); btrfs_sb(s)->bdev_holder = fs_type; error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data); diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c index 12e9a71c693d..657a62bab73d 100644 --- a/fs/buffer.c +++ b/fs/buffer.c @@ -282,13 +282,7 @@ static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) } while (tmp != bh); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); - /* - * If all of the buffers are uptodate then we can set the page - * uptodate. - */ - if (folio_uptodate) - folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - folio_unlock(folio); + folio_end_read(folio, folio_uptodate); return; still_busy: @@ -915,16 +909,12 @@ int remove_inode_buffers(struct inode *inode) * which may not fail from ordinary buffer allocations. */ struct buffer_head *folio_alloc_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long size, - bool retry) + gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head; - gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT; long offset; struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; - if (retry) - gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; - /* The folio lock pins the memcg */ memcg = folio_memcg(folio); old_memcg = set_active_memcg(memcg); @@ -967,7 +957,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_alloc_buffers); struct buffer_head *alloc_page_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned long size, bool retry) { - return folio_alloc_buffers(page_folio(page), size, retry); + gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT; + if (retry) + gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + + return folio_alloc_buffers(page_folio(page), size, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_page_buffers); @@ -1043,20 +1037,11 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh; sector_t end_block; int ret = 0; - gfp_t gfp_mask; - - gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS) | gfp; - - /* - * XXX: __getblk_slow() can not really deal with failure and - * will endlessly loop on improvised global reclaim. Prefer - * looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that - * code knows what it's doing. - */ - gfp_mask |= __GFP_NOFAIL; folio = __filemap_get_folio(inode->i_mapping, index, - FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp_mask); + FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + return PTR_ERR(folio); bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (bh) { @@ -1069,7 +1054,10 @@ grow_dev_page(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, goto failed; } - bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, true); + ret = -ENOMEM; + bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, gfp | __GFP_ACCOUNT); + if (!bh) + goto failed; /* * Link the folio to the buffers and initialise them. Take the @@ -1420,33 +1408,36 @@ __find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block); -/* - * __getblk_gfp() will locate (and, if necessary, create) the buffer_head - * which corresponds to the passed block_device, block and size. The - * returned buffer has its reference count incremented. +/** + * bdev_getblk - Get a buffer_head in a block device's buffer cache. + * @bdev: The block device. + * @block: The block number. + * @size: The size of buffer_heads for this @bdev. + * @gfp: The memory allocation flags to use. * - * __getblk_gfp() will lock up the machine if grow_dev_page's - * try_to_free_buffers() attempt is failing. FIXME, perhaps? + * Return: The buffer head, or NULL if memory could not be allocated. */ -struct buffer_head * -__getblk_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, - unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) +struct buffer_head *bdev_getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, + unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size); - might_sleep(); - if (bh == NULL) - bh = __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size, gfp); - return bh; + might_alloc(gfp); + if (bh) + return bh; + + return __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size, gfp); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__getblk_gfp); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_getblk); /* * Do async read-ahead on a buffer.. */ void __breadahead(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { - struct buffer_head *bh = __getblk(bdev, block, size); + struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, + GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_MOVABLE); + if (likely(bh)) { bh_readahead(bh, REQ_RAHEAD); brelse(bh); @@ -1470,7 +1461,17 @@ struct buffer_head * __bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { - struct buffer_head *bh = __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, gfp); + struct buffer_head *bh; + + gfp |= mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); + + /* + * Prefer looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that + * code knows what it's doing. + */ + gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + + bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); if (likely(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) bh = __bread_slow(bh); @@ -1640,12 +1641,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_invalidate_folio); * block_dirty_folio() via private_lock. try_to_free_buffers * is already excluded via the folio lock. */ -void folio_create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long blocksize, - unsigned long b_state) +struct buffer_head *create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, + unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail; + gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOFAIL; - head = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, blocksize, true); + head = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, blocksize, gfp); bh = head; do { bh->b_state |= b_state; @@ -1667,13 +1669,8 @@ void folio_create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long blocksize, } folio_attach_private(folio, head); spin_unlock(&folio->mapping->private_lock); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_create_empty_buffers); -void create_empty_buffers(struct page *page, - unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state) -{ - folio_create_empty_buffers(page_folio(page), blocksize, b_state); + return head; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(create_empty_buffers); @@ -1768,13 +1765,15 @@ static struct buffer_head *folio_create_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct inode *inode, unsigned int b_state) { + struct buffer_head *bh; + BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); - if (!folio_buffers(folio)) - folio_create_empty_buffers(folio, - 1 << READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits), - b_state); - return folio_buffers(folio); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, + 1 << READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits), b_state); + return bh; } /* @@ -2425,12 +2424,10 @@ int block_read_full_folio(struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block) if (!nr) { /* - * All buffers are uptodate - we can set the folio uptodate - * as well. But not if get_block() returned an error. + * All buffers are uptodate or get_block() returned an + * error when trying to map them - we can finish the read. */ - if (!page_error) - folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - folio_unlock(folio); + folio_end_read(folio, !page_error); return 0; } @@ -2676,10 +2673,8 @@ int block_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, return PTR_ERR(folio); bh = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!bh) { - folio_create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); - bh = folio_buffers(folio); - } + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ offset = offset_in_folio(folio, from); @@ -412,23 +412,23 @@ static struct page *dax_busy_page(void *entry) return NULL; } -/* - * dax_lock_page - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a page - * @page: The page whose entry we want to lock +/** + * dax_lock_folio - Lock the DAX entry corresponding to a folio + * @folio: The folio whose entry we want to lock * * Context: Process context. - * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_page() or 0 if the entry could + * Return: A cookie to pass to dax_unlock_folio() or 0 if the entry could * not be locked. */ -dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) +dax_entry_t dax_lock_folio(struct folio *folio) { XA_STATE(xas, NULL, 0); void *entry; - /* Ensure page->mapping isn't freed while we look at it */ + /* Ensure folio->mapping isn't freed while we look at it */ rcu_read_lock(); for (;;) { - struct address_space *mapping = READ_ONCE(page->mapping); + struct address_space *mapping = READ_ONCE(folio->mapping); entry = NULL; if (!mapping || !dax_mapping(mapping)) @@ -447,11 +447,11 @@ dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) xas.xa = &mapping->i_pages; xas_lock_irq(&xas); - if (mapping != page->mapping) { + if (mapping != folio->mapping) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); continue; } - xas_set(&xas, page->index); + xas_set(&xas, folio->index); entry = xas_load(&xas); if (dax_is_locked(entry)) { rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -467,10 +467,10 @@ dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) return (dax_entry_t)entry; } -void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie) +void dax_unlock_folio(struct folio *folio, dax_entry_t cookie) { - struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, page->index); + struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; + XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, folio->index); if (S_ISCHR(mapping->host->i_mode)) return; diff --git a/fs/erofs/utils.c b/fs/erofs/utils.c index 4256a85719a1..5dea308764b4 100644 --- a/fs/erofs/utils.c +++ b/fs/erofs/utils.c @@ -264,19 +264,24 @@ static unsigned long erofs_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, return freed; } -static struct shrinker erofs_shrinker_info = { - .scan_objects = erofs_shrink_scan, - .count_objects = erofs_shrink_count, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *erofs_shrinker_info; int __init erofs_init_shrinker(void) { - return register_shrinker(&erofs_shrinker_info, "erofs-shrinker"); + erofs_shrinker_info = shrinker_alloc(0, "erofs-shrinker"); + if (!erofs_shrinker_info) + return -ENOMEM; + + erofs_shrinker_info->count_objects = erofs_shrink_count; + erofs_shrinker_info->scan_objects = erofs_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(erofs_shrinker_info); + + return 0; } void erofs_exit_shrinker(void) { - unregister_shrinker(&erofs_shrinker_info); + shrinker_free(erofs_shrinker_info); } #endif /* !CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP */ diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c index 6518e33ea813..4aa19b24f281 100644 --- a/fs/exec.c +++ b/fs/exec.c @@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ static int shift_arg_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long shift) * process cleanup to remove whatever mess we made. */ if (length != move_page_tables(vma, old_start, - vma, new_start, length, false)) + vma, new_start, length, false, true)) return -ENOMEM; lru_add_drain(); @@ -986,8 +986,6 @@ static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) tsk = current; old_mm = current->mm; exec_mm_release(tsk, old_mm); - if (old_mm) - sync_mm_rss(old_mm); ret = down_write_killable(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock); if (ret) diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h index f16aa375c02b..a5d784872303 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h @@ -1664,7 +1664,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { __u32 s_csum_seed; /* Reclaim extents from extent status tree */ - struct shrinker s_es_shrinker; + struct shrinker *s_es_shrinker; struct list_head s_es_list; /* List of inodes with reclaimable extents */ long s_es_nr_inode; struct ext4_es_stats s_es_stats; diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c index f4b50652f0cc..4a00e2f019d9 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c +++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c @@ -1632,7 +1632,7 @@ static unsigned long ext4_es_count(struct shrinker *shrink, unsigned long nr; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; - sbi = container_of(shrink, struct ext4_sb_info, s_es_shrinker); + sbi = shrink->private_data; nr = percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi->s_es_stats.es_stats_shk_cnt); trace_ext4_es_shrink_count(sbi->s_sb, sc->nr_to_scan, nr); return nr; @@ -1641,8 +1641,7 @@ static unsigned long ext4_es_count(struct shrinker *shrink, static unsigned long ext4_es_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(shrink, - struct ext4_sb_info, s_es_shrinker); + struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = shrink->private_data; int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan; int ret, nr_shrunk; @@ -1726,13 +1725,17 @@ int ext4_es_register_shrinker(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) if (err) goto err3; - sbi->s_es_shrinker.scan_objects = ext4_es_scan; - sbi->s_es_shrinker.count_objects = ext4_es_count; - sbi->s_es_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - err = register_shrinker(&sbi->s_es_shrinker, "ext4-es:%s", - sbi->s_sb->s_id); - if (err) + sbi->s_es_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "ext4-es:%s", sbi->s_sb->s_id); + if (!sbi->s_es_shrinker) { + err = -ENOMEM; goto err4; + } + + sbi->s_es_shrinker->scan_objects = ext4_es_scan; + sbi->s_es_shrinker->count_objects = ext4_es_count; + sbi->s_es_shrinker->private_data = sbi; + + shrinker_register(sbi->s_es_shrinker); return 0; err4: @@ -1752,7 +1755,7 @@ void ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_es_stats.es_stats_cache_misses); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_es_stats.es_stats_all_cnt); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_es_stats.es_stats_shk_cnt); - unregister_shrinker(&sbi->s_es_shrinker); + shrinker_free(sbi->s_es_shrinker); } /* diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index a6838f54ae91..61277f7f8722 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -1032,10 +1032,8 @@ static int ext4_block_write_begin(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, BUG_ON(from > to); head = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!head) { - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, blocksize, 0); - head = folio_buffers(folio); - } + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); bbits = ilog2(blocksize); block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - bbits); @@ -1165,7 +1163,7 @@ retry_grab: * starting the handle. */ if (!folio_buffers(folio)) - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, 0); + create_empty_buffers(folio, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, 0); folio_unlock(folio); @@ -3655,10 +3653,8 @@ static int __ext4_block_zero_page_range(handle_t *handle, iblock = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits); bh = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!bh) { - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, blocksize, 0); - bh = folio_buffers(folio); - } + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ pos = blocksize; diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c index 18a9e7c47975..3aa57376d9c2 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c @@ -183,10 +183,8 @@ mext_page_mkuptodate(struct folio *folio, unsigned from, unsigned to) blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); head = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!head) { - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, blocksize, 0); - head = folio_buffers(folio); - } + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start; @@ -380,9 +378,10 @@ data_copy: } /* Perform all necessary steps similar write_begin()/write_end() * but keeping in mind that i_size will not change */ - if (!folio_buffers(folio[0])) - create_empty_buffers(&folio[0]->page, 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0); bh = folio_buffers(folio[0]); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio[0], + 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0); for (i = 0; i < data_offset_in_page; i++) bh = bh->b_this_page; for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) { diff --git a/fs/ext4/readpage.c b/fs/ext4/readpage.c index 3e7d160f543f..21e8f0aebb3c 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/readpage.c +++ b/fs/ext4/readpage.c @@ -70,15 +70,8 @@ static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio) { struct folio_iter fi; - bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) { - struct folio *folio = fi.folio; - - if (bio->bi_status) - folio_clear_uptodate(folio); - else - folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - folio_unlock(folio); - } + bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) + folio_end_read(fi.folio, bio->bi_status == 0); if (bio->bi_private) mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); bio_put(bio); @@ -336,8 +329,7 @@ int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode, if (ext4_need_verity(inode, folio->index) && !fsverity_verify_folio(folio)) goto set_error_page; - folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - folio_unlock(folio); + folio_end_read(folio, true); continue; } } else if (fully_mapped) { diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c index 77e2b694c7d5..54a9dde7483a 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/super.c +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c @@ -244,18 +244,25 @@ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags) { - return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, __GFP_MOVABLE); + gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, + ~__GFP_FS) | __GFP_MOVABLE; + + return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, gfp); } struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) { - return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, 0); + gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, + ~__GFP_FS); + + return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, gfp); } void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) { - struct buffer_head *bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, 0); + struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(sb->s_bdev, block, + sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (likely(bh)) { if (trylock_buffer(bh)) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c index be17d77513d5..05f9f7b6ebf8 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c @@ -83,11 +83,26 @@ void f2fs_build_fault_attr(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int rate, #endif /* f2fs-wide shrinker description */ -static struct shrinker f2fs_shrinker_info = { - .scan_objects = f2fs_shrink_scan, - .count_objects = f2fs_shrink_count, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *f2fs_shrinker_info; + +static int __init f2fs_init_shrinker(void) +{ + f2fs_shrinker_info = shrinker_alloc(0, "f2fs-shrinker"); + if (!f2fs_shrinker_info) + return -ENOMEM; + + f2fs_shrinker_info->count_objects = f2fs_shrink_count; + f2fs_shrinker_info->scan_objects = f2fs_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(f2fs_shrinker_info); + + return 0; +} + +static void f2fs_exit_shrinker(void) +{ + shrinker_free(f2fs_shrinker_info); +} enum { Opt_gc_background, @@ -4940,7 +4955,7 @@ static int __init init_f2fs_fs(void) err = f2fs_init_sysfs(); if (err) goto free_garbage_collection_cache; - err = register_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info, "f2fs-shrinker"); + err = f2fs_init_shrinker(); if (err) goto free_sysfs; err = register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type); @@ -4985,7 +5000,7 @@ free_root_stats: f2fs_destroy_root_stats(); unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type); free_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info); + f2fs_exit_shrinker(); free_sysfs: f2fs_exit_sysfs(); free_garbage_collection_cache: @@ -5017,7 +5032,7 @@ static void __exit exit_f2fs_fs(void) f2fs_destroy_post_read_processing(); f2fs_destroy_root_stats(); unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type); - unregister_shrinker(&f2fs_shrinker_info); + f2fs_exit_shrinker(); f2fs_exit_sysfs(); f2fs_destroy_garbage_collection_cache(); f2fs_destroy_extent_cache(); diff --git a/fs/gfs2/aops.c b/fs/gfs2/aops.c index c26d48355cc2..6b060fc9e260 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/aops.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/aops.c @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int __gfs2_jdata_write_folio(struct folio *folio, if (folio_test_checked(folio)) { folio_clear_checked(folio); if (!folio_buffers(folio)) { - folio_create_empty_buffers(folio, + create_empty_buffers(folio, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, BIT(BH_Dirty)|BIT(BH_Uptodate)); } diff --git a/fs/gfs2/bmap.c b/fs/gfs2/bmap.c index 011cd992e0e6..6eb6f1bd9e34 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/bmap.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/bmap.c @@ -43,53 +43,51 @@ struct metapath { static int punch_hole(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 offset, u64 length); /** - * gfs2_unstuffer_page - unstuff a stuffed inode into a block cached by a page + * gfs2_unstuffer_folio - unstuff a stuffed inode into a block cached by a folio * @ip: the inode * @dibh: the dinode buffer * @block: the block number that was allocated - * @page: The (optional) page. This is looked up if @page is NULL + * @folio: The folio. * * Returns: errno */ - -static int gfs2_unstuffer_page(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh, - u64 block, struct page *page) +static int gfs2_unstuffer_folio(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct buffer_head *dibh, + u64 block, struct folio *folio) { struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode; - if (!PageUptodate(page)) { - void *kaddr = kmap(page); + if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { + void *kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); u64 dsize = i_size_read(inode); memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), dsize); - memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, PAGE_SIZE - dsize); - kunmap(page); + memset(kaddr + dsize, 0, folio_size(folio) - dsize); + kunmap_local(kaddr); - SetPageUptodate(page); + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) { - struct buffer_head *bh; + struct buffer_head *bh = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, BIT(inode->i_blkbits), - BIT(BH_Uptodate)); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, + BIT(inode->i_blkbits), BIT(BH_Uptodate)); - bh = page_buffers(page); if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) map_bh(bh, inode->i_sb, block); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); gfs2_trans_add_data(ip->i_gl, bh); } else { - set_page_dirty(page); + folio_mark_dirty(folio); gfs2_ordered_add_inode(ip); } return 0; } -static int __gfs2_unstuff_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page) +static int __gfs2_unstuff_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct folio *folio) { struct buffer_head *bh, *dibh; struct gfs2_dinode *di; @@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ static int __gfs2_unstuff_inode(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page) dibh, sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)); brelse(bh); } else { - error = gfs2_unstuffer_page(ip, dibh, block, page); + error = gfs2_unstuffer_folio(ip, dibh, block, folio); if (error) goto out_brelse; } @@ -157,17 +155,17 @@ out_brelse: int gfs2_unstuff_dinode(struct gfs2_inode *ip) { struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int error; down_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex); - page = grab_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, 0); - error = -ENOMEM; - if (!page) + folio = filemap_grab_folio(inode->i_mapping, 0); + error = PTR_ERR(folio); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) goto out; - error = __gfs2_unstuff_inode(ip, page); - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + error = __gfs2_unstuff_inode(ip, folio); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); out: up_write(&ip->i_rw_mutex); return error; diff --git a/fs/gfs2/glock.c b/fs/gfs2/glock.c index 3772a5d9e85c..d5fa75eac0bf 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/glock.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/glock.c @@ -2041,11 +2041,7 @@ static unsigned long gfs2_glock_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_read(&lru_count)); } -static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = { - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, - .count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan, -}; +static struct shrinker *glock_shrinker; /** * glock_hash_walk - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket @@ -2465,13 +2461,18 @@ int __init gfs2_glock_init(void) return -ENOMEM; } - ret = register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker, "gfs2-glock"); - if (ret) { + glock_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "gfs2-glock"); + if (!glock_shrinker) { destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue); rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table); - return ret; + return -ENOMEM; } + glock_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_count; + glock_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_glock_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(glock_shrinker); + for (i = 0; i < GLOCK_WAIT_TABLE_SIZE; i++) init_waitqueue_head(glock_wait_table + i); @@ -2480,7 +2481,7 @@ int __init gfs2_glock_init(void) void gfs2_glock_exit(void) { - unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker); + shrinker_free(glock_shrinker); rhashtable_destroy(&gl_hash_table); destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue); } diff --git a/fs/gfs2/main.c b/fs/gfs2/main.c index 66eb98b690a2..79be0cdc730c 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/main.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/main.c @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static int __init init_gfs2_fs(void) if (!gfs2_trans_cachep) goto fail_cachep8; - error = register_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker, "gfs2-qd"); + error = gfs2_qd_shrinker_init(); if (error) goto fail_shrinker; @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ fail_wq3: fail_wq2: destroy_workqueue(gfs2_recovery_wq); fail_wq1: - unregister_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker); + gfs2_qd_shrinker_exit(); fail_shrinker: kmem_cache_destroy(gfs2_trans_cachep); fail_cachep8: @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ fail_lru: static void __exit exit_gfs2_fs(void) { - unregister_shrinker(&gfs2_qd_shrinker); + gfs2_qd_shrinker_exit(); gfs2_glock_exit(); gfs2_unregister_debugfs(); unregister_filesystem(&gfs2_fs_type); diff --git a/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c index 924361fa510b..25ceb0805df2 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/meta_io.c @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ struct buffer_head *gfs2_getbuf(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int create) { struct address_space *mapping = gfs2_glock2aspace(gl); struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_name.ln_sbd; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; unsigned int shift; unsigned long index; @@ -129,36 +129,31 @@ struct buffer_head *gfs2_getbuf(struct gfs2_glock *gl, u64 blkno, int create) bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); /* block buf index within page */ if (create) { - for (;;) { - page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index); - if (page) - break; - yield(); - } - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0); + folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, + FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, + mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) | __GFP_NOFAIL); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, + sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, 0); } else { - page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index, - FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED); - if (!page) + folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, + FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED, 0); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) return NULL; - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - bh = NULL; - goto out_unlock; - } + bh = folio_buffers(folio); } - /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */ - for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page) - /* Do nothing */; - get_bh(bh); + if (!bh) + goto out_unlock; + bh = get_nth_bh(bh, bufnum); if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) map_bh(bh, sdp->sd_vfs, blkno); out_unlock: - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return bh; } @@ -405,26 +400,20 @@ static struct buffer_head *gfs2_getjdatabuf(struct gfs2_inode *ip, u64 blkno) { struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping; struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(&ip->i_inode); - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; unsigned int shift = PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift; unsigned long index = blkno >> shift; /* convert block to page */ unsigned int bufnum = blkno - (index << shift); - page = find_get_page_flags(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK|FGP_ACCESSED); - if (!page) + folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED, 0); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) return NULL; - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); - return NULL; - } - /* Locate header for our buffer within our page */ - for (bh = page_buffers(page); bufnum--; bh = bh->b_this_page) - /* Do nothing */; - get_bh(bh); - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + if (bh) + bh = get_nth_bh(bh, bufnum); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return bh; } diff --git a/fs/gfs2/quota.c b/fs/gfs2/quota.c index d9854aece15b..5cbbc1a46a92 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/quota.c +++ b/fs/gfs2/quota.c @@ -196,13 +196,26 @@ static unsigned long gfs2_qd_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, return vfs_pressure_ratio(list_lru_shrink_count(&gfs2_qd_lru, sc)); } -struct shrinker gfs2_qd_shrinker = { - .count_objects = gfs2_qd_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = gfs2_qd_shrink_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, - .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE, -}; +static struct shrinker *gfs2_qd_shrinker; + +int __init gfs2_qd_shrinker_init(void) +{ + gfs2_qd_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE, "gfs2-qd"); + if (!gfs2_qd_shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + gfs2_qd_shrinker->count_objects = gfs2_qd_shrink_count; + gfs2_qd_shrinker->scan_objects = gfs2_qd_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(gfs2_qd_shrinker); + return 0; +} + +void gfs2_qd_shrinker_exit(void) +{ + shrinker_free(gfs2_qd_shrinker); +} static u64 qd2index(struct gfs2_quota_data *qd) { @@ -736,7 +749,7 @@ static int gfs2_write_buf_to_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned long index, struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(sdp->sd_quota_inode); struct inode *inode = &ip->i_inode; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; u64 blk; unsigned bsize = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize, bnum = 0, boff = 0; @@ -745,15 +758,15 @@ static int gfs2_write_buf_to_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned long index, blk = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize_shift); boff = off % bsize; - page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, bsize, 0); + folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + return PTR_ERR(folio); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, bsize, 0); - bh = page_buffers(page); - for(;;) { - /* Find the beginning block within the page */ + for (;;) { + /* Find the beginning block within the folio */ if (pg_off >= ((bnum * bsize) + bsize)) { bh = bh->b_this_page; bnum++; @@ -766,9 +779,10 @@ static int gfs2_write_buf_to_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned long index, goto unlock_out; /* If it's a newly allocated disk block, zero it */ if (buffer_new(bh)) - zero_user(page, bnum * bsize, bh->b_size); + folio_zero_range(folio, bnum * bsize, + bh->b_size); } - if (PageUptodate(page)) + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (bh_read(bh, REQ_META | REQ_PRIO) < 0) goto unlock_out; @@ -784,17 +798,17 @@ static int gfs2_write_buf_to_page(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned long index, break; } - /* Write to the page, now that we have setup the buffer(s) */ - memcpy_to_page(page, off, buf, bytes); - flush_dcache_page(page); - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + /* Write to the folio, now that we have setup the buffer(s) */ + memcpy_to_folio(folio, off, buf, bytes); + flush_dcache_folio(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return 0; unlock_out: - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return -EIO; } diff --git a/fs/gfs2/quota.h b/fs/gfs2/quota.h index 1429945215a0..36f54b426b0c 100644 --- a/fs/gfs2/quota.h +++ b/fs/gfs2/quota.h @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ static inline int gfs2_quota_lock_check(struct gfs2_inode *ip, } extern const struct quotactl_ops gfs2_quotactl_ops; -extern struct shrinker gfs2_qd_shrinker; +int __init gfs2_qd_shrinker_init(void); +void gfs2_qd_shrinker_exit(void); extern struct list_lru gfs2_qd_lru; extern void __init gfs2_quota_hash_init(void); diff --git a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c index da217eaba102..54b3d489b6a7 100644 --- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c @@ -83,29 +83,6 @@ static const struct fs_parameter_spec hugetlb_fs_parameters[] = { {} }; -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA -static inline void hugetlb_set_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) -{ - vma->vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&HUGETLBFS_I(inode)->policy, - index); -} - -static inline void hugetlb_drop_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - mpol_cond_put(vma->vm_policy); -} -#else -static inline void hugetlb_set_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index) -{ -} - -static inline void hugetlb_drop_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ -} -#endif - /* * Mask used when checking the page offset value passed in via system * calls. This value will be converted to a loff_t which is signed. @@ -135,7 +112,7 @@ static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) vm_flags_set(vma, VM_HUGETLB | VM_DONTEXPAND); vma->vm_ops = &hugetlb_vm_ops; - ret = seal_check_future_write(info->seals, vma); + ret = seal_check_write(info->seals, vma); if (ret) return ret; @@ -295,7 +272,7 @@ static size_t adjust_range_hwpoison(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t byt size_t res = 0; /* First subpage to start the loop. */ - page += offset / PAGE_SIZE; + page = nth_page(page, offset / PAGE_SIZE); offset %= PAGE_SIZE; while (1) { if (is_raw_hwpoison_page_in_hugepage(page)) @@ -309,7 +286,7 @@ static size_t adjust_range_hwpoison(struct page *page, size_t offset, size_t byt break; offset += n; if (offset == PAGE_SIZE) { - page++; + page = nth_page(page, 1); offset = 0; } } @@ -334,7 +311,7 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) ssize_t retval = 0; while (iov_iter_count(to)) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; size_t nr, copied, want; /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */ @@ -352,18 +329,18 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) } nr = nr - offset; - /* Find the page */ - page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); - if (unlikely(page == NULL)) { + /* Find the folio */ + folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) { /* * We have a HOLE, zero out the user-buffer for the * length of the hole or request. */ copied = iov_iter_zero(nr, to); } else { - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); - if (!PageHWPoison(page)) + if (!folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio)) want = nr; else { /* @@ -371,19 +348,19 @@ static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) * touching the 1st raw HWPOISON subpage after * offset. */ - want = adjust_range_hwpoison(page, offset, nr); + want = adjust_range_hwpoison(&folio->page, offset, nr); if (want == 0) { - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); retval = -EIO; break; } } /* - * We have the page, copy it to user space buffer. + * We have the folio, copy it to user space buffer. */ - copied = copy_page_to_iter(page, offset, want, to); - put_page(page); + copied = copy_folio_to_iter(folio, offset, want, to); + folio_put(folio); } offset += copied; retval += copied; @@ -661,21 +638,20 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, { struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data; - const pgoff_t start = lstart >> huge_page_shift(h); - const pgoff_t end = lend >> huge_page_shift(h); + const pgoff_t end = lend >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t next, index; int i, freed = 0; bool truncate_op = (lend == LLONG_MAX); folio_batch_init(&fbatch); - next = start; + next = lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT; while (filemap_get_folios(mapping, &next, end - 1, &fbatch)) { for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); ++i) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; u32 hash = 0; - index = folio->index; + index = folio->index >> huge_page_order(h); hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, index); mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); @@ -693,7 +669,9 @@ static void remove_inode_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, } if (truncate_op) - (void)hugetlb_unreserve_pages(inode, start, LONG_MAX, freed); + (void)hugetlb_unreserve_pages(inode, + lstart >> huge_page_shift(h), + LONG_MAX, freed); } static void hugetlbfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) @@ -741,7 +719,7 @@ static void hugetlbfs_zero_partial_page(struct hstate *h, pgoff_t idx = start >> huge_page_shift(h); struct folio *folio; - folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, idx); + folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return; @@ -852,8 +830,7 @@ static long hugetlbfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, /* * Initialize a pseudo vma as this is required by the huge page - * allocation routines. If NUMA is configured, use page index - * as input to create an allocation policy. + * allocation routines. */ vma_init(&pseudo_vma, mm); vm_flags_init(&pseudo_vma, VM_HUGETLB | VM_MAYSHARE | VM_SHARED); @@ -886,7 +863,7 @@ static long hugetlbfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); /* See if already present in mapping to avoid alloc/free */ - folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index); + folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, index << huge_page_order(h)); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { folio_put(folio); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); @@ -901,9 +878,7 @@ static long hugetlbfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, * folios in these areas, we need to consume the reserves * to keep reservation accounting consistent. */ - hugetlb_set_vma_policy(&pseudo_vma, inode, index); folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(&pseudo_vma, addr, 0); - hugetlb_drop_vma_policy(&pseudo_vma); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); error = PTR_ERR(folio); @@ -1282,18 +1257,6 @@ static struct inode *hugetlbfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) hugetlbfs_inc_free_inodes(sbinfo); return NULL; } - - /* - * Any time after allocation, hugetlbfs_destroy_inode can be called - * for the inode. mpol_free_shared_policy is unconditionally called - * as part of hugetlbfs_destroy_inode. So, initialize policy here - * in case of a quick call to destroy. - * - * Note that the policy is initialized even if we are creating a - * private inode. This simplifies hugetlbfs_destroy_inode. - */ - mpol_shared_policy_init(&p->policy, NULL); - return &p->vfs_inode; } @@ -1305,7 +1268,6 @@ static void hugetlbfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) static void hugetlbfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) { hugetlbfs_inc_free_inodes(HUGETLBFS_SB(inode->i_sb)); - mpol_free_shared_policy(&HUGETLBFS_I(inode)->policy); } static const struct address_space_operations hugetlbfs_aops = { diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c index 2bc0aa23fde3..f72df2babe56 100644 --- a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c +++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c @@ -29,9 +29,9 @@ typedef int (*iomap_punch_t)(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length); * and I/O completions. */ struct iomap_folio_state { - atomic_t read_bytes_pending; - atomic_t write_bytes_pending; spinlock_t state_lock; + unsigned int read_bytes_pending; + atomic_t write_bytes_pending; /* * Each block has two bits in this bitmap: @@ -57,30 +57,32 @@ static inline bool ifs_block_is_uptodate(struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, return test_bit(block, ifs->state); } -static void ifs_set_range_uptodate(struct folio *folio, +static bool ifs_set_range_uptodate(struct folio *folio, struct iomap_folio_state *ifs, size_t off, size_t len) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; unsigned int first_blk = off >> inode->i_blkbits; unsigned int last_blk = (off + len - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits; unsigned int nr_blks = last_blk - first_blk + 1; - unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags); bitmap_set(ifs->state, first_blk, nr_blks); - if (ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs)) - folio_mark_uptodate(folio); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags); + return ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs); } static void iomap_set_range_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t off, size_t len) { struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private; + unsigned long flags; + bool uptodate = true; - if (ifs) - ifs_set_range_uptodate(folio, ifs, off, len); - else + if (ifs) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags); + uptodate = ifs_set_range_uptodate(folio, ifs, off, len); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags); + } + + if (uptodate) folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } @@ -181,7 +183,7 @@ static void ifs_free(struct folio *folio) if (!ifs) return; - WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ifs->read_bytes_pending)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs->read_bytes_pending != 0); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ifs->write_bytes_pending)); WARN_ON_ONCE(ifs_is_fully_uptodate(folio, ifs) != folio_test_uptodate(folio)); @@ -248,20 +250,28 @@ static void iomap_adjust_read_range(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio, *lenp = plen; } -static void iomap_finish_folio_read(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, +static void iomap_finish_folio_read(struct folio *folio, size_t off, size_t len, int error) { struct iomap_folio_state *ifs = folio->private; + bool uptodate = !error; + bool finished = true; - if (unlikely(error)) { - folio_clear_uptodate(folio); - folio_set_error(folio); - } else { - iomap_set_range_uptodate(folio, offset, len); + if (ifs) { + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ifs->state_lock, flags); + if (!error) + uptodate = ifs_set_range_uptodate(folio, ifs, off, len); + ifs->read_bytes_pending -= len; + finished = !ifs->read_bytes_pending; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ifs->state_lock, flags); } - if (!ifs || atomic_sub_and_test(len, &ifs->read_bytes_pending)) - folio_unlock(folio); + if (error) + folio_set_error(folio); + if (finished) + folio_end_read(folio, uptodate); } static void iomap_read_end_io(struct bio *bio) @@ -358,8 +368,11 @@ static loff_t iomap_readpage_iter(const struct iomap_iter *iter, } ctx->cur_folio_in_bio = true; - if (ifs) - atomic_add(plen, &ifs->read_bytes_pending); + if (ifs) { + spin_lock_irq(&ifs->state_lock); + ifs->read_bytes_pending += plen; + spin_unlock_irq(&ifs->state_lock); + } sector = iomap_sector(iomap, pos); if (!ctx->bio || diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c index 30dec2bd2ecc..ed53188472f9 100644 --- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c +++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c @@ -1290,7 +1290,7 @@ static int jbd2_min_tag_size(void) static unsigned long jbd2_journal_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - journal_t *journal = container_of(shrink, journal_t, j_shrinker); + journal_t *journal = shrink->private_data; unsigned long nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan; unsigned long nr_shrunk; unsigned long count; @@ -1316,7 +1316,7 @@ static unsigned long jbd2_journal_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, static unsigned long jbd2_journal_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - journal_t *journal = container_of(shrink, journal_t, j_shrinker); + journal_t *journal = shrink->private_data; unsigned long count; count = percpu_counter_read_positive(&journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count); @@ -1588,14 +1588,21 @@ static journal_t *journal_init_common(struct block_device *bdev, goto err_cleanup; journal->j_shrink_transaction = NULL; - journal->j_shrinker.scan_objects = jbd2_journal_shrink_scan; - journal->j_shrinker.count_objects = jbd2_journal_shrink_count; - journal->j_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - journal->j_shrinker.batch = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers; - err = register_shrinker(&journal->j_shrinker, "jbd2-journal:(%u:%u)", - MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); - if (err) + + journal->j_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "jbd2-journal:(%u:%u)", + MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev), + MINOR(bdev->bd_dev)); + if (!journal->j_shrinker) { + err = -ENOMEM; goto err_cleanup; + } + + journal->j_shrinker->scan_objects = jbd2_journal_shrink_scan; + journal->j_shrinker->count_objects = jbd2_journal_shrink_count; + journal->j_shrinker->batch = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers; + journal->j_shrinker->private_data = journal; + + shrinker_register(journal->j_shrinker); return journal; @@ -2172,9 +2179,9 @@ int jbd2_journal_destroy(journal_t *journal) brelse(journal->j_sb_buffer); } - if (journal->j_shrinker.flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED) { + if (journal->j_shrinker) { percpu_counter_destroy(&journal->j_checkpoint_jh_count); - unregister_shrinker(&journal->j_shrinker); + shrinker_free(journal->j_shrinker); } if (journal->j_proc_entry) jbd2_stats_proc_exit(journal); diff --git a/fs/kernfs/file.c b/fs/kernfs/file.c index 180906c36f51..aaa76410e550 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/file.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/file.c @@ -429,60 +429,11 @@ static int kernfs_vma_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA -static int kernfs_vma_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct mempolicy *new) -{ - struct file *file = vma->vm_file; - struct kernfs_open_file *of = kernfs_of(file); - int ret; - - if (!of->vm_ops) - return 0; - - if (!kernfs_get_active(of->kn)) - return -EINVAL; - - ret = 0; - if (of->vm_ops->set_policy) - ret = of->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new); - - kernfs_put_active(of->kn); - return ret; -} - -static struct mempolicy *kernfs_vma_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr) -{ - struct file *file = vma->vm_file; - struct kernfs_open_file *of = kernfs_of(file); - struct mempolicy *pol; - - if (!of->vm_ops) - return vma->vm_policy; - - if (!kernfs_get_active(of->kn)) - return vma->vm_policy; - - pol = vma->vm_policy; - if (of->vm_ops->get_policy) - pol = of->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr); - - kernfs_put_active(of->kn); - return pol; -} - -#endif - static const struct vm_operations_struct kernfs_vm_ops = { .open = kernfs_vma_open, .fault = kernfs_vma_fault, .page_mkwrite = kernfs_vma_page_mkwrite, .access = kernfs_vma_access, -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - .set_policy = kernfs_vma_set_policy, - .get_policy = kernfs_vma_get_policy, -#endif }; static int kernfs_fop_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) diff --git a/fs/kernfs/mount.c b/fs/kernfs/mount.c index c4bf26142eec..79b96e74a8a0 100644 --- a/fs/kernfs/mount.c +++ b/fs/kernfs/mount.c @@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static int kernfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct kernfs_fs_context *k sb->s_time_gran = 1; /* sysfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */ - sb->s_shrink.seeks = 0; + sb->s_shrink->seeks = 0; /* get root inode, initialize and unlock it */ down_read(&kf_root->kernfs_rwsem); diff --git a/fs/mbcache.c b/fs/mbcache.c index 2a4b8b549e93..82aa7a35db26 100644 --- a/fs/mbcache.c +++ b/fs/mbcache.c @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ struct mb_cache { struct list_head c_list; /* Number of entries in cache */ unsigned long c_entry_count; - struct shrinker c_shrink; + struct shrinker *c_shrink; /* Work for shrinking when the cache has too many entries */ struct work_struct c_shrink_work; }; @@ -293,8 +293,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(mb_cache_entry_touch); static unsigned long mb_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct mb_cache *cache = container_of(shrink, struct mb_cache, - c_shrink); + struct mb_cache *cache = shrink->private_data; return cache->c_entry_count; } @@ -333,8 +332,7 @@ static unsigned long mb_cache_shrink(struct mb_cache *cache, static unsigned long mb_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct mb_cache *cache = container_of(shrink, struct mb_cache, - c_shrink); + struct mb_cache *cache = shrink->private_data; return mb_cache_shrink(cache, sc->nr_to_scan); } @@ -377,15 +375,19 @@ struct mb_cache *mb_cache_create(int bucket_bits) for (i = 0; i < bucket_count; i++) INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&cache->c_hash[i]); - cache->c_shrink.count_objects = mb_cache_count; - cache->c_shrink.scan_objects = mb_cache_scan; - cache->c_shrink.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - if (register_shrinker(&cache->c_shrink, "mbcache-shrinker")) { + cache->c_shrink = shrinker_alloc(0, "mbcache-shrinker"); + if (!cache->c_shrink) { kfree(cache->c_hash); kfree(cache); goto err_out; } + cache->c_shrink->count_objects = mb_cache_count; + cache->c_shrink->scan_objects = mb_cache_scan; + cache->c_shrink->private_data = cache; + + shrinker_register(cache->c_shrink); + INIT_WORK(&cache->c_shrink_work, mb_cache_shrink_worker); return cache; @@ -406,7 +408,7 @@ void mb_cache_destroy(struct mb_cache *cache) { struct mb_cache_entry *entry, *next; - unregister_shrinker(&cache->c_shrink); + shrinker_free(cache->c_shrink); /* * We don't bother with any locking. Cache must not be used at this diff --git a/fs/mpage.c b/fs/mpage.c index 242e213ee064..ffb064ed9d04 100644 --- a/fs/mpage.c +++ b/fs/mpage.c @@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ static void map_buffer_to_folio(struct folio *folio, struct buffer_head *bh, folio_mark_uptodate(folio); return; } - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, i_blocksize(inode), 0); - head = folio_buffers(folio); + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, i_blocksize(inode), 0); } page_bh = head; diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c b/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c index 911f634ba3da..2ad66a8922f4 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c +++ b/fs/nfs/nfs42xattr.c @@ -796,28 +796,9 @@ static unsigned long nfs4_xattr_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, static unsigned long nfs4_xattr_entry_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc); -static struct shrinker nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker = { - .count_objects = nfs4_xattr_cache_count, - .scan_objects = nfs4_xattr_cache_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, - .flags = SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, -}; - -static struct shrinker nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker = { - .count_objects = nfs4_xattr_entry_count, - .scan_objects = nfs4_xattr_entry_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, - .batch = 512, - .flags = SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, -}; - -static struct shrinker nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker = { - .count_objects = nfs4_xattr_entry_count, - .scan_objects = nfs4_xattr_entry_scan, - .seeks = 1, - .batch = 512, - .flags = SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, -}; +static struct shrinker *nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker; +static struct shrinker *nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker; +static struct shrinker *nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker; static enum lru_status cache_lru_isolate(struct list_head *item, @@ -943,7 +924,7 @@ nfs4_xattr_entry_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) struct nfs4_xattr_entry *entry; struct list_lru *lru; - lru = (shrink == &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker) ? + lru = (shrink == nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker) ? &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_lru : &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru; freed = list_lru_shrink_walk(lru, sc, entry_lru_isolate, &dispose); @@ -971,7 +952,7 @@ nfs4_xattr_entry_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) unsigned long count; struct list_lru *lru; - lru = (shrink == &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker) ? + lru = (shrink == nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker) ? &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_lru : &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru; count = list_lru_shrink_count(lru, sc); @@ -991,18 +972,34 @@ static void nfs4_xattr_cache_init_once(void *p) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->dispose); } -static int nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct list_lru *lru, const char *name) +typedef unsigned long (*count_objects_cb)(struct shrinker *s, + struct shrink_control *sc); +typedef unsigned long (*scan_objects_cb)(struct shrinker *s, + struct shrink_control *sc); + +static int __init nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(struct shrinker **shrinker, + struct list_lru *lru, const char *name, + count_objects_cb count, + scan_objects_cb scan, long batch, int seeks) { - int ret = 0; + int ret; - ret = register_shrinker(shrinker, name); - if (ret) + *shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, name); + if (!*shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = list_lru_init_memcg(lru, *shrinker); + if (ret) { + shrinker_free(*shrinker); return ret; + } - ret = list_lru_init_memcg(lru, shrinker); - if (ret) - unregister_shrinker(shrinker); + (*shrinker)->count_objects = count; + (*shrinker)->scan_objects = scan; + (*shrinker)->batch = batch; + (*shrinker)->seeks = seeks; + + shrinker_register(*shrinker); return ret; } @@ -1010,7 +1007,7 @@ static int nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(struct shrinker *shrinker, static void nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct list_lru *lru) { - unregister_shrinker(shrinker); + shrinker_free(shrinker); list_lru_destroy(lru); } @@ -1026,27 +1023,31 @@ int __init nfs4_xattr_cache_init(void) return -ENOMEM; ret = nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(&nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, - &nfs4_xattr_cache_lru, - "nfs-xattr_cache"); + &nfs4_xattr_cache_lru, "nfs-xattr_cache", + nfs4_xattr_cache_count, + nfs4_xattr_cache_scan, 0, DEFAULT_SEEKS); if (ret) goto out1; ret = nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(&nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, - &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru, - "nfs-xattr_entry"); + &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru, "nfs-xattr_entry", + nfs4_xattr_entry_count, + nfs4_xattr_entry_scan, 512, DEFAULT_SEEKS); if (ret) goto out2; ret = nfs4_xattr_shrinker_init(&nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_lru, - "nfs-xattr_large_entry"); + "nfs-xattr_large_entry", + nfs4_xattr_entry_count, + nfs4_xattr_entry_scan, 512, 1); if (!ret) return 0; - nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(&nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, + nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru); out2: - nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(&nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, + nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_cache_lru); out1: kmem_cache_destroy(nfs4_xattr_cache_cachep); @@ -1056,11 +1057,11 @@ out1: void nfs4_xattr_cache_exit(void) { - nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(&nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker, + nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(nfs4_xattr_large_entry_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_large_entry_lru); - nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(&nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, + nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(nfs4_xattr_entry_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_entry_lru); - nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(&nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, + nfs4_xattr_shrinker_destroy(nfs4_xattr_cache_shrinker, &nfs4_xattr_cache_lru); kmem_cache_destroy(nfs4_xattr_cache_cachep); } diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c index 9b1cfca8112a..2667ab753d42 100644 --- a/fs/nfs/super.c +++ b/fs/nfs/super.c @@ -129,11 +129,7 @@ static void nfs_ssc_unregister_ops(void) } #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 */ -static struct shrinker acl_shrinker = { - .count_objects = nfs_access_cache_count, - .scan_objects = nfs_access_cache_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *acl_shrinker; /* * Register the NFS filesystems @@ -153,9 +149,18 @@ int __init register_nfs_fs(void) ret = nfs_register_sysctl(); if (ret < 0) goto error_2; - ret = register_shrinker(&acl_shrinker, "nfs-acl"); - if (ret < 0) + + acl_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfs-acl"); + if (!acl_shrinker) { + ret = -ENOMEM; goto error_3; + } + + acl_shrinker->count_objects = nfs_access_cache_count; + acl_shrinker->scan_objects = nfs_access_cache_scan; + + shrinker_register(acl_shrinker); + #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 nfs_ssc_register_ops(); #endif @@ -175,7 +180,7 @@ error_0: */ void __exit unregister_nfs_fs(void) { - unregister_shrinker(&acl_shrinker); + shrinker_free(acl_shrinker); nfs_unregister_sysctl(); unregister_nfs4_fs(); #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 diff --git a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c index 07bf219f9ae4..ef063f93fde9 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/filecache.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/filecache.c @@ -521,11 +521,7 @@ nfsd_file_lru_scan(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc) return ret; } -static struct shrinker nfsd_file_shrinker = { - .scan_objects = nfsd_file_lru_scan, - .count_objects = nfsd_file_lru_count, - .seeks = 1, -}; +static struct shrinker *nfsd_file_shrinker; /** * nfsd_file_cond_queue - conditionally unhash and queue a nfsd_file @@ -746,12 +742,19 @@ nfsd_file_cache_init(void) goto out_err; } - ret = register_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker, "nfsd-filecache"); - if (ret) { - pr_err("nfsd: failed to register nfsd_file_shrinker: %d\n", ret); + nfsd_file_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfsd-filecache"); + if (!nfsd_file_shrinker) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + pr_err("nfsd: failed to allocate nfsd_file_shrinker\n"); goto out_lru; } + nfsd_file_shrinker->count_objects = nfsd_file_lru_count; + nfsd_file_shrinker->scan_objects = nfsd_file_lru_scan; + nfsd_file_shrinker->seeks = 1; + + shrinker_register(nfsd_file_shrinker); + ret = lease_register_notifier(&nfsd_file_lease_notifier); if (ret) { pr_err("nfsd: unable to register lease notifier: %d\n", ret); @@ -774,7 +777,7 @@ out: out_notifier: lease_unregister_notifier(&nfsd_file_lease_notifier); out_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker); + shrinker_free(nfsd_file_shrinker); out_lru: list_lru_destroy(&nfsd_file_lru); out_err: @@ -891,7 +894,7 @@ nfsd_file_cache_shutdown(void) return; lease_unregister_notifier(&nfsd_file_lease_notifier); - unregister_shrinker(&nfsd_file_shrinker); + shrinker_free(nfsd_file_shrinker); /* * make sure all callers of nfsd_file_lru_cb are done before * calling nfsd_file_cache_purge diff --git a/fs/nfsd/netns.h b/fs/nfsd/netns.h index ec49b200b797..ab303a8b77d5 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/netns.h +++ b/fs/nfsd/netns.h @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ struct nfsd_net { /* size of cache when we saw the longest hash chain */ unsigned int longest_chain_cachesize; - struct shrinker nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker; + struct shrinker *nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker; /* tracking server-to-server copy mounts */ spinlock_t nfsd_ssc_lock; @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ struct nfsd_net { int nfs4_max_clients; atomic_t nfsd_courtesy_clients; - struct shrinker nfsd_client_shrinker; + struct shrinker *nfsd_client_shrinker; struct work_struct nfsd_shrinker_work; }; diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c index 65fd5510323a..4045c852a450 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c @@ -4452,8 +4452,7 @@ static unsigned long nfsd4_state_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { int count; - struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(shrink, - struct nfsd_net, nfsd_client_shrinker); + struct nfsd_net *nn = shrink->private_data; count = atomic_read(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients); if (!count) @@ -8235,12 +8234,16 @@ static int nfs4_state_create_net(struct net *net) INIT_WORK(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work, nfsd4_state_shrinker_worker); get_net(net); - nn->nfsd_client_shrinker.scan_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_scan; - nn->nfsd_client_shrinker.count_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_count; - nn->nfsd_client_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - - if (register_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_client_shrinker, "nfsd-client")) + nn->nfsd_client_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfsd-client"); + if (!nn->nfsd_client_shrinker) goto err_shrinker; + + nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->scan_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_scan; + nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->count_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_count; + nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->private_data = nn; + + shrinker_register(nn->nfsd_client_shrinker); + return 0; err_shrinker: @@ -8338,7 +8341,7 @@ nfs4_state_shutdown_net(struct net *net) struct list_head *pos, *next, reaplist; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); - unregister_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_client_shrinker); + shrinker_free(nn->nfsd_client_shrinker); cancel_work(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nn->laundromat_work); locks_end_grace(&nn->nfsd4_manager); diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c index 80621a709510..fd56a52aa5fb 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfscache.c @@ -201,26 +201,29 @@ int nfsd_reply_cache_init(struct nfsd_net *nn) { unsigned int hashsize; unsigned int i; - int status = 0; nn->max_drc_entries = nfsd_cache_size_limit(); atomic_set(&nn->num_drc_entries, 0); hashsize = nfsd_hashsize(nn->max_drc_entries); nn->maskbits = ilog2(hashsize); - nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.scan_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_scan; - nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.count_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_count; - nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker.seeks = 1; - status = register_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker, - "nfsd-reply:%s", nn->nfsd_name); - if (status) - return status; - nn->drc_hashtbl = kvzalloc(array_size(hashsize, sizeof(*nn->drc_hashtbl)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nn->drc_hashtbl) + return -ENOMEM; + + nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfsd-reply:%s", + nn->nfsd_name); + if (!nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker) goto out_shrinker; + nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker->scan_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_scan; + nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker->count_objects = nfsd_reply_cache_count; + nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker->seeks = 1; + nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker->private_data = nn; + + shrinker_register(nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->drc_hashtbl[i].lru_head); spin_lock_init(&nn->drc_hashtbl[i].cache_lock); @@ -229,7 +232,7 @@ int nfsd_reply_cache_init(struct nfsd_net *nn) return 0; out_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + kvfree(nn->drc_hashtbl); printk(KERN_ERR "nfsd: failed to allocate reply cache\n"); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -239,7 +242,7 @@ void nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(struct nfsd_net *nn) struct nfsd_cacherep *rp; unsigned int i; - unregister_shrinker(&nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + shrinker_free(nn->nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); for (i = 0; i < nn->drc_hashsize; i++) { struct list_head *head = &nn->drc_hashtbl[i].lru_head; @@ -323,8 +326,7 @@ nfsd_prune_bucket_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfsd_drc_bucket *b, static unsigned long nfsd_reply_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(shrink, - struct nfsd_net, nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + struct nfsd_net *nn = shrink->private_data; return atomic_read(&nn->num_drc_entries); } @@ -343,8 +345,7 @@ nfsd_reply_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) static unsigned long nfsd_reply_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(shrink, - struct nfsd_net, nfsd_reply_cache_shrinker); + struct nfsd_net *nn = shrink->private_data; unsigned long freed = 0; LIST_HEAD(dispose); unsigned int i; diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c index 19c8158605ed..c97c77a39668 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/mdt.c @@ -356,30 +356,28 @@ int nilfs_mdt_delete_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block) */ int nilfs_mdt_forget_block(struct inode *inode, unsigned long block) { - pgoff_t index = (pgoff_t)block >> - (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); - struct page *page; - unsigned long first_block; + pgoff_t index = block >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + struct folio *folio; + struct buffer_head *bh; int ret = 0; int still_dirty; - page = find_lock_page(inode->i_mapping, index); - if (!page) + folio = filemap_lock_folio(inode->i_mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) return -ENOENT; - wait_on_page_writeback(page); - - first_block = (unsigned long)index << - (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); - if (page_has_buffers(page)) { - struct buffer_head *bh; + folio_wait_writeback(folio); - bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + if (bh) { + unsigned long first_block = index << + (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); + bh = get_nth_bh(bh, block - first_block); nilfs_forget_buffer(bh); } - still_dirty = PageDirty(page); - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + still_dirty = folio_test_dirty(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); if (still_dirty || invalidate_inode_pages2_range(inode->i_mapping, index, index) != 0) @@ -560,17 +558,19 @@ int nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh) { struct nilfs_shadow_map *shadow = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_shadow; struct buffer_head *bh_frozen; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; - page = grab_cache_page(shadow->inode->i_mapping, bh->b_folio->index); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; + folio = filemap_grab_folio(shadow->inode->i_mapping, + bh->b_folio->index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + return PTR_ERR(folio); - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, 0); + bh_frozen = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!bh_frozen) + bh_frozen = create_empty_buffers(folio, 1 << blkbits, 0); - bh_frozen = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, bh_offset(bh) >> blkbits); + bh_frozen = get_nth_bh(bh_frozen, bh_offset(bh) >> blkbits); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh_frozen)) nilfs_copy_buffer(bh_frozen, bh); @@ -582,8 +582,8 @@ int nilfs_mdt_freeze_buffer(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh) brelse(bh_frozen); /* already frozen */ } - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return 0; } @@ -592,17 +592,19 @@ nilfs_mdt_get_frozen_buffer(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh) { struct nilfs_shadow_map *shadow = NILFS_MDT(inode)->mi_shadow; struct buffer_head *bh_frozen = NULL; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int n; - page = find_lock_page(shadow->inode->i_mapping, bh->b_folio->index); - if (page) { - if (page_has_buffers(page)) { + folio = filemap_lock_folio(shadow->inode->i_mapping, + bh->b_folio->index); + if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { + bh_frozen = folio_buffers(folio); + if (bh_frozen) { n = bh_offset(bh) >> inode->i_blkbits; - bh_frozen = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, n); + bh_frozen = get_nth_bh(bh_frozen, n); } - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); } return bh_frozen; } diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.c b/fs/nilfs2/page.c index b4e54d079b7d..06b04758f289 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.c @@ -25,19 +25,19 @@ (BIT(BH_Uptodate) | BIT(BH_Mapped) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Node) | \ BIT(BH_NILFS_Volatile) | BIT(BH_NILFS_Checked)) -static struct buffer_head * -__nilfs_get_page_block(struct page *page, unsigned long block, pgoff_t index, - int blkbits, unsigned long b_state) +static struct buffer_head *__nilfs_get_folio_block(struct folio *folio, + unsigned long block, pgoff_t index, int blkbits, + unsigned long b_state) { unsigned long first_block; - struct buffer_head *bh; + struct buffer_head *bh = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << blkbits, b_state); + if (!bh) + bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, 1 << blkbits, b_state); first_block = (unsigned long)index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits); - bh = nilfs_page_get_nth_block(page, block - first_block); + bh = get_nth_bh(bh, block - first_block); touch_buffer(bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); @@ -51,17 +51,17 @@ struct buffer_head *nilfs_grab_buffer(struct inode *inode, { int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; pgoff_t index = blkoff >> (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits); - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; - page = grab_cache_page(mapping, index); - if (unlikely(!page)) + folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) return NULL; - bh = __nilfs_get_page_block(page, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state); + bh = __nilfs_get_folio_block(folio, blkoff, index, blkbits, b_state); if (unlikely(!bh)) { - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return NULL; } return bh; @@ -184,30 +184,32 @@ void nilfs_page_bug(struct page *page) } /** - * nilfs_copy_page -- copy the page with buffers - * @dst: destination page - * @src: source page - * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the page's buffer heads. + * nilfs_copy_folio -- copy the folio with buffers + * @dst: destination folio + * @src: source folio + * @copy_dirty: flag whether to copy dirty states on the folio's buffer heads. * - * This function is for both data pages and btnode pages. The dirty flag - * should be treated by caller. The page must not be under i/o. - * Both src and dst page must be locked + * This function is for both data folios and btnode folios. The dirty flag + * should be treated by caller. The folio must not be under i/o. + * Both src and dst folio must be locked */ -static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty) +static void nilfs_copy_folio(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, + bool copy_dirty) { struct buffer_head *dbh, *dbufs, *sbh; unsigned long mask = NILFS_BUFFER_INHERENT_BITS; - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(dst)); + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(dst)); - sbh = page_buffers(src); - if (!page_has_buffers(dst)) - create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0); + sbh = folio_buffers(src); + dbh = folio_buffers(dst); + if (!dbh) + dbh = create_empty_buffers(dst, sbh->b_size, 0); if (copy_dirty) mask |= BIT(BH_Dirty); - dbh = dbufs = page_buffers(dst); + dbufs = dbh; do { lock_buffer(sbh); lock_buffer(dbh); @@ -218,16 +220,16 @@ static void nilfs_copy_page(struct page *dst, struct page *src, int copy_dirty) dbh = dbh->b_this_page; } while (dbh != dbufs); - copy_highpage(dst, src); + folio_copy(dst, src); - if (PageUptodate(src) && !PageUptodate(dst)) - SetPageUptodate(dst); - else if (!PageUptodate(src) && PageUptodate(dst)) - ClearPageUptodate(dst); - if (PageMappedToDisk(src) && !PageMappedToDisk(dst)) - SetPageMappedToDisk(dst); - else if (!PageMappedToDisk(src) && PageMappedToDisk(dst)) - ClearPageMappedToDisk(dst); + if (folio_test_uptodate(src) && !folio_test_uptodate(dst)) + folio_mark_uptodate(dst); + else if (!folio_test_uptodate(src) && folio_test_uptodate(dst)) + folio_clear_uptodate(dst); + if (folio_test_mappedtodisk(src) && !folio_test_mappedtodisk(dst)) + folio_set_mappedtodisk(dst); + else if (!folio_test_mappedtodisk(src) && folio_test_mappedtodisk(dst)) + folio_clear_mappedtodisk(dst); do { unlock_buffer(sbh); @@ -269,7 +271,7 @@ repeat: NILFS_PAGE_BUG(&folio->page, "found empty page in dat page cache"); - nilfs_copy_page(&dfolio->page, &folio->page, 1); + nilfs_copy_folio(dfolio, folio, true); filemap_dirty_folio(folio_mapping(dfolio), dfolio); folio_unlock(dfolio); @@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ repeat: if (!IS_ERR(dfolio)) { /* overwrite existing folio in the destination cache */ WARN_ON(folio_test_dirty(dfolio)); - nilfs_copy_page(&dfolio->page, &folio->page, 0); + nilfs_copy_folio(dfolio, folio, false); folio_unlock(dfolio); folio_put(dfolio); /* Do we not need to remove folio from smap here? */ diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/page.h b/fs/nilfs2/page.h index 21ddcdd4d63e..d249ea1cefff 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/page.h +++ b/fs/nilfs2/page.h @@ -52,15 +52,4 @@ unsigned long nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(struct inode *inode, #define NILFS_PAGE_BUG(page, m, a...) \ do { nilfs_page_bug(page); BUG(); } while (0) -static inline struct buffer_head * -nilfs_page_get_nth_block(struct page *page, unsigned int count) -{ - struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page); - - while (count-- > 0) - bh = bh->b_this_page; - get_bh(bh); - return bh; -} - #endif /* _NILFS_PAGE_H */ diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c index 7ec16879756e..55e31cc903d1 100644 --- a/fs/nilfs2/segment.c +++ b/fs/nilfs2/segment.c @@ -731,10 +731,9 @@ static size_t nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(struct inode *inode, continue; } head = folio_buffers(folio); - if (!head) { - create_empty_buffers(&folio->page, i_blocksize(inode), 0); - head = folio_buffers(folio); - } + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, + i_blocksize(inode), 0); folio_unlock(folio); bh = head; diff --git a/fs/ntfs/aops.c b/fs/ntfs/aops.c index 4e158bce4192..71e31e789b29 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/aops.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/aops.c @@ -145,13 +145,12 @@ still_busy: } /** - * ntfs_read_block - fill a @page of an address space with data - * @page: page cache page to fill with data + * ntfs_read_block - fill a @folio of an address space with data + * @folio: page cache folio to fill with data * - * Fill the page @page of the address space belonging to the @page->host inode. * We read each buffer asynchronously and when all buffers are read in, our io * completion handler ntfs_end_buffer_read_async(), if required, automatically - * applies the mst fixups to the page before finally marking it uptodate and + * applies the mst fixups to the folio before finally marking it uptodate and * unlocking it. * * We only enforce allocated_size limit because i_size is checked for in @@ -161,7 +160,7 @@ still_busy: * * Contains an adapted version of fs/buffer.c::block_read_full_folio(). */ -static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) +static int ntfs_read_block(struct folio *folio) { loff_t i_size; VCN vcn; @@ -178,7 +177,7 @@ static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) int i, nr; unsigned char blocksize_bits; - vi = page->mapping->host; + vi = folio->mapping->host; ni = NTFS_I(vi); vol = ni->vol; @@ -188,15 +187,10 @@ static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) blocksize = vol->sb->s_blocksize; blocksize_bits = vol->sb->s_blocksize_bits; - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); - if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { - unlock_page(page); - return -ENOMEM; - } - } - bh = head = page_buffers(page); - BUG_ON(!bh); + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); + bh = head; /* * We may be racing with truncate. To avoid some of the problems we @@ -205,11 +199,11 @@ static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) * may leave some buffers unmapped which are now allocated. This is * not a problem since these buffers will just get mapped when a write * occurs. In case of a shrinking truncate, we will detect this later - * on due to the runlist being incomplete and if the page is being + * on due to the runlist being incomplete and if the folio is being * fully truncated, truncate will throw it away as soon as we unlock * it so no need to worry what we do with it. */ - iblock = (s64)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); + iblock = (s64)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); lblock = (ni->allocated_size + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; init_size = ni->initialized_size; @@ -221,7 +215,7 @@ static int ntfs_read_block(struct page *page) } zblock = (init_size + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; - /* Loop through all the buffers in the page. */ + /* Loop through all the buffers in the folio. */ rl = NULL; nr = i = 0; do { @@ -299,7 +293,7 @@ lock_retry_remap: if (!err) err = -EIO; bh->b_blocknr = -1; - SetPageError(page); + folio_set_error(folio); ntfs_error(vol->sb, "Failed to read from inode 0x%lx, " "attribute type 0x%x, vcn 0x%llx, " "offset 0x%x because its location on " @@ -312,13 +306,13 @@ lock_retry_remap: /* * Either iblock was outside lblock limits or * ntfs_rl_vcn_to_lcn() returned error. Just zero that portion - * of the page and set the buffer uptodate. + * of the folio and set the buffer uptodate. */ handle_hole: bh->b_blocknr = -1UL; clear_buffer_mapped(bh); handle_zblock: - zero_user(page, i * blocksize, blocksize); + folio_zero_range(folio, i * blocksize, blocksize); if (likely(!err)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } while (i++, iblock++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); @@ -349,11 +343,11 @@ handle_zblock: return 0; } /* No i/o was scheduled on any of the buffers. */ - if (likely(!PageError(page))) - SetPageUptodate(page); + if (likely(!folio_test_error(folio))) + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); else /* Signal synchronous i/o error. */ nr = -EIO; - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); return nr; } @@ -433,7 +427,7 @@ retry_readpage: /* NInoNonResident() == NInoIndexAllocPresent() */ if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { /* Normal, non-resident data stream. */ - return ntfs_read_block(page); + return ntfs_read_block(folio); } /* * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed or encrypted. @@ -507,28 +501,29 @@ err_out: #ifdef NTFS_RW /** - * ntfs_write_block - write a @page to the backing store - * @page: page cache page to write out + * ntfs_write_block - write a @folio to the backing store + * @folio: page cache folio to write out * @wbc: writeback control structure * - * This function is for writing pages belonging to non-resident, non-mst + * This function is for writing folios belonging to non-resident, non-mst * protected attributes to their backing store. * - * For a page with buffers, map and write the dirty buffers asynchronously - * under page writeback. For a page without buffers, create buffers for the - * page, then proceed as above. + * For a folio with buffers, map and write the dirty buffers asynchronously + * under folio writeback. For a folio without buffers, create buffers for the + * folio, then proceed as above. * - * If a page doesn't have buffers the page dirty state is definitive. If a page - * does have buffers, the page dirty state is just a hint, and the buffer dirty - * state is definitive. (A hint which has rules: dirty buffers against a clean - * page is illegal. Other combinations are legal and need to be handled. In - * particular a dirty page containing clean buffers for example.) + * If a folio doesn't have buffers the folio dirty state is definitive. If + * a folio does have buffers, the folio dirty state is just a hint, + * and the buffer dirty state is definitive. (A hint which has rules: + * dirty buffers against a clean folio is illegal. Other combinations are + * legal and need to be handled. In particular a dirty folio containing + * clean buffers for example.) * * Return 0 on success and -errno on error. * * Based on ntfs_read_block() and __block_write_full_folio(). */ -static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) +static int ntfs_write_block(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc) { VCN vcn; LCN lcn; @@ -546,41 +541,29 @@ static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) bool need_end_writeback; unsigned char blocksize_bits; - vi = page->mapping->host; + vi = folio->mapping->host; ni = NTFS_I(vi); vol = ni->vol; ntfs_debug("Entering for inode 0x%lx, attribute type 0x%x, page index " - "0x%lx.", ni->mft_no, ni->type, page->index); + "0x%lx.", ni->mft_no, ni->type, folio->index); BUG_ON(!NInoNonResident(ni)); BUG_ON(NInoMstProtected(ni)); blocksize = vol->sb->s_blocksize; blocksize_bits = vol->sb->s_blocksize_bits; - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); - create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) { + BUG_ON(!folio_test_uptodate(folio)); + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, (1 << BH_Uptodate) | (1 << BH_Dirty)); - if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { - ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Error allocating page " - "buffers. Redirtying page so we try " - "again later."); - /* - * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave - * its buffers' dirty state as-is. - */ - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); - unlock_page(page); - return 0; - } } - bh = head = page_buffers(page); - BUG_ON(!bh); + bh = head; /* NOTE: Different naming scheme to ntfs_read_block()! */ - /* The first block in the page. */ - block = (s64)page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); + /* The first block in the folio. */ + block = (s64)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blocksize_bits); read_lock_irqsave(&ni->size_lock, flags); i_size = i_size_read(vi); @@ -597,14 +580,14 @@ static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) * Be very careful. We have no exclusion from block_dirty_folio * here, and the (potentially unmapped) buffers may become dirty at * any time. If a buffer becomes dirty here after we've inspected it - * then we just miss that fact, and the page stays dirty. + * then we just miss that fact, and the folio stays dirty. * * Buffers outside i_size may be dirtied by block_dirty_folio; * handle that here by just cleaning them. */ /* - * Loop through all the buffers in the page, mapping all the dirty + * Loop through all the buffers in the folio, mapping all the dirty * buffers to disk addresses and handling any aliases from the * underlying block device's mapping. */ @@ -616,13 +599,13 @@ static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (unlikely(block >= dblock)) { /* * Mapped buffers outside i_size will occur, because - * this page can be outside i_size when there is a + * this folio can be outside i_size when there is a * truncate in progress. The contents of such buffers * were zeroed by ntfs_writepage(). * * FIXME: What about the small race window where * ntfs_writepage() has not done any clearing because - * the page was within i_size but before we get here, + * the folio was within i_size but before we get here, * vmtruncate() modifies i_size? */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); @@ -638,38 +621,38 @@ static int ntfs_write_block(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) if (unlikely((block >= iblock) && (initialized_size < i_size))) { /* - * If this page is fully outside initialized - * size, zero out all pages between the current - * initialized size and the current page. Just + * If this folio is fully outside initialized + * size, zero out all folios between the current + * initialized size and the current folio. Just * use ntfs_read_folio() to do the zeroing * transparently. */ if (block > iblock) { // TODO: - // For each page do: - // - read_cache_page() - // Again for each page do: - // - wait_on_page_locked() - // - Check (PageUptodate(page) && - // !PageError(page)) + // For each folio do: + // - read_cache_folio() + // Again for each folio do: + // - wait_on_folio_locked() + // - Check (folio_test_uptodate(folio) && + // !folio_test_error(folio)) // Update initialized size in the attribute and // in the inode. - // Again, for each page do: + // Again, for each folio do: // block_dirty_folio(); - // put_page() + // folio_put() // We don't need to wait on the writes. // Update iblock. } /* - * The current page straddles initialized size. Zero + * The current folio straddles initialized size. Zero * all non-uptodate buffers and set them uptodate (and * dirty?). Note, there aren't any non-uptodate buffers - * if the page is uptodate. - * FIXME: For an uptodate page, the buffers may need to + * if the folio is uptodate. + * FIXME: For an uptodate folio, the buffers may need to * be written out because they were not initialized on * disk before. */ - if (!PageUptodate(page)) { + if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { // TODO: // Zero any non-uptodate buffers up to i_size. // Set them uptodate and dirty. @@ -727,14 +710,14 @@ lock_retry_remap: unsigned long *bpos, *bend; /* Check if the buffer is zero. */ - kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); - bpos = (unsigned long *)(kaddr + bh_offset(bh)); - bend = (unsigned long *)((u8*)bpos + blocksize); + kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, bh_offset(bh)); + bpos = (unsigned long *)kaddr; + bend = (unsigned long *)(kaddr + blocksize); do { if (unlikely(*bpos)) break; } while (likely(++bpos < bend)); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr); + kunmap_local(kaddr); if (bpos == bend) { /* * Buffer is zero and sparse, no need to write @@ -774,7 +757,7 @@ lock_retry_remap: if (err == -ENOENT || lcn == LCN_ENOENT) { bh->b_blocknr = -1; clear_buffer_dirty(bh); - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); err = 0; continue; @@ -801,7 +784,7 @@ lock_retry_remap: bh = head; /* Just an optimization, so ->read_folio() is not called later. */ - if (unlikely(!PageUptodate(page))) { + if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { int uptodate = 1; do { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { @@ -811,7 +794,7 @@ lock_retry_remap: } } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); if (uptodate) - SetPageUptodate(page); + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } /* Setup all mapped, dirty buffers for async write i/o. */ @@ -826,7 +809,7 @@ lock_retry_remap: } else if (unlikely(err)) { /* * For the error case. The buffer may have been set - * dirty during attachment to a dirty page. + * dirty during attachment to a dirty folio. */ if (err != -ENOMEM) clear_buffer_dirty(bh); @@ -839,20 +822,20 @@ lock_retry_remap: err = 0; else if (err == -ENOMEM) { ntfs_warning(vol->sb, "Error allocating memory. " - "Redirtying page so we try again " + "Redirtying folio so we try again " "later."); /* - * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but + * Put the folio back on mapping->dirty_pages, but * leave its buffer's dirty state as-is. */ - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); + folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); err = 0; } else - SetPageError(page); + folio_set_error(folio); } - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); - set_page_writeback(page); /* Keeps try_to_free_buffers() away. */ + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); + folio_start_writeback(folio); /* Keeps try_to_free_buffers() away. */ /* Submit the prepared buffers for i/o. */ need_end_writeback = true; @@ -864,11 +847,11 @@ lock_retry_remap: } bh = next; } while (bh != head); - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); - /* If no i/o was started, need to end_page_writeback(). */ + /* If no i/o was started, need to end writeback here. */ if (unlikely(need_end_writeback)) - end_page_writeback(page); + folio_end_writeback(folio); ntfs_debug("Done."); return err; @@ -1337,8 +1320,9 @@ done: */ static int ntfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) { + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); loff_t i_size; - struct inode *vi = page->mapping->host; + struct inode *vi = folio->mapping->host; ntfs_inode *base_ni = NULL, *ni = NTFS_I(vi); char *addr; ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx = NULL; @@ -1347,14 +1331,13 @@ static int ntfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) int err; retry_writepage: - BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); + BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); i_size = i_size_read(vi); - /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */ - if (unlikely(page->index >= (i_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> + /* Is the folio fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */ + if (unlikely(folio->index >= (i_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); /* - * The page may have dirty, unmapped buffers. Make them + * The folio may have dirty, unmapped buffers. Make them * freeable here, so the page does not leak. */ block_invalidate_folio(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); @@ -1373,7 +1356,7 @@ retry_writepage: if (ni->type != AT_INDEX_ALLOCATION) { /* If file is encrypted, deny access, just like NT4. */ if (NInoEncrypted(ni)) { - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); BUG_ON(ni->type != AT_DATA); ntfs_debug("Denying write access to encrypted file."); return -EACCES; @@ -1384,14 +1367,14 @@ retry_writepage: BUG_ON(ni->name_len); // TODO: Implement and replace this with // return ntfs_write_compressed_block(page); - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to compressed files is " "not supported yet. Sorry."); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } // TODO: Implement and remove this check. if (NInoNonResident(ni) && NInoSparse(ni)) { - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Writing to sparse files is not " "supported yet. Sorry."); return -EOPNOTSUPP; @@ -1400,34 +1383,34 @@ retry_writepage: /* NInoNonResident() == NInoIndexAllocPresent() */ if (NInoNonResident(ni)) { /* We have to zero every time due to mmap-at-end-of-file. */ - if (page->index >= (i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { - /* The page straddles i_size. */ - unsigned int ofs = i_size & ~PAGE_MASK; - zero_user_segment(page, ofs, PAGE_SIZE); + if (folio->index >= (i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { + /* The folio straddles i_size. */ + unsigned int ofs = i_size & (folio_size(folio) - 1); + folio_zero_segment(folio, ofs, folio_size(folio)); } /* Handle mst protected attributes. */ if (NInoMstProtected(ni)) return ntfs_write_mst_block(page, wbc); /* Normal, non-resident data stream. */ - return ntfs_write_block(page, wbc); + return ntfs_write_block(folio, wbc); } /* * Attribute is resident, implying it is not compressed, encrypted, or * mst protected. This also means the attribute is smaller than an mft - * record and hence smaller than a page, so can simply return error on - * any pages with index above 0. Note the attribute can actually be + * record and hence smaller than a folio, so can simply return error on + * any folios with index above 0. Note the attribute can actually be * marked compressed but if it is resident the actual data is not * compressed so we are ok to ignore the compressed flag here. */ - BUG_ON(page_has_buffers(page)); - BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); - if (unlikely(page->index > 0)) { - ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "BUG()! page->index (0x%lx) > 0. " - "Aborting write.", page->index); - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); - set_page_writeback(page); - unlock_page(page); - end_page_writeback(page); + BUG_ON(folio_buffers(folio)); + BUG_ON(!folio_test_uptodate(folio)); + if (unlikely(folio->index > 0)) { + ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "BUG()! folio->index (0x%lx) > 0. " + "Aborting write.", folio->index); + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); + folio_start_writeback(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_end_writeback(folio); return -EIO; } if (!NInoAttr(ni)) @@ -1460,12 +1443,12 @@ retry_writepage: if (unlikely(err)) goto err_out; /* - * Keep the VM happy. This must be done otherwise the radix-tree tag - * PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY remains set even though the page is clean. + * Keep the VM happy. This must be done otherwise + * PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY remains set even though the folio is clean. */ - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); - set_page_writeback(page); - unlock_page(page); + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); + folio_start_writeback(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); attr_len = le32_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_length); i_size = i_size_read(vi); if (unlikely(attr_len > i_size)) { @@ -1480,18 +1463,18 @@ retry_writepage: /* Shrinking cannot fail. */ BUG_ON(err); } - addr = kmap_atomic(page); - /* Copy the data from the page to the mft record. */ + addr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); + /* Copy the data from the folio to the mft record. */ memcpy((u8*)ctx->attr + le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset), addr, attr_len); - /* Zero out of bounds area in the page cache page. */ - memset(addr + attr_len, 0, PAGE_SIZE - attr_len); - kunmap_atomic(addr); - flush_dcache_page(page); + /* Zero out of bounds area in the page cache folio. */ + memset(addr + attr_len, 0, folio_size(folio) - attr_len); + kunmap_local(addr); + flush_dcache_folio(folio); flush_dcache_mft_record_page(ctx->ntfs_ino); - /* We are done with the page. */ - end_page_writeback(page); + /* We are done with the folio. */ + folio_end_writeback(folio); /* Finally, mark the mft record dirty, so it gets written back. */ mark_mft_record_dirty(ctx->ntfs_ino); ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); @@ -1502,18 +1485,18 @@ err_out: ntfs_warning(vi->i_sb, "Error allocating memory. Redirtying " "page so we try again later."); /* - * Put the page back on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave its + * Put the folio back on mapping->dirty_pages, but leave its * buffers' dirty state as-is. */ - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); + folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); err = 0; } else { ntfs_error(vi->i_sb, "Resident attribute write failed with " "error %i.", err); - SetPageError(page); + folio_set_error(folio); NVolSetErrors(ni->vol); } - unlock_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); if (ctx) ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx); if (m) diff --git a/fs/ntfs/file.c b/fs/ntfs/file.c index cbc545999cfe..297c0b9db621 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs/file.c +++ b/fs/ntfs/file.c @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ static int ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(struct page **pages, LCN lcn; s64 bh_pos, vcn_len, end, initialized_size; sector_t lcn_block; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct inode *vi; ntfs_inode *ni, *base_ni = NULL; ntfs_volume *vol; @@ -601,20 +601,6 @@ static int ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(struct page **pages, (long long)pos, bytes); blocksize = vol->sb->s_blocksize; blocksize_bits = vol->sb->s_blocksize_bits; - u = 0; - do { - page = pages[u]; - BUG_ON(!page); - /* - * create_empty_buffers() will create uptodate/dirty buffers if - * the page is uptodate/dirty. - */ - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); - if (unlikely(!page_has_buffers(page))) - return -ENOMEM; - } - } while (++u < nr_pages); rl_write_locked = false; rl = NULL; err = 0; @@ -626,14 +612,21 @@ static int ntfs_prepare_pages_for_non_resident_write(struct page **pages, end = pos + bytes; cend = (end + vol->cluster_size - 1) >> vol->cluster_size_bits; /* - * Loop over each page and for each page over each buffer. Use goto to + * Loop over each buffer in each folio. Use goto to * reduce indentation. */ u = 0; -do_next_page: - page = pages[u]; - bh_pos = (s64)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT; - bh = head = page_buffers(page); +do_next_folio: + folio = page_folio(pages[u]); + bh_pos = folio_pos(folio); + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) + /* + * create_empty_buffers() will create uptodate/dirty + * buffers if the folio is uptodate/dirty. + */ + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); + bh = head; do { VCN cdelta; s64 bh_end; @@ -653,15 +646,15 @@ do_next_page: if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; /* - * The buffer is not uptodate. If the page is uptodate + * The buffer is not uptodate. If the folio is uptodate * set the buffer uptodate and otherwise ignore it. */ - if (PageUptodate(page)) { + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } /* - * Neither the page nor the buffer are uptodate. If + * Neither the folio nor the buffer are uptodate. If * the buffer is only partially being written to, we * need to read it in before the write, i.e. now. */ @@ -679,7 +672,7 @@ do_next_page: ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(bh); *wait_bh++ = bh; } else { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } @@ -706,7 +699,7 @@ map_buffer_cached: (bh_cofs >> blocksize_bits); set_buffer_mapped(bh); /* - * If the page is uptodate so is the buffer. If the + * If the folio is uptodate so is the buffer. If the * buffer is fully outside the write, we ignore it if * it was already allocated and we mark it dirty so it * gets written out if we allocated it. On the other @@ -714,7 +707,7 @@ map_buffer_cached: * marking it dirty we set buffer_new so we can do * error recovery. */ - if (PageUptodate(page)) { + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (unlikely(was_hole)) { @@ -754,7 +747,8 @@ map_buffer_cached: ntfs_submit_bh_for_read(bh); *wait_bh++ = bh; } else { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), + folio_zero_range(folio, + bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } @@ -773,7 +767,7 @@ map_buffer_cached: */ if (bh_end <= pos || bh_pos >= end) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } @@ -786,7 +780,7 @@ map_buffer_cached: u8 *kaddr; unsigned pofs; - kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); + kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); if (bh_pos < pos) { pofs = bh_pos & ~PAGE_MASK; memset(kaddr + pofs, 0, pos - bh_pos); @@ -795,8 +789,8 @@ map_buffer_cached: pofs = end & ~PAGE_MASK; memset(kaddr + pofs, 0, bh_end - end); } - kunmap_atomic(kaddr); - flush_dcache_page(page); + kunmap_local(kaddr); + flush_dcache_folio(folio); } continue; } @@ -809,11 +803,12 @@ map_buffer_cached: initialized_size = ni->allocated_size; read_unlock_irqrestore(&ni->size_lock, flags); if (bh_pos > initialized_size) { - if (PageUptodate(page)) { + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), + blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } continue; @@ -927,17 +922,17 @@ rl_not_mapped_enoent: bh->b_blocknr = -1; /* * If the buffer is uptodate we skip it. If it - * is not but the page is uptodate, we can set - * the buffer uptodate. If the page is not + * is not but the folio is uptodate, we can set + * the buffer uptodate. If the folio is not * uptodate, we can clear the buffer and set it * uptodate. Whether this is worthwhile is * debatable and this could be removed. */ - if (PageUptodate(page)) { + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } @@ -1167,7 +1162,7 @@ rl_not_mapped_enoent: } while (bh_pos += blocksize, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); /* If there are no errors, do the next page. */ if (likely(!err && ++u < nr_pages)) - goto do_next_page; + goto do_next_folio; /* If there are no errors, release the runlist lock if we took it. */ if (likely(!err)) { if (unlikely(rl_write_locked)) { @@ -1185,9 +1180,8 @@ rl_not_mapped_enoent: bh = *--wait_bh; wait_on_buffer(bh); if (likely(buffer_uptodate(bh))) { - page = bh->b_page; - bh_pos = ((s64)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + - bh_offset(bh); + folio = bh->b_folio; + bh_pos = folio_pos(folio) + bh_offset(bh); /* * If the buffer overflows the initialized size, need * to zero the overflowing region. @@ -1197,7 +1191,7 @@ rl_not_mapped_enoent: if (likely(bh_pos < initialized_size)) ofs = initialized_size - bh_pos; - zero_user_segment(page, bh_offset(bh) + ofs, + folio_zero_segment(folio, bh_offset(bh) + ofs, blocksize); } } else /* if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(bh))) */ @@ -1324,21 +1318,20 @@ rl_not_mapped_enoent: u = 0; end = bh_cpos << vol->cluster_size_bits; do { - page = pages[u]; - bh = head = page_buffers(page); + folio = page_folio(pages[u]); + bh = head = folio_buffers(folio); do { if (u == nr_pages && - ((s64)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT) + - bh_offset(bh) >= end) + folio_pos(folio) + bh_offset(bh) >= end) break; if (!buffer_new(bh)) continue; clear_buffer_new(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { - if (PageUptodate(page)) + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); else { - zero_user(page, bh_offset(bh), + folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/file.c b/fs/ntfs3/file.c index ad4a70b5d432..a5a30a24ce5d 100644 --- a/fs/ntfs3/file.c +++ b/fs/ntfs3/file.c @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to) struct buffer_head *head, *bh; u32 bh_next, bh_off, to; sector_t iblock; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; for (; idx < idx_end; idx += 1, from = 0) { page_off = (loff_t)idx << PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -195,16 +195,17 @@ static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to) PAGE_SIZE; iblock = page_off >> inode->i_blkbits; - page = find_or_create_page(mapping, idx, - mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, - ~__GFP_FS)); - if (!page) - return -ENOMEM; + folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, idx, + FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, + mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS)); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) + return PTR_ERR(folio); - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); - bh = head = page_buffers(page); + bh = head; bh_off = 0; do { bh_next = bh_off + blocksize; @@ -220,14 +221,14 @@ static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to) } /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date. */ - if (PageUptodate(page)) + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { err = bh_read(bh, 0); if (err < 0) { - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); goto out; } } @@ -237,10 +238,10 @@ static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to) } while (bh_off = bh_next, iblock += 1, head != (bh = bh->b_this_page)); - zero_user_segment(page, from, to); + folio_zero_segment(folio, from, to); - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); cond_resched(); } out: diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c index 6ab03494fc6e..ba790219d528 100644 --- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c +++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c @@ -568,10 +568,10 @@ static void ocfs2_clear_page_regions(struct page *page, * read-in the blocks at the tail of our file. Avoid reading them by * testing i_size against each block offset. */ -static int ocfs2_should_read_blk(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, +static int ocfs2_should_read_blk(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio, unsigned int block_start) { - u64 offset = page_offset(page) + block_start; + u64 offset = folio_pos(folio) + block_start; if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb))) return 1; @@ -593,15 +593,16 @@ int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno, struct inode *inode, unsigned int from, unsigned int to, int new) { + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); int ret = 0; struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *wait[2], **wait_bh = wait; unsigned int block_end, block_start; unsigned int bsize = i_blocksize(inode); - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, bsize, 0); + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, bsize, 0); - head = page_buffers(page); for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start; bh = bh->b_this_page, block_start += bsize) { block_end = block_start + bsize; @@ -613,7 +614,7 @@ int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno, * they may belong to unallocated clusters. */ if (block_start >= to || block_end <= from) { - if (PageUptodate(page)) + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } @@ -630,11 +631,11 @@ int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno, clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh); } - if (PageUptodate(page)) { + if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_new(bh) && - ocfs2_should_read_blk(inode, page, block_start) && + ocfs2_should_read_blk(inode, folio, block_start) && (block_start < from || block_end > to)) { bh_read_nowait(bh, 0); *wait_bh++=bh; @@ -668,7 +669,7 @@ int ocfs2_map_page_blocks(struct page *page, u64 *p_blkno, if (block_start >= to) break; - zero_user(page, block_start, bh->b_size); + folio_zero_range(folio, block_start, bh->b_size); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); diff --git a/fs/proc/kcore.c b/fs/proc/kcore.c index 23fc24d16b31..6422e569b080 100644 --- a/fs/proc/kcore.c +++ b/fs/proc/kcore.c @@ -546,7 +546,8 @@ static ssize_t read_kcore_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) * and explicitly excluded physical ranges. */ if (!page || PageOffline(page) || - is_page_hwpoison(page) || !pfn_is_ram(pfn)) { + is_page_hwpoison(page) || !pfn_is_ram(pfn) || + pfn_is_unaccepted_memory(pfn)) { if (iov_iter_zero(tsz, iter) != tsz) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; diff --git a/fs/proc/root.c b/fs/proc/root.c index 9191248f2dac..b55dbc70287b 100644 --- a/fs/proc/root.c +++ b/fs/proc/root.c @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ static int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) s->s_stack_depth = FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH; /* procfs dentries and inodes don't require IO to create */ - s->s_shrink.seeks = 0; + s->s_shrink->seeks = 0; pde_get(&proc_root); root_inode = proc_get_inode(s, &proc_root); diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 1593940ca01e..4abd51053f76 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/pkeys.h> +#include <linux/minmax.h> +#include <linux/overflow.h> #include <asm/elf.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> @@ -1761,11 +1763,737 @@ static int pagemap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return 0; } +#define PM_SCAN_CATEGORIES (PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | \ + PAGE_IS_FILE | PAGE_IS_PRESENT | \ + PAGE_IS_SWAPPED | PAGE_IS_PFNZERO | \ + PAGE_IS_HUGE) +#define PM_SCAN_FLAGS (PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC) + +struct pagemap_scan_private { + struct pm_scan_arg arg; + unsigned long masks_of_interest, cur_vma_category; + struct page_region *vec_buf; + unsigned long vec_buf_len, vec_buf_index, found_pages; + struct page_region __user *vec_out; +}; + +static unsigned long pagemap_page_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long categories = 0; + + if (pte_present(pte)) { + struct page *page; + + categories |= PAGE_IS_PRESENT; + if (!pte_uffd_wp(pte)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + + if (p->masks_of_interest & PAGE_IS_FILE) { + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (page && !PageAnon(page)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_FILE; + } + + if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_PFNZERO; + } else if (is_swap_pte(pte)) { + swp_entry_t swp; + + categories |= PAGE_IS_SWAPPED; + if (!pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + + if (p->masks_of_interest & PAGE_IS_FILE) { + swp = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); + if (is_pfn_swap_entry(swp) && + !PageAnon(pfn_swap_entry_to_page(swp))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_FILE; + } + } + + return categories; +} + +static void make_uffd_wp_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *pte) +{ + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); + + if (pte_present(ptent)) { + pte_t old_pte; + + old_pte = ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, addr, pte); + ptent = pte_mkuffd_wp(ptent); + ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, pte, old_pte, ptent); + } else if (is_swap_pte(ptent)) { + ptent = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(ptent); + set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, ptent); + } else { + set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pte, + make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP)); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +static unsigned long pagemap_thp_category(struct pagemap_scan_private *p, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) +{ + unsigned long categories = PAGE_IS_HUGE; + + if (pmd_present(pmd)) { + struct page *page; + + categories |= PAGE_IS_PRESENT; + if (!pmd_uffd_wp(pmd)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + + if (p->masks_of_interest & PAGE_IS_FILE) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (page && !PageAnon(page)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_FILE; + } + + if (is_zero_pfn(pmd_pfn(pmd))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_PFNZERO; + } else if (is_swap_pmd(pmd)) { + swp_entry_t swp; + + categories |= PAGE_IS_SWAPPED; + if (!pmd_swp_uffd_wp(pmd)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + + if (p->masks_of_interest & PAGE_IS_FILE) { + swp = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd); + if (is_pfn_swap_entry(swp) && + !PageAnon(pfn_swap_entry_to_page(swp))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_FILE; + } + } + + return categories; +} + +static void make_uffd_wp_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t old, pmd = *pmdp; + + if (pmd_present(pmd)) { + old = pmdp_invalidate_ad(vma, addr, pmdp); + pmd = pmd_mkuffd_wp(old); + set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + } else if (is_migration_entry(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd))) { + pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd); + set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmdp, pmd); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +static unsigned long pagemap_hugetlb_category(pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long categories = PAGE_IS_HUGE; + + /* + * According to pagemap_hugetlb_range(), file-backed HugeTLB + * page cannot be swapped. So PAGE_IS_FILE is not checked for + * swapped pages. + */ + if (pte_present(pte)) { + categories |= PAGE_IS_PRESENT; + if (!huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + if (!PageAnon(pte_page(pte))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_FILE; + if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte))) + categories |= PAGE_IS_PFNZERO; + } else if (is_swap_pte(pte)) { + categories |= PAGE_IS_SWAPPED; + if (!pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte)) + categories |= PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + } + + return categories; +} + +static void make_uffd_wp_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t ptent) +{ + unsigned long psize; + + if (is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(ptent) || is_pte_marker(ptent)) + return; + + psize = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); + + if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(ptent)) + set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, + pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(ptent), psize); + else if (!huge_pte_none(ptent)) + huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, ptep, ptent, + huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(ptent)); + else + set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, + make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP), psize); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) || defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) +static void pagemap_scan_backout_range(struct pagemap_scan_private *p, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + struct page_region *cur_buf = &p->vec_buf[p->vec_buf_index]; + + if (cur_buf->start != addr) + cur_buf->end = addr; + else + cur_buf->start = cur_buf->end = 0; + + p->found_pages -= (end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; +} +#endif + +static bool pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(unsigned long categories, + const struct pagemap_scan_private *p) +{ + categories ^= p->arg.category_inverted; + if ((categories & p->arg.category_mask) != p->arg.category_mask) + return false; + if (p->arg.category_anyof_mask && !(categories & p->arg.category_anyof_mask)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static bool pagemap_scan_is_interesting_vma(unsigned long categories, + const struct pagemap_scan_private *p) +{ + unsigned long required = p->arg.category_mask & PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED; + + categories ^= p->arg.category_inverted; + if ((categories & required) != required) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static int pagemap_scan_test_walk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + unsigned long vma_category = 0; + + if (userfaultfd_wp_async(vma) && userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(vma)) + vma_category |= PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED; + else if (p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC) + return -EPERM; + + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) + return 1; + + if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_vma(vma_category, p)) + return 1; + + p->cur_vma_category = vma_category; + + return 0; +} + +static bool pagemap_scan_push_range(unsigned long categories, + struct pagemap_scan_private *p, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + struct page_region *cur_buf = &p->vec_buf[p->vec_buf_index]; + + /* + * When there is no output buffer provided at all, the sentinel values + * won't match here. There is no other way for `cur_buf->end` to be + * non-zero other than it being non-empty. + */ + if (addr == cur_buf->end && categories == cur_buf->categories) { + cur_buf->end = end; + return true; + } + + if (cur_buf->end) { + if (p->vec_buf_index >= p->vec_buf_len - 1) + return false; + + cur_buf = &p->vec_buf[++p->vec_buf_index]; + } + + cur_buf->start = addr; + cur_buf->end = end; + cur_buf->categories = categories; + + return true; +} + +static int pagemap_scan_output(unsigned long categories, + struct pagemap_scan_private *p, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long *end) +{ + unsigned long n_pages, total_pages; + int ret = 0; + + if (!p->vec_buf) + return 0; + + categories &= p->arg.return_mask; + + n_pages = (*end - addr) / PAGE_SIZE; + if (check_add_overflow(p->found_pages, n_pages, &total_pages) || + total_pages > p->arg.max_pages) { + size_t n_too_much = total_pages - p->arg.max_pages; + *end -= n_too_much * PAGE_SIZE; + n_pages -= n_too_much; + ret = -ENOSPC; + } + + if (!pagemap_scan_push_range(categories, p, addr, *end)) { + *end = addr; + n_pages = 0; + ret = -ENOSPC; + } + + p->found_pages += n_pages; + if (ret) + p->arg.walk_end = *end; + + return ret; +} + +static int pagemap_scan_thp_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + unsigned long categories; + spinlock_t *ptl; + int ret = 0; + + ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); + if (!ptl) + return -ENOENT; + + categories = p->cur_vma_category | + pagemap_thp_category(p, vma, start, *pmd); + + if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p)) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = pagemap_scan_output(categories, p, start, &end); + if (start == end) + goto out_unlock; + + if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) + goto out_unlock; + if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) + goto out_unlock; + + /* + * Break huge page into small pages if the WP operation + * needs to be performed on a portion of the huge page. + */ + if (end != start + HPAGE_SIZE) { + spin_unlock(ptl); + split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, start); + pagemap_scan_backout_range(p, start, end); + /* Report as if there was no THP */ + return -ENOENT; + } + + make_uffd_wp_pmd(vma, start, pmd); + flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + return ret; +#else /* !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + return -ENOENT; +#endif +} + +static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + unsigned long addr, flush_end = 0; + pte_t *pte, *start_pte; + spinlock_t *ptl; + int ret; + + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + + ret = pagemap_scan_thp_entry(pmd, start, end, walk); + if (ret != -ENOENT) { + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + return ret; + } + + ret = 0; + start_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, start, &ptl); + if (!pte) { + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; + return 0; + } + + if (!p->vec_out) { + /* Fast path for performing exclusive WP */ + for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))) + continue; + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte); + if (!flush_end) + start = addr; + flush_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE; + } + goto flush_and_return; + } + + if (!p->arg.category_anyof_mask && !p->arg.category_inverted && + p->arg.category_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN && + p->arg.return_mask == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) { + for (addr = start; addr < end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE; + + if (pte_uffd_wp(ptep_get(pte))) + continue; + ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + p, addr, &next); + if (next == addr) + break; + if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) + continue; + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte); + if (!flush_end) + start = addr; + flush_end = next; + } + goto flush_and_return; + } + + for (addr = start; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + unsigned long categories = p->cur_vma_category | + pagemap_page_category(p, vma, addr, ptep_get(pte)); + unsigned long next = addr + PAGE_SIZE; + + if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p)) + continue; + + ret = pagemap_scan_output(categories, p, addr, &next); + if (next == addr) + break; + + if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) + continue; + if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) + continue; + + make_uffd_wp_pte(vma, addr, pte); + if (!flush_end) + start = addr; + flush_end = next; + } + +flush_and_return: + if (flush_end) + flush_tlb_range(vma, start, addr); + + pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + + cond_resched(); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +static int pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long hmask, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + unsigned long categories; + spinlock_t *ptl; + int ret = 0; + pte_t pte; + + if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) { + /* Go the short route when not write-protecting pages. */ + + pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); + categories = p->cur_vma_category | pagemap_hugetlb_category(pte); + + if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p)) + return 0; + + return pagemap_scan_output(categories, p, start, &end); + } + + i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); + ptl = huge_pte_lock(hstate_vma(vma), vma->vm_mm, ptep); + + pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); + categories = p->cur_vma_category | pagemap_hugetlb_category(pte); + + if (!pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(categories, p)) + goto out_unlock; + + ret = pagemap_scan_output(categories, p, start, &end); + if (start == end) + goto out_unlock; + + if (~categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) + goto out_unlock; + + if (end != start + HPAGE_SIZE) { + /* Partial HugeTLB page WP isn't possible. */ + pagemap_scan_backout_range(p, start, end); + p->arg.walk_end = start; + ret = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } + + make_uffd_wp_huge_pte(vma, start, ptep, pte); + flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end); + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); + + return ret; +} +#else +#define pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry NULL +#endif + +static int pagemap_scan_pte_hole(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + int depth, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + int ret, err; + + if (!vma || !pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(p->cur_vma_category, p)) + return 0; + + ret = pagemap_scan_output(p->cur_vma_category, p, addr, &end); + if (addr == end) + return ret; + + if (~p->arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) + return ret; + + err = uffd_wp_range(vma, addr, end - addr, true); + if (err < 0) + ret = err; + + return ret; +} + +static const struct mm_walk_ops pagemap_scan_ops = { + .test_walk = pagemap_scan_test_walk, + .pmd_entry = pagemap_scan_pmd_entry, + .pte_hole = pagemap_scan_pte_hole, + .hugetlb_entry = pagemap_scan_hugetlb_entry, +}; + +static int pagemap_scan_get_args(struct pm_scan_arg *arg, + unsigned long uarg) +{ + if (copy_from_user(arg, (void __user *)uarg, sizeof(*arg))) + return -EFAULT; + + if (arg->size != sizeof(struct pm_scan_arg)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Validate requested features */ + if (arg->flags & ~PM_SCAN_FLAGS) + return -EINVAL; + if ((arg->category_inverted | arg->category_mask | + arg->category_anyof_mask | arg->return_mask) & ~PM_SCAN_CATEGORIES) + return -EINVAL; + + arg->start = untagged_addr((unsigned long)arg->start); + arg->end = untagged_addr((unsigned long)arg->end); + arg->vec = untagged_addr((unsigned long)arg->vec); + + /* Validate memory pointers */ + if (!IS_ALIGNED(arg->start, PAGE_SIZE)) + return -EINVAL; + if (!access_ok((void __user *)(long)arg->start, arg->end - arg->start)) + return -EFAULT; + if (!arg->vec && arg->vec_len) + return -EINVAL; + if (arg->vec && !access_ok((void __user *)(long)arg->vec, + arg->vec_len * sizeof(struct page_region))) + return -EFAULT; + + /* Fixup default values */ + arg->end = ALIGN(arg->end, PAGE_SIZE); + arg->walk_end = 0; + if (!arg->max_pages) + arg->max_pages = ULONG_MAX; + + return 0; +} + +static int pagemap_scan_writeback_args(struct pm_scan_arg *arg, + unsigned long uargl) +{ + struct pm_scan_arg __user *uarg = (void __user *)uargl; + + if (copy_to_user(&uarg->walk_end, &arg->walk_end, sizeof(arg->walk_end))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static int pagemap_scan_init_bounce_buffer(struct pagemap_scan_private *p) +{ + if (!p->arg.vec_len) + return 0; + + p->vec_buf_len = min_t(size_t, PAGEMAP_WALK_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, + p->arg.vec_len); + p->vec_buf = kmalloc_array(p->vec_buf_len, sizeof(*p->vec_buf), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p->vec_buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + p->vec_buf->start = p->vec_buf->end = 0; + p->vec_out = (struct page_region __user *)(long)p->arg.vec; + + return 0; +} + +static long pagemap_scan_flush_buffer(struct pagemap_scan_private *p) +{ + const struct page_region *buf = p->vec_buf; + long n = p->vec_buf_index; + + if (!p->vec_buf) + return 0; + + if (buf[n].end != buf[n].start) + n++; + + if (!n) + return 0; + + if (copy_to_user(p->vec_out, buf, n * sizeof(*buf))) + return -EFAULT; + + p->arg.vec_len -= n; + p->vec_out += n; + + p->vec_buf_index = 0; + p->vec_buf_len = min_t(size_t, p->vec_buf_len, p->arg.vec_len); + p->vec_buf->start = p->vec_buf->end = 0; + + return n; +} + +static long do_pagemap_scan(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long uarg) +{ + struct mmu_notifier_range range; + struct pagemap_scan_private p = {0}; + unsigned long walk_start; + size_t n_ranges_out = 0; + int ret; + + ret = pagemap_scan_get_args(&p.arg, uarg); + if (ret) + return ret; + + p.masks_of_interest = p.arg.category_mask | p.arg.category_anyof_mask | + p.arg.return_mask; + ret = pagemap_scan_init_bounce_buffer(&p); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Protection change for the range is going to happen. */ + if (p.arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) { + mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, 0, + mm, p.arg.start, p.arg.end); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); + } + + for (walk_start = p.arg.start; walk_start < p.arg.end; + walk_start = p.arg.walk_end) { + long n_out; + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -EINTR; + break; + } + + ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); + if (ret) + break; + ret = walk_page_range(mm, walk_start, p.arg.end, + &pagemap_scan_ops, &p); + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + n_out = pagemap_scan_flush_buffer(&p); + if (n_out < 0) + ret = n_out; + else + n_ranges_out += n_out; + + if (ret != -ENOSPC) + break; + + if (p.arg.vec_len == 0 || p.found_pages == p.arg.max_pages) + break; + } + + /* ENOSPC signifies early stop (buffer full) from the walk. */ + if (!ret || ret == -ENOSPC) + ret = n_ranges_out; + + /* The walk_end isn't set when ret is zero */ + if (!p.arg.walk_end) + p.arg.walk_end = p.arg.end; + if (pagemap_scan_writeback_args(&p.arg, uarg)) + ret = -EFAULT; + + if (p.arg.flags & PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING) + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); + + kfree(p.vec_buf); + return ret; +} + +static long do_pagemap_cmd(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; + + switch (cmd) { + case PAGEMAP_SCAN: + return do_pagemap_scan(mm, arg); + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations = { .llseek = mem_lseek, /* borrow this */ .read = pagemap_read, .open = pagemap_open, .release = pagemap_release, + .unlocked_ioctl = do_pagemap_cmd, + .compat_ioctl = do_pagemap_cmd, }; #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR */ @@ -1945,8 +2673,9 @@ static int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v) struct numa_maps *md = &numa_priv->md; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - struct mempolicy *pol; char buffer[64]; + struct mempolicy *pol; + pgoff_t ilx; int nid; if (!mm) @@ -1955,7 +2684,7 @@ static int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v) /* Ensure we start with an empty set of numa_maps statistics. */ memset(md, 0, sizeof(*md)); - pol = __get_vma_policy(vma, vma->vm_start); + pol = __get_vma_policy(vma, vma->vm_start, &ilx); if (pol) { mpol_to_str(buffer, sizeof(buffer), pol); mpol_cond_put(pol); diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c index 023b91b4e1f0..58b5de081b57 100644 --- a/fs/quota/dquot.c +++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c @@ -803,12 +803,6 @@ dqcache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) percpu_counter_read_positive(&dqstats.counter[DQST_FREE_DQUOTS])); } -static struct shrinker dqcache_shrinker = { - .count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; - /* * Safely release dquot and put reference to dquot. */ @@ -2982,6 +2976,7 @@ static int __init dquot_init(void) { int i, ret; unsigned long nr_hash, order; + struct shrinker *dqcache_shrinker; printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Disk quotas %s\n", __DQUOT_VERSION__); @@ -3016,8 +3011,14 @@ static int __init dquot_init(void) pr_info("VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: %ld (order %ld," " %ld bytes)\n", nr_hash, order, (PAGE_SIZE << order)); - if (register_shrinker(&dqcache_shrinker, "dquota-cache")) - panic("Cannot register dquot shrinker"); + dqcache_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "dquota-cache"); + if (!dqcache_shrinker) + panic("Cannot allocate dquot shrinker"); + + dqcache_shrinker->count_objects = dqcache_shrink_count; + dqcache_shrinker->scan_objects = dqcache_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(dqcache_shrinker); return 0; } diff --git a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c index c8572346556f..1d825459ee6e 100644 --- a/fs/reiserfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/reiserfs/inode.c @@ -2503,10 +2503,10 @@ out: * start/recovery path as __block_write_full_folio, along with special * code to handle reiserfs tails. */ -static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, +static int reiserfs_write_full_folio(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc) { - struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; unsigned long end_index = inode->i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; int error = 0; unsigned long block; @@ -2514,7 +2514,7 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, struct buffer_head *head, *bh; int partial = 0; int nr = 0; - int checked = PageChecked(page); + int checked = folio_test_checked(folio); struct reiserfs_transaction_handle th; struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb; int bh_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / s->s_blocksize; @@ -2522,47 +2522,46 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, /* no logging allowed when nonblocking or from PF_MEMALLOC */ if (checked && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) { - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); - unlock_page(page); + folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); + folio_unlock(folio); return 0; } /* - * The page dirty bit is cleared before writepage is called, which + * The folio dirty bit is cleared before writepage is called, which * means we have to tell create_empty_buffers to make dirty buffers - * The page really should be up to date at this point, so tossing + * The folio really should be up to date at this point, so tossing * in the BH_Uptodate is just a sanity check. */ - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - create_empty_buffers(page, s->s_blocksize, + head = folio_buffers(folio); + if (!head) + head = create_empty_buffers(folio, s->s_blocksize, (1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Uptodate)); - } - head = page_buffers(page); /* - * last page in the file, zero out any contents past the + * last folio in the file, zero out any contents past the * last byte in the file */ - if (page->index >= end_index) { + if (folio->index >= end_index) { unsigned last_offset; last_offset = inode->i_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - /* no file contents in this page */ - if (page->index >= end_index + 1 || !last_offset) { - unlock_page(page); + /* no file contents in this folio */ + if (folio->index >= end_index + 1 || !last_offset) { + folio_unlock(folio); return 0; } - zero_user_segment(page, last_offset, PAGE_SIZE); + folio_zero_segment(folio, last_offset, folio_size(folio)); } bh = head; - block = page->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - s->s_blocksize_bits); + block = folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - s->s_blocksize_bits); last_block = (i_size_read(inode) - 1) >> inode->i_blkbits; /* first map all the buffers, logging any direct items we find */ do { if (block > last_block) { /* * This can happen when the block size is less than - * the page size. The corresponding bytes in the page + * the folio size. The corresponding bytes in the folio * were zero filled above */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); @@ -2589,7 +2588,7 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, * blocks we're going to log */ if (checked) { - ClearPageChecked(page); + folio_clear_checked(folio); reiserfs_write_lock(s); error = journal_begin(&th, s, bh_per_page + 1); if (error) { @@ -2598,7 +2597,7 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, } reiserfs_update_inode_transaction(inode); } - /* now go through and lock any dirty buffers on the page */ + /* now go through and lock any dirty buffers on the folio */ do { get_bh(bh); if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) @@ -2619,7 +2618,7 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, lock_buffer(bh); } else { if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) { - redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page); + folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); continue; } } @@ -2636,13 +2635,13 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, if (error) goto fail; } - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); - set_page_writeback(page); - unlock_page(page); + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); + folio_start_writeback(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); /* - * since any buffer might be the only dirty buffer on the page, - * the first submit_bh can bring the page out of writeback. + * since any buffer might be the only dirty buffer on the folio, + * the first submit_bh can bring the folio out of writeback. * be careful with the buffers. */ do { @@ -2659,10 +2658,10 @@ static int reiserfs_write_full_page(struct page *page, done: if (nr == 0) { /* - * if this page only had a direct item, it is very possible for + * if this folio only had a direct item, it is very possible for * no io to be required without there being an error. Or, * someone else could have locked them and sent them down the - * pipe without locking the page + * pipe without locking the folio */ bh = head; do { @@ -2673,18 +2672,18 @@ done: bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); if (!partial) - SetPageUptodate(page); - end_page_writeback(page); + folio_mark_uptodate(folio); + folio_end_writeback(folio); } return error; fail: /* * catches various errors, we need to make sure any valid dirty blocks - * get to the media. The page is currently locked and not marked for + * get to the media. The folio is currently locked and not marked for * writeback */ - ClearPageUptodate(page); + folio_clear_uptodate(folio); bh = head; do { get_bh(bh); @@ -2694,16 +2693,16 @@ fail: } else { /* * clear any dirty bits that might have come from - * getting attached to a dirty page + * getting attached to a dirty folio */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); } bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); - SetPageError(page); - BUG_ON(PageWriteback(page)); - set_page_writeback(page); - unlock_page(page); + folio_set_error(folio); + BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); + folio_start_writeback(folio); + folio_unlock(folio); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { @@ -2724,9 +2723,10 @@ static int reiserfs_read_folio(struct file *f, struct folio *folio) static int reiserfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) { - struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host; + struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); + struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; reiserfs_wait_on_write_block(inode->i_sb); - return reiserfs_write_full_page(page, wbc); + return reiserfs_write_full_folio(folio, wbc); } static void reiserfs_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode) diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index c7b452e12e4c..77faad662739 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static void super_wake(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int flag) * One thing we have to be careful of with a per-sb shrinker is that we don't * drop the last active reference to the superblock from within the shrinker. * If that happens we could trigger unregistering the shrinker from within the - * shrinker path and that leads to deadlock on the shrinker_rwsem. Hence we + * shrinker path and that leads to deadlock on the shrinker_mutex. Hence we * take a passive reference to the superblock to avoid this from occurring. */ static unsigned long super_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static unsigned long super_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, long dentries; long inodes; - sb = container_of(shrink, struct super_block, s_shrink); + sb = shrink->private_data; /* * Deadlock avoidance. We may hold various FS locks, and we don't want @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static unsigned long super_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct super_block *sb; long total_objects = 0; - sb = container_of(shrink, struct super_block, s_shrink); + sb = shrink->private_data; /* * We don't call super_trylock_shared() here as it is a scalability @@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ static void destroy_unused_super(struct super_block *s) security_sb_free(s); put_user_ns(s->s_user_ns); kfree(s->s_subtype); - free_prealloced_shrinker(&s->s_shrink); + shrinker_free(s->s_shrink); /* no delays needed */ destroy_super_work(&s->destroy_work); } @@ -383,16 +383,19 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, s->s_time_min = TIME64_MIN; s->s_time_max = TIME64_MAX; - s->s_shrink.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - s->s_shrink.scan_objects = super_cache_scan; - s->s_shrink.count_objects = super_cache_count; - s->s_shrink.batch = 1024; - s->s_shrink.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; - if (prealloc_shrinker(&s->s_shrink, "sb-%s", type->name)) + s->s_shrink = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, + "sb-%s", type->name); + if (!s->s_shrink) goto fail; - if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_dentry_lru, &s->s_shrink)) + + s->s_shrink->scan_objects = super_cache_scan; + s->s_shrink->count_objects = super_cache_count; + s->s_shrink->batch = 1024; + s->s_shrink->private_data = s; + + if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_dentry_lru, s->s_shrink)) goto fail; - if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_inode_lru, &s->s_shrink)) + if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_inode_lru, s->s_shrink)) goto fail; return s; @@ -477,7 +480,7 @@ void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *s) { struct file_system_type *fs = s->s_type; if (atomic_dec_and_test(&s->s_active)) { - unregister_shrinker(&s->s_shrink); + shrinker_free(s->s_shrink); fs->kill_sb(s); kill_super_notify(s); @@ -818,7 +821,7 @@ retry: hlist_add_head(&s->s_instances, &s->s_type->fs_supers); spin_unlock(&sb_lock); get_filesystem(s->s_type); - register_shrinker_prepared(&s->s_shrink); + shrinker_register(s->s_shrink); return s; share_extant_sb: @@ -901,7 +904,7 @@ retry: hlist_add_head(&s->s_instances, &type->fs_supers); spin_unlock(&sb_lock); get_filesystem(type); - register_shrinker_prepared(&s->s_shrink); + shrinker_register(s->s_shrink); return s; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sget); @@ -1540,7 +1543,7 @@ int setup_bdev_super(struct super_block *sb, int sb_flags, mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_fsfreeze_mutex); snprintf(sb->s_id, sizeof(sb->s_id), "%pg", bdev); - shrinker_debugfs_rename(&sb->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", sb->s_type->name, + shrinker_debugfs_rename(sb->s_shrink, "sb-%s:%s", sb->s_type->name, sb->s_id); sb_set_blocksize(sb, block_size(bdev)); return 0; diff --git a/fs/ubifs/super.c b/fs/ubifs/super.c index 366941d4a18a..0d0478815d4d 100644 --- a/fs/ubifs/super.c +++ b/fs/ubifs/super.c @@ -54,11 +54,7 @@ module_param_cb(default_version, &ubifs_default_version_ops, &ubifs_default_vers static struct kmem_cache *ubifs_inode_slab; /* UBIFS TNC shrinker description */ -static struct shrinker ubifs_shrinker_info = { - .scan_objects = ubifs_shrink_scan, - .count_objects = ubifs_shrink_count, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *ubifs_shrinker_info; /** * validate_inode - validate inode. @@ -2373,7 +2369,7 @@ static void inode_slab_ctor(void *obj) static int __init ubifs_init(void) { - int err; + int err = -ENOMEM; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ubifs_ch) != 24); @@ -2439,10 +2435,15 @@ static int __init ubifs_init(void) if (!ubifs_inode_slab) return -ENOMEM; - err = register_shrinker(&ubifs_shrinker_info, "ubifs-slab"); - if (err) + ubifs_shrinker_info = shrinker_alloc(0, "ubifs-slab"); + if (!ubifs_shrinker_info) goto out_slab; + ubifs_shrinker_info->count_objects = ubifs_shrink_count; + ubifs_shrinker_info->scan_objects = ubifs_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(ubifs_shrinker_info); + err = ubifs_compressors_init(); if (err) goto out_shrinker; @@ -2467,7 +2468,7 @@ out_dbg: dbg_debugfs_exit(); ubifs_compressors_exit(); out_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&ubifs_shrinker_info); + shrinker_free(ubifs_shrinker_info); out_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(ubifs_inode_slab); return err; @@ -2483,7 +2484,7 @@ static void __exit ubifs_exit(void) dbg_debugfs_exit(); ubifs_sysfs_exit(); ubifs_compressors_exit(); - unregister_shrinker(&ubifs_shrinker_info); + shrinker_free(ubifs_shrinker_info); /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we diff --git a/fs/ufs/balloc.c b/fs/ufs/balloc.c index 2436e3f82147..53c11be2b2c1 100644 --- a/fs/ufs/balloc.c +++ b/fs/ufs/balloc.c @@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ static void ufs_change_blocknr(struct inode *inode, sector_t beg, unsigned int count, sector_t oldb, sector_t newb, struct page *locked_page) { + struct folio *folio, *locked_folio = page_folio(locked_page); const unsigned blks_per_page = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); const unsigned mask = blks_per_page - 1; @@ -247,42 +248,39 @@ static void ufs_change_blocknr(struct inode *inode, sector_t beg, pgoff_t index, cur_index, last_index; unsigned pos, j, lblock; sector_t end, i; - struct page *page; struct buffer_head *head, *bh; UFSD("ENTER, ino %lu, count %u, oldb %llu, newb %llu\n", inode->i_ino, count, (unsigned long long)oldb, (unsigned long long)newb); - BUG_ON(!locked_page); - BUG_ON(!PageLocked(locked_page)); + BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(locked_folio)); - cur_index = locked_page->index; + cur_index = locked_folio->index; end = count + beg; last_index = end >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); for (i = beg; i < end; i = (i | mask) + 1) { index = i >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); if (likely(cur_index != index)) { - page = ufs_get_locked_page(mapping, index); - if (!page)/* it was truncated */ + folio = ufs_get_locked_folio(mapping, index); + if (!folio) /* it was truncated */ continue; - if (IS_ERR(page)) {/* or EIO */ + if (IS_ERR(folio)) {/* or EIO */ ufs_error(inode->i_sb, __func__, "read of page %llu failed\n", (unsigned long long)index); continue; } } else - page = locked_page; + folio = locked_folio; - head = page_buffers(page); + head = folio_buffers(folio); bh = head; pos = i & mask; for (j = 0; j < pos; ++j) bh = bh->b_this_page; - if (unlikely(index == last_index)) lblock = end & mask; else @@ -313,7 +311,7 @@ static void ufs_change_blocknr(struct inode *inode, sector_t beg, } while (bh != head); if (likely(cur_index != index)) - ufs_put_locked_page(page); + ufs_put_locked_folio(folio); } UFSD("EXIT\n"); } diff --git a/fs/ufs/inode.c b/fs/ufs/inode.c index 338e4b97312f..ebce93b08281 100644 --- a/fs/ufs/inode.c +++ b/fs/ufs/inode.c @@ -1063,7 +1063,7 @@ static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; unsigned i, end; sector_t lastfrag; - struct page *lastpage; + struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; u64 phys64; @@ -1074,18 +1074,17 @@ static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) lastfrag--; - lastpage = ufs_get_locked_page(mapping, lastfrag >> + folio = ufs_get_locked_folio(mapping, lastfrag >> (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)); - if (IS_ERR(lastpage)) { - err = -EIO; - goto out; - } - - end = lastfrag & ((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) - 1); - bh = page_buffers(lastpage); - for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) - bh = bh->b_this_page; + if (IS_ERR(folio)) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + end = lastfrag & ((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits)) - 1); + bh = folio_buffers(folio); + for (i = 0; i < end; ++i) + bh = bh->b_this_page; err = ufs_getfrag_block(inode, lastfrag, bh, 1); @@ -1101,7 +1100,7 @@ static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) */ set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); - set_page_dirty(lastpage); + folio_mark_dirty(folio); } if (lastfrag >= UFS_IND_FRAGMENT) { @@ -1119,7 +1118,7 @@ static int ufs_alloc_lastblock(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) } } out_unlock: - ufs_put_locked_page(lastpage); + ufs_put_locked_folio(folio); out: return err; } diff --git a/fs/ufs/util.c b/fs/ufs/util.c index 08ddf41eaaad..13ba34e6d64f 100644 --- a/fs/ufs/util.c +++ b/fs/ufs/util.c @@ -230,42 +230,40 @@ ufs_set_inode_dev(struct super_block *sb, struct ufs_inode_info *ufsi, dev_t dev } /** - * ufs_get_locked_page() - locate, pin and lock a pagecache page, if not exist + * ufs_get_locked_folio() - locate, pin and lock a pagecache folio, if not exist * read it from disk. * @mapping: the address_space to search * @index: the page index * - * Locates the desired pagecache page, if not exist we'll read it, + * Locates the desired pagecache folio, if not exist we'll read it, * locks it, increments its reference * count and returns its address. * */ - -struct page *ufs_get_locked_page(struct address_space *mapping, +struct folio *ufs_get_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; - struct page *page = find_lock_page(mapping, index); - if (!page) { - page = read_mapping_page(mapping, index, NULL); + struct folio *folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, index); + if (!folio) { + folio = read_mapping_folio(mapping, index, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(page)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_change_blocknr: " - "read_mapping_page error: ino %lu, index: %lu\n", + if (IS_ERR(folio)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "ufs_change_blocknr: read_mapping_folio error: ino %lu, index: %lu\n", mapping->host->i_ino, index); - return page; + return folio; } - lock_page(page); + folio_lock(folio); - if (unlikely(page->mapping == NULL)) { + if (unlikely(folio->mapping == NULL)) { /* Truncate got there first */ - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return NULL; } } - if (!page_has_buffers(page)) - create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << inode->i_blkbits, 0); - return page; + if (!folio_buffers(folio)) + create_empty_buffers(folio, 1 << inode->i_blkbits, 0); + return folio; } diff --git a/fs/ufs/util.h b/fs/ufs/util.h index 89247193d96d..0ecd2ed792f5 100644 --- a/fs/ufs/util.h +++ b/fs/ufs/util.h @@ -273,15 +273,13 @@ extern void _ubh_ubhcpymem_(struct ufs_sb_private_info *, unsigned char *, struc extern void _ubh_memcpyubh_(struct ufs_sb_private_info *, struct ufs_buffer_head *, unsigned char *, unsigned); /* This functions works with cache pages*/ -extern struct page *ufs_get_locked_page(struct address_space *mapping, - pgoff_t index); -static inline void ufs_put_locked_page(struct page *page) +struct folio *ufs_get_locked_folio(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); +static inline void ufs_put_locked_folio(struct folio *folio) { - unlock_page(page); - put_page(page); + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); } - /* * macros and inline function to get important structures from ufs_sb_private_info */ diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c index 56eaae9dac1a..ac616cfbacf5 100644 --- a/fs/userfaultfd.c +++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c @@ -123,6 +123,11 @@ static bool userfaultfd_is_initialized(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx) return ctx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_INITIALIZED; } +static bool userfaultfd_wp_async_ctx(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx) +{ + return ctx && (ctx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC); +} + /* * Whether WP_UNPOPULATED is enabled on the uffd context. It is only * meaningful when userfaultfd_wp()==true on the vma and when it's @@ -922,20 +927,15 @@ static int userfaultfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) continue; } new_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS; - prev = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, - new_flags, vma->anon_vma, - vma->vm_file, vma->vm_pgoff, - vma_policy(vma), - NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX, anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (prev) { - vma = prev; - } else { - prev = vma; - } + vma = vma_modify_flags_uffd(&vmi, prev, vma, vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_end, new_flags, + NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX); vma_start_write(vma); userfaultfd_set_vm_flags(vma, new_flags); vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx = NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX; + + prev = vma; } mmap_write_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); @@ -1325,7 +1325,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, bool basic_ioctls; unsigned long start, end, vma_end; struct vma_iterator vmi; - pgoff_t pgoff; + bool wp_async = userfaultfd_wp_async_ctx(ctx); user_uffdio_register = (struct uffdio_register __user *) arg; @@ -1399,7 +1399,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, /* check not compatible vmas */ ret = -EINVAL; - if (!vma_can_userfault(cur, vm_flags)) + if (!vma_can_userfault(cur, vm_flags, wp_async)) goto out_unlock; /* @@ -1460,7 +1460,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { cond_resched(); - BUG_ON(!vma_can_userfault(vma, vm_flags)); + BUG_ON(!vma_can_userfault(vma, vm_flags, wp_async)); BUG_ON(vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx && vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx != ctx); WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)); @@ -1478,28 +1478,14 @@ static int userfaultfd_register(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, vma_end = min(end, vma->vm_end); new_flags = (vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS) | vm_flags; - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - prev = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, prev, start, vma_end, new_flags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, - vma_policy(vma), - ((struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx){ ctx }), - anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (prev) { - /* vma_merge() invalidated the mas */ - vma = prev; - goto next; - } - if (vma->vm_start < start) { - ret = split_vma(&vmi, vma, start, 1); - if (ret) - break; - } - if (vma->vm_end > end) { - ret = split_vma(&vmi, vma, end, 0); - if (ret) - break; + vma = vma_modify_flags_uffd(&vmi, prev, vma, start, vma_end, + new_flags, + (struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx){ctx}); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vma); + break; } - next: + /* * In the vma_merge() successful mprotect-like case 8: * the next vma was merged into the current one and @@ -1561,7 +1547,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long start, end, vma_end; const void __user *buf = (void __user *)arg; struct vma_iterator vmi; - pgoff_t pgoff; + bool wp_async = userfaultfd_wp_async_ctx(ctx); ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&uffdio_unregister, buf, sizeof(uffdio_unregister))) @@ -1615,7 +1601,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, * provides for more strict behavior to notice * unregistration errors. */ - if (!vma_can_userfault(cur, cur->vm_flags)) + if (!vma_can_userfault(cur, cur->vm_flags, wp_async)) goto out_unlock; found = true; @@ -1631,7 +1617,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { cond_resched(); - BUG_ON(!vma_can_userfault(vma, vma->vm_flags)); + BUG_ON(!vma_can_userfault(vma, vma->vm_flags, wp_async)); /* * Nothing to do: this vma is already registered into this @@ -1664,26 +1650,13 @@ static int userfaultfd_unregister(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, uffd_wp_range(vma, start, vma_end - start, false); new_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~__VM_UFFD_FLAGS; - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - prev = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, prev, start, vma_end, new_flags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, - vma_policy(vma), - NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX, anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (prev) { - vma = prev; - goto next; - } - if (vma->vm_start < start) { - ret = split_vma(&vmi, vma, start, 1); - if (ret) - break; - } - if (vma->vm_end > end) { - ret = split_vma(&vmi, vma, end, 0); - if (ret) - break; + vma = vma_modify_flags_uffd(&vmi, prev, vma, start, vma_end, + new_flags, NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vma); + break; } - next: + /* * In the vma_merge() successful mprotect-like case 8: * the next vma was merged into the current one and @@ -2018,6 +1991,11 @@ out: return ret; } +bool userfaultfd_wp_async(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return userfaultfd_wp_async_ctx(vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx); +} + static inline unsigned int uffd_ctx_features(__u64 user_features) { /* @@ -2051,6 +2029,11 @@ static int userfaultfd_api(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, ret = -EPERM; if ((features & UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK) && !capable(CAP_SYS_PTRACE)) goto err_out; + + /* WP_ASYNC relies on WP_UNPOPULATED, choose it unconditionally */ + if (features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC) + features |= UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED; + /* report all available features and ioctls to userland */ uffdio_api.features = UFFD_API_FEATURES; #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR @@ -2063,6 +2046,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_api(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM; uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED; + uffdio_api.features &= ~UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC; #endif uffdio_api.ioctls = UFFD_API_IOCTLS; ret = -EFAULT; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c index 003e157241da..545c7991b9b5 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c @@ -1913,8 +1913,7 @@ xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_buftarg *btp = container_of(shrink, - struct xfs_buftarg, bt_shrinker); + struct xfs_buftarg *btp = shrink->private_data; LIST_HEAD(dispose); unsigned long freed; @@ -1936,8 +1935,7 @@ xfs_buftarg_shrink_count( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_buftarg *btp = container_of(shrink, - struct xfs_buftarg, bt_shrinker); + struct xfs_buftarg *btp = shrink->private_data; return list_lru_shrink_count(&btp->bt_lru, sc); } @@ -1945,7 +1943,7 @@ void xfs_free_buftarg( struct xfs_buftarg *btp) { - unregister_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker); + shrinker_free(btp->bt_shrinker); ASSERT(percpu_counter_sum(&btp->bt_io_count) == 0); percpu_counter_destroy(&btp->bt_io_count); list_lru_destroy(&btp->bt_lru); @@ -2029,13 +2027,17 @@ xfs_alloc_buftarg( if (percpu_counter_init(&btp->bt_io_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) goto error_lru; - btp->bt_shrinker.count_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_count; - btp->bt_shrinker.scan_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan; - btp->bt_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - btp->bt_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; - if (register_shrinker(&btp->bt_shrinker, "xfs-buf:%s", - mp->m_super->s_id)) + btp->bt_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE, "xfs-buf:%s", + mp->m_super->s_id); + if (!btp->bt_shrinker) goto error_pcpu; + + btp->bt_shrinker->count_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_count; + btp->bt_shrinker->scan_objects = xfs_buftarg_shrink_scan; + btp->bt_shrinker->private_data = btp; + + shrinker_register(btp->bt_shrinker); + return btp; error_pcpu: diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h index ada9d310b7d3..c86e16419656 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf.h @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_buftarg { size_t bt_logical_sectormask; /* LRU control structures */ - struct shrinker bt_shrinker; + struct shrinker *bt_shrinker; struct list_lru bt_lru; struct percpu_counter bt_io_count; diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c index 3c210ac83713..dba514a2c84d 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_icache.c @@ -2165,8 +2165,7 @@ xfs_inodegc_shrinker_count( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_mount *mp = container_of(shrink, struct xfs_mount, - m_inodegc_shrinker); + struct xfs_mount *mp = shrink->private_data; struct xfs_inodegc *gc; int cpu; @@ -2187,8 +2186,7 @@ xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_mount *mp = container_of(shrink, struct xfs_mount, - m_inodegc_shrinker); + struct xfs_mount *mp = shrink->private_data; struct xfs_inodegc *gc; int cpu; bool no_items = true; @@ -2224,13 +2222,19 @@ int xfs_inodegc_register_shrinker( struct xfs_mount *mp) { - struct shrinker *shrink = &mp->m_inodegc_shrinker; + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NONSLAB, + "xfs-inodegc:%s", + mp->m_super->s_id); + if (!mp->m_inodegc_shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker->count_objects = xfs_inodegc_shrinker_count; + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker->scan_objects = xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan; + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker->seeks = 0; + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker->batch = XFS_INODEGC_SHRINKER_BATCH; + mp->m_inodegc_shrinker->private_data = mp; - shrink->count_objects = xfs_inodegc_shrinker_count; - shrink->scan_objects = xfs_inodegc_shrinker_scan; - shrink->seeks = 0; - shrink->flags = SHRINKER_NONSLAB; - shrink->batch = XFS_INODEGC_SHRINKER_BATCH; + shrinker_register(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker); - return register_shrinker(shrink, "xfs-inodegc:%s", mp->m_super->s_id); + return 0; } diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c index 0a0fd19573d8..aed5be5508fe 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c @@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ xfs_mountfs( out_log_dealloc: xfs_log_mount_cancel(mp); out_inodegc_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&mp->m_inodegc_shrinker); + shrinker_free(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker); out_fail_wait: if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) xfs_buftarg_drain(mp->m_logdev_targp); @@ -1104,7 +1104,7 @@ xfs_unmountfs( #if defined(DEBUG) xfs_errortag_clearall(mp); #endif - unregister_shrinker(&mp->m_inodegc_shrinker); + shrinker_free(mp->m_inodegc_shrinker); xfs_free_perag(mp); xfs_errortag_del(mp); diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h index d19cca099bc3..219681d29fbc 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ typedef struct xfs_mount { atomic_t m_agirotor; /* last ag dir inode alloced */ /* Memory shrinker to throttle and reprioritize inodegc */ - struct shrinker m_inodegc_shrinker; + struct shrinker *m_inodegc_shrinker; /* * Workqueue item so that we can coalesce multiple inode flush attempts * into a single flush. diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c index 086e78a6143a..94a7932ac570 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.c @@ -504,8 +504,7 @@ xfs_qm_shrink_scan( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = container_of(shrink, - struct xfs_quotainfo, qi_shrinker); + struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = shrink->private_data; struct xfs_qm_isolate isol; unsigned long freed; int error; @@ -539,8 +538,7 @@ xfs_qm_shrink_count( struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { - struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = container_of(shrink, - struct xfs_quotainfo, qi_shrinker); + struct xfs_quotainfo *qi = shrink->private_data; return list_lru_shrink_count(&qi->qi_lru, sc); } @@ -680,15 +678,18 @@ xfs_qm_init_quotainfo( if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(mp)) xfs_qm_set_defquota(mp, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ, qinf); - qinf->qi_shrinker.count_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_count; - qinf->qi_shrinker.scan_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_scan; - qinf->qi_shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; - qinf->qi_shrinker.flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; - - error = register_shrinker(&qinf->qi_shrinker, "xfs-qm:%s", - mp->m_super->s_id); - if (error) + qinf->qi_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE, "xfs-qm:%s", + mp->m_super->s_id); + if (!qinf->qi_shrinker) { + error = -ENOMEM; goto out_free_inos; + } + + qinf->qi_shrinker->count_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_count; + qinf->qi_shrinker->scan_objects = xfs_qm_shrink_scan; + qinf->qi_shrinker->private_data = qinf; + + shrinker_register(qinf->qi_shrinker); return 0; @@ -718,7 +719,7 @@ xfs_qm_destroy_quotainfo( qi = mp->m_quotainfo; ASSERT(qi != NULL); - unregister_shrinker(&qi->qi_shrinker); + shrinker_free(qi->qi_shrinker); list_lru_destroy(&qi->qi_lru); xfs_qm_destroy_quotainos(qi); mutex_destroy(&qi->qi_tree_lock); diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.h index 9683f0457d19..d5c9fc4ba591 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_qm.h @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ struct xfs_quotainfo { struct xfs_def_quota qi_usr_default; struct xfs_def_quota qi_grp_default; struct xfs_def_quota qi_prj_default; - struct shrinker qi_shrinker; + struct shrinker *qi_shrinker; /* Minimum and maximum quota expiration timestamp values. */ time64_t qi_expiry_min; diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h index eb64bd4f11f3..542d3727ee4e 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h @@ -58,27 +58,25 @@ static inline bool test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) return arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr); } -#if defined(arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte) /** - * clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - Clear a bit in memory and test if bottom - * byte is negative, for unlock. - * @nr: the bit to clear - * @addr: the address to start counting from + * xor_unlock_is_negative_byte - XOR a single byte in memory and test if + * it is negative, for unlock. + * @mask: Change the bits which are set in this mask. + * @addr: The address of the word containing the byte to change. * + * Changes some of bits 0-6 in the word pointed to by @addr. * This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics. + * Used to optimise some folio operations which are commonly paired + * with an unlock or end of writeback. Bit 7 is used as PG_waiters to + * indicate whether anybody is waiting for the unlock. * - * This is a bit of a one-trick-pony for the filemap code, which clears - * PG_locked and tests PG_waiters, + * Return: Whether the top bit of the byte is set. */ -static inline bool -clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline bool xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *addr) { kcsan_release(); - instrument_atomic_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long)); - return arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr); + instrument_atomic_write(addr, sizeof(long)); + return arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(mask, addr); } -/* Let everybody know we have it. */ -#define clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte -#endif - #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_LOCK_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h index 40913516e654..14d4ec8c5152 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h @@ -66,27 +66,15 @@ arch___clear_bit_unlock(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) raw_atomic_long_set_release((atomic_long_t *)p, old); } -/** - * arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - Clear a bit in memory and test if bottom - * byte is negative, for unlock. - * @nr: the bit to clear - * @addr: the address to start counting from - * - * This is a bit of a one-trick-pony for the filemap code, which clears - * PG_locked and tests PG_waiters, - */ -#ifndef arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte -static inline bool arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned int nr, - volatile unsigned long *p) +#ifndef arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte +static inline bool arch_xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned long mask, + volatile unsigned long *p) { long old; - unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - p += BIT_WORD(nr); - old = raw_atomic_long_fetch_andnot_release(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + old = raw_atomic_long_fetch_xor_release(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); return !!(old & BIT(7)); } -#define arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte #endif #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h> diff --git a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h index c75d4a753849..879e5f8aa5e9 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h @@ -169,6 +169,8 @@ static inline pud_t *__pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) ptdesc = pagetable_alloc(gfp, 0); if (!ptdesc) return NULL; + + pagetable_pud_ctor(ptdesc); return ptdesc_address(ptdesc); } @@ -190,8 +192,11 @@ static inline pud_t *pud_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) static inline void __pud_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) { + struct ptdesc *ptdesc = virt_to_ptdesc(pud); + BUG_ON((unsigned long)pud & (PAGE_SIZE-1)); - pagetable_free(virt_to_ptdesc(pud)); + pagetable_pud_dtor(ptdesc); + pagetable_free(ptdesc); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PUD_FREE diff --git a/include/linux/bootmem_info.h b/include/linux/bootmem_info.h index e1a3c9c9754c..cffa38a73618 100644 --- a/include/linux/bootmem_info.h +++ b/include/linux/bootmem_info.h @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page, static inline void free_bootmem_page(struct page *page) { - kmemleak_free_part(page_to_virt(page), PAGE_SIZE); + kmemleak_free_part_phys(PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)), PAGE_SIZE); free_reserved_page(page); } #endif diff --git a/include/linux/buffer_head.h b/include/linux/buffer_head.h index 44e9de51eedf..5f23ee599889 100644 --- a/include/linux/buffer_head.h +++ b/include/linux/buffer_head.h @@ -198,13 +198,11 @@ void touch_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh); void folio_set_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset); struct buffer_head *folio_alloc_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long size, - bool retry); + gfp_t gfp); struct buffer_head *alloc_page_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned long size, bool retry); -void create_empty_buffers(struct page *, unsigned long, - unsigned long b_state); -void folio_create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long blocksize, - unsigned long b_state); +struct buffer_head *create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, + unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state); void end_buffer_read_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); void end_buffer_write_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate); @@ -227,8 +225,8 @@ void __wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head *); wait_queue_head_t *bh_waitq_head(struct buffer_head *bh); struct buffer_head *__find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size); -struct buffer_head *__getblk_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, - unsigned size, gfp_t gfp); +struct buffer_head *bdev_getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, + unsigned size, gfp_t gfp); void __brelse(struct buffer_head *); void __bforget(struct buffer_head *); void __breadahead(struct block_device *, sector_t block, unsigned int size); @@ -338,17 +336,38 @@ sb_breadahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) __breadahead(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize); } -static inline struct buffer_head * -sb_getblk(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) +static inline struct buffer_head *getblk_unmovable(struct block_device *bdev, + sector_t block, unsigned size) { - return __getblk_gfp(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, __GFP_MOVABLE); + gfp_t gfp; + + gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); + gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; + + return bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); } +static inline struct buffer_head *__getblk(struct block_device *bdev, + sector_t block, unsigned size) +{ + gfp_t gfp; -static inline struct buffer_head * -sb_getblk_gfp(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, gfp_t gfp) + gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); + gfp |= __GFP_MOVABLE | __GFP_NOFAIL; + + return bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); +} + +static inline struct buffer_head *sb_getblk(struct super_block *sb, + sector_t block) { - return __getblk_gfp(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, gfp); + return __getblk(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize); +} + +static inline struct buffer_head *sb_getblk_gfp(struct super_block *sb, + sector_t block, gfp_t gfp) +{ + return bdev_getblk(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, gfp); } static inline struct buffer_head * @@ -385,20 +404,6 @@ static inline void lock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) __lock_buffer(bh); } -static inline struct buffer_head *getblk_unmovable(struct block_device *bdev, - sector_t block, - unsigned size) -{ - return __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, 0); -} - -static inline struct buffer_head *__getblk(struct block_device *bdev, - sector_t block, - unsigned size) -{ - return __getblk_gfp(bdev, block, size, __GFP_MOVABLE); -} - static inline void bh_readahead(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && trylock_buffer(bh)) { @@ -450,6 +455,28 @@ __bread(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) return __bread_gfp(bdev, block, size, __GFP_MOVABLE); } +/** + * get_nth_bh - Get a reference on the n'th buffer after this one. + * @bh: The buffer to start counting from. + * @count: How many buffers to skip. + * + * This is primarily useful for finding the nth buffer in a folio; in + * that case you pass the head buffer and the byte offset in the folio + * divided by the block size. It can be used for other purposes, but + * it will wrap at the end of the folio rather than returning NULL or + * proceeding to the next folio for you. + * + * Return: The requested buffer with an elevated refcount. + */ +static inline __must_check +struct buffer_head *get_nth_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, unsigned int count) +{ + while (count--) + bh = bh->b_this_page; + get_bh(bh); + return bh; +} + bool block_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_BUFFER_HEAD diff --git a/include/linux/cacheinfo.h b/include/linux/cacheinfo.h index a5cfd44fab45..d504eb4b49ab 100644 --- a/include/linux/cacheinfo.h +++ b/include/linux/cacheinfo.h @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ struct cacheinfo { struct cpu_cacheinfo { struct cacheinfo *info_list; + unsigned int per_cpu_data_slice_size; unsigned int num_levels; unsigned int num_leaves; bool cpu_map_populated; diff --git a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h index 265da00a1a8b..4a6b6b77ccb6 100644 --- a/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h +++ b/include/linux/cgroup-defs.h @@ -115,6 +115,11 @@ enum { * Enable recursive subtree protection */ CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT = (1 << 18), + + /* + * Enable hugetlb accounting for the memory controller. + */ + CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING = (1 << 19), }; /* cftype->flags */ diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h index ae2664d1d5f1..ab2f17d9926b 100644 --- a/include/linux/damon.h +++ b/include/linux/damon.h @@ -40,9 +40,24 @@ struct damon_addr_range { * @ar: The address range of the region. * @sampling_addr: Address of the sample for the next access check. * @nr_accesses: Access frequency of this region. + * @nr_accesses_bp: @nr_accesses in basis point (0.01%) that updated for + * each sampling interval. * @list: List head for siblings. * @age: Age of this region. * + * @nr_accesses is reset to zero for every &damon_attrs->aggr_interval and be + * increased for every &damon_attrs->sample_interval if an access to the region + * during the last sampling interval is found. The update of this field should + * not be done with direct access but with the helper function, + * damon_update_region_access_rate(). + * + * @nr_accesses_bp is another representation of @nr_accesses in basis point + * (1 in 10,000) that updated for every &damon_attrs->sample_interval in a + * manner similar to moving sum. By the algorithm, this value becomes + * @nr_accesses * 10000 for every &struct damon_attrs->aggr_interval. This can + * be used when the aggregation interval is too huge and therefore cannot wait + * for it before getting the access monitoring results. + * * @age is initially zero, increased for each aggregation interval, and reset * to zero again if the access frequency is significantly changed. If two * regions are merged into a new region, both @nr_accesses and @age of the new @@ -52,6 +67,7 @@ struct damon_region { struct damon_addr_range ar; unsigned long sampling_addr; unsigned int nr_accesses; + unsigned int nr_accesses_bp; struct list_head list; unsigned int age; @@ -298,24 +314,24 @@ struct damos_access_pattern { * struct damos - Represents a Data Access Monitoring-based Operation Scheme. * @pattern: Access pattern of target regions. * @action: &damo_action to be applied to the target regions. + * @apply_interval_us: The time between applying the @action. * @quota: Control the aggressiveness of this scheme. * @wmarks: Watermarks for automated (in)activation of this scheme. * @filters: Additional set of &struct damos_filter for &action. * @stat: Statistics of this scheme. * @list: List head for siblings. * - * For each aggregation interval, DAMON finds regions which fit in the + * For each @apply_interval_us, DAMON finds regions which fit in the * &pattern and applies &action to those. To avoid consuming too much * CPU time or IO resources for the &action, "a is used. * + * If @apply_interval_us is zero, &damon_attrs->aggr_interval is used instead. + * * To do the work only when needed, schemes can be activated for specific * system situations using &wmarks. If all schemes that registered to the * monitoring context are inactive, DAMON stops monitoring either, and just * repeatedly checks the watermarks. * - * If all schemes that registered to a &struct damon_ctx are inactive, DAMON - * stops monitoring and just repeatedly checks the watermarks. - * * Before applying the &action to a memory region, &struct damon_operations * implementation could check pages of the region and skip &action to respect * &filters @@ -327,6 +343,14 @@ struct damos_access_pattern { struct damos { struct damos_access_pattern pattern; enum damos_action action; + unsigned long apply_interval_us; +/* private: internal use only */ + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before applying + * @action + */ + unsigned long next_apply_sis; +/* public: */ struct damos_quota quota; struct damos_watermarks wmarks; struct list_head filters; @@ -472,13 +496,14 @@ struct damon_callback { * regions. * * For each @sample_interval, DAMON checks whether each region is accessed or - * not. It aggregates and keeps the access information (number of accesses to - * each region) for @aggr_interval time. DAMON also checks whether the target - * memory regions need update (e.g., by ``mmap()`` calls from the application, - * in case of virtual memory monitoring) and applies the changes for each - * @ops_update_interval. All time intervals are in micro-seconds. - * Please refer to &struct damon_operations and &struct damon_callback for more - * detail. + * not during the last @sample_interval. If such access is found, DAMON + * aggregates the information by increasing &damon_region->nr_accesses for + * @aggr_interval time. For each @aggr_interval, the count is reset. DAMON + * also checks whether the target memory regions need update (e.g., by + * ``mmap()`` calls from the application, in case of virtual memory monitoring) + * and applies the changes for each @ops_update_interval. All time intervals + * are in micro-seconds. Please refer to &struct damon_operations and &struct + * damon_callback for more detail. */ struct damon_attrs { unsigned long sample_interval; @@ -522,8 +547,18 @@ struct damon_ctx { struct damon_attrs attrs; /* private: internal use only */ - struct timespec64 last_aggregation; - struct timespec64 last_ops_update; + /* number of sample intervals that passed since this context started */ + unsigned long passed_sample_intervals; + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before next + * aggregation + */ + unsigned long next_aggregation_sis; + /* + * number of sample intervals that should be passed before next ops + * update + */ + unsigned long next_ops_update_sis; /* public: */ struct task_struct *kdamond; @@ -608,6 +643,8 @@ void damon_add_region(struct damon_region *r, struct damon_target *t); void damon_destroy_region(struct damon_region *r, struct damon_target *t); int damon_set_regions(struct damon_target *t, struct damon_addr_range *ranges, unsigned int nr_ranges); +void damon_update_region_access_rate(struct damon_region *r, bool accessed, + struct damon_attrs *attrs); struct damos_filter *damos_new_filter(enum damos_filter_type type, bool matching); @@ -615,7 +652,9 @@ void damos_add_filter(struct damos *s, struct damos_filter *f); void damos_destroy_filter(struct damos_filter *f); struct damos *damon_new_scheme(struct damos_access_pattern *pattern, - enum damos_action action, struct damos_quota *quota, + enum damos_action action, + unsigned long apply_interval_us, + struct damos_quota *quota, struct damos_watermarks *wmarks); void damon_add_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos *s); void damon_destroy_scheme(struct damos *s); @@ -642,6 +681,13 @@ static inline bool damon_target_has_pid(const struct damon_ctx *ctx) return ctx->ops.id == DAMON_OPS_VADDR || ctx->ops.id == DAMON_OPS_FVADDR; } +static inline unsigned int damon_max_nr_accesses(const struct damon_attrs *attrs) +{ + /* {aggr,sample}_interval are unsigned long, hence could overflow */ + return min(attrs->aggr_interval / attrs->sample_interval, + (unsigned long)UINT_MAX); +} + int damon_start(struct damon_ctx **ctxs, int nr_ctxs, bool exclusive); int damon_stop(struct damon_ctx **ctxs, int nr_ctxs); diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h index 22cd9902345d..b463502b16e1 100644 --- a/include/linux/dax.h +++ b/include/linux/dax.h @@ -159,8 +159,8 @@ int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping); struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end); -dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page); -void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie); +dax_entry_t dax_lock_folio(struct folio *folio); +void dax_unlock_folio(struct folio *folio, dax_entry_t cookie); dax_entry_t dax_lock_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long index, struct page **page); void dax_unlock_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, @@ -182,14 +182,14 @@ static inline int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, return -EOPNOTSUPP; } -static inline dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) +static inline dax_entry_t dax_lock_folio(struct folio *folio) { - if (IS_DAX(page->mapping->host)) + if (IS_DAX(folio->mapping->host)) return ~0UL; return 0; } -static inline void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie) +static inline void dax_unlock_folio(struct folio *folio, dax_entry_t cookie) { } diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index c27c324ba58a..98b7a7a8c42e 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ extern const struct address_space_operations empty_aops; * It is also used to block modification of page cache contents through * memory mappings. * @gfp_mask: Memory allocation flags to use for allocating pages. - * @i_mmap_writable: Number of VM_SHARED mappings. + * @i_mmap_writable: Number of VM_SHARED, VM_MAYWRITE mappings. * @nr_thps: Number of THPs in the pagecache (non-shmem only). * @i_mmap: Tree of private and shared mappings. * @i_mmap_rwsem: Protects @i_mmap and @i_mmap_writable. @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping) /* * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace? - * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap + * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED, VM_MAYWRITE vmas: do_mmap * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly. * @@ -1270,7 +1270,7 @@ struct super_block { const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */ - struct shrinker s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */ + struct shrinker *s_shrink; /* per-sb shrinker handle */ /* Number of inodes with nlink == 0 but still referenced */ atomic_long_t s_remove_count; diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h index 665f06675c83..de292a007138 100644 --- a/include/linux/gfp.h +++ b/include/linux/gfp.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <linux/topology.h> struct vm_area_struct; +struct mempolicy; /* Convert GFP flags to their corresponding migrate type */ #define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE) @@ -262,7 +263,9 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_pages_node(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order); -struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order); +struct page *alloc_pages_mpol(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, int nid); +struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order); struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool hugepage); #else @@ -270,6 +273,11 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { return alloc_pages_node(numa_node_id(), gfp_mask, order); } +static inline struct page *alloc_pages_mpol(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, int nid) +{ + return alloc_pages(gfp, order); +} static inline struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { return __folio_alloc_node(gfp, order, numa_node_id()); @@ -320,11 +328,13 @@ extern void page_frag_free(void *addr); #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) void page_alloc_init_cpuhp(void); +int decay_pcp_high(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp); void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp); void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone); void drain_local_pages(struct zone *zone); void page_alloc_init_late(void); +void setup_pcp_cacheinfo(void); /* * gfp_allowed_mask is set to GFP_BOOT_MASK during early boot to restrict what diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h index 47d25a5e1933..d3acecc5db4b 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ void free_huge_folio(struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE -#include <linux/mempolicy.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> @@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long cp_flags); bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte); +bool is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte_t pte); void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ @@ -544,7 +545,6 @@ static inline struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *HUGETLBFS_SB(struct super_block *sb) } struct hugetlbfs_inode_info { - struct shared_policy policy; struct inode vfs_inode; unsigned int seals; }; @@ -748,8 +748,6 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int avoid_reserve); struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask); -struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address); int hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx); void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -844,6 +842,12 @@ static inline unsigned int blocks_per_huge_page(struct hstate *h) return huge_page_size(h) / 512; } +static inline struct folio *filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) +{ + return filemap_lock_folio(mapping, idx << huge_page_order(h)); +} + #include <asm/hugetlb.h> #ifndef is_hugepage_only_range @@ -1040,6 +1044,12 @@ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *hugetlb_folio_subpool(struct folio *folio return NULL; } +static inline struct folio *filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) +{ + return NULL; +} + static inline int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { @@ -1060,13 +1070,6 @@ alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, return NULL; } -static inline struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address) -{ - return NULL; -} - static inline int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h) { return 0; diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h index 3d82d91f49ac..e5d64b8b59c2 100644 --- a/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h @@ -22,13 +22,6 @@ struct resv_map; struct file_region; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB -/* - * Minimum page order trackable by hugetlb cgroup. - * At least 3 pages are necessary for all the tracking information. - * The second tail page contains all of the hugetlb-specific fields. - */ -#define HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER order_base_2(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE) - enum hugetlb_memory_event { HUGETLB_MAX, HUGETLB_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS, @@ -68,8 +61,6 @@ static inline struct hugetlb_cgroup * __hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio, bool rsvd) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); - if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - return NULL; if (rsvd) return folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd; else @@ -91,8 +82,6 @@ static inline void __set_hugetlb_cgroup(struct folio *folio, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, bool rsvd) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); - if (folio_order(folio) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - return; if (rsvd) folio->_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd = h_cg; else diff --git a/include/linux/jbd2.h b/include/linux/jbd2.h index 52772c826c86..6dcbb4eb80fb 100644 --- a/include/linux/jbd2.h +++ b/include/linux/jbd2.h @@ -886,7 +886,7 @@ struct journal_s * Journal head shrinker, reclaim buffer's journal head which * has been written back. */ - struct shrinker j_shrinker; + struct shrinker *j_shrinker; /** * @j_checkpoint_jh_count: diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h index 1c1072e3ca06..ae3bde302f70 100644 --- a/include/linux/memblock.h +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ extern unsigned long long max_possible_pfn; * via a driver, and never indicated in the firmware-provided memory map as * system RAM. This corresponds to IORESOURCE_SYSRAM_DRIVER_MANAGED in the * kernel resource tree. + * @MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT: memory region for which struct pages are + * not initialized (only for reserved regions). */ enum memblock_flags { MEMBLOCK_NONE = 0x0, /* No special request */ @@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ enum memblock_flags { MEMBLOCK_MIRROR = 0x2, /* mirrored region */ MEMBLOCK_NOMAP = 0x4, /* don't add to kernel direct mapping */ MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED = 0x8, /* always detected via a driver */ + MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT = 0x10, /* don't initialize struct pages */ }; /** @@ -125,6 +128,7 @@ int memblock_clear_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); int memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); int memblock_mark_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); int memblock_clear_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); +int memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); void memblock_free_all(void); void memblock_free(void *ptr, size_t size); @@ -259,6 +263,11 @@ static inline bool memblock_is_nomap(struct memblock_region *m) return m->flags & MEMBLOCK_NOMAP; } +static inline bool memblock_is_reserved_noinit(struct memblock_region *m) +{ + return m->flags & MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT; +} + static inline bool memblock_is_driver_managed(struct memblock_region *m) { return m->flags & MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED; diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h index e4e24da16d2c..7bdcf3020d7a 100644 --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> struct mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup; @@ -88,17 +89,6 @@ struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { unsigned int generation; }; -/* - * Bitmap and deferred work of shrinker::id corresponding to memcg-aware - * shrinkers, which have elements charged to this memcg. - */ -struct shrinker_info { - struct rcu_head rcu; - atomic_long_t *nr_deferred; - unsigned long *map; - int map_nr_max; -}; - struct lruvec_stats_percpu { /* Local (CPU and cgroup) state */ long state[NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS]; @@ -153,7 +143,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ - struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[]; + struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[] __counted_by(size); }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { @@ -299,7 +289,13 @@ struct mem_cgroup { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM int kmemcg_id; - struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; + /* + * memcg->objcg is wiped out as a part of the objcg repaprenting + * process. memcg->orig_objcg preserves a pointer (and a reference) + * to the original objcg until the end of live of memcg. + */ + struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; + struct obj_cgroup *orig_objcg; /* list of inherited objcgs, protected by objcg_lock */ struct list_head objcg_list; #endif @@ -662,6 +658,8 @@ static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } +void mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); + int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); /** @@ -686,6 +684,9 @@ static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, return __mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp); } +int mem_cgroup_hugetlb_try_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp, + long nr_pages); + int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry); void mem_cgroup_swapin_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t entry); @@ -713,6 +714,10 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(struct list_head *page_list) __mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(page_list); } +void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages); + +void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); + void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); /** @@ -769,6 +774,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); +struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void); + struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, @@ -1080,15 +1087,6 @@ static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, local_irq_restore(flags); } -static inline void count_memcg_page_event(struct page *page, - enum vm_event_item idx) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *memcg = page_memcg(page); - - if (memcg) - count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, 1); -} - static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { @@ -1249,12 +1247,23 @@ static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, return false; } +static inline void mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct folio *folio, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ +} + static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } +static inline int mem_cgroup_hugetlb_try_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + gfp_t gfp, long nr_pages) +{ + return 0; +} + static inline int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry) { @@ -1273,6 +1282,16 @@ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(struct list_head *page_list) { } +static inline void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + unsigned int nr_pages) +{ +} + +static inline void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, + struct folio *new) +{ +} + static inline void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } @@ -1310,6 +1329,11 @@ static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) return NULL; } +static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void) +{ + return NULL; +} + static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { @@ -1565,11 +1589,6 @@ static inline void __count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, { } -static inline void count_memcg_page_event(struct page *page, - int idx) -{ -} - static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { @@ -1763,9 +1782,27 @@ bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void); int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order); -struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void); +/* + * The returned objcg pointer is safe to use without additional + * protection within a scope. The scope is defined either by + * the current task (similar to the "current" global variable) + * or by set_active_memcg() pair. + * Please, use obj_cgroup_get() to get a reference if the pointer + * needs to be used outside of the local scope. + */ +struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void); struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); +static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) +{ + struct obj_cgroup *objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); + + if (objcg) + obj_cgroup_get(objcg); + + return objcg; +} + int obj_cgroup_charge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h index 437441cdf78f..1e39d27bee41 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> /* * Each tier cover a abstrace distance chunk size of 128 */ @@ -22,7 +23,9 @@ struct memory_tier; struct memory_dev_type { /* list of memory types that are part of same tier as this type */ - struct list_head tier_sibiling; + struct list_head tier_sibling; + /* list of memory types that are managed by one driver */ + struct list_head list; /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */ int adistance; /* Nodes of same abstract distance */ @@ -30,12 +33,21 @@ struct memory_dev_type { struct kref kref; }; +struct node_hmem_attrs; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA extern bool numa_demotion_enabled; +extern struct memory_dev_type *default_dram_type; struct memory_dev_type *alloc_memory_type(int adistance); void put_memory_type(struct memory_dev_type *memtype); void init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *default_type); void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype); +int register_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb); +int unregister_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb); +int mt_calc_adistance(int node, int *adist); +int mt_set_default_dram_perf(int nid, struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, + const char *source); +int mt_perf_to_adistance(struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, int *adist); #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION int next_demotion_node(int node); void node_get_allowed_targets(pg_data_t *pgdat, nodemask_t *targets); @@ -60,6 +72,7 @@ static inline bool node_is_toptier(int node) #else #define numa_demotion_enabled false +#define default_dram_type NULL /* * CONFIG_NUMA implementation returns non NULL error. */ @@ -97,5 +110,31 @@ static inline bool node_is_toptier(int node) { return true; } + +static inline int register_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int unregister_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int mt_calc_adistance(int node, int *adist) +{ + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static inline int mt_set_default_dram_perf(int nid, struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, + const char *source) +{ + return -EIO; +} + +static inline int mt_perf_to_adistance(struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, int *adist) +{ + return -EIO; +} #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ #endif /* _LINUX_MEMORY_TIERS_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/linux/mempolicy.h index d232de7cdc56..931b118336f4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mempolicy.h +++ b/include/linux/mempolicy.h @@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ struct mm_struct; +#define NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX (-1UL) /* use task il_prev for interleaving */ + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* @@ -89,8 +91,6 @@ static inline struct mempolicy *mpol_dup(struct mempolicy *pol) return pol; } -#define vma_policy(vma) ((vma)->vm_policy) - static inline void mpol_get(struct mempolicy *pol) { if (pol) @@ -107,35 +107,30 @@ static inline bool mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) /* * Tree of shared policies for a shared memory region. - * Maintain the policies in a pseudo mm that contains vmas. The vmas - * carry the policy. As a special twist the pseudo mm is indexed in pages, not - * bytes, so that we can work with shared memory segments bigger than - * unsigned long. */ - -struct sp_node { - struct rb_node nd; - unsigned long start, end; - struct mempolicy *policy; -}; - struct shared_policy { struct rb_root root; rwlock_t lock; }; +struct sp_node { + struct rb_node nd; + pgoff_t start, end; + struct mempolicy *policy; +}; int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst); void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *sp, struct mempolicy *mpol); -int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *info, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct mempolicy *new); -void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p); +int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol); +void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp); struct mempolicy *mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, - unsigned long idx); + pgoff_t idx); struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p); struct mempolicy *__get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr); + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx); +struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int order, pgoff_t *ilx); bool vma_policy_mof(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern void numa_default_policy(void); @@ -149,8 +144,6 @@ extern int huge_node(struct vm_area_struct *vma, extern bool init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(nodemask_t *mask); extern bool mempolicy_in_oom_domain(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *mask); -extern nodemask_t *policy_nodemask(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy); - extern unsigned int mempolicy_slab_node(void); extern enum zone_type policy_zone; @@ -174,7 +167,7 @@ extern void mpol_to_str(char *buffer, int maxlen, struct mempolicy *pol); /* Check if a vma is migratable */ extern bool vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma); -extern int mpol_misplaced(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); +int mpol_misplaced(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long); extern void mpol_put_task_policy(struct task_struct *); static inline bool mpol_is_preferred_many(struct mempolicy *pol) @@ -188,12 +181,17 @@ extern bool apply_policy_zone(struct mempolicy *policy, enum zone_type zone); struct mempolicy {}; +static inline struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return NULL; +} + static inline bool mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) { return true; } -static inline void mpol_put(struct mempolicy *p) +static inline void mpol_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { } @@ -212,17 +210,22 @@ static inline void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *sp, { } -static inline void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p) +static inline void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp) { } static inline struct mempolicy * -mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long idx) +mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, pgoff_t idx) { return NULL; } -#define vma_policy(vma) NULL +static inline struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int order, pgoff_t *ilx) +{ + *ilx = 0; + return NULL; +} static inline int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst) @@ -278,7 +281,8 @@ static inline int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol) } #endif -static inline int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, +static inline int mpol_misplaced(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return -1; /* no node preference */ diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h index 711dd9412561..2ce13e8a309b 100644 --- a/include/linux/migrate.h +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h @@ -142,10 +142,10 @@ const struct movable_operations *page_movable_ops(struct page *page) } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING -int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, +int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node); #else -static inline int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, +static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) { return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */ diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index ba896e946651..418d26608ece 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ struct vm_operations_struct { * policy. */ struct mempolicy *(*get_policy)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr); + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx); #endif /* * Called by vm_normal_page() for special PTEs to find the @@ -935,6 +935,17 @@ static inline bool vma_is_accessible(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS; } +static inline bool is_shared_maywrite(vm_flags_t vm_flags) +{ + return (vm_flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == + (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE); +} + +static inline bool vma_is_shared_maywrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return is_shared_maywrite(vma->vm_flags); +} + static inline struct vm_area_struct *vma_find(struct vma_iterator *vmi, unsigned long max) { @@ -1335,7 +1346,6 @@ void set_pte_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, struct page *page, unsigned int nr, unsigned long addr); vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); -vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); #endif /* @@ -1684,26 +1694,26 @@ static inline bool __cpupid_match_pid(pid_t task_pid, int cpupid) #define cpupid_match_pid(task, cpupid) __cpupid_match_pid(task->pid, cpupid) #ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS -static inline int page_cpupid_xchg_last(struct page *page, int cpupid) +static inline int folio_xchg_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio, int cpupid) { - return xchg(&page->_last_cpupid, cpupid & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); + return xchg(&folio->_last_cpupid, cpupid & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); } -static inline int page_cpupid_last(struct page *page) +static inline int folio_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio) { - return page->_last_cpupid; + return folio->_last_cpupid; } static inline void page_cpupid_reset_last(struct page *page) { page->_last_cpupid = -1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK; } #else -static inline int page_cpupid_last(struct page *page) +static inline int folio_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio) { - return (page->flags >> LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT) & LAST_CPUPID_MASK; + return (folio->flags >> LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT) & LAST_CPUPID_MASK; } -extern int page_cpupid_xchg_last(struct page *page, int cpupid); +int folio_xchg_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio, int cpupid); static inline void page_cpupid_reset_last(struct page *page) { @@ -1711,11 +1721,12 @@ static inline void page_cpupid_reset_last(struct page *page) } #endif /* LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS */ -static inline int xchg_page_access_time(struct page *page, int time) +static inline int folio_xchg_access_time(struct folio *folio, int time) { int last_time; - last_time = page_cpupid_xchg_last(page, time >> PAGE_ACCESS_TIME_BUCKETS); + last_time = folio_xchg_last_cpupid(folio, + time >> PAGE_ACCESS_TIME_BUCKETS); return last_time << PAGE_ACCESS_TIME_BUCKETS; } @@ -1729,19 +1740,19 @@ static inline void vma_set_access_pid_bit(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } } #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ -static inline int page_cpupid_xchg_last(struct page *page, int cpupid) +static inline int folio_xchg_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio, int cpupid) { - return page_to_nid(page); /* XXX */ + return folio_nid(folio); /* XXX */ } -static inline int xchg_page_access_time(struct page *page, int time) +static inline int folio_xchg_access_time(struct folio *folio, int time) { return 0; } -static inline int page_cpupid_last(struct page *page) +static inline int folio_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio) { - return page_to_nid(page); /* XXX */ + return folio_nid(folio); /* XXX */ } static inline int cpupid_to_nid(int cpupid) @@ -2325,6 +2336,8 @@ struct folio *vm_normal_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte); struct page *vm_normal_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t pte); +struct folio *vm_normal_folio_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); struct page *vm_normal_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd); @@ -2411,8 +2424,6 @@ extern int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags); extern int access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags); -extern int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, - void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags); long get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, @@ -2423,6 +2434,9 @@ long pin_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, int *locked); +/* + * Retrieves a single page alongside its VMA. Does not support FOLL_NOWAIT. + */ static inline struct page *get_user_page_vma_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, int gup_flags, @@ -2430,12 +2444,15 @@ static inline struct page *get_user_page_vma_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, { struct page *page; struct vm_area_struct *vma; - int got = get_user_pages_remote(mm, addr, 1, gup_flags, &page, NULL); + int got; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(unlikely(gup_flags & FOLL_NOWAIT))) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + got = get_user_pages_remote(mm, addr, 1, gup_flags, &page, NULL); if (got < 0) return ERR_PTR(got); - if (got == 0) - return NULL; vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!vma)) { @@ -2478,7 +2495,7 @@ int get_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer, int buflen); extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len, - bool need_rmap_locks); + bool need_rmap_locks, bool for_stack); /* * Flags used by change_protection(). For now we make it a bitmap so @@ -2626,14 +2643,6 @@ static inline void setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(unsigned long *maxrss, *maxrss = hiwater_rss; } -#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING) -void sync_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm); -#else -static inline void sync_mm_rss(struct mm_struct *mm) -{ -} -#endif - #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte) { @@ -3055,6 +3064,22 @@ static inline spinlock_t *pud_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pud_t *pud) return ptl; } +static inline void pagetable_pud_ctor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) +{ + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + __folio_set_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_add_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); +} + +static inline void pagetable_pud_dtor(struct ptdesc *ptdesc) +{ + struct folio *folio = ptdesc_folio(ptdesc); + + __folio_clear_pgtable(folio); + lruvec_stat_sub_folio(folio, NR_PAGETABLE); +} + extern void __init pagecache_init(void); extern void free_initmem(void); @@ -3219,22 +3244,73 @@ extern int vma_expand(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *next); extern int vma_shrink(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff); -extern struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, - struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *, - struct file *, pgoff_t, struct mempolicy *, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx, - struct anon_vma_name *); extern struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *); -extern int __split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *, - unsigned long addr, int new_below); -extern int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *, - unsigned long addr, int new_below); extern int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); extern void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *); extern struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff, bool *need_rmap_locks); extern void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *); +struct vm_area_struct *vma_modify(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long vm_flags, + struct mempolicy *policy, + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx uffd_ctx, + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name); + +/* We are about to modify the VMA's flags. */ +static inline struct vm_area_struct +*vma_modify_flags(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long new_flags) +{ + return vma_modify(vmi, prev, vma, start, end, new_flags, + vma_policy(vma), vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, + anon_vma_name(vma)); +} + +/* We are about to modify the VMA's flags and/or anon_name. */ +static inline struct vm_area_struct +*vma_modify_flags_name(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + unsigned long new_flags, + struct anon_vma_name *new_name) +{ + return vma_modify(vmi, prev, vma, start, end, new_flags, + vma_policy(vma), vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, new_name); +} + +/* We are about to modify the VMA's memory policy. */ +static inline struct vm_area_struct +*vma_modify_policy(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct mempolicy *new_pol) +{ + return vma_modify(vmi, prev, vma, start, end, vma->vm_flags, + new_pol, vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); +} + +/* We are about to modify the VMA's flags and/or uffd context. */ +static inline struct vm_area_struct +*vma_modify_flags_uffd(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long new_flags, + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx new_ctx) +{ + return vma_modify(vmi, prev, vma, start, end, new_flags, + vma_policy(vma), new_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); +} static inline int check_data_rlimit(unsigned long rlim, unsigned long new, @@ -3997,25 +4073,26 @@ static inline void mem_dump_obj(void *object) {} #endif /** - * seal_check_future_write - Check for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE flag and handle it + * seal_check_write - Check for F_SEAL_WRITE or F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE flags and + * handle them. * @seals: the seals to check * @vma: the vma to operate on * - * Check whether F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE is set; if so, do proper check/handling on - * the vma flags. Return 0 if check pass, or <0 for errors. + * Check whether F_SEAL_WRITE or F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE are set; if so, do proper + * check/handling on the vma flags. Return 0 if check pass, or <0 for errors. */ -static inline int seal_check_future_write(int seals, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +static inline int seal_check_write(int seals, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - if (seals & F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE) { + if (seals & (F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE)) { /* * New PROT_WRITE and MAP_SHARED mmaps are not allowed when - * "future write" seal active. + * write seals are active. */ if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) return -EPERM; /* - * Since an F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE sealed memfd can be mapped as + * Since an F_SEAL_[FUTURE_]WRITE sealed memfd can be mapped as * MAP_SHARED and read-only, take care to not allow mprotect to * revert protections on such mappings. Do this only for shared * mappings. For private mappings, don't need to mask @@ -4059,4 +4136,11 @@ static inline void accept_memory(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) #endif +static inline bool pfn_is_unaccepted_memory(unsigned long pfn) +{ + phys_addr_t paddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + + return range_contains_unaccepted_memory(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE); +} + #endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h index 8148b30a9df1..9ae7def16cb2 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/huge_mm.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> @@ -352,15 +353,6 @@ void lruvec_del_folio(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) } #ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME -/* - * mmap_lock should be read-locked when calling anon_vma_name(). Caller should - * either keep holding the lock while using the returned pointer or it should - * raise anon_vma_name refcount before releasing the lock. - */ -extern struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma); -extern struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_alloc(const char *name); -extern void anon_vma_name_free(struct kref *kref); - /* mmap_lock should be read-locked */ static inline void anon_vma_name_get(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) { @@ -415,16 +407,6 @@ static inline bool anon_vma_name_eq(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name1, } #else /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */ -static inline struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - return NULL; -} - -static inline struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_alloc(const char *name) -{ - return NULL; -} - static inline void anon_vma_name_get(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) {} static inline void anon_vma_name_put(struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) {} static inline void dup_anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *orig_vma, diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 4be8e310b189..957ce38768b2 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -188,6 +188,10 @@ struct page { not kmapped, ie. highmem) */ #endif /* WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL */ +#ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS + int _last_cpupid; +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_KMSAN /* * KMSAN metadata for this page: @@ -199,10 +203,6 @@ struct page { struct page *kmsan_shadow; struct page *kmsan_origin; #endif - -#ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS - int _last_cpupid; -#endif } _struct_page_alignment; /* @@ -261,6 +261,8 @@ typedef struct { * @_refcount: Do not access this member directly. Use folio_ref_count() * to find how many references there are to this folio. * @memcg_data: Memory Control Group data. + * @virtual: Virtual address in the kernel direct map. + * @_last_cpupid: IDs of last CPU and last process that accessed the folio. * @_entire_mapcount: Do not use directly, call folio_entire_mapcount(). * @_nr_pages_mapped: Do not use directly, call folio_mapcount(). * @_pincount: Do not use directly, call folio_maybe_dma_pinned(). @@ -307,6 +309,12 @@ struct folio { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG unsigned long memcg_data; #endif +#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL) + void *virtual; +#endif +#ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS + int _last_cpupid; +#endif /* private: the union with struct page is transitional */ }; struct page page; @@ -362,6 +370,12 @@ FOLIO_MATCH(_refcount, _refcount); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG FOLIO_MATCH(memcg_data, memcg_data); #endif +#if defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL) +FOLIO_MATCH(virtual, virtual); +#endif +#ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS +FOLIO_MATCH(_last_cpupid, _last_cpupid); +#endif #undef FOLIO_MATCH #define FOLIO_MATCH(pg, fl) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct folio, fl) == \ @@ -535,6 +549,27 @@ struct anon_vma_name { char name[]; }; +#ifdef CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME +/* + * mmap_lock should be read-locked when calling anon_vma_name(). Caller should + * either keep holding the lock while using the returned pointer or it should + * raise anon_vma_name refcount before releasing the lock. + */ +struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_alloc(const char *name); +void anon_vma_name_free(struct kref *kref); +#else /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */ +static inline struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct anon_vma_name *anon_vma_name_alloc(const char *name) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif + struct vma_lock { struct rw_semaphore lock; }; @@ -678,6 +713,12 @@ struct vm_area_struct { struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx; } __randomize_layout; +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +#define vma_policy(vma) ((vma)->vm_policy) +#else +#define vma_policy(vma) NULL +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MM_CID struct mm_cid { u64 time; diff --git a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h index 6e3c857606f1..f349e08a9dfe 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/mmu_notifier.h @@ -459,7 +459,14 @@ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) lock_map_release(&__mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_map); } -static inline int +/* + * This version of mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() avoids blocking, but it + * can return an error if a notifier can't proceed without blocking, in which + * case you're not allowed to modify PTEs in the specified range. + * + * This is mainly intended for OOM handling. + */ +static inline int __must_check mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start_nonblock(struct mmu_notifier_range *range) { int ret = 0; diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 4106fbc5b4b3..3c25226beeed 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -639,8 +639,6 @@ struct lruvec { #endif }; -/* Isolate unmapped pages */ -#define ISOLATE_UNMAPPED ((__force isolate_mode_t)0x2) /* Isolate for asynchronous migration */ #define ISOLATE_ASYNC_MIGRATE ((__force isolate_mode_t)0x4) /* Isolate unevictable pages */ @@ -676,15 +674,34 @@ enum zone_watermarks { #define high_wmark_pages(z) (z->_watermark[WMARK_HIGH] + z->watermark_boost) #define wmark_pages(z, i) (z->_watermark[i] + z->watermark_boost) +/* + * Flags used in pcp->flags field. + * + * PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER: a high-order page is freed in the + * previous page freeing. To avoid to drain PCP for an accident + * high-order page freeing. + * + * PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH: preserve "pcp->batch" pages in PCP before + * draining PCP for consecutive high-order pages freeing without + * allocation if data cache slice of CPU is large enough. To reduce + * zone lock contention and keep cache-hot pages reusing. + */ +#define PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER BIT(0) +#define PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH BIT(1) + struct per_cpu_pages { spinlock_t lock; /* Protects lists field */ int count; /* number of pages in the list */ int high; /* high watermark, emptying needed */ + int high_min; /* min high watermark */ + int high_max; /* max high watermark */ int batch; /* chunk size for buddy add/remove */ - short free_factor; /* batch scaling factor during free */ + u8 flags; /* protected by pcp->lock */ + u8 alloc_factor; /* batch scaling factor during allocate */ #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - short expire; /* When 0, remote pagesets are drained */ + u8 expire; /* When 0, remote pagesets are drained */ #endif + short free_count; /* consecutive free count */ /* Lists of pages, one per migrate type stored on the pcp-lists */ struct list_head lists[NR_PCP_LISTS]; @@ -837,7 +854,8 @@ struct zone { * the high and batch values are copied to individual pagesets for * faster access */ - int pageset_high; + int pageset_high_min; + int pageset_high_max; int pageset_batch; #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM @@ -998,6 +1016,7 @@ enum zone_flags { * Cleared when kswapd is woken. */ ZONE_RECLAIM_ACTIVE, /* kswapd may be scanning the zone. */ + ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, /* zone is below high watermark. */ }; static inline unsigned long zone_managed_pages(struct zone *zone) diff --git a/include/linux/page-flags.h b/include/linux/page-flags.h index 5c02720c53a5..a88e64acebfe 100644 --- a/include/linux/page-flags.h +++ b/include/linux/page-flags.h @@ -693,6 +693,25 @@ TESTPAGEFLAG_FALSE(Ksm, ksm) u64 stable_page_flags(struct page *page); /** + * folio_xor_flags_has_waiters - Change some folio flags. + * @folio: The folio. + * @mask: Bits set in this word will be changed. + * + * This must only be used for flags which are changed with the folio + * lock held. For example, it is unsafe to use for PG_dirty as that + * can be set without the folio lock held. It can also only be used + * on flags which are in the range 0-6 as some of the implementations + * only affect those bits. + * + * Return: Whether there are tasks waiting on the folio. + */ +static inline bool folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(struct folio *folio, + unsigned long mask) +{ + return xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(mask, folio_flags(folio, 0)); +} + +/** * folio_test_uptodate - Is this folio up to date? * @folio: The folio. * diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index 351c3b7f93a1..bcc1ea44b4e8 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -789,9 +789,6 @@ static inline pgoff_t folio_next_index(struct folio *folio) */ static inline struct page *folio_file_page(struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index) { - /* HugeTLBfs indexes the page cache in units of hpage_size */ - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - return &folio->page; return folio_page(folio, index & (folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1)); } @@ -807,9 +804,6 @@ static inline struct page *folio_file_page(struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index) */ static inline bool folio_contains(struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index) { - /* HugeTLBfs indexes the page cache in units of hpage_size */ - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - return folio->index == index; return index - folio_index(folio) < folio_nr_pages(folio); } @@ -867,10 +861,9 @@ static inline struct folio *read_mapping_folio(struct address_space *mapping, } /* - * Get index of the page within radix-tree (but not for hugetlb pages). - * (TODO: remove once hugetlb pages will have ->index in PAGE_SIZE) + * Get the offset in PAGE_SIZE (even for hugetlb pages). */ -static inline pgoff_t page_to_index(struct page *page) +static inline pgoff_t page_to_pgoff(struct page *page) { struct page *head; @@ -885,19 +878,6 @@ static inline pgoff_t page_to_index(struct page *page) return head->index + page - head; } -extern pgoff_t hugetlb_basepage_index(struct page *page); - -/* - * Get the offset in PAGE_SIZE (even for hugetlb pages). - * (TODO: hugetlb pages should have ->index in PAGE_SIZE) - */ -static inline pgoff_t page_to_pgoff(struct page *page) -{ - if (unlikely(PageHuge(page))) - return hugetlb_basepage_index(page); - return page_to_index(page); -} - /* * Return byte-offset into filesystem object for page. */ @@ -934,24 +914,16 @@ static inline loff_t folio_file_pos(struct folio *folio) /* * Get the offset in PAGE_SIZE (even for hugetlb folios). - * (TODO: hugetlb folios should have ->index in PAGE_SIZE) */ static inline pgoff_t folio_pgoff(struct folio *folio) { - if (unlikely(folio_test_hugetlb(folio))) - return hugetlb_basepage_index(&folio->page); return folio->index; } -extern pgoff_t linear_hugepage_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address); - static inline pgoff_t linear_page_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { pgoff_t pgoff; - if (unlikely(is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))) - return linear_hugepage_index(vma, address); pgoff = (address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff += vma->vm_pgoff; return pgoff; @@ -1129,6 +1101,7 @@ static inline void wait_on_page_locked(struct page *page) folio_wait_locked(page_folio(page)); } +void folio_end_read(struct folio *folio, bool success); void wait_on_page_writeback(struct page *page); void folio_wait_writeback(struct folio *folio); int folio_wait_writeback_killable(struct folio *folio); diff --git a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h index d01351b1526f..3a44dd1e33d2 100644 --- a/include/linux/percpu_counter.h +++ b/include/linux/percpu_counter.h @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ void percpu_counter_add_batch(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount, s32 batch); s64 __percpu_counter_sum(struct percpu_counter *fbc); int __percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs, s32 batch); +bool __percpu_counter_limited_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 limit, + s64 amount, s32 batch); void percpu_counter_sync(struct percpu_counter *fbc); static inline int percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs) @@ -69,6 +71,13 @@ static inline void percpu_counter_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount) percpu_counter_add_batch(fbc, amount, percpu_counter_batch); } +static inline bool +percpu_counter_limited_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 limit, s64 amount) +{ + return __percpu_counter_limited_add(fbc, limit, amount, + percpu_counter_batch); +} + /* * With percpu_counter_add_local() and percpu_counter_sub_local(), counts * are accumulated in local per cpu counter and not in fbc->count until @@ -185,6 +194,27 @@ percpu_counter_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount) local_irq_restore(flags); } +static inline bool +percpu_counter_limited_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 limit, s64 amount) +{ + unsigned long flags; + bool good = false; + s64 count; + + if (amount == 0) + return true; + + local_irq_save(flags); + count = fbc->count + amount; + if ((amount > 0 && count <= limit) || + (amount < 0 && count >= limit)) { + fbc->count = count; + good = true; + } + local_irq_restore(flags); + return good; +} + /* non-SMP percpu_counter_add_local is the same with percpu_counter_add */ static inline void percpu_counter_add_local(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 amount) diff --git a/include/linux/rmap.h b/include/linux/rmap.h index 51cc21ebb568..b26fe858fd44 100644 --- a/include/linux/rmap.h +++ b/include/linux/rmap.h @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ typedef int __bitwise rmap_t; /* * rmap interfaces called when adding or removing pte of page */ -void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *); +void folio_move_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *); void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags); void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ void folio_add_file_rmap_range(struct folio *, struct page *, unsigned int nr, void page_remove_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, bool compound); -void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct page *, struct vm_area_struct *, +void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags); void hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *, struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address); diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index 12ec109ce8c9..b49ca40f6335 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -1448,6 +1448,10 @@ struct task_struct { struct mem_cgroup *active_memcg; #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP struct gendisk *throttle_disk; #endif diff --git a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h index 0ee96ea7a0e9..02f5090ffea2 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/coredump.h @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm) #define MMF_UNSTABLE 22 /* mm is unstable for copy_from_user */ #define MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE 23 /* mm has ever used the global huge zero page */ #define MMF_DISABLE_THP 24 /* disable THP for all VMAs */ +#define MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK (1 << MMF_DISABLE_THP) #define MMF_OOM_REAP_QUEUED 25 /* mm was queued for oom_reaper */ #define MMF_MULTIPROCESS 26 /* mm is shared between processes */ /* @@ -85,10 +86,22 @@ static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm) #define MMF_HAS_MDWE 28 #define MMF_HAS_MDWE_MASK (1 << MMF_HAS_MDWE) -#define MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK (1 << MMF_DISABLE_THP) + +#define MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT 29 + +#define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY 30 +#define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY_MASK (1 << MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY) #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK |\ - MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK | MMF_HAS_MDWE_MASK) + MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK | MMF_HAS_MDWE_MASK |\ + MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY_MASK) + +static inline unsigned long mmf_init_flags(unsigned long flags) +{ + if (flags & (1UL << MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT)) + flags &= ~((1UL << MMF_HAS_MDWE) | + (1UL << MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT)); + return flags & MMF_INIT_MASK; +} -#define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY 29 #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_COREDUMP_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h index 8d89c8c4fac1..9a19f1b42f64 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h @@ -403,6 +403,10 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mem_cgroup *, int_active_memcg); * __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations till the end of the scope will be charged to the * given memcg. * + * Please, make sure that caller has a reference to the passed memcg structure, + * so its lifetime is guaranteed to exceed the scope between two + * set_active_memcg() calls. + * * NOTE: This function can nest. Users must save the return value and * reset the previous value after their own charging scope is over. */ diff --git a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h index b69afb8630db..52b22c5c396d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/numa_balancing.h @@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ extern void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags); extern pid_t task_numa_group_id(struct task_struct *p); extern void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled); extern void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p, bool final); -extern bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page *page, - int src_nid, int dst_cpu); +bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct folio *folio, + int src_nid, int dst_cpu); #else static inline void task_numa_fault(int last_node, int node, int pages, int flags) @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static inline void task_numa_free(struct task_struct *p, bool final) { } static inline bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, - struct page *page, int src_nid, int dst_cpu) + struct folio *folio, int src_nid, int dst_cpu) { return true; } diff --git a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h index 6b0c626620f5..2caa6b86106a 100644 --- a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h +++ b/include/linux/shmem_fs.h @@ -23,18 +23,22 @@ struct shmem_inode_info { unsigned long flags; unsigned long alloced; /* data pages alloced to file */ unsigned long swapped; /* subtotal assigned to swap */ - pgoff_t fallocend; /* highest fallocate endindex */ - struct list_head shrinklist; /* shrinkable hpage inodes */ - struct list_head swaplist; /* chain of maybes on swap */ + union { + struct offset_ctx dir_offsets; /* stable directory offsets */ + struct { + struct list_head shrinklist; /* shrinkable hpage inodes */ + struct list_head swaplist; /* chain of maybes on swap */ + }; + }; + struct timespec64 i_crtime; /* file creation time */ struct shared_policy policy; /* NUMA memory alloc policy */ struct simple_xattrs xattrs; /* list of xattrs */ + pgoff_t fallocend; /* highest fallocate endindex */ + unsigned int fsflags; /* for FS_IOC_[SG]ETFLAGS */ atomic_t stop_eviction; /* hold when working on inode */ - struct timespec64 i_crtime; /* file creation time */ - unsigned int fsflags; /* flags for FS_IOC_[SG]ETFLAGS */ #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS]; #endif - struct offset_ctx dir_offsets; /* stable entry offsets */ struct inode vfs_inode; }; diff --git a/include/linux/shrinker.h b/include/linux/shrinker.h index 224293b2dd06..1a00be90d93a 100644 --- a/include/linux/shrinker.h +++ b/include/linux/shrinker.h @@ -4,6 +4,25 @@ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> + +#define SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS BITS_PER_LONG + +/* + * Bitmap and deferred work of shrinker::id corresponding to memcg-aware + * shrinkers, which have elements charged to the memcg. + */ +struct shrinker_info_unit { + atomic_long_t nr_deferred[SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS]; + DECLARE_BITMAP(map, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); +}; + +struct shrinker_info { + struct rcu_head rcu; + int map_nr_max; + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit[]; +}; /* * This struct is used to pass information from page reclaim to the shrinkers. @@ -70,6 +89,19 @@ struct shrinker { int seeks; /* seeks to recreate an obj */ unsigned flags; + /* + * The reference count of this shrinker. Registered shrinker have an + * initial refcount of 1, then the lookup operations are now allowed + * to use it via shrinker_try_get(). Later in the unregistration step, + * the initial refcount will be discarded, and will free the shrinker + * asynchronously via RCU after its refcount reaches 0. + */ + refcount_t refcount; + struct completion done; /* use to wait for refcount to reach 0 */ + struct rcu_head rcu; + + void *private_data; + /* These are for internal use */ struct list_head list; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG @@ -86,48 +118,39 @@ struct shrinker { }; #define DEFAULT_SEEKS 2 /* A good number if you don't know better. */ -/* Flags */ -#define SHRINKER_REGISTERED (1 << 0) -#define SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE (1 << 1) -#define SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE (1 << 2) +/* Internal flags */ +#define SHRINKER_REGISTERED BIT(0) +#define SHRINKER_ALLOCATED BIT(1) + +/* Flags for users to use */ +#define SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE BIT(2) +#define SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE BIT(3) /* * It just makes sense when the shrinker is also MEMCG_AWARE for now, * non-MEMCG_AWARE shrinker should not have this flag set. */ -#define SHRINKER_NONSLAB (1 << 3) +#define SHRINKER_NONSLAB BIT(4) -extern int __printf(2, 3) prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, - const char *fmt, ...); -extern void register_shrinker_prepared(struct shrinker *shrinker); -extern int __printf(2, 3) register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, - const char *fmt, ...); -extern void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); -extern void free_prealloced_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker); -extern void synchronize_shrinkers(void); +__printf(2, 3) +struct shrinker *shrinker_alloc(unsigned int flags, const char *fmt, ...); +void shrinker_register(struct shrinker *shrinker); +void shrinker_free(struct shrinker *shrinker); -#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG -extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); -extern struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, - int *debugfs_id); -extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, - int debugfs_id); -extern int __printf(2, 3) shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, - const char *fmt, ...); -#else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ -static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - return 0; -} -static inline struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, - int *debugfs_id) +static inline bool shrinker_try_get(struct shrinker *shrinker) { - *debugfs_id = -1; - return NULL; + return refcount_inc_not_zero(&shrinker->refcount); } -static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, - int debugfs_id) + +static inline void shrinker_put(struct shrinker *shrinker) { + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&shrinker->refcount)) + complete(&shrinker->done); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +extern int __printf(2, 3) shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, + const char *fmt, ...); +#else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ static inline __printf(2, 3) int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) { diff --git a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h index ac8c6854097c..f2dc19f40d05 100644 --- a/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h +++ b/include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h @@ -161,11 +161,22 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_armed(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } static inline bool vma_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long vm_flags) + unsigned long vm_flags, + bool wp_async) { + vm_flags &= __VM_UFFD_FLAGS; + if ((vm_flags & VM_UFFD_MINOR) && (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && !vma_is_shmem(vma))) return false; + + /* + * If wp async enabled, and WP is the only mode enabled, allow any + * memory type. + */ + if (wp_async && (vm_flags == VM_UFFD_WP)) + return true; + #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP /* * If user requested uffd-wp but not enabled pte markers for @@ -175,6 +186,8 @@ static inline bool vma_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if ((vm_flags & VM_UFFD_WP) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return false; #endif + + /* By default, allow any of anon|shmem|hugetlb */ return vma_is_anonymous(vma) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma_is_shmem(vma); } @@ -197,6 +210,7 @@ extern int userfaultfd_unmap_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, extern void userfaultfd_unmap_complete(struct mm_struct *mm, struct list_head *uf); extern bool userfaultfd_wp_unpopulated(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +extern bool userfaultfd_wp_async(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #else /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ @@ -207,6 +221,13 @@ static inline vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } +static inline long uffd_wp_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long len, + bool enable_wp) +{ + return false; +} + static inline bool is_mergeable_vm_userfaultfd_ctx(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_ctx) { @@ -297,6 +318,11 @@ static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_unpopulated(struct vm_area_struct *vma) return false; } +static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_async(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return false; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(struct vm_area_struct *vma) diff --git a/include/linux/wait.h b/include/linux/wait.h index 5ec7739400f4..3473b663176f 100644 --- a/include/linux/wait.h +++ b/include/linux/wait.h @@ -19,10 +19,9 @@ int default_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int /* wait_queue_entry::flags */ #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN 0x02 -#define WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK 0x04 -#define WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM 0x08 -#define WQ_FLAG_DONE 0x10 -#define WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY 0x20 +#define WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM 0x04 +#define WQ_FLAG_DONE 0x08 +#define WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY 0x10 /* * A single wait-queue entry structure: @@ -212,8 +211,6 @@ __remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq int __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key); void __wake_up_on_current_cpu(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); -void __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, - unsigned int mode, void *key, wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark); void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr); diff --git a/include/trace/events/damon.h b/include/trace/events/damon.h index c79f1d4c39af..23200aabccac 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/damon.h +++ b/include/trace/events/damon.h @@ -9,12 +9,51 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> +TRACE_EVENT_CONDITION(damos_before_apply, + + TP_PROTO(unsigned int context_idx, unsigned int scheme_idx, + unsigned int target_idx, struct damon_region *r, + unsigned int nr_regions, bool do_trace), + + TP_ARGS(context_idx, target_idx, scheme_idx, r, nr_regions, do_trace), + + TP_CONDITION(do_trace), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(unsigned int, context_idx) + __field(unsigned int, scheme_idx) + __field(unsigned long, target_idx) + __field(unsigned long, start) + __field(unsigned long, end) + __field(unsigned int, nr_accesses) + __field(unsigned int, age) + __field(unsigned int, nr_regions) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->context_idx = context_idx; + __entry->scheme_idx = scheme_idx; + __entry->target_idx = target_idx; + __entry->start = r->ar.start; + __entry->end = r->ar.end; + __entry->nr_accesses = r->nr_accesses_bp / 10000; + __entry->age = r->age; + __entry->nr_regions = nr_regions; + ), + + TP_printk("ctx_idx=%u scheme_idx=%u target_idx=%lu nr_regions=%u %lu-%lu: %u %u", + __entry->context_idx, __entry->scheme_idx, + __entry->target_idx, __entry->nr_regions, + __entry->start, __entry->end, + __entry->nr_accesses, __entry->age) +); + TRACE_EVENT(damon_aggregated, - TP_PROTO(struct damon_target *t, unsigned int target_id, - struct damon_region *r, unsigned int nr_regions), + TP_PROTO(unsigned int target_id, struct damon_region *r, + unsigned int nr_regions), - TP_ARGS(t, target_id, r, nr_regions), + TP_ARGS(target_id, r, nr_regions), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, target_id) diff --git a/include/trace/events/migrate.h b/include/trace/events/migrate.h index 061b5128f335..0190ef725b43 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/migrate.h +++ b/include/trace/events/migrate.h @@ -49,10 +49,11 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_migrate_pages, TP_PROTO(unsigned long succeeded, unsigned long failed, unsigned long thp_succeeded, unsigned long thp_failed, - unsigned long thp_split, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason), + unsigned long thp_split, unsigned long large_folio_split, + enum migrate_mode mode, int reason), TP_ARGS(succeeded, failed, thp_succeeded, thp_failed, - thp_split, mode, reason), + thp_split, large_folio_split, mode, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, succeeded) @@ -60,26 +61,29 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_migrate_pages, __field( unsigned long, thp_succeeded) __field( unsigned long, thp_failed) __field( unsigned long, thp_split) + __field( unsigned long, large_folio_split) __field( enum migrate_mode, mode) __field( int, reason) ), TP_fast_assign( - __entry->succeeded = succeeded; - __entry->failed = failed; - __entry->thp_succeeded = thp_succeeded; - __entry->thp_failed = thp_failed; - __entry->thp_split = thp_split; - __entry->mode = mode; - __entry->reason = reason; + __entry->succeeded = succeeded; + __entry->failed = failed; + __entry->thp_succeeded = thp_succeeded; + __entry->thp_failed = thp_failed; + __entry->thp_split = thp_split; + __entry->large_folio_split = large_folio_split; + __entry->mode = mode; + __entry->reason = reason; ), - TP_printk("nr_succeeded=%lu nr_failed=%lu nr_thp_succeeded=%lu nr_thp_failed=%lu nr_thp_split=%lu mode=%s reason=%s", + TP_printk("nr_succeeded=%lu nr_failed=%lu nr_thp_succeeded=%lu nr_thp_failed=%lu nr_thp_split=%lu nr_split=%lu mode=%s reason=%s", __entry->succeeded, __entry->failed, __entry->thp_succeeded, __entry->thp_failed, __entry->thp_split, + __entry->large_folio_split, __print_symbolic(__entry->mode, MIGRATE_MODE), __print_symbolic(__entry->reason, MIGRATE_REASON)) ); diff --git a/include/trace/events/vmscan.h b/include/trace/events/vmscan.h index d2123dd960d5..1a488c30afa5 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/vmscan.h +++ b/include/trace/events/vmscan.h @@ -285,10 +285,9 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_vmscan_lru_isolate, unsigned long nr_scanned, unsigned long nr_skipped, unsigned long nr_taken, - isolate_mode_t isolate_mode, int lru), - TP_ARGS(highest_zoneidx, order, nr_requested, nr_scanned, nr_skipped, nr_taken, isolate_mode, lru), + TP_ARGS(highest_zoneidx, order, nr_requested, nr_scanned, nr_skipped, nr_taken, lru), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, highest_zoneidx) @@ -297,7 +296,6 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_vmscan_lru_isolate, __field(unsigned long, nr_scanned) __field(unsigned long, nr_skipped) __field(unsigned long, nr_taken) - __field(unsigned int, isolate_mode) __field(int, lru) ), @@ -308,7 +306,6 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_vmscan_lru_isolate, __entry->nr_scanned = nr_scanned; __entry->nr_skipped = nr_skipped; __entry->nr_taken = nr_taken; - __entry->isolate_mode = (__force unsigned int)isolate_mode; __entry->lru = lru; ), @@ -316,8 +313,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(mm_vmscan_lru_isolate, * classzone is previous name of the highest_zoneidx. * Reason not to change it is the ABI requirement of the tracepoint. */ - TP_printk("isolate_mode=%d classzone=%d order=%d nr_requested=%lu nr_scanned=%lu nr_skipped=%lu nr_taken=%lu lru=%s", - __entry->isolate_mode, + TP_printk("classzone=%d order=%d nr_requested=%lu nr_scanned=%lu nr_skipped=%lu nr_taken=%lu lru=%s", __entry->highest_zoneidx, __entry->order, __entry->nr_requested, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h index b7b56871029c..da43810b7485 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fs.h @@ -305,4 +305,63 @@ typedef int __bitwise __kernel_rwf_t; #define RWF_SUPPORTED (RWF_HIPRI | RWF_DSYNC | RWF_SYNC | RWF_NOWAIT |\ RWF_APPEND) +/* Pagemap ioctl */ +#define PAGEMAP_SCAN _IOWR('f', 16, struct pm_scan_arg) + +/* Bitmasks provided in pm_scan_args masks and reported in page_region.categories. */ +#define PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED (1 << 0) +#define PAGE_IS_WRITTEN (1 << 1) +#define PAGE_IS_FILE (1 << 2) +#define PAGE_IS_PRESENT (1 << 3) +#define PAGE_IS_SWAPPED (1 << 4) +#define PAGE_IS_PFNZERO (1 << 5) +#define PAGE_IS_HUGE (1 << 6) + +/* + * struct page_region - Page region with flags + * @start: Start of the region + * @end: End of the region (exclusive) + * @categories: PAGE_IS_* category bitmask for the region + */ +struct page_region { + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 categories; +}; + +/* Flags for PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl */ +#define PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING (1 << 0) /* Write protect the pages matched. */ +#define PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC (1 << 1) /* Abort the scan when a non-WP-enabled page is found. */ + +/* + * struct pm_scan_arg - Pagemap ioctl argument + * @size: Size of the structure + * @flags: Flags for the IOCTL + * @start: Starting address of the region + * @end: Ending address of the region + * @walk_end Address where the scan stopped (written by kernel). + * walk_end == end (address tags cleared) informs that the scan completed on entire range. + * @vec: Address of page_region struct array for output + * @vec_len: Length of the page_region struct array + * @max_pages: Optional limit for number of returned pages (0 = disabled) + * @category_inverted: PAGE_IS_* categories which values match if 0 instead of 1 + * @category_mask: Skip pages for which any category doesn't match + * @category_anyof_mask: Skip pages for which no category matches + * @return_mask: PAGE_IS_* categories that are to be reported in `page_region`s returned + */ +struct pm_scan_arg { + __u64 size; + __u64 flags; + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 walk_end; + __u64 vec; + __u64 vec_len; + __u64 max_pages; + __u64 category_inverted; + __u64 category_mask; + __u64 category_anyof_mask; + __u64 return_mask; +}; + #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FS_H */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h index 046d0ccba4cd..a8963f7ef4c2 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/mempolicy.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ enum { #define MPOL_MF_MOVE (1<<1) /* Move pages owned by this process to conform to policy */ #define MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL (1<<2) /* Move every page to conform to policy */ -#define MPOL_MF_LAZY (1<<3) /* Modifies '_MOVE: lazy migrate on fault */ +#define MPOL_MF_LAZY (1<<3) /* UNSUPPORTED FLAG: Lazy migrate on fault */ #define MPOL_MF_INTERNAL (1<<4) /* Internal flags start here */ #define MPOL_MF_VALID (MPOL_MF_STRICT | \ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h index 3c36aeade991..370ed14b1ae0 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h @@ -283,7 +283,8 @@ struct prctl_mm_map { /* Memory deny write / execute */ #define PR_SET_MDWE 65 -# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN 1 +# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN (1UL << 0) +# define PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT (1UL << 1) #define PR_GET_MDWE 66 diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h index 62151706c5a3..0dbc81015018 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h @@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ UFFD_FEATURE_EXACT_ADDRESS | \ UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | \ UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED | \ - UFFD_FEATURE_POISON) + UFFD_FEATURE_POISON | \ + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC) #define UFFD_API_IOCTLS \ ((__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER | \ (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER | \ @@ -216,6 +217,11 @@ struct uffdio_api { * (i.e. empty ptes). This will be the default behavior for shmem * & hugetlbfs, so this flag only affects anonymous memory behavior * when userfault write-protection mode is registered. + * + * UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC indicates that userfaultfd write-protection + * asynchronous mode is supported in which the write fault is + * automatically resolved and write-protection is un-set. + * It implies UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED. */ #define UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP (1<<0) #define UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK (1<<1) @@ -232,6 +238,7 @@ struct uffdio_api { #define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM (1<<12) #define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED (1<<13) #define UFFD_FEATURE_POISON (1<<14) +#define UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC (1<<15) __u64 features; __u64 ioctls; diff --git a/ipc/shm.c b/ipc/shm.c index 576a543b7cff..222aaf035afb 100644 --- a/ipc/shm.c +++ b/ipc/shm.c @@ -562,30 +562,25 @@ static unsigned long shm_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA -static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new) +static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol) { - struct file *file = vma->vm_file; - struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); + struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(vma->vm_file); int err = 0; if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy) - err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new); + err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, mpol); return err; } static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr) + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx) { - struct file *file = vma->vm_file; - struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file); - struct mempolicy *pol = NULL; + struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(vma->vm_file); + struct mempolicy *mpol = vma->vm_policy; if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy) - pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr); - else if (vma->vm_policy) - pol = vma->vm_policy; - - return pol; + mpol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr, ilx); + return mpol; } #endif diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c index 484adb375b15..1d5b9de3b1b9 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c @@ -1908,6 +1908,7 @@ enum cgroup2_param { Opt_favordynmods, Opt_memory_localevents, Opt_memory_recursiveprot, + Opt_memory_hugetlb_accounting, nr__cgroup2_params }; @@ -1916,6 +1917,7 @@ static const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup2_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_flag("favordynmods", Opt_favordynmods), fsparam_flag("memory_localevents", Opt_memory_localevents), fsparam_flag("memory_recursiveprot", Opt_memory_recursiveprot), + fsparam_flag("memory_hugetlb_accounting", Opt_memory_hugetlb_accounting), {} }; @@ -1942,6 +1944,9 @@ static int cgroup2_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param case Opt_memory_recursiveprot: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; return 0; + case Opt_memory_hugetlb_accounting: + ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING; + return 0; } return -EINVAL; } @@ -1966,6 +1971,11 @@ static void apply_cgroup_root_flags(unsigned int root_flags) cgrp_dfl_root.flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; else cgrp_dfl_root.flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT; + + if (root_flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING) + cgrp_dfl_root.flags |= CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING; + else + cgrp_dfl_root.flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING; } } @@ -1979,6 +1989,8 @@ static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf_root seq_puts(seq, ",memory_localevents"); if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_RECURSIVE_PROT) seq_puts(seq, ",memory_recursiveprot"); + if (cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING) + seq_puts(seq, ",memory_hugetlb_accounting"); return 0; } @@ -7068,7 +7080,8 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, "nsdelegate\n" "favordynmods\n" "memory_localevents\n" - "memory_recursiveprot\n"); + "memory_recursiveprot\n" + "memory_hugetlb_accounting\n"); } static struct kobj_attribute cgroup_features_attr = __ATTR_RO(features); diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index 3048589e2e85..435aac1d8c27 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -474,8 +474,8 @@ retry: gup_flags |= FOLL_SPLIT_PMD; /* Read the page with vaddr into memory */ old_page = get_user_page_vma_remote(mm, vaddr, gup_flags, &vma); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_page)) - return old_page ? PTR_ERR(old_page) : 0; + if (IS_ERR(old_page)) + return PTR_ERR(old_page); ret = verify_opcode(old_page, vaddr, &opcode); if (ret <= 0) diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index 2b4a232f2f68..61ebba96909b 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -541,7 +541,6 @@ static void exit_mm(void) exit_mm_release(current, mm); if (!mm) return; - sync_mm_rss(mm); mmap_read_lock(mm); mmgrab_lazy_tlb(mm); BUG_ON(mm != current->active_mm); @@ -831,9 +830,6 @@ void __noreturn do_exit(long code) io_uring_files_cancel(); exit_signals(tsk); /* sets PF_EXITING */ - /* sync mm's RSS info before statistics gathering */ - if (tsk->mm) - sync_mm_rss(tsk->mm); acct_update_integrals(tsk); group_dead = atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->signal->live); if (group_dead) { diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 70e301b63a7b..373fa2f739bc 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, get_file(file); i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); - if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(tmp)) mapping_allow_writable(mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); /* insert tmp into the share list, just after mpnt */ @@ -1288,7 +1288,7 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p, hugetlb_count_init(mm); if (current->mm) { - mm->flags = current->mm->flags & MMF_INIT_MASK; + mm->flags = mmf_init_flags(current->mm->flags); mm->def_flags = current->mm->def_flags & VM_INIT_DEF_MASK; } else { mm->flags = default_dump_filter; @@ -2411,10 +2411,6 @@ __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( p->io_uring = NULL; #endif -#if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING) - memset(&p->rss_stat, 0, sizeof(p->rss_stat)); -#endif - p->default_timer_slack_ns = current->timer_slack_ns; #ifdef CONFIG_PSI diff --git a/kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c b/kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c index 0ddbdab5903d..015586217875 100644 --- a/kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c +++ b/kernel/kcsan/kcsan_test.c @@ -699,12 +699,9 @@ static void test_barrier_nothreads(struct kunit *test) KCSAN_EXPECT_RW_BARRIER(spin_unlock(&test_spinlock), true); KCSAN_EXPECT_RW_BARRIER(mutex_lock(&test_mutex), false); KCSAN_EXPECT_RW_BARRIER(mutex_unlock(&test_mutex), true); - -#ifdef clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - KCSAN_EXPECT_READ_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var), true); - KCSAN_EXPECT_WRITE_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var), true); - KCSAN_EXPECT_RW_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var), true); -#endif + KCSAN_EXPECT_READ_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var), true); + KCSAN_EXPECT_WRITE_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var), true); + KCSAN_EXPECT_RW_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var), true); kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); } diff --git a/kernel/kcsan/selftest.c b/kernel/kcsan/selftest.c index 8679322450f2..84a1200271af 100644 --- a/kernel/kcsan/selftest.c +++ b/kernel/kcsan/selftest.c @@ -227,12 +227,9 @@ static bool __init test_barrier(void) KCSAN_CHECK_RW_BARRIER(arch_spin_unlock(&arch_spinlock)); spin_lock(&test_spinlock); KCSAN_CHECK_RW_BARRIER(spin_unlock(&test_spinlock)); - -#ifdef clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - KCSAN_CHECK_RW_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var)); - KCSAN_CHECK_READ_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var)); - KCSAN_CHECK_WRITE_BARRIER(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(0, &test_var)); -#endif + KCSAN_CHECK_RW_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var)); + KCSAN_CHECK_READ_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var)); + KCSAN_CHECK_WRITE_BARRIER(xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1, &test_var)); kcsan_nestable_atomic_end(); return ret; diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c index 1eea53050bab..c46128ec0c0a 100644 --- a/kernel/kthread.c +++ b/kernel/kthread.c @@ -1469,7 +1469,6 @@ void kthread_unuse_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) * clearing tsk->mm. */ smp_mb__after_spinlock(); - sync_mm_rss(mm); local_irq_disable(); tsk->mm = NULL; membarrier_update_current_mm(NULL); diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index 443057bee87c..d8b5e13a2229 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, return 0; } - ret = __access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags); + ret = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, buf, len, gup_flags); mmput(mm); return ret; diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 700524726079..d3a97e129020 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -3471,13 +3471,6 @@ kfree_rcu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) return freed == 0 ? SHRINK_STOP : freed; } -static struct shrinker kfree_rcu_shrinker = { - .count_objects = kfree_rcu_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = kfree_rcu_shrink_scan, - .batch = 0, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; - void __init kfree_rcu_scheduler_running(void) { int cpu; @@ -5029,6 +5022,7 @@ static void __init kfree_rcu_batch_init(void) { int cpu; int i, j; + struct shrinker *kfree_rcu_shrinker; /* Clamp it to [0:100] seconds interval. */ if (rcu_delay_page_cache_fill_msec < 0 || @@ -5060,8 +5054,17 @@ static void __init kfree_rcu_batch_init(void) INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&krcp->page_cache_work, fill_page_cache_func); krcp->initialized = true; } - if (register_shrinker(&kfree_rcu_shrinker, "rcu-kfree")) - pr_err("Failed to register kfree_rcu() shrinker!\n"); + + kfree_rcu_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "rcu-kfree"); + if (!kfree_rcu_shrinker) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate kfree_rcu() shrinker!\n"); + return; + } + + kfree_rcu_shrinker->count_objects = kfree_rcu_shrink_count; + kfree_rcu_shrinker->scan_objects = kfree_rcu_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(kfree_rcu_shrinker); } void __init rcu_init(void) diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h index 5598212d1f27..4efbf7333d4e 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h @@ -1396,13 +1396,6 @@ lazy_rcu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) return count ? count : SHRINK_STOP; } - -static struct shrinker lazy_rcu_shrinker = { - .count_objects = lazy_rcu_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = lazy_rcu_shrink_scan, - .batch = 0, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; #endif // #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_LAZY void __init rcu_init_nohz(void) @@ -1410,6 +1403,7 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void) int cpu; struct rcu_data *rdp; const struct cpumask *cpumask = NULL; + struct shrinker * __maybe_unused lazy_rcu_shrinker; #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) if (tick_nohz_full_running && !cpumask_empty(tick_nohz_full_mask)) @@ -1436,8 +1430,15 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void) return; #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_LAZY - if (register_shrinker(&lazy_rcu_shrinker, "rcu-lazy")) - pr_err("Failed to register lazy_rcu shrinker!\n"); + lazy_rcu_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "rcu-lazy"); + if (!lazy_rcu_shrinker) { + pr_err("Failed to allocate lazy_rcu shrinker!\n"); + } else { + lazy_rcu_shrinker->count_objects = lazy_rcu_shrink_count; + lazy_rcu_shrinker->scan_objects = lazy_rcu_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(lazy_rcu_shrinker); + } #endif // #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_LAZY if (!cpumask_subset(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask)) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 8767988242ee..2048138ce54b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -1759,12 +1759,12 @@ static bool pgdat_free_space_enough(struct pglist_data *pgdat) * The smaller the hint page fault latency, the higher the possibility * for the page to be hot. */ -static int numa_hint_fault_latency(struct page *page) +static int numa_hint_fault_latency(struct folio *folio) { int last_time, time; time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies); - last_time = xchg_page_access_time(page, time); + last_time = folio_xchg_access_time(folio, time); return (time - last_time) & PAGE_ACCESS_TIME_MASK; } @@ -1821,7 +1821,7 @@ static void numa_promotion_adjust_threshold(struct pglist_data *pgdat, } } -bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page * page, +bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct folio *folio, int src_nid, int dst_cpu) { struct numa_group *ng = deref_curr_numa_group(p); @@ -1851,16 +1851,16 @@ bool should_numa_migrate_memory(struct task_struct *p, struct page * page, numa_promotion_adjust_threshold(pgdat, rate_limit, def_th); th = pgdat->nbp_threshold ? : def_th; - latency = numa_hint_fault_latency(page); + latency = numa_hint_fault_latency(folio); if (latency >= th) return false; return !numa_promotion_rate_limit(pgdat, rate_limit, - thp_nr_pages(page)); + folio_nr_pages(folio)); } this_cpupid = cpu_pid_to_cpupid(dst_cpu, current->pid); - last_cpupid = page_cpupid_xchg_last(page, this_cpupid); + last_cpupid = folio_xchg_last_cpupid(folio, this_cpupid); if (!(sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) && !node_is_toptier(src_nid) && !cpupid_valid(last_cpupid)) diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c index 802d98cf2de3..51e38f5f4701 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/wait.c +++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c @@ -58,13 +58,6 @@ void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_wait_queue); /* - * Scan threshold to break wait queue walk. - * This allows a waker to take a break from holding the - * wait queue lock during the wait queue walk. - */ -#define WAITQUEUE_WALK_BREAK_CNT 64 - -/* * The core wakeup function. Non-exclusive wakeups (nr_exclusive == 0) just * wake everything up. If it's an exclusive wakeup (nr_exclusive == small +ve * number) then we wake that number of exclusive tasks, and potentially all @@ -78,21 +71,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_wait_queue); * zero in this (rare) case, and we handle it by continuing to scan the queue. */ static int __wake_up_common(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, - int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key, - wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark) + int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key) { wait_queue_entry_t *curr, *next; - int cnt = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&wq_head->lock); - if (bookmark && (bookmark->flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK)) { - curr = list_next_entry(bookmark, entry); - - list_del(&bookmark->entry); - bookmark->flags = 0; - } else - curr = list_first_entry(&wq_head->head, wait_queue_entry_t, entry); + curr = list_first_entry(&wq_head->head, wait_queue_entry_t, entry); if (&curr->entry == &wq_head->head) return nr_exclusive; @@ -101,21 +86,11 @@ static int __wake_up_common(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, unsigned flags = curr->flags; int ret; - if (flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK) - continue; - ret = curr->func(curr, mode, wake_flags, key); if (ret < 0) break; if (ret && (flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !--nr_exclusive) break; - - if (bookmark && (++cnt > WAITQUEUE_WALK_BREAK_CNT) && - (&next->entry != &wq_head->head)) { - bookmark->flags = WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK; - list_add_tail(&bookmark->entry, &next->entry); - break; - } } return nr_exclusive; @@ -125,20 +100,12 @@ static int __wake_up_common_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int m int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key) { unsigned long flags; - wait_queue_entry_t bookmark; - int remaining = nr_exclusive; + int remaining; - bookmark.flags = 0; - bookmark.private = NULL; - bookmark.func = NULL; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bookmark.entry); - - do { - spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags); - remaining = __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, remaining, - wake_flags, key, &bookmark); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags); - } while (bookmark.flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK); + spin_lock_irqsave(&wq_head->lock, flags); + remaining = __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, nr_exclusive, wake_flags, + key); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq_head->lock, flags); return nr_exclusive - remaining; } @@ -171,23 +138,16 @@ void __wake_up_on_current_cpu(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode */ void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr) { - __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, nr, 0, NULL, NULL); + __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, nr, 0, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked); void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key) { - __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, 0, key, NULL); + __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, 0, key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key); -void __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, - unsigned int mode, void *key, wait_queue_entry_t *bookmark) -{ - __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, 0, key, bookmark); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key_bookmark); - /** * __wake_up_sync_key - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue. * @wq_head: the waitqueue @@ -233,7 +193,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync_key); void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key) { - __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, WF_SYNC, key, NULL); + __wake_up_common(wq_head, mode, 1, WF_SYNC, key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_sync_key); diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 2410e3999ebe..4a8073c1b255 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -2368,19 +2368,41 @@ static int prctl_set_vma(unsigned long opt, unsigned long start, } #endif /* CONFIG_ANON_VMA_NAME */ +static inline unsigned long get_current_mdwe(void) +{ + unsigned long ret = 0; + + if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, ¤t->mm->flags)) + ret |= PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN; + if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, ¤t->mm->flags)) + ret |= PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT; + + return ret; +} + static inline int prctl_set_mdwe(unsigned long bits, unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5) { + unsigned long current_bits; + if (arg3 || arg4 || arg5) return -EINVAL; - if (bits & ~(PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN)) + if (bits & ~(PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* NO_INHERIT only makes sense with REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN */ + if (bits & PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT && !(bits & PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN)) return -EINVAL; + current_bits = get_current_mdwe(); + if (current_bits && current_bits != bits) + return -EPERM; /* Cannot unset the flags */ + + if (bits & PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT) + set_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, ¤t->mm->flags); if (bits & PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN) set_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, ¤t->mm->flags); - else if (test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, ¤t->mm->flags)) - return -EPERM; /* Cannot unset the flag */ return 0; } @@ -2390,9 +2412,7 @@ static inline int prctl_get_mdwe(unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, { if (arg2 || arg3 || arg4 || arg5) return -EINVAL; - - return test_bit(MMF_HAS_MDWE, ¤t->mm->flags) ? - PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN : 0; + return get_current_mdwe(); } static int prctl_get_auxv(void __user *addr, unsigned long len) diff --git a/lib/percpu_counter.c b/lib/percpu_counter.c index 9073430dc865..44dd133594d4 100644 --- a/lib/percpu_counter.c +++ b/lib/percpu_counter.c @@ -278,6 +278,85 @@ int __percpu_counter_compare(struct percpu_counter *fbc, s64 rhs, s32 batch) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__percpu_counter_compare); +/* + * Compare counter, and add amount if total is: less than or equal to limit if + * amount is positive, or greater than or equal to limit if amount is negative. + * Return true if amount is added, or false if total would be beyond the limit. + * + * Negative limit is allowed, but unusual. + * When negative amounts (subs) are given to percpu_counter_limited_add(), + * the limit would most naturally be 0 - but other limits are also allowed. + * + * Overflow beyond S64_MAX is not allowed for: counter, limit and amount + * are all assumed to be sane (far from S64_MIN and S64_MAX). + */ +bool __percpu_counter_limited_add(struct percpu_counter *fbc, + s64 limit, s64 amount, s32 batch) +{ + s64 count; + s64 unknown; + unsigned long flags; + bool good = false; + + if (amount == 0) + return true; + + local_irq_save(flags); + unknown = batch * num_online_cpus(); + count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); + + /* Skip taking the lock when safe */ + if (abs(count + amount) <= batch && + ((amount > 0 && fbc->count + unknown <= limit) || + (amount < 0 && fbc->count - unknown >= limit))) { + this_cpu_add(*fbc->counters, amount); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return true; + } + + raw_spin_lock(&fbc->lock); + count = fbc->count + amount; + + /* Skip percpu_counter_sum() when safe */ + if (amount > 0) { + if (count - unknown > limit) + goto out; + if (count + unknown <= limit) + good = true; + } else { + if (count + unknown < limit) + goto out; + if (count - unknown >= limit) + good = true; + } + + if (!good) { + s32 *pcount; + int cpu; + + for_each_cpu_or(cpu, cpu_online_mask, cpu_dying_mask) { + pcount = per_cpu_ptr(fbc->counters, cpu); + count += *pcount; + } + if (amount > 0) { + if (count > limit) + goto out; + } else { + if (count < limit) + goto out; + } + good = true; + } + + count = __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters); + fbc->count += count + amount; + __this_cpu_sub(*fbc->counters, count); +out: + raw_spin_unlock(&fbc->lock); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return good; +} + static int __init percpu_counter_startup(void) { int ret; diff --git a/mm/Kconfig b/mm/Kconfig index 264a2df5ecf5..89971a894b60 100644 --- a/mm/Kconfig +++ b/mm/Kconfig @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ config ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT choice prompt "Default allocator" depends on ZSWAP + default ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZSMALLOC if MMU default ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD help Selects the default allocator for the compressed cache for @@ -704,6 +705,17 @@ config HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE config CONTIG_ALLOC def_bool (MEMORY_ISOLATION && COMPACTION) || CMA +config PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX + int "Maximum scale factor of PCP (Per-CPU pageset) batch allocate/free" + default 5 + range 0 6 + help + In page allocator, PCP (Per-CPU pageset) is refilled and drained in + batches. The batch number is scaled automatically to improve page + allocation/free throughput. But too large scale factor may hurt + latency. This option sets the upper limit of scale factor to limit + the maximum latency. + config PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT def_bool 64BIT diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index ec65984e2ade..33873c8aedb3 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ endif obj-y := filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \ maccess.o page-writeback.o folio-compat.o \ - readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \ - util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \ + readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shrinker.o \ + shmem.o util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \ mm_init.o percpu.o slab_common.o \ compaction.o show_mem.o shmem_quota.o\ interval_tree.o list_lru.o workingset.o \ diff --git a/mm/bootmem_info.c b/mm/bootmem_info.c index b1efebfcf94b..fa7cb0c87c03 100644 --- a/mm/bootmem_info.c +++ b/mm/bootmem_info.c @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ void put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) ClearPagePrivate(page); set_page_private(page, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); - kmemleak_free_part(page_to_virt(page), PAGE_SIZE); + kmemleak_free_part_phys(PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(page)), PAGE_SIZE); free_reserved_page(page); } } @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, */ if (page) { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - page_kasan_tag_reset(page + i); + page_kasan_tag_reset(nth_page(page, i)); } if (ret && !no_warn) { diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 38c8d216c6a3..01ba298739dd 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -382,6 +382,7 @@ static void __reset_isolation_suitable(struct zone *zone) bool source_set = false; bool free_set = false; + /* Only flush if a full compaction finished recently */ if (!zone->compact_blockskip_flush) return; @@ -434,9 +435,7 @@ void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) if (!populated_zone(zone)) continue; - /* Only flush if a full compaction finished recently */ - if (zone->compact_blockskip_flush) - __reset_isolation_suitable(zone); + __reset_isolation_suitable(zone); } } @@ -626,11 +625,12 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, if (PageCompound(page)) { const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); - if (likely(order <= MAX_ORDER)) { + if (blockpfn + (1UL << order) <= end_pfn) { blockpfn += (1UL << order) - 1; page += (1UL << order) - 1; nr_scanned += (1UL << order) - 1; } + goto isolate_fail; } @@ -678,8 +678,7 @@ isolate_fail: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); /* - * There is a tiny chance that we have read bogus compound_order(), - * so be careful to not go outside of the pageblock. + * Be careful to not go outside of the pageblock. */ if (unlikely(blockpfn > end_pfn)) blockpfn = end_pfn; @@ -1395,8 +1394,8 @@ move_freelist_head(struct list_head *freelist, struct page *freepage) { LIST_HEAD(sublist); - if (!list_is_last(freelist, &freepage->lru)) { - list_cut_before(&sublist, freelist, &freepage->lru); + if (!list_is_first(&freepage->buddy_list, freelist)) { + list_cut_before(&sublist, freelist, &freepage->buddy_list); list_splice_tail(&sublist, freelist); } } @@ -1412,8 +1411,8 @@ move_freelist_tail(struct list_head *freelist, struct page *freepage) { LIST_HEAD(sublist); - if (!list_is_first(freelist, &freepage->lru)) { - list_cut_position(&sublist, freelist, &freepage->lru); + if (!list_is_last(&freepage->buddy_list, freelist)) { + list_cut_position(&sublist, freelist, &freepage->buddy_list); list_splice_tail(&sublist, freelist); } } @@ -2066,8 +2065,10 @@ static isolate_migrate_t isolate_migratepages(struct compact_control *cc) } /* - * order == -1 is expected when compacting via - * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory + * order == -1 is expected when compacting proactively via + * 1. /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory + * 2. /sys/devices/system/node/nodex/compact + * 3. /proc/sys/vm/compaction_proactiveness */ static inline bool is_via_compact_memory(int order) { @@ -2377,6 +2378,30 @@ bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order, return false; } +/* + * Should we do compaction for target allocation order. + * Return COMPACT_SUCCESS if allocation for target order can be already + * satisfied + * Return COMPACT_SKIPPED if compaction for target order is likely to fail + * Return COMPACT_CONTINUE if compaction for target order should be ran + */ +static enum compact_result +compaction_suit_allocation_order(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, + int highest_zoneidx, unsigned int alloc_flags) +{ + unsigned long watermark; + + watermark = wmark_pages(zone, alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK); + if (zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, highest_zoneidx, + alloc_flags)) + return COMPACT_SUCCESS; + + if (!compaction_suitable(zone, order, highest_zoneidx)) + return COMPACT_SKIPPED; + + return COMPACT_CONTINUE; +} + static enum compact_result compact_zone(struct compact_control *cc, struct capture_control *capc) { @@ -2402,19 +2427,11 @@ compact_zone(struct compact_control *cc, struct capture_control *capc) cc->migratetype = gfp_migratetype(cc->gfp_mask); if (!is_via_compact_memory(cc->order)) { - unsigned long watermark; - - /* Allocation can already succeed, nothing to do */ - watermark = wmark_pages(cc->zone, - cc->alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK); - if (zone_watermark_ok(cc->zone, cc->order, watermark, - cc->highest_zoneidx, cc->alloc_flags)) - return COMPACT_SUCCESS; - - /* Compaction is likely to fail */ - if (!compaction_suitable(cc->zone, cc->order, - cc->highest_zoneidx)) - return COMPACT_SKIPPED; + ret = compaction_suit_allocation_order(cc->zone, cc->order, + cc->highest_zoneidx, + cc->alloc_flags); + if (ret != COMPACT_CONTINUE) + return ret; } /* @@ -2913,6 +2930,7 @@ static bool kcompactd_node_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) int zoneid; struct zone *zone; enum zone_type highest_zoneidx = pgdat->kcompactd_highest_zoneidx; + enum compact_result ret; for (zoneid = 0; zoneid <= highest_zoneidx; zoneid++) { zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zoneid]; @@ -2920,14 +2938,10 @@ static bool kcompactd_node_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) if (!populated_zone(zone)) continue; - /* Allocation can already succeed, check other zones */ - if (zone_watermark_ok(zone, pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, - min_wmark_pages(zone), - highest_zoneidx, 0)) - continue; - - if (compaction_suitable(zone, pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, - highest_zoneidx)) + ret = compaction_suit_allocation_order(zone, + pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, + highest_zoneidx, ALLOC_WMARK_MIN); + if (ret == COMPACT_CONTINUE) return true; } @@ -2950,6 +2964,8 @@ static void kcompactd_do_work(pg_data_t *pgdat) .ignore_skip_hint = false, .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, }; + enum compact_result ret; + trace_mm_compaction_kcompactd_wake(pgdat->node_id, cc.order, cc.highest_zoneidx); count_compact_event(KCOMPACTD_WAKE); @@ -2964,12 +2980,9 @@ static void kcompactd_do_work(pg_data_t *pgdat) if (compaction_deferred(zone, cc.order)) continue; - /* Allocation can already succeed, nothing to do */ - if (zone_watermark_ok(zone, cc.order, - min_wmark_pages(zone), zoneid, 0)) - continue; - - if (!compaction_suitable(zone, cc.order, zoneid)) + ret = compaction_suit_allocation_order(zone, + cc.order, zoneid, ALLOC_WMARK_MIN); + if (ret != COMPACT_CONTINUE) continue; if (kthread_should_stop()) diff --git a/mm/damon/Kconfig b/mm/damon/Kconfig index 436c6b4cb5ec..29f43fbc2eff 100644 --- a/mm/damon/Kconfig +++ b/mm/damon/Kconfig @@ -59,6 +59,18 @@ config DAMON_SYSFS This builds the sysfs interface for DAMON. The user space can use the interface for arbitrary data access monitoring. +config DAMON_SYSFS_KUNIT_TEST + bool "Test for damon debugfs interface" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + depends on DAMON_SYSFS && KUNIT=y + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + This builds the DAMON sysfs interface Kunit test suite. + + For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer + to the KUnit documentation. + + If unsure, say N. + config DAMON_DBGFS bool "DAMON debugfs interface (DEPRECATED!)" depends on DAMON_VADDR && DAMON_PADDR && DEBUG_FS diff --git a/mm/damon/core-test.h b/mm/damon/core-test.h index 6cc8b245586d..649adf91ebc5 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core-test.h +++ b/mm/damon/core-test.h @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void damon_test_regions(struct kunit *test) damon_add_region(r, t); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1u, damon_nr_regions(t)); - damon_del_region(r, t); + damon_destroy_region(r, t); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0u, damon_nr_regions(t)); damon_free_target(t); @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ static void damon_test_aggregate(struct kunit *test) for (ir = 0; ir < 3; ir++) { r = damon_new_region(saddr[it][ir], eaddr[it][ir]); r->nr_accesses = accesses[it][ir]; + r->nr_accesses_bp = accesses[it][ir] * 10000; damon_add_region(r, t); } it++; @@ -147,9 +148,11 @@ static void damon_test_merge_two(struct kunit *test) t = damon_new_target(); r = damon_new_region(0, 100); r->nr_accesses = 10; + r->nr_accesses_bp = 100000; damon_add_region(r, t); r2 = damon_new_region(100, 300); r2->nr_accesses = 20; + r2->nr_accesses_bp = 200000; damon_add_region(r2, t); damon_merge_two_regions(t, r, r2); @@ -196,6 +199,7 @@ static void damon_test_merge_regions_of(struct kunit *test) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sa); i++) { r = damon_new_region(sa[i], ea[i]); r->nr_accesses = nrs[i]; + r->nr_accesses_bp = nrs[i] * 10000; damon_add_region(r, t); } @@ -265,6 +269,8 @@ static void damon_test_ops_registration(struct kunit *test) /* Check double-registration failure again */ KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_register_ops(&ops), -EINVAL); + + damon_destroy_ctx(c); } static void damon_test_set_regions(struct kunit *test) @@ -297,6 +303,7 @@ static void damon_test_update_monitoring_result(struct kunit *test) struct damon_region *r = damon_new_region(3, 7); r->nr_accesses = 15; + r->nr_accesses_bp = 150000; r->age = 20; new_attrs = (struct damon_attrs){ @@ -316,6 +323,8 @@ static void damon_test_update_monitoring_result(struct kunit *test) damon_update_monitoring_result(r, &old_attrs, &new_attrs); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->nr_accesses, 150); KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, r->age, 20); + + damon_free_region(r); } static void damon_test_set_attrs(struct kunit *test) @@ -339,6 +348,23 @@ static void damon_test_set_attrs(struct kunit *test) invalid_attrs = valid_attrs; invalid_attrs.aggr_interval = 4999; KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, damon_set_attrs(c, &invalid_attrs), -EINVAL); + + damon_destroy_ctx(c); +} + +static void damon_test_moving_sum(struct kunit *test) +{ + unsigned int mvsum = 50000, nomvsum = 50000, len_window = 10; + unsigned int new_values[] = {10000, 0, 10000, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 0, 0, 0}; + unsigned int expects[] = {55000, 50000, 55000, 50000, 45000, 40000, + 45000, 40000, 35000, 30000}; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(new_values); i++) { + mvsum = damon_moving_sum(mvsum, nomvsum, len_window, + new_values[i]); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, mvsum, expects[i]); + } } static void damos_test_new_filter(struct kunit *test) @@ -425,6 +451,7 @@ static struct kunit_case damon_test_cases[] = { KUNIT_CASE(damon_test_set_regions), KUNIT_CASE(damon_test_update_monitoring_result), KUNIT_CASE(damon_test_set_attrs), + KUNIT_CASE(damon_test_moving_sum), KUNIT_CASE(damos_test_new_filter), KUNIT_CASE(damos_test_filter_out), {}, diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c index bcd2bd9d6c10..aa2dc7087cd9 100644 --- a/mm/damon/core.c +++ b/mm/damon/core.c @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ struct damon_region *damon_new_region(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) region->ar.start = start; region->ar.end = end; region->nr_accesses = 0; + region->nr_accesses_bp = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(®ion->list); region->age = 0; @@ -312,7 +313,9 @@ static struct damos_quota *damos_quota_init_priv(struct damos_quota *quota) } struct damos *damon_new_scheme(struct damos_access_pattern *pattern, - enum damos_action action, struct damos_quota *quota, + enum damos_action action, + unsigned long apply_interval_us, + struct damos_quota *quota, struct damos_watermarks *wmarks) { struct damos *scheme; @@ -322,6 +325,13 @@ struct damos *damon_new_scheme(struct damos_access_pattern *pattern, return NULL; scheme->pattern = *pattern; scheme->action = action; + scheme->apply_interval_us = apply_interval_us; + /* + * next_apply_sis will be set when kdamond starts. While kdamond is + * running, it will also updated when it is added to the DAMON context, + * or damon_attrs are updated. + */ + scheme->next_apply_sis = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&scheme->filters); scheme->stat = (struct damos_stat){}; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&scheme->list); @@ -334,9 +344,21 @@ struct damos *damon_new_scheme(struct damos_access_pattern *pattern, return scheme; } +static void damos_set_next_apply_sis(struct damos *s, struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + unsigned long sample_interval = ctx->attrs.sample_interval ? + ctx->attrs.sample_interval : 1; + unsigned long apply_interval = s->apply_interval_us ? + s->apply_interval_us : ctx->attrs.aggr_interval; + + s->next_apply_sis = ctx->passed_sample_intervals + + apply_interval / sample_interval; +} + void damon_add_scheme(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damos *s) { list_add_tail(&s->list, &ctx->schemes); + damos_set_next_apply_sis(s, ctx); } static void damon_del_scheme(struct damos *s) @@ -427,8 +449,10 @@ struct damon_ctx *damon_new_ctx(void) ctx->attrs.aggr_interval = 100 * 1000; ctx->attrs.ops_update_interval = 60 * 1000 * 1000; - ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&ctx->last_aggregation); - ctx->last_ops_update = ctx->last_aggregation; + ctx->passed_sample_intervals = 0; + /* These will be set from kdamond_init_intervals_sis() */ + ctx->next_aggregation_sis = 0; + ctx->next_ops_update_sis = 0; mutex_init(&ctx->kdamond_lock); @@ -476,20 +500,14 @@ static unsigned int damon_age_for_new_attrs(unsigned int age, static unsigned int damon_accesses_bp_to_nr_accesses( unsigned int accesses_bp, struct damon_attrs *attrs) { - unsigned int max_nr_accesses = - attrs->aggr_interval / attrs->sample_interval; - - return accesses_bp * max_nr_accesses / 10000; + return accesses_bp * damon_max_nr_accesses(attrs) / 10000; } /* convert nr_accesses to access ratio in bp (per 10,000) */ static unsigned int damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp( unsigned int nr_accesses, struct damon_attrs *attrs) { - unsigned int max_nr_accesses = - attrs->aggr_interval / attrs->sample_interval; - - return nr_accesses * 10000 / max_nr_accesses; + return nr_accesses * 10000 / damon_max_nr_accesses(attrs); } static unsigned int damon_nr_accesses_for_new_attrs(unsigned int nr_accesses, @@ -506,6 +524,7 @@ static void damon_update_monitoring_result(struct damon_region *r, { r->nr_accesses = damon_nr_accesses_for_new_attrs(r->nr_accesses, old_attrs, new_attrs); + r->nr_accesses_bp = r->nr_accesses * 10000; r->age = damon_age_for_new_attrs(r->age, old_attrs, new_attrs); } @@ -541,13 +560,21 @@ static void damon_update_monitoring_results(struct damon_ctx *ctx, * @ctx: monitoring context * @attrs: monitoring attributes * - * This function should not be called while the kdamond is running. + * This function should be called while the kdamond is not running, or an + * access check results aggregation is not ongoing (e.g., from + * &struct damon_callback->after_aggregation or + * &struct damon_callback->after_wmarks_check callbacks). + * * Every time interval is in micro-seconds. * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_attrs *attrs) { + unsigned long sample_interval = attrs->sample_interval ? + attrs->sample_interval : 1; + struct damos *s; + if (attrs->min_nr_regions < 3) return -EINVAL; if (attrs->min_nr_regions > attrs->max_nr_regions) @@ -555,8 +582,17 @@ int damon_set_attrs(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_attrs *attrs) if (attrs->sample_interval > attrs->aggr_interval) return -EINVAL; + ctx->next_aggregation_sis = ctx->passed_sample_intervals + + attrs->aggr_interval / sample_interval; + ctx->next_ops_update_sis = ctx->passed_sample_intervals + + attrs->ops_update_interval / sample_interval; + damon_update_monitoring_results(ctx, attrs); ctx->attrs = *attrs; + + damon_for_each_scheme(s, ctx) + damos_set_next_apply_sis(s, ctx); + return 0; } @@ -729,38 +765,6 @@ int damon_stop(struct damon_ctx **ctxs, int nr_ctxs) } /* - * damon_check_reset_time_interval() - Check if a time interval is elapsed. - * @baseline: the time to check whether the interval has elapsed since - * @interval: the time interval (microseconds) - * - * See whether the given time interval has passed since the given baseline - * time. If so, it also updates the baseline to current time for next check. - * - * Return: true if the time interval has passed, or false otherwise. - */ -static bool damon_check_reset_time_interval(struct timespec64 *baseline, - unsigned long interval) -{ - struct timespec64 now; - - ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&now); - if ((timespec64_to_ns(&now) - timespec64_to_ns(baseline)) < - interval * 1000) - return false; - *baseline = now; - return true; -} - -/* - * Check whether it is time to flush the aggregated information - */ -static bool kdamond_aggregate_interval_passed(struct damon_ctx *ctx) -{ - return damon_check_reset_time_interval(&ctx->last_aggregation, - ctx->attrs.aggr_interval); -} - -/* * Reset the aggregated monitoring results ('nr_accesses' of each region). */ static void kdamond_reset_aggregated(struct damon_ctx *c) @@ -772,7 +776,7 @@ static void kdamond_reset_aggregated(struct damon_ctx *c) struct damon_region *r; damon_for_each_region(r, t) { - trace_damon_aggregated(t, ti, r, damon_nr_regions(t)); + trace_damon_aggregated(ti, r, damon_nr_regions(t)); r->last_nr_accesses = r->nr_accesses; r->nr_accesses = 0; } @@ -786,12 +790,13 @@ static void damon_split_region_at(struct damon_target *t, static bool __damos_valid_target(struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s) { unsigned long sz; + unsigned int nr_accesses = r->nr_accesses_bp / 10000; sz = damon_sz_region(r); return s->pattern.min_sz_region <= sz && sz <= s->pattern.max_sz_region && - s->pattern.min_nr_accesses <= r->nr_accesses && - r->nr_accesses <= s->pattern.max_nr_accesses && + s->pattern.min_nr_accesses <= nr_accesses && + nr_accesses <= s->pattern.max_nr_accesses && s->pattern.min_age_region <= r->age && r->age <= s->pattern.max_age_region; } @@ -946,6 +951,33 @@ static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, struct timespec64 begin, end; unsigned long sz_applied = 0; int err = 0; + /* + * We plan to support multiple context per kdamond, as DAMON sysfs + * implies with 'nr_contexts' file. Nevertheless, only single context + * per kdamond is supported for now. So, we can simply use '0' context + * index here. + */ + unsigned int cidx = 0; + struct damos *siter; /* schemes iterator */ + unsigned int sidx = 0; + struct damon_target *titer; /* targets iterator */ + unsigned int tidx = 0; + bool do_trace = false; + + /* get indices for trace_damos_before_apply() */ + if (trace_damos_before_apply_enabled()) { + damon_for_each_scheme(siter, c) { + if (siter == s) + break; + sidx++; + } + damon_for_each_target(titer, c) { + if (titer == t) + break; + tidx++; + } + do_trace = true; + } if (c->ops.apply_scheme) { if (quota->esz && quota->charged_sz + sz > quota->esz) { @@ -960,8 +992,11 @@ static void damos_apply_scheme(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_target *t, ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&begin); if (c->callback.before_damos_apply) err = c->callback.before_damos_apply(c, t, r, s); - if (!err) + if (!err) { + trace_damos_before_apply(cidx, sidx, tidx, r, + damon_nr_regions(t), do_trace); sz_applied = c->ops.apply_scheme(c, t, r, s); + } ktime_get_coarse_ts64(&end); quota->total_charged_ns += timespec64_to_ns(&end) - timespec64_to_ns(&begin); @@ -1079,14 +1114,29 @@ static void kdamond_apply_schemes(struct damon_ctx *c) struct damon_target *t; struct damon_region *r, *next_r; struct damos *s; + unsigned long sample_interval = c->attrs.sample_interval ? + c->attrs.sample_interval : 1; + bool has_schemes_to_apply = false; damon_for_each_scheme(s, c) { + if (c->passed_sample_intervals != s->next_apply_sis) + continue; + + s->next_apply_sis += + (s->apply_interval_us ? s->apply_interval_us : + c->attrs.aggr_interval) / sample_interval; + if (!s->wmarks.activated) continue; + has_schemes_to_apply = true; + damos_adjust_quota(c, s); } + if (!has_schemes_to_apply) + return; + damon_for_each_target(t, c) { damon_for_each_region_safe(r, next_r, t) damon_do_apply_schemes(c, t, r); @@ -1103,6 +1153,7 @@ static void damon_merge_two_regions(struct damon_target *t, l->nr_accesses = (l->nr_accesses * sz_l + r->nr_accesses * sz_r) / (sz_l + sz_r); + l->nr_accesses_bp = l->nr_accesses * 10000; l->age = (l->age * sz_l + r->age * sz_r) / (sz_l + sz_r); l->ar.end = r->ar.end; damon_destroy_region(r, t); @@ -1174,6 +1225,7 @@ static void damon_split_region_at(struct damon_target *t, new->age = r->age; new->last_nr_accesses = r->last_nr_accesses; + new->nr_accesses_bp = r->nr_accesses_bp; damon_insert_region(new, r, damon_next_region(r), t); } @@ -1241,18 +1293,6 @@ static void kdamond_split_regions(struct damon_ctx *ctx) } /* - * Check whether it is time to check and apply the operations-related data - * structures. - * - * Returns true if it is. - */ -static bool kdamond_need_update_operations(struct damon_ctx *ctx) -{ - return damon_check_reset_time_interval(&ctx->last_ops_update, - ctx->attrs.ops_update_interval); -} - -/* * Check whether current monitoring should be stopped * * The monitoring is stopped when either the user requested to stop, or all @@ -1280,12 +1320,10 @@ static bool kdamond_need_stop(struct damon_ctx *ctx) static unsigned long damos_wmark_metric_value(enum damos_wmark_metric metric) { - struct sysinfo i; - switch (metric) { case DAMOS_WMARK_FREE_MEM_RATE: - si_meminfo(&i); - return i.freeram * 1000 / i.totalram; + return global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) * 1000 / + totalram_pages(); default: break; } @@ -1363,6 +1401,25 @@ static int kdamond_wait_activation(struct damon_ctx *ctx) return -EBUSY; } +static void kdamond_init_intervals_sis(struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + unsigned long sample_interval = ctx->attrs.sample_interval ? + ctx->attrs.sample_interval : 1; + unsigned long apply_interval; + struct damos *scheme; + + ctx->passed_sample_intervals = 0; + ctx->next_aggregation_sis = ctx->attrs.aggr_interval / sample_interval; + ctx->next_ops_update_sis = ctx->attrs.ops_update_interval / + sample_interval; + + damon_for_each_scheme(scheme, ctx) { + apply_interval = scheme->apply_interval_us ? + scheme->apply_interval_us : ctx->attrs.aggr_interval; + scheme->next_apply_sis = apply_interval / sample_interval; + } +} + /* * The monitoring daemon that runs as a kernel thread */ @@ -1376,6 +1433,8 @@ static int kdamond_fn(void *data) pr_debug("kdamond (%d) starts\n", current->pid); + kdamond_init_intervals_sis(ctx); + if (ctx->ops.init) ctx->ops.init(ctx); if (ctx->callback.before_start && ctx->callback.before_start(ctx)) @@ -1384,6 +1443,17 @@ static int kdamond_fn(void *data) sz_limit = damon_region_sz_limit(ctx); while (!kdamond_need_stop(ctx)) { + /* + * ctx->attrs and ctx->next_{aggregation,ops_update}_sis could + * be changed from after_wmarks_check() or after_aggregation() + * callbacks. Read the values here, and use those for this + * iteration. That is, damon_set_attrs() updated new values + * are respected from next iteration. + */ + unsigned long next_aggregation_sis = ctx->next_aggregation_sis; + unsigned long next_ops_update_sis = ctx->next_ops_update_sis; + unsigned long sample_interval = ctx->attrs.sample_interval; + if (kdamond_wait_activation(ctx)) break; @@ -1393,27 +1463,44 @@ static int kdamond_fn(void *data) ctx->callback.after_sampling(ctx)) break; - kdamond_usleep(ctx->attrs.sample_interval); + kdamond_usleep(sample_interval); + ctx->passed_sample_intervals++; if (ctx->ops.check_accesses) max_nr_accesses = ctx->ops.check_accesses(ctx); - if (kdamond_aggregate_interval_passed(ctx)) { + if (ctx->passed_sample_intervals == next_aggregation_sis) { kdamond_merge_regions(ctx, max_nr_accesses / 10, sz_limit); if (ctx->callback.after_aggregation && ctx->callback.after_aggregation(ctx)) break; - if (!list_empty(&ctx->schemes)) - kdamond_apply_schemes(ctx); + } + + /* + * do kdamond_apply_schemes() after kdamond_merge_regions() if + * possible, to reduce overhead + */ + if (!list_empty(&ctx->schemes)) + kdamond_apply_schemes(ctx); + + sample_interval = ctx->attrs.sample_interval ? + ctx->attrs.sample_interval : 1; + if (ctx->passed_sample_intervals == next_aggregation_sis) { + ctx->next_aggregation_sis = next_aggregation_sis + + ctx->attrs.aggr_interval / sample_interval; + kdamond_reset_aggregated(ctx); kdamond_split_regions(ctx); if (ctx->ops.reset_aggregated) ctx->ops.reset_aggregated(ctx); } - if (kdamond_need_update_operations(ctx)) { + if (ctx->passed_sample_intervals == next_ops_update_sis) { + ctx->next_ops_update_sis = next_ops_update_sis + + ctx->attrs.ops_update_interval / + sample_interval; if (ctx->ops.update) ctx->ops.update(ctx); sz_limit = damon_region_sz_limit(ctx); @@ -1517,6 +1604,76 @@ int damon_set_region_biggest_system_ram_default(struct damon_target *t, return damon_set_regions(t, &addr_range, 1); } +/* + * damon_moving_sum() - Calculate an inferred moving sum value. + * @mvsum: Inferred sum of the last @len_window values. + * @nomvsum: Non-moving sum of the last discrete @len_window window values. + * @len_window: The number of last values to take care of. + * @new_value: New value that will be added to the pseudo moving sum. + * + * Moving sum (moving average * window size) is good for handling noise, but + * the cost of keeping past values can be high for arbitrary window size. This + * function implements a lightweight pseudo moving sum function that doesn't + * keep the past window values. + * + * It simply assumes there was no noise in the past, and get the no-noise + * assumed past value to drop from @nomvsum and @len_window. @nomvsum is a + * non-moving sum of the last window. For example, if @len_window is 10 and we + * have 25 values, @nomvsum is the sum of the 11th to 20th values of the 25 + * values. Hence, this function simply drops @nomvsum / @len_window from + * given @mvsum and add @new_value. + * + * For example, if @len_window is 10 and @nomvsum is 50, the last 10 values for + * the last window could be vary, e.g., 0, 10, 0, 10, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0, 20. For + * calculating next moving sum with a new value, we should drop 0 from 50 and + * add the new value. However, this function assumes it got value 5 for each + * of the last ten times. Based on the assumption, when the next value is + * measured, it drops the assumed past value, 5 from the current sum, and add + * the new value to get the updated pseduo-moving average. + * + * This means the value could have errors, but the errors will be disappeared + * for every @len_window aligned calls. For example, if @len_window is 10, the + * pseudo moving sum with 11th value to 19th value would have an error. But + * the sum with 20th value will not have the error. + * + * Return: Pseudo-moving average after getting the @new_value. + */ +static unsigned int damon_moving_sum(unsigned int mvsum, unsigned int nomvsum, + unsigned int len_window, unsigned int new_value) +{ + return mvsum - nomvsum / len_window + new_value; +} + +/** + * damon_update_region_access_rate() - Update the access rate of a region. + * @r: The DAMON region to update for its access check result. + * @accessed: Whether the region has accessed during last sampling interval. + * @attrs: The damon_attrs of the DAMON context. + * + * Update the access rate of a region with the region's last sampling interval + * access check result. + * + * Usually this will be called by &damon_operations->check_accesses callback. + */ +void damon_update_region_access_rate(struct damon_region *r, bool accessed, + struct damon_attrs *attrs) +{ + unsigned int len_window = 1; + + /* + * sample_interval can be zero, but cannot be larger than + * aggr_interval, owing to validation of damon_set_attrs(). + */ + if (attrs->sample_interval) + len_window = damon_max_nr_accesses(attrs); + r->nr_accesses_bp = damon_moving_sum(r->nr_accesses_bp, + r->last_nr_accesses * 10000, len_window, + accessed ? 10000 : 0); + + if (accessed) + r->nr_accesses++; +} + static int __init damon_init(void) { damon_region_cache = KMEM_CACHE(damon_region, 0); diff --git a/mm/damon/dbgfs.c b/mm/damon/dbgfs.c index 124f0f8c97b7..dc0ea1fc30ca 100644 --- a/mm/damon/dbgfs.c +++ b/mm/damon/dbgfs.c @@ -278,7 +278,8 @@ static struct damos **str_to_schemes(const char *str, ssize_t len, goto fail; pos += parsed; - scheme = damon_new_scheme(&pattern, action, "a, &wmarks); + scheme = damon_new_scheme(&pattern, action, 0, "a, + &wmarks); if (!scheme) goto fail; diff --git a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c index 7b8fce2f67a8..f2e5f9431892 100644 --- a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c +++ b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c @@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ static struct damos *damon_lru_sort_new_scheme( pattern, /* (de)prioritize on LRU-lists */ action, + /* for each aggregation interval */ + 0, /* under the quota. */ "a, /* (De)activate this according to the watermarks. */ @@ -193,9 +195,7 @@ static int damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters(void) if (err) return err; - /* aggr_interval / sample_interval is the maximum nr_accesses */ - hot_thres = damon_lru_sort_mon_attrs.aggr_interval / - damon_lru_sort_mon_attrs.sample_interval * + hot_thres = damon_max_nr_accesses(&damon_lru_sort_mon_attrs) * hot_thres_access_freq / 1000; scheme = damon_lru_sort_new_hot_scheme(hot_thres); if (!scheme) diff --git a/mm/damon/ops-common.c b/mm/damon/ops-common.c index ac1c3fa80f98..d25d99cb5f2b 100644 --- a/mm/damon/ops-common.c +++ b/mm/damon/ops-common.c @@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ void damon_pmdp_mkold(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr int damon_hot_score(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_region *r, struct damos *s) { - unsigned int max_nr_accesses; int freq_subscore; unsigned int age_in_sec; int age_in_log, age_subscore; @@ -81,8 +80,8 @@ int damon_hot_score(struct damon_ctx *c, struct damon_region *r, unsigned int age_weight = s->quota.weight_age; int hotness; - max_nr_accesses = c->attrs.aggr_interval / c->attrs.sample_interval; - freq_subscore = r->nr_accesses * DAMON_MAX_SUBSCORE / max_nr_accesses; + freq_subscore = r->nr_accesses * DAMON_MAX_SUBSCORE / + damon_max_nr_accesses(&c->attrs); age_in_sec = (unsigned long)r->age * c->attrs.aggr_interval / 1000000; for (age_in_log = 0; age_in_log < DAMON_MAX_AGE_IN_LOG && age_in_sec; diff --git a/mm/damon/paddr.c b/mm/damon/paddr.c index 909db25efb35..081e2a325778 100644 --- a/mm/damon/paddr.c +++ b/mm/damon/paddr.c @@ -148,7 +148,8 @@ out: return accessed; } -static void __damon_pa_check_access(struct damon_region *r) +static void __damon_pa_check_access(struct damon_region *r, + struct damon_attrs *attrs) { static unsigned long last_addr; static unsigned long last_folio_sz = PAGE_SIZE; @@ -157,14 +158,12 @@ static void __damon_pa_check_access(struct damon_region *r) /* If the region is in the last checked page, reuse the result */ if (ALIGN_DOWN(last_addr, last_folio_sz) == ALIGN_DOWN(r->sampling_addr, last_folio_sz)) { - if (last_accessed) - r->nr_accesses++; + damon_update_region_access_rate(r, last_accessed, attrs); return; } last_accessed = damon_pa_young(r->sampling_addr, &last_folio_sz); - if (last_accessed) - r->nr_accesses++; + damon_update_region_access_rate(r, last_accessed, attrs); last_addr = r->sampling_addr; } @@ -177,7 +176,7 @@ static unsigned int damon_pa_check_accesses(struct damon_ctx *ctx) damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) { damon_for_each_region(r, t) { - __damon_pa_check_access(r); + __damon_pa_check_access(r, &ctx->attrs); max_nr_accesses = max(r->nr_accesses, max_nr_accesses); } } diff --git a/mm/damon/reclaim.c b/mm/damon/reclaim.c index 648d2a85523a..ab974e477d2f 100644 --- a/mm/damon/reclaim.c +++ b/mm/damon/reclaim.c @@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ static struct damos *damon_reclaim_new_scheme(void) &pattern, /* page out those, as soon as found */ DAMOS_PAGEOUT, + /* for each aggregation interval */ + 0, /* under the quota. */ &damon_reclaim_quota, /* (De)activate this according to the watermarks. */ diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h index fd482a0639b4..5ff081226e28 100644 --- a/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-common.h @@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, struct damon_ctx *ctx, bool total_bytes_only); +bool damos_sysfs_regions_upd_done(void); + int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(struct damon_ctx *ctx); int damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c index 527e7d17eb3b..45bd0fd4a8b1 100644 --- a/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-schemes.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static struct damon_sysfs_scheme_region *damon_sysfs_scheme_region_alloc( return NULL; sysfs_region->kobj = (struct kobject){}; sysfs_region->ar = region->ar; - sysfs_region->nr_accesses = region->nr_accesses; + sysfs_region->nr_accesses = region->nr_accesses_bp / 10000; sysfs_region->age = region->age; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sysfs_region->list); return sysfs_region; @@ -113,11 +113,47 @@ static const struct kobj_type damon_sysfs_scheme_region_ktype = { * scheme regions directory */ +/* + * enum damos_sysfs_regions_upd_status - Represent DAMOS tried regions update + * status + * @DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_IDLE: Waiting for next request. + * @DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_STARTED: Update started. + * @DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_FINISHED: Update finished. + * + * Each DAMON-based operation scheme (&struct damos) has its own apply + * interval, and we need to expose the scheme tried regions based on only + * single snapshot. For this, we keep the tried regions update status for each + * scheme. The status becomes 'idle' at the beginning. + * + * Once the tried regions update request is received, the request handling + * start function (damon_sysfs_scheme_update_regions_start()) sets the status + * of all schemes as 'idle' again, and register ->before_damos_apply() and + * ->after_sampling() callbacks. + * + * Then, the first followup ->before_damos_apply() callback + * (damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply()) sets the status 'started'. The first + * ->after_sampling() callback (damon_sysfs_after_sampling()) after the call + * is called only after the scheme is completely applied + * to the given snapshot. Hence the callback knows the situation by showing + * 'started' status, and sets the status as 'finished'. Then, + * damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply() understands the situation by showing the + * 'finished' status and do nothing. + * + * Finally, the tried regions request handling finisher function + * (damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop()) unregisters the callbacks. + */ +enum damos_sysfs_regions_upd_status { + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_IDLE, + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_STARTED, + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_FINISHED, +}; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions { struct kobject kobj; struct list_head regions_list; int nr_regions; unsigned long total_bytes; + enum damos_sysfs_regions_upd_status upd_status; }; static struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions * @@ -130,6 +166,7 @@ damon_sysfs_scheme_regions_alloc(void) INIT_LIST_HEAD(®ions->regions_list); regions->nr_regions = 0; regions->total_bytes = 0; + regions->upd_status = DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_IDLE; return regions; } @@ -1121,6 +1158,7 @@ struct damon_sysfs_scheme { struct kobject kobj; enum damos_action action; struct damon_sysfs_access_pattern *access_pattern; + unsigned long apply_interval_us; struct damon_sysfs_quotas *quotas; struct damon_sysfs_watermarks *watermarks; struct damon_sysfs_scheme_filters *filters; @@ -1141,7 +1179,7 @@ static const char * const damon_sysfs_damos_action_strs[] = { }; static struct damon_sysfs_scheme *damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc( - enum damos_action action) + enum damos_action action, unsigned long apply_interval_us) { struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = kmalloc(sizeof(*scheme), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1150,6 +1188,7 @@ static struct damon_sysfs_scheme *damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc( return NULL; scheme->kobj = (struct kobject){}; scheme->action = action; + scheme->apply_interval_us = apply_interval_us; return scheme; } @@ -1353,6 +1392,25 @@ static ssize_t action_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, return -EINVAL; } +static ssize_t apply_interval_us_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", scheme->apply_interval_us); +} + +static ssize_t apply_interval_us_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_scheme *scheme = container_of(kobj, + struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj); + int err = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &scheme->apply_interval_us); + + return err ? err : count; +} + static void damon_sysfs_scheme_release(struct kobject *kobj) { kfree(container_of(kobj, struct damon_sysfs_scheme, kobj)); @@ -1361,8 +1419,12 @@ static void damon_sysfs_scheme_release(struct kobject *kobj) static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr = __ATTR_RW_MODE(action, 0600); +static struct kobj_attribute damon_sysfs_scheme_apply_interval_us_attr = + __ATTR_RW_MODE(apply_interval_us, 0600); + static struct attribute *damon_sysfs_scheme_attrs[] = { &damon_sysfs_scheme_action_attr.attr, + &damon_sysfs_scheme_apply_interval_us_attr.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(damon_sysfs_scheme); @@ -1413,7 +1475,11 @@ static int damon_sysfs_schemes_add_dirs(struct damon_sysfs_schemes *schemes, schemes->schemes_arr = schemes_arr; for (i = 0; i < nr_schemes; i++) { - scheme = damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc(DAMOS_STAT); + /* + * apply_interval_us as 0 means same to aggregation interval + * (same to before-apply_interval behavior) + */ + scheme = damon_sysfs_scheme_alloc(DAMOS_STAT, 0); if (!scheme) { damon_sysfs_schemes_rm_dirs(schemes); return -ENOMEM; @@ -1610,8 +1676,8 @@ static struct damos *damon_sysfs_mk_scheme( .low = sysfs_wmarks->low, }; - scheme = damon_new_scheme(&pattern, sysfs_scheme->action, "a, - &wmarks); + scheme = damon_new_scheme(&pattern, sysfs_scheme->action, + sysfs_scheme->apply_interval_us, "a, &wmarks); if (!scheme) return NULL; @@ -1641,6 +1707,7 @@ static void damon_sysfs_update_scheme(struct damos *scheme, scheme->pattern.max_age_region = access_pattern->age->max; scheme->action = sysfs_scheme->action; + scheme->apply_interval_us = sysfs_scheme->apply_interval_us; scheme->quota.ms = sysfs_quotas->ms; scheme->quota.sz = sysfs_quotas->sz; @@ -1747,6 +1814,10 @@ static int damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply(struct damon_ctx *ctx, return 0; sysfs_regions = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[schemes_idx]->tried_regions; + if (sysfs_regions->upd_status == DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_FINISHED) + return 0; + if (sysfs_regions->upd_status == DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_IDLE) + sysfs_regions->upd_status = DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_STARTED; sysfs_regions->total_bytes += r->ar.end - r->ar.start; if (damos_regions_upd_total_bytes_only) return 0; @@ -1763,6 +1834,29 @@ static int damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply(struct damon_ctx *ctx, return 0; } +/* + * DAMON callback that called after each accesses sampling. While this + * callback is registered, damon_sysfs_lock should be held to ensure the + * regions directories exist. + */ +static int damon_sysfs_after_sampling(struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes = + damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *sysfs_regions; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sysfs_schemes->nr; i++) { + sysfs_regions = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]->tried_regions; + if (sysfs_regions->upd_status == + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_STARTED) + sysfs_regions->upd_status = + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_FINISHED; + } + + return 0; +} + /* Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock */ int damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, @@ -1786,6 +1880,16 @@ int damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions( return 0; } +static void damos_tried_regions_init_upd_status( + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sysfs_schemes->nr; i++) + sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]->tried_regions->upd_status = + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_IDLE; +} + /* Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock */ int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes, @@ -1793,11 +1897,29 @@ int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_start( { damon_sysfs_schemes_clear_regions(sysfs_schemes, ctx); damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback = sysfs_schemes; + damos_tried_regions_init_upd_status(sysfs_schemes); damos_regions_upd_total_bytes_only = total_bytes_only; ctx->callback.before_damos_apply = damon_sysfs_before_damos_apply; + ctx->callback.after_sampling = damon_sysfs_after_sampling; return 0; } +bool damos_sysfs_regions_upd_done(void) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_schemes *sysfs_schemes = + damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback; + struct damon_sysfs_scheme_regions *sysfs_regions; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sysfs_schemes->nr; i++) { + sysfs_regions = sysfs_schemes->schemes_arr[i]->tried_regions; + if (sysfs_regions->upd_status != + DAMOS_TRIED_REGIONS_UPD_FINISHED) + return false; + } + return true; +} + /* * Called from damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback under damon_sysfs_lock. Caller * should unlock damon_sysfs_lock which held before @@ -1807,6 +1929,7 @@ int damon_sysfs_schemes_update_regions_stop(struct damon_ctx *ctx) { damon_sysfs_schemes_for_damos_callback = NULL; ctx->callback.before_damos_apply = NULL; + ctx->callback.after_sampling = NULL; damon_sysfs_schemes_region_idx = 0; return 0; } diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs-test.h b/mm/damon/sysfs-test.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73bdce2452c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs-test.h @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Data Access Monitor Unit Tests + * + * Author: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS_KUNIT_TEST + +#ifndef _DAMON_SYSFS_TEST_H +#define _DAMON_SYSFS_TEST_H + +#include <kunit/test.h> + +static unsigned int nr_damon_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx) +{ + struct damon_target *t; + unsigned int nr_targets = 0; + + damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) + nr_targets++; + + return nr_targets; +} + +static int __damon_sysfs_test_get_any_pid(int min, int max) +{ + struct pid *pid; + int i; + + for (i = min; i <= max; i++) { + pid = find_get_pid(i); + if (pid) { + put_pid(pid); + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +static void damon_sysfs_test_set_targets(struct kunit *test) +{ + struct damon_sysfs_targets *sysfs_targets; + struct damon_sysfs_target *sysfs_target; + struct damon_ctx *ctx; + + sysfs_targets = damon_sysfs_targets_alloc(); + sysfs_targets->nr = 1; + sysfs_targets->targets_arr = kmalloc_array(1, + sizeof(*sysfs_targets->targets_arr), GFP_KERNEL); + + sysfs_target = damon_sysfs_target_alloc(); + sysfs_target->pid = __damon_sysfs_test_get_any_pid(12, 100); + sysfs_target->regions = damon_sysfs_regions_alloc(); + sysfs_targets->targets_arr[0] = sysfs_target; + + ctx = damon_new_ctx(); + + damon_sysfs_set_targets(ctx, sysfs_targets); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1u, nr_damon_targets(ctx)); + + sysfs_target->pid = __damon_sysfs_test_get_any_pid( + sysfs_target->pid + 1, 200); + damon_sysfs_set_targets(ctx, sysfs_targets); + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 1u, nr_damon_targets(ctx)); + + damon_destroy_ctx(ctx); + kfree(sysfs_targets->targets_arr); + kfree(sysfs_targets); + kfree(sysfs_target); +} + +static struct kunit_case damon_sysfs_test_cases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(damon_sysfs_test_set_targets), + {}, +}; + +static struct kunit_suite damon_sysfs_test_suite = { + .name = "damon-sysfs", + .test_cases = damon_sysfs_test_cases, +}; +kunit_test_suite(damon_sysfs_test_suite); + +#endif /* _DAMON_SYSFS_TEST_H */ + +#endif /* CONFIG_DAMON_SYSFS_KUNIT_TEST */ diff --git a/mm/damon/sysfs.c b/mm/damon/sysfs.c index f60e56150feb..e27846708b5a 100644 --- a/mm/damon/sysfs.c +++ b/mm/damon/sysfs.c @@ -1150,58 +1150,73 @@ destroy_targets_out: return err; } -/* - * Search a target in a context that corresponds to the sysfs target input. - * - * Return: pointer to the target if found, NULL if not found, or negative - * error code if the search failed. - */ -static struct damon_target *damon_sysfs_existing_target( - struct damon_sysfs_target *sys_target, struct damon_ctx *ctx) +static int damon_sysfs_update_target_pid(struct damon_target *target, int pid) { - struct pid *pid; - struct damon_target *t; + struct pid *pid_new; - if (!damon_target_has_pid(ctx)) { - /* Up to only one target for paddr could exist */ - damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) - return t; - return NULL; + pid_new = find_get_pid(pid); + if (!pid_new) + return -EINVAL; + + if (pid_new == target->pid) { + put_pid(pid_new); + return 0; } - /* ops.id should be DAMON_OPS_VADDR or DAMON_OPS_FVADDR */ - pid = find_get_pid(sys_target->pid); - if (!pid) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) { - if (t->pid == pid) { - put_pid(pid); - return t; - } + put_pid(target->pid); + target->pid = pid_new; + return 0; +} + +static int damon_sysfs_update_target(struct damon_target *target, + struct damon_ctx *ctx, + struct damon_sysfs_target *sys_target) +{ + int err; + + if (damon_target_has_pid(ctx)) { + err = damon_sysfs_update_target_pid(target, sys_target->pid); + if (err) + return err; } - put_pid(pid); - return NULL; + + /* + * Do monitoring target region boundary update only if one or more + * regions are set by the user. This is for keeping current monitoring + * target results and range easier, especially for dynamic monitoring + * target regions update ops like 'vaddr'. + */ + if (sys_target->regions->nr) + err = damon_sysfs_set_regions(target, sys_target->regions); + return err; } static int damon_sysfs_set_targets(struct damon_ctx *ctx, struct damon_sysfs_targets *sysfs_targets) { - int i, err; + struct damon_target *t, *next; + int i = 0, err; /* Multiple physical address space monitoring targets makes no sense */ if (ctx->ops.id == DAMON_OPS_PADDR && sysfs_targets->nr > 1) return -EINVAL; - for (i = 0; i < sysfs_targets->nr; i++) { + damon_for_each_target_safe(t, next, ctx) { + if (i < sysfs_targets->nr) { + damon_sysfs_update_target(t, ctx, + sysfs_targets->targets_arr[i]); + } else { + if (damon_target_has_pid(ctx)) + put_pid(t->pid); + damon_destroy_target(t); + } + i++; + } + + for (; i < sysfs_targets->nr; i++) { struct damon_sysfs_target *st = sysfs_targets->targets_arr[i]; - struct damon_target *t = damon_sysfs_existing_target(st, ctx); - - if (IS_ERR(t)) - return PTR_ERR(t); - if (!t) - err = damon_sysfs_add_target(st, ctx); - else - err = damon_sysfs_set_regions(t, st->regions); + + err = damon_sysfs_add_target(st, ctx); if (err) return err; } @@ -1336,12 +1351,13 @@ static int damon_sysfs_commit_input(struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond) /* * damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback() - DAMON callback for handling requests. - * @c: The DAMON context of the callback. + * @c: The DAMON context of the callback. + * @active: Whether @c is not deactivated due to watermarks. * * This function is periodically called back from the kdamond thread for @c. * Then, it checks if there is a waiting DAMON sysfs request and handles it. */ -static int damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(struct damon_ctx *c) +static int damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(struct damon_ctx *c, bool active) { struct damon_sysfs_kdamond *kdamond; bool total_bytes_only = false; @@ -1373,6 +1389,13 @@ static int damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(struct damon_ctx *c) goto keep_lock_out; } } else { + /* + * Continue regions updating if DAMON is till + * active and the update for all schemes is not + * finished. + */ + if (active && !damos_sysfs_regions_upd_done()) + goto keep_lock_out; err = damon_sysfs_upd_schemes_regions_stop(kdamond); damon_sysfs_schemes_regions_updating = false; } @@ -1392,6 +1415,24 @@ keep_lock_out: return err; } +static int damon_sysfs_after_wmarks_check(struct damon_ctx *c) +{ + /* + * after_wmarks_check() is called back while the context is deactivated + * by watermarks. + */ + return damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(c, false); +} + +static int damon_sysfs_after_aggregation(struct damon_ctx *c) +{ + /* + * after_aggregation() is called back only while the context is not + * deactivated by watermarks. + */ + return damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback(c, true); +} + static struct damon_ctx *damon_sysfs_build_ctx( struct damon_sysfs_context *sys_ctx) { @@ -1407,8 +1448,8 @@ static struct damon_ctx *damon_sysfs_build_ctx( return ERR_PTR(err); } - ctx->callback.after_wmarks_check = damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback; - ctx->callback.after_aggregation = damon_sysfs_cmd_request_callback; + ctx->callback.after_wmarks_check = damon_sysfs_after_wmarks_check; + ctx->callback.after_aggregation = damon_sysfs_after_aggregation; ctx->callback.before_terminate = damon_sysfs_before_terminate; return ctx; } @@ -1810,3 +1851,5 @@ out: return err; } subsys_initcall(damon_sysfs_init); + +#include "sysfs-test.h" diff --git a/mm/damon/vaddr.c b/mm/damon/vaddr.c index cf8a9fc5c9d1..a4d1f63c5b23 100644 --- a/mm/damon/vaddr.c +++ b/mm/damon/vaddr.c @@ -558,23 +558,27 @@ static bool damon_va_young(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, * r the region to be checked */ static void __damon_va_check_access(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct damon_region *r, bool same_target) + struct damon_region *r, bool same_target, + struct damon_attrs *attrs) { static unsigned long last_addr; static unsigned long last_folio_sz = PAGE_SIZE; static bool last_accessed; + if (!mm) { + damon_update_region_access_rate(r, false, attrs); + return; + } + /* If the region is in the last checked page, reuse the result */ if (same_target && (ALIGN_DOWN(last_addr, last_folio_sz) == ALIGN_DOWN(r->sampling_addr, last_folio_sz))) { - if (last_accessed) - r->nr_accesses++; + damon_update_region_access_rate(r, last_accessed, attrs); return; } last_accessed = damon_va_young(mm, r->sampling_addr, &last_folio_sz); - if (last_accessed) - r->nr_accesses++; + damon_update_region_access_rate(r, last_accessed, attrs); last_addr = r->sampling_addr; } @@ -589,15 +593,15 @@ static unsigned int damon_va_check_accesses(struct damon_ctx *ctx) damon_for_each_target(t, ctx) { mm = damon_get_mm(t); - if (!mm) - continue; same_target = false; damon_for_each_region(r, t) { - __damon_va_check_access(mm, r, same_target); + __damon_va_check_access(mm, r, same_target, + &ctx->attrs); max_nr_accesses = max(r->nr_accesses, max_nr_accesses); same_target = true; } - mmput(mm); + if (mm) + mmput(mm); } return max_nr_accesses; diff --git a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c index 48e329ea5ba3..e651500e597a 100644 --- a/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c +++ b/mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c @@ -1322,8 +1322,8 @@ static int __init debug_vm_pgtable(void) * true irrespective of the starting protection value for a * given page table entry. * - * Protection based vm_flags combinatins are always linear - * and increasing i.e starting from VM_NONE and going upto + * Protection based vm_flags combinations are always linear + * and increasing i.e starting from VM_NONE and going up to * (VM_SHARED | READ | WRITE | EXEC). */ #define VM_FLAGS_START (VM_NONE) diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index f0a15ce1bd1b..9710f43a89ac 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -131,11 +131,8 @@ static void page_cache_delete(struct address_space *mapping, mapping_set_update(&xas, mapping); - /* hugetlb pages are represented by a single entry in the xarray */ - if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { - xas_set_order(&xas, folio->index, folio_order(folio)); - nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - } + xas_set_order(&xas, folio->index, folio_order(folio)); + nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); @@ -234,7 +231,7 @@ void filemap_free_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) if (free_folio) free_folio(folio); - if (folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + if (folio_test_large(folio)) refs = folio_nr_pages(folio); folio_put_refs(folio, refs); } @@ -819,7 +816,7 @@ void replace_page_cache_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) new->mapping = mapping; new->index = offset; - mem_cgroup_migrate(old, new); + mem_cgroup_replace_folio(old, new); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_store(&xas, new); @@ -855,14 +852,15 @@ noinline int __filemap_add_folio(struct address_space *mapping, if (!huge) { int error = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, NULL, gfp); - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(index & (folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1), folio); if (error) return error; charged = true; - xas_set_order(&xas, index, folio_order(folio)); - nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); } + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(index & (folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1), folio); + xas_set_order(&xas, index, folio_order(folio)); + nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); + gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; folio_ref_add(folio, nr); folio->mapping = mapping; @@ -1135,32 +1133,13 @@ static void folio_wake_bit(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr) wait_queue_head_t *q = folio_waitqueue(folio); struct wait_page_key key; unsigned long flags; - wait_queue_entry_t bookmark; key.folio = folio; key.bit_nr = bit_nr; key.page_match = 0; - bookmark.flags = 0; - bookmark.private = NULL; - bookmark.func = NULL; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bookmark.entry); - spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); - __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(q, TASK_NORMAL, &key, &bookmark); - - while (bookmark.flags & WQ_FLAG_BOOKMARK) { - /* - * Take a breather from holding the lock, - * allow pages that finish wake up asynchronously - * to acquire the lock and remove themselves - * from wait queue - */ - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); - cpu_relax(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); - __wake_up_locked_key_bookmark(q, TASK_NORMAL, &key, &bookmark); - } + __wake_up_locked_key(q, TASK_NORMAL, &key); /* * It's possible to miss clearing waiters here, when we woke our page @@ -1177,13 +1156,6 @@ static void folio_wake_bit(struct folio *folio, int bit_nr) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags); } -static void folio_wake(struct folio *folio, int bit) -{ - if (!folio_test_waiters(folio)) - return; - folio_wake_bit(folio, bit); -} - /* * A choice of three behaviors for folio_wait_bit_common(): */ @@ -1484,29 +1456,6 @@ void folio_add_wait_queue(struct folio *folio, wait_queue_entry_t *waiter) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_add_wait_queue); -#ifndef clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - -/* - * PG_waiters is the high bit in the same byte as PG_lock. - * - * On x86 (and on many other architectures), we can clear PG_lock and - * test the sign bit at the same time. But if the architecture does - * not support that special operation, we just do this all by hand - * instead. - * - * The read of PG_waiters has to be after (or concurrently with) PG_locked - * being cleared, but a memory barrier should be unnecessary since it is - * in the same byte as PG_locked. - */ -static inline bool clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile void *mem) -{ - clear_bit_unlock(nr, mem); - /* smp_mb__after_atomic(); */ - return test_bit(PG_waiters, mem); -} - -#endif - /** * folio_unlock - Unlock a locked folio. * @folio: The folio. @@ -1522,12 +1471,42 @@ void folio_unlock(struct folio *folio) BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_waiters != 7); BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_locked > 7); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); - if (clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(PG_locked, folio_flags(folio, 0))) + if (folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, 1 << PG_locked)) folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_locked); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_unlock); /** + * folio_end_read - End read on a folio. + * @folio: The folio. + * @success: True if all reads completed successfully. + * + * When all reads against a folio have completed, filesystems should + * call this function to let the pagecache know that no more reads + * are outstanding. This will unlock the folio and wake up any thread + * sleeping on the lock. The folio will also be marked uptodate if all + * reads succeeded. + * + * Context: May be called from interrupt or process context. May not be + * called from NMI context. + */ +void folio_end_read(struct folio *folio, bool success) +{ + unsigned long mask = 1 << PG_locked; + + /* Must be in bottom byte for x86 to work */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(PG_uptodate > 7); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_uptodate(folio), folio); + + if (likely(success)) + mask |= 1 << PG_uptodate; + if (folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, mask)) + folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_locked); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_end_read); + +/** * folio_end_private_2 - Clear PG_private_2 and wake any waiters. * @folio: The folio. * @@ -1588,9 +1567,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_wait_private_2_killable); /** * folio_end_writeback - End writeback against a folio. * @folio: The folio. + * + * The folio must actually be under writeback. + * + * Context: May be called from process or interrupt context. */ void folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio) { + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_writeback(folio), folio); + /* * folio_test_clear_reclaim() could be used here but it is an * atomic operation and overkill in this particular case. Failing @@ -1607,14 +1592,11 @@ void folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio) * Writeback does not hold a folio reference of its own, relying * on truncation to wait for the clearing of PG_writeback. * But here we must make sure that the folio is not freed and - * reused before the folio_wake(). + * reused before the folio_wake_bit(). */ folio_get(folio); - if (!__folio_end_writeback(folio)) - BUG(); - - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - folio_wake(folio, PG_writeback); + if (__folio_end_writeback(folio)) + folio_wake_bit(folio, PG_writeback); acct_reclaim_writeback(folio); folio_put(folio); } @@ -2040,7 +2022,7 @@ unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; - if (!xa_is_value(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + if (!xa_is_value(folio)) nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = indices[idx] + nr; } @@ -2104,7 +2086,7 @@ put: int idx = folio_batch_count(fbatch) - 1; folio = fbatch->folios[idx]; - if (!xa_is_value(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) + if (!xa_is_value(folio)) nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); *start = indices[idx] + nr; } @@ -2122,51 +2104,13 @@ put: * index @start and up to index @end (inclusive). The folios are returned * in @fbatch with an elevated reference count. * - * The first folio may start before @start; if it does, it will contain - * @start. The final folio may extend beyond @end; if it does, it will - * contain @end. The folios have ascending indices. There may be gaps - * between the folios if there are indices which have no folio in the - * page cache. If folios are added to or removed from the page cache - * while this is running, they may or may not be found by this call. - * * Return: The number of folios which were found. * We also update @start to index the next folio for the traversal. */ unsigned filemap_get_folios(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, pgoff_t end, struct folio_batch *fbatch) { - XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, *start); - struct folio *folio; - - rcu_read_lock(); - while ((folio = find_get_entry(&xas, end, XA_PRESENT)) != NULL) { - /* Skip over shadow, swap and DAX entries */ - if (xa_is_value(folio)) - continue; - if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) { - unsigned long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - nr = 1; - *start = folio->index + nr; - goto out; - } - } - - /* - * We come here when there is no page beyond @end. We take care to not - * overflow the index @start as it confuses some of the callers. This - * breaks the iteration when there is a page at index -1 but that is - * already broken anyway. - */ - if (end == (pgoff_t)-1) - *start = (pgoff_t)-1; - else - *start = end + 1; -out: - rcu_read_unlock(); - - return folio_batch_count(fbatch); + return filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, start, end, XA_PRESENT, fbatch); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_get_folios); @@ -2213,9 +2157,6 @@ unsigned filemap_get_folios_contig(struct address_space *mapping, if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) { nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - nr = 1; *start = folio->index + nr; goto out; } @@ -2232,10 +2173,7 @@ update_start: if (nr) { folio = fbatch->folios[nr - 1]; - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - *start = folio->index + 1; - else - *start = folio_next_index(folio); + *start = folio->index + folio_nr_pages(folio); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -2251,7 +2189,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_get_folios_contig); * @tag: The tag index * @fbatch: The batch to fill * - * Same as filemap_get_folios(), but only returning folios tagged with @tag. + * The first folio may start before @start; if it does, it will contain + * @start. The final folio may extend beyond @end; if it does, it will + * contain @end. The folios have ascending indices. There may be gaps + * between the folios if there are indices which have no folio in the + * page cache. If folios are added to or removed from the page cache + * while this is running, they may or may not be found by this call. + * Only returns folios that are tagged with @tag. * * Return: The number of folios found. * Also update @start to index the next folio for traversal. @@ -2273,9 +2217,6 @@ unsigned filemap_get_folios_tag(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *start, continue; if (!folio_batch_add(fbatch, folio)) { unsigned long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - - if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - nr = 1; *start = folio->index + nr; goto out; } @@ -3104,7 +3045,7 @@ static int lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, /* * NOTE! This will make us return with VM_FAULT_RETRY, but with - * the mmap_lock still held. That's how FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT + * the fault lock still held. That's how FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT * is supposed to work. We have way too many special cases.. */ if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT) @@ -3114,13 +3055,14 @@ static int lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) { if (__folio_lock_killable(folio)) { /* - * We didn't have the right flags to drop the mmap_lock, - * but all fault_handlers only check for fatal signals - * if we return VM_FAULT_RETRY, so we need to drop the - * mmap_lock here and return 0 if we don't have a fpin. + * We didn't have the right flags to drop the + * fault lock, but all fault_handlers only check + * for fatal signals if we return VM_FAULT_RETRY, + * so we need to drop the fault lock here and + * return 0 if we don't have a fpin. */ if (*fpin == NULL) - mmap_read_unlock(vmf->vma->vm_mm); + release_fault_lock(vmf); return 0; } } else @@ -3321,21 +3263,28 @@ retry_find: VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, index), folio); /* - * We have a locked page in the page cache, now we need to check - * that it's up-to-date. If not, it is going to be due to an error. + * We have a locked folio in the page cache, now we need to check + * that it's up-to-date. If not, it is going to be due to an error, + * or because readahead was otherwise unable to retrieve it. */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_uptodate(folio))) { /* - * The page was in cache and uptodate and now it is not. - * Strange but possible since we didn't hold the page lock all - * the time. Let's drop everything get the invalidate lock and - * try again. + * If the invalidate lock is not held, the folio was in cache + * and uptodate and now it is not. Strange but possible since we + * didn't hold the page lock all the time. Let's drop + * everything, get the invalidate lock and try again. */ if (!mapping_locked) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto retry_find; } + + /* + * OK, the folio is really not uptodate. This can be because the + * VMA has the VM_RAND_READ flag set, or because an error + * arose. Let's read it in directly. + */ goto page_not_uptodate; } @@ -3591,7 +3540,7 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, addr += (xas.xa_index - last_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT; vmf->pte += xas.xa_index - last_pgoff; last_pgoff = xas.xa_index; - end = folio->index + folio_nr_pages(folio) - 1; + end = folio_next_index(folio) - 1; nr_pages = min(end, end_pgoff) - xas.xa_index + 1; if (!folio_test_large(folio)) @@ -3669,7 +3618,7 @@ int generic_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) */ int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)) + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) return -EINVAL; return generic_file_mmap(file, vma); } @@ -1471,6 +1471,9 @@ static __always_inline long __get_user_pages_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, long ret, pages_done; bool must_unlock = false; + if (!nr_pages) + return 0; + /* * The internal caller expects GUP to manage the lock internally and the * lock must be released when this returns. @@ -1595,6 +1598,14 @@ retry: mmap_read_unlock(mm); *locked = 0; } + + /* + * Failing to pin anything implies something has gone wrong (except when + * FOLL_NOWAIT is specified). + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pages_done == 0 && !(flags & FOLL_NOWAIT))) + return -EFAULT; + return pages_done; } @@ -2227,12 +2238,11 @@ static bool is_valid_gup_args(struct page **pages, int *locked, /* * These flags not allowed to be specified externally to the gup * interfaces: - * - FOLL_PIN/FOLL_TRIED/FOLL_FAST_ONLY are internal only + * - FOLL_TOUCH/FOLL_PIN/FOLL_TRIED/FOLL_FAST_ONLY are internal only * - FOLL_REMOTE is internal only and used on follow_page() * - FOLL_UNLOCKABLE is internal only and used if locked is !NULL */ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_TRIED | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE | - FOLL_REMOTE | FOLL_FAST_ONLY))) + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & INTERNAL_GUP_FLAGS)) return false; gup_flags |= to_set; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 064fbd90822b..f31f02472396 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -65,7 +65,11 @@ unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)| (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); -static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker; +static struct shrinker *deferred_split_shrinker; +static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink, + struct shrink_control *sc); +static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, + struct shrink_control *sc); static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount; struct page *huge_zero_page __read_mostly; @@ -96,11 +100,11 @@ bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, return in_pf; /* - * Special VMA and hugetlb VMA. + * khugepaged special VMA and hugetlb VMA. * Must be checked after dax since some dax mappings may have * VM_MIXEDMAP set. */ - if (vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED) + if (!in_pf && !smaps && (vm_flags & VM_NO_KHUGEPAGED)) return false; /* @@ -128,12 +132,18 @@ bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, !hugepage_flags_always()))) return false; - /* Only regular file is valid */ - if (!in_pf && file_thp_enabled(vma)) - return true; - - if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) + if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { + /* + * Trust that ->huge_fault() handlers know what they are doing + * in fault path. + */ + if (((in_pf || smaps)) && vma->vm_ops->huge_fault) + return true; + /* Only regular file is valid in collapse path */ + if (((!in_pf || smaps)) && file_thp_enabled(vma)) + return true; return false; + } if (vma_is_temporary_stack(vma)) return false; @@ -229,11 +239,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, return 0; } -static struct shrinker huge_zero_page_shrinker = { - .count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count, - .scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *huge_zero_page_shrinker; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, @@ -454,6 +460,38 @@ static inline void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ +static int __init thp_shrinker_init(void) +{ + huge_zero_page_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "thp-zero"); + if (!huge_zero_page_shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + deferred_split_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | + SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE | + SHRINKER_NONSLAB, + "thp-deferred_split"); + if (!deferred_split_shrinker) { + shrinker_free(huge_zero_page_shrinker); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + huge_zero_page_shrinker->count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count; + huge_zero_page_shrinker->scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan; + shrinker_register(huge_zero_page_shrinker); + + deferred_split_shrinker->count_objects = deferred_split_count; + deferred_split_shrinker->scan_objects = deferred_split_scan; + shrinker_register(deferred_split_shrinker); + + return 0; +} + +static void __init thp_shrinker_exit(void) +{ + shrinker_free(huge_zero_page_shrinker); + shrinker_free(deferred_split_shrinker); +} + static int __init hugepage_init(void) { int err; @@ -482,12 +520,9 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void) if (err) goto err_slab; - err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker, "thp-zero"); + err = thp_shrinker_init(); if (err) - goto err_hzp_shrinker; - err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker, "thp-deferred_split"); - if (err) - goto err_split_shrinker; + goto err_shrinker; /* * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems, @@ -505,10 +540,8 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void) return 0; err_khugepaged: - unregister_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); -err_split_shrinker: - unregister_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); -err_hzp_shrinker: + thp_shrinker_exit(); +err_shrinker: khugepaged_destroy(); err_slab: hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj); @@ -1349,7 +1382,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (folio_ref_count(folio) == 1) { pmd_t entry; - page_move_anon_rmap(page, vma); + folio_move_anon_rmap(folio, vma); + SetPageAnonExclusive(page); folio_unlock(folio); reuse: if (unlikely(unshare)) { @@ -1490,9 +1524,9 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pmd_t oldpmd = vmf->orig_pmd; pmd_t pmd; - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; - int page_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; int target_nid, last_cpupid = (-1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); bool migrated = false, writable = false; int flags = 0; @@ -1514,36 +1548,34 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) can_change_pmd_writable(vma, vmf->address, pmd)) writable = true; - page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); - if (!page) + folio = vm_normal_folio_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); + if (!folio) goto out_map; /* See similar comment in do_numa_page for explanation */ if (!writable) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; - page_nid = page_to_nid(page); + nid = folio_nid(folio); /* * For memory tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory page is used * to record page access time. So use default value. */ - if (node_is_toptier(page_nid)) - last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page); - target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, haddr, page_nid, - &flags); - + if (node_is_toptier(nid)) + last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio); + target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vma, haddr, nid, &flags); if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); goto out_map; } spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); writable = false; - migrated = migrate_misplaced_page(page, vma, target_nid); + migrated = migrate_misplaced_folio(folio, vma, target_nid); if (migrated) { flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; - page_nid = target_nid; + nid = target_nid; } else { flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); @@ -1555,9 +1587,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } out: - if (page_nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) - task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, - flags); + if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) + task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); return 0; @@ -1825,7 +1856,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd)) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pmd); - struct page *page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); + struct folio *folio = page_folio(pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry)); pmd_t newpmd; VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd)); @@ -1834,7 +1865,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * A protection check is difficult so * just be safe and disable write */ - if (PageAnon(page)) + if (folio_test_anon(folio)) entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry(swp_offset(entry)); @@ -1856,7 +1887,7 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, #endif if (prot_numa) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; bool toptier; /* * Avoid trapping faults against the zero page. The read-only @@ -1869,8 +1900,8 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (pmd_protnone(*pmd)) goto unlock; - page = pmd_page(*pmd); - toptier = node_is_toptier(page_to_nid(page)); + folio = page_folio(pmd_page(*pmd)); + toptier = node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio)); /* * Skip scanning top tier node if normal numa * balancing is disabled @@ -1881,7 +1912,8 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING && !toptier) - xchg_page_access_time(page, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)); + folio_xchg_access_time(folio, + jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)); } /* * In case prot_numa, we are under mmap_read_lock(mm). It's critical @@ -2483,7 +2515,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct folio *folio, int tail, if (page_is_idle(head)) set_page_idle(page_tail); - page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(head)); + folio_xchg_last_cpupid(new_folio, folio_last_cpupid(folio)); /* * always add to the tail because some iterators expect new @@ -2828,7 +2860,7 @@ void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (memcg) set_shrinker_bit(memcg, folio_nid(folio), - deferred_split_shrinker.id); + deferred_split_shrinker->id); #endif } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); @@ -2902,14 +2934,6 @@ next: return split; } -static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker = { - .count_objects = deferred_split_count, - .scan_objects = deferred_split_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, - .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE | - SHRINKER_NONSLAB, -}; - #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static void split_huge_pages_all(void) { diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 1301ba7b2c9a..1169ef2f2176 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -984,7 +984,7 @@ static long region_count(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t) /* * Convert the address within this vma to the page offset within - * the mapping, in pagecache page units; huge pages here. + * the mapping, huge page units here. */ static pgoff_t vma_hugecache_offset(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) @@ -993,13 +993,6 @@ static pgoff_t vma_hugecache_offset(struct hstate *h, (vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h)); } -pgoff_t linear_hugepage_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address) -{ - return vma_hugecache_offset(hstate_vma(vma), vma, address); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(linear_hugepage_index); - /** * vma_kernel_pagesize - Page size granularity for this VMA. * @vma: The user mapping. @@ -1478,7 +1471,7 @@ static int hstate_next_node_to_alloc(struct hstate *h, } /* - * helper for remove_pool_huge_page() - return the previously saved + * helper for remove_pool_hugetlb_folio() - return the previously saved * node ["this node"] from which to free a huge page. Advance the * next node id whether or not we find a free huge page to free so * that the next attempt to free addresses the next node. @@ -1752,7 +1745,12 @@ static void __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio)) return; - if (hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, &folio->page)) { + /* + * If folio is not vmemmap optimized (!clear_dtor), then the folio + * is no longer identified as a hugetlb page. hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio + * can only be passed hugetlb pages and will BUG otherwise. + */ + if (clear_dtor && hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio)) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * If we cannot allocate vmemmap pages, just refuse to free the @@ -1814,22 +1812,22 @@ static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) node = llist_del_all(&hpage_freelist); while (node) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; struct hstate *h; - page = container_of((struct address_space **)node, - struct page, mapping); + folio = container_of((struct address_space **)node, + struct folio, mapping); node = node->next; - page->mapping = NULL; + folio->mapping = NULL; /* * The VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio) in * folio_hstate() is going to trigger because a previous call to * remove_hugetlb_folio() will clear the hugetlb bit, so do * not use folio_hstate() directly. */ - h = size_to_hstate(page_size(page)); + h = size_to_hstate(folio_size(folio)); - __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page)); + __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); cond_resched(); } @@ -1861,13 +1859,93 @@ static void update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, schedule_work(&free_hpage_work); } -static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *list) +static void bulk_vmemmap_restore_error(struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list, + struct list_head *non_hvo_folios) { - struct page *page, *t_page; - struct folio *folio; + struct folio *folio, *t_folio; + + if (!list_empty(non_hvo_folios)) { + /* + * Free any restored hugetlb pages so that restore of the + * entire list can be retried. + * The idea is that in the common case of ENOMEM errors freeing + * hugetlb pages with vmemmap we will free up memory so that we + * can allocate vmemmap for more hugetlb pages. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, non_hvo_folios, lru) { + list_del(&folio->lru); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + __clear_hugetlb_destructor(h, folio); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); + cond_resched(); + } + } else { + /* + * In the case where there are no folios which can be + * immediately freed, we loop through the list trying to restore + * vmemmap individually in the hope that someone elsewhere may + * have done something to cause success (such as freeing some + * memory). If unable to restore a hugetlb page, the hugetlb + * page is made a surplus page and removed from the list. + * If are able to restore vmemmap and free one hugetlb page, we + * quit processing the list to retry the bulk operation. + */ + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, folio_list, lru) + if (hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio)) { + list_del(&folio->lru); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + } else { + list_del(&folio->lru); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + __clear_hugetlb_destructor(h, folio); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); + cond_resched(); + break; + } + } +} + +static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list) +{ + long ret; + struct folio *folio, *t_folio; + LIST_HEAD(non_hvo_folios); + + /* + * First allocate required vmemmmap (if necessary) for all folios. + * Carefully handle errors and free up any available hugetlb pages + * in an effort to make forward progress. + */ +retry: + ret = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(h, folio_list, &non_hvo_folios); + if (ret < 0) { + bulk_vmemmap_restore_error(h, folio_list, &non_hvo_folios); + goto retry; + } + + /* + * At this point, list should be empty, ret should be >= 0 and there + * should only be pages on the non_hvo_folios list. + * Do note that the non_hvo_folios list could be empty. + * Without HVO enabled, ret will be 0 and there is no need to call + * __clear_hugetlb_destructor as this was done previously. + */ + VM_WARN_ON(!list_empty(folio_list)); + VM_WARN_ON(ret < 0); + if (!list_empty(&non_hvo_folios) && ret) { + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + list_for_each_entry(folio, &non_hvo_folios, lru) + __clear_hugetlb_destructor(h, folio); + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + } - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, t_page, list, lru) { - folio = page_folio(page); + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, &non_hvo_folios, lru) { update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); cond_resched(); } @@ -1931,6 +2009,7 @@ void free_huge_folio(struct folio *folio) pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); + mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); if (restore_reserve) h->resv_huge_pages++; @@ -1960,16 +2039,21 @@ static void __prep_account_new_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } -static void __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) +static void init_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { - hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(h, &folio->page); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); folio_set_hugetlb(folio); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(folio, NULL); } +static void __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) +{ + init_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); + hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(h, folio); +} + static void prep_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, int nid) { __prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); @@ -2103,20 +2187,6 @@ struct address_space *hugetlb_page_mapping_lock_write(struct page *hpage) return NULL; } -pgoff_t hugetlb_basepage_index(struct page *page) -{ - struct page *page_head = compound_head(page); - pgoff_t index = page_index(page_head); - unsigned long compound_idx; - - if (compound_order(page_head) > MAX_ORDER) - compound_idx = page_to_pfn(page) - page_to_pfn(page_head); - else - compound_idx = page - page_head; - - return (index << compound_order(page_head)) + compound_idx; -} - static struct folio *alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) @@ -2180,16 +2250,9 @@ retry: return page_folio(page); } -/* - * Common helper to allocate a fresh hugetlb page. All specific allocators - * should use this function to get new hugetlb pages - * - * Note that returned page is 'frozen': ref count of head page and all tail - * pages is zero. - */ -static struct folio *alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, - gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, - nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) +static struct folio *__alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, + nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct folio *folio; bool retry = false; @@ -2202,6 +2265,7 @@ retry: nid, nmask, node_alloc_noretry); if (!folio) return NULL; + if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { if (!prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { /* @@ -2216,32 +2280,84 @@ retry: return NULL; } } - prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); return folio; } +static struct folio *only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, + nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) +{ + struct folio *folio; + + folio = __alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, + node_alloc_noretry); + if (folio) + init_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); + return folio; +} + /* - * Allocates a fresh page to the hugetlb allocator pool in the node interleaved - * manner. + * Common helper to allocate a fresh hugetlb page. All specific allocators + * should use this function to get new hugetlb pages + * + * Note that returned page is 'frozen': ref count of head page and all tail + * pages is zero. */ -static int alloc_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, - nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) +static struct folio *alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, + nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct folio *folio; - int nr_nodes, node; + + folio = __alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, + node_alloc_noretry); + if (!folio) + return NULL; + + prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); + return folio; +} + +static void prep_and_add_allocated_folios(struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct folio *folio, *tmp_f; + + /* Send list for bulk vmemmap optimization processing */ + hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(h, folio_list); + + /* Add all new pool pages to free lists in one lock cycle */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp_f, folio_list, lru) { + __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, folio_nid(folio)); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Allocates a fresh hugetlb page in a node interleaved manner. The page + * will later be added to the appropriate hugetlb pool. + */ +static struct folio *alloc_pool_huge_folio(struct hstate *h, + nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, + nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) +{ gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; + int nr_nodes, node; for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { - folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, node, + struct folio *folio; + + folio = only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, node, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); - if (folio) { - free_huge_folio(folio); /* free it into the hugepage allocator */ - return 1; - } + if (folio) + return folio; } - return 0; + return NULL; } /* @@ -2251,13 +2367,11 @@ static int alloc_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, * an additional call to free the page to low level allocators. * Called with hugetlb_lock locked. */ -static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, - nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, - bool acct_surplus) +static struct folio *remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, + nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, bool acct_surplus) { int nr_nodes, node; - struct page *page = NULL; - struct folio *folio; + struct folio *folio = NULL; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { @@ -2267,15 +2381,14 @@ static struct page *remove_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *h, */ if ((!acct_surplus || h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node]) && !list_empty(&h->hugepage_freelists[node])) { - page = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next, - struct page, lru); - folio = page_folio(page); + folio = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next, + struct folio, lru); remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, acct_surplus); break; } } - return page; + return folio; } /* @@ -2343,17 +2456,23 @@ retry: * need to adjust max_huge_pages if the page is not freed. * Attempt to allocate vmemmmap here so that we can take * appropriate action on failure. + * + * The folio_test_hugetlb check here is because + * remove_hugetlb_folio will clear hugetlb folio flag for + * non-vmemmap optimized hugetlb folios. */ - rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, &folio->page); - if (!rc) { - update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); - } else { - spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); - h->max_huge_pages++; - spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - } + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { + rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); + if (rc) { + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); + h->max_huge_pages++; + goto out; + } + } else + rc = 0; + update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); return rc; } out: @@ -2511,24 +2630,6 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, return alloc_migrate_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); } -/* mempolicy aware migration callback */ -struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long address) -{ - struct mempolicy *mpol; - nodemask_t *nodemask; - struct folio *folio; - gfp_t gfp_mask; - int node; - - gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); - node = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); - folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, node, nodemask, gfp_mask); - mpol_cond_put(mpol); - - return folio; -} - /* * Increase the hugetlb pool such that it can accommodate a reservation * of size 'delta'. @@ -2629,7 +2730,6 @@ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long unused_resv_pages) { unsigned long nr_pages; - struct page *page; LIST_HEAD(page_list); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); @@ -2650,15 +2750,17 @@ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, * evenly across all nodes with memory. Iterate across these nodes * until we can no longer free unreserved surplus pages. This occurs * when the nodes with surplus pages have no free pages. - * remove_pool_huge_page() will balance the freed pages across the + * remove_pool_hugetlb_folio() will balance the freed pages across the * on-line nodes with memory and will handle the hstate accounting. */ while (nr_pages--) { - page = remove_pool_huge_page(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], 1); - if (!page) + struct folio *folio; + + folio = remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], 1); + if (!folio) goto out; - list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); + list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } out: @@ -3040,11 +3142,20 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct folio *folio; - long map_chg, map_commit; + long map_chg, map_commit, nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h); long gbl_chg; - int ret, idx; + int memcg_charge_ret, ret, idx; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = NULL; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; bool deferred_reserve; + gfp_t gfp = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; + + memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_current(); + memcg_charge_ret = mem_cgroup_hugetlb_try_charge(memcg, gfp, nr_pages); + if (memcg_charge_ret == -ENOMEM) { + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } idx = hstate_index(h); /* @@ -3053,8 +3164,12 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * code of zero indicates a reservation exists (no change). */ map_chg = gbl_chg = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, addr); - if (map_chg < 0) + if (map_chg < 0) { + if (!memcg_charge_ret) + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(memcg, nr_pages); + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } /* * Processes that did not create the mapping will have no @@ -3065,10 +3180,8 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ if (map_chg || avoid_reserve) { gbl_chg = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1); - if (gbl_chg < 0) { - vma_end_reservation(h, vma, addr); - return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); - } + if (gbl_chg < 0) + goto out_end_reservation; /* * Even though there was no reservation in the region/reserve @@ -3150,6 +3263,11 @@ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); } + + if (!memcg_charge_ret) + mem_cgroup_commit_charge(folio, memcg); + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + return folio; out_uncharge_cgroup: @@ -3161,7 +3279,11 @@ out_uncharge_cgroup_reservation: out_subpool_put: if (map_chg || avoid_reserve) hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); +out_end_reservation: vma_end_reservation(h, vma, addr); + if (!memcg_charge_ret) + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(memcg, nr_pages); + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } @@ -3196,6 +3318,16 @@ int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) } found: + + /* + * Only initialize the head struct page in memmap_init_reserved_pages, + * rest of the struct pages will be initialized by the HugeTLB + * subsystem itself. + * The head struct page is used to get folio information by the HugeTLB + * subsystem like zone id and node id. + */ + memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(virt_to_phys((void *)m + PAGE_SIZE), + huge_page_size(h) - PAGE_SIZE); /* Put them into a private list first because mem_map is not up yet */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->list); list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages); @@ -3203,29 +3335,102 @@ found: return 1; } +/* Initialize [start_page:end_page_number] tail struct pages of a hugepage */ +static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(struct folio *folio, + unsigned long start_page_number, + unsigned long end_page_number) +{ + enum zone_type zone = zone_idx(folio_zone(folio)); + int nid = folio_nid(folio); + unsigned long head_pfn = folio_pfn(folio); + unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = head_pfn + end_page_number; + int ret; + + for (pfn = head_pfn + start_page_number; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) { + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + + __init_single_page(page, pfn, zone, nid); + prep_compound_tail((struct page *)folio, pfn - head_pfn); + ret = page_ref_freeze(page, 1); + VM_BUG_ON(!ret); + } +} + +static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap(struct folio *folio, + struct hstate *h, + unsigned long nr_pages) +{ + int ret; + + /* Prepare folio head */ + __folio_clear_reserved(folio); + __folio_set_head(folio); + ret = folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1); + VM_BUG_ON(!ret); + /* Initialize the necessary tail struct pages */ + hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, 1, nr_pages); + prep_compound_head((struct page *)folio, huge_page_order(h)); +} + +static void __init prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct folio *folio, *tmp_f; + + /* Send list for bulk vmemmap optimization processing */ + hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(h, folio_list); + + /* Add all new pool pages to free lists in one lock cycle */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp_f, folio_list, lru) { + if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) { + /* + * If HVO fails, initialize all tail struct pages + * We do not worry about potential long lock hold + * time as this is early in boot and there should + * be no contention. + */ + hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, + HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES, + pages_per_huge_page(h)); + } + __prep_account_new_huge_page(h, folio_nid(folio)); + enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); +} + /* * Put bootmem huge pages into the standard lists after mem_map is up. * Note: This only applies to gigantic (order > MAX_ORDER) pages. */ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) { + LIST_HEAD(folio_list); struct huge_bootmem_page *m; + struct hstate *h = NULL, *prev_h = NULL; list_for_each_entry(m, &huge_boot_pages, list) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(m); - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - struct hstate *h = m->hstate; + struct folio *folio = (void *)page; + + h = m->hstate; + /* + * It is possible to have multiple huge page sizes (hstates) + * in this list. If so, process each size separately. + */ + if (h != prev_h && prev_h != NULL) + prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(prev_h, &folio_list); + prev_h = h; VM_BUG_ON(!hstate_is_gigantic(h)); WARN_ON(folio_ref_count(folio) != 1); - if (prep_compound_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h))) { - WARN_ON(folio_test_reserved(folio)); - prep_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, folio_nid(folio)); - free_huge_folio(folio); /* add to the hugepage allocator */ - } else { - /* VERY unlikely inflated ref count on a tail page */ - free_gigantic_folio(folio, huge_page_order(h)); - } + + hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap(folio, h, + HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES); + init_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); + list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list); /* * We need to restore the 'stolen' pages to totalram_pages @@ -3235,7 +3440,10 @@ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) adjust_managed_page_count(page, pages_per_huge_page(h)); cond_resched(); } + + prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(h, &folio_list); } + static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(struct hstate *h, int nid) { unsigned long i; @@ -3267,9 +3475,22 @@ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(struct hstate *h, int nid) h->max_huge_pages_node[nid] = i; } +/* + * NOTE: this routine is called in different contexts for gigantic and + * non-gigantic pages. + * - For gigantic pages, this is called early in the boot process and + * pages are allocated from memblock allocated or something similar. + * Gigantic pages are actually added to pools later with the routine + * gather_bootmem_prealloc. + * - For non-gigantic pages, this is called later in the boot process after + * all of mm is up and functional. Pages are allocated from buddy and + * then added to hugetlb pools. + */ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(struct hstate *h) { unsigned long i; + struct folio *folio; + LIST_HEAD(folio_list); nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry; bool node_specific_alloc = false; @@ -3311,14 +3532,25 @@ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(struct hstate *h) for (i = 0; i < h->max_huge_pages; ++i) { if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { + /* + * gigantic pages not added to list as they are not + * added to pools now. + */ if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h, NUMA_NO_NODE)) break; - } else if (!alloc_pool_huge_page(h, - &node_states[N_MEMORY], - node_alloc_noretry)) - break; + } else { + folio = alloc_pool_huge_folio(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], + node_alloc_noretry); + if (!folio) + break; + list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list); + } cond_resched(); } + + /* list will be empty if hstate_is_gigantic */ + prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &folio_list); + if (i < h->max_huge_pages) { char buf[32]; @@ -3391,15 +3623,15 @@ static void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, * Collect pages to be freed on a list, and free after dropping lock */ for_each_node_mask(i, *nodes_allowed) { - struct page *page, *next; + struct folio *folio, *next; struct list_head *freel = &h->hugepage_freelists[i]; - list_for_each_entry_safe(page, next, freel, lru) { + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, freel, lru) { if (count >= h->nr_huge_pages) goto out; - if (PageHighMem(page)) + if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) continue; - remove_hugetlb_folio(h, page_folio(page), false); - list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); + remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); + list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } } @@ -3452,8 +3684,9 @@ found: static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { - unsigned long min_count, ret; - struct page *page; + unsigned long min_count; + unsigned long allocated; + struct folio *folio; LIST_HEAD(page_list); NODEMASK_ALLOC(nodemask_t, node_alloc_noretry, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -3484,7 +3717,9 @@ static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { unsigned long old_count = count; - count += h->nr_huge_pages - h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]; + count += persistent_huge_pages(h) - + (h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid] - + h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]); /* * User may have specified a large count value which caused the * above calculation to overflow. In this case, they wanted @@ -3528,7 +3763,8 @@ static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, break; } - while (count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { + allocated = 0; + while (count > (persistent_huge_pages(h) + allocated)) { /* * If this allocation races such that we no longer need the * page, free_huge_folio will handle it by freeing the page @@ -3539,15 +3775,32 @@ static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, /* yield cpu to avoid soft lockup */ cond_resched(); - ret = alloc_pool_huge_page(h, nodes_allowed, + folio = alloc_pool_huge_folio(h, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); - spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - if (!ret) + if (!folio) { + prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto out; + } + + list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); + allocated++; /* Bail for signals. Probably ctrl-c from user */ - if (signal_pending(current)) + if (signal_pending(current)) { + prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto out; + } + + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + } + + /* Add allocated pages to the pool */ + if (!list_empty(&page_list)) { + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* @@ -3573,11 +3826,11 @@ static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, * Collect pages to be removed on list without dropping lock */ while (min_count < persistent_huge_pages(h)) { - page = remove_pool_huge_page(h, nodes_allowed, 0); - if (!page) + folio = remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(h, nodes_allowed, 0); + if (!folio) break; - list_add(&page->lru, &page_list); + list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } /* free the pages after dropping lock */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); @@ -3612,13 +3865,21 @@ static int demote_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) remove_hugetlb_folio_for_demote(h, folio, false); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(h, &folio->page); - if (rc) { - /* Allocation of vmemmmap failed, we can not demote folio */ - spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); - folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); - add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); - return rc; + /* + * If vmemmap already existed for folio, the remove routine above would + * have cleared the hugetlb folio flag. Hence the folio is technically + * no longer a hugetlb folio. hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio can only be + * passed hugetlb folios and will BUG otherwise. + */ + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { + rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); + if (rc) { + /* Allocation of vmemmmap failed, we can not demote folio */ + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); + folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); + add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); + return rc; + } } /* @@ -4314,7 +4575,7 @@ void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned int order) return; } BUG_ON(hugetlb_max_hstate >= HUGE_MAX_HSTATE); - BUG_ON(order == 0); + BUG_ON(order < order_base_2(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE)); h = &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate++]; mutex_init(&h->resize_lock); h->order = order; @@ -4997,7 +5258,7 @@ bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte) return false; } -static bool is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte_t pte) +bool is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte_t pte) { swp_entry_t swp; @@ -5605,8 +5866,10 @@ retry_avoidcopy: * owner and can reuse this page. */ if (folio_mapcount(old_folio) == 1 && folio_test_anon(old_folio)) { - if (!PageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page)) - page_move_anon_rmap(&old_folio->page, vma); + if (!PageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page)) { + folio_move_anon_rmap(old_folio, vma); + SetPageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page); + } if (likely(!unshare)) set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, haddr, ptep); @@ -5752,7 +6015,7 @@ static bool hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; - pgoff_t idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, address); + pgoff_t idx = linear_page_index(vma, address); struct folio *folio; folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, idx); @@ -5769,6 +6032,7 @@ int hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); int err; + idx <<= huge_page_order(h); __folio_set_locked(folio); err = __filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, idx, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); @@ -5876,7 +6140,7 @@ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct mm_struct *mm, * before we get page_table_lock. */ new_folio = false; - folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, idx); + folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h); if (idx >= size) @@ -6185,7 +6449,7 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* Just decrements count, does not deallocate */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, haddr); - pagecache_folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, idx); + pagecache_folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(pagecache_folio)) pagecache_folio = NULL; } @@ -6199,21 +6463,28 @@ vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* Handle userfault-wp first, before trying to lock more pages */ if (userfaultfd_wp(vma) && huge_pte_uffd_wp(huge_ptep_get(ptep)) && (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !huge_pte_write(entry)) { - struct vm_fault vmf = { - .vma = vma, - .address = haddr, - .real_address = address, - .flags = flags, - }; + if (!userfaultfd_wp_async(vma)) { + struct vm_fault vmf = { + .vma = vma, + .address = haddr, + .real_address = address, + .flags = flags, + }; - spin_unlock(ptl); - if (pagecache_folio) { - folio_unlock(pagecache_folio); - folio_put(pagecache_folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (pagecache_folio) { + folio_unlock(pagecache_folio); + folio_put(pagecache_folio); + } + hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); + mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); + return handle_userfault(&vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); } - hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); - mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); - return handle_userfault(&vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); + + entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry); + set_huge_pte_at(mm, haddr, ptep, entry, + huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma))); + /* Fallthrough to CoW */ } /* @@ -6271,6 +6542,26 @@ out_mutex: #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD /* + * Can probably be eliminated, but still used by hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(). + */ +static struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) +{ + struct mempolicy *mpol; + nodemask_t *nodemask; + struct folio *folio; + gfp_t gfp_mask; + int node; + + gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); + node = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); + folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, node, nodemask, gfp_mask); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); + + return folio; +} + +/* * Used by userfaultfd UFFDIO_* ioctls. Based on userfaultfd's mfill_atomic_pte * with modifications for hugetlb pages. */ @@ -6318,7 +6609,7 @@ int hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(pte_t *dst_pte, if (is_continue) { ret = -EFAULT; - folio = filemap_lock_folio(mapping, idx); + folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(folio)) goto out; folio_in_pagecache = true; @@ -6520,7 +6811,7 @@ struct page *hugetlb_follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } } - page += ((address & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + page = nth_page(page, ((address & ~huge_page_mask(h)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)); /* * Note that page may be a sub-page, and with vmemmap diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c index dedd2edb076e..aa4486bd3904 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c @@ -262,12 +262,6 @@ static int __hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled()) goto done; - /* - * We don't charge any cgroup if the compound page have less - * than 3 pages. - */ - if (huge_page_order(&hstates[idx]) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - goto done; again: rcu_read_lock(); h_cg = hugetlb_cgroup_from_task(current); @@ -397,9 +391,6 @@ static void __hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, if (hugetlb_cgroup_disabled() || !h_cg) return; - if (huge_page_order(&hstates[idx]) < HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - return; - page_counter_uncharge(__hugetlb_cgroup_counter_from_cgroup(h_cg, idx, rsvd), nr_pages); @@ -869,15 +860,8 @@ void __init hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(void) { struct hstate *h; - for_each_hstate(h) { - /* - * Add cgroup control files only if the huge page consists - * of more than two normal pages. This is because we use - * page[2].private for storing cgroup details. - */ - if (huge_page_order(h) >= HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - __hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(hstate_index(h)); - } + for_each_hstate(h) + __hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(hstate_index(h)); } /* diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c index 4b9734777f69..87818ee7f01d 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/bootmem_info.h> +#include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "hugetlb_vmemmap.h" @@ -26,6 +27,8 @@ * @reuse_addr: the virtual address of the @reuse_page page. * @vmemmap_pages: the list head of the vmemmap pages that can be freed * or is mapped from. + * @flags: used to modify behavior in vmemmap page table walking + * operations. */ struct vmemmap_remap_walk { void (*remap_pte)(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, @@ -34,9 +37,15 @@ struct vmemmap_remap_walk { struct page *reuse_page; unsigned long reuse_addr; struct list_head *vmemmap_pages; + +/* Skip the TLB flush when we split the PMD */ +#define VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH BIT(0) +/* Skip the TLB flush when we remap the PTE */ +#define VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH BIT(1) + unsigned long flags; }; -static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start) +static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, bool flush) { pmd_t __pmd; int i; @@ -79,7 +88,8 @@ static int split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start) /* Make pte visible before pmd. See comment in pmd_install(). */ smp_wmb(); pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pgtable); - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PMD_SIZE); + if (flush) + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + PMD_SIZE); } else { pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pgtable); } @@ -126,11 +136,20 @@ static int vmemmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, do { int ret; - ret = split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK); + ret = split_vmemmap_huge_pmd(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK, + !(walk->flags & VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH)); if (ret) return ret; next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + + /* + * We are only splitting, not remapping the hugetlb vmemmap + * pages. + */ + if (!walk->remap_pte) + continue; + vmemmap_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); @@ -197,7 +216,8 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, return ret; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); + if (walk->remap_pte && !(walk->flags & VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH)) + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); return 0; } @@ -250,7 +270,7 @@ static void vmemmap_remap_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, } entry = mk_pte(walk->reuse_page, pgprot); - list_add_tail(&page->lru, walk->vmemmap_pages); + list_add(&page->lru, walk->vmemmap_pages); set_pte_at(&init_mm, addr, pte, entry); } @@ -297,6 +317,36 @@ static void vmemmap_restore_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, } /** + * vmemmap_remap_split - split the vmemmap virtual address range [@start, @end) + * backing PMDs of the directmap into PTEs + * @start: start address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want + * to remap. + * @end: end address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want to + * remap. + * @reuse: reuse address. + * + * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. + */ +static int vmemmap_remap_split(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long reuse) +{ + int ret; + struct vmemmap_remap_walk walk = { + .remap_pte = NULL, + .flags = VMEMMAP_SPLIT_NO_TLB_FLUSH, + }; + + /* See the comment in the vmemmap_remap_free(). */ + BUG_ON(start - reuse != PAGE_SIZE); + + mmap_read_lock(&init_mm); + ret = vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); + mmap_read_unlock(&init_mm); + + return ret; +} + +/** * vmemmap_remap_free - remap the vmemmap virtual address range [@start, @end) * to the page which @reuse is mapped to, then free vmemmap * which the range are mapped to. @@ -305,22 +355,26 @@ static void vmemmap_restore_pte(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, * @end: end address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want to * remap. * @reuse: reuse address. + * @vmemmap_pages: list to deposit vmemmap pages to be freed. It is callers + * responsibility to free pages. + * @flags: modifications to vmemmap_remap_walk flags * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - unsigned long reuse) + unsigned long reuse, + struct list_head *vmemmap_pages, + unsigned long flags) { int ret; - LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages); struct vmemmap_remap_walk walk = { .remap_pte = vmemmap_remap_pte, .reuse_addr = reuse, - .vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages, + .vmemmap_pages = vmemmap_pages, + .flags = flags, }; - int nid = page_to_nid((struct page *)start); - gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NORETRY | - __GFP_NOWARN; + int nid = page_to_nid((struct page *)reuse); + gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; /* * Allocate a new head vmemmap page to avoid breaking a contiguous @@ -334,7 +388,7 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, if (walk.reuse_page) { copy_page(page_to_virt(walk.reuse_page), (void *)walk.reuse_addr); - list_add(&walk.reuse_page->lru, &vmemmap_pages); + list_add(&walk.reuse_page->lru, vmemmap_pages); } /* @@ -365,22 +419,21 @@ static int vmemmap_remap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, walk = (struct vmemmap_remap_walk) { .remap_pte = vmemmap_restore_pte, .reuse_addr = reuse, - .vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages, + .vmemmap_pages = vmemmap_pages, + .flags = 0, }; vmemmap_remap_range(reuse, end, &walk); } mmap_read_unlock(&init_mm); - free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); - return ret; } static int alloc_vmemmap_page_list(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *list) { - gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_THISNODE; + gfp_t gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; int nid = page_to_nid((struct page *)start); struct page *page, *next; @@ -389,7 +442,7 @@ static int alloc_vmemmap_page_list(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, page = alloc_pages_node(nid, gfp_mask, 0); if (!page) goto out; - list_add_tail(&page->lru, list); + list_add(&page->lru, list); } return 0; @@ -408,17 +461,19 @@ out: * @end: end address of the vmemmap virtual address range that we want to * remap. * @reuse: reuse address. + * @flags: modifications to vmemmap_remap_walk flags * * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. */ static int vmemmap_remap_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - unsigned long reuse) + unsigned long reuse, unsigned long flags) { LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages); struct vmemmap_remap_walk walk = { .remap_pte = vmemmap_restore_pte, .reuse_addr = reuse, .vmemmap_pages = &vmemmap_pages, + .flags = flags, }; /* See the comment in the vmemmap_remap_free(). */ @@ -440,23 +495,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); static bool vmemmap_optimize_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON); core_param(hugetlb_free_vmemmap, vmemmap_optimize_enabled, bool, 0); -/** - * hugetlb_vmemmap_restore - restore previously optimized (by - * hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize()) vmemmap pages which - * will be reallocated and remapped. - * @h: struct hstate. - * @head: the head page whose vmemmap pages will be restored. - * - * Return: %0 if @head's vmemmap pages have been reallocated and remapped, - * negative error code otherwise. - */ -int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) +static int __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, unsigned long flags) { int ret; + struct page *head = &folio->page; unsigned long vmemmap_start = (unsigned long)head, vmemmap_end; unsigned long vmemmap_reuse; - if (!HPageVmemmapOptimized(head)) + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageHuge(head)); + if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) return 0; vmemmap_end = vmemmap_start + hugetlb_vmemmap_size(h); @@ -470,18 +517,77 @@ int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) * When a HugeTLB page is freed to the buddy allocator, previously * discarded vmemmap pages must be allocated and remapping. */ - ret = vmemmap_remap_alloc(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse); + ret = vmemmap_remap_alloc(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse, flags); if (!ret) { - ClearHPageVmemmapOptimized(head); + folio_clear_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); static_branch_dec(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); } return ret; } +/** + * hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio - restore previously optimized (by + * hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio()) vmemmap pages which + * will be reallocated and remapped. + * @h: struct hstate. + * @folio: the folio whose vmemmap pages will be restored. + * + * Return: %0 if @folio's vmemmap pages have been reallocated and remapped, + * negative error code otherwise. + */ +int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) +{ + return __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio, 0); +} + +/** + * hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios - restore vmemmap for every folio on the list. + * @h: hstate. + * @folio_list: list of folios. + * @non_hvo_folios: Output list of folios for which vmemmap exists. + * + * Return: number of folios for which vmemmap was restored, or an error code + * if an error was encountered restoring vmemmap for a folio. + * Folios that have vmemmap are moved to the non_hvo_folios + * list. Processing of entries stops when the first error is + * encountered. The folio that experienced the error and all + * non-processed folios will remain on folio_list. + */ +long hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(const struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list, + struct list_head *non_hvo_folios) +{ + struct folio *folio, *t_folio; + long restored = 0; + long ret = 0; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, folio_list, lru) { + if (folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) { + ret = __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio, + VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH); + if (ret) + break; + restored++; + } + + /* Add non-optimized folios to output list */ + list_move(&folio->lru, non_hvo_folios); + } + + if (restored) + flush_tlb_all(); + if (!ret) + ret = restored; + return ret; +} + /* Return true iff a HugeTLB whose vmemmap should and can be optimized. */ static bool vmemmap_should_optimize(const struct hstate *h, const struct page *head) { + if (HPageVmemmapOptimized((struct page *)head)) + return false; + if (!READ_ONCE(vmemmap_optimize_enabled)) return false; @@ -535,39 +641,136 @@ static bool vmemmap_should_optimize(const struct hstate *h, const struct page *h return true; } +static int __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct hstate *h, + struct folio *folio, + struct list_head *vmemmap_pages, + unsigned long flags) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct page *head = &folio->page; + unsigned long vmemmap_start = (unsigned long)head, vmemmap_end; + unsigned long vmemmap_reuse; + + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageHuge(head)); + if (!vmemmap_should_optimize(h, head)) + return ret; + + static_branch_inc(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); + /* + * Very Subtle + * If VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH is set, TLB flushing is not performed + * immediately after remapping. As a result, subsequent accesses + * and modifications to struct pages associated with the hugetlb + * page could be to the OLD struct pages. Set the vmemmap optimized + * flag here so that it is copied to the new head page. This keeps + * the old and new struct pages in sync. + * If there is an error during optimization, we will immediately FLUSH + * the TLB and clear the flag below. + */ + folio_set_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); + + vmemmap_end = vmemmap_start + hugetlb_vmemmap_size(h); + vmemmap_reuse = vmemmap_start; + vmemmap_start += HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE; + + /* + * Remap the vmemmap virtual address range [@vmemmap_start, @vmemmap_end) + * to the page which @vmemmap_reuse is mapped to. Add pages previously + * mapping the range to vmemmap_pages list so that they can be freed by + * the caller. + */ + ret = vmemmap_remap_free(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse, + vmemmap_pages, flags); + if (ret) { + static_branch_dec(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); + folio_clear_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); + } + + return ret; +} + /** - * hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize - optimize @head page's vmemmap pages. + * hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio - optimize @folio's vmemmap pages. * @h: struct hstate. - * @head: the head page whose vmemmap pages will be optimized. + * @folio: the folio whose vmemmap pages will be optimized. * - * This function only tries to optimize @head's vmemmap pages and does not + * This function only tries to optimize @folio's vmemmap pages and does not * guarantee that the optimization will succeed after it returns. The caller - * can use HPageVmemmapOptimized(@head) to detect if @head's vmemmap pages - * have been optimized. + * can use folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(@folio) to detect if @folio's + * vmemmap pages have been optimized. */ -void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) +void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) +{ + LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages); + + __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(h, folio, &vmemmap_pages, 0); + free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); +} + +static int hugetlb_vmemmap_split(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) { unsigned long vmemmap_start = (unsigned long)head, vmemmap_end; unsigned long vmemmap_reuse; if (!vmemmap_should_optimize(h, head)) - return; - - static_branch_inc(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); + return 0; vmemmap_end = vmemmap_start + hugetlb_vmemmap_size(h); vmemmap_reuse = vmemmap_start; vmemmap_start += HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE; /* - * Remap the vmemmap virtual address range [@vmemmap_start, @vmemmap_end) - * to the page which @vmemmap_reuse is mapped to, then free the pages - * which the range [@vmemmap_start, @vmemmap_end] is mapped to. + * Split PMDs on the vmemmap virtual address range [@vmemmap_start, + * @vmemmap_end] */ - if (vmemmap_remap_free(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse)) - static_branch_dec(&hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap_key); - else - SetHPageVmemmapOptimized(head); + return vmemmap_remap_split(vmemmap_start, vmemmap_end, vmemmap_reuse); +} + +void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list) +{ + struct folio *folio; + LIST_HEAD(vmemmap_pages); + + list_for_each_entry(folio, folio_list, lru) { + int ret = hugetlb_vmemmap_split(h, &folio->page); + + /* + * Spliting the PMD requires allocating a page, thus lets fail + * early once we encounter the first OOM. No point in retrying + * as it can be dynamically done on remap with the memory + * we get back from the vmemmap deduplication. + */ + if (ret == -ENOMEM) + break; + } + + flush_tlb_all(); + + list_for_each_entry(folio, folio_list, lru) { + int ret = __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(h, folio, + &vmemmap_pages, + VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH); + + /* + * Pages to be freed may have been accumulated. If we + * encounter an ENOMEM, free what we have and try again. + * This can occur in the case that both spliting fails + * halfway and head page allocation also failed. In this + * case __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio() would free memory + * allowing more vmemmap remaps to occur. + */ + if (ret == -ENOMEM && !list_empty(&vmemmap_pages)) { + flush_tlb_all(); + free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmemmap_pages); + __hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(h, folio, + &vmemmap_pages, + VMEMMAP_REMAP_NO_TLB_FLUSH); + } + } + + flush_tlb_all(); + free_vmemmap_page_list(&vmemmap_pages); } static struct ctl_table hugetlb_vmemmap_sysctls[] = { @@ -586,7 +789,7 @@ static int __init hugetlb_vmemmap_init(void) const struct hstate *h; /* HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE should cover all used struct pages */ - BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE * sizeof(struct page) > HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE); + BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE > HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES); for_each_hstate(h) { if (hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable(h)) { diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.h b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.h index 25bd0e002431..2fcae92d3359 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.h +++ b/mm/hugetlb_vmemmap.h @@ -10,15 +10,20 @@ #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_H #include <linux/hugetlb.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP -int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head); -void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head); - /* * Reserve one vmemmap page, all vmemmap addresses are mapped to it. See - * Documentation/vm/vmemmap_dedup.rst. + * Documentation/mm/vmemmap_dedup.rst. */ #define HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE +#define HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES (HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page)) + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP +int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio); +long hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(const struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list, + struct list_head *non_hvo_folios); +void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio); +void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list); static inline unsigned int hugetlb_vmemmap_size(const struct hstate *h) { @@ -38,12 +43,24 @@ static inline unsigned int hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable_size(const struct hstate return size > 0 ? size : 0; } #else -static inline int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) +static inline int hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { return 0; } -static inline void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize(const struct hstate *h, struct page *head) +static long hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(const struct hstate *h, + struct list_head *folio_list, + struct list_head *non_hvo_folios) +{ + list_splice_init(folio_list, non_hvo_folios); + return 0; +} + +static inline void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(const struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) +{ +} + +static inline void hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list) { } diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 30cf724ddbce..b61034bd50f5 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -415,6 +415,15 @@ static inline void folio_set_order(struct folio *folio, unsigned int order) void folio_undo_large_rmappable(struct folio *folio); +static inline struct folio *page_rmappable_folio(struct page *page) +{ + struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; + + if (folio && folio_order(folio) > 1) + folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); + return folio; +} + static inline void prep_compound_head(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; @@ -586,6 +595,56 @@ extern long faultin_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write, int *locked); extern bool mlock_future_ok(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags, unsigned long bytes); + +/* + * NOTE: This function can't tell whether the folio is "fully mapped" in the + * range. + * "fully mapped" means all the pages of folio is associated with the page + * table of range while this function just check whether the folio range is + * within the range [start, end). Function caller needs to do page table + * check if it cares about the page table association. + * + * Typical usage (like mlock or madvise) is: + * Caller knows at least 1 page of folio is associated with page table of VMA + * and the range [start, end) is intersect with the VMA range. Caller wants + * to know whether the folio is fully associated with the range. It calls + * this function to check whether the folio is in the range first. Then checks + * the page table to know whether the folio is fully mapped to the range. + */ +static inline bool +folio_within_range(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + pgoff_t pgoff, addr; + unsigned long vma_pglen = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_ksm(folio), folio); + if (start > end) + return false; + + if (start < vma->vm_start) + start = vma->vm_start; + + if (end > vma->vm_end) + end = vma->vm_end; + + pgoff = folio_pgoff(folio); + + /* if folio start address is not in vma range */ + if (!in_range(pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff, vma_pglen)) + return false; + + addr = vma->vm_start + ((pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT); + + return !(addr < start || end - addr < folio_size(folio)); +} + +static inline bool +folio_within_vma(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return folio_within_range(folio, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); +} + /* * mlock_vma_folio() and munlock_vma_folio(): * should be called with vma's mmap_lock held for read or write, @@ -594,14 +653,10 @@ extern bool mlock_future_ok(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags, * mlock is usually called at the end of page_add_*_rmap(), munlock at * the end of page_remove_rmap(); but new anon folios are managed by * folio_add_lru_vma() calling mlock_new_folio(). - * - * @compound is used to include pmd mappings of THPs, but filter out - * pte mappings of THPs, which cannot be consistently counted: a pte - * mapping of the THP head cannot be distinguished by the page alone. */ void mlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void mlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound) + struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * The VM_SPECIAL check here serves two purposes. @@ -611,17 +666,24 @@ static inline void mlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, * file->f_op->mmap() is using vm_insert_page(s), when VM_LOCKED may * still be set while VM_SPECIAL bits are added: so ignore it then. */ - if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED) && - (compound || !folio_test_large(folio))) + if (unlikely((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_SPECIAL)) == VM_LOCKED)) mlock_folio(folio); } void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline void munlock_vma_folio(struct folio *folio, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool compound) + struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && - (compound || !folio_test_large(folio))) + /* + * munlock if the function is called. Ideally, we should only + * do munlock if any page of folio is unmapped from VMA and + * cause folio not fully mapped to VMA. + * + * But it's not easy to confirm that's the situation. So we + * always munlock the folio and page reclaim will correct it + * if it's wrong. + */ + if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) munlock_folio(folio); } @@ -930,7 +992,7 @@ void vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); void __vunmap_range_noflush(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); -int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, +int numa_migrate_prep(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int page_nid, int *flags); void free_zone_device_page(struct page *page); @@ -949,6 +1011,13 @@ struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags); +/* + * mm/mmap.c + */ +struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge_extend(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long delta); + enum { /* mark page accessed */ FOLL_TOUCH = 1 << 16, @@ -964,6 +1033,9 @@ enum { FOLL_UNLOCKABLE = 1 << 21, }; +#define INTERNAL_GUP_FLAGS (FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_TRIED | FOLL_REMOTE | FOLL_PIN | \ + FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_UNLOCKABLE) + /* * Indicates for which pages that are write-protected in the page table, * whether GUP has to trigger unsharing via FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE such that the @@ -1154,4 +1226,57 @@ struct vma_prepare { struct vm_area_struct *remove; struct vm_area_struct *remove2; }; + +void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long zone, int nid); + +/* shrinker related functions */ +unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int priority); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG +static inline __printf(2, 0) int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc( + struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); + + return shrinker->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM; +} + +static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + kfree_const(shrinker->name); + shrinker->name = NULL; +} + +extern int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker); +extern struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, + int *debugfs_id); +extern void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, + int debugfs_id); +#else /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ +static inline int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline int shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker, + const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline void shrinker_debugfs_name_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ +} +static inline struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, + int *debugfs_id) +{ + *debugfs_id = -1; + return NULL; +} +static inline void shrinker_debugfs_remove(struct dentry *debugfs_entry, + int debugfs_id) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG */ + #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c index b61cc6a42541..8281eb42464b 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test.c @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan_test: " fmt +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan: test: " fmt #include <kunit/test.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> @@ -91,10 +91,11 @@ static void kasan_test_exit(struct kunit *test) } /** - * KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL() - check that the executed expression produces a - * KASAN report; causes a test failure otherwise. This relies on a KUnit - * resource named "kasan_status". Do not use this name for KUnit resources - * outside of KASAN tests. + * KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL - check that the executed expression produces a + * KASAN report; causes a KUnit test failure otherwise. + * + * @test: Currently executing KUnit test. + * @expression: Expression that must produce a KASAN report. * * For hardware tag-based KASAN, when a synchronous tag fault happens, tag * checking is auto-disabled. When this happens, this test handler reenables @@ -1097,11 +1098,9 @@ static void kasan_bitops_test_and_modify(struct kunit *test, int nr, void *addr) KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)); KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, __test_and_change_bit(nr, addr)); KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, kasan_int_result = test_bit(nr, addr)); - -#if defined(clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte) - KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, kasan_int_result = - clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr)); -#endif + if (nr < 7) + KUNIT_EXPECT_KASAN_FAIL(test, kasan_int_result = + xor_unlock_is_negative_byte(1 << nr, addr)); } static void kasan_bitops_generic(struct kunit *test) diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c index 7be7bed456ef..8b7b3ea2c74e 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ * Author: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> */ -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan test: %s " fmt, __func__ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan: test: " fmt #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/module.h> diff --git a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c index 152dca73f398..ca4529156735 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/quarantine.c +++ b/mm/kasan/quarantine.c @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ * Based on code by Dmitry Chernenkov. */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan: " fmt + #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -414,7 +416,7 @@ static int __init kasan_cpu_quarantine_init(void) ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "mm/kasan:online", kasan_cpu_online, kasan_cpu_offline); if (ret < 0) - pr_err("kasan cpu quarantine register failed [%d]\n", ret); + pr_err("cpu quarantine register failed [%d]\n", ret); return ret; } late_initcall(kasan_cpu_quarantine_init); diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c index 6e3cb118d20e..e77facb62900 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c @@ -538,7 +538,7 @@ void kasan_report_invalid_free(void *ptr, unsigned long ip, enum kasan_report_ty start_report(&flags, true); - memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + __memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.type = type; info.access_addr = ptr; info.access_size = 0; @@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ bool kasan_report(const void *addr, size_t size, bool is_write, start_report(&irq_flags, true); - memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); + __memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); info.type = KASAN_REPORT_ACCESS; info.access_addr = addr; info.access_size = size; diff --git a/mm/kasan/report_generic.c b/mm/kasan/report_generic.c index 51a1e8a8877f..99cbcd73cff7 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report_generic.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report_generic.c @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ static bool __must_check tokenize_frame_descr(const char **frame_descr, const size_t tok_len = sep - *frame_descr; if (tok_len + 1 > max_tok_len) { - pr_err("KASAN internal error: frame description too long: %s\n", + pr_err("internal error: frame description too long: %s\n", *frame_descr); return false; } @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static bool __must_check tokenize_frame_descr(const char **frame_descr, *frame_descr = sep + 1; if (value != NULL && kstrtoul(token, 10, value)) { - pr_err("KASAN internal error: not a valid number: %s\n", token); + pr_err("internal error: not a valid number: %s\n", token); return false; } @@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ static bool __must_check get_address_stack_frame_info(const void *addr, frame = (const unsigned long *)(mem_ptr + KASAN_GRANULE_SIZE); if (frame[0] != KASAN_CURRENT_STACK_FRAME_MAGIC) { - pr_err("KASAN internal error: frame info validation failed; invalid marker: %lu\n", + pr_err("internal error: frame has invalid marker: %lu\n", frame[0]); return false; } diff --git a/mm/kasan/shadow.c b/mm/kasan/shadow.c index dd772f9d0f08..d687f09a7ae3 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c +++ b/mm/kasan/shadow.c @@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ static int kasan_populate_vmalloc_pte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, if (!page) return -ENOMEM; - memset((void *)page, KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID, PAGE_SIZE); + __memset((void *)page, KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID, PAGE_SIZE); pte = pfn_pte(PFN_DOWN(__pa(page)), PAGE_KERNEL); spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c index 88433cc25d8a..bc2d8ff269c7 100644 --- a/mm/khugepaged.c +++ b/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -524,15 +524,15 @@ static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte, } } -static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct page *page) +static bool is_refcount_suitable(struct folio *folio) { int expected_refcount; - expected_refcount = total_mapcount(page); - if (PageSwapCache(page)) - expected_refcount += compound_nr(page); + expected_refcount = folio_mapcount(folio); + if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) + expected_refcount += folio_nr_pages(folio); - return page_count(page) == expected_refcount; + return folio_ref_count(folio) == expected_refcount; } static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *compound_pagelist) { struct page *page = NULL; + struct folio *folio = NULL; pte_t *_pte; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0, result = SCAN_FAIL, referenced = 0; bool writable = false; @@ -576,7 +577,8 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto out; } - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page); + folio = page_folio(page); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); if (page_mapcount(page) > 1) { ++shared; @@ -588,16 +590,15 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } } - if (PageCompound(page)) { - struct page *p; - page = compound_head(page); + if (folio_test_large(folio)) { + struct folio *f; /* * Check if we have dealt with the compound page * already */ - list_for_each_entry(p, compound_pagelist, lru) { - if (page == p) + list_for_each_entry(f, compound_pagelist, lru) { + if (folio == f) goto next; } } @@ -608,7 +609,7 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * is needed to serialize against split_huge_page * when invoked from the VM. */ - if (!trylock_page(page)) { + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out; } @@ -624,8 +625,8 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * but not from this process. The other process cannot write to * the page, only trigger CoW. */ - if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { - unlock_page(page); + if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) { + folio_unlock(folio); result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out; } @@ -634,27 +635,27 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * Isolate the page to avoid collapsing an hugepage * currently in use by the VM. */ - if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) { - unlock_page(page); + if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { + folio_unlock(folio); result = SCAN_DEL_PAGE_LRU; goto out; } - mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), - NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), - compound_nr(page)); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); + node_stat_mod_folio(folio, + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), + folio_nr_pages(folio)); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio), folio); - if (PageCompound(page)) - list_add_tail(&page->lru, compound_pagelist); + if (folio_test_large(folio)) + list_add_tail(&folio->lru, compound_pagelist); next: /* * If collapse was initiated by khugepaged, check that there is * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page */ if (cc->is_khugepaged && - (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || - PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, + (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) || + folio_test_referenced(folio) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))) referenced++; @@ -668,13 +669,13 @@ next: result = SCAN_LACK_REFERENCED_PAGE; } else { result = SCAN_SUCCEED; - trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, + trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(&folio->page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return result; } out: release_pte_pages(pte, _pte, compound_pagelist); - trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(page, none_or_zero, + trace_mm_collapse_huge_page_isolate(&folio->page, none_or_zero, referenced, writable, result); return result; } @@ -887,16 +888,16 @@ static int hpage_collapse_find_target_node(struct collapse_control *cc) } #endif -static bool hpage_collapse_alloc_page(struct page **hpage, gfp_t gfp, int node, +static bool hpage_collapse_alloc_folio(struct folio **folio, gfp_t gfp, int node, nodemask_t *nmask) { - *hpage = __alloc_pages(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, node, nmask); - if (unlikely(!*hpage)) { + *folio = __folio_alloc(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, node, nmask); + + if (unlikely(!*folio)) { count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC_FAILED); return false; } - folio_prep_large_rmappable((struct folio *)*hpage); count_vm_event(THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); return true; } @@ -1063,17 +1064,20 @@ static int alloc_charge_hpage(struct page **hpage, struct mm_struct *mm, int node = hpage_collapse_find_target_node(cc); struct folio *folio; - if (!hpage_collapse_alloc_page(hpage, gfp, node, &cc->alloc_nmask)) + if (!hpage_collapse_alloc_folio(&folio, gfp, node, &cc->alloc_nmask)) { + *hpage = NULL; return SCAN_ALLOC_HUGE_PAGE_FAIL; + } - folio = page_folio(*hpage); if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp))) { folio_put(folio); *hpage = NULL; return SCAN_CGROUP_CHARGE_FAIL; } - count_memcg_page_event(*hpage, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC); + count_memcg_folio_events(folio, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC, 1); + + *hpage = folio_page(folio, 0); return SCAN_SUCCEED; } @@ -1247,6 +1251,7 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, int result = SCAN_FAIL, referenced = 0; int none_or_zero = 0, shared = 0; struct page *page = NULL; + struct folio *folio = NULL; unsigned long _address; spinlock_t *ptl; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE, unmapped = 0; @@ -1333,29 +1338,28 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, } } - page = compound_head(page); - + folio = page_folio(page); /* * Record which node the original page is from and save this * information to cc->node_load[]. * Khugepaged will allocate hugepage from the node has the max * hit record. */ - node = page_to_nid(page); + node = folio_nid(folio); if (hpage_collapse_scan_abort(node, cc)) { result = SCAN_SCAN_ABORT; goto out_unmap; } cc->node_load[node]++; - if (!PageLRU(page)) { + if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LRU; goto out_unmap; } - if (PageLocked(page)) { + if (folio_test_locked(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_LOCK; goto out_unmap; } - if (!PageAnon(page)) { + if (!folio_test_anon(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_ANON; goto out_unmap; } @@ -1370,7 +1374,7 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, * has excessive GUP pins (i.e. 512). Anyway the same check * will be done again later the risk seems low. */ - if (!is_refcount_suitable(page)) { + if (!is_refcount_suitable(folio)) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COUNT; goto out_unmap; } @@ -1380,8 +1384,8 @@ static int hpage_collapse_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, * enough young pte to justify collapsing the page */ if (cc->is_khugepaged && - (pte_young(pteval) || page_is_young(page) || - PageReferenced(page) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, + (pte_young(pteval) || folio_test_young(folio) || + folio_test_referenced(folio) || mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address))) referenced++; } @@ -1403,7 +1407,7 @@ out_unmap: *mmap_locked = false; } out: - trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, page, writable, referenced, + trace_mm_khugepaged_scan_pmd(mm, &folio->page, writable, referenced, none_or_zero, result, unmapped); return result; } @@ -1473,7 +1477,7 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, bool notified = false; unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lookup(mm, haddr); - struct page *hpage; + struct folio *folio; pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pmd_t *pmd, pgt_pmd; spinlock_t *pml = NULL, *ptl; @@ -1506,19 +1510,14 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, if (userfaultfd_wp(vma)) return SCAN_PTE_UFFD_WP; - hpage = find_lock_page(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, + folio = filemap_lock_folio(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, linear_page_index(vma, haddr)); - if (!hpage) + if (IS_ERR(folio)) return SCAN_PAGE_NULL; - if (!PageHead(hpage)) { - result = SCAN_FAIL; - goto drop_hpage; - } - - if (compound_order(hpage) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) { + if (folio_order(folio) != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) { result = SCAN_PAGE_COMPOUND; - goto drop_hpage; + goto drop_folio; } result = find_pmd_or_thp_or_none(mm, haddr, &pmd); @@ -1532,13 +1531,13 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, */ goto maybe_install_pmd; default: - goto drop_hpage; + goto drop_folio; } result = SCAN_FAIL; start_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, haddr, &ptl); if (!start_pte) /* mmap_lock + page lock should prevent this */ - goto drop_hpage; + goto drop_folio; /* step 1: check all mapped PTEs are to the right huge page */ for (i = 0, addr = haddr, pte = start_pte; @@ -1563,7 +1562,7 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, * Note that uprobe, debugger, or MAP_PRIVATE may change the * page table, but the new page will not be a subpage of hpage. */ - if (hpage + i != page) + if (folio_page(folio, i) != page) goto abort; } @@ -1578,7 +1577,7 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, * page_table_lock) ptl nests inside pml. The less time we hold pml, * the better; but userfaultfd's mfill_atomic_pte() on a private VMA * inserts a valid as-if-COWed PTE without even looking up page cache. - * So page lock of hpage does not protect from it, so we must not drop + * So page lock of folio does not protect from it, so we must not drop * ptl before pgt_pmd is removed, so uffd private needs pml taken now. */ if (userfaultfd_armed(vma) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) @@ -1602,7 +1601,7 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, continue; /* * We dropped ptl after the first scan, to do the mmu_notifier: - * page lock stops more PTEs of the hpage being faulted in, but + * page lock stops more PTEs of the folio being faulted in, but * does not stop write faults COWing anon copies from existing * PTEs; and does not stop those being swapped out or migrated. */ @@ -1611,7 +1610,7 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, goto abort; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, ptent); - if (hpage + i != page) + if (folio_page(folio, i) != page) goto abort; /* @@ -1630,8 +1629,8 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, /* step 3: set proper refcount and mm_counters. */ if (nr_ptes) { - page_ref_sub(hpage, nr_ptes); - add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(hpage), -nr_ptes); + folio_ref_sub(folio, nr_ptes); + add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(&folio->page), -nr_ptes); } /* step 4: remove empty page table */ @@ -1655,14 +1654,14 @@ int collapse_pte_mapped_thp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, maybe_install_pmd: /* step 5: install pmd entry */ result = install_pmd - ? set_huge_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd, hpage) + ? set_huge_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd, &folio->page) : SCAN_SUCCEED; - goto drop_hpage; + goto drop_folio; abort: if (nr_ptes) { flush_tlb_mm(mm); - page_ref_sub(hpage, nr_ptes); - add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(hpage), -nr_ptes); + folio_ref_sub(folio, nr_ptes); + add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(&folio->page), -nr_ptes); } if (start_pte) pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); @@ -1670,9 +1669,9 @@ abort: spin_unlock(pml); if (notified) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); -drop_hpage: - unlock_page(hpage); - put_page(hpage); +drop_folio: + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); return result; } diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c index 54c2c90d3abc..1eacca03bedd 100644 --- a/mm/kmemleak.c +++ b/mm/kmemleak.c @@ -583,6 +583,19 @@ static void __remove_object(struct kmemleak_object *object) object->del_state |= DELSTATE_REMOVED; } +static struct kmemleak_object *__find_and_remove_object(unsigned long ptr, + int alias, + bool is_phys) +{ + struct kmemleak_object *object; + + object = __lookup_object(ptr, alias, is_phys); + if (object) + __remove_object(object); + + return object; +} + /* * Look up an object in the object search tree and remove it from both * object_tree_root (or object_phys_tree_root) and object_list. The @@ -596,9 +609,7 @@ static struct kmemleak_object *find_and_remove_object(unsigned long ptr, int ali struct kmemleak_object *object; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags); - object = __lookup_object(ptr, alias, is_phys); - if (object) - __remove_object(object); + object = __find_and_remove_object(ptr, alias, is_phys); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags); return object; @@ -623,27 +634,28 @@ static noinline depot_stack_handle_t set_track_prepare(void) return trace_handle; } -/* - * Create the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to an allocated - * memory block and add it to the object_list and object_tree_root (or - * object_phys_tree_root). - */ -static void __create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, - int min_count, gfp_t gfp, bool is_phys) +static struct kmemleak_object *__alloc_object(gfp_t gfp) { - unsigned long flags; - struct kmemleak_object *object, *parent; - struct rb_node **link, *rb_parent; - unsigned long untagged_ptr; - unsigned long untagged_objp; + struct kmemleak_object *object; object = mem_pool_alloc(gfp); if (!object) { pr_warn("Cannot allocate a kmemleak_object structure\n"); kmemleak_disable(); - return; } + return object; +} + +static int __link_object(struct kmemleak_object *object, unsigned long ptr, + size_t size, int min_count, bool is_phys) +{ + + struct kmemleak_object *parent; + struct rb_node **link, *rb_parent; + unsigned long untagged_ptr; + unsigned long untagged_objp; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->object_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&object->gray_list); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&object->area_list); @@ -680,8 +692,6 @@ static void __create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, /* kernel backtrace */ object->trace_handle = set_track_prepare(); - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags); - untagged_ptr = (unsigned long)kasan_reset_tag((void *)ptr); /* * Only update min_addr and max_addr with object @@ -710,16 +720,38 @@ static void __create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, * be freed while the kmemleak_lock is held. */ dump_object_info(parent); - kmem_cache_free(object_cache, object); - goto out; + return -EEXIST; } } rb_link_node(&object->rb_node, rb_parent, link); rb_insert_color(&object->rb_node, is_phys ? &object_phys_tree_root : &object_tree_root); list_add_tail_rcu(&object->object_list, &object_list); -out: + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Create the metadata (struct kmemleak_object) corresponding to an allocated + * memory block and add it to the object_list and object_tree_root (or + * object_phys_tree_root). + */ +static void __create_object(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, + int min_count, gfp_t gfp, bool is_phys) +{ + struct kmemleak_object *object; + unsigned long flags; + int ret; + + object = __alloc_object(gfp); + if (!object) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags); + ret = __link_object(object, ptr, size, min_count, is_phys); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags); + if (ret) + mem_pool_free(object); } /* Create kmemleak object which allocated with virtual address. */ @@ -782,16 +814,25 @@ static void delete_object_full(unsigned long ptr) */ static void delete_object_part(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, bool is_phys) { - struct kmemleak_object *object; - unsigned long start, end; + struct kmemleak_object *object, *object_l, *object_r; + unsigned long start, end, flags; + + object_l = __alloc_object(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!object_l) + return; - object = find_and_remove_object(ptr, 1, is_phys); + object_r = __alloc_object(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!object_r) + goto out; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&kmemleak_lock, flags); + object = __find_and_remove_object(ptr, 1, is_phys); if (!object) { #ifdef DEBUG kmemleak_warn("Partially freeing unknown object at 0x%08lx (size %zu)\n", ptr, size); #endif - return; + goto unlock; } /* @@ -801,14 +842,25 @@ static void delete_object_part(unsigned long ptr, size_t size, bool is_phys) */ start = object->pointer; end = object->pointer + object->size; - if (ptr > start) - __create_object(start, ptr - start, object->min_count, - GFP_KERNEL, is_phys); - if (ptr + size < end) - __create_object(ptr + size, end - ptr - size, object->min_count, - GFP_KERNEL, is_phys); + if ((ptr > start) && + !__link_object(object_l, start, ptr - start, + object->min_count, is_phys)) + object_l = NULL; + if ((ptr + size < end) && + !__link_object(object_r, ptr + size, end - ptr - size, + object->min_count, is_phys)) + object_r = NULL; + +unlock: + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kmemleak_lock, flags); + if (object) + __delete_object(object); - __delete_object(object); +out: + if (object_l) + mem_pool_free(object_l); + if (object_r) + mem_pool_free(object_r); } static void __paint_it(struct kmemleak_object *object, int color) @@ -975,7 +1027,7 @@ static void object_no_scan(unsigned long ptr) void __ref kmemleak_alloc(const void *ptr, size_t size, int min_count, gfp_t gfp) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu, %d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, min_count); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu, %d)\n", __func__, ptr, size, min_count); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) create_object((unsigned long)ptr, size, min_count, gfp); @@ -996,7 +1048,7 @@ void __ref kmemleak_alloc_percpu(const void __percpu *ptr, size_t size, { unsigned int cpu; - pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu)\n", __func__, ptr, size); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, ptr, size); /* * Percpu allocations are only scanned and not reported as leaks @@ -1020,7 +1072,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_alloc_percpu); */ void __ref kmemleak_vmalloc(const struct vm_struct *area, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p, %zu)\n", __func__, area, size); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, area, size); /* * A min_count = 2 is needed because vm_struct contains a reference to @@ -1043,7 +1095,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_vmalloc); */ void __ref kmemleak_free(const void *ptr) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_free_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) delete_object_full((unsigned long)ptr); @@ -1061,7 +1113,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmemleak_free); */ void __ref kmemleak_free_part(const void *ptr, size_t size) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) delete_object_part((unsigned long)ptr, size, false); @@ -1079,7 +1131,7 @@ void __ref kmemleak_free_percpu(const void __percpu *ptr) { unsigned int cpu; - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_free_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) @@ -1100,7 +1152,7 @@ void __ref kmemleak_update_trace(const void *ptr) struct kmemleak_object *object; unsigned long flags; - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (!kmemleak_enabled || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr)) return; @@ -1131,7 +1183,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_update_trace); */ void __ref kmemleak_not_leak(const void *ptr) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) make_gray_object((unsigned long)ptr); @@ -1149,7 +1201,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_not_leak); */ void __ref kmemleak_ignore(const void *ptr) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) make_black_object((unsigned long)ptr, false); @@ -1169,7 +1221,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_ignore); */ void __ref kmemleak_scan_area(const void *ptr, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && size && !IS_ERR(ptr)) add_scan_area((unsigned long)ptr, size, gfp); @@ -1187,7 +1239,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_scan_area); */ void __ref kmemleak_no_scan(const void *ptr) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%p)\n", __func__, ptr); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, ptr); if (kmemleak_enabled && ptr && !IS_ERR(ptr)) object_no_scan((unsigned long)ptr); @@ -1203,7 +1255,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_no_scan); */ void __ref kmemleak_alloc_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%pa, %zu)\n", __func__, &phys, size); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px, %zu)\n", __func__, &phys, size); if (kmemleak_enabled) /* @@ -1223,7 +1275,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_alloc_phys); */ void __ref kmemleak_free_part_phys(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%pa)\n", __func__, &phys); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, &phys); if (kmemleak_enabled) delete_object_part((unsigned long)phys, size, true); @@ -1237,7 +1289,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmemleak_free_part_phys); */ void __ref kmemleak_ignore_phys(phys_addr_t phys) { - pr_debug("%s(0x%pa)\n", __func__, &phys); + pr_debug("%s(0x%px)\n", __func__, &phys); if (kmemleak_enabled) make_black_object((unsigned long)phys, true); diff --git a/mm/kmsan/core.c b/mm/kmsan/core.c index 3adb4c1d3b19..c19f47af0424 100644 --- a/mm/kmsan/core.c +++ b/mm/kmsan/core.c @@ -83,131 +83,66 @@ depot_stack_handle_t kmsan_save_stack_with_flags(gfp_t flags, /* Copy the metadata following the memmove() behavior. */ void kmsan_internal_memmove_metadata(void *dst, void *src, size_t n) { + depot_stack_handle_t prev_old_origin = 0, prev_new_origin = 0; + int i, iter, step, src_off, dst_off, oiter_src, oiter_dst; depot_stack_handle_t old_origin = 0, new_origin = 0; - int src_slots, dst_slots, i, iter, step, skip_bits; depot_stack_handle_t *origin_src, *origin_dst; - void *shadow_src, *shadow_dst; - u32 *align_shadow_src, shadow; + u8 *shadow_src, *shadow_dst; + u32 *align_shadow_dst; bool backwards; shadow_dst = kmsan_get_metadata(dst, KMSAN_META_SHADOW); if (!shadow_dst) return; KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(dst, n)); + align_shadow_dst = + (u32 *)ALIGN_DOWN((u64)shadow_dst, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE); shadow_src = kmsan_get_metadata(src, KMSAN_META_SHADOW); if (!shadow_src) { - /* - * @src is untracked: zero out destination shadow, ignore the - * origins, we're done. - */ - __memset(shadow_dst, 0, n); + /* @src is untracked: mark @dst as initialized. */ + kmsan_internal_unpoison_memory(dst, n, /*checked*/ false); return; } KMSAN_WARN_ON(!kmsan_metadata_is_contiguous(src, n)); - __memmove(shadow_dst, shadow_src, n); - origin_dst = kmsan_get_metadata(dst, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN); origin_src = kmsan_get_metadata(src, KMSAN_META_ORIGIN); KMSAN_WARN_ON(!origin_dst || !origin_src); - src_slots = (ALIGN((u64)src + n, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) - - ALIGN_DOWN((u64)src, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) / - KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; - dst_slots = (ALIGN((u64)dst + n, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) - - ALIGN_DOWN((u64)dst, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE)) / - KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; - KMSAN_WARN_ON((src_slots < 1) || (dst_slots < 1)); - KMSAN_WARN_ON((src_slots - dst_slots > 1) || - (dst_slots - src_slots < -1)); backwards = dst > src; - i = backwards ? min(src_slots, dst_slots) - 1 : 0; - iter = backwards ? -1 : 1; - - align_shadow_src = - (u32 *)ALIGN_DOWN((u64)shadow_src, KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE); - for (step = 0; step < min(src_slots, dst_slots); step++, i += iter) { - KMSAN_WARN_ON(i < 0); - shadow = align_shadow_src[i]; - if (i == 0) { - /* - * If @src isn't aligned on KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE, don't - * look at the first @src % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE bytes - * of the first shadow slot. - */ - skip_bits = ((u64)src % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8; - shadow = (shadow >> skip_bits) << skip_bits; + step = backwards ? -1 : 1; + iter = backwards ? n - 1 : 0; + src_off = (u64)src % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; + dst_off = (u64)dst % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; + + /* Copy shadow bytes one by one, updating the origins if necessary. */ + for (i = 0; i < n; i++, iter += step) { + oiter_src = (iter + src_off) / KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; + oiter_dst = (iter + dst_off) / KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE; + if (!shadow_src[iter]) { + shadow_dst[iter] = 0; + if (!align_shadow_dst[oiter_dst]) + origin_dst[oiter_dst] = 0; + continue; } - if (i == src_slots - 1) { - /* - * If @src + n isn't aligned on - * KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE, don't look at the last - * (@src + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE bytes of the - * last shadow slot. - */ - skip_bits = (((u64)src + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8; - shadow = (shadow << skip_bits) >> skip_bits; - } - /* - * Overwrite the origin only if the corresponding - * shadow is nonempty. - */ - if (origin_src[i] && (origin_src[i] != old_origin) && shadow) { - old_origin = origin_src[i]; - new_origin = kmsan_internal_chain_origin(old_origin); + shadow_dst[iter] = shadow_src[iter]; + old_origin = origin_src[oiter_src]; + if (old_origin == prev_old_origin) + new_origin = prev_new_origin; + else { /* * kmsan_internal_chain_origin() may return * NULL, but we don't want to lose the previous * origin value. */ + new_origin = kmsan_internal_chain_origin(old_origin); if (!new_origin) new_origin = old_origin; } - if (shadow) - origin_dst[i] = new_origin; - else - origin_dst[i] = 0; - } - /* - * If dst_slots is greater than src_slots (i.e. - * dst_slots == src_slots + 1), there is an extra origin slot at the - * beginning or end of the destination buffer, for which we take the - * origin from the previous slot. - * This is only done if the part of the source shadow corresponding to - * slot is non-zero. - * - * E.g. if we copy 8 aligned bytes that are marked as uninitialized - * and have origins o111 and o222, to an unaligned buffer with offset 1, - * these two origins are copied to three origin slots, so one of then - * needs to be duplicated, depending on the copy direction (@backwards) - * - * src shadow: |uuuu|uuuu|....| - * src origin: |o111|o222|....| - * - * backwards = 0: - * dst shadow: |.uuu|uuuu|u...| - * dst origin: |....|o111|o222| - fill the empty slot with o111 - * backwards = 1: - * dst shadow: |.uuu|uuuu|u...| - * dst origin: |o111|o222|....| - fill the empty slot with o222 - */ - if (src_slots < dst_slots) { - if (backwards) { - shadow = align_shadow_src[src_slots - 1]; - skip_bits = (((u64)dst + n) % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8; - shadow = (shadow << skip_bits) >> skip_bits; - if (shadow) - /* src_slots > 0, therefore dst_slots is at least 2 */ - origin_dst[dst_slots - 1] = - origin_dst[dst_slots - 2]; - } else { - shadow = align_shadow_src[0]; - skip_bits = ((u64)dst % KMSAN_ORIGIN_SIZE) * 8; - shadow = (shadow >> skip_bits) << skip_bits; - if (shadow) - origin_dst[0] = origin_dst[1]; - } + origin_dst[oiter_dst] = new_origin; + prev_new_origin = new_origin; + prev_old_origin = old_origin; } } diff --git a/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c b/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c index 312989aa2865..07d3a3a5a9c5 100644 --- a/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c +++ b/mm/kmsan/kmsan_test.c @@ -67,6 +67,17 @@ static bool report_available(void) return READ_ONCE(observed.available); } +/* Reset observed.available, so that the test can trigger another report. */ +static void report_reset(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&observed.lock, flags); + WRITE_ONCE(observed.available, false); + observed.ignore = false; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&observed.lock, flags); +} + /* Information we expect in a report. */ struct expect_report { const char *error_type; /* Error type. */ @@ -407,33 +418,25 @@ static void test_printk(struct kunit *test) KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); } -/* - * Prevent the compiler from optimizing @var away. Without this, Clang may - * notice that @var is uninitialized and drop memcpy() calls that use it. - * - * There is OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() in linux/compier.h that we cannot use here, - * because it is implemented as inline assembly receiving @var as a parameter - * and will enforce a KMSAN check. Same is true for e.g. barrier_data(var). - */ -#define DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(var) barrier() +/* Prevent the compiler from inlining a memcpy() call. */ +static noinline void *memcpy_noinline(volatile void *dst, + const volatile void *src, size_t size) +{ + return memcpy((void *)dst, (const void *)src, size); +} -/* - * Test case: ensure that memcpy() correctly copies initialized values. - * Also serves as a regression test to ensure DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE() does not cause - * extra checks. - */ +/* Test case: ensure that memcpy() correctly copies initialized values. */ static void test_init_memcpy(struct kunit *test) { EXPECTATION_NO_REPORT(expect); - volatile int src; - volatile int dst = 0; + volatile long long src; + volatile long long dst = 0; - DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(src); src = 1; kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned initialized src to aligned dst (no reports)\n"); - memcpy((void *)&dst, (void *)&src, sizeof(src)); + memcpy_noinline((void *)&dst, (void *)&src, sizeof(src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst, sizeof(dst)); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); } @@ -451,8 +454,7 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_aligned(struct kunit *test) kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to aligned dst (UMR report)\n"); - DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(uninit_src); - memcpy((void *)&dst, (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); + memcpy_noinline((void *)&dst, (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst, sizeof(dst)); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); } @@ -463,7 +465,7 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_aligned(struct kunit *test) * * Copying aligned 4-byte value to an unaligned one leads to touching two * aligned 4-byte values. This test case checks that KMSAN correctly reports an - * error on the first of the two values. + * error on the mentioned two values. */ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned(struct kunit *test) { @@ -474,33 +476,65 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned(struct kunit *test) kunit_info( test, "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to unaligned dst (UMR report)\n"); - DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(uninit_src); - memcpy((void *)&dst[1], (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); + kmsan_check_memory((void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); + memcpy_noinline((void *)&dst[1], (void *)&uninit_src, + sizeof(uninit_src)); kmsan_check_memory((void *)dst, 4); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); + report_reset(); + kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[4], sizeof(uninit_src)); + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); } /* - * Test case: ensure that memcpy() correctly copies uninitialized values between - * aligned `src` and unaligned `dst`. + * Test case: ensure that origin slots do not accidentally get overwritten with + * zeroes during memcpy(). * - * Copying aligned 4-byte value to an unaligned one leads to touching two - * aligned 4-byte values. This test case checks that KMSAN correctly reports an - * error on the second of the two values. + * Previously, when copying memory from an aligned buffer to an unaligned one, + * if there were zero origins corresponding to zero shadow values in the source + * buffer, they could have ended up being copied to nonzero shadow values in the + * destination buffer: + * + * memcpy(0xffff888080a00000, 0xffff888080900002, 8) + * + * src (0xffff888080900002): ..xx .... xx.. + * src origins: o111 0000 o222 + * dst (0xffff888080a00000): xx.. ..xx + * dst origins: o111 0000 + * (or 0000 o222) + * + * (here . stands for an initialized byte, and x for an uninitialized one. + * + * Ensure that this does not happen anymore, and for both destination bytes + * the origin is nonzero (i.e. KMSAN reports an error). */ -static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned2(struct kunit *test) +static void test_memcpy_initialized_gap(struct kunit *test) { - EXPECTATION_UNINIT_VALUE_FN(expect, - "test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned2"); - volatile int uninit_src; + EXPECTATION_UNINIT_VALUE_FN(expect, "test_memcpy_initialized_gap"); + volatile char uninit_src[12]; volatile char dst[8] = { 0 }; kunit_info( test, - "memcpy()ing aligned uninit src to unaligned dst - part 2 (UMR report)\n"); - DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(uninit_src); - memcpy((void *)&dst[1], (void *)&uninit_src, sizeof(uninit_src)); - kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[4], sizeof(uninit_src)); + "unaligned 4-byte initialized value gets a nonzero origin after memcpy() - (2 UMR reports)\n"); + + uninit_src[0] = 42; + uninit_src[1] = 42; + uninit_src[4] = 42; + uninit_src[5] = 42; + uninit_src[6] = 42; + uninit_src[7] = 42; + uninit_src[10] = 42; + uninit_src[11] = 42; + memcpy_noinline((void *)&dst[0], (void *)&uninit_src[2], 8); + + kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[0], 4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); + report_reset(); + kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[2], 4); + KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, report_matches(&expect)); + report_reset(); + kmsan_check_memory((void *)&dst[4], 4); KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); } @@ -513,7 +547,6 @@ static void test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned2(struct kunit *test) \ kunit_info(test, \ "memset" #size "() should initialize memory\n"); \ - DO_NOT_OPTIMIZE(uninit); \ memset##size((uint##size##_t *)&uninit, 0, 1); \ kmsan_check_memory((void *)&uninit, sizeof(uninit)); \ KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, report_matches(&expect)); \ @@ -598,7 +631,7 @@ static struct kunit_case kmsan_test_cases[] = { KUNIT_CASE(test_init_memcpy), KUNIT_CASE(test_memcpy_aligned_to_aligned), KUNIT_CASE(test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned), - KUNIT_CASE(test_memcpy_aligned_to_unaligned2), + KUNIT_CASE(test_memcpy_initialized_gap), KUNIT_CASE(test_memset16), KUNIT_CASE(test_memset32), KUNIT_CASE(test_memset64), diff --git a/mm/kmsan/shadow.c b/mm/kmsan/shadow.c index 87318f9170f1..b9d05aff313e 100644 --- a/mm/kmsan/shadow.c +++ b/mm/kmsan/shadow.c @@ -285,12 +285,17 @@ void __init kmsan_init_alloc_meta_for_range(void *start, void *end) size = PAGE_ALIGN((u64)end - (u64)start); shadow = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE); origin = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!shadow || !origin) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate metadata memory for early boot range of size %llu", + __func__, size); + for (u64 addr = 0; addr < size; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { page = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)start + addr); - shadow_p = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)shadow + addr); + shadow_p = virt_to_page((char *)shadow + addr); set_no_shadow_origin_page(shadow_p); shadow_page_for(page) = shadow_p; - origin_p = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)origin + addr); + origin_p = virt_to_page((char *)origin + addr); set_no_shadow_origin_page(origin_p); origin_page_for(page) = origin_p; } @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ #define DO_NUMA(x) do { } while (0) #endif +typedef u8 rmap_age_t; + /** * DOC: Overview * @@ -193,6 +195,8 @@ struct ksm_stable_node { * @node: rb node of this rmap_item in the unstable tree * @head: pointer to stable_node heading this list in the stable tree * @hlist: link into hlist of rmap_items hanging off that stable_node + * @age: number of scan iterations since creation + * @remaining_skips: how many scans to skip */ struct ksm_rmap_item { struct ksm_rmap_item *rmap_list; @@ -205,6 +209,8 @@ struct ksm_rmap_item { struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long address; /* + low bits used for flags below */ unsigned int oldchecksum; /* when unstable */ + rmap_age_t age; + rmap_age_t remaining_skips; union { struct rb_node node; /* when node of unstable tree */ struct { /* when listed from stable tree */ @@ -281,9 +287,16 @@ static unsigned int zero_checksum __read_mostly; /* Whether to merge empty (zeroed) pages with actual zero pages */ static bool ksm_use_zero_pages __read_mostly; +/* Skip pages that couldn't be de-duplicated previously */ +/* Default to true at least temporarily, for testing */ +static bool ksm_smart_scan = true; + /* The number of zero pages which is placed by KSM */ unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; +/* The number of pages that have been skipped due to "smart scanning" */ +static unsigned long ksm_pages_skipped; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* Zeroed when merging across nodes is not allowed */ static unsigned int ksm_merge_across_nodes = 1; @@ -2305,6 +2318,74 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *get_next_rmap_item(struct ksm_mm_slot *mm_slot, return rmap_item; } +/* + * Calculate skip age for the ksm page age. The age determines how often + * de-duplicating has already been tried unsuccessfully. If the age is + * smaller, the scanning of this page is skipped for less scans. + * + * @age: rmap_item age of page + */ +static unsigned int skip_age(rmap_age_t age) +{ + if (age <= 3) + return 1; + if (age <= 5) + return 2; + if (age <= 8) + return 4; + + return 8; +} + +/* + * Determines if a page should be skipped for the current scan. + * + * @page: page to check + * @rmap_item: associated rmap_item of page + */ +static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct page *page, + struct ksm_rmap_item *rmap_item) +{ + rmap_age_t age; + + if (!ksm_smart_scan) + return false; + + /* + * Never skip pages that are already KSM; pages cmp_and_merge_page() + * will essentially ignore them, but we still have to process them + * properly. + */ + if (PageKsm(page)) + return false; + + age = rmap_item->age; + if (age != U8_MAX) + rmap_item->age++; + + /* + * Smaller ages are not skipped, they need to get a chance to go + * through the different phases of the KSM merging. + */ + if (age < 3) + return false; + + /* + * Are we still allowed to skip? If not, then don't skip it + * and determine how much more often we are allowed to skip next. + */ + if (!rmap_item->remaining_skips) { + rmap_item->remaining_skips = skip_age(age); + return false; + } + + /* Skip this page */ + ksm_pages_skipped++; + rmap_item->remaining_skips--; + remove_rmap_item_from_tree(rmap_item); + return true; +} + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2409,6 +2490,10 @@ next_mm: if (rmap_item) { ksm_scan.rmap_list = &rmap_item->rmap_list; + + if (should_skip_rmap_item(*page, rmap_item)) + goto next_page; + ksm_scan.address += PAGE_SIZE; } else put_page(*page); @@ -3383,6 +3468,13 @@ static ssize_t pages_volatile_show(struct kobject *kobj, } KSM_ATTR_RO(pages_volatile); +static ssize_t pages_skipped_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", ksm_pages_skipped); +} +KSM_ATTR_RO(pages_skipped); + static ssize_t ksm_zero_pages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -3449,6 +3541,28 @@ static ssize_t full_scans_show(struct kobject *kobj, } KSM_ATTR_RO(full_scans); +static ssize_t smart_scan_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", ksm_smart_scan); +} + +static ssize_t smart_scan_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + int err; + bool value; + + err = kstrtobool(buf, &value); + if (err) + return -EINVAL; + + ksm_smart_scan = value; + return count; +} +KSM_ATTR(smart_scan); + static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = { &sleep_millisecs_attr.attr, &pages_to_scan_attr.attr, @@ -3458,6 +3572,7 @@ static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = { &pages_sharing_attr.attr, &pages_unshared_attr.attr, &pages_volatile_attr.attr, + &pages_skipped_attr.attr, &ksm_zero_pages_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -3469,6 +3584,7 @@ static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = { &stable_node_chains_prune_millisecs_attr.attr, &use_zero_pages_attr.attr, &general_profit_attr.attr, + &smart_scan_attr.attr, NULL, }; diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index 4dded5d27e7e..cf4d694280e9 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; int error; - pgoff_t pgoff; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, start); if (new_flags == vma->vm_flags && anon_vma_name_eq(anon_vma_name(vma), anon_name)) { @@ -149,30 +148,13 @@ static int madvise_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return 0; } - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - *prev = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, *prev, start, end, new_flags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_name); - if (*prev) { - vma = *prev; - goto success; - } + vma = vma_modify_flags_name(&vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, new_flags, + anon_name); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) + return PTR_ERR(vma); *prev = vma; - if (start != vma->vm_start) { - error = split_vma(&vmi, vma, start, 1); - if (error) - return error; - } - - if (end != vma->vm_end) { - error = split_vma(&vmi, vma, end, 0); - if (error) - return error; - } - -success: /* vm_flags is protected by the mmap_lock held in write mode. */ vma_start_write(vma); vm_flags_reset(vma, new_flags); @@ -746,11 +728,8 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, folio_mark_lazyfree(folio); } - if (nr_swap) { - if (current->mm == mm) - sync_mm_rss(mm); + if (nr_swap) add_mm_counter(mm, MM_SWAPENTS, nr_swap); - } if (start_pte) { arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); pte_unmap_unlock(start_pte, ptl); @@ -991,7 +970,7 @@ static long madvise_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return -EINVAL; } - if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_SHARED|VM_WRITE)) != (VM_SHARED|VM_WRITE)) + if (!vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) return -EACCES; offset = (loff_t)(start - vma->vm_start) diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 913b2520a9a0..fd492e5bbdbc 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -892,6 +892,7 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_physmem_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) /** * memblock_setclr_flag - set or clear flag for a memory region + * @type: memblock type to set/clear flag for * @base: base address of the region * @size: size of the region * @set: set or clear the flag @@ -901,10 +902,9 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_physmem_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ -static int __init_memblock memblock_setclr_flag(phys_addr_t base, - phys_addr_t size, int set, int flag) +static int __init_memblock memblock_setclr_flag(struct memblock_type *type, + phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, int set, int flag) { - struct memblock_type *type = &memblock.memory; int i, ret, start_rgn, end_rgn; ret = memblock_isolate_range(type, base, size, &start_rgn, &end_rgn); @@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ static int __init_memblock memblock_setclr_flag(phys_addr_t base, */ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) { - return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.memory, base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); } /** @@ -945,7 +945,7 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) */ int __init_memblock memblock_clear_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) { - return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.memory, base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG); } /** @@ -962,7 +962,7 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) system_has_some_mirror = true; - return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_MIRROR); + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.memory, base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_MIRROR); } /** @@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) */ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) { - return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.memory, base, size, 1, MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); } /** @@ -994,7 +994,25 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_mark_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) */ int __init_memblock memblock_clear_nomap(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) { - return memblock_setclr_flag(base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.memory, base, size, 0, MEMBLOCK_NOMAP); +} + +/** + * memblock_reserved_mark_noinit - Mark a reserved memory region with flag + * MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT which results in the struct pages not being initialized + * for this region. + * @base: the base phys addr of the region + * @size: the size of the region + * + * struct pages will not be initialized for reserved memory regions marked with + * %MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT. + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int __init_memblock memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) +{ + return memblock_setclr_flag(&memblock.reserved, base, size, 1, + MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT); } static bool should_skip_region(struct memblock_type *type, @@ -2113,13 +2131,18 @@ static void __init memmap_init_reserved_pages(void) memblock_set_node(start, end, &memblock.reserved, nid); } - /* initialize struct pages for the reserved regions */ + /* + * initialize struct pages for reserved regions that don't have + * the MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT flag set + */ for_each_reserved_mem_region(region) { - nid = memblock_get_region_node(region); - start = region->base; - end = start + region->size; + if (!memblock_is_reserved_noinit(region)) { + nid = memblock_get_region_node(region); + start = region->base; + end = start + region->size; - reserve_bootmem_region(start, end, nid); + reserve_bootmem_region(start, end, nid); + } } } diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 5b009b233ab8..774bd6e21e27 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -249,6 +249,9 @@ struct mem_cgroup *vmpressure_to_memcg(struct vmpressure *vmpr) return container_of(vmpr, struct mem_cgroup, vmpressure); } +#define CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_BIT 0 +#define CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG (1UL << CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_BIT) + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(objcg_lock); @@ -704,6 +707,8 @@ static const unsigned int memcg_vm_event_stat[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE THP_FAULT_ALLOC, THP_COLLAPSE_ALLOC, + THP_SWPOUT, + THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK, #endif }; @@ -761,6 +766,22 @@ unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx) return x; } +static int memcg_page_state_unit(int item); + +/* + * Normalize the value passed into memcg_rstat_updated() to be in pages. Round + * up non-zero sub-page updates to 1 page as zero page updates are ignored. + */ +static int memcg_state_val_in_pages(int idx, int val) +{ + int unit = memcg_page_state_unit(idx); + + if (!val || unit == PAGE_SIZE) + return val; + else + return max(val * unit / PAGE_SIZE, 1UL); +} + /** * __mod_memcg_state - update cgroup memory statistics * @memcg: the memory cgroup @@ -773,7 +794,7 @@ void __mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx, int val) return; __this_cpu_add(memcg->vmstats_percpu->state[idx], val); - memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, val); + memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, memcg_state_val_in_pages(idx, val)); } /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item. */ @@ -798,7 +819,7 @@ void __mod_memcg_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, memcg = pn->memcg; /* - * The caller from rmap relay on disabled preemption becase they never + * The caller from rmap relies on disabled preemption because they never * update their counter from in-interrupt context. For these two * counters we check that the update is never performed from an * interrupt context while other caller need to have disabled interrupt. @@ -824,7 +845,7 @@ void __mod_memcg_lruvec_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx, /* Update lruvec */ __this_cpu_add(pn->lruvec_stats_percpu->state[idx], val); - memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, val); + memcg_rstat_updated(memcg, memcg_state_val_in_pages(idx, val)); memcg_stats_unlock(); } @@ -1068,17 +1089,25 @@ struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_mem_cgroup_from_mm); -static __always_inline bool memcg_kmem_bypass(void) +/** + * get_mem_cgroup_from_current - Obtain a reference on current task's memcg. + */ +struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void) { - /* Allow remote memcg charging from any context. */ - if (unlikely(active_memcg())) - return false; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - /* Memcg to charge can't be determined. */ - if (!in_task() || !current->mm || (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) - return true; + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) + return NULL; - return false; +again: + rcu_read_lock(); + memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(current); + if (!css_tryget(&memcg->css)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + goto again; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + return memcg; } /** @@ -1533,7 +1562,7 @@ static const struct memory_stat memory_stats[] = { { "workingset_nodereclaim", WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM }, }; -/* Translate stat items to the correct unit for memory.stat output */ +/* The actual unit of the state item, not the same as the output unit */ static int memcg_page_state_unit(int item) { switch (item) { @@ -1541,6 +1570,22 @@ static int memcg_page_state_unit(int item) case MEMCG_ZSWAP_B: case NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B: case NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B: + return 1; + case NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB: + return SZ_1K; + default: + return PAGE_SIZE; + } +} + +/* Translate stat items to the correct unit for memory.stat output */ +static int memcg_page_state_output_unit(int item) +{ + /* + * Workingset state is actually in pages, but we export it to userspace + * as a scalar count of events, so special case it here. + */ + switch (item) { case WORKINGSET_REFAULT_ANON: case WORKINGSET_REFAULT_FILE: case WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_ANON: @@ -1549,17 +1594,23 @@ static int memcg_page_state_unit(int item) case WORKINGSET_RESTORE_FILE: case WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM: return 1; - case NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB: - return SZ_1K; default: - return PAGE_SIZE; + return memcg_page_state_unit(item); } } static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state_output(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item) { - return memcg_page_state(memcg, item) * memcg_page_state_unit(item); + return memcg_page_state(memcg, item) * + memcg_page_state_output_unit(item); +} + +static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state_local_output( + struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int item) +{ + return memcg_page_state_local(memcg, item) * + memcg_page_state_output_unit(item); } static void memcg_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct seq_buf *s) @@ -2833,7 +2884,12 @@ static inline int try_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, return try_charge_memcg(memcg, gfp_mask, nr_pages); } -static inline void cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages) +/** + * mem_cgroup_cancel_charge() - cancel an uncommitted try_charge() call. + * @memcg: memcg previously charged. + * @nr_pages: number of pages previously charged. + */ +void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages) { if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) return; @@ -2858,6 +2914,22 @@ static void commit_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) folio->memcg_data = (unsigned long)memcg; } +/** + * mem_cgroup_commit_charge - commit a previously successful try_charge(). + * @folio: folio to commit the charge to. + * @memcg: memcg previously charged. + */ +void mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + css_get(&memcg->css); + commit_charge(folio, memcg); + + local_irq_disable(); + mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, folio_nr_pages(folio)); + memcg_check_events(memcg, folio_nid(folio)); + local_irq_enable(); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM /* * The allocated objcg pointers array is not accounted directly. @@ -3007,28 +3079,105 @@ static struct obj_cgroup *__get_obj_cgroup_from_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { objcg = rcu_dereference(memcg->objcg); - if (objcg && obj_cgroup_tryget(objcg)) + if (likely(objcg && obj_cgroup_tryget(objcg))) break; objcg = NULL; } return objcg; } -__always_inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) +static struct obj_cgroup *current_objcg_update(void) { - struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + struct obj_cgroup *old, *objcg = NULL; - if (memcg_kmem_bypass()) - return NULL; + do { + /* Atomically drop the update bit. */ + old = xchg(¤t->objcg, NULL); + if (old) { + old = (struct obj_cgroup *) + ((unsigned long)old & ~CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG); + if (old) + obj_cgroup_put(old); + + old = NULL; + } - rcu_read_lock(); - if (unlikely(active_memcg())) - memcg = active_memcg(); - else + /* If new objcg is NULL, no reason for the second atomic update. */ + if (!current->mm || (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) + return NULL; + + /* + * Release the objcg pointer from the previous iteration, + * if try_cmpxcg() below fails. + */ + if (unlikely(objcg)) { + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); + objcg = NULL; + } + + /* + * Obtain the new objcg pointer. The current task can be + * asynchronously moved to another memcg and the previous + * memcg can be offlined. So let's get the memcg pointer + * and try get a reference to objcg under a rcu read lock. + */ + + rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(current); - objcg = __get_obj_cgroup_from_memcg(memcg); - rcu_read_unlock(); + objcg = __get_obj_cgroup_from_memcg(memcg); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + /* + * Try set up a new objcg pointer atomically. If it + * fails, it means the update flag was set concurrently, so + * the whole procedure should be repeated. + */ + } while (!try_cmpxchg(¤t->objcg, &old, objcg)); + + return objcg; +} + +__always_inline struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + struct obj_cgroup *objcg; + + if (in_task()) { + memcg = current->active_memcg; + if (unlikely(memcg)) + goto from_memcg; + + objcg = READ_ONCE(current->objcg); + if (unlikely((unsigned long)objcg & CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG)) + objcg = current_objcg_update(); + /* + * Objcg reference is kept by the task, so it's safe + * to use the objcg by the current task. + */ + return objcg; + } + + memcg = this_cpu_read(int_active_memcg); + if (unlikely(memcg)) + goto from_memcg; + + return NULL; + +from_memcg: + for (; !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg)) { + /* + * Memcg pointer is protected by scope (see set_active_memcg()) + * and is pinning the corresponding objcg, so objcg can't go + * away and can be used within the scope without any additional + * protection. + */ + objcg = rcu_dereference_check(memcg->objcg, 1); + if (likely(objcg)) + break; + objcg = NULL; + } + return objcg; } @@ -3126,15 +3275,15 @@ int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) struct obj_cgroup *objcg; int ret = 0; - objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); + objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (objcg) { ret = obj_cgroup_charge_pages(objcg, gfp, 1 << order); if (!ret) { + obj_cgroup_get(objcg); page->memcg_data = (unsigned long)objcg | MEMCG_DATA_KMEM; return 0; } - obj_cgroup_put(objcg); } return ret; } @@ -3761,6 +3910,8 @@ static int memcg_online_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) objcg->memcg = memcg; rcu_assign_pointer(memcg->objcg, objcg); + obj_cgroup_get(objcg); + memcg->orig_objcg = objcg; static_branch_enable(&memcg_kmem_online_key); @@ -4066,7 +4217,10 @@ static const unsigned int memcg1_stats[] = { NR_WRITEBACK, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_ANON, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_FILE, +#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP MEMCG_SWAP, + NR_SWAPCACHE, +#endif }; static const char *const memcg1_stat_names[] = { @@ -4081,7 +4235,10 @@ static const char *const memcg1_stat_names[] = { "writeback", "workingset_refault_anon", "workingset_refault_file", +#ifdef CONFIG_SWAP "swap", + "swapcached", +#endif }; /* Universal VM events cgroup1 shows, original sort order */ @@ -4105,11 +4262,8 @@ static void memcg1_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct seq_buf *s) for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(memcg1_stats); i++) { unsigned long nr; - if (memcg1_stats[i] == MEMCG_SWAP && !do_memsw_account()) - continue; - nr = memcg_page_state_local(memcg, memcg1_stats[i]); - seq_buf_printf(s, "%s %lu\n", memcg1_stat_names[i], - nr * memcg_page_state_unit(memcg1_stats[i])); + nr = memcg_page_state_local_output(memcg, memcg1_stats[i]); + seq_buf_printf(s, "%s %lu\n", memcg1_stat_names[i], nr); } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(memcg1_events); i++) @@ -4129,18 +4283,15 @@ static void memcg1_stat_format(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct seq_buf *s) } seq_buf_printf(s, "hierarchical_memory_limit %llu\n", (u64)memory * PAGE_SIZE); - if (do_memsw_account()) - seq_buf_printf(s, "hierarchical_memsw_limit %llu\n", - (u64)memsw * PAGE_SIZE); + seq_buf_printf(s, "hierarchical_memsw_limit %llu\n", + (u64)memsw * PAGE_SIZE); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(memcg1_stats); i++) { unsigned long nr; - if (memcg1_stats[i] == MEMCG_SWAP && !do_memsw_account()) - continue; - nr = memcg_page_state(memcg, memcg1_stats[i]); + nr = memcg_page_state_output(memcg, memcg1_stats[i]); seq_buf_printf(s, "total_%s %llu\n", memcg1_stat_names[i], - (u64)nr * memcg_page_state_unit(memcg1_stats[i])); + (u64)nr); } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(memcg1_events); i++) @@ -5268,6 +5419,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_free(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { int node; + if (memcg->orig_objcg) + obj_cgroup_put(memcg->orig_objcg); + for_each_node(node) free_mem_cgroup_per_node_info(memcg, node); kfree(memcg->vmstats); @@ -6076,7 +6230,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_clear_mc(void) /* we must uncharge all the leftover precharges from mc.to */ if (mc.precharge) { - cancel_charge(mc.to, mc.precharge); + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mc.to, mc.precharge); mc.precharge = 0; } /* @@ -6084,7 +6238,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_clear_mc(void) * we must uncharge here. */ if (mc.moved_charge) { - cancel_charge(mc.from, mc.moved_charge); + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mc.from, mc.moved_charge); mc.moved_charge = 0; } /* we must fixup refcnts and charges */ @@ -6364,6 +6518,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_move_task(void) mem_cgroup_clear_mc(); } } + #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ static int mem_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { @@ -6377,8 +6532,39 @@ static void mem_cgroup_move_task(void) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static void mem_cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *task) +{ + /* + * Set the update flag to cause task->objcg to be initialized lazily + * on the first allocation. It can be done without any synchronization + * because it's always performed on the current task, so does + * current_objcg_update(). + */ + task->objcg = (struct obj_cgroup *)CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG; +} + +static void mem_cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *task) +{ + struct obj_cgroup *objcg = task->objcg; + + objcg = (struct obj_cgroup *) + ((unsigned long)objcg & ~CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_FLAG); + if (objcg) + obj_cgroup_put(objcg); + + /* + * Some kernel allocations can happen after this point, + * but let's ignore them. It can be done without any synchronization + * because it's always performed on the current task, so does + * current_objcg_update(). + */ + task->objcg = NULL; +} +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN -static void mem_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static void mem_cgroup_lru_gen_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct task_struct *task; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; @@ -6396,10 +6582,31 @@ static void mem_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) task_unlock(task); } #else +static void mem_cgroup_lru_gen_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static void mem_cgroup_kmem_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +{ + struct task_struct *task; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { + /* atomically set the update bit */ + set_bit(CURRENT_OBJCG_UPDATE_BIT, (unsigned long *)&task->objcg); + } +} +#else +static void mem_cgroup_kmem_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) {} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_LRU_GEN) || defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) static void mem_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { + mem_cgroup_lru_gen_attach(tset); + mem_cgroup_kmem_attach(tset); } -#endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */ +#endif static int seq_puts_memcg_tunable(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long value) { @@ -6622,7 +6829,8 @@ static int memory_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_output(struct lruvec *lruvec, int item) { - return lruvec_page_state(lruvec, item) * memcg_page_state_unit(item); + return lruvec_page_state(lruvec, item) * + memcg_page_state_output_unit(item); } static int memory_numa_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) @@ -6808,9 +7016,15 @@ struct cgroup_subsys memory_cgrp_subsys = { .css_reset = mem_cgroup_css_reset, .css_rstat_flush = mem_cgroup_css_rstat_flush, .can_attach = mem_cgroup_can_attach, +#if defined(CONFIG_LRU_GEN) || defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) .attach = mem_cgroup_attach, +#endif .cancel_attach = mem_cgroup_cancel_attach, .post_attach = mem_cgroup_move_task, +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + .fork = mem_cgroup_fork, + .exit = mem_cgroup_exit, +#endif .dfl_cftypes = memory_files, .legacy_cftypes = mem_cgroup_legacy_files, .early_init = 0, @@ -6990,20 +7204,13 @@ void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, static int charge_memcg(struct folio *folio, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp) { - long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); int ret; - ret = try_charge(memcg, gfp, nr_pages); + ret = try_charge(memcg, gfp, folio_nr_pages(folio)); if (ret) goto out; - css_get(&memcg->css); - commit_charge(folio, memcg); - - local_irq_disable(); - mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(memcg, nr_pages); - memcg_check_events(memcg, folio_nid(folio)); - local_irq_enable(); + mem_cgroup_commit_charge(folio, memcg); out: return ret; } @@ -7021,6 +7228,41 @@ int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) } /** + * mem_cgroup_hugetlb_try_charge - try to charge the memcg for a hugetlb folio + * @memcg: memcg to charge. + * @gfp: reclaim mode. + * @nr_pages: number of pages to charge. + * + * This function is called when allocating a huge page folio to determine if + * the memcg has the capacity for it. It does not commit the charge yet, + * as the hugetlb folio itself has not been obtained from the hugetlb pool. + * + * Once we have obtained the hugetlb folio, we can call + * mem_cgroup_commit_charge() to commit the charge. If we fail to obtain the + * folio, we should instead call mem_cgroup_cancel_charge() to undo the effect + * of try_charge(). + * + * Returns 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. + */ +int mem_cgroup_hugetlb_try_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp, + long nr_pages) +{ + /* + * If hugetlb memcg charging is not enabled, do not fail hugetlb allocation, + * but do not attempt to commit charge later (or cancel on error) either. + */ + if (mem_cgroup_disabled() || !memcg || + !cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys) || + !(cgrp_dfl_root.flags & CGRP_ROOT_MEMORY_HUGETLB_ACCOUNTING)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (try_charge(memcg, gfp, nr_pages)) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +/** * mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio - Charge a newly allocated folio for swapin. * @folio: folio to charge. * @mm: mm context of the victim @@ -7216,16 +7458,17 @@ void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(struct list_head *page_list) } /** - * mem_cgroup_migrate - Charge a folio's replacement. + * mem_cgroup_replace_folio - Charge a folio's replacement. * @old: Currently circulating folio. * @new: Replacement folio. * * Charge @new as a replacement folio for @old. @old will - * be uncharged upon free. + * be uncharged upon free. This is only used by the page cache + * (in replace_page_cache_folio()). * * Both folios must be locked, @new->mapping must be set up. */ -void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) +void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(new); @@ -7264,6 +7507,44 @@ void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) local_irq_restore(flags); } +/** + * mem_cgroup_migrate - Transfer the memcg data from the old to the new folio. + * @old: Currently circulating folio. + * @new: Replacement folio. + * + * Transfer the memcg data from the old folio to the new folio for migration. + * The old folio's data info will be cleared. Note that the memory counters + * will remain unchanged throughout the process. + * + * Both folios must be locked, @new->mapping must be set up. + */ +void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(old), old); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(new), new); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_anon(old) != folio_test_anon(new), new); + VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_nr_pages(old) != folio_nr_pages(new), new); + + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) + return; + + memcg = folio_memcg(old); + /* + * Note that it is normal to see !memcg for a hugetlb folio. + * For e.g, itt could have been allocated when memory_hugetlb_accounting + * was not selected. + */ + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(old) && !memcg, old); + if (!memcg) + return; + + /* Transfer the charge and the css ref */ + commit_charge(new, memcg); + old->memcg_data = 0; +} + DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(memcg_sockets_enabled_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcg_sockets_enabled_key); @@ -7763,7 +8044,7 @@ static struct cftype memsw_files[] = { * * This doesn't check for specific headroom, and it is not atomic * either. But with zswap, the size of the allocation is only known - * once compression has occured, and this optimistic pre-check avoids + * once compression has occurred, and this optimistic pre-check avoids * spending cycles on compression when there is already no room left * or zswap is disabled altogether somewhere in the hierarchy. */ diff --git a/mm/memfd.c b/mm/memfd.c index 2dba2cb6f0d0..d3a1ba4208c9 100644 --- a/mm/memfd.c +++ b/mm/memfd.c @@ -315,12 +315,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(memfd_create, if ((flags & MFD_EXEC) && (flags & MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL)) return -EINVAL; - if (!(flags & (MFD_EXEC | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL))) { - pr_warn_once( - "%s[%d]: memfd_create() called without MFD_EXEC or MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL set\n", - current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); - } - error = check_sysctl_memfd_noexec(&flags); if (error < 0) return error; diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 4d6e43c88489..660c21859118 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -1713,32 +1713,35 @@ static void unmap_and_kill(struct list_head *to_kill, unsigned long pfn, kill_procs(to_kill, flags & MF_MUST_KILL, false, pfn, flags); } +/* + * Only dev_pagemap pages get here, such as fsdax when the filesystem + * either do not claim or fails to claim a hwpoison event, or devdax. + * The fsdax pages are initialized per base page, and the devdax pages + * could be initialized either as base pages, or as compound pages with + * vmemmap optimization enabled. Devdax is simplistic in its dealing with + * hwpoison, such that, if a subpage of a compound page is poisoned, + * simply mark the compound head page is by far sufficient. + */ static int mf_generic_kill_procs(unsigned long long pfn, int flags, struct dev_pagemap *pgmap) { - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + struct folio *folio = pfn_folio(pfn); LIST_HEAD(to_kill); dax_entry_t cookie; int rc = 0; /* - * Pages instantiated by device-dax (not filesystem-dax) - * may be compound pages. - */ - page = compound_head(page); - - /* * Prevent the inode from being freed while we are interrogating * the address_space, typically this would be handled by * lock_page(), but dax pages do not use the page lock. This * also prevents changes to the mapping of this pfn until * poison signaling is complete. */ - cookie = dax_lock_page(page); + cookie = dax_lock_folio(folio); if (!cookie) return -EBUSY; - if (hwpoison_filter(page)) { + if (hwpoison_filter(&folio->page)) { rc = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto unlock; } @@ -1760,7 +1763,7 @@ static int mf_generic_kill_procs(unsigned long long pfn, int flags, * Use this flag as an indication that the dax page has been * remapped UC to prevent speculative consumption of poison. */ - SetPageHWPoison(page); + SetPageHWPoison(&folio->page); /* * Unlike System-RAM there is no possibility to swap in a @@ -1769,11 +1772,11 @@ static int mf_generic_kill_procs(unsigned long long pfn, int flags, * SIGBUS (i.e. MF_MUST_KILL) */ flags |= MF_ACTION_REQUIRED | MF_MUST_KILL; - collect_procs(page, &to_kill, true); + collect_procs(&folio->page, &to_kill, true); - unmap_and_kill(&to_kill, pfn, page->mapping, page->index, flags); + unmap_and_kill(&to_kill, pfn, folio->mapping, folio->index, flags); unlock: - dax_unlock_page(page, cookie); + dax_unlock_folio(folio, cookie); return rc; } diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c index 37a4f59d9585..8d5291add2bc 100644 --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ struct node_memory_type_map { static DEFINE_MUTEX(memory_tier_lock); static LIST_HEAD(memory_tiers); static struct node_memory_type_map node_memory_types[MAX_NUMNODES]; -static struct memory_dev_type *default_dram_type; +struct memory_dev_type *default_dram_type; static struct bus_type memory_tier_subsys = { .name = "memory_tiering", @@ -105,6 +106,13 @@ static int top_tier_adistance; static struct demotion_nodes *node_demotion __read_mostly; #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ +static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(mt_adistance_algorithms); + +static bool default_dram_perf_error; +static struct node_hmem_attrs default_dram_perf; +static int default_dram_perf_ref_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; +static const char *default_dram_perf_ref_source; + static inline struct memory_tier *to_memory_tier(struct device *device) { return container_of(device, struct memory_tier, dev); @@ -115,7 +123,7 @@ static __always_inline nodemask_t get_memtier_nodemask(struct memory_tier *memti nodemask_t nodes = NODE_MASK_NONE; struct memory_dev_type *memtype; - list_for_each_entry(memtype, &memtier->memory_types, tier_sibiling) + list_for_each_entry(memtype, &memtier->memory_types, tier_sibling) nodes_or(nodes, nodes, memtype->nodes); return nodes; @@ -174,7 +182,7 @@ static struct memory_tier *find_create_memory_tier(struct memory_dev_type *memty * If the memtype is already part of a memory tier, * just return that. */ - if (!list_empty(&memtype->tier_sibiling)) { + if (!list_empty(&memtype->tier_sibling)) { list_for_each_entry(memtier, &memory_tiers, list) { if (adistance == memtier->adistance_start) return memtier; @@ -218,7 +226,7 @@ static struct memory_tier *find_create_memory_tier(struct memory_dev_type *memty memtier = new_memtier; link_memtype: - list_add(&memtype->tier_sibiling, &memtier->memory_types); + list_add(&memtype->tier_sibling, &memtier->memory_types); return memtier; } @@ -527,7 +535,7 @@ static bool clear_node_memory_tier(int node) memtype = node_memory_types[node].memtype; node_clear(node, memtype->nodes); if (nodes_empty(memtype->nodes)) { - list_del_init(&memtype->tier_sibiling); + list_del_init(&memtype->tier_sibling); if (list_empty(&memtier->memory_types)) destroy_memory_tier(memtier); } @@ -553,7 +561,7 @@ struct memory_dev_type *alloc_memory_type(int adistance) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); memtype->adistance = adistance; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&memtype->tier_sibiling); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&memtype->tier_sibling); memtype->nodes = NODE_MASK_NONE; kref_init(&memtype->kref); return memtype; @@ -578,13 +586,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_node_memory_type); void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) { mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); - if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype) + if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype || !memtype) node_memory_types[node].map_count--; /* * If we umapped all the attached devices to this node, * clear the node memory type. */ if (!node_memory_types[node].map_count) { + memtype = node_memory_types[node].memtype; node_memory_types[node].memtype = NULL; put_memory_type(memtype); } @@ -592,6 +601,158 @@ void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_node_memory_type); +static void dump_hmem_attrs(struct node_hmem_attrs *attrs, const char *prefix) +{ + pr_info( +"%sread_latency: %u, write_latency: %u, read_bandwidth: %u, write_bandwidth: %u\n", + prefix, attrs->read_latency, attrs->write_latency, + attrs->read_bandwidth, attrs->write_bandwidth); +} + +int mt_set_default_dram_perf(int nid, struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, + const char *source) +{ + int rc = 0; + + mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); + if (default_dram_perf_error) { + rc = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + if (perf->read_latency + perf->write_latency == 0 || + perf->read_bandwidth + perf->write_bandwidth == 0) { + rc = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (default_dram_perf_ref_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { + default_dram_perf = *perf; + default_dram_perf_ref_nid = nid; + default_dram_perf_ref_source = kstrdup(source, GFP_KERNEL); + goto out; + } + + /* + * The performance of all default DRAM nodes is expected to be + * same (that is, the variation is less than 10%). And it + * will be used as base to calculate the abstract distance of + * other memory nodes. + */ + if (abs(perf->read_latency - default_dram_perf.read_latency) * 10 > + default_dram_perf.read_latency || + abs(perf->write_latency - default_dram_perf.write_latency) * 10 > + default_dram_perf.write_latency || + abs(perf->read_bandwidth - default_dram_perf.read_bandwidth) * 10 > + default_dram_perf.read_bandwidth || + abs(perf->write_bandwidth - default_dram_perf.write_bandwidth) * 10 > + default_dram_perf.write_bandwidth) { + pr_info( +"memory-tiers: the performance of DRAM node %d mismatches that of the reference\n" +"DRAM node %d.\n", nid, default_dram_perf_ref_nid); + pr_info(" performance of reference DRAM node %d:\n", + default_dram_perf_ref_nid); + dump_hmem_attrs(&default_dram_perf, " "); + pr_info(" performance of DRAM node %d:\n", nid); + dump_hmem_attrs(perf, " "); + pr_info( +" disable default DRAM node performance based abstract distance algorithm.\n"); + default_dram_perf_error = true; + rc = -EINVAL; + } + +out: + mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); + return rc; +} + +int mt_perf_to_adistance(struct node_hmem_attrs *perf, int *adist) +{ + if (default_dram_perf_error) + return -EIO; + + if (default_dram_perf_ref_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + return -ENOENT; + + if (perf->read_latency + perf->write_latency == 0 || + perf->read_bandwidth + perf->write_bandwidth == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); + /* + * The abstract distance of a memory node is in direct proportion to + * its memory latency (read + write) and inversely proportional to its + * memory bandwidth (read + write). The abstract distance, memory + * latency, and memory bandwidth of the default DRAM nodes are used as + * the base. + */ + *adist = MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_DRAM * + (perf->read_latency + perf->write_latency) / + (default_dram_perf.read_latency + default_dram_perf.write_latency) * + (default_dram_perf.read_bandwidth + default_dram_perf.write_bandwidth) / + (perf->read_bandwidth + perf->write_bandwidth); + mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_perf_to_adistance); + +/** + * register_mt_adistance_algorithm() - Register memory tiering abstract distance algorithm + * @nb: The notifier block which describe the algorithm + * + * Return: 0 on success, errno on error. + * + * Every memory tiering abstract distance algorithm provider needs to + * register the algorithm with register_mt_adistance_algorithm(). To + * calculate the abstract distance for a specified memory node, the + * notifier function will be called unless some high priority + * algorithm has provided result. The prototype of the notifier + * function is as follows, + * + * int (*algorithm_notifier)(struct notifier_block *nb, + * unsigned long nid, void *data); + * + * Where "nid" specifies the memory node, "data" is the pointer to the + * returned abstract distance (that is, "int *adist"). If the + * algorithm provides the result, NOTIFY_STOP should be returned. + * Otherwise, return_value & %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK == 0 to allow the next + * algorithm in the chain to provide the result. + */ +int register_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&mt_adistance_algorithms, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mt_adistance_algorithm); + +/** + * unregister_mt_adistance_algorithm() - Unregister memory tiering abstract distance algorithm + * @nb: the notifier block which describe the algorithm + * + * Return: 0 on success, errno on error. + */ +int unregister_mt_adistance_algorithm(struct notifier_block *nb) +{ + return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&mt_adistance_algorithms, nb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mt_adistance_algorithm); + +/** + * mt_calc_adistance() - Calculate abstract distance with registered algorithms + * @node: the node to calculate abstract distance for + * @adist: the returned abstract distance + * + * Return: if return_value & %NOTIFY_STOP_MASK != 0, then some + * abstract distance algorithm provides the result, and return it via + * @adist. Otherwise, no algorithm can provide the result and @adist + * will be kept as it is. + */ +int mt_calc_adistance(int node, int *adist) +{ + return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&mt_adistance_algorithms, node, adist); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mt_calc_adistance); + static int __meminit memtier_hotplug_callback(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *_arg) { diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 517221f01303..1f18ed4a5497 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ + // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/mm/memory.c @@ -471,8 +472,6 @@ static inline void add_mm_rss_vec(struct mm_struct *mm, int *rss) { int i; - if (current->mm == mm) - sync_mm_rss(mm); for (i = 0; i < NR_MM_COUNTERS; i++) if (rss[i]) add_mm_counter(mm, i, rss[i]); @@ -691,6 +690,16 @@ struct page *vm_normal_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, out: return pfn_to_page(pfn); } + +struct folio *vm_normal_folio_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd) +{ + struct page *page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + + if (page) + return page_folio(page); + return NULL; +} #endif static void restore_exclusive_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -3006,23 +3015,24 @@ static vm_fault_t fault_dirty_shared_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) * case, all we need to do here is to mark the page as writable and update * any related book-keeping. */ -static inline void wp_page_reuse(struct vm_fault *vmf) +static inline void wp_page_reuse(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) __releases(vmf->ptl) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - struct page *page = vmf->page; pte_t entry; VM_BUG_ON(!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)); - VM_BUG_ON(page && PageAnon(page) && !PageAnonExclusive(page)); - /* - * Clear the pages cpupid information as the existing - * information potentially belongs to a now completely - * unrelated process. - */ - if (page) - page_cpupid_xchg_last(page, (1 << LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT) - 1); + if (folio) { + VM_BUG_ON(folio_test_anon(folio) && + !PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page)); + /* + * Clear the folio's cpupid information as the existing + * information potentially belongs to a now completely + * unrelated process. + */ + folio_xchg_last_cpupid(folio, (1 << LAST_CPUPID_SHIFT) - 1); + } flush_cache_page(vma, vmf->address, pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte)); entry = pte_mkyoung(vmf->orig_pte); @@ -3034,6 +3044,36 @@ static inline void wp_page_reuse(struct vm_fault *vmf) } /* + * We could add a bitflag somewhere, but for now, we know that all + * vm_ops that have a ->map_pages have been audited and don't need + * the mmap_lock to be held. + */ +static inline vm_fault_t vmf_can_call_fault(const struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; + + if (vma->vm_ops->map_pages || !(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK)) + return 0; + vma_end_read(vma); + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; +} + +static vm_fault_t vmf_anon_prepare(struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; + + if (likely(vma->anon_vma)) + return 0; + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { + vma_end_read(vma); + return VM_FAULT_RETRY; + } + if (__anon_vma_prepare(vma)) + return VM_FAULT_OOM; + return 0; +} + +/* * Handle the case of a page which we actually need to copy to a new page, * either due to COW or unsharing. * @@ -3060,27 +3100,29 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_t entry; int page_copied = 0; struct mmu_notifier_range range; - int ret; + vm_fault_t ret; delayacct_wpcopy_start(); if (vmf->page) old_folio = page_folio(vmf->page); - if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) - goto oom; + ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto out; if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(vmf->orig_pte))) { new_folio = vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(vma, vmf->address); if (!new_folio) goto oom; } else { + int err; new_folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, vmf->address, false); if (!new_folio) goto oom; - ret = __wp_page_copy_user(&new_folio->page, vmf->page, vmf); - if (ret) { + err = __wp_page_copy_user(&new_folio->page, vmf->page, vmf); + if (err) { /* * COW failed, if the fault was solved by other, * it's fine. If not, userspace would re-fault on @@ -3093,7 +3135,7 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) folio_put(old_folio); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); - return ret == -EHWPOISON ? VM_FAULT_HWPOISON : 0; + return err == -EHWPOISON ? VM_FAULT_HWPOISON : 0; } kmsan_copy_page_meta(&new_folio->page, vmf->page); } @@ -3203,11 +3245,13 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_copy(struct vm_fault *vmf) oom_free_new: folio_put(new_folio); oom: + ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; +out: if (old_folio) folio_put(old_folio); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); - return VM_FAULT_OOM; + return ret; } /** @@ -3215,6 +3259,7 @@ oom: * writeable once the page is prepared * * @vmf: structure describing the fault + * @folio: the folio of vmf->page * * This function handles all that is needed to finish a write page fault in a * shared mapping due to PTE being read-only once the mapped page is prepared. @@ -3226,7 +3271,7 @@ oom: * Return: %0 on success, %VM_FAULT_NOPAGE when PTE got changed before * we acquired PTE lock. */ -vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) +static vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)); vmf->pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, @@ -3242,7 +3287,7 @@ vm_fault_t finish_mkwrite_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } - wp_page_reuse(vmf); + wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); return 0; } @@ -3258,18 +3303,17 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_pfn_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf) vm_fault_t ret; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { - vma_end_read(vmf->vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - } + ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); + if (ret) + return ret; vmf->flags |= FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; ret = vma->vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite(vmf); if (ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE)) return ret; - return finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf); + return finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf, NULL); } - wp_page_reuse(vmf); + wp_page_reuse(vmf, NULL); return 0; } @@ -3285,10 +3329,10 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) vm_fault_t tmp; pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { + tmp = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); + if (tmp) { folio_put(folio); - vma_end_read(vmf->vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; + return tmp; } tmp = do_page_mkwrite(vmf, folio); @@ -3297,14 +3341,14 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) folio_put(folio); return tmp; } - tmp = finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf); + tmp = finish_mkwrite_fault(vmf, folio); if (unlikely(tmp & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return tmp; } } else { - wp_page_reuse(vmf); + wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); folio_lock(folio); } ret |= fault_dirty_shared_page(vmf); @@ -3313,6 +3357,44 @@ static vm_fault_t wp_page_shared(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio) return ret; } +static bool wp_can_reuse_anon_folio(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * We have to verify under folio lock: these early checks are + * just an optimization to avoid locking the folio and freeing + * the swapcache if there is little hope that we can reuse. + * + * KSM doesn't necessarily raise the folio refcount. + */ + if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) > 3) + return false; + if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) + /* + * We cannot easily detect+handle references from + * remote LRU caches or references to LRU folios. + */ + lru_add_drain(); + if (folio_ref_count(folio) > 1 + folio_test_swapcache(folio)) + return false; + if (!folio_trylock(folio)) + return false; + if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) + folio_free_swap(folio); + if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) != 1) { + folio_unlock(folio); + return false; + } + /* + * Ok, we've got the only folio reference from our mapping + * and the folio is locked, it's dark out, and we're wearing + * sunglasses. Hit it. + */ + folio_move_anon_rmap(folio, vma); + folio_unlock(folio); + return true; +} + /* * This routine handles present pages, when * * users try to write to a shared page (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) @@ -3341,11 +3423,28 @@ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct folio *folio = NULL; + pte_t pte; if (likely(!unshare)) { if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, ptep_get(vmf->pte))) { - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); + if (!userfaultfd_wp_async(vma)) { + pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); + return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); + } + + /* + * Nothing needed (cache flush, TLB invalidations, + * etc.) because we're only removing the uffd-wp bit, + * which is completely invisible to the user. + */ + pte = pte_clear_uffd_wp(ptep_get(vmf->pte)); + + set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, pte); + /* + * Update this to be prepared for following up CoW + * handling + */ + vmf->orig_pte = pte; } /* @@ -3382,62 +3481,21 @@ static vm_fault_t do_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) /* * Private mapping: create an exclusive anonymous page copy if reuse * is impossible. We might miss VM_WRITE for FOLL_FORCE handling. + * + * If we encounter a page that is marked exclusive, we must reuse + * the page without further checks. */ - if (folio && folio_test_anon(folio)) { - /* - * If the page is exclusive to this process we must reuse the - * page without further checks. - */ - if (PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page)) - goto reuse; - - /* - * We have to verify under folio lock: these early checks are - * just an optimization to avoid locking the folio and freeing - * the swapcache if there is little hope that we can reuse. - * - * KSM doesn't necessarily raise the folio refcount. - */ - if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) > 3) - goto copy; - if (!folio_test_lru(folio)) - /* - * We cannot easily detect+handle references from - * remote LRU caches or references to LRU folios. - */ - lru_add_drain(); - if (folio_ref_count(folio) > 1 + folio_test_swapcache(folio)) - goto copy; - if (!folio_trylock(folio)) - goto copy; - if (folio_test_swapcache(folio)) - folio_free_swap(folio); - if (folio_test_ksm(folio) || folio_ref_count(folio) != 1) { - folio_unlock(folio); - goto copy; - } - /* - * Ok, we've got the only folio reference from our mapping - * and the folio is locked, it's dark out, and we're wearing - * sunglasses. Hit it. - */ - page_move_anon_rmap(vmf->page, vma); - folio_unlock(folio); -reuse: + if (folio && folio_test_anon(folio) && + (PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page) || wp_can_reuse_anon_folio(folio, vma))) { + if (!PageAnonExclusive(vmf->page)) + SetPageAnonExclusive(vmf->page); if (unlikely(unshare)) { pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); return 0; } - wp_page_reuse(vmf); + wp_page_reuse(vmf, folio); return 0; } -copy: - if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) && !vma->anon_vma) { - pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); - vma_end_read(vmf->vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - } - /* * Ok, we need to copy. Oh, well.. */ @@ -4563,10 +4621,9 @@ static vm_fault_t do_read_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { - vma_end_read(vmf->vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - } + ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); + if (ret) + return ret; ret = __do_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) @@ -4585,13 +4642,11 @@ static vm_fault_t do_cow_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; vm_fault_t ret; - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { - vma_end_read(vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - } - - if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) - return VM_FAULT_OOM; + ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); + if (!ret) + ret = vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); + if (ret) + return ret; vmf->cow_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, vmf->address); if (!vmf->cow_page) @@ -4630,10 +4685,9 @@ static vm_fault_t do_shared_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) vm_fault_t ret, tmp; struct folio *folio; - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK) { - vma_end_read(vma); - return VM_FAULT_RETRY; - } + ret = vmf_can_call_fault(vmf); + if (ret) + return ret; ret = __do_fault(vmf); if (unlikely(ret & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE | VM_FAULT_RETRY))) @@ -4719,10 +4773,10 @@ static vm_fault_t do_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } -int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, +int numa_migrate_prep(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int page_nid, int *flags) { - get_page(page); + folio_get(folio); /* Record the current PID acceesing VMA */ vma_set_access_pid_bit(vma); @@ -4733,14 +4787,14 @@ int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, *flags |= TNF_FAULT_LOCAL; } - return mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr); + return mpol_misplaced(folio, vma, addr); } static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - struct page *page = NULL; - int page_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + struct folio *folio = NULL; + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; bool writable = false; int last_cpupid; int target_nid; @@ -4771,12 +4825,12 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) can_change_pte_writable(vma, vmf->address, pte)) writable = true; - page = vm_normal_page(vma, vmf->address, pte); - if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page)) + folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, vmf->address, pte); + if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) goto out_map; /* TODO: handle PTE-mapped THP */ - if (PageCompound(page)) + if (folio_test_large(folio)) goto out_map; /* @@ -4791,34 +4845,33 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; /* - * Flag if the page is shared between multiple address spaces. This + * Flag if the folio is shared between multiple address spaces. This * is later used when determining whether to group tasks together */ - if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) + if (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) > 1 && (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) flags |= TNF_SHARED; - page_nid = page_to_nid(page); + nid = folio_nid(folio); /* * For memory tiering mode, cpupid of slow memory page is used * to record page access time. So use default value. */ if ((sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) && - !node_is_toptier(page_nid)) + !node_is_toptier(nid)) last_cpupid = (-1 & LAST_CPUPID_MASK); else - last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page); - target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, vmf->address, page_nid, - &flags); + last_cpupid = folio_last_cpupid(folio); + target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(folio, vma, vmf->address, nid, &flags); if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); goto out_map; } pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl); writable = false; /* Migrate to the requested node */ - if (migrate_misplaced_page(page, vma, target_nid)) { - page_nid = target_nid; + if (migrate_misplaced_folio(folio, vma, target_nid)) { + nid = target_nid; flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; } else { flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; @@ -4834,8 +4887,8 @@ static vm_fault_t do_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) } out: - if (page_nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) - task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, 1, flags); + if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) + task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, nid, 1, flags); return 0; out_map: /* @@ -4872,8 +4925,11 @@ static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { if (likely(!unshare) && - userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(vma, vmf->orig_pmd)) + userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(vma, vmf->orig_pmd)) { + if (userfaultfd_wp_async(vmf->vma)) + goto split; return handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); + } return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(vmf); } @@ -4885,6 +4941,7 @@ static inline vm_fault_t wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf) } } +split: /* COW or write-notify handled on pte level: split pmd. */ __split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, false, NULL); @@ -5736,8 +5793,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(generic_access_phys); /* * Access another process' address space as given in mm. */ -int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, - int len, unsigned int gup_flags) +static int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags) { void *old_buf = buf; int write = gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE; @@ -5760,7 +5817,7 @@ int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, struct page *page = get_user_page_vma_remote(mm, addr, gup_flags, &vma); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(page)) { + if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* We might need to expand the stack to access it */ vma = vma_lookup(mm, addr); if (!vma) { @@ -5774,7 +5831,6 @@ int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, continue; } - /* * Check if this is a VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP VMA, which * we can access using slightly different code. diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 1b03f4ec6fd2..ab41a511e20a 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -1689,7 +1689,7 @@ static int scan_movable_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, */ if (HPageMigratable(head)) goto found; - skip = compound_nr(head) - (page - head); + skip = compound_nr(head) - (pfn - page_to_pfn(head)); pfn += skip - 1; } return -ENOENT; @@ -2012,12 +2012,16 @@ int __ref offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, /* reinitialise watermarks and update pcp limits */ init_per_zone_wmark_min(); + /* + * Make sure to mark the node as memory-less before rebuilding the zone + * list. Otherwise this node would still appear in the fallback lists. + */ + node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); if (!populated_zone(zone)) { zone_pcp_reset(zone); build_all_zonelists(NULL); } - node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); if (arg.status_change_nid >= 0) { kcompactd_stop(node); kswapd_stop(node); diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c index e52e3a0b8f2e..10a590ee1c89 100644 --- a/mm/mempolicy.c +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ * to the last. It would be better if bind would truly restrict * the allocation to memory nodes instead * - * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback. + * preferred Try a specific node first before normal fallback. * As a special case NUMA_NO_NODE here means do the allocation * on the local CPU. This is normally identical to default, * but useful to set in a VMA when you have a non default @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ * on systems with highmem kernel lowmem allocation don't get policied. * Same with GFP_DMA allocations. * - * For shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs shared memory the policy is shared between + * For shmem/tmpfs shared memory the policy is shared between * all users and remembered even when nobody has memory mapped. */ @@ -111,7 +111,8 @@ /* Internal flags */ #define MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 0) /* Skip checks for continuous vmas */ -#define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */ +#define MPOL_MF_INVERT (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 1) /* Invert check for nodemask */ +#define MPOL_MF_WRLOCK (MPOL_MF_INTERNAL << 2) /* Write-lock walked vmas */ static struct kmem_cache *policy_cache; static struct kmem_cache *sn_cache; @@ -267,9 +268,6 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags, { struct mempolicy *policy; - pr_debug("setting mode %d flags %d nodes[0] %lx\n", - mode, flags, nodes ? nodes_addr(*nodes)[0] : NUMA_NO_NODE); - if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) { if (nodes && !nodes_empty(*nodes)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); @@ -297,6 +295,7 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags, return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } else if (nodes_empty(*nodes)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!policy) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -309,11 +308,11 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags, } /* Slow path of a mpol destructor. */ -void __mpol_put(struct mempolicy *p) +void __mpol_put(struct mempolicy *pol) { - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt)) + if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pol->refcnt)) return; - kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, p); + kmem_cache_free(policy_cache, pol); } static void mpol_rebind_default(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *nodes) @@ -370,7 +369,6 @@ static void mpol_rebind_policy(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *newmask) * * Called with task's alloc_lock held. */ - void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new) { mpol_rebind_policy(tsk->mempolicy, new); @@ -381,7 +379,6 @@ void mpol_rebind_task(struct task_struct *tsk, const nodemask_t *new) * * Call holding a reference to mm. Takes mm->mmap_lock during call. */ - void mpol_rebind_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t *new) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; @@ -420,8 +417,25 @@ static const struct mempolicy_operations mpol_ops[MPOL_MAX] = { }, }; -static int migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, +static bool migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, unsigned long flags); +static nodemask_t *policy_nodemask(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *pol, + pgoff_t ilx, int *nid); + +static bool strictly_unmovable(unsigned long flags) +{ + /* + * STRICT without MOVE flags lets do_mbind() fail immediately with -EIO + * if any misplaced page is found. + */ + return (flags & (MPOL_MF_STRICT | MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) == + MPOL_MF_STRICT; +} + +struct migration_mpol { /* for alloc_migration_target_by_mpol() */ + struct mempolicy *pol; + pgoff_t ilx; +}; struct queue_pages { struct list_head *pagelist; @@ -430,7 +444,8 @@ struct queue_pages { unsigned long start; unsigned long end; struct vm_area_struct *first; - bool has_unmovable; + struct folio *large; /* note last large folio encountered */ + long nr_failed; /* could not be isolated at this time */ }; /* @@ -448,61 +463,37 @@ static inline bool queue_folio_required(struct folio *folio, return node_isset(nid, *qp->nmask) == !(flags & MPOL_MF_INVERT); } -/* - * queue_folios_pmd() has three possible return values: - * 0 - folios are placed on the right node or queued successfully, or - * special page is met, i.e. zero page, or unmovable page is found - * but continue walking (indicated by queue_pages.has_unmovable). - * -EIO - is migration entry or only MPOL_MF_STRICT was specified and an - * existing folio was already on a node that does not follow the - * policy. - */ -static int queue_folios_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, spinlock_t *ptl, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) - __releases(ptl) +static void queue_folios_pmd(pmd_t *pmd, struct mm_walk *walk) { - int ret = 0; struct folio *folio; struct queue_pages *qp = walk->private; - unsigned long flags; if (unlikely(is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd))) { - ret = -EIO; - goto unlock; + qp->nr_failed++; + return; } folio = pfn_folio(pmd_pfn(*pmd)); if (is_huge_zero_page(&folio->page)) { walk->action = ACTION_CONTINUE; - goto unlock; + return; } if (!queue_folio_required(folio, qp)) - goto unlock; - - flags = qp->flags; - /* go to folio migration */ - if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) { - if (!vma_migratable(walk->vma) || - migrate_folio_add(folio, qp->pagelist, flags)) { - qp->has_unmovable = true; - goto unlock; - } - } else - ret = -EIO; -unlock: - spin_unlock(ptl); - return ret; + return; + if (!(qp->flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) || + !vma_migratable(walk->vma) || + !migrate_folio_add(folio, qp->pagelist, qp->flags)) + qp->nr_failed++; } /* - * Scan through pages checking if pages follow certain conditions, - * and move them to the pagelist if they do. + * Scan through folios, checking if they satisfy the required conditions, + * moving them from LRU to local pagelist for migration if they do (or not). * - * queue_folios_pte_range() has three possible return values: - * 0 - folios are placed on the right node or queued successfully, or - * special page is met, i.e. zero page, or unmovable page is found - * but continue walking (indicated by queue_pages.has_unmovable). - * -EIO - only MPOL_MF_STRICT was specified and an existing folio was already - * on a node that does not follow the policy. + * queue_folios_pte_range() has two possible return values: + * 0 - continue walking to scan for more, even if an existing folio on the + * wrong node could not be isolated and queued for migration. + * -EIO - only MPOL_MF_STRICT was specified, without MPOL_MF_MOVE or ..._ALL, + * and an existing folio was on a node that does not follow the policy. */ static int queue_folios_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) @@ -516,8 +507,11 @@ static int queue_folios_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); - if (ptl) - return queue_folios_pmd(pmd, ptl, addr, end, walk); + if (ptl) { + queue_folios_pmd(pmd, walk); + spin_unlock(ptl); + goto out; + } mapped_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(walk->mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); if (!pte) { @@ -526,8 +520,13 @@ static int queue_folios_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, } for (; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { ptent = ptep_get(pte); - if (!pte_present(ptent)) + if (pte_none(ptent)) + continue; + if (!pte_present(ptent)) { + if (is_migration_entry(pte_to_swp_entry(ptent))) + qp->nr_failed++; continue; + } folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent); if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) continue; @@ -539,95 +538,87 @@ static int queue_folios_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, continue; if (!queue_folio_required(folio, qp)) continue; - if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) { - /* - * MPOL_MF_STRICT must be specified if we get here. - * Continue walking vmas due to MPOL_MF_MOVE* flags. - */ - if (!vma_migratable(vma)) - qp->has_unmovable = true; - + if (folio_test_large(folio)) { /* - * Do not abort immediately since there may be - * temporary off LRU pages in the range. Still - * need migrate other LRU pages. + * A large folio can only be isolated from LRU once, + * but may be mapped by many PTEs (and Copy-On-Write may + * intersperse PTEs of other, order 0, folios). This is + * a common case, so don't mistake it for failure (but + * there can be other cases of multi-mapped pages which + * this quick check does not help to filter out - and a + * search of the pagelist might grow to be prohibitive). + * + * migrate_pages(&pagelist) returns nr_failed folios, so + * check "large" now so that queue_pages_range() returns + * a comparable nr_failed folios. This does imply that + * if folio could not be isolated for some racy reason + * at its first PTE, later PTEs will not give it another + * chance of isolation; but keeps the accounting simple. */ - if (migrate_folio_add(folio, qp->pagelist, flags)) - qp->has_unmovable = true; - } else - break; + if (folio == qp->large) + continue; + qp->large = folio; + } + if (!(flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) || + !vma_migratable(vma) || + !migrate_folio_add(folio, qp->pagelist, flags)) { + qp->nr_failed++; + if (strictly_unmovable(flags)) + break; + } } pte_unmap_unlock(mapped_pte, ptl); cond_resched(); - - return addr != end ? -EIO : 0; +out: + if (qp->nr_failed && strictly_unmovable(flags)) + return -EIO; + return 0; } static int queue_folios_hugetlb(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) { - int ret = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE struct queue_pages *qp = walk->private; - unsigned long flags = (qp->flags & MPOL_MF_VALID); + unsigned long flags = qp->flags; struct folio *folio; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t entry; ptl = huge_pte_lock(hstate_vma(walk->vma), walk->mm, pte); entry = huge_ptep_get(pte); - if (!pte_present(entry)) + if (!pte_present(entry)) { + if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_migration(entry))) + qp->nr_failed++; goto unlock; + } folio = pfn_folio(pte_pfn(entry)); if (!queue_folio_required(folio, qp)) goto unlock; - - if (flags == MPOL_MF_STRICT) { - /* - * STRICT alone means only detecting misplaced folio and no - * need to further check other vma. - */ - ret = -EIO; + if (!(flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) || + !vma_migratable(walk->vma)) { + qp->nr_failed++; goto unlock; } - - if (!vma_migratable(walk->vma)) { - /* - * Must be STRICT with MOVE*, otherwise .test_walk() have - * stopped walking current vma. - * Detecting misplaced folio but allow migrating folios which - * have been queued. - */ - qp->has_unmovable = true; - goto unlock; - } - /* - * With MPOL_MF_MOVE, we try to migrate only unshared folios. If it - * is shared it is likely not worth migrating. + * Unless MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL, we try to avoid migrating a shared folio. + * Choosing not to migrate a shared folio is not counted as a failure. * * To check if the folio is shared, ideally we want to make sure * every page is mapped to the same process. Doing that is very - * expensive, so check the estimated mapcount of the folio instead. + * expensive, so check the estimated sharers of the folio instead. */ - if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || - (flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE && folio_estimated_sharers(folio) == 1 && - !hugetlb_pmd_shared(pte))) { - if (!isolate_hugetlb(folio, qp->pagelist) && - (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT)) - /* - * Failed to isolate folio but allow migrating pages - * which have been queued. - */ - qp->has_unmovable = true; - } + if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || + (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) == 1 && !hugetlb_pmd_shared(pte))) + if (!isolate_hugetlb(folio, qp->pagelist)) + qp->nr_failed++; unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); -#else - BUG(); + if (qp->nr_failed && strictly_unmovable(flags)) + return -EIO; #endif - return ret; + return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING @@ -656,12 +647,6 @@ unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return nr_updated; } -#else -static unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) -{ - return 0; -} #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ static int queue_pages_test_walk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, @@ -700,16 +685,11 @@ static int queue_pages_test_walk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, if (endvma > end) endvma = end; - if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY) { - /* Similar to task_numa_work, skip inaccessible VMAs */ - if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && vma_is_accessible(vma) && - !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MIXEDMAP)) - change_prot_numa(vma, start, endvma); - return 1; - } - - /* queue pages from current vma */ - if (flags & MPOL_MF_VALID) + /* + * Check page nodes, and queue pages to move, in the current vma. + * But if no moving, and no strict checking, the scan can be skipped. + */ + if (flags & (MPOL_MF_STRICT | MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) return 0; return 1; } @@ -731,22 +711,21 @@ static const struct mm_walk_ops queue_pages_lock_vma_walk_ops = { /* * Walk through page tables and collect pages to be migrated. * - * If pages found in a given range are on a set of nodes (determined by - * @nodes and @flags,) it's isolated and queued to the pagelist which is - * passed via @private. + * If pages found in a given range are not on the required set of @nodes, + * and migration is allowed, they are isolated and queued to @pagelist. * - * queue_pages_range() has three possible return values: - * 1 - there is unmovable page, but MPOL_MF_MOVE* & MPOL_MF_STRICT were - * specified. - * 0 - queue pages successfully or no misplaced page. - * errno - i.e. misplaced pages with MPOL_MF_STRICT specified (-EIO) or - * memory range specified by nodemask and maxnode points outside - * your accessible address space (-EFAULT) + * queue_pages_range() may return: + * 0 - all pages already on the right node, or successfully queued for moving + * (or neither strict checking nor moving requested: only range checking). + * >0 - this number of misplaced folios could not be queued for moving + * (a hugetlbfs page or a transparent huge page being counted as 1). + * -EIO - a misplaced page found, when MPOL_MF_STRICT specified without MOVEs. + * -EFAULT - a hole in the memory range, when MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK unspecified. */ -static int +static long queue_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, nodemask_t *nodes, unsigned long flags, - struct list_head *pagelist, bool lock_vma) + struct list_head *pagelist) { int err; struct queue_pages qp = { @@ -756,20 +735,17 @@ queue_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, .start = start, .end = end, .first = NULL, - .has_unmovable = false, }; - const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = lock_vma ? + const struct mm_walk_ops *ops = (flags & MPOL_MF_WRLOCK) ? &queue_pages_lock_vma_walk_ops : &queue_pages_walk_ops; err = walk_page_range(mm, start, end, ops, &qp); - if (qp.has_unmovable) - err = 1; if (!qp.first) /* whole range in hole */ err = -EFAULT; - return err; + return err ? : qp.nr_failed; } /* @@ -777,7 +753,7 @@ queue_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, * This must be called with the mmap_lock held for writing. */ static int vma_replace_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct mempolicy *pol) + struct mempolicy *pol) { int err; struct mempolicy *old; @@ -785,11 +761,6 @@ static int vma_replace_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vma_assert_write_locked(vma); - pr_debug("vma %lx-%lx/%lx vm_ops %p vm_file %p set_policy %p\n", - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff, - vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_file, - vma->vm_ops ? vma->vm_ops->set_policy : NULL); - new = mpol_dup(pol); if (IS_ERR(new)) return PTR_ERR(new); @@ -815,10 +786,7 @@ static int mbind_range(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct mempolicy *new_pol) { - struct vm_area_struct *merged; unsigned long vmstart, vmend; - pgoff_t pgoff; - int err; vmend = min(end, vma->vm_end); if (start > vma->vm_start) { @@ -828,31 +796,14 @@ static int mbind_range(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vmstart = vma->vm_start; } - if (mpol_equal(vma_policy(vma), new_pol)) { + if (mpol_equal(vma->vm_policy, new_pol)) { *prev = vma; return 0; } - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((vmstart - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - merged = vma_merge(vmi, vma->vm_mm, *prev, vmstart, vmend, vma->vm_flags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, new_pol, - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (merged) { - *prev = merged; - return vma_replace_policy(merged, new_pol); - } - - if (vma->vm_start != vmstart) { - err = split_vma(vmi, vma, vmstart, 1); - if (err) - return err; - } - - if (vma->vm_end != vmend) { - err = split_vma(vmi, vma, vmend, 0); - if (err) - return err; - } + vma = vma_modify_policy(vmi, *prev, vma, vmstart, vmend, new_pol); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) + return PTR_ERR(vma); *prev = vma; return vma_replace_policy(vma, new_pol); @@ -900,18 +851,18 @@ out: * * Called with task's alloc_lock held */ -static void get_policy_nodemask(struct mempolicy *p, nodemask_t *nodes) +static void get_policy_nodemask(struct mempolicy *pol, nodemask_t *nodes) { nodes_clear(*nodes); - if (p == &default_policy) + if (pol == &default_policy) return; - switch (p->mode) { + switch (pol->mode) { case MPOL_BIND: case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: case MPOL_PREFERRED: case MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY: - *nodes = p->nodes; + *nodes = pol->nodes; break; case MPOL_LOCAL: /* return empty node mask for local allocation */ @@ -958,6 +909,7 @@ static long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask, } if (flags & MPOL_F_ADDR) { + pgoff_t ilx; /* ignored here */ /* * Do NOT fall back to task policy if the * vma/shared policy at addr is NULL. We @@ -969,10 +921,7 @@ static long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask, mmap_read_unlock(mm); return -EFAULT; } - if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) - pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr); - else - pol = vma->vm_policy; + pol = __get_vma_policy(vma, addr, &ilx); } else if (addr) return -EINVAL; @@ -1032,16 +981,16 @@ static long do_get_mempolicy(int *policy, nodemask_t *nmask, } #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION -static int migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, +static bool migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, unsigned long flags) { /* - * We try to migrate only unshared folios. If it is shared it - * is likely not worth migrating. + * Unless MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL, we try to avoid migrating a shared folio. + * Choosing not to migrate a shared folio is not counted as a failure. * * To check if the folio is shared, ideally we want to make sure * every page is mapped to the same process. Doing that is very - * expensive, so check the estimated mapcount of the folio instead. + * expensive, so check the estimated sharers of the folio instead. */ if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) || folio_estimated_sharers(folio) == 1) { if (folio_isolate_lru(folio)) { @@ -1049,32 +998,31 @@ static int migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio)); - } else if (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) { + } else { /* * Non-movable folio may reach here. And, there may be * temporary off LRU folios or non-LRU movable folios. * Treat them as unmovable folios since they can't be - * isolated, so they can't be moved at the moment. It - * should return -EIO for this case too. + * isolated, so they can't be moved at the moment. */ - return -EIO; + return false; } } - - return 0; + return true; } /* * Migrate pages from one node to a target node. * Returns error or the number of pages not migrated. */ -static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, - int flags) +static long migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, + int flags) { nodemask_t nmask; struct vm_area_struct *vma; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); - int err = 0; + long nr_failed; + long err = 0; struct migration_target_control mtc = { .nid = dest, .gfp_mask = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_THISNODE, @@ -1083,23 +1031,30 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, nodes_clear(nmask); node_set(source, nmask); + VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))); + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + vma = find_vma(mm, 0); + /* - * This does not "check" the range but isolates all pages that + * This does not migrate the range, but isolates all pages that * need migration. Between passing in the full user address - * space range and MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, this call can not fail. + * space range and MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, this call cannot fail, + * but passes back the count of pages which could not be isolated. */ - vma = find_vma(mm, 0); - VM_BUG_ON(!(flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL))); - queue_pages_range(mm, vma->vm_start, mm->task_size, &nmask, - flags | MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, &pagelist, false); + nr_failed = queue_pages_range(mm, vma->vm_start, mm->task_size, &nmask, + flags | MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK, &pagelist); + mmap_read_unlock(mm); if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, alloc_migration_target, NULL, - (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL, NULL); + (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_SYSCALL, NULL); if (err) putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); } + if (err >= 0) + err += nr_failed; return err; } @@ -1112,14 +1067,12 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to, int flags) { - int busy = 0; - int err = 0; + long nr_failed = 0; + long err = 0; nodemask_t tmp; lru_cache_disable(); - mmap_read_lock(mm); - /* * Find a 'source' bit set in 'tmp' whose corresponding 'dest' * bit in 'to' is not also set in 'tmp'. Clear the found 'source' @@ -1195,59 +1148,58 @@ int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, node_clear(source, tmp); err = migrate_to_node(mm, source, dest, flags); if (err > 0) - busy += err; + nr_failed += err; if (err < 0) break; } - mmap_read_unlock(mm); lru_cache_enable(); if (err < 0) return err; - return busy; - + return (nr_failed < INT_MAX) ? nr_failed : INT_MAX; } /* - * Allocate a new page for page migration based on vma policy. - * Start by assuming the page is mapped by the same vma as contains @start. - * Search forward from there, if not. N.B., this assumes that the - * list of pages handed to migrate_pages()--which is how we get here-- - * is in virtual address order. + * Allocate a new folio for page migration, according to NUMA mempolicy. */ -static struct folio *new_folio(struct folio *src, unsigned long start) +static struct folio *alloc_migration_target_by_mpol(struct folio *src, + unsigned long private) { - struct vm_area_struct *vma; - unsigned long address; - VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, current->mm, start); - gfp_t gfp = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; + struct migration_mpol *mmpol = (struct migration_mpol *)private; + struct mempolicy *pol = mmpol->pol; + pgoff_t ilx = mmpol->ilx; + struct page *page; + unsigned int order; + int nid = numa_node_id(); + gfp_t gfp; - for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { - address = page_address_in_vma(&src->page, vma); - if (address != -EFAULT) - break; - } + order = folio_order(src); + ilx += src->index >> order; if (folio_test_hugetlb(src)) { - return alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(folio_hstate(src), - vma, address); + nodemask_t *nodemask; + struct hstate *h; + + h = folio_hstate(src); + gfp = htlb_alloc_mask(h); + nodemask = policy_nodemask(gfp, pol, ilx, &nid); + return alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, nid, nodemask, gfp); } if (folio_test_large(src)) gfp = GFP_TRANSHUGE; + else + gfp = GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL | __GFP_COMP; - /* - * if !vma, vma_alloc_folio() will use task or system default policy - */ - return vma_alloc_folio(gfp, folio_order(src), vma, address, - folio_test_large(src)); + page = alloc_pages_mpol(gfp, order, pol, ilx, nid); + return page_rmappable_folio(page); } #else -static int migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, +static bool migrate_folio_add(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *foliolist, unsigned long flags) { - return -EIO; + return false; } int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, @@ -1256,7 +1208,8 @@ int do_migrate_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, return -ENOSYS; } -static struct folio *new_folio(struct folio *src, unsigned long start) +static struct folio *alloc_migration_target_by_mpol(struct folio *src, + unsigned long private) { return NULL; } @@ -1269,10 +1222,11 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; struct vma_iterator vmi; + struct migration_mpol mmpol; struct mempolicy *new; unsigned long end; - int err; - int ret; + long err; + long nr_failed; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); if (flags & ~(unsigned long)MPOL_MF_VALID) @@ -1298,9 +1252,6 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, if (IS_ERR(new)) return PTR_ERR(new); - if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY) - new->flags |= MPOL_F_MOF; - /* * If we are using the default policy then operation * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all @@ -1308,14 +1259,8 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, if (!new) flags |= MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK; - pr_debug("mbind %lx-%lx mode:%d flags:%d nodes:%lx\n", - start, start + len, mode, mode_flags, - nmask ? nodes_addr(*nmask)[0] : NUMA_NO_NODE); - - if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) { - + if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) lru_cache_disable(); - } { NODEMASK_SCRATCH(scratch); if (scratch) { @@ -1331,45 +1276,81 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, goto mpol_out; /* - * Lock the VMAs before scanning for pages to migrate, to ensure we don't - * miss a concurrently inserted page. + * Lock the VMAs before scanning for pages to migrate, + * to ensure we don't miss a concurrently inserted page. */ - ret = queue_pages_range(mm, start, end, nmask, - flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist, true); + nr_failed = queue_pages_range(mm, start, end, nmask, + flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT | MPOL_MF_WRLOCK, &pagelist); - if (ret < 0) { - err = ret; - goto up_out; - } - - vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, start); - prev = vma_prev(&vmi); - for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { - err = mbind_range(&vmi, vma, &prev, start, end, new); - if (err) - break; + if (nr_failed < 0) { + err = nr_failed; + nr_failed = 0; + } else { + vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, start); + prev = vma_prev(&vmi); + for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { + err = mbind_range(&vmi, vma, &prev, start, end, new); + if (err) + break; + } } - if (!err) { - int nr_failed = 0; - - if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY); - nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_folio, NULL, - start, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, NULL); - if (nr_failed) - putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); + if (!err && !list_empty(&pagelist)) { + /* Convert MPOL_DEFAULT's NULL to task or default policy */ + if (!new) { + new = get_task_policy(current); + mpol_get(new); } + mmpol.pol = new; + mmpol.ilx = 0; - if (((ret > 0) || nr_failed) && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT)) - err = -EIO; - } else { -up_out: - if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) - putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); + /* + * In the interleaved case, attempt to allocate on exactly the + * targeted nodes, for the first VMA to be migrated; for later + * VMAs, the nodes will still be interleaved from the targeted + * nodemask, but one by one may be selected differently. + */ + if (new->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) { + struct page *page; + unsigned int order; + unsigned long addr = -EFAULT; + + list_for_each_entry(page, &pagelist, lru) { + if (!PageKsm(page)) + break; + } + if (!list_entry_is_head(page, &pagelist, lru)) { + vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, start); + for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, end) { + addr = page_address_in_vma(page, vma); + if (addr != -EFAULT) + break; + } + } + if (addr != -EFAULT) { + order = compound_order(page); + /* We already know the pol, but not the ilx */ + mpol_cond_put(get_vma_policy(vma, addr, order, + &mmpol.ilx)); + /* Set base from which to increment by index */ + mmpol.ilx -= page->index >> order; + } + } } mmap_write_unlock(mm); + + if (!err && !list_empty(&pagelist)) { + nr_failed |= migrate_pages(&pagelist, + alloc_migration_target_by_mpol, NULL, + (unsigned long)&mmpol, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND, NULL); + } + + if (nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT)) + err = -EIO; + if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) + putback_movable_pages(&pagelist); mpol_out: mpol_put(new); if (flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) @@ -1690,7 +1671,6 @@ out: out_put: put_task_struct(task); goto out; - } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages, pid_t, pid, unsigned long, maxnode, @@ -1700,7 +1680,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages, pid_t, pid, unsigned long, maxnode, return kernel_migrate_pages(pid, maxnode, old_nodes, new_nodes); } - /* Retrieve NUMA policy */ static int kernel_get_mempolicy(int __user *policy, unsigned long __user *nmask, @@ -1767,34 +1746,19 @@ bool vma_migratable(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } struct mempolicy *__get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr) + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx) { - struct mempolicy *pol = NULL; - - if (vma) { - if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) { - pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr); - } else if (vma->vm_policy) { - pol = vma->vm_policy; - - /* - * shmem_alloc_page() passes MPOL_F_SHARED policy with - * a pseudo vma whose vma->vm_ops=NULL. Take a reference - * count on these policies which will be dropped by - * mpol_cond_put() later - */ - if (mpol_needs_cond_ref(pol)) - mpol_get(pol); - } - } - - return pol; + *ilx = 0; + return (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) ? + vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr, ilx) : vma->vm_policy; } /* - * get_vma_policy(@vma, @addr) + * get_vma_policy(@vma, @addr, @order, @ilx) * @vma: virtual memory area whose policy is sought * @addr: address in @vma for shared policy lookup + * @order: 0, or appropriate huge_page_order for interleaving + * @ilx: interleave index (output), for use only when MPOL_INTERLEAVE * * Returns effective policy for a VMA at specified address. * Falls back to current->mempolicy or system default policy, as necessary. @@ -1803,14 +1767,18 @@ struct mempolicy *__get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * freeing by another task. It is the caller's responsibility to free the * extra reference for shared policies. */ -static struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr) +struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int order, pgoff_t *ilx) { - struct mempolicy *pol = __get_vma_policy(vma, addr); + struct mempolicy *pol; + pol = __get_vma_policy(vma, addr, ilx); if (!pol) pol = get_task_policy(current); - + if (pol->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) { + *ilx += vma->vm_pgoff >> order; + *ilx += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + order); + } return pol; } @@ -1820,8 +1788,9 @@ bool vma_policy_mof(struct vm_area_struct *vma) if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) { bool ret = false; + pgoff_t ilx; /* ignored here */ - pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, vma->vm_start); + pol = vma->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, vma->vm_start, &ilx); if (pol && (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MOF)) ret = true; mpol_cond_put(pol); @@ -1856,64 +1825,15 @@ bool apply_policy_zone(struct mempolicy *policy, enum zone_type zone) return zone >= dynamic_policy_zone; } -/* - * Return a nodemask representing a mempolicy for filtering nodes for - * page allocation - */ -nodemask_t *policy_nodemask(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy) -{ - int mode = policy->mode; - - /* Lower zones don't get a nodemask applied for MPOL_BIND */ - if (unlikely(mode == MPOL_BIND) && - apply_policy_zone(policy, gfp_zone(gfp)) && - cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(&policy->nodes)) - return &policy->nodes; - - if (mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) - return &policy->nodes; - - return NULL; -} - -/* - * Return the preferred node id for 'prefer' mempolicy, and return - * the given id for all other policies. - * - * policy_node() is always coupled with policy_nodemask(), which - * secures the nodemask limit for 'bind' and 'prefer-many' policy. - */ -static int policy_node(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *policy, int nd) -{ - if (policy->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED) { - nd = first_node(policy->nodes); - } else { - /* - * __GFP_THISNODE shouldn't even be used with the bind policy - * because we might easily break the expectation to stay on the - * requested node and not break the policy. - */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(policy->mode == MPOL_BIND && (gfp & __GFP_THISNODE)); - } - - if ((policy->mode == MPOL_BIND || - policy->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) && - policy->home_node != NUMA_NO_NODE) - return policy->home_node; - - return nd; -} - /* Do dynamic interleaving for a process */ -static unsigned interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy *policy) +static unsigned int interleave_nodes(struct mempolicy *policy) { - unsigned next; - struct task_struct *me = current; + unsigned int nid; - next = next_node_in(me->il_prev, policy->nodes); - if (next < MAX_NUMNODES) - me->il_prev = next; - return next; + nid = next_node_in(current->il_prev, policy->nodes); + if (nid < MAX_NUMNODES) + current->il_prev = nid; + return nid; } /* @@ -1964,11 +1884,11 @@ unsigned int mempolicy_slab_node(void) } /* - * Do static interleaving for a VMA with known offset @n. Returns the n'th - * node in pol->nodes (starting from n=0), wrapping around if n exceeds the - * number of present nodes. + * Do static interleaving for interleave index @ilx. Returns the ilx'th + * node in pol->nodes (starting from ilx=0), wrapping around if ilx + * exceeds the number of present nodes. */ -static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy *pol, unsigned long n) +static unsigned int interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol, pgoff_t ilx) { nodemask_t nodemask = pol->nodes; unsigned int target, nnodes; @@ -1986,33 +1906,54 @@ static unsigned offset_il_node(struct mempolicy *pol, unsigned long n) nnodes = nodes_weight(nodemask); if (!nnodes) return numa_node_id(); - target = (unsigned int)n % nnodes; + target = ilx % nnodes; nid = first_node(nodemask); for (i = 0; i < target; i++) nid = next_node(nid, nodemask); return nid; } -/* Determine a node number for interleave */ -static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int shift) +/* + * Return a nodemask representing a mempolicy for filtering nodes for + * page allocation, together with preferred node id (or the input node id). + */ +static nodemask_t *policy_nodemask(gfp_t gfp, struct mempolicy *pol, + pgoff_t ilx, int *nid) { - if (vma) { - unsigned long off; + nodemask_t *nodemask = NULL; + switch (pol->mode) { + case MPOL_PREFERRED: + /* Override input node id */ + *nid = first_node(pol->nodes); + break; + case MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY: + nodemask = &pol->nodes; + if (pol->home_node != NUMA_NO_NODE) + *nid = pol->home_node; + break; + case MPOL_BIND: + /* Restrict to nodemask (but not on lower zones) */ + if (apply_policy_zone(pol, gfp_zone(gfp)) && + cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(&pol->nodes)) + nodemask = &pol->nodes; + if (pol->home_node != NUMA_NO_NODE) + *nid = pol->home_node; /* - * for small pages, there is no difference between - * shift and PAGE_SHIFT, so the bit-shift is safe. - * for huge pages, since vm_pgoff is in units of small - * pages, we need to shift off the always 0 bits to get - * a useful offset. + * __GFP_THISNODE shouldn't even be used with the bind policy + * because we might easily break the expectation to stay on the + * requested node and not break the policy. */ - BUG_ON(shift < PAGE_SHIFT); - off = vma->vm_pgoff >> (shift - PAGE_SHIFT); - off += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> shift; - return offset_il_node(pol, off); - } else - return interleave_nodes(pol); + WARN_ON_ONCE(gfp & __GFP_THISNODE); + break; + case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: + /* Override input node id */ + *nid = (ilx == NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX) ? + interleave_nodes(pol) : interleave_nid(pol, ilx); + break; + } + + return nodemask; } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLBFS @@ -2028,27 +1969,16 @@ static inline unsigned interleave_nid(struct mempolicy *pol, * to the struct mempolicy for conditional unref after allocation. * If the effective policy is 'bind' or 'prefer-many', returns a pointer * to the mempolicy's @nodemask for filtering the zonelist. - * - * Must be protected by read_mems_allowed_begin() */ int huge_node(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, gfp_t gfp_flags, - struct mempolicy **mpol, nodemask_t **nodemask) + struct mempolicy **mpol, nodemask_t **nodemask) { + pgoff_t ilx; int nid; - int mode; - - *mpol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr); - *nodemask = NULL; - mode = (*mpol)->mode; - if (unlikely(mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE)) { - nid = interleave_nid(*mpol, vma, addr, - huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma))); - } else { - nid = policy_node(gfp_flags, *mpol, numa_node_id()); - if (mode == MPOL_BIND || mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) - *nodemask = &(*mpol)->nodes; - } + nid = numa_node_id(); + *mpol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr, hstate_vma(vma)->order, &ilx); + *nodemask = policy_nodemask(gfp_flags, *mpol, ilx, &nid); return nid; } @@ -2126,27 +2056,8 @@ bool mempolicy_in_oom_domain(struct task_struct *tsk, return ret; } -/* Allocate a page in interleaved policy. - Own path because it needs to do special accounting. */ -static struct page *alloc_page_interleave(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order, - unsigned nid) -{ - struct page *page; - - page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, nid, NULL); - /* skip NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT counter update if numa stats is disabled */ - if (!static_branch_likely(&vm_numa_stat_key)) - return page; - if (page && page_to_nid(page) == nid) { - preempt_disable(); - __count_numa_event(page_zone(page), NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT); - preempt_enable(); - } - return page; -} - static struct page *alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, - int nid, struct mempolicy *pol) + int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { struct page *page; gfp_t preferred_gfp; @@ -2159,7 +2070,7 @@ static struct page *alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, */ preferred_gfp = gfp | __GFP_NOWARN; preferred_gfp &= ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOFAIL); - page = __alloc_pages(preferred_gfp, order, nid, &pol->nodes); + page = __alloc_pages(preferred_gfp, order, nid, nodemask); if (!page) page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, nid, NULL); @@ -2167,61 +2078,29 @@ static struct page *alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, } /** - * vma_alloc_folio - Allocate a folio for a VMA. + * alloc_pages_mpol - Allocate pages according to NUMA mempolicy. * @gfp: GFP flags. - * @order: Order of the folio. - * @vma: Pointer to VMA or NULL if not available. - * @addr: Virtual address of the allocation. Must be inside @vma. - * @hugepage: For hugepages try only the preferred node if possible. + * @order: Order of the page allocation. + * @pol: Pointer to the NUMA mempolicy. + * @ilx: Index for interleave mempolicy (also distinguishes alloc_pages()). + * @nid: Preferred node (usually numa_node_id() but @mpol may override it). * - * Allocate a folio for a specific address in @vma, using the appropriate - * NUMA policy. When @vma is not NULL the caller must hold the mmap_lock - * of the mm_struct of the VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be - * used for all allocations for folios that will be mapped into user space. - * - * Return: The folio on success or NULL if allocation fails. + * Return: The page on success or NULL if allocation fails. */ -struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, bool hugepage) +struct page *alloc_pages_mpol(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, + struct mempolicy *pol, pgoff_t ilx, int nid) { - struct mempolicy *pol; - int node = numa_node_id(); - struct folio *folio; - int preferred_nid; - nodemask_t *nmask; - - pol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr); - - if (pol->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) { - struct page *page; - unsigned nid; - - nid = interleave_nid(pol, vma, addr, PAGE_SHIFT + order); - mpol_cond_put(pol); - gfp |= __GFP_COMP; - page = alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, nid); - folio = (struct folio *)page; - if (folio && order > 1) - folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); - goto out; - } - - if (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) { - struct page *page; + nodemask_t *nodemask; + struct page *page; - node = policy_node(gfp, pol, node); - gfp |= __GFP_COMP; - page = alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp, order, node, pol); - mpol_cond_put(pol); - folio = (struct folio *)page; - if (folio && order > 1) - folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); - goto out; - } + nodemask = policy_nodemask(gfp, pol, ilx, &nid); - if (unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && hugepage)) { - int hpage_node = node; + if (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) + return alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp, order, nid, nodemask); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && + /* filter "hugepage" allocation, unless from alloc_pages() */ + order == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER && ilx != NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX) { /* * For hugepage allocation and non-interleave policy which * allows the current node (or other explicitly preferred @@ -2232,39 +2111,68 @@ struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * If the policy is interleave or does not allow the current * node in its nodemask, we allocate the standard way. */ - if (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED) - hpage_node = first_node(pol->nodes); - - nmask = policy_nodemask(gfp, pol); - if (!nmask || node_isset(hpage_node, *nmask)) { - mpol_cond_put(pol); + if (pol->mode != MPOL_INTERLEAVE && + (!nodemask || node_isset(nid, *nodemask))) { /* * First, try to allocate THP only on local node, but * don't reclaim unnecessarily, just compact. */ - folio = __folio_alloc_node(gfp | __GFP_THISNODE | - __GFP_NORETRY, order, hpage_node); - + page = __alloc_pages_node(nid, + gfp | __GFP_THISNODE | __GFP_NORETRY, order); + if (page || !(gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) + return page; /* * If hugepage allocations are configured to always * synchronous compact or the vma has been madvised * to prefer hugepage backing, retry allowing remote * memory with both reclaim and compact as well. */ - if (!folio && (gfp & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) - folio = __folio_alloc(gfp, order, hpage_node, - nmask); + } + } - goto out; + page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, nid, nodemask); + + if (unlikely(pol->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) && page) { + /* skip NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT update if numa stats is disabled */ + if (static_branch_likely(&vm_numa_stat_key) && + page_to_nid(page) == nid) { + preempt_disable(); + __count_numa_event(page_zone(page), NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT); + preempt_enable(); } } - nmask = policy_nodemask(gfp, pol); - preferred_nid = policy_node(gfp, pol, node); - folio = __folio_alloc(gfp, order, preferred_nid, nmask); + return page; +} + +/** + * vma_alloc_folio - Allocate a folio for a VMA. + * @gfp: GFP flags. + * @order: Order of the folio. + * @vma: Pointer to VMA. + * @addr: Virtual address of the allocation. Must be inside @vma. + * @hugepage: Unused (was: For hugepages try only preferred node if possible). + * + * Allocate a folio for a specific address in @vma, using the appropriate + * NUMA policy. The caller must hold the mmap_lock of the mm_struct of the + * VMA to prevent it from going away. Should be used for all allocations + * for folios that will be mapped into user space, excepting hugetlbfs, and + * excepting where direct use of alloc_pages_mpol() is more appropriate. + * + * Return: The folio on success or NULL if allocation fails. + */ +struct folio *vma_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, bool hugepage) +{ + struct mempolicy *pol; + pgoff_t ilx; + struct page *page; + + pol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr, order, &ilx); + page = alloc_pages_mpol(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order, + pol, ilx, numa_node_id()); mpol_cond_put(pol); -out: - return folio; + return page_rmappable_folio(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vma_alloc_folio); @@ -2282,40 +2190,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vma_alloc_folio); * flags are used. * Return: The page on success or NULL if allocation fails. */ -struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order) +struct page *alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { struct mempolicy *pol = &default_policy; - struct page *page; - - if (!in_interrupt() && !(gfp & __GFP_THISNODE)) - pol = get_task_policy(current); /* * No reference counting needed for current->mempolicy * nor system default_policy */ - if (pol->mode == MPOL_INTERLEAVE) - page = alloc_page_interleave(gfp, order, interleave_nodes(pol)); - else if (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY) - page = alloc_pages_preferred_many(gfp, order, - policy_node(gfp, pol, numa_node_id()), pol); - else - page = __alloc_pages(gfp, order, - policy_node(gfp, pol, numa_node_id()), - policy_nodemask(gfp, pol)); + if (!in_interrupt() && !(gfp & __GFP_THISNODE)) + pol = get_task_policy(current); - return page; + return alloc_pages_mpol(gfp, order, + pol, NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX, numa_node_id()); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_pages); -struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order) +struct folio *folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { - struct page *page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order); - struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - - if (folio && order > 1) - folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); - return folio; + return page_rmappable_folio(alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_alloc); @@ -2384,6 +2277,8 @@ unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy(gfp_t gfp, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array) { struct mempolicy *pol = &default_policy; + nodemask_t *nodemask; + int nid; if (!in_interrupt() && !(gfp & __GFP_THISNODE)) pol = get_task_policy(current); @@ -2396,14 +2291,15 @@ unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_array_mempolicy(gfp_t gfp, return alloc_pages_bulk_array_preferred_many(gfp, numa_node_id(), pol, nr_pages, page_array); - return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, policy_node(gfp, pol, numa_node_id()), - policy_nodemask(gfp, pol), nr_pages, NULL, - page_array); + nid = numa_node_id(); + nodemask = policy_nodemask(gfp, pol, NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX, &nid); + return __alloc_pages_bulk(gfp, nid, nodemask, + nr_pages, NULL, page_array); } int vma_dup_policy(struct vm_area_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst) { - struct mempolicy *pol = mpol_dup(vma_policy(src)); + struct mempolicy *pol = mpol_dup(src->vm_policy); if (IS_ERR(pol)) return PTR_ERR(pol); @@ -2488,8 +2384,8 @@ bool __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) * lookup first element intersecting start-end. Caller holds sp->lock for * reading or for writing */ -static struct sp_node * -sp_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static struct sp_node *sp_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, + pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { struct rb_node *n = sp->root.rb_node; @@ -2540,13 +2436,11 @@ static void sp_insert(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *new) } rb_link_node(&new->nd, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&new->nd, &sp->root); - pr_debug("inserting %lx-%lx: %d\n", new->start, new->end, - new->policy ? new->policy->mode : 0); } /* Find shared policy intersecting idx */ -struct mempolicy * -mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long idx) +struct mempolicy *mpol_shared_policy_lookup(struct shared_policy *sp, + pgoff_t idx) { struct mempolicy *pol = NULL; struct sp_node *sn; @@ -2570,39 +2464,38 @@ static void sp_free(struct sp_node *n) } /** - * mpol_misplaced - check whether current page node is valid in policy + * mpol_misplaced - check whether current folio node is valid in policy * - * @page: page to be checked - * @vma: vm area where page mapped - * @addr: virtual address where page mapped + * @folio: folio to be checked + * @vma: vm area where folio mapped + * @addr: virtual address in @vma for shared policy lookup and interleave policy * - * Lookup current policy node id for vma,addr and "compare to" page's + * Lookup current policy node id for vma,addr and "compare to" folio's * node id. Policy determination "mimics" alloc_page_vma(). * Called from fault path where we know the vma and faulting address. * * Return: NUMA_NO_NODE if the page is in a node that is valid for this - * policy, or a suitable node ID to allocate a replacement page from. + * policy, or a suitable node ID to allocate a replacement folio from. */ -int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +int mpol_misplaced(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr) { struct mempolicy *pol; + pgoff_t ilx; struct zoneref *z; - int curnid = page_to_nid(page); - unsigned long pgoff; + int curnid = folio_nid(folio); int thiscpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); int thisnid = cpu_to_node(thiscpu); int polnid = NUMA_NO_NODE; int ret = NUMA_NO_NODE; - pol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr); + pol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr, folio_order(folio), &ilx); if (!(pol->flags & MPOL_F_MOF)) goto out; switch (pol->mode) { case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff; - pgoff += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - polnid = offset_il_node(pol, pgoff); + polnid = interleave_nid(pol, ilx); break; case MPOL_PREFERRED: @@ -2643,11 +2536,12 @@ int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long BUG(); } - /* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */ + /* Migrate the folio towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */ if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) { polnid = thisnid; - if (!should_numa_migrate_memory(current, page, curnid, thiscpu)) + if (!should_numa_migrate_memory(current, folio, curnid, + thiscpu)) goto out; } @@ -2678,7 +2572,6 @@ void mpol_put_task_policy(struct task_struct *task) static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n) { - pr_debug("deleting %lx-l%lx\n", n->start, n->end); rb_erase(&n->nd, &sp->root); sp_free(n); } @@ -2713,8 +2606,8 @@ static struct sp_node *sp_alloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } /* Replace a policy range. */ -static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy *sp, unsigned long start, - unsigned long end, struct sp_node *new) +static int shared_policy_replace(struct shared_policy *sp, pgoff_t start, + pgoff_t end, struct sp_node *new) { struct sp_node *n; struct sp_node *n_new = NULL; @@ -2797,30 +2690,30 @@ void mpol_shared_policy_init(struct shared_policy *sp, struct mempolicy *mpol) rwlock_init(&sp->lock); if (mpol) { - struct vm_area_struct pvma; - struct mempolicy *new; + struct sp_node *sn; + struct mempolicy *npol; NODEMASK_SCRATCH(scratch); if (!scratch) goto put_mpol; - /* contextualize the tmpfs mount point mempolicy */ - new = mpol_new(mpol->mode, mpol->flags, &mpol->w.user_nodemask); - if (IS_ERR(new)) + + /* contextualize the tmpfs mount point mempolicy to this file */ + npol = mpol_new(mpol->mode, mpol->flags, &mpol->w.user_nodemask); + if (IS_ERR(npol)) goto free_scratch; /* no valid nodemask intersection */ task_lock(current); - ret = mpol_set_nodemask(new, &mpol->w.user_nodemask, scratch); + ret = mpol_set_nodemask(npol, &mpol->w.user_nodemask, scratch); task_unlock(current); if (ret) - goto put_new; - - /* Create pseudo-vma that contains just the policy */ - vma_init(&pvma, NULL); - pvma.vm_end = TASK_SIZE; /* policy covers entire file */ - mpol_set_shared_policy(sp, &pvma, new); /* adds ref */ - -put_new: - mpol_put(new); /* drop initial ref */ + goto put_npol; + + /* alloc node covering entire file; adds ref to file's npol */ + sn = sp_alloc(0, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT, npol); + if (sn) + sp_insert(sp, sn); +put_npol: + mpol_put(npol); /* drop initial ref on file's npol */ free_scratch: NODEMASK_SCRATCH_FREE(scratch); put_mpol: @@ -2828,46 +2721,40 @@ put_mpol: } } -int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *info, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *npol) +int mpol_set_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *pol) { int err; struct sp_node *new = NULL; unsigned long sz = vma_pages(vma); - pr_debug("set_shared_policy %lx sz %lu %d %d %lx\n", - vma->vm_pgoff, - sz, npol ? npol->mode : -1, - npol ? npol->flags : -1, - npol ? nodes_addr(npol->nodes)[0] : NUMA_NO_NODE); - - if (npol) { - new = sp_alloc(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, npol); + if (pol) { + new = sp_alloc(vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, pol); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; } - err = shared_policy_replace(info, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff+sz, new); + err = shared_policy_replace(sp, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_pgoff + sz, new); if (err && new) sp_free(new); return err; } /* Free a backing policy store on inode delete. */ -void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p) +void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *sp) { struct sp_node *n; struct rb_node *next; - if (!p->root.rb_node) + if (!sp->root.rb_node) return; - write_lock(&p->lock); - next = rb_first(&p->root); + write_lock(&sp->lock); + next = rb_first(&sp->root); while (next) { n = rb_entry(next, struct sp_node, nd); next = rb_next(&n->nd); - sp_delete(p, n); + sp_delete(sp, n); } - write_unlock(&p->lock); + write_unlock(&sp->lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING @@ -2917,7 +2804,6 @@ static inline void __init check_numabalancing_enable(void) } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ -/* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */ void __init numa_policy_init(void) { nodemask_t interleave_nodes; @@ -2980,7 +2866,6 @@ void numa_default_policy(void) /* * Parse and format mempolicy from/to strings */ - static const char * const policy_modes[] = { [MPOL_DEFAULT] = "default", @@ -2991,7 +2876,6 @@ static const char * const policy_modes[] = [MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY] = "prefer (many)", }; - #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS /** * mpol_parse_str - parse string to mempolicy, for tmpfs mpol mount option. diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 06086dc9da28..35a88334bb3c 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) list_del(&folio->lru); /* * We isolated non-lru movable folio so here we can use - * __PageMovable because LRU folio's mapping cannot have - * PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE. + * __folio_test_movable because LRU folio's mapping cannot + * have PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE. */ if (unlikely(__folio_test_movable(folio))) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_isolated(folio), folio); @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static bool remove_migration_pte(struct folio *folio, pte = arch_make_huge_pte(pte, shift, vma->vm_flags); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) - hugepage_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, pvmw.address, + hugepage_add_anon_rmap(folio, vma, pvmw.address, rmap_flags); else page_dup_file_rmap(new, true); @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, int expected_count; xas_lock_irq(&xas); - expected_count = 2 + folio_has_private(src); + expected_count = folio_expected_refs(mapping, src); if (!folio_ref_freeze(src, expected_count)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); return -EAGAIN; @@ -533,11 +533,11 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, dst->index = src->index; dst->mapping = src->mapping; - folio_get(dst); + folio_ref_add(dst, folio_nr_pages(dst)); xas_store(&xas, dst); - folio_ref_unfreeze(src, expected_count - 1); + folio_ref_unfreeze(src, expected_count - folio_nr_pages(src)); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); @@ -588,20 +588,20 @@ void folio_migrate_flags(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio) * Copy NUMA information to the new page, to prevent over-eager * future migrations of this same page. */ - cpupid = page_cpupid_xchg_last(&folio->page, -1); + cpupid = folio_xchg_last_cpupid(folio, -1); /* * For memory tiering mode, when migrate between slow and fast * memory node, reset cpupid, because that is used to record * page access time in slow memory node. */ if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING) { - bool f_toptier = node_is_toptier(page_to_nid(&folio->page)); - bool t_toptier = node_is_toptier(page_to_nid(&newfolio->page)); + bool f_toptier = node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio)); + bool t_toptier = node_is_toptier(folio_nid(newfolio)); if (f_toptier != t_toptier) cpupid = -1; } - page_cpupid_xchg_last(&newfolio->page, cpupid); + folio_xchg_last_cpupid(newfolio, cpupid); folio_migrate_ksm(newfolio, folio); /* @@ -633,8 +633,7 @@ void folio_migrate_flags(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio) folio_copy_owner(newfolio, folio); - if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) - mem_cgroup_migrate(folio, newfolio); + mem_cgroup_migrate(folio, newfolio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_migrate_flags); @@ -946,7 +945,7 @@ static int move_to_new_folio(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode) { int rc = -EAGAIN; - bool is_lru = !__PageMovable(&src->page); + bool is_lru = !__folio_test_movable(src); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(src), src); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(dst), dst); @@ -993,7 +992,7 @@ static int move_to_new_folio(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src, * src is freed; but stats require that PageAnon be left as PageAnon. */ if (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) { - if (__PageMovable(&src->page)) { + if (__folio_test_movable(src)) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_isolated(src), src); /* @@ -1028,22 +1027,28 @@ union migration_ptr { struct anon_vma *anon_vma; struct address_space *mapping; }; + +enum { + PAGE_WAS_MAPPED = BIT(0), + PAGE_WAS_MLOCKED = BIT(1), +}; + static void __migrate_folio_record(struct folio *dst, - unsigned long page_was_mapped, + unsigned long old_page_state, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) { union migration_ptr ptr = { .anon_vma = anon_vma }; dst->mapping = ptr.mapping; - dst->private = (void *)page_was_mapped; + dst->private = (void *)old_page_state; } static void __migrate_folio_extract(struct folio *dst, - int *page_was_mappedp, + int *old_page_state, struct anon_vma **anon_vmap) { union migration_ptr ptr = { .mapping = dst->mapping }; *anon_vmap = ptr.anon_vma; - *page_was_mappedp = (unsigned long)dst->private; + *old_page_state = (unsigned long)dst->private; dst->mapping = NULL; dst->private = NULL; } @@ -1085,7 +1090,7 @@ static void migrate_folio_done(struct folio *src, /* * Compaction can migrate also non-LRU pages which are * not accounted to NR_ISOLATED_*. They can be recognized - * as __PageMovable + * as __folio_test_movable */ if (likely(!__folio_test_movable(src))) mod_node_page_state(folio_pgdat(src), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + @@ -1104,9 +1109,9 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_folio_t get_new_folio, { struct folio *dst; int rc = -EAGAIN; - int page_was_mapped = 0; + int old_page_state = 0; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; - bool is_lru = !__PageMovable(&src->page); + bool is_lru = !__folio_test_movable(src); bool locked = false; bool dst_locked = false; @@ -1158,6 +1163,8 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_folio_t get_new_folio, folio_lock(src); } locked = true; + if (folio_test_mlocked(src)) + old_page_state |= PAGE_WAS_MLOCKED; if (folio_test_writeback(src)) { /* @@ -1207,7 +1214,7 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_folio_t get_new_folio, dst_locked = true; if (unlikely(!is_lru)) { - __migrate_folio_record(dst, page_was_mapped, anon_vma); + __migrate_folio_record(dst, old_page_state, anon_vma); return MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP; } @@ -1233,11 +1240,11 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_folio_t get_new_folio, VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_anon(src) && !folio_test_ksm(src) && !anon_vma, src); try_to_migrate(src, mode == MIGRATE_ASYNC ? TTU_BATCH_FLUSH : 0); - page_was_mapped = 1; + old_page_state |= PAGE_WAS_MAPPED; } if (!folio_mapped(src)) { - __migrate_folio_record(dst, page_was_mapped, anon_vma); + __migrate_folio_record(dst, old_page_state, anon_vma); return MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP; } @@ -1249,7 +1256,8 @@ out: if (rc == -EAGAIN) ret = NULL; - migrate_folio_undo_src(src, page_was_mapped, anon_vma, locked, ret); + migrate_folio_undo_src(src, old_page_state & PAGE_WAS_MAPPED, + anon_vma, locked, ret); migrate_folio_undo_dst(dst, dst_locked, put_new_folio, private); return rc; @@ -1262,12 +1270,12 @@ static int migrate_folio_move(free_folio_t put_new_folio, unsigned long private, struct list_head *ret) { int rc; - int page_was_mapped = 0; + int old_page_state = 0; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; - bool is_lru = !__PageMovable(&src->page); + bool is_lru = !__folio_test_movable(src); struct list_head *prev; - __migrate_folio_extract(dst, &page_was_mapped, &anon_vma); + __migrate_folio_extract(dst, &old_page_state, &anon_vma); prev = dst->lru.prev; list_del(&dst->lru); @@ -1288,10 +1296,10 @@ static int migrate_folio_move(free_folio_t put_new_folio, unsigned long private, * isolated from the unevictable LRU: but this case is the easiest. */ folio_add_lru(dst); - if (page_was_mapped) + if (old_page_state & PAGE_WAS_MLOCKED) lru_add_drain(); - if (page_was_mapped) + if (old_page_state & PAGE_WAS_MAPPED) remove_migration_ptes(src, dst, false); out_unlock_both: @@ -1323,11 +1331,12 @@ out: */ if (rc == -EAGAIN) { list_add(&dst->lru, prev); - __migrate_folio_record(dst, page_was_mapped, anon_vma); + __migrate_folio_record(dst, old_page_state, anon_vma); return rc; } - migrate_folio_undo_src(src, page_was_mapped, anon_vma, true, ret); + migrate_folio_undo_src(src, old_page_state & PAGE_WAS_MAPPED, + anon_vma, true, ret); migrate_folio_undo_dst(dst, true, put_new_folio, private); return rc; @@ -1496,6 +1505,7 @@ struct migrate_pages_stats { int nr_thp_succeeded; /* THP migrated successfully */ int nr_thp_failed; /* THP failed to be migrated */ int nr_thp_split; /* THP split before migrating */ + int nr_split; /* Large folio (include THP) split before migrating */ }; /* @@ -1615,6 +1625,7 @@ static int migrate_pages_batch(struct list_head *from, int nr_retry_pages = 0; int pass = 0; bool is_thp = false; + bool is_large = false; struct folio *folio, *folio2, *dst = NULL, *dst2; int rc, rc_saved = 0, nr_pages; LIST_HEAD(unmap_folios); @@ -1630,7 +1641,8 @@ static int migrate_pages_batch(struct list_head *from, nr_retry_pages = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, from, lru) { - is_thp = folio_test_large(folio) && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio); + is_large = folio_test_large(folio); + is_thp = is_large && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio); nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); cond_resched(); @@ -1650,6 +1662,7 @@ static int migrate_pages_batch(struct list_head *from, stats->nr_thp_failed++; if (!try_split_folio(folio, split_folios)) { stats->nr_thp_split++; + stats->nr_split++; continue; } stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_pages; @@ -1678,11 +1691,12 @@ static int migrate_pages_batch(struct list_head *from, nr_failed++; stats->nr_thp_failed += is_thp; /* Large folio NUMA faulting doesn't split to retry. */ - if (folio_test_large(folio) && !nosplit) { + if (is_large && !nosplit) { int ret = try_split_folio(folio, split_folios); if (!ret) { stats->nr_thp_split += is_thp; + stats->nr_split++; break; } else if (reason == MR_LONGTERM_PIN && ret == -EAGAIN) { @@ -1795,12 +1809,12 @@ out: dst = list_first_entry(&dst_folios, struct folio, lru); dst2 = list_next_entry(dst, lru); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, &unmap_folios, lru) { - int page_was_mapped = 0; + int old_page_state = 0; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; - __migrate_folio_extract(dst, &page_was_mapped, &anon_vma); - migrate_folio_undo_src(folio, page_was_mapped, anon_vma, - true, ret_folios); + __migrate_folio_extract(dst, &old_page_state, &anon_vma); + migrate_folio_undo_src(folio, old_page_state & PAGE_WAS_MAPPED, + anon_vma, true, ret_folios); list_del(&dst->lru); migrate_folio_undo_dst(dst, true, put_new_folio, private); dst = dst2; @@ -1828,6 +1842,7 @@ static int migrate_pages_sync(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio, stats->nr_succeeded += astats.nr_succeeded; stats->nr_thp_succeeded += astats.nr_thp_succeeded; stats->nr_thp_split += astats.nr_thp_split; + stats->nr_split += astats.nr_split; if (rc < 0) { stats->nr_failed_pages += astats.nr_failed_pages; stats->nr_thp_failed += astats.nr_thp_failed; @@ -1835,7 +1850,11 @@ static int migrate_pages_sync(struct list_head *from, new_folio_t get_new_folio, return rc; } stats->nr_thp_failed += astats.nr_thp_split; - nr_failed += astats.nr_thp_split; + /* + * Do not count rc, as pages will be retried below. + * Count nr_split only, since it includes nr_thp_split. + */ + nr_failed += astats.nr_split; /* * Fall back to migrate all failed folios one by one synchronously. All * failed folios except split THPs will be retried, so their failure @@ -1970,7 +1989,8 @@ out: count_vm_events(THP_MIGRATION_SPLIT, stats.nr_thp_split); trace_mm_migrate_pages(stats.nr_succeeded, stats.nr_failed_pages, stats.nr_thp_succeeded, stats.nr_thp_failed, - stats.nr_thp_split, mode, reason); + stats.nr_thp_split, stats.nr_split, mode, + reason); if (ret_succeeded) *ret_succeeded = stats.nr_succeeded; @@ -2029,8 +2049,7 @@ static int store_status(int __user *status, int start, int value, int nr) return 0; } -static int do_move_pages_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct list_head *pagelist, int node) +static int do_move_pages_to_node(struct list_head *pagelist, int node) { int err; struct migration_target_control mtc = { @@ -2060,8 +2079,8 @@ static int add_page_for_migration(struct mm_struct *mm, const void __user *p, struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long addr; struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int err; - bool isolated; mmap_read_lock(mm); addr = (unsigned long)untagged_addr_remote(mm, p); @@ -2082,51 +2101,44 @@ static int add_page_for_migration(struct mm_struct *mm, const void __user *p, if (!page) goto out; - if (is_zone_device_page(page)) - goto out_putpage; + folio = page_folio(page); + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio)) + goto out_putfolio; err = 0; - if (page_to_nid(page) == node) - goto out_putpage; + if (folio_nid(folio) == node) + goto out_putfolio; err = -EACCES; if (page_mapcount(page) > 1 && !migrate_all) - goto out_putpage; + goto out_putfolio; - if (PageHuge(page)) { - if (PageHead(page)) { - isolated = isolate_hugetlb(page_folio(page), pagelist); - err = isolated ? 1 : -EBUSY; - } + err = -EBUSY; + if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { + if (isolate_hugetlb(folio, pagelist)) + err = 1; } else { - struct page *head; - - head = compound_head(page); - isolated = isolate_lru_page(head); - if (!isolated) { - err = -EBUSY; - goto out_putpage; - } + if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) + goto out_putfolio; err = 1; - list_add_tail(&head->lru, pagelist); - mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(head), - NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(head), - thp_nr_pages(head)); + list_add_tail(&folio->lru, pagelist); + node_stat_mod_folio(folio, + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), + folio_nr_pages(folio)); } -out_putpage: +out_putfolio: /* - * Either remove the duplicate refcount from - * isolate_lru_page() or drop the page ref if it was - * not isolated. + * Either remove the duplicate refcount from folio_isolate_lru() + * or drop the folio ref if it was not isolated. */ - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); out: mmap_read_unlock(mm); return err; } -static int move_pages_and_store_status(struct mm_struct *mm, int node, +static int move_pages_and_store_status(int node, struct list_head *pagelist, int __user *status, int start, int i, unsigned long nr_pages) { @@ -2135,7 +2147,7 @@ static int move_pages_and_store_status(struct mm_struct *mm, int node, if (list_empty(pagelist)) return 0; - err = do_move_pages_to_node(mm, pagelist, node); + err = do_move_pages_to_node(pagelist, node); if (err) { /* * Positive err means the number of failed @@ -2203,7 +2215,7 @@ static int do_pages_move(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t task_nodes, current_node = node; start = i; } else if (node != current_node) { - err = move_pages_and_store_status(mm, current_node, + err = move_pages_and_store_status(current_node, &pagelist, status, start, i, nr_pages); if (err) goto out; @@ -2238,7 +2250,7 @@ static int do_pages_move(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t task_nodes, if (err) goto out_flush; - err = move_pages_and_store_status(mm, current_node, &pagelist, + err = move_pages_and_store_status(current_node, &pagelist, status, start, i, nr_pages); if (err) { /* We have accounted for page i */ @@ -2250,7 +2262,7 @@ static int do_pages_move(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t task_nodes, } out_flush: /* Make sure we do not overwrite the existing error */ - err1 = move_pages_and_store_status(mm, current_node, &pagelist, + err1 = move_pages_and_store_status(current_node, &pagelist, status, start, i, nr_pages); if (err >= 0) err = err1; @@ -2491,16 +2503,9 @@ static struct folio *alloc_misplaced_dst_folio(struct folio *src, return __folio_alloc_node(gfp, order, nid); } -static int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page) +static int numamigrate_isolate_folio(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio) { - int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); - int order = compound_order(page); - - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(order && !PageTransHuge(page), page); - - /* Do not migrate THP mapped by multiple processes */ - if (PageTransHuge(page) && total_mapcount(page) > 1) - return 0; + int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); /* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */ if (!migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, nr_pages)) { @@ -2512,75 +2517,79 @@ static int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page) if (managed_zone(pgdat->node_zones + z)) break; } - wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_zones + z, 0, order, ZONE_MOVABLE); + wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_zones + z, 0, + folio_order(folio), ZONE_MOVABLE); return 0; } - if (!isolate_lru_page(page)) + if (!folio_isolate_lru(folio)) return 0; - mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(page), + node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), nr_pages); /* - * Isolating the page has taken another reference, so the - * caller's reference can be safely dropped without the page + * Isolating the folio has taken another reference, so the + * caller's reference can be safely dropped without the folio * disappearing underneath us during migration. */ - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); return 1; } /* - * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination + * Attempt to migrate a misplaced folio to the specified destination * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on - * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning. + * the folio that will be dropped by this function before returning. */ -int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - int node) +int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + int node) { pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); int isolated; int nr_remaining; unsigned int nr_succeeded; LIST_HEAD(migratepages); - int nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); + int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); /* - * Don't migrate file pages that are mapped in multiple processes + * Don't migrate file folios that are mapped in multiple processes * with execute permissions as they are probably shared libraries. + * To check if the folio is shared, ideally we want to make sure + * every page is mapped to the same process. Doing that is very + * expensive, so check the estimated mapcount of the folio instead. */ - if (page_mapcount(page) != 1 && page_is_file_lru(page) && + if (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) != 1 && folio_is_file_lru(folio) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) goto out; /* - * Also do not migrate dirty pages as not all filesystems can move - * dirty pages in MIGRATE_ASYNC mode which is a waste of cycles. + * Also do not migrate dirty folios as not all filesystems can move + * dirty folios in MIGRATE_ASYNC mode which is a waste of cycles. */ - if (page_is_file_lru(page) && PageDirty(page)) + if (folio_is_file_lru(folio) && folio_test_dirty(folio)) goto out; - isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page); + isolated = numamigrate_isolate_folio(pgdat, folio); if (!isolated) goto out; - list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages); + list_add(&folio->lru, &migratepages); nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_folio, NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, &nr_succeeded); if (nr_remaining) { if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) { - list_del(&page->lru); - mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + - page_is_file_lru(page), -nr_pages); - putback_lru_page(page); + list_del(&folio->lru); + node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + folio_is_file_lru(folio), -nr_pages); + folio_putback_lru(folio); } isolated = 0; } if (nr_succeeded) { count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, nr_succeeded); - if (!node_is_toptier(page_to_nid(page)) && node_is_toptier(node)) + if (!node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio)) && node_is_toptier(node)) mod_node_page_state(pgdat, PGPROMOTE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded); } @@ -2588,7 +2597,7 @@ int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return isolated; out: - put_page(page); + folio_put(folio); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ diff --git a/mm/mlock.c b/mm/mlock.c index 06bdfab83b58..086546ac5766 100644 --- a/mm/mlock.c +++ b/mm/mlock.c @@ -305,6 +305,62 @@ void munlock_folio(struct folio *folio) local_unlock(&mlock_fbatch.lock); } +static inline unsigned int folio_mlock_step(struct folio *folio, + pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned int count, i, nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); + unsigned long pfn = folio_pfn(folio); + pte_t ptent = ptep_get(pte); + + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) + return 1; + + count = pfn + nr - pte_pfn(ptent); + count = min_t(unsigned int, count, (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + for (i = 0; i < count; i++, pte++) { + pte_t entry = ptep_get(pte); + + if (!pte_present(entry)) + break; + if (pte_pfn(entry) - pfn >= nr) + break; + } + + return i; +} + +static inline bool allow_mlock_munlock(struct folio *folio, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, unsigned int step) +{ + /* + * For unlock, allow munlock large folio which is partially + * mapped to VMA. As it's possible that large folio is + * mlocked and VMA is split later. + * + * During memory pressure, such kind of large folio can + * be split. And the pages are not in VM_LOCKed VMA + * can be reclaimed. + */ + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) + return true; + + /* folio_within_range() cannot take KSM, but any small folio is OK */ + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) + return true; + + /* folio not in range [start, end), skip mlock */ + if (!folio_within_range(folio, vma, start, end)) + return false; + + /* folio is not fully mapped, skip mlock */ + if (step != folio_nr_pages(folio)) + return false; + + return true; +} + static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) @@ -314,6 +370,8 @@ static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pte_t *start_pte, *pte; pte_t ptent; struct folio *folio; + unsigned int step = 1; + unsigned long start = addr; ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (ptl) { @@ -334,6 +392,7 @@ static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; return 0; } + for (pte = start_pte; addr != end; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { ptent = ptep_get(pte); if (!pte_present(ptent)) @@ -341,12 +400,19 @@ static int mlock_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, ptent); if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio)) continue; - if (folio_test_large(folio)) - continue; + + step = folio_mlock_step(folio, pte, addr, end); + if (!allow_mlock_munlock(folio, vma, start, end, step)) + goto next_entry; + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mlock_folio(folio); else munlock_folio(folio); + +next_entry: + pte += step - 1; + addr += (step - 1) << PAGE_SHIFT; } pte_unmap(start_pte); out: @@ -414,7 +480,6 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long end, vm_flags_t newflags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - pgoff_t pgoff; int nr_pages; int ret = 0; vm_flags_t oldflags = vma->vm_flags; @@ -425,28 +490,12 @@ static int mlock_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* don't set VM_LOCKED or VM_LOCKONFAULT and don't count */ goto out; - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - *prev = vma_merge(vmi, mm, *prev, start, end, newflags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (*prev) { - vma = *prev; - goto success; - } - - if (start != vma->vm_start) { - ret = split_vma(vmi, vma, start, 1); - if (ret) - goto out; - } - - if (end != vma->vm_end) { - ret = split_vma(vmi, vma, end, 0); - if (ret) - goto out; + vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *prev, vma, start, end, newflags); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vma); + goto out; } -success: /* * Keep track of amount of locked VM. */ diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c index 50f2f34745af..077bfe393b5e 100644 --- a/mm/mm_init.c +++ b/mm/mm_init.c @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ out: node_states[N_MEMORY] = saved_node_state; } -static void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, +void __meminit __init_single_page(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long zone, int nid) { mm_zero_struct_page(page); @@ -1871,8 +1871,6 @@ void __init free_area_init(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) pg_data_t *pgdat; if (!node_online(nid)) { - pr_info("Initializing node %d as memoryless\n", nid); - /* Allocator not initialized yet */ pgdat = arch_alloc_nodedata(nid); if (!pgdat) diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index da2e3bd6dba1..1971bfffcc03 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ void vma_set_page_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma) static void __remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping) { - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) mapping_unmap_writable(mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ static unsigned long count_vma_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, static void __vma_link_file(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct address_space *mapping) { - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) mapping_allow_writable(mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); @@ -860,13 +860,13 @@ can_vma_merge_after(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, * **** is not represented - it will be merged and the vma containing the * area is returned, or the function will return NULL */ -struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mm_struct *mm, - struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags, - struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, - pgoff_t pgoff, struct mempolicy *policy, - struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx, - struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) +static struct vm_area_struct +*vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, + pgoff_t pgoff, struct mempolicy *policy, + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx, + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) { struct vm_area_struct *curr, *next, *res; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *adjust, *remove, *remove2; @@ -943,6 +943,11 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mm_struct *mm, vma_start_write(curr); remove = curr; remove2 = next; + /* + * Note that the dup_anon_vma below cannot overwrite err + * since the first caller would do nothing unless next + * has an anon_vma. + */ if (!next->anon_vma) err = dup_anon_vma(prev, curr, &anon_dup); } @@ -1218,7 +1223,7 @@ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC? * * (the exception is when the underlying filesystem is noexec - * mounted, in which case we dont add PROT_EXEC.) + * mounted, in which case we don't add PROT_EXEC.) */ if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)) if (!(file && path_noexec(&file->f_path))) @@ -2179,8 +2184,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct *find_extend_vma_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned lon #else int expand_stack_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { - if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))) - return -EINVAL; return expand_downwards(vma, address); } @@ -2343,8 +2346,8 @@ static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas, * has already been checked or doesn't make sense to fail. * VMA Iterator will point to the end VMA. */ -int __split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, int new_below) +static int __split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int new_below) { struct vma_prepare vp; struct vm_area_struct *new; @@ -2425,8 +2428,8 @@ out_free_vma: * Split a vma into two pieces at address 'addr', a new vma is allocated * either for the first part or the tail. */ -int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, int new_below) +static int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int new_below) { if (vma->vm_mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count) return -ENOMEM; @@ -2435,6 +2438,85 @@ int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } /* + * We are about to modify one or multiple of a VMA's flags, policy, userfaultfd + * context and anonymous VMA name within the range [start, end). + * + * As a result, we might be able to merge the newly modified VMA range with an + * adjacent VMA with identical properties. + * + * If no merge is possible and the range does not span the entirety of the VMA, + * we then need to split the VMA to accommodate the change. + * + * The function returns either the merged VMA, the original VMA if a split was + * required instead, or an error if the split failed. + */ +struct vm_area_struct *vma_modify(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long vm_flags, + struct mempolicy *policy, + struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx uffd_ctx, + struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) +{ + pgoff_t pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + struct vm_area_struct *merged; + + merged = vma_merge(vmi, vma->vm_mm, prev, start, end, vm_flags, + vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, policy, + uffd_ctx, anon_name); + if (merged) + return merged; + + if (vma->vm_start < start) { + int err = split_vma(vmi, vma, start, 1); + + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + if (vma->vm_end > end) { + int err = split_vma(vmi, vma, end, 0); + + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + return vma; +} + +/* + * Attempt to merge a newly mapped VMA with those adjacent to it. The caller + * must ensure that [start, end) does not overlap any existing VMA. + */ +static struct vm_area_struct +*vma_merge_new_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff) +{ + return vma_merge(vmi, vma->vm_mm, prev, start, end, vma->vm_flags, + vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), + vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); +} + +/* + * Expand vma by delta bytes, potentially merging with an immediately adjacent + * VMA with identical properties. + */ +struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge_extend(struct vma_iterator *vmi, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long delta) +{ + pgoff_t pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + vma_pages(vma); + + /* vma is specified as prev, so case 1 or 2 will apply. */ + return vma_merge(vmi, vma->vm_mm, vma, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end + delta, + vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, + vma_policy(vma), vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, + anon_vma_name(vma)); +} + +/* * do_vmi_align_munmap() - munmap the aligned region from @start to @end. * @vmi: The vma iterator * @vma: The starting vm_area_struct @@ -2670,6 +2752,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long charged = 0; unsigned long end = addr + len; unsigned long merge_start = addr, merge_end = end; + bool writable_file_mapping = false; pgoff_t vm_pgoff; int error; VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr); @@ -2764,17 +2847,19 @@ cannot_expand: vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; if (file) { - if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) { - error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping); - if (error) - goto free_vma; - } - vma->vm_file = get_file(file); error = call_mmap(file, vma); if (error) goto unmap_and_free_vma; + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) { + error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping); + if (error) + goto close_and_free_vma; + + writable_file_mapping = true; + } + /* * Expansion is handled above, merging is handled below. * Drivers should not alter the address of the VMA. @@ -2789,10 +2874,9 @@ cannot_expand: * vma again as we may succeed this time. */ if (unlikely(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && prev)) { - merge = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, prev, vma->vm_start, - vma->vm_end, vma->vm_flags, NULL, - vma->vm_file, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL, - NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX, NULL); + merge = vma_merge_new_vma(&vmi, prev, vma, + vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, + vma->vm_pgoff); if (merge) { /* * ->mmap() can change vma->vm_file and fput @@ -2839,7 +2923,7 @@ cannot_expand: mm->map_count++; if (vma->vm_file) { i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); - if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + if (vma_is_shared_maywrite(vma)) mapping_allow_writable(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); @@ -2856,7 +2940,7 @@ cannot_expand: /* Once vma denies write, undo our temporary denial count */ unmap_writable: - if (file && vm_flags & VM_SHARED) + if (writable_file_mapping) mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); file = vma->vm_file; ksm_add_vma(vma); @@ -2904,7 +2988,7 @@ unmap_and_free_vma: unmap_region(mm, &vmi.mas, vma, prev, next, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end, true); } - if (file && (vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) + if (writable_file_mapping) mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); free_vma: vm_area_free(vma); @@ -3292,7 +3376,8 @@ int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) } if (vma_link(mm, vma)) { - vm_unacct_memory(charged); + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) + vm_unacct_memory(charged); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -3327,9 +3412,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **vmap, if (new_vma && new_vma->vm_start < addr + len) return NULL; /* should never get here */ - new_vma = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vma->vm_flags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); + new_vma = vma_merge_new_vma(&vmi, prev, vma, addr, addr + len, pgoff); if (new_vma) { /* * Source vma may have been merged into new_vma diff --git a/mm/mmzone.c b/mm/mmzone.c index 68e1511be12d..b594d3f268fe 100644 --- a/mm/mmzone.c +++ b/mm/mmzone.c @@ -93,19 +93,19 @@ void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec) } #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && !defined(LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS) -int page_cpupid_xchg_last(struct page *page, int cpupid) +int folio_xchg_last_cpupid(struct folio *folio, int cpupid) { unsigned long old_flags, flags; int last_cpupid; - old_flags = READ_ONCE(page->flags); + old_flags = READ_ONCE(folio->flags); do { flags = old_flags; last_cpupid = (flags >> LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT) & LAST_CPUPID_MASK; flags &= ~(LAST_CPUPID_MASK << LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT); flags |= (cpupid & LAST_CPUPID_MASK) << LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT; - } while (unlikely(!try_cmpxchg(&page->flags, &old_flags, flags))); + } while (unlikely(!try_cmpxchg(&folio->flags, &old_flags, flags))); return last_cpupid; } diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c index b94fbb45d5c7..81991102f785 100644 --- a/mm/mprotect.c +++ b/mm/mprotect.c @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, * pages. See similar comment in change_huge_pmd. */ if (prot_numa) { - struct page *page; + struct folio *folio; int nid; bool toptier; @@ -122,13 +122,14 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, if (pte_protnone(oldpte)) continue; - page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte); - if (!page || is_zone_device_page(page) || PageKsm(page)) + folio = vm_normal_folio(vma, addr, oldpte); + if (!folio || folio_is_zone_device(folio) || + folio_test_ksm(folio)) continue; /* Also skip shared copy-on-write pages */ if (is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags) && - page_count(page) != 1) + folio_ref_count(folio) != 1) continue; /* @@ -136,14 +137,15 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, * it cannot move them all from MIGRATE_ASYNC * context. */ - if (page_is_file_lru(page) && PageDirty(page)) + if (folio_is_file_lru(folio) && + folio_test_dirty(folio)) continue; /* * Don't mess with PTEs if page is already on the node * a single-threaded process is running on. */ - nid = page_to_nid(page); + nid = folio_nid(folio); if (target_node == nid) continue; toptier = node_is_toptier(nid); @@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ static long change_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, continue; if (sysctl_numa_balancing_mode & NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING && !toptier) - xchg_page_access_time(page, + folio_xchg_access_time(folio, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies)); } @@ -581,7 +583,6 @@ mprotect_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mmu_gather *tlb, long nrpages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int mm_cp_flags = 0; unsigned long charged = 0; - pgoff_t pgoff; int error; if (newflags == oldflags) { @@ -608,8 +609,11 @@ mprotect_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mmu_gather *tlb, /* * If we make a private mapping writable we increase our commit; * but (without finer accounting) cannot reduce our commit if we - * make it unwritable again. hugetlb mapping were accounted for - * even if read-only so there is no need to account for them here + * make it unwritable again except in the anonymous case where no + * anon_vma has yet to be assigned. + * + * hugetlb mapping were accounted for even if read-only so there is + * no need to account for them here. */ if (newflags & VM_WRITE) { /* Check space limits when area turns into data. */ @@ -623,36 +627,19 @@ mprotect_fixup(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mmu_gather *tlb, return -ENOMEM; newflags |= VM_ACCOUNT; } + } else if ((oldflags & VM_ACCOUNT) && vma_is_anonymous(vma) && + !vma->anon_vma) { + newflags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT; } - /* - * First try to merge with previous and/or next vma. - */ - pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - *pprev = vma_merge(vmi, mm, *pprev, start, end, newflags, - vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); - if (*pprev) { - vma = *pprev; - VM_WARN_ON((vma->vm_flags ^ newflags) & ~VM_SOFTDIRTY); - goto success; + vma = vma_modify_flags(vmi, *pprev, vma, start, end, newflags); + if (IS_ERR(vma)) { + error = PTR_ERR(vma); + goto fail; } *pprev = vma; - if (start != vma->vm_start) { - error = split_vma(vmi, vma, start, 1); - if (error) - goto fail; - } - - if (end != vma->vm_end) { - error = split_vma(vmi, vma, end, 0); - if (error) - goto fail; - } - -success: /* * vm_flags and vm_page_prot are protected by the mmap_lock * held in write mode. @@ -665,6 +652,9 @@ success: change_protection(tlb, vma, start, end, mm_cp_flags); + if ((oldflags & VM_ACCOUNT) && !(newflags & VM_ACCOUNT)) + vm_unacct_memory(nrpages); + /* * Private VM_LOCKED VMA becoming writable: trigger COW to avoid major * fault on access. diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c index 382e81c33fc4..38d98465f3d8 100644 --- a/mm/mremap.c +++ b/mm/mremap.c @@ -489,10 +489,62 @@ static bool move_pgt_entry(enum pgt_entry entry, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return moved; } +/* + * A helper to check if aligning down is OK. The aligned address should fall + * on *no mapping*. For the stack moving down, that's a special move within + * the VMA that is created to span the source and destination of the move, + * so we make an exception for it. + */ +static bool can_align_down(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr_to_align, + unsigned long mask, bool for_stack) +{ + unsigned long addr_masked = addr_to_align & mask; + + /* + * If @addr_to_align of either source or destination is not the beginning + * of the corresponding VMA, we can't align down or we will destroy part + * of the current mapping. + */ + if (!for_stack && vma->vm_start != addr_to_align) + return false; + + /* In the stack case we explicitly permit in-VMA alignment. */ + if (for_stack && addr_masked >= vma->vm_start) + return true; + + /* + * Make sure the realignment doesn't cause the address to fall on an + * existing mapping. + */ + return find_vma_intersection(vma->vm_mm, addr_masked, vma->vm_start) == NULL; +} + +/* Opportunistically realign to specified boundary for faster copy. */ +static void try_realign_addr(unsigned long *old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *old_vma, + unsigned long *new_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, + unsigned long mask, bool for_stack) +{ + /* Skip if the addresses are already aligned. */ + if ((*old_addr & ~mask) == 0) + return; + + /* Only realign if the new and old addresses are mutually aligned. */ + if ((*old_addr & ~mask) != (*new_addr & ~mask)) + return; + + /* Ensure realignment doesn't cause overlap with existing mappings. */ + if (!can_align_down(old_vma, *old_addr, mask, for_stack) || + !can_align_down(new_vma, *new_addr, mask, for_stack)) + return; + + *old_addr = *old_addr & mask; + *new_addr = *new_addr & mask; +} + unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len, - bool need_rmap_locks) + bool need_rmap_locks, bool for_stack) { unsigned long extent, old_end; struct mmu_notifier_range range; @@ -508,6 +560,14 @@ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return move_hugetlb_page_tables(vma, new_vma, old_addr, new_addr, len); + /* + * If possible, realign addresses to PMD boundary for faster copy. + * Only realign if the mremap copying hits a PMD boundary. + */ + if (len >= PMD_SIZE - (old_addr & ~PMD_MASK)) + try_realign_addr(&old_addr, vma, &new_addr, new_vma, PMD_MASK, + for_stack); + flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma->vm_mm, old_addr, old_end); @@ -577,6 +637,13 @@ again: mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); + /* + * Prevent negative return values when {old,new}_addr was realigned + * but we broke out of the above loop for the first PMD itself. + */ + if (len + old_addr < old_end) + return 0; + return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */ } @@ -646,7 +713,7 @@ static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, } moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len, - need_rmap_locks); + need_rmap_locks, false); if (moved_len < old_len) { err = -ENOMEM; } else if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mremap) { @@ -660,7 +727,7 @@ static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old. */ move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len, - true); + true, false); vma = new_vma; old_len = new_len; old_addr = new_addr; @@ -1029,36 +1096,34 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len, /* old_len exactly to the end of the area.. */ if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr) { + unsigned long delta = new_len - old_len; + /* can we just expand the current mapping? */ - if (vma_expandable(vma, new_len - old_len)) { - long pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long extension_start = addr + old_len; - unsigned long extension_end = addr + new_len; - pgoff_t extension_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + - ((extension_start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); - VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, extension_start); + if (vma_expandable(vma, delta)) { + long pages = delta >> PAGE_SHIFT; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, vma->vm_end); + long charged = 0; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) { if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, pages)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } + charged = pages; } /* - * Function vma_merge() is called on the extension we - * are adding to the already existing vma, vma_merge() - * will merge this extension with the already existing - * vma (expand operation itself) and possibly also with - * the next vma if it becomes adjacent to the expanded - * vma and otherwise compatible. + * Function vma_merge_extend() is called on the + * extension we are adding to the already existing vma, + * vma_merge_extend() will merge this extension with the + * already existing vma (expand operation itself) and + * possibly also with the next vma if it becomes + * adjacent to the expanded vma and otherwise + * compatible. */ - vma = vma_merge(&vmi, mm, vma, extension_start, - extension_end, vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, - vma->vm_file, extension_pgoff, vma_policy(vma), - vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_vma_name(vma)); + vma = vma_merge_extend(&vmi, vma, delta); if (!vma) { - vm_unacct_memory(pages); + vm_unacct_memory(charged); ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c index 23c43c208f2b..b6dc558d3144 100644 --- a/mm/nommu.c +++ b/mm/nommu.c @@ -1305,8 +1305,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_mmap, struct mmap_arg_struct __user *, arg) * split a vma into two pieces at address 'addr', a new vma is allocated either * for the first part or the tail. */ -int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, int new_below) +static int split_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int new_below) { struct vm_area_struct *new; struct vm_region *region; @@ -1646,8 +1646,8 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_map_pages); -int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void *buf, - int len, unsigned int gup_flags) +static int __access_remote_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int write = gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE; diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c index 44bde56ecd02..9e6071fde34a 100644 --- a/mm/oom_kill.c +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ static void dump_tasks(struct oom_control *oc) } } -static void dump_oom_summary(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *victim) +static void dump_oom_victim(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *victim) { /* one line summary of the oom killer context. */ pr_info("oom-kill:constraint=%s,nodemask=%*pbl", @@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static void dump_oom_summary(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *victim) from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(victim))); } -static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p) +static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc) { pr_warn("%s invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=%#x(%pGg), order=%d, oom_score_adj=%hd\n", current->comm, oc->gfp_mask, &oc->gfp_mask, oc->order, @@ -467,8 +467,6 @@ static void dump_header(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p) } if (sysctl_oom_dump_tasks) dump_tasks(oc); - if (p) - dump_oom_summary(oc, p); } /* @@ -1029,8 +1027,10 @@ static void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, const char *message) } task_unlock(victim); - if (__ratelimit(&oom_rs)) - dump_header(oc, victim); + if (__ratelimit(&oom_rs)) { + dump_header(oc); + dump_oom_victim(oc, victim); + } /* * Do we need to kill the entire memory cgroup? @@ -1072,7 +1072,7 @@ static void check_panic_on_oom(struct oom_control *oc) /* Do not panic for oom kills triggered by sysrq */ if (is_sysrq_oom(oc)) return; - dump_header(oc, NULL); + dump_header(oc); panic("Out of memory: %s panic_on_oom is enabled\n", sysctl_panic_on_oom == 2 ? "compulsory" : "system-wide"); } @@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ bool out_of_memory(struct oom_control *oc) select_bad_process(oc); /* Found nothing?!?! */ if (!oc->chosen) { - dump_header(oc, NULL); + dump_header(oc); pr_warn("Out of memory and no killable processes...\n"); /* * If we got here due to an actual allocation at the diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index b8d3d7040a50..46f2f5d3d183 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -2679,7 +2679,7 @@ void __folio_mark_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, * @folio: Folio to be marked as dirty. * * Filesystems which do not use buffer heads should call this function - * from their set_page_dirty address space operation. It ignores the + * from their dirty_folio address space operation. It ignores the * contents of folio_get_private(), so if the filesystem marks individual * blocks as dirty, the filesystem should handle that itself. * @@ -2953,19 +2953,16 @@ bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio) unsigned long flags; xa_lock_irqsave(&mapping->i_pages, flags); - ret = folio_test_clear_writeback(folio); - if (ret) { - __xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, folio_index(folio), - PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK); - if (bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT) { - struct bdi_writeback *wb = inode_to_wb(inode); - - wb_stat_mod(wb, WB_WRITEBACK, -nr); - __wb_writeout_add(wb, nr); - if (!mapping_tagged(mapping, - PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK)) - wb_inode_writeback_end(wb); - } + ret = folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, 1 << PG_writeback); + __xa_clear_mark(&mapping->i_pages, folio_index(folio), + PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK); + if (bdi->capabilities & BDI_CAP_WRITEBACK_ACCT) { + struct bdi_writeback *wb = inode_to_wb(inode); + + wb_stat_mod(wb, WB_WRITEBACK, -nr); + __wb_writeout_add(wb, nr); + if (!mapping_tagged(mapping, PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK)) + wb_inode_writeback_end(wb); } if (mapping->host && !mapping_tagged(mapping, @@ -2974,14 +2971,14 @@ bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio) xa_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->i_pages, flags); } else { - ret = folio_test_clear_writeback(folio); - } - if (ret) { - lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr); - zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING, -nr); - node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITTEN, nr); + ret = folio_xor_flags_has_waiters(folio, 1 << PG_writeback); } + + lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITEBACK, -nr); + zone_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ZONE_WRITE_PENDING, -nr); + node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_WRITTEN, nr); folio_memcg_unlock(folio); + return ret; } diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 85741403948f..733732e7e0ba 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> +#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> #include <asm/div64.h> #include "internal.h" #include "shuffle.h" @@ -1078,6 +1079,7 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, int bad = 0; bool skip_kasan_poison = should_skip_kasan_poison(page, fpi_flags); bool init = want_init_on_free(); + bool compound = PageCompound(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); @@ -1096,16 +1098,15 @@ static __always_inline bool free_pages_prepare(struct page *page, return false; } + VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && compound_order(page) != order, page); + /* * Check tail pages before head page information is cleared to * avoid checking PageCompound for order-0 pages. */ if (unlikely(order)) { - bool compound = PageCompound(page); int i; - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound && compound_order(page) != order, page); - if (compound) page[1].flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_SECOND; for (i = 1; i < (1 << order); i++) { @@ -2156,6 +2157,40 @@ static int rmqueue_bulk(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, return i; } +/* + * Called from the vmstat counter updater to decay the PCP high. + * Return whether there are addition works to do. + */ +int decay_pcp_high(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp) +{ + int high_min, to_drain, batch; + int todo = 0; + + high_min = READ_ONCE(pcp->high_min); + batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); + /* + * Decrease pcp->high periodically to try to free possible + * idle PCP pages. And, avoid to free too many pages to + * control latency. This caps pcp->high decrement too. + */ + if (pcp->high > high_min) { + pcp->high = max3(pcp->count - (batch << CONFIG_PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX), + pcp->high - (pcp->high >> 3), high_min); + if (pcp->high > high_min) + todo++; + } + + to_drain = pcp->count - pcp->high; + if (to_drain > 0) { + spin_lock(&pcp->lock); + free_pcppages_bulk(zone, to_drain, pcp, 0); + spin_unlock(&pcp->lock); + todo++; + } + + return todo; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * Called from the vmstat counter updater to drain pagesets of this @@ -2317,14 +2352,13 @@ static bool free_unref_page_prepare(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, return true; } -static int nr_pcp_free(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, int high, bool free_high) +static int nr_pcp_free(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, int batch, int high, bool free_high) { int min_nr_free, max_nr_free; - int batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); - /* Free everything if batch freeing high-order pages. */ + /* Free as much as possible if batch freeing high-order pages. */ if (unlikely(free_high)) - return pcp->count; + return min(pcp->count, batch << CONFIG_PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX); /* Check for PCP disabled or boot pageset */ if (unlikely(high < batch)) @@ -2335,59 +2369,107 @@ static int nr_pcp_free(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, int high, bool free_high) max_nr_free = high - batch; /* - * Double the number of pages freed each time there is subsequent - * freeing of pages without any allocation. + * Increase the batch number to the number of the consecutive + * freed pages to reduce zone lock contention. */ - batch <<= pcp->free_factor; - if (batch < max_nr_free) - pcp->free_factor++; - batch = clamp(batch, min_nr_free, max_nr_free); + batch = clamp_t(int, pcp->free_count, min_nr_free, max_nr_free); return batch; } static int nr_pcp_high(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, struct zone *zone, - bool free_high) + int batch, bool free_high) { - int high = READ_ONCE(pcp->high); + int high, high_min, high_max; + + high_min = READ_ONCE(pcp->high_min); + high_max = READ_ONCE(pcp->high_max); + high = pcp->high = clamp(pcp->high, high_min, high_max); - if (unlikely(!high || free_high)) + if (unlikely(!high)) return 0; - if (!test_bit(ZONE_RECLAIM_ACTIVE, &zone->flags)) - return high; + if (unlikely(free_high)) { + pcp->high = max(high - (batch << CONFIG_PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX), + high_min); + return 0; + } /* * If reclaim is active, limit the number of pages that can be * stored on pcp lists */ - return min(READ_ONCE(pcp->batch) << 2, high); + if (test_bit(ZONE_RECLAIM_ACTIVE, &zone->flags)) { + int free_count = max_t(int, pcp->free_count, batch); + + pcp->high = max(high - free_count, high_min); + return min(batch << 2, pcp->high); + } + + if (high_min == high_max) + return high; + + if (test_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags)) { + int free_count = max_t(int, pcp->free_count, batch); + + pcp->high = max(high - free_count, high_min); + high = max(pcp->count, high_min); + } else if (pcp->count >= high) { + int need_high = pcp->free_count + batch; + + /* pcp->high should be large enough to hold batch freed pages */ + if (pcp->high < need_high) + pcp->high = clamp(need_high, high_min, high_max); + } + + return high; } static void free_unref_page_commit(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, struct page *page, int migratetype, unsigned int order) { - int high; + int high, batch; int pindex; - bool free_high; + bool free_high = false; + /* + * On freeing, reduce the number of pages that are batch allocated. + * See nr_pcp_alloc() where alloc_factor is increased for subsequent + * allocations. + */ + pcp->alloc_factor >>= 1; __count_vm_events(PGFREE, 1 << order); pindex = order_to_pindex(migratetype, order); list_add(&page->pcp_list, &pcp->lists[pindex]); pcp->count += 1 << order; + batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); /* * As high-order pages other than THP's stored on PCP can contribute * to fragmentation, limit the number stored when PCP is heavily * freeing without allocation. The remainder after bulk freeing * stops will be drained from vmstat refresh context. */ - free_high = (pcp->free_factor && order && order <= PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER); - - high = nr_pcp_high(pcp, zone, free_high); + if (order && order <= PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) { + free_high = (pcp->free_count >= batch && + (pcp->flags & PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER) && + (!(pcp->flags & PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH) || + pcp->count >= READ_ONCE(batch))); + pcp->flags |= PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER; + } else if (pcp->flags & PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER) { + pcp->flags &= ~PCPF_PREV_FREE_HIGH_ORDER; + } + if (pcp->free_count < (batch << CONFIG_PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX)) + pcp->free_count += (1 << order); + high = nr_pcp_high(pcp, zone, batch, free_high); if (pcp->count >= high) { - free_pcppages_bulk(zone, nr_pcp_free(pcp, high, free_high), pcp, pindex); + free_pcppages_bulk(zone, nr_pcp_free(pcp, batch, high, free_high), + pcp, pindex); + if (test_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags) && + zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, high_wmark_pages(zone), + ZONE_MOVABLE, 0)) + clear_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags); } } @@ -2671,6 +2753,56 @@ struct page *rmqueue_buddy(struct zone *preferred_zone, struct zone *zone, return page; } +static int nr_pcp_alloc(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, struct zone *zone, int order) +{ + int high, base_batch, batch, max_nr_alloc; + int high_max, high_min; + + base_batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); + high_min = READ_ONCE(pcp->high_min); + high_max = READ_ONCE(pcp->high_max); + high = pcp->high = clamp(pcp->high, high_min, high_max); + + /* Check for PCP disabled or boot pageset */ + if (unlikely(high < base_batch)) + return 1; + + if (order) + batch = base_batch; + else + batch = (base_batch << pcp->alloc_factor); + + /* + * If we had larger pcp->high, we could avoid to allocate from + * zone. + */ + if (high_min != high_max && !test_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags)) + high = pcp->high = min(high + batch, high_max); + + if (!order) { + max_nr_alloc = max(high - pcp->count - base_batch, base_batch); + /* + * Double the number of pages allocated each time there is + * subsequent allocation of order-0 pages without any freeing. + */ + if (batch <= max_nr_alloc && + pcp->alloc_factor < CONFIG_PCP_BATCH_SCALE_MAX) + pcp->alloc_factor++; + batch = min(batch, max_nr_alloc); + } + + /* + * Scale batch relative to order if batch implies free pages + * can be stored on the PCP. Batch can be 1 for small zones or + * for boot pagesets which should never store free pages as + * the pages may belong to arbitrary zones. + */ + if (batch > 1) + batch = max(batch >> order, 2); + + return batch; +} + /* Remove page from the per-cpu list, caller must protect the list */ static inline struct page *__rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, @@ -2683,18 +2815,9 @@ struct page *__rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, do { if (list_empty(list)) { - int batch = READ_ONCE(pcp->batch); + int batch = nr_pcp_alloc(pcp, zone, order); int alloced; - /* - * Scale batch relative to order if batch implies - * free pages can be stored on the PCP. Batch can - * be 1 for small zones or for boot pagesets which - * should never store free pages as the pages may - * belong to arbitrary zones. - */ - if (batch > 1) - batch = max(batch >> order, 2); alloced = rmqueue_bulk(zone, order, batch, list, migratetype, alloc_flags); @@ -2735,7 +2858,7 @@ static struct page *rmqueue_pcplist(struct zone *preferred_zone, * See nr_pcp_free() where free_factor is increased for subsequent * frees. */ - pcp->free_factor >>= 1; + pcp->free_count >>= 1; list = &pcp->lists[order_to_pindex(migratetype, order)]; page = __rmqueue_pcplist(zone, order, migratetype, alloc_flags, pcp, list); pcp_spin_unlock(pcp); @@ -3115,6 +3238,25 @@ retry: } } + /* + * Detect whether the number of free pages is below high + * watermark. If so, we will decrease pcp->high and free + * PCP pages in free path to reduce the possibility of + * premature page reclaiming. Detection is done here to + * avoid to do that in hotter free path. + */ + if (test_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags)) + goto check_alloc_wmark; + + mark = high_wmark_pages(zone); + if (zone_watermark_fast(zone, order, mark, + ac->highest_zoneidx, alloc_flags, + gfp_mask)) + goto try_this_zone; + else + set_bit(ZONE_BELOW_HIGH, &zone->flags); + +check_alloc_wmark: mark = wmark_pages(zone, alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK); if (!zone_watermark_fast(zone, order, mark, ac->highest_zoneidx, alloc_flags, @@ -4456,12 +4598,8 @@ struct folio *__folio_alloc(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { struct page *page = __alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP, order, - preferred_nid, nodemask); - struct folio *folio = (struct folio *)page; - - if (folio && order > 1) - folio_prep_large_rmappable(folio); - return folio; + preferred_nid, nodemask); + return page_rmappable_folio(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__folio_alloc); @@ -4878,8 +5016,11 @@ int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) int min_val = INT_MAX; int best_node = NUMA_NO_NODE; - /* Use the local node if we haven't already */ - if (!node_isset(node, *used_node_mask)) { + /* + * Use the local node if we haven't already, but for memoryless local + * node, we should skip it and fall back to other nodes. + */ + if (!node_isset(node, *used_node_mask) && node_state(node, N_MEMORY)) { node_set(node, *used_node_mask); return node; } @@ -5255,14 +5396,15 @@ static int zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone) } static int percpu_pagelist_high_fraction; -static int zone_highsize(struct zone *zone, int batch, int cpu_online) +static int zone_highsize(struct zone *zone, int batch, int cpu_online, + int high_fraction) { #ifdef CONFIG_MMU int high; int nr_split_cpus; unsigned long total_pages; - if (!percpu_pagelist_high_fraction) { + if (!high_fraction) { /* * By default, the high value of the pcp is based on the zone * low watermark so that if they are full then background @@ -5275,15 +5417,15 @@ static int zone_highsize(struct zone *zone, int batch, int cpu_online) * value is based on a fraction of the managed pages in the * zone. */ - total_pages = zone_managed_pages(zone) / percpu_pagelist_high_fraction; + total_pages = zone_managed_pages(zone) / high_fraction; } /* * Split the high value across all online CPUs local to the zone. Note * that early in boot that CPUs may not be online yet and that during * CPU hotplug that the cpumask is not yet updated when a CPU is being - * onlined. For memory nodes that have no CPUs, split pcp->high across - * all online CPUs to mitigate the risk that reclaim is triggered + * onlined. For memory nodes that have no CPUs, split the high value + * across all online CPUs to mitigate the risk that reclaim is triggered * prematurely due to pages stored on pcp lists. */ nr_split_cpus = cpumask_weight(cpumask_of_node(zone_to_nid(zone))) + cpu_online; @@ -5311,19 +5453,21 @@ static int zone_highsize(struct zone *zone, int batch, int cpu_online) * However, guaranteeing these relations at all times would require e.g. write * barriers here but also careful usage of read barriers at the read side, and * thus be prone to error and bad for performance. Thus the update only prevents - * store tearing. Any new users of pcp->batch and pcp->high should ensure they - * can cope with those fields changing asynchronously, and fully trust only the - * pcp->count field on the local CPU with interrupts disabled. + * store tearing. Any new users of pcp->batch, pcp->high_min and pcp->high_max + * should ensure they can cope with those fields changing asynchronously, and + * fully trust only the pcp->count field on the local CPU with interrupts + * disabled. * * mutex_is_locked(&pcp_batch_high_lock) required when calling this function * outside of boot time (or some other assurance that no concurrent updaters * exist). */ -static void pageset_update(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, unsigned long high, - unsigned long batch) +static void pageset_update(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, unsigned long high_min, + unsigned long high_max, unsigned long batch) { WRITE_ONCE(pcp->batch, batch); - WRITE_ONCE(pcp->high, high); + WRITE_ONCE(pcp->high_min, high_min); + WRITE_ONCE(pcp->high_max, high_max); } static void per_cpu_pages_init(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, struct per_cpu_zonestat *pzstats) @@ -5343,20 +5487,21 @@ static void per_cpu_pages_init(struct per_cpu_pages *pcp, struct per_cpu_zonesta * need to be as careful as pageset_update() as nobody can access the * pageset yet. */ - pcp->high = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; + pcp->high_min = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; + pcp->high_max = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; pcp->batch = BOOT_PAGESET_BATCH; - pcp->free_factor = 0; + pcp->free_count = 0; } -static void __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(struct zone *zone, unsigned long high, - unsigned long batch) +static void __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(struct zone *zone, unsigned long high_min, + unsigned long high_max, unsigned long batch) { struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { pcp = per_cpu_ptr(zone->per_cpu_pageset, cpu); - pageset_update(pcp, high, batch); + pageset_update(pcp, high_min, high_max, batch); } } @@ -5366,19 +5511,34 @@ static void __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(struct zone *zone, unsigned long h */ static void zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(struct zone *zone, int cpu_online) { - int new_high, new_batch; + int new_high_min, new_high_max, new_batch; new_batch = max(1, zone_batchsize(zone)); - new_high = zone_highsize(zone, new_batch, cpu_online); + if (percpu_pagelist_high_fraction) { + new_high_min = zone_highsize(zone, new_batch, cpu_online, + percpu_pagelist_high_fraction); + /* + * PCP high is tuned manually, disable auto-tuning via + * setting high_min and high_max to the manual value. + */ + new_high_max = new_high_min; + } else { + new_high_min = zone_highsize(zone, new_batch, cpu_online, 0); + new_high_max = zone_highsize(zone, new_batch, cpu_online, + MIN_PERCPU_PAGELIST_HIGH_FRACTION); + } - if (zone->pageset_high == new_high && + if (zone->pageset_high_min == new_high_min && + zone->pageset_high_max == new_high_max && zone->pageset_batch == new_batch) return; - zone->pageset_high = new_high; + zone->pageset_high_min = new_high_min; + zone->pageset_high_max = new_high_max; zone->pageset_batch = new_batch; - __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, new_high, new_batch); + __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, new_high_min, new_high_max, + new_batch); } void __meminit setup_zone_pageset(struct zone *zone) @@ -5413,6 +5573,39 @@ static void zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone, int cpu_online) mutex_unlock(&pcp_batch_high_lock); } +static void zone_pcp_update_cacheinfo(struct zone *zone) +{ + int cpu; + struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; + struct cpu_cacheinfo *cci; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + pcp = per_cpu_ptr(zone->per_cpu_pageset, cpu); + cci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + /* + * If data cache slice of CPU is large enough, "pcp->batch" + * pages can be preserved in PCP before draining PCP for + * consecutive high-order pages freeing without allocation. + * This can reduce zone lock contention without hurting + * cache-hot pages sharing. + */ + spin_lock(&pcp->lock); + if ((cci->per_cpu_data_slice_size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > 3 * pcp->batch) + pcp->flags |= PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH; + else + pcp->flags &= ~PCPF_FREE_HIGH_BATCH; + spin_unlock(&pcp->lock); + } +} + +void setup_pcp_cacheinfo(void) +{ + struct zone *zone; + + for_each_populated_zone(zone) + zone_pcp_update_cacheinfo(zone); +} + /* * Allocate per cpu pagesets and initialize them. * Before this call only boot pagesets were available. @@ -5454,7 +5647,8 @@ __meminit void zone_pcp_init(struct zone *zone) */ zone->per_cpu_pageset = &boot_pageset; zone->per_cpu_zonestats = &boot_zonestats; - zone->pageset_high = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; + zone->pageset_high_min = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; + zone->pageset_high_max = BOOT_PAGESET_HIGH; zone->pageset_batch = BOOT_PAGESET_BATCH; if (populated_zone(zone)) @@ -6356,13 +6550,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_contig_range); void zone_pcp_disable(struct zone *zone) { mutex_lock(&pcp_batch_high_lock); - __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, 0, 1); + __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, 0, 0, 1); __drain_all_pages(zone, true); } void zone_pcp_enable(struct zone *zone) { - __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, zone->pageset_high, zone->pageset_batch); + __zone_set_pageset_high_and_batch(zone, zone->pageset_high_min, + zone->pageset_high_max, zone->pageset_batch); mutex_unlock(&pcp_batch_high_lock); } @@ -6462,28 +6657,24 @@ static void break_down_buddy_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int migratetype) { unsigned long size = 1 << high; - struct page *current_buddy, *next_page; + struct page *current_buddy; while (high > low) { high--; size >>= 1; if (target >= &page[size]) { - next_page = page + size; current_buddy = page; + page = page + size; } else { - next_page = page; current_buddy = page + size; } - page = next_page; if (set_page_guard(zone, current_buddy, high, migratetype)) continue; - if (current_buddy != target) { - add_to_free_list(current_buddy, zone, high, migratetype); - set_buddy_order(current_buddy, high); - } + add_to_free_list(current_buddy, zone, high, migratetype); + set_buddy_order(current_buddy, high); } } diff --git a/mm/page_io.c b/mm/page_io.c index fe4c21af23f2..cb559ae324c6 100644 --- a/mm/page_io.c +++ b/mm/page_io.c @@ -208,8 +208,10 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) static inline void count_swpout_vm_event(struct folio *folio) { #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE - if (unlikely(folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio))) + if (unlikely(folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio))) { + count_memcg_folio_events(folio, THP_SWPOUT, 1); count_vm_event(THP_SWPOUT); + } #endif count_vm_events(PSWPOUT, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } @@ -278,9 +280,6 @@ static void sio_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret) set_page_dirty(page); ClearPageReclaim(page); } - } else { - for (p = 0; p < sio->pages; p++) - count_swpout_vm_event(page_folio(sio->bvec[p].bv_page)); } for (p = 0; p < sio->pages; p++) @@ -296,6 +295,7 @@ static void swap_writepage_fs(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file; loff_t pos = page_file_offset(page); + count_swpout_vm_event(page_folio(page)); set_page_writeback(page); unlock_page(page); if (wbc->swap_plug) diff --git a/mm/page_owner.c b/mm/page_owner.c index 4e2723e1b300..4f13ce7d2452 100644 --- a/mm/page_owner.c +++ b/mm/page_owner.c @@ -408,11 +408,11 @@ print_page_owner(char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pfn, return -ENOMEM; ret = scnprintf(kbuf, count, - "Page allocated via order %u, mask %#x(%pGg), pid %d, tgid %d (%s), ts %llu ns, free_ts %llu ns\n", + "Page allocated via order %u, mask %#x(%pGg), pid %d, tgid %d (%s), ts %llu ns\n", page_owner->order, page_owner->gfp_mask, &page_owner->gfp_mask, page_owner->pid, page_owner->tgid, page_owner->comm, - page_owner->ts_nsec, page_owner->free_ts_nsec); + page_owner->ts_nsec); /* Print information relevant to grouping pages by mobility */ pageblock_mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c index 60ed078e4cd0..7b97d31df767 100644 --- a/mm/percpu.c +++ b/mm/percpu.c @@ -1628,14 +1628,12 @@ static bool pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, if (!memcg_kmem_online() || !(gfp & __GFP_ACCOUNT)) return true; - objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); + objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (!objcg) return true; - if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, gfp, pcpu_obj_full_size(size))) { - obj_cgroup_put(objcg); + if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, gfp, pcpu_obj_full_size(size))) return false; - } *objcgp = objcg; return true; @@ -1649,6 +1647,7 @@ static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, return; if (likely(chunk && chunk->obj_cgroups)) { + obj_cgroup_get(objcg); chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = objcg; rcu_read_lock(); @@ -1657,7 +1656,6 @@ static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, rcu_read_unlock(); } else { obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, pcpu_obj_full_size(size)); - obj_cgroup_put(objcg); } } diff --git a/mm/rmap.c b/mm/rmap.c index 9f795b93cf40..7a27a2b41802 100644 --- a/mm/rmap.c +++ b/mm/rmap.c @@ -798,6 +798,7 @@ struct folio_referenced_arg { unsigned long vm_flags; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; }; + /* * arg: folio_referenced_arg will be passed */ @@ -807,17 +808,33 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, struct folio_referenced_arg *pra = arg; DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK(pvmw, folio, vma, address, 0); int referenced = 0; + unsigned long start = address, ptes = 0; while (page_vma_mapped_walk(&pvmw)) { address = pvmw.address; - if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && - (!folio_test_large(folio) || !pvmw.pte)) { - /* Restore the mlock which got missed */ - mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, !pvmw.pte); - page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); - pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; - return false; /* To break the loop */ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { + if (!folio_test_large(folio) || !pvmw.pte) { + /* Restore the mlock which got missed */ + mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); + page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); + pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; + return false; /* To break the loop */ + } + /* + * For large folio fully mapped to VMA, will + * be handled after the pvmw loop. + * + * For large folio cross VMA boundaries, it's + * expected to be picked by page reclaim. But + * should skip reference of pages which are in + * the range of VM_LOCKED vma. As page reclaim + * should just count the reference of pages out + * the range of VM_LOCKED vma. + */ + ptes++; + pra->mapcount--; + continue; } if (pvmw.pte) { @@ -842,6 +859,23 @@ static bool folio_referenced_one(struct folio *folio, pra->mapcount--; } + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && + folio_test_large(folio) && + folio_within_vma(folio, vma)) { + unsigned long s_align, e_align; + + s_align = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PMD_SIZE); + e_align = ALIGN_DOWN(start + folio_size(folio) - 1, PMD_SIZE); + + /* folio doesn't cross page table boundary and fully mapped */ + if ((s_align == e_align) && (ptes == folio_nr_pages(folio))) { + /* Restore the mlock which got missed */ + mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); + pra->vm_flags |= VM_LOCKED; + return false; /* To break the loop */ + } + } + if (referenced) folio_clear_idle(folio); if (folio_test_clear_young(folio)) @@ -1094,19 +1128,17 @@ int folio_total_mapcount(struct folio *folio) } /** - * page_move_anon_rmap - move a page to our anon_vma - * @page: the page to move to our anon_vma - * @vma: the vma the page belongs to + * folio_move_anon_rmap - move a folio to our anon_vma + * @folio: The folio to move to our anon_vma + * @vma: The vma the folio belongs to * - * When a page belongs exclusively to one process after a COW event, - * that page can be moved into the anon_vma that belongs to just that - * process, so the rmap code will not search the parent or sibling - * processes. + * When a folio belongs exclusively to one process after a COW event, + * that folio can be moved into the anon_vma that belongs to just that + * process, so the rmap code will not search the parent or sibling processes. */ -void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +void folio_move_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { void *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!anon_vma, vma); @@ -1118,31 +1150,25 @@ void page_move_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) * folio_test_anon()) will not see one without the other. */ WRITE_ONCE(folio->mapping, anon_vma); - SetPageAnonExclusive(page); } /** - * __page_set_anon_rmap - set up new anonymous rmap - * @folio: Folio which contains page. - * @page: Page to add to rmap. - * @vma: VM area to add page to. + * __folio_set_anon - set up a new anonymous rmap for a folio + * @folio: The folio to set up the new anonymous rmap for. + * @vma: VM area to add the folio to. * @address: User virtual address of the mapping - * @exclusive: the page is exclusively owned by the current process + * @exclusive: Whether the folio is exclusive to the process. */ -static void __page_set_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, int exclusive) +static void __folio_set_anon(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, bool exclusive) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; BUG_ON(!anon_vma); - if (folio_test_anon(folio)) - goto out; - /* - * If the page isn't exclusively mapped into this vma, - * we must use the _oldest_ possible anon_vma for the - * page mapping! + * If the folio isn't exclusive to this vma, we must use the _oldest_ + * possible anon_vma for the folio mapping! */ if (!exclusive) anon_vma = anon_vma->root; @@ -1156,9 +1182,6 @@ static void __page_set_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON; WRITE_ONCE(folio->mapping, (struct address_space *) anon_vma); folio->index = linear_page_index(vma, address); -out: - if (exclusive) - SetPageAnonExclusive(page); } /** @@ -1207,7 +1230,7 @@ void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, atomic_t *mapped = &folio->_nr_pages_mapped; int nr = 0, nr_pmdmapped = 0; bool compound = flags & RMAP_COMPOUND; - bool first = true; + bool first; /* Is page being mapped by PTE? Is this its first map to be added? */ if (likely(!compound)) { @@ -1236,24 +1259,40 @@ void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } } - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && PageAnonExclusive(page), page); - if (nr_pmdmapped) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ANON_THPS, nr_pmdmapped); if (nr) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ANON_MAPPED, nr); - if (likely(!folio_test_ksm(folio))) { - /* address might be in next vma when migration races vma_merge */ - if (first) - __page_set_anon_rmap(folio, page, vma, address, - !!(flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE)); - else - __page_check_anon_rmap(folio, page, vma, address); + if (unlikely(!folio_test_anon(folio))) { + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); + /* + * For a PTE-mapped large folio, we only know that the single + * PTE is exclusive. Further, __folio_set_anon() might not get + * folio->index right when not given the address of the head + * page. + */ + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(folio) && !compound, folio); + __folio_set_anon(folio, vma, address, + !!(flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE)); + } else if (likely(!folio_test_ksm(folio))) { + __page_check_anon_rmap(folio, page, vma, address); } + if (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE) + SetPageAnonExclusive(page); + /* While PTE-mapping a THP we have a PMD and a PTE mapping. */ + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO((atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) > 0 || + (folio_test_large(folio) && folio_entire_mapcount(folio) > 1)) && + PageAnonExclusive(page), folio); - mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); + /* + * For large folio, only mlock it if it's fully mapped to VMA. It's + * not easy to check whether the large folio is fully mapped to VMA + * here. Only mlock normal 4K folio and leave page reclaim to handle + * large folio. + */ + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) + mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); } /** @@ -1290,7 +1329,8 @@ void folio_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ANON_MAPPED, nr); - __page_set_anon_rmap(folio, &folio->page, vma, address, 1); + __folio_set_anon(folio, vma, address, true); + SetPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page); } /** @@ -1352,7 +1392,9 @@ void folio_add_file_rmap_range(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, if (nr) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_MAPPED, nr); - mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); + /* See comments in page_add_anon_rmap() */ + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) + mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); } /** @@ -1463,7 +1505,7 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * it's only reliable while mapped. */ - munlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, compound); + munlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); } /* @@ -1528,7 +1570,8 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (!(flags & TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) { /* Restore the mlock which got missed */ - mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma, false); + if (!folio_test_large(folio)) + mlock_vma_folio(folio, vma); page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); ret = false; break; @@ -2540,22 +2583,16 @@ void rmap_walk_locked(struct folio *folio, struct rmap_walk_control *rwc) * * RMAP_COMPOUND is ignored. */ -void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, +void hugepage_add_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, rmap_t flags) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; - int first; + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); - BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); - BUG_ON(!anon_vma); - /* address might be in next vma when migration races vma_merge */ - first = atomic_inc_and_test(&folio->_entire_mapcount); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE), page); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && PageAnonExclusive(page), page); - if (first) - __page_set_anon_rmap(folio, page, vma, address, - !!(flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE)); + atomic_inc(&folio->_entire_mapcount); + if (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE) + SetPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page); + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio_entire_mapcount(folio) > 1 && + PageAnonExclusive(&folio->page), folio); } void hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, @@ -2565,6 +2602,7 @@ void hugepage_add_new_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, /* increment count (starts at -1) */ atomic_set(&folio->_entire_mapcount, 0); folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); - __page_set_anon_rmap(folio, &folio->page, vma, address, 1); + __folio_set_anon(folio, vma, address, true); + SetPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page); } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ diff --git a/mm/shmem.c b/mm/shmem.c index 6b102965d355..71b8d957b63b 100644 --- a/mm/shmem.c +++ b/mm/shmem.c @@ -146,9 +146,8 @@ static unsigned long shmem_default_max_inodes(void) #endif static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, - struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, - gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - vm_fault_t *fault_type); + struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, + struct mm_struct *fault_mm, vm_fault_t *fault_type); static inline struct shmem_sb_info *SHMEM_SB(struct super_block *sb) { @@ -189,10 +188,10 @@ static inline int shmem_reacct_size(unsigned long flags, /* * ... whereas tmpfs objects are accounted incrementally as * pages are allocated, in order to allow large sparse files. - * shmem_get_folio reports shmem_acct_block failure as -ENOSPC not -ENOMEM, + * shmem_get_folio reports shmem_acct_blocks failure as -ENOSPC not -ENOMEM, * so that a failure on a sparse tmpfs mapping will give SIGBUS not OOM. */ -static inline int shmem_acct_block(unsigned long flags, long pages) +static inline int shmem_acct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages) { if (!(flags & VM_NORESERVE)) return 0; @@ -207,26 +206,26 @@ static inline void shmem_unacct_blocks(unsigned long flags, long pages) vm_unacct_memory(pages * VM_ACCT(PAGE_SIZE)); } -static int shmem_inode_acct_block(struct inode *inode, long pages) +static int shmem_inode_acct_blocks(struct inode *inode, long pages) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); int err = -ENOSPC; - if (shmem_acct_block(info->flags, pages)) + if (shmem_acct_blocks(info->flags, pages)) return err; might_sleep(); /* when quotas */ if (sbinfo->max_blocks) { - if (percpu_counter_compare(&sbinfo->used_blocks, - sbinfo->max_blocks - pages) > 0) + if (!percpu_counter_limited_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, + sbinfo->max_blocks, pages)) goto unacct; err = dquot_alloc_block_nodirty(inode, pages); - if (err) + if (err) { + percpu_counter_sub(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages); goto unacct; - - percpu_counter_add(&sbinfo->used_blocks, pages); + } } else { err = dquot_alloc_block_nodirty(inode, pages); if (err) @@ -447,7 +446,7 @@ bool shmem_charge(struct inode *inode, long pages) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - if (shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, pages)) + if (shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages)) return false; /* nrpages adjustment first, then shmem_recalc_inode() when balanced */ @@ -756,16 +755,14 @@ static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_shrink(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo, #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ /* - * Like filemap_add_folio, but error if expected item has gone. + * Somewhat like filemap_add_folio, but error if expected item has gone. */ static int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, - pgoff_t index, void *expected, gfp_t gfp, - struct mm_struct *charge_mm) + pgoff_t index, void *expected, gfp_t gfp) { XA_STATE_ORDER(xas, &mapping->i_pages, index, folio_order(folio)); long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); - int error; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(index != round_down(index, nr), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); @@ -776,16 +773,7 @@ static int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, folio->mapping = mapping; folio->index = index; - if (!folio_test_swapcache(folio)) { - error = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, charge_mm, gfp); - if (error) { - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { - count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); - count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK_CHARGE); - } - goto error; - } - } + gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); do { @@ -801,31 +789,26 @@ static int shmem_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, xas_store(&xas, folio); if (xas_error(&xas)) goto unlock; - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { - count_vm_event(THP_FILE_ALLOC); + if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM_THPS, nr); - } - mapping->nrpages += nr; __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr); __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_SHMEM, nr); + mapping->nrpages += nr; unlock: xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (xas_error(&xas)) { - error = xas_error(&xas); - goto error; + folio->mapping = NULL; + folio_ref_sub(folio, nr); + return xas_error(&xas); } return 0; -error: - folio->mapping = NULL; - folio_ref_sub(folio, nr); - return error; } /* - * Like delete_from_page_cache, but substitutes swap for @folio. + * Somewhat like filemap_remove_folio, but substitutes swap for @folio. */ static void shmem_delete_from_page_cache(struct folio *folio, void *radswap) { @@ -887,7 +870,6 @@ unsigned long shmem_partial_swap_usage(struct address_space *mapping, cond_resched_rcu(); } } - rcu_read_unlock(); return swapped << PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -1213,7 +1195,6 @@ static int shmem_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, if (i_uid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode) || i_gid_needs_update(idmap, attr, inode)) { error = dquot_transfer(idmap, inode, attr); - if (error) return error; } @@ -1326,10 +1307,8 @@ static int shmem_unuse_swap_entries(struct inode *inode, if (!xa_is_value(folio)) continue; - error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, indices[i], - &folio, SGP_CACHE, - mapping_gfp_mask(mapping), - NULL, NULL); + error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, indices[i], &folio, SGP_CACHE, + mapping_gfp_mask(mapping), NULL, NULL); if (error == 0) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); @@ -1565,38 +1544,20 @@ static inline struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA && CONFIG_TMPFS */ -#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA -#define vm_policy vm_private_data -#endif -static void shmem_pseudo_vma_init(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) -{ - /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */ - vma_init(vma, NULL); - /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */ - vma->vm_pgoff = index + info->vfs_inode.i_ino; - vma->vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index); -} - -static void shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */ - mpol_cond_put(vma->vm_policy); -} +static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, + pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx); -static struct folio *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp, +static struct folio *shmem_swapin_cluster(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct vm_area_struct pvma; + struct mempolicy *mpol; + pgoff_t ilx; struct page *page; - struct vm_fault vmf = { - .vma = &pvma, - }; - shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, index); - page = swap_cluster_readahead(swap, gfp, &vmf); - shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma); + mpol = shmem_get_pgoff_policy(info, index, 0, &ilx); + page = swap_cluster_readahead(swap, gfp, mpol, ilx); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); if (!page) return NULL; @@ -1630,67 +1591,126 @@ static gfp_t limit_gfp_mask(gfp_t huge_gfp, gfp_t limit_gfp) static struct folio *shmem_alloc_hugefolio(gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct vm_area_struct pvma; - struct address_space *mapping = info->vfs_inode.i_mapping; - pgoff_t hindex; - struct folio *folio; + struct mempolicy *mpol; + pgoff_t ilx; + struct page *page; - hindex = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR); - if (xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &hindex, hindex + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1, - XA_PRESENT)) - return NULL; + mpol = shmem_get_pgoff_policy(info, index, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &ilx); + page = alloc_pages_mpol(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, mpol, ilx, numa_node_id()); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); - shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, hindex); - folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER, &pvma, 0, true); - shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma); - if (!folio) - count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); - return folio; + return page_rmappable_folio(page); } static struct folio *shmem_alloc_folio(gfp_t gfp, - struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) + struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct vm_area_struct pvma; - struct folio *folio; + struct mempolicy *mpol; + pgoff_t ilx; + struct page *page; - shmem_pseudo_vma_init(&pvma, info, index); - folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp, 0, &pvma, 0, false); - shmem_pseudo_vma_destroy(&pvma); + mpol = shmem_get_pgoff_policy(info, index, 0, &ilx); + page = alloc_pages_mpol(gfp, 0, mpol, ilx, numa_node_id()); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); - return folio; + return (struct folio *)page; } -static struct folio *shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(gfp_t gfp, struct inode *inode, - pgoff_t index, bool huge) +static struct folio *shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(gfp_t gfp, + struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, + struct mm_struct *fault_mm, bool huge) { + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct folio *folio; - int nr; - int err; + long pages; + int error; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) huge = false; - nr = huge ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 1; - err = shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, nr); - if (err) - goto failed; + if (huge) { + pages = HPAGE_PMD_NR; + index = round_down(index, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + + /* + * Check for conflict before waiting on a huge allocation. + * Conflict might be that a huge page has just been allocated + * and added to page cache by a racing thread, or that there + * is already at least one small page in the huge extent. + * Be careful to retry when appropriate, but not forever! + * Elsewhere -EEXIST would be the right code, but not here. + */ + if (xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &index, + index + HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1, XA_PRESENT)) + return ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); - if (huge) folio = shmem_alloc_hugefolio(gfp, info, index); - else + if (!folio) + count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); + } else { + pages = 1; folio = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, info, index); - if (folio) { - __folio_set_locked(folio); - __folio_set_swapbacked(folio); - return folio; } + if (!folio) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - err = -ENOMEM; - shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, nr); -failed: - return ERR_PTR(err); + __folio_set_locked(folio); + __folio_set_swapbacked(folio); + + gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; + error = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, fault_mm, gfp); + if (error) { + if (xa_find(&mapping->i_pages, &index, + index + pages - 1, XA_PRESENT)) { + error = -EEXIST; + } else if (huge) { + count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK); + count_vm_event(THP_FILE_FALLBACK_CHARGE); + } + goto unlock; + } + + error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, index, NULL, gfp); + if (error) + goto unlock; + + error = shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages); + if (error) { + struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); + long freed; + /* + * Try to reclaim some space by splitting a few + * large folios beyond i_size on the filesystem. + */ + shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, NULL, 2); + /* + * And do a shmem_recalc_inode() to account for freed pages: + * except our folio is there in cache, so not quite balanced. + */ + spin_lock(&info->lock); + freed = pages + info->alloced - info->swapped - + READ_ONCE(mapping->nrpages); + if (freed > 0) + info->alloced -= freed; + spin_unlock(&info->lock); + if (freed > 0) + shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, freed); + error = shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, pages); + if (error) { + filemap_remove_folio(folio); + goto unlock; + } + } + + shmem_recalc_inode(inode, pages, 0); + folio_add_lru(folio); + return folio; + +unlock: + folio_unlock(folio); + folio_put(folio); + return ERR_PTR(error); } /* @@ -1812,12 +1832,11 @@ static void shmem_set_folio_swapin_error(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, */ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, - gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + gfp_t gfp, struct mm_struct *fault_mm, vm_fault_t *fault_type) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); - struct mm_struct *charge_mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; struct swap_info_struct *si; struct folio *folio = NULL; swp_entry_t swap; @@ -1845,10 +1864,10 @@ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, if (fault_type) { *fault_type |= VM_FAULT_MAJOR; count_vm_event(PGMAJFAULT); - count_memcg_event_mm(charge_mm, PGMAJFAULT); + count_memcg_event_mm(fault_mm, PGMAJFAULT); } /* Here we actually start the io */ - folio = shmem_swapin(swap, gfp, info, index); + folio = shmem_swapin_cluster(swap, gfp, info, index); if (!folio) { error = -ENOMEM; goto failed; @@ -1882,8 +1901,7 @@ static int shmem_swapin_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, } error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, index, - swp_to_radix_entry(swap), gfp, - charge_mm); + swp_to_radix_entry(swap), gfp); if (error) goto failed; @@ -1921,37 +1939,29 @@ unlock: * vm. If we swap it in we mark it dirty since we also free the swap * entry since a page cannot live in both the swap and page cache. * - * vma, vmf, and fault_type are only supplied by shmem_fault: - * otherwise they are NULL. + * vmf and fault_type are only supplied by shmem_fault: otherwise they are NULL. */ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, - vm_fault_t *fault_type) + struct vm_fault *vmf, vm_fault_t *fault_type) { - struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; - struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); - struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo; - struct mm_struct *charge_mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf ? vmf->vma : NULL; + struct mm_struct *fault_mm; struct folio *folio; - pgoff_t hindex; - gfp_t huge_gfp; int error; - int once = 0; - int alloced = 0; + bool alloced; if (index > (MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EFBIG; repeat: if (sgp <= SGP_CACHE && - ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) { + ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) return -EINVAL; - } - sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); - charge_mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; + alloced = false; + fault_mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; - folio = filemap_get_entry(mapping, index); + folio = filemap_get_entry(inode->i_mapping, index); if (folio && vma && userfaultfd_minor(vma)) { if (!xa_is_value(folio)) folio_put(folio); @@ -1961,7 +1971,7 @@ repeat: if (xa_is_value(folio)) { error = shmem_swapin_folio(inode, index, &folio, - sgp, gfp, vma, fault_type); + sgp, gfp, fault_mm, fault_type); if (error == -EEXIST) goto repeat; @@ -1973,7 +1983,7 @@ repeat: folio_lock(folio); /* Has the folio been truncated or swapped out? */ - if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) { + if (unlikely(folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto repeat; @@ -2008,58 +2018,38 @@ repeat: return 0; } - if (!shmem_is_huge(inode, index, false, - vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vma ? vma->vm_flags : 0)) - goto alloc_nohuge; + if (shmem_is_huge(inode, index, false, fault_mm, + vma ? vma->vm_flags : 0)) { + gfp_t huge_gfp; - huge_gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); - huge_gfp = limit_gfp_mask(huge_gfp, gfp); - folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(huge_gfp, inode, index, true); - if (IS_ERR(folio)) { -alloc_nohuge: - folio = shmem_alloc_and_acct_folio(gfp, inode, index, false); + huge_gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); + huge_gfp = limit_gfp_mask(huge_gfp, gfp); + folio = shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(huge_gfp, + inode, index, fault_mm, true); + if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { + count_vm_event(THP_FILE_ALLOC); + goto alloced; + } + if (PTR_ERR(folio) == -EEXIST) + goto repeat; } - if (IS_ERR(folio)) { - int retry = 5; + folio = shmem_alloc_and_add_folio(gfp, inode, index, fault_mm, false); + if (IS_ERR(folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(folio); + if (error == -EEXIST) + goto repeat; folio = NULL; - if (error != -ENOSPC) - goto unlock; - /* - * Try to reclaim some space by splitting a large folio - * beyond i_size on the filesystem. - */ - while (retry--) { - int ret; - - ret = shmem_unused_huge_shrink(sbinfo, NULL, 1); - if (ret == SHRINK_STOP) - break; - if (ret) - goto alloc_nohuge; - } goto unlock; } - hindex = round_down(index, folio_nr_pages(folio)); - - if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) - __folio_set_referenced(folio); - - error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, hindex, - NULL, gfp & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, - charge_mm); - if (error) - goto unacct; - - folio_add_lru(folio); - shmem_recalc_inode(inode, folio_nr_pages(folio), 0); +alloced: alloced = true; - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio) && DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE) < folio_next_index(folio) - 1) { + struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); + struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); /* * Part of the large folio is beyond i_size: subject * to shrink under memory pressure. @@ -2077,6 +2067,8 @@ alloc_nohuge: spin_unlock(&sbinfo->shrinklist_lock); } + if (sgp == SGP_WRITE) + folio_set_referenced(folio); /* * Let SGP_FALLOC use the SGP_WRITE optimization on a new folio. */ @@ -2100,11 +2092,6 @@ clear: /* Perhaps the file has been truncated since we checked */ if (sgp <= SGP_CACHE && ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) >= i_size_read(inode)) { - if (alloced) { - folio_clear_dirty(folio); - filemap_remove_folio(folio); - shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); - } error = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } @@ -2115,25 +2102,14 @@ out: /* * Error recovery. */ -unacct: - shmem_inode_unacct_blocks(inode, folio_nr_pages(folio)); - - if (folio_test_large(folio)) { - folio_unlock(folio); - folio_put(folio); - goto alloc_nohuge; - } unlock: + if (alloced) + filemap_remove_folio(folio); + shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); if (folio) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } - if (error == -ENOSPC && !once++) { - shmem_recalc_inode(inode, 0, 0); - goto repeat; - } - if (error == -EEXIST) - goto repeat; return error; } @@ -2141,7 +2117,7 @@ int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp) { return shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, foliop, sgp, - mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), NULL, NULL, NULL); + mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), NULL, NULL); } /* @@ -2149,87 +2125,99 @@ int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, * entry unconditionally - even if something else had already woken the * target. */ -static int synchronous_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) +static int synchronous_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, + unsigned int mode, int sync, void *key) { int ret = default_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, key); list_del_init(&wait->entry); return ret; } +/* + * Trinity finds that probing a hole which tmpfs is punching can + * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: which in turn + * locks writers out with its hold on i_rwsem. So refrain from + * faulting pages into the hole while it's being punched. Although + * shmem_undo_range() does remove the additions, it may be unable to + * keep up, as each new page needs its own unmap_mapping_range() call, + * and the i_mmap tree grows ever slower to scan if new vmas are added. + * + * It does not matter if we sometimes reach this check just before the + * hole-punch begins, so that one fault then races with the punch: + * we just need to make racing faults a rare case. + * + * The implementation below would be much simpler if we just used a + * standard mutex or completion: but we cannot take i_rwsem in fault, + * and bloating every shmem inode for this unlikely case would be sad. + */ +static vm_fault_t shmem_falloc_wait(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct inode *inode) +{ + struct shmem_falloc *shmem_falloc; + struct file *fpin = NULL; + vm_fault_t ret = 0; + + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + shmem_falloc = inode->i_private; + if (shmem_falloc && + shmem_falloc->waitq && + vmf->pgoff >= shmem_falloc->start && + vmf->pgoff < shmem_falloc->next) { + wait_queue_head_t *shmem_falloc_waitq; + DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(shmem_fault_wait, synchronous_wake_function); + + ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; + fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, NULL); + shmem_falloc_waitq = shmem_falloc->waitq; + prepare_to_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait, + TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + schedule(); + + /* + * shmem_falloc_waitq points into the shmem_fallocate() + * stack of the hole-punching task: shmem_falloc_waitq + * is usually invalid by the time we reach here, but + * finish_wait() does not dereference it in that case; + * though i_lock needed lest racing with wake_up_all(). + */ + spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); + finish_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait); + } + spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); + if (fpin) { + fput(fpin); + ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; + } + return ret; +} + static vm_fault_t shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { - struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); + struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file); gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping); struct folio *folio = NULL; + vm_fault_t ret = 0; int err; - vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED; /* * Trinity finds that probing a hole which tmpfs is punching can - * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: which in turn - * locks writers out with its hold on i_rwsem. So refrain from - * faulting pages into the hole while it's being punched. Although - * shmem_undo_range() does remove the additions, it may be unable to - * keep up, as each new page needs its own unmap_mapping_range() call, - * and the i_mmap tree grows ever slower to scan if new vmas are added. - * - * It does not matter if we sometimes reach this check just before the - * hole-punch begins, so that one fault then races with the punch: - * we just need to make racing faults a rare case. - * - * The implementation below would be much simpler if we just used a - * standard mutex or completion: but we cannot take i_rwsem in fault, - * and bloating every shmem inode for this unlikely case would be sad. + * prevent the hole-punch from ever completing: noted in i_private. */ if (unlikely(inode->i_private)) { - struct shmem_falloc *shmem_falloc; - - spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); - shmem_falloc = inode->i_private; - if (shmem_falloc && - shmem_falloc->waitq && - vmf->pgoff >= shmem_falloc->start && - vmf->pgoff < shmem_falloc->next) { - struct file *fpin; - wait_queue_head_t *shmem_falloc_waitq; - DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(shmem_fault_wait, synchronous_wake_function); - - ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; - fpin = maybe_unlock_mmap_for_io(vmf, NULL); - if (fpin) - ret = VM_FAULT_RETRY; - - shmem_falloc_waitq = shmem_falloc->waitq; - prepare_to_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait, - TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); - schedule(); - - /* - * shmem_falloc_waitq points into the shmem_fallocate() - * stack of the hole-punching task: shmem_falloc_waitq - * is usually invalid by the time we reach here, but - * finish_wait() does not dereference it in that case; - * though i_lock needed lest racing with wake_up_all(). - */ - spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); - finish_wait(shmem_falloc_waitq, &shmem_fault_wait); - spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); - - if (fpin) - fput(fpin); + ret = shmem_falloc_wait(vmf, inode); + if (ret) return ret; - } - spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } + WARN_ON_ONCE(vmf->page != NULL); err = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, &folio, SGP_CACHE, - gfp, vma, vmf, &ret); + gfp, vmf, &ret); if (err) return vmf_error(err); - if (folio) + if (folio) { vmf->page = folio_file_page(folio, vmf->pgoff); + ret |= VM_FAULT_LOCKED; + } return ret; } @@ -2330,15 +2318,41 @@ static int shmem_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *mpol) } static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr) + unsigned long addr, pgoff_t *ilx) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); pgoff_t index; + /* + * Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes; + * but this interface is independent of which page order is used, so + * supplies only that bias, letting caller apply the offset (adjusted + * by page order, as in shmem_get_pgoff_policy() and get_vma_policy()). + */ + *ilx = inode->i_ino; index = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; return mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&SHMEM_I(inode)->policy, index); } -#endif + +static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, + pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx) +{ + struct mempolicy *mpol; + + /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */ + *ilx = info->vfs_inode.i_ino + (index >> order); + + mpol = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index); + return mpol ? mpol : get_task_policy(current); +} +#else +static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_pgoff_policy(struct shmem_inode_info *info, + pgoff_t index, unsigned int order, pgoff_t *ilx) +{ + *ilx = 0; + return NULL; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ int shmem_lock(struct file *file, int lock, struct ucounts *ucounts) { @@ -2374,7 +2388,7 @@ static int shmem_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); int ret; - ret = seal_check_future_write(info->seals, vma); + ret = seal_check_write(info->seals, vma); if (ret) return ret; @@ -2445,7 +2459,6 @@ static struct inode *__shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); - inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) { shmem_free_inode(sb, 0); @@ -2470,11 +2483,10 @@ static struct inode *__shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, shmem_set_inode_flags(inode, info->fsflags); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->shrinklist); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->swaplist); - if (sbinfo->noswap) - mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping); simple_xattrs_init(&info->xattrs); cache_no_acl(inode); + if (sbinfo->noswap) + mapping_set_unevictable(inode->i_mapping); mapping_set_large_folios(inode->i_mapping); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { @@ -2565,7 +2577,7 @@ int shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, int ret; pgoff_t max_off; - if (shmem_inode_acct_block(inode, 1)) { + if (shmem_inode_acct_blocks(inode, 1)) { /* * We may have got a page, returned -ENOENT triggering a retry, * and now we find ourselves with -ENOMEM. Release the page, to @@ -2637,8 +2649,10 @@ int shmem_mfill_atomic_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, if (unlikely(pgoff >= max_off)) goto out_release; - ret = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, pgoff, NULL, - gfp & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK, dst_vma->vm_mm); + ret = mem_cgroup_charge(folio, dst_vma->vm_mm, gfp); + if (ret) + goto out_release; + ret = shmem_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, pgoff, NULL, gfp); if (ret) goto out_release; @@ -2686,7 +2700,6 @@ shmem_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, } ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, &folio, SGP_WRITE); - if (ret) return ret; @@ -3218,8 +3231,7 @@ shmem_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, error = simple_acl_create(dir, inode); if (error) goto out_iput; - error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, - &dentry->d_name, + error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name, shmem_initxattrs, NULL); if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) goto out_iput; @@ -3248,14 +3260,11 @@ shmem_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, int error; inode = shmem_get_inode(idmap, dir->i_sb, dir, mode, 0, VM_NORESERVE); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) { error = PTR_ERR(inode); goto err_out; } - - error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, - NULL, + error = security_inode_init_security(inode, dir, NULL, shmem_initxattrs, NULL); if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) goto out_iput; @@ -3292,7 +3301,8 @@ static int shmem_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, /* * Link a file.. */ -static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int ret = 0; @@ -3323,7 +3333,7 @@ static int shmem_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentr inode_inc_iversion(dir); inc_nlink(inode); ihold(inode); /* New dentry reference */ - dget(dentry); /* Extra pinning count for the created dentry */ + dget(dentry); /* Extra pinning count for the created dentry */ d_instantiate(dentry, inode); out: return ret; @@ -3343,7 +3353,7 @@ static int shmem_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) inode_set_ctime_to_ts(dir, inode_set_ctime_current(inode))); inode_inc_iversion(dir); drop_nlink(inode); - dput(dentry); /* Undo the count from "create" - this does all the work */ + dput(dentry); /* Undo the count from "create" - does all the work */ return 0; } @@ -3453,7 +3463,6 @@ static int shmem_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, inode = shmem_get_inode(idmap, dir->i_sb, dir, S_IFLNK | 0777, 0, VM_NORESERVE); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) return PTR_ERR(inode); @@ -3507,8 +3516,7 @@ static void shmem_put_link(void *arg) folio_put(arg); } -static const char *shmem_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, - struct inode *inode, +static const char *shmem_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct folio *folio = NULL; @@ -3582,8 +3590,7 @@ static int shmem_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, * Callback for security_inode_init_security() for acquiring xattrs. */ static int shmem_initxattrs(struct inode *inode, - const struct xattr *xattr_array, - void *fs_info) + const struct xattr *xattr_array, void *fs_info) { struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode); struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo = SHMEM_SB(inode->i_sb); @@ -3767,7 +3774,6 @@ static struct dentry *shmem_find_alias(struct inode *inode) return alias ?: d_find_any_alias(inode); } - static struct dentry *shmem_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { @@ -4351,8 +4357,8 @@ static int shmem_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) } #endif /* CONFIG_TMPFS_QUOTA */ - inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, sb, NULL, S_IFDIR | sbinfo->mode, 0, - VM_NORESERVE); + inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, sb, NULL, + S_IFDIR | sbinfo->mode, 0, VM_NORESERVE); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { error = PTR_ERR(inode); goto failed; @@ -4585,11 +4591,7 @@ static struct file_system_type shmem_fs_type = { .parameters = shmem_fs_parameters, #endif .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, -#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP, -#else - .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, -#endif }; void __init shmem_init(void) @@ -4655,11 +4657,9 @@ static ssize_t shmem_enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(values); i++) { len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, - shmem_huge == values[i] ? "%s[%s]" : "%s%s", - i ? " " : "", - shmem_format_huge(values[i])); + shmem_huge == values[i] ? "%s[%s]" : "%s%s", + i ? " " : "", shmem_format_huge(values[i])); } - len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n"); return len; @@ -4756,8 +4756,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_truncate_range); #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 #define shmem_unacct_size(flags, size) do {} while (0) -static inline struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, - umode_t mode, dev_t dev, unsigned long flags) +static inline struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, + struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir, + umode_t mode, dev_t dev, unsigned long flags) { struct inode *inode = ramfs_get_inode(sb, dir, mode, dev); return inode ? inode : ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); @@ -4767,8 +4768,8 @@ static inline struct inode *shmem_get_inode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct supe /* common code */ -static struct file *__shmem_file_setup(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, loff_t size, - unsigned long flags, unsigned int i_flags) +static struct file *__shmem_file_setup(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, + loff_t size, unsigned long flags, unsigned int i_flags) { struct inode *inode; struct file *res; @@ -4787,7 +4788,6 @@ static struct file *__shmem_file_setup(struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, l inode = shmem_get_inode(&nop_mnt_idmap, mnt->mnt_sb, NULL, S_IFREG | S_IRWXUGO, 0, flags); - if (IS_ERR(inode)) { shmem_unacct_size(flags, size); return ERR_CAST(inode); @@ -4897,7 +4897,7 @@ struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, BUG_ON(!shmem_mapping(mapping)); error = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, &folio, SGP_CACHE, - gfp, NULL, NULL, NULL); + gfp, NULL, NULL); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); diff --git a/mm/show_mem.c b/mm/show_mem.c index 4b888b18bdde..ba0808d6917f 100644 --- a/mm/show_mem.c +++ b/mm/show_mem.c @@ -34,13 +34,8 @@ long si_mem_available(void) long available; unsigned long pagecache; unsigned long wmark_low = 0; - unsigned long pages[NR_LRU_LISTS]; unsigned long reclaimable; struct zone *zone; - int lru; - - for (lru = LRU_BASE; lru < NR_LRU_LISTS; lru++) - pages[lru] = global_node_page_state(NR_LRU_BASE + lru); for_each_zone(zone) wmark_low += low_wmark_pages(zone); @@ -56,7 +51,8 @@ long si_mem_available(void) * start swapping or thrashing. Assume at least half of the page * cache, or the low watermark worth of cache, needs to stay. */ - pagecache = pages[LRU_ACTIVE_FILE] + pages[LRU_INACTIVE_FILE]; + pagecache = global_node_page_state(NR_ACTIVE_FILE) + + global_node_page_state(NR_INACTIVE_FILE); pagecache -= min(pagecache / 2, wmark_low); available += pagecache; @@ -67,7 +63,8 @@ long si_mem_available(void) */ reclaimable = global_node_page_state_pages(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B) + global_node_page_state(NR_KERNEL_MISC_RECLAIMABLE); - available += reclaimable - min(reclaimable / 2, wmark_low); + reclaimable -= min(reclaimable / 2, wmark_low); + available += reclaimable; if (available < 0) available = 0; diff --git a/mm/shrinker.c b/mm/shrinker.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dd91eab43ed3 --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/shrinker.c @@ -0,0 +1,809 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <trace/events/vmscan.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); +DEFINE_MUTEX(shrinker_mutex); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG +static int shrinker_nr_max; + +static inline int shrinker_unit_size(int nr_items) +{ + return (DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_items, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) * sizeof(struct shrinker_info_unit *)); +} + +static inline void shrinker_unit_free(struct shrinker_info *info, int start) +{ + struct shrinker_info_unit **unit; + int nr, i; + + if (!info) + return; + + unit = info->unit; + nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(info->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); + + for (i = start; i < nr; i++) { + if (!unit[i]) + break; + + kfree(unit[i]); + unit[i] = NULL; + } +} + +static inline int shrinker_unit_alloc(struct shrinker_info *new, + struct shrinker_info *old, int nid) +{ + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; + int nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(new->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); + int start = old ? DIV_ROUND_UP(old->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) : 0; + int i; + + for (i = start; i < nr; i++) { + unit = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*unit), GFP_KERNEL, nid); + if (!unit) { + shrinker_unit_free(new, start); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + new->unit[i] = unit; + } + + return 0; +} + +void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; + struct shrinker_info *info; + int nid; + + for_each_node(nid) { + pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; + info = rcu_dereference_protected(pn->shrinker_info, true); + shrinker_unit_free(info, 0); + kvfree(info); + rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, NULL); + } +} + +int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct shrinker_info *info; + int nid, ret = 0; + int array_size = 0; + + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); + array_size = shrinker_unit_size(shrinker_nr_max); + for_each_node(nid) { + info = kvzalloc_node(sizeof(*info) + array_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); + if (!info) + goto err; + info->map_nr_max = shrinker_nr_max; + if (shrinker_unit_alloc(info, NULL, nid)) + goto err; + rcu_assign_pointer(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, info); + } + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); + + return ret; + +err: + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); + free_shrinker_info(memcg); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static struct shrinker_info *shrinker_info_protected(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int nid) +{ + return rcu_dereference_protected(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, + lockdep_is_held(&shrinker_mutex)); +} + +static int expand_one_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int new_size, + int old_size, int new_nr_max) +{ + struct shrinker_info *new, *old; + struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; + int nid; + + for_each_node(nid) { + pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; + old = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); + /* Not yet online memcg */ + if (!old) + return 0; + + /* Already expanded this shrinker_info */ + if (new_nr_max <= old->map_nr_max) + continue; + + new = kvmalloc_node(sizeof(*new) + new_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + new->map_nr_max = new_nr_max; + + memcpy(new->unit, old->unit, old_size); + if (shrinker_unit_alloc(new, old, nid)) { + kvfree(new); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, new); + kvfree_rcu(old, rcu); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int expand_shrinker_info(int new_id) +{ + int ret = 0; + int new_nr_max = round_up(new_id + 1, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); + int new_size, old_size = 0; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + + if (!root_mem_cgroup) + goto out; + + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); + + new_size = shrinker_unit_size(new_nr_max); + old_size = shrinker_unit_size(shrinker_nr_max); + + memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); + do { + ret = expand_one_shrinker_info(memcg, new_size, old_size, + new_nr_max); + if (ret) { + mem_cgroup_iter_break(NULL, memcg); + goto out; + } + } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); +out: + if (!ret) + shrinker_nr_max = new_nr_max; + + return ret; +} + +static inline int shrinker_id_to_index(int shrinker_id) +{ + return shrinker_id / SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; +} + +static inline int shrinker_id_to_offset(int shrinker_id) +{ + return shrinker_id % SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; +} + +static inline int calc_shrinker_id(int index, int offset) +{ + return index * SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS + offset; +} + +void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) +{ + if (shrinker_id >= 0 && memcg && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) { + struct shrinker_info *info; + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; + + rcu_read_lock(); + info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); + unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker_id)]; + if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(shrinker_id >= info->map_nr_max)) { + /* Pairs with smp mb in shrink_slab() */ + smp_mb__before_atomic(); + set_bit(shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker_id), unit->map); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + } +} + +static DEFINE_IDR(shrinker_idr); + +static int shrinker_memcg_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + int id, ret = -ENOMEM; + + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) + return -ENOSYS; + + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); + id = idr_alloc(&shrinker_idr, shrinker, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (id < 0) + goto unlock; + + if (id >= shrinker_nr_max) { + if (expand_shrinker_info(id)) { + idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); + goto unlock; + } + } + shrinker->id = id; + ret = 0; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); + return ret; +} + +static void shrinker_memcg_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + int id = shrinker->id; + + BUG_ON(id < 0); + + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); + + idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); +} + +static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct shrinker_info *info; + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; + long nr_deferred; + + rcu_read_lock(); + info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); + unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker->id)]; + nr_deferred = atomic_long_xchg(&unit->nr_deferred[shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker->id)], 0); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return nr_deferred; +} + +static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct shrinker_info *info; + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; + long nr_deferred; + + rcu_read_lock(); + info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); + unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker->id)]; + nr_deferred = + atomic_long_add_return(nr, &unit->nr_deferred[shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker->id)]); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return nr_deferred; +} + +void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + int nid, index, offset; + long nr; + struct mem_cgroup *parent; + struct shrinker_info *child_info, *parent_info; + struct shrinker_info_unit *child_unit, *parent_unit; + + parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); + if (!parent) + parent = root_mem_cgroup; + + /* Prevent from concurrent shrinker_info expand */ + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); + for_each_node(nid) { + child_info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); + parent_info = shrinker_info_protected(parent, nid); + for (index = 0; index < shrinker_id_to_index(child_info->map_nr_max); index++) { + child_unit = child_info->unit[index]; + parent_unit = parent_info->unit[index]; + for (offset = 0; offset < SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; offset++) { + nr = atomic_long_read(&child_unit->nr_deferred[offset]); + atomic_long_add(nr, &parent_unit->nr_deferred[offset]); + } + } + } + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); +} +#else +static int shrinker_memcg_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +static void shrinker_memcg_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ +} + +static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return 0; +} + +static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ + +static long xchg_nr_deferred(struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct shrink_control *sc) +{ + int nid = sc->nid; + + if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) + nid = 0; + + if (sc->memcg && + (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) + return xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(nid, shrinker, + sc->memcg); + + return atomic_long_xchg(&shrinker->nr_deferred[nid], 0); +} + + +static long add_nr_deferred(long nr, struct shrinker *shrinker, + struct shrink_control *sc) +{ + int nid = sc->nid; + + if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) + nid = 0; + + if (sc->memcg && + (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) + return add_nr_deferred_memcg(nr, nid, shrinker, + sc->memcg); + + return atomic_long_add_return(nr, &shrinker->nr_deferred[nid]); +} + +#define SHRINK_BATCH 128 + +static unsigned long do_shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, + struct shrinker *shrinker, int priority) +{ + unsigned long freed = 0; + unsigned long long delta; + long total_scan; + long freeable; + long nr; + long new_nr; + long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch + : SHRINK_BATCH; + long scanned = 0, next_deferred; + + freeable = shrinker->count_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); + if (freeable == 0 || freeable == SHRINK_EMPTY) + return freeable; + + /* + * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable + * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations + * don't also do this scanning work. + */ + nr = xchg_nr_deferred(shrinker, shrinkctl); + + if (shrinker->seeks) { + delta = freeable >> priority; + delta *= 4; + do_div(delta, shrinker->seeks); + } else { + /* + * These objects don't require any IO to create. Trim + * them aggressively under memory pressure to keep + * them from causing refetches in the IO caches. + */ + delta = freeable / 2; + } + + total_scan = nr >> priority; + total_scan += delta; + total_scan = min(total_scan, (2 * freeable)); + + trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrinkctl, nr, + freeable, delta, total_scan, priority); + + /* + * Normally, we should not scan less than batch_size objects in one + * pass to avoid too frequent shrinker calls, but if the slab has less + * than batch_size objects in total and we are really tight on memory, + * we will try to reclaim all available objects, otherwise we can end + * up failing allocations although there are plenty of reclaimable + * objects spread over several slabs with usage less than the + * batch_size. + * + * We detect the "tight on memory" situations by looking at the total + * number of objects we want to scan (total_scan). If it is greater + * than the total number of objects on slab (freeable), we must be + * scanning at high prio and therefore should try to reclaim as much as + * possible. + */ + while (total_scan >= batch_size || + total_scan >= freeable) { + unsigned long ret; + unsigned long nr_to_scan = min(batch_size, total_scan); + + shrinkctl->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; + shrinkctl->nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; + ret = shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); + if (ret == SHRINK_STOP) + break; + freed += ret; + + count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, shrinkctl->nr_scanned); + total_scan -= shrinkctl->nr_scanned; + scanned += shrinkctl->nr_scanned; + + cond_resched(); + } + + /* + * The deferred work is increased by any new work (delta) that wasn't + * done, decreased by old deferred work that was done now. + * + * And it is capped to two times of the freeable items. + */ + next_deferred = max_t(long, (nr + delta - scanned), 0); + next_deferred = min(next_deferred, (2 * freeable)); + + /* + * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a + * manner that handles concurrent updates. + */ + new_nr = add_nr_deferred(next_deferred, shrinker, shrinkctl); + + trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrinkctl->nid, freed, nr, new_nr, total_scan); + return freed; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG +static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) +{ + struct shrinker_info *info; + unsigned long ret, freed = 0; + int offset, index = 0; + + if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) + return 0; + + /* + * lockless algorithm of memcg shrink. + * + * The shrinker_info may be freed asynchronously via RCU in the + * expand_one_shrinker_info(), so the rcu_read_lock() needs to be used + * to ensure the existence of the shrinker_info. + * + * The shrinker_info_unit is never freed unless its corresponding memcg + * is destroyed. Here we already hold the refcount of memcg, so the + * memcg will not be destroyed, and of course shrinker_info_unit will + * not be freed. + * + * So in the memcg shrink: + * step 1: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the + * shrinker_info. + * step 2: after getting shrinker_info_unit we can safely release the + * RCU lock. + * step 3: traverse the bitmap and calculate shrinker_id + * step 4: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the shrinker. + * step 5: use shrinker_id to find the shrinker, then use + * shrinker_try_get() to guarantee existence of the shrinker, + * then we can release the RCU lock to do do_shrink_slab() that + * may sleep. + * step 6: do shrinker_put() paired with step 5 to put the refcount, + * if the refcount reaches 0, then wake up the waiter in + * shrinker_free() by calling complete(). + * Note: here is different from the global shrink, we don't + * need to acquire the RCU lock to guarantee existence of + * the shrinker, because we don't need to use this + * shrinker to traverse the next shrinker in the bitmap. + * step 7: we have already exited the read-side of rcu critical section + * before calling do_shrink_slab(), the shrinker_info may be + * released in expand_one_shrinker_info(), so go back to step 1 + * to reacquire the shrinker_info. + */ +again: + rcu_read_lock(); + info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); + if (unlikely(!info)) + goto unlock; + + if (index < shrinker_id_to_index(info->map_nr_max)) { + struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; + + unit = info->unit[index]; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + for_each_set_bit(offset, unit->map, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) { + struct shrink_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, + .nid = nid, + .memcg = memcg, + }; + struct shrinker *shrinker; + int shrinker_id = calc_shrinker_id(index, offset); + + rcu_read_lock(); + shrinker = idr_find(&shrinker_idr, shrinker_id); + if (unlikely(!shrinker || !shrinker_try_get(shrinker))) { + clear_bit(offset, unit->map); + rcu_read_unlock(); + continue; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + /* Call non-slab shrinkers even though kmem is disabled */ + if (!memcg_kmem_online() && + !(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NONSLAB)) + continue; + + ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); + if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) { + clear_bit(offset, unit->map); + /* + * After the shrinker reported that it had no objects to + * free, but before we cleared the corresponding bit in + * the memcg shrinker map, a new object might have been + * added. To make sure, we have the bit set in this + * case, we invoke the shrinker one more time and reset + * the bit if it reports that it is not empty anymore. + * The memory barrier here pairs with the barrier in + * set_shrinker_bit(): + * + * list_lru_add() shrink_slab_memcg() + * list_add_tail() clear_bit() + * <MB> <MB> + * set_bit() do_shrink_slab() + */ + smp_mb__after_atomic(); + ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); + if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) + ret = 0; + else + set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, shrinker_id); + } + freed += ret; + shrinker_put(shrinker); + } + + index++; + goto again; + } +unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); + return freed; +} +#else /* !CONFIG_MEMCG */ +static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ + +/** + * shrink_slab - shrink slab caches + * @gfp_mask: allocation context + * @nid: node whose slab caches to target + * @memcg: memory cgroup whose slab caches to target + * @priority: the reclaim priority + * + * Call the shrink functions to age shrinkable caches. + * + * @nid is passed along to shrinkers with SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE set, + * unaware shrinkers will receive a node id of 0 instead. + * + * @memcg specifies the memory cgroup to target. Unaware shrinkers + * are called only if it is the root cgroup. + * + * @priority is sc->priority, we take the number of objects and >> by priority + * in order to get the scan target. + * + * Returns the number of reclaimed slab objects. + */ +unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int priority) +{ + unsigned long ret, freed = 0; + struct shrinker *shrinker; + + /* + * The root memcg might be allocated even though memcg is disabled + * via "cgroup_disable=memory" boot parameter. This could make + * mem_cgroup_is_root() return false, then just run memcg slab + * shrink, but skip global shrink. This may result in premature + * oom. + */ + if (!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) + return shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_mask, nid, memcg, priority); + + /* + * lockless algorithm of global shrink. + * + * In the unregistration setp, the shrinker will be freed asynchronously + * via RCU after its refcount reaches 0. So both rcu_read_lock() and + * shrinker_try_get() can be used to ensure the existence of the shrinker. + * + * So in the global shrink: + * step 1: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the shrinker + * and the validity of the shrinker_list walk. + * step 2: use shrinker_try_get() to try get the refcount, if successful, + * then the existence of the shrinker can also be guaranteed, + * so we can release the RCU lock to do do_shrink_slab() that + * may sleep. + * step 3: *MUST* to reacquire the RCU lock before calling shrinker_put(), + * which ensures that neither this shrinker nor the next shrinker + * will be freed in the next traversal operation. + * step 4: do shrinker_put() paired with step 2 to put the refcount, + * if the refcount reaches 0, then wake up the waiter in + * shrinker_free() by calling complete(). + */ + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) { + struct shrink_control sc = { + .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, + .nid = nid, + .memcg = memcg, + }; + + if (!shrinker_try_get(shrinker)) + continue; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + + ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); + if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) + ret = 0; + freed += ret; + + rcu_read_lock(); + shrinker_put(shrinker); + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); + cond_resched(); + return freed; +} + +struct shrinker *shrinker_alloc(unsigned int flags, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker; + unsigned int size; + va_list ap; + int err; + + shrinker = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shrinker), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!shrinker) + return NULL; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + err = shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc(shrinker, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (err) + goto err_name; + + shrinker->flags = flags | SHRINKER_ALLOCATED; + shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; + + if (flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { + err = shrinker_memcg_alloc(shrinker); + if (err == -ENOSYS) { + /* Memcg is not supported, fallback to non-memcg-aware shrinker. */ + shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; + goto non_memcg; + } + + if (err) + goto err_flags; + + return shrinker; + } + +non_memcg: + /* + * The nr_deferred is available on per memcg level for memcg aware + * shrinkers, so only allocate nr_deferred in the following cases: + * - non-memcg-aware shrinkers + * - !CONFIG_MEMCG + * - memcg is disabled by kernel command line + */ + size = sizeof(*shrinker->nr_deferred); + if (flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) + size *= nr_node_ids; + + shrinker->nr_deferred = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!shrinker->nr_deferred) + goto err_flags; + + return shrinker; + +err_flags: + shrinker_debugfs_name_free(shrinker); +err_name: + kfree(shrinker); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_alloc); + +void shrinker_register(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + if (unlikely(!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_ALLOCATED))) { + pr_warn("Must use shrinker_alloc() to dynamically allocate the shrinker"); + return; + } + + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); + list_add_tail_rcu(&shrinker->list, &shrinker_list); + shrinker->flags |= SHRINKER_REGISTERED; + shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker); + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); + + init_completion(&shrinker->done); + /* + * Now the shrinker is fully set up, take the first reference to it to + * indicate that lookup operations are now allowed to use it via + * shrinker_try_get(). + */ + refcount_set(&shrinker->refcount, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_register); + +static void shrinker_free_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct shrinker *shrinker = container_of(head, struct shrinker, rcu); + + kfree(shrinker->nr_deferred); + kfree(shrinker); +} + +void shrinker_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) +{ + struct dentry *debugfs_entry = NULL; + int debugfs_id; + + if (!shrinker) + return; + + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED) { + /* drop the initial refcount */ + shrinker_put(shrinker); + /* + * Wait for all lookups of the shrinker to complete, after that, + * no shrinker is running or will run again, then we can safely + * free it asynchronously via RCU and safely free the structure + * where the shrinker is located, such as super_block etc. + */ + wait_for_completion(&shrinker->done); + } + + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED) { + /* + * Now we can safely remove it from the shrinker_list and then + * free it. + */ + list_del_rcu(&shrinker->list); + debugfs_entry = shrinker_debugfs_detach(shrinker, &debugfs_id); + shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_REGISTERED; + } + + shrinker_debugfs_name_free(shrinker); + + if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) + shrinker_memcg_remove(shrinker); + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); + + if (debugfs_entry) + shrinker_debugfs_remove(debugfs_entry, debugfs_id); + + call_rcu(&shrinker->rcu, shrinker_free_rcu_cb); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_free); diff --git a/mm/shrinker_debug.c b/mm/shrinker_debug.c index 3ab53fad8876..12ea5486a3e9 100644 --- a/mm/shrinker_debug.c +++ b/mm/shrinker_debug.c @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@ #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> +#include "internal.h" + /* defined in vmscan.c */ -extern struct rw_semaphore shrinker_rwsem; +extern struct mutex shrinker_mutex; extern struct list_head shrinker_list; static DEFINE_IDA(shrinker_debugfs_ida); @@ -49,17 +51,12 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long total; bool memcg_aware; - int ret, nid; + int ret = 0, nid; count_per_node = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!count_per_node) return -ENOMEM; - ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); - if (ret) { - kfree(count_per_node); - return ret; - } rcu_read_lock(); memcg_aware = shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; @@ -92,7 +89,6 @@ static int shrinker_debugfs_count_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); rcu_read_unlock(); - up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); kfree(count_per_node); return ret; @@ -117,7 +113,6 @@ static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; int nid; char kbuf[72]; - ssize_t ret; read_len = size < (sizeof(kbuf) - 1) ? size : (sizeof(kbuf) - 1); if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, read_len)) @@ -146,12 +141,6 @@ static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, return -EINVAL; } - ret = down_read_killable(&shrinker_rwsem); - if (ret) { - mem_cgroup_put(memcg); - return ret; - } - sc.nid = nid; sc.memcg = memcg; sc.nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; @@ -159,7 +148,6 @@ static ssize_t shrinker_debugfs_scan_write(struct file *file, shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, &sc); - up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); mem_cgroup_put(memcg); return size; @@ -177,7 +165,7 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_add(struct shrinker *shrinker) char buf[128]; int id; - lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); /* debugfs isn't initialized yet, add debugfs entries later. */ if (!shrinker_debugfs_root) @@ -220,7 +208,7 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) if (!new) return -ENOMEM; - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); old = shrinker->name; shrinker->name = new; @@ -238,7 +226,7 @@ int shrinker_debugfs_rename(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) shrinker->debugfs_entry = entry; } - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); kfree_const(old); @@ -251,10 +239,7 @@ struct dentry *shrinker_debugfs_detach(struct shrinker *shrinker, { struct dentry *entry = shrinker->debugfs_entry; - lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); - - kfree_const(shrinker->name); - shrinker->name = NULL; + lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); *debugfs_id = entry ? shrinker->debugfs_id : -1; shrinker->debugfs_entry = NULL; @@ -280,14 +265,14 @@ static int __init shrinker_debugfs_init(void) shrinker_debugfs_root = dentry; /* Create debugfs entries for shrinkers registered at boot */ - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); list_for_each_entry(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) if (!shrinker->debugfs_entry) { ret = shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker); if (ret) break; } - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); + mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); return ret; } diff --git a/mm/slab.h b/mm/slab.h index 799a315695c6..3d07fb428393 100644 --- a/mm/slab.h +++ b/mm/slab.h @@ -484,7 +484,12 @@ static inline bool memcg_slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, if (!(flags & __GFP_ACCOUNT) && !(s->flags & SLAB_ACCOUNT)) return true; - objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); + /* + * The obtained objcg pointer is safe to use within the current scope, + * defined by current task or set_active_memcg() pair. + * obj_cgroup_get() is used to get a permanent reference. + */ + objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (!objcg) return true; @@ -497,17 +502,14 @@ static inline bool memcg_slab_pre_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, css_put(&memcg->css); if (ret) - goto out; + return false; } if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, flags, objects * obj_full_size(s))) - goto out; + return false; *objcgp = objcg; return true; -out: - obj_cgroup_put(objcg); - return false; } static inline void memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, @@ -542,7 +544,6 @@ static inline void memcg_slab_post_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, obj_full_size(s)); } } - obj_cgroup_put(objcg); } static inline void memcg_slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, diff --git a/mm/swap.h b/mm/swap.h index 8a3c7a0ace4f..73c332ee4d91 100644 --- a/mm/swap.h +++ b/mm/swap.h @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ #ifndef _MM_SWAP_H #define _MM_SWAP_H +struct mempolicy; + #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP #include <linux/blk_types.h> /* for bio_end_io_t */ @@ -48,11 +50,10 @@ struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long addr, struct swap_iocb **plug); struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, bool *new_page_allocated); struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, - struct vm_fault *vmf); + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx); struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t flag, struct vm_fault *vmf); @@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void) } static inline struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, - gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) + gfp_t gfp_mask, struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx) { return NULL; } diff --git a/mm/swap_state.c b/mm/swap_state.c index b3b14bd0dd64..85d9e5806a6a 100644 --- a/mm/swap_state.c +++ b/mm/swap_state.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> +#include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -109,9 +110,9 @@ int add_to_swap_cache(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry, goto unlock; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(xas.xa_index != idx + i, folio); - old = xas_load(&xas); - if (xa_is_value(old)) { - if (shadowp) + if (shadowp) { + old = xas_load(&xas); + if (xa_is_value(old)) *shadowp = old; } xas_store(&xas, folio); @@ -410,8 +411,8 @@ struct folio *filemap_get_incore_folio(struct address_space *mapping, } struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, - bool *new_page_allocated) + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, + bool *new_page_allocated) { struct swap_info_struct *si; struct folio *folio; @@ -453,7 +454,8 @@ struct page *__read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, * before marking swap_map SWAP_HAS_CACHE, when -EEXIST will * cause any racers to loop around until we add it to cache. */ - folio = vma_alloc_folio(gfp_mask, 0, vma, addr, false); + folio = (struct folio *)alloc_pages_mpol(gfp_mask, 0, + mpol, ilx, numa_node_id()); if (!folio) goto fail_put_swap; @@ -528,14 +530,19 @@ struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, struct swap_iocb **plug) { - bool page_was_allocated; - struct page *retpage = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, - vma, addr, &page_was_allocated); + bool page_allocated; + struct mempolicy *mpol; + pgoff_t ilx; + struct page *page; - if (page_was_allocated) - swap_readpage(retpage, false, plug); + mpol = get_vma_policy(vma, addr, 0, &ilx); + page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, + &page_allocated); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); - return retpage; + if (page_allocated) + swap_readpage(page, false, plug); + return page; } static unsigned int __swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long prev_offset, @@ -603,7 +610,8 @@ static unsigned long swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long offset) * swap_cluster_readahead - swap in pages in hope we need them soon * @entry: swap entry of this memory * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags - * @vmf: fault information + * @mpol: NUMA memory allocation policy to be applied + * @ilx: NUMA interleave index, for use only when MPOL_INTERLEAVE * * Returns the struct page for entry and addr, after queueing swapin. * @@ -612,13 +620,12 @@ static unsigned long swapin_nr_pages(unsigned long offset) * because it doesn't cost us any seek time. We also make sure to queue * the 'original' request together with the readahead ones... * - * This has been extended to use the NUMA policies from the mm triggering - * the readahead. - * - * Caller must hold read mmap_lock if vmf->vma is not NULL. + * Note: it is intentional that the same NUMA policy and interleave index + * are used for every page of the readahead: neighbouring pages on swap + * are fairly likely to have been swapped out from the same node. */ struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, - struct vm_fault *vmf) + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx) { struct page *page; unsigned long entry_offset = swp_offset(entry); @@ -629,8 +636,6 @@ struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct blk_plug plug; struct swap_iocb *splug = NULL; bool page_allocated; - struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; - unsigned long addr = vmf->address; mask = swapin_nr_pages(offset) - 1; if (!mask) @@ -648,8 +653,8 @@ struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, for (offset = start_offset; offset <= end_offset ; offset++) { /* Ok, do the async read-ahead now */ page = __read_swap_cache_async( - swp_entry(swp_type(entry), offset), - gfp_mask, vma, addr, &page_allocated); + swp_entry(swp_type(entry), offset), + gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, &page_allocated); if (!page) continue; if (page_allocated) { @@ -663,11 +668,14 @@ struct page *swap_cluster_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, } blk_finish_plug(&plug); swap_read_unplug(splug); - lru_add_drain(); /* Push any new pages onto the LRU now */ skip: /* The page was likely read above, so no need for plugging here */ - return read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma, addr, NULL); + page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, + &page_allocated); + if (unlikely(page_allocated)) + swap_readpage(page, false, NULL); + return page; } int init_swap_address_space(unsigned int type, unsigned long nr_pages) @@ -765,8 +773,10 @@ static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf, /** * swap_vma_readahead - swap in pages in hope we need them soon - * @fentry: swap entry of this memory + * @targ_entry: swap entry of the targeted memory * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags + * @mpol: NUMA memory allocation policy to be applied + * @targ_ilx: NUMA interleave index, for use only when MPOL_INTERLEAVE * @vmf: fault information * * Returns the struct page for entry and addr, after queueing swapin. @@ -777,16 +787,17 @@ static void swap_ra_info(struct vm_fault *vmf, * Caller must hold read mmap_lock if vmf->vma is not NULL. * */ -static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask, +static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t targ_entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, + struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t targ_ilx, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct blk_plug plug; struct swap_iocb *splug = NULL; - struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page; pte_t *pte = NULL, pentry; unsigned long addr; swp_entry_t entry; + pgoff_t ilx; unsigned int i; bool page_allocated; struct vma_swap_readahead ra_info = { @@ -798,9 +809,10 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask, goto skip; addr = vmf->address - (ra_info.offset * PAGE_SIZE); + ilx = targ_ilx - ra_info.offset; blk_start_plug(&plug); - for (i = 0; i < ra_info.nr_pte; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + for (i = 0; i < ra_info.nr_pte; i++, ilx++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { if (!pte++) { pte = pte_offset_map(vmf->pmd, addr); if (!pte) @@ -814,8 +826,8 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask, continue; pte_unmap(pte); pte = NULL; - page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, vma, - addr, &page_allocated); + page = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, + &page_allocated); if (!page) continue; if (page_allocated) { @@ -834,8 +846,11 @@ static struct page *swap_vma_readahead(swp_entry_t fentry, gfp_t gfp_mask, lru_add_drain(); skip: /* The page was likely read above, so no need for plugging here */ - return read_swap_cache_async(fentry, gfp_mask, vma, vmf->address, - NULL); + page = __read_swap_cache_async(targ_entry, gfp_mask, mpol, targ_ilx, + &page_allocated); + if (unlikely(page_allocated)) + swap_readpage(page, false, NULL); + return page; } /** @@ -853,9 +868,16 @@ skip: struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t entry, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct vm_fault *vmf) { - return swap_use_vma_readahead() ? - swap_vma_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, vmf) : - swap_cluster_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, vmf); + struct mempolicy *mpol; + pgoff_t ilx; + struct page *page; + + mpol = get_vma_policy(vmf->vma, vmf->address, 0, &ilx); + page = swap_use_vma_readahead() ? + swap_vma_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, vmf) : + swap_cluster_readahead(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx); + mpol_cond_put(mpol); + return page; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 6eddd891198e..aa01f6ea5a75 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ void folio_copy(struct folio *dst, struct folio *src) cond_resched(); } } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_copy); int sysctl_overcommit_memory __read_mostly = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; int sysctl_overcommit_ratio __read_mostly = 50; diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index a3fedb3ee0db..d12a17fc0c17 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -3809,7 +3809,7 @@ long vread_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, const char *addr, size_t count) if (flags & VMAP_RAM) copied = vmap_ram_vread_iter(iter, addr, n, flags); - else if (!(vm->flags & VM_IOREMAP)) + else if (!(vm && (vm->flags & VM_IOREMAP))) copied = aligned_vread_iter(iter, addr, n); else /* IOREMAP area is treated as memory hole */ copied = zero_iter(iter, n); diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 6f13394b112e..506f8220c5fe 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/compaction.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> @@ -188,246 +187,7 @@ struct scan_control { */ int vm_swappiness = 60; -LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); -DECLARE_RWSEM(shrinker_rwsem); - #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG -static int shrinker_nr_max; - -/* The shrinker_info is expanded in a batch of BITS_PER_LONG */ -static inline int shrinker_map_size(int nr_items) -{ - return (DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_items, BITS_PER_LONG) * sizeof(unsigned long)); -} - -static inline int shrinker_defer_size(int nr_items) -{ - return (round_up(nr_items, BITS_PER_LONG) * sizeof(atomic_long_t)); -} - -static struct shrinker_info *shrinker_info_protected(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, - int nid) -{ - return rcu_dereference_protected(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, - lockdep_is_held(&shrinker_rwsem)); -} - -static int expand_one_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, - int map_size, int defer_size, - int old_map_size, int old_defer_size, - int new_nr_max) -{ - struct shrinker_info *new, *old; - struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; - int nid; - int size = map_size + defer_size; - - for_each_node(nid) { - pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; - old = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); - /* Not yet online memcg */ - if (!old) - return 0; - - /* Already expanded this shrinker_info */ - if (new_nr_max <= old->map_nr_max) - continue; - - new = kvmalloc_node(sizeof(*new) + size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); - if (!new) - return -ENOMEM; - - new->nr_deferred = (atomic_long_t *)(new + 1); - new->map = (void *)new->nr_deferred + defer_size; - new->map_nr_max = new_nr_max; - - /* map: set all old bits, clear all new bits */ - memset(new->map, (int)0xff, old_map_size); - memset((void *)new->map + old_map_size, 0, map_size - old_map_size); - /* nr_deferred: copy old values, clear all new values */ - memcpy(new->nr_deferred, old->nr_deferred, old_defer_size); - memset((void *)new->nr_deferred + old_defer_size, 0, - defer_size - old_defer_size); - - rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, new); - kvfree_rcu(old, rcu); - } - - return 0; -} - -void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; - struct shrinker_info *info; - int nid; - - for_each_node(nid) { - pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; - info = rcu_dereference_protected(pn->shrinker_info, true); - kvfree(info); - rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, NULL); - } -} - -int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct shrinker_info *info; - int nid, size, ret = 0; - int map_size, defer_size = 0; - - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - map_size = shrinker_map_size(shrinker_nr_max); - defer_size = shrinker_defer_size(shrinker_nr_max); - size = map_size + defer_size; - for_each_node(nid) { - info = kvzalloc_node(sizeof(*info) + size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); - if (!info) { - free_shrinker_info(memcg); - ret = -ENOMEM; - break; - } - info->nr_deferred = (atomic_long_t *)(info + 1); - info->map = (void *)info->nr_deferred + defer_size; - info->map_nr_max = shrinker_nr_max; - rcu_assign_pointer(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, info); - } - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - - return ret; -} - -static int expand_shrinker_info(int new_id) -{ - int ret = 0; - int new_nr_max = round_up(new_id + 1, BITS_PER_LONG); - int map_size, defer_size = 0; - int old_map_size, old_defer_size = 0; - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - - if (!root_mem_cgroup) - goto out; - - lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); - - map_size = shrinker_map_size(new_nr_max); - defer_size = shrinker_defer_size(new_nr_max); - old_map_size = shrinker_map_size(shrinker_nr_max); - old_defer_size = shrinker_defer_size(shrinker_nr_max); - - memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); - do { - ret = expand_one_shrinker_info(memcg, map_size, defer_size, - old_map_size, old_defer_size, - new_nr_max); - if (ret) { - mem_cgroup_iter_break(NULL, memcg); - goto out; - } - } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); -out: - if (!ret) - shrinker_nr_max = new_nr_max; - - return ret; -} - -void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) -{ - if (shrinker_id >= 0 && memcg && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) { - struct shrinker_info *info; - - rcu_read_lock(); - info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); - if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(shrinker_id >= info->map_nr_max)) { - /* Pairs with smp mb in shrink_slab() */ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); - set_bit(shrinker_id, info->map); - } - rcu_read_unlock(); - } -} - -static DEFINE_IDR(shrinker_idr); - -static int prealloc_memcg_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - int id, ret = -ENOMEM; - - if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) - return -ENOSYS; - - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - /* This may call shrinker, so it must use down_read_trylock() */ - id = idr_alloc(&shrinker_idr, shrinker, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); - if (id < 0) - goto unlock; - - if (id >= shrinker_nr_max) { - if (expand_shrinker_info(id)) { - idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); - goto unlock; - } - } - shrinker->id = id; - ret = 0; -unlock: - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - return ret; -} - -static void unregister_memcg_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - int id = shrinker->id; - - BUG_ON(id < 0); - - lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_rwsem); - - idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); -} - -static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct shrinker_info *info; - - info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); - return atomic_long_xchg(&info->nr_deferred[shrinker->id], 0); -} - -static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct shrinker_info *info; - - info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); - return atomic_long_add_return(nr, &info->nr_deferred[shrinker->id]); -} - -void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - int i, nid; - long nr; - struct mem_cgroup *parent; - struct shrinker_info *child_info, *parent_info; - - parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); - if (!parent) - parent = root_mem_cgroup; - - /* Prevent from concurrent shrinker_info expand */ - down_read(&shrinker_rwsem); - for_each_node(nid) { - child_info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); - parent_info = shrinker_info_protected(parent, nid); - for (i = 0; i < child_info->map_nr_max; i++) { - nr = atomic_long_read(&child_info->nr_deferred[i]); - atomic_long_add(nr, &parent_info->nr_deferred[i]); - } - } - up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); -} /* Returns true for reclaim through cgroup limits or cgroup interfaces. */ static bool cgroup_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) @@ -468,27 +228,6 @@ static bool writeback_throttling_sane(struct scan_control *sc) return false; } #else -static int prealloc_memcg_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - return -ENOSYS; -} - -static void unregister_memcg_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ -} - -static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - return 0; -} - -static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - return 0; -} - static bool cgroup_reclaim(struct scan_control *sc) { return false; @@ -557,39 +296,6 @@ static void flush_reclaim_state(struct scan_control *sc) } } -static long xchg_nr_deferred(struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct shrink_control *sc) -{ - int nid = sc->nid; - - if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) - nid = 0; - - if (sc->memcg && - (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) - return xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(nid, shrinker, - sc->memcg); - - return atomic_long_xchg(&shrinker->nr_deferred[nid], 0); -} - - -static long add_nr_deferred(long nr, struct shrinker *shrinker, - struct shrink_control *sc) -{ - int nid = sc->nid; - - if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) - nid = 0; - - if (sc->memcg && - (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) - return add_nr_deferred_memcg(nr, nid, shrinker, - sc->memcg); - - return atomic_long_add_return(nr, &shrinker->nr_deferred[nid]); -} - static bool can_demote(int nid, struct scan_control *sc) { if (!numa_demotion_enabled) @@ -671,413 +377,6 @@ static unsigned long lruvec_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, return size; } -/* - * Add a shrinker callback to be called from the vm. - */ -static int __prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - unsigned int size; - int err; - - if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { - err = prealloc_memcg_shrinker(shrinker); - if (err != -ENOSYS) - return err; - - shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; - } - - size = sizeof(*shrinker->nr_deferred); - if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) - size *= nr_node_ids; - - shrinker->nr_deferred = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!shrinker->nr_deferred) - return -ENOMEM; - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG -int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list ap; - int err; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - if (!shrinker->name) - return -ENOMEM; - - err = __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); - if (err) { - kfree_const(shrinker->name); - shrinker->name = NULL; - } - - return err; -} -#else -int prealloc_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) -{ - return __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); -} -#endif - -void free_prealloced_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG - kfree_const(shrinker->name); - shrinker->name = NULL; -#endif - if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - unregister_memcg_shrinker(shrinker); - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - return; - } - - kfree(shrinker->nr_deferred); - shrinker->nr_deferred = NULL; -} - -void register_shrinker_prepared(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - list_add_tail(&shrinker->list, &shrinker_list); - shrinker->flags |= SHRINKER_REGISTERED; - shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker); - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); -} - -static int __register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - int err = __prealloc_shrinker(shrinker); - - if (err) - return err; - register_shrinker_prepared(shrinker); - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG -int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list ap; - int err; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - shrinker->name = kvasprintf_const(GFP_KERNEL, fmt, ap); - va_end(ap); - if (!shrinker->name) - return -ENOMEM; - - err = __register_shrinker(shrinker); - if (err) { - kfree_const(shrinker->name); - shrinker->name = NULL; - } - return err; -} -#else -int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker, const char *fmt, ...) -{ - return __register_shrinker(shrinker); -} -#endif -EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_shrinker); - -/* - * Remove one - */ -void unregister_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) -{ - struct dentry *debugfs_entry; - int debugfs_id; - - if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED)) - return; - - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - list_del(&shrinker->list); - shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_REGISTERED; - if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) - unregister_memcg_shrinker(shrinker); - debugfs_entry = shrinker_debugfs_detach(shrinker, &debugfs_id); - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - - shrinker_debugfs_remove(debugfs_entry, debugfs_id); - - kfree(shrinker->nr_deferred); - shrinker->nr_deferred = NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_shrinker); - -/** - * synchronize_shrinkers - Wait for all running shrinkers to complete. - * - * This is equivalent to calling unregister_shrink() and register_shrinker(), - * but atomically and with less overhead. This is useful to guarantee that all - * shrinker invocations have seen an update, before freeing memory, similar to - * rcu. - */ -void synchronize_shrinkers(void) -{ - down_write(&shrinker_rwsem); - up_write(&shrinker_rwsem); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_shrinkers); - -#define SHRINK_BATCH 128 - -static unsigned long do_shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, - struct shrinker *shrinker, int priority) -{ - unsigned long freed = 0; - unsigned long long delta; - long total_scan; - long freeable; - long nr; - long new_nr; - long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch - : SHRINK_BATCH; - long scanned = 0, next_deferred; - - freeable = shrinker->count_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); - if (freeable == 0 || freeable == SHRINK_EMPTY) - return freeable; - - /* - * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable - * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations - * don't also do this scanning work. - */ - nr = xchg_nr_deferred(shrinker, shrinkctl); - - if (shrinker->seeks) { - delta = freeable >> priority; - delta *= 4; - do_div(delta, shrinker->seeks); - } else { - /* - * These objects don't require any IO to create. Trim - * them aggressively under memory pressure to keep - * them from causing refetches in the IO caches. - */ - delta = freeable / 2; - } - - total_scan = nr >> priority; - total_scan += delta; - total_scan = min(total_scan, (2 * freeable)); - - trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrinkctl, nr, - freeable, delta, total_scan, priority); - - /* - * Normally, we should not scan less than batch_size objects in one - * pass to avoid too frequent shrinker calls, but if the slab has less - * than batch_size objects in total and we are really tight on memory, - * we will try to reclaim all available objects, otherwise we can end - * up failing allocations although there are plenty of reclaimable - * objects spread over several slabs with usage less than the - * batch_size. - * - * We detect the "tight on memory" situations by looking at the total - * number of objects we want to scan (total_scan). If it is greater - * than the total number of objects on slab (freeable), we must be - * scanning at high prio and therefore should try to reclaim as much as - * possible. - */ - while (total_scan >= batch_size || - total_scan >= freeable) { - unsigned long ret; - unsigned long nr_to_scan = min(batch_size, total_scan); - - shrinkctl->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; - shrinkctl->nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; - ret = shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); - if (ret == SHRINK_STOP) - break; - freed += ret; - - count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, shrinkctl->nr_scanned); - total_scan -= shrinkctl->nr_scanned; - scanned += shrinkctl->nr_scanned; - - cond_resched(); - } - - /* - * The deferred work is increased by any new work (delta) that wasn't - * done, decreased by old deferred work that was done now. - * - * And it is capped to two times of the freeable items. - */ - next_deferred = max_t(long, (nr + delta - scanned), 0); - next_deferred = min(next_deferred, (2 * freeable)); - - /* - * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a - * manner that handles concurrent updates. - */ - new_nr = add_nr_deferred(next_deferred, shrinker, shrinkctl); - - trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrinkctl->nid, freed, nr, new_nr, total_scan); - return freed; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG -static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) -{ - struct shrinker_info *info; - unsigned long ret, freed = 0; - int i; - - if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) - return 0; - - if (!down_read_trylock(&shrinker_rwsem)) - return 0; - - info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); - if (unlikely(!info)) - goto unlock; - - for_each_set_bit(i, info->map, info->map_nr_max) { - struct shrink_control sc = { - .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, - .nid = nid, - .memcg = memcg, - }; - struct shrinker *shrinker; - - shrinker = idr_find(&shrinker_idr, i); - if (unlikely(!shrinker || !(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED))) { - if (!shrinker) - clear_bit(i, info->map); - continue; - } - - /* Call non-slab shrinkers even though kmem is disabled */ - if (!memcg_kmem_online() && - !(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NONSLAB)) - continue; - - ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); - if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) { - clear_bit(i, info->map); - /* - * After the shrinker reported that it had no objects to - * free, but before we cleared the corresponding bit in - * the memcg shrinker map, a new object might have been - * added. To make sure, we have the bit set in this - * case, we invoke the shrinker one more time and reset - * the bit if it reports that it is not empty anymore. - * The memory barrier here pairs with the barrier in - * set_shrinker_bit(): - * - * list_lru_add() shrink_slab_memcg() - * list_add_tail() clear_bit() - * <MB> <MB> - * set_bit() do_shrink_slab() - */ - smp_mb__after_atomic(); - ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); - if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) - ret = 0; - else - set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, i); - } - freed += ret; - - if (rwsem_is_contended(&shrinker_rwsem)) { - freed = freed ? : 1; - break; - } - } -unlock: - up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); - return freed; -} -#else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ -static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) -{ - return 0; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ - -/** - * shrink_slab - shrink slab caches - * @gfp_mask: allocation context - * @nid: node whose slab caches to target - * @memcg: memory cgroup whose slab caches to target - * @priority: the reclaim priority - * - * Call the shrink functions to age shrinkable caches. - * - * @nid is passed along to shrinkers with SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE set, - * unaware shrinkers will receive a node id of 0 instead. - * - * @memcg specifies the memory cgroup to target. Unaware shrinkers - * are called only if it is the root cgroup. - * - * @priority is sc->priority, we take the number of objects and >> by priority - * in order to get the scan target. - * - * Returns the number of reclaimed slab objects. - */ -static unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg, - int priority) -{ - unsigned long ret, freed = 0; - struct shrinker *shrinker; - - /* - * The root memcg might be allocated even though memcg is disabled - * via "cgroup_disable=memory" boot parameter. This could make - * mem_cgroup_is_root() return false, then just run memcg slab - * shrink, but skip global shrink. This may result in premature - * oom. - */ - if (!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) - return shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_mask, nid, memcg, priority); - - if (!down_read_trylock(&shrinker_rwsem)) - goto out; - - list_for_each_entry(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) { - struct shrink_control sc = { - .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, - .nid = nid, - .memcg = memcg, - }; - - ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); - if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) - ret = 0; - freed += ret; - /* - * Bail out if someone want to register a new shrinker to - * prevent the registration from being stalled for long periods - * by parallel ongoing shrinking. - */ - if (rwsem_is_contended(&shrinker_rwsem)) { - freed = freed ? : 1; - break; - } - } - - up_read(&shrinker_rwsem); -out: - cond_resched(); - return freed; -} - static unsigned long drop_slab_node(int nid) { unsigned long freed = 0; @@ -1915,6 +1214,7 @@ retry: folio_list)) goto activate_locked; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + count_memcg_folio_events(folio, THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK, 1); count_vm_event(THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK); #endif if (!add_to_swap(folio)) @@ -2271,7 +1571,7 @@ static bool skip_cma(struct folio *folio, struct scan_control *sc) { return !current_is_kswapd() && gfp_migratetype(sc->gfp_mask) != MIGRATE_MOVABLE && - get_pageblock_migratetype(&folio->page) == MIGRATE_CMA; + folio_migratetype(folio) == MIGRATE_CMA; } #else static bool skip_cma(struct folio *folio, struct scan_control *sc) @@ -2389,8 +1689,7 @@ move: } *nr_scanned = total_scan; trace_mm_vmscan_lru_isolate(sc->reclaim_idx, sc->order, nr_to_scan, - total_scan, skipped, nr_taken, - sc->may_unmap ? 0 : ISOLATE_UNMAPPED, lru); + total_scan, skipped, nr_taken, lru); update_lru_sizes(lruvec, lru, nr_zone_taken); return nr_taken; } @@ -2909,7 +2208,7 @@ enum scan_balance { SCAN_FILE, }; -static void prepare_scan_count(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) +static void prepare_scan_control(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc) { unsigned long file; struct lruvec *target_lruvec; @@ -5005,6 +4304,7 @@ static int scan_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, int sorted = 0; int scanned = 0; int isolated = 0; + int skipped = 0; int remaining = MAX_LRU_BATCH; struct lru_gen_folio *lrugen = &lruvec->lrugen; struct mem_cgroup *memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec); @@ -5018,7 +4318,7 @@ static int scan_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, for (i = MAX_NR_ZONES; i > 0; i--) { LIST_HEAD(moved); - int skipped = 0; + int skipped_zone = 0; int zone = (sc->reclaim_idx + i) % MAX_NR_ZONES; struct list_head *head = &lrugen->folios[gen][type][zone]; @@ -5040,16 +4340,17 @@ static int scan_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, isolated += delta; } else { list_move(&folio->lru, &moved); - skipped += delta; + skipped_zone += delta; } - if (!--remaining || max(isolated, skipped) >= MIN_LRU_BATCH) + if (!--remaining || max(isolated, skipped_zone) >= MIN_LRU_BATCH) break; } - if (skipped) { + if (skipped_zone) { list_splice(&moved, head); - __count_zid_vm_events(PGSCAN_SKIP, zone, skipped); + __count_zid_vm_events(PGSCAN_SKIP, zone, skipped_zone); + skipped += skipped_zone; } if (!remaining || isolated >= MIN_LRU_BATCH) @@ -5064,6 +4365,9 @@ static int scan_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, __count_memcg_events(memcg, item, isolated); __count_memcg_events(memcg, PGREFILL, sorted); __count_vm_events(PGSCAN_ANON + type, isolated); + trace_mm_vmscan_lru_isolate(sc->reclaim_idx, sc->order, MAX_LRU_BATCH, + scanned, skipped, isolated, + type ? LRU_INACTIVE_FILE : LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); /* * There might not be eligible folios due to reclaim_idx. Check the @@ -5194,6 +4498,9 @@ static int evict_folios(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, int swap retry: reclaimed = shrink_folio_list(&list, pgdat, sc, &stat, false); sc->nr_reclaimed += reclaimed; + trace_mm_vmscan_lru_shrink_inactive(pgdat->node_id, + scanned, reclaimed, &stat, sc->priority, + type ? LRU_INACTIVE_FILE : LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(folio, next, &list, lru) { if (!folio_evictable(folio)) { @@ -6535,7 +5842,7 @@ again: nr_reclaimed = sc->nr_reclaimed; nr_scanned = sc->nr_scanned; - prepare_scan_count(pgdat, sc); + prepare_scan_control(pgdat, sc); shrink_node_memcgs(pgdat, sc); @@ -7892,8 +7199,9 @@ void __meminit kswapd_run(int nid) pgdat->kswapd = kthread_run(kswapd, pgdat, "kswapd%d", nid); if (IS_ERR(pgdat->kswapd)) { /* failure at boot is fatal */ + pr_err("Failed to start kswapd on node %d，ret=%ld\n", + nid, PTR_ERR(pgdat->kswapd)); BUG_ON(system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING); - pr_err("Failed to start kswapd on node %d\n", nid); pgdat->kswapd = NULL; } } @@ -8026,6 +7334,7 @@ static int __node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned in cond_resched(); psi_memstall_enter(&pflags); + delayacct_freepages_start(); fs_reclaim_acquire(sc.gfp_mask); /* * We need to be able to allocate from the reserves for RECLAIM_UNMAP @@ -8048,6 +7357,7 @@ static int __node_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned in memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); fs_reclaim_release(sc.gfp_mask); psi_memstall_leave(&pflags); + delayacct_freepages_end(); trace_mm_vmscan_node_reclaim_end(sc.nr_reclaimed); diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index 00e81e99c6ee..359460deb377 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -559,8 +559,10 @@ static inline void mod_zone_state(struct zone *zone, { struct per_cpu_zonestat __percpu *pcp = zone->per_cpu_zonestats; s8 __percpu *p = pcp->vm_stat_diff + item; - long o, n, t, z; + long n, t, z; + s8 o; + o = this_cpu_read(*p); do { z = 0; /* overflow to zone counters */ @@ -576,8 +578,7 @@ static inline void mod_zone_state(struct zone *zone, */ t = this_cpu_read(pcp->stat_threshold); - o = this_cpu_read(*p); - n = delta + o; + n = delta + (long)o; if (abs(n) > t) { int os = overstep_mode * (t >> 1) ; @@ -586,7 +587,7 @@ static inline void mod_zone_state(struct zone *zone, z = n + os; n = -os; } - } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(*p, o, n) != o); + } while (!this_cpu_try_cmpxchg(*p, &o, n)); if (z) zone_page_state_add(z, zone, item); @@ -616,7 +617,8 @@ static inline void mod_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, { struct per_cpu_nodestat __percpu *pcp = pgdat->per_cpu_nodestats; s8 __percpu *p = pcp->vm_node_stat_diff + item; - long o, n, t, z; + long n, t, z; + s8 o; if (vmstat_item_in_bytes(item)) { /* @@ -629,6 +631,7 @@ static inline void mod_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, delta >>= PAGE_SHIFT; } + o = this_cpu_read(*p); do { z = 0; /* overflow to node counters */ @@ -644,8 +647,7 @@ static inline void mod_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, */ t = this_cpu_read(pcp->stat_threshold); - o = this_cpu_read(*p); - n = delta + o; + n = delta + (long)o; if (abs(n) > t) { int os = overstep_mode * (t >> 1) ; @@ -654,7 +656,7 @@ static inline void mod_node_state(struct pglist_data *pgdat, z = n + os; n = -os; } - } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(*p, o, n) != o); + } while (!this_cpu_try_cmpxchg(*p, &o, n)); if (z) node_page_state_add(z, pgdat, item); @@ -814,9 +816,7 @@ static int refresh_cpu_vm_stats(bool do_pagesets) for_each_populated_zone(zone) { struct per_cpu_zonestat __percpu *pzstats = zone->per_cpu_zonestats; -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct per_cpu_pages __percpu *pcp = zone->per_cpu_pageset; -#endif for (i = 0; i < NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS; i++) { int v; @@ -832,10 +832,12 @@ static int refresh_cpu_vm_stats(bool do_pagesets) #endif } } -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (do_pagesets) { cond_resched(); + + changes += decay_pcp_high(zone, this_cpu_ptr(pcp)); +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* * Deal with draining the remote pageset of this * processor @@ -855,15 +857,17 @@ static int refresh_cpu_vm_stats(bool do_pagesets) continue; } - if (__this_cpu_dec_return(pcp->expire)) + if (__this_cpu_dec_return(pcp->expire)) { + changes++; continue; + } if (__this_cpu_read(pcp->count)) { drain_zone_pages(zone, this_cpu_ptr(pcp)); changes++; } - } #endif + } } for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) { diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index da58a26d0d4d..b192e44a0e7c 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -763,13 +763,6 @@ static unsigned long scan_shadow_nodes(struct shrinker *shrinker, NULL); } -static struct shrinker workingset_shadow_shrinker = { - .count_objects = count_shadow_nodes, - .scan_objects = scan_shadow_nodes, - .seeks = 0, /* ->count reports only fully expendable nodes */ - .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, -}; - /* * Our list_lru->lock is IRQ-safe as it nests inside the IRQ-safe * i_pages lock. @@ -778,9 +771,10 @@ static struct lock_class_key shadow_nodes_key; static int __init workingset_init(void) { + struct shrinker *workingset_shadow_shrinker; unsigned int timestamp_bits; unsigned int max_order; - int ret; + int ret = -ENOMEM; BUILD_BUG_ON(BITS_PER_LONG < EVICTION_SHIFT); /* @@ -797,17 +791,26 @@ static int __init workingset_init(void) pr_info("workingset: timestamp_bits=%d max_order=%d bucket_order=%u\n", timestamp_bits, max_order, bucket_order); - ret = prealloc_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker, "mm-shadow"); - if (ret) + workingset_shadow_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | + SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, + "mm-shadow"); + if (!workingset_shadow_shrinker) goto err; + ret = __list_lru_init(&shadow_nodes, true, &shadow_nodes_key, - &workingset_shadow_shrinker); + workingset_shadow_shrinker); if (ret) goto err_list_lru; - register_shrinker_prepared(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); + + workingset_shadow_shrinker->count_objects = count_shadow_nodes; + workingset_shadow_shrinker->scan_objects = scan_shadow_nodes; + /* ->count reports only fully expendable nodes */ + workingset_shadow_shrinker->seeks = 0; + + shrinker_register(workingset_shadow_shrinker); return 0; err_list_lru: - free_prealloced_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); + shrinker_free(workingset_shadow_shrinker); err: return ret; } diff --git a/mm/zsmalloc.c b/mm/zsmalloc.c index b58f957429f0..b1c0dad7f4cf 100644 --- a/mm/zsmalloc.c +++ b/mm/zsmalloc.c @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ struct zs_pool { struct zs_pool_stats stats; /* Compact classes */ - struct shrinker shrinker; + struct shrinker *shrinker; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_STAT struct dentry *stat_dentry; @@ -1839,7 +1839,7 @@ static int zs_page_migrate(struct page *newpage, struct page *page, * Here, any user cannot access all objects in the zspage so let's move. */ d_addr = kmap_atomic(newpage); - memcpy(d_addr, s_addr, PAGE_SIZE); + copy_page(d_addr, s_addr); kunmap_atomic(d_addr); for (addr = s_addr + offset; addr < s_addr + PAGE_SIZE; @@ -2086,8 +2086,7 @@ static unsigned long zs_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { unsigned long pages_freed; - struct zs_pool *pool = container_of(shrinker, struct zs_pool, - shrinker); + struct zs_pool *pool = shrinker->private_data; /* * Compact classes and calculate compaction delta. @@ -2105,8 +2104,7 @@ static unsigned long zs_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, int i; struct size_class *class; unsigned long pages_to_free = 0; - struct zs_pool *pool = container_of(shrinker, struct zs_pool, - shrinker); + struct zs_pool *pool = shrinker->private_data; for (i = ZS_SIZE_CLASSES - 1; i >= 0; i--) { class = pool->size_class[i]; @@ -2121,18 +2119,23 @@ static unsigned long zs_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, static void zs_unregister_shrinker(struct zs_pool *pool) { - unregister_shrinker(&pool->shrinker); + shrinker_free(pool->shrinker); } static int zs_register_shrinker(struct zs_pool *pool) { - pool->shrinker.scan_objects = zs_shrinker_scan; - pool->shrinker.count_objects = zs_shrinker_count; - pool->shrinker.batch = 0; - pool->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; + pool->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "mm-zspool:%s", pool->name); + if (!pool->shrinker) + return -ENOMEM; + + pool->shrinker->scan_objects = zs_shrinker_scan; + pool->shrinker->count_objects = zs_shrinker_count; + pool->shrinker->batch = 0; + pool->shrinker->private_data = pool; - return register_shrinker(&pool->shrinker, "mm-zspool:%s", - pool->name); + shrinker_register(pool->shrinker); + + return 0; } static int calculate_zspage_chain_size(int class_size) diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c index 37d2b1cb2ecb..74411dfdad92 100644 --- a/mm/zswap.c +++ b/mm/zswap.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/zpool.h> #include <crypto/acompress.h> @@ -61,6 +62,8 @@ static u64 zswap_pool_limit_hit; static u64 zswap_written_back_pages; /* Store failed due to a reclaim failure after pool limit was reached */ static u64 zswap_reject_reclaim_fail; +/* Store failed due to compression algorithm failure */ +static u64 zswap_reject_compress_fail; /* Compressed page was too big for the allocator to (optimally) store */ static u64 zswap_reject_compress_poor; /* Store failed because underlying allocator could not get memory */ @@ -1057,6 +1060,7 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry, { swp_entry_t swpentry = entry->swpentry; struct page *page; + struct mempolicy *mpol; struct scatterlist input, output; struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx; struct zpool *pool = zswap_find_zpool(entry); @@ -1075,8 +1079,9 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry, } /* try to allocate swap cache page */ - page = __read_swap_cache_async(swpentry, GFP_KERNEL, NULL, 0, - &page_was_allocated); + mpol = get_task_policy(current); + page = __read_swap_cache_async(swpentry, GFP_KERNEL, mpol, + NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX, &page_was_allocated); if (!page) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; @@ -1309,8 +1314,10 @@ bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) ret = crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_compress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait); dlen = acomp_ctx->req->dlen; - if (ret) + if (ret) { + zswap_reject_compress_fail++; goto put_dstmem; + } /* store */ zpool = zswap_find_zpool(entry); @@ -1550,6 +1557,8 @@ static int zswap_debugfs_init(void) zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_alloc_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_kmemcache_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail); + debugfs_create_u64("reject_compress_fail", 0444, + zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_compress_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_compress_poor", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_compress_poor); debugfs_create_u64("written_back_pages", 0444, diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth.c b/net/sunrpc/auth.c index 814b0169f972..7bfe7d9a32aa 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/auth.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/auth.c @@ -866,11 +866,7 @@ rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *task) test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0; } -static struct shrinker rpc_cred_shrinker = { - .count_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_count, - .scan_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_scan, - .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, -}; +static struct shrinker *rpc_cred_shrinker; int __init rpcauth_init_module(void) { @@ -879,9 +875,17 @@ int __init rpcauth_init_module(void) err = rpc_init_authunix(); if (err < 0) goto out1; - err = register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker, "sunrpc_cred"); - if (err < 0) + rpc_cred_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "sunrpc_cred"); + if (!rpc_cred_shrinker) { + err = -ENOMEM; goto out2; + } + + rpc_cred_shrinker->count_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_count; + rpc_cred_shrinker->scan_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_scan; + + shrinker_register(rpc_cred_shrinker); + return 0; out2: rpc_destroy_authunix(); @@ -892,5 +896,5 @@ out1: void rpcauth_remove_module(void) { rpc_destroy_authunix(); - unregister_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker); + shrinker_free(rpc_cred_shrinker); } diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h index b7b56871029c..da43810b7485 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/fs.h @@ -305,4 +305,63 @@ typedef int __bitwise __kernel_rwf_t; #define RWF_SUPPORTED (RWF_HIPRI | RWF_DSYNC | RWF_SYNC | RWF_NOWAIT |\ RWF_APPEND) +/* Pagemap ioctl */ +#define PAGEMAP_SCAN _IOWR('f', 16, struct pm_scan_arg) + +/* Bitmasks provided in pm_scan_args masks and reported in page_region.categories. */ +#define PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED (1 << 0) +#define PAGE_IS_WRITTEN (1 << 1) +#define PAGE_IS_FILE (1 << 2) +#define PAGE_IS_PRESENT (1 << 3) +#define PAGE_IS_SWAPPED (1 << 4) +#define PAGE_IS_PFNZERO (1 << 5) +#define PAGE_IS_HUGE (1 << 6) + +/* + * struct page_region - Page region with flags + * @start: Start of the region + * @end: End of the region (exclusive) + * @categories: PAGE_IS_* category bitmask for the region + */ +struct page_region { + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 categories; +}; + +/* Flags for PAGEMAP_SCAN ioctl */ +#define PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING (1 << 0) /* Write protect the pages matched. */ +#define PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC (1 << 1) /* Abort the scan when a non-WP-enabled page is found. */ + +/* + * struct pm_scan_arg - Pagemap ioctl argument + * @size: Size of the structure + * @flags: Flags for the IOCTL + * @start: Starting address of the region + * @end: Ending address of the region + * @walk_end Address where the scan stopped (written by kernel). + * walk_end == end (address tags cleared) informs that the scan completed on entire range. + * @vec: Address of page_region struct array for output + * @vec_len: Length of the page_region struct array + * @max_pages: Optional limit for number of returned pages (0 = disabled) + * @category_inverted: PAGE_IS_* categories which values match if 0 instead of 1 + * @category_mask: Skip pages for which any category doesn't match + * @category_anyof_mask: Skip pages for which no category matches + * @return_mask: PAGE_IS_* categories that are to be reported in `page_region`s returned + */ +struct pm_scan_arg { + __u64 size; + __u64 flags; + __u64 start; + __u64 end; + __u64 walk_end; + __u64 vec; + __u64 vec_len; + __u64 max_pages; + __u64 category_inverted; + __u64 category_mask; + __u64 category_anyof_mask; + __u64 return_mask; +}; + #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_FS_H */ diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h index 3c36aeade991..370ed14b1ae0 100644 --- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h +++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h @@ -283,7 +283,8 @@ struct prctl_mm_map { /* Memory deny write / execute */ #define PR_SET_MDWE 65 -# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN 1 +# define PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN (1UL << 0) +# define PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT (1UL << 1) #define PR_GET_MDWE 66 diff --git a/tools/mm/page_owner_sort.c b/tools/mm/page_owner_sort.c index 99798894b879..e1f264444342 100644 --- a/tools/mm/page_owner_sort.c +++ b/tools/mm/page_owner_sort.c @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ struct block_list { char *comm; // task command name char *stacktrace; __u64 ts_nsec; - __u64 free_ts_nsec; int len; int num; int page_num; @@ -42,18 +41,16 @@ struct block_list { int allocator; }; enum FILTER_BIT { - FILTER_UNRELEASE = 1<<1, - FILTER_PID = 1<<2, - FILTER_TGID = 1<<3, - FILTER_COMM = 1<<4 + FILTER_PID = 1<<1, + FILTER_TGID = 1<<2, + FILTER_COMM = 1<<3 }; enum CULL_BIT { - CULL_UNRELEASE = 1<<1, - CULL_PID = 1<<2, - CULL_TGID = 1<<3, - CULL_COMM = 1<<4, - CULL_STACKTRACE = 1<<5, - CULL_ALLOCATOR = 1<<6 + CULL_PID = 1<<1, + CULL_TGID = 1<<2, + CULL_COMM = 1<<3, + CULL_STACKTRACE = 1<<4, + CULL_ALLOCATOR = 1<<5 }; enum ALLOCATOR_BIT { ALLOCATOR_CMA = 1<<1, @@ -62,14 +59,23 @@ enum ALLOCATOR_BIT { ALLOCATOR_OTHERS = 1<<4 }; enum ARG_TYPE { - ARG_TXT, ARG_COMM, ARG_STACKTRACE, ARG_ALLOC_TS, ARG_FREE_TS, - ARG_CULL_TIME, ARG_PAGE_NUM, ARG_PID, ARG_TGID, ARG_UNKNOWN, ARG_FREE, - ARG_ALLOCATOR + ARG_TXT, ARG_COMM, ARG_STACKTRACE, ARG_ALLOC_TS, ARG_CULL_TIME, + ARG_PAGE_NUM, ARG_PID, ARG_TGID, ARG_UNKNOWN, ARG_ALLOCATOR }; enum SORT_ORDER { SORT_ASC = 1, SORT_DESC = -1, }; +enum COMP_FLAG { + COMP_NO_FLAG = 0, + COMP_ALLOC = 1<<0, + COMP_PAGE_NUM = 1<<1, + COMP_PID = 1<<2, + COMP_STACK = 1<<3, + COMP_NUM = 1<<4, + COMP_TGID = 1<<5, + COMP_COMM = 1<<6 +}; struct filter_condition { pid_t *pids; pid_t *tgids; @@ -90,7 +96,6 @@ static regex_t pid_pattern; static regex_t tgid_pattern; static regex_t comm_pattern; static regex_t ts_nsec_pattern; -static regex_t free_ts_nsec_pattern; static struct block_list *list; static int list_size; static int max_size; @@ -181,24 +186,6 @@ static int compare_ts(const void *p1, const void *p2) return l1->ts_nsec < l2->ts_nsec ? -1 : 1; } -static int compare_free_ts(const void *p1, const void *p2) -{ - const struct block_list *l1 = p1, *l2 = p2; - - return l1->free_ts_nsec < l2->free_ts_nsec ? -1 : 1; -} - -static int compare_release(const void *p1, const void *p2) -{ - const struct block_list *l1 = p1, *l2 = p2; - - if (!l1->free_ts_nsec && !l2->free_ts_nsec) - return 0; - if (l1->free_ts_nsec && l2->free_ts_nsec) - return 0; - return l1->free_ts_nsec ? 1 : -1; -} - static int compare_cull_condition(const void *p1, const void *p2) { if (cull == 0) @@ -211,8 +198,6 @@ static int compare_cull_condition(const void *p1, const void *p2) return compare_tgid(p1, p2); if ((cull & CULL_COMM) && compare_comm(p1, p2)) return compare_comm(p1, p2); - if ((cull & CULL_UNRELEASE) && compare_release(p1, p2)) - return compare_release(p1, p2); if ((cull & CULL_ALLOCATOR) && compare_allocator(p1, p2)) return compare_allocator(p1, p2); return 0; @@ -228,6 +213,21 @@ static int compare_sort_condition(const void *p1, const void *p2) return cmp; } +static int remove_pattern(regex_t *pattern, char *buf, int len) +{ + regmatch_t pmatch[2]; + int err; + + err = regexec(pattern, buf, 2, pmatch, REG_NOTBOL); + if (err != 0 || pmatch[1].rm_so == -1) + return len; + + memcpy(buf + pmatch[1].rm_so, + buf + pmatch[1].rm_eo, len - pmatch[1].rm_eo); + + return len - (pmatch[1].rm_eo - pmatch[1].rm_so); +} + static int search_pattern(regex_t *pattern, char *pattern_str, char *buf) { int err, val_len; @@ -366,24 +366,6 @@ static __u64 get_ts_nsec(char *buf) return ts_nsec; } -static __u64 get_free_ts_nsec(char *buf) -{ - __u64 free_ts_nsec; - char free_ts_nsec_str[FIELD_BUFF] = {0}; - char *endptr; - - search_pattern(&free_ts_nsec_pattern, free_ts_nsec_str, buf); - errno = 0; - free_ts_nsec = strtoull(free_ts_nsec_str, &endptr, 10); - if (errno != 0 || endptr == free_ts_nsec_str || *endptr != '\0') { - if (debug_on) - fprintf(stderr, "wrong free_ts_nsec in follow buf:\n%s\n", buf); - return -1; - } - - return free_ts_nsec; -} - static char *get_comm(char *buf) { char *comm_str = malloc(TASK_COMM_LEN); @@ -411,12 +393,8 @@ static int get_arg_type(const char *arg) return ARG_COMM; else if (!strcmp(arg, "stacktrace") || !strcmp(arg, "st")) return ARG_STACKTRACE; - else if (!strcmp(arg, "free") || !strcmp(arg, "f")) - return ARG_FREE; else if (!strcmp(arg, "txt") || !strcmp(arg, "T")) return ARG_TXT; - else if (!strcmp(arg, "free_ts") || !strcmp(arg, "ft")) - return ARG_FREE_TS; else if (!strcmp(arg, "alloc_ts") || !strcmp(arg, "at")) return ARG_ALLOC_TS; else if (!strcmp(arg, "allocator") || !strcmp(arg, "ator")) @@ -471,13 +449,6 @@ static bool match_str_list(const char *str, char **list, int list_size) static bool is_need(char *buf) { - __u64 ts_nsec, free_ts_nsec; - - ts_nsec = get_ts_nsec(buf); - free_ts_nsec = get_free_ts_nsec(buf); - - if ((filter & FILTER_UNRELEASE) && free_ts_nsec != 0 && ts_nsec < free_ts_nsec) - return false; if ((filter & FILTER_PID) && !match_num_list(get_pid(buf), fc.pids, fc.pids_size)) return false; if ((filter & FILTER_TGID) && @@ -497,13 +468,6 @@ static bool is_need(char *buf) static bool add_list(char *buf, int len, char *ext_buf) { - if (list_size != 0 && - len == list[list_size-1].len && - memcmp(buf, list[list_size-1].txt, len) == 0) { - list[list_size-1].num++; - list[list_size-1].page_num += get_page_num(buf); - return true; - } if (list_size == max_size) { fprintf(stderr, "max_size too small??\n"); return false; @@ -519,6 +483,9 @@ static bool add_list(char *buf, int len, char *ext_buf) return false; } memcpy(list[list_size].txt, buf, len); + if (sc.cmps[0] != compare_ts) { + len = remove_pattern(&ts_nsec_pattern, list[list_size].txt, len); + } list[list_size].txt[len] = 0; list[list_size].len = len; list[list_size].num = 1; @@ -528,7 +495,6 @@ static bool add_list(char *buf, int len, char *ext_buf) if (*list[list_size].stacktrace == '\n') list[list_size].stacktrace++; list[list_size].ts_nsec = get_ts_nsec(buf); - list[list_size].free_ts_nsec = get_free_ts_nsec(buf); list[list_size].allocator = get_allocator(buf, ext_buf); list_size++; if (list_size % 1000 == 0) { @@ -554,8 +520,6 @@ static bool parse_cull_args(const char *arg_str) cull |= CULL_COMM; else if (arg_type == ARG_STACKTRACE) cull |= CULL_STACKTRACE; - else if (arg_type == ARG_FREE) - cull |= CULL_UNRELEASE; else if (arg_type == ARG_ALLOCATOR) cull |= CULL_ALLOCATOR; else { @@ -616,8 +580,6 @@ static bool parse_sort_args(const char *arg_str) sc.cmps[i] = compare_stacktrace; else if (arg_type == ARG_ALLOC_TS) sc.cmps[i] = compare_ts; - else if (arg_type == ARG_FREE_TS) - sc.cmps[i] = compare_free_ts; else if (arg_type == ARG_TXT) sc.cmps[i] = compare_txt; else if (arg_type == ARG_ALLOCATOR) @@ -672,21 +634,26 @@ static void print_allocator(FILE *out, int allocator) static void usage(void) { printf("Usage: ./page_owner_sort [OPTIONS] <input> <output>\n" - "-m\t\tSort by total memory.\n" - "-s\t\tSort by the stack trace.\n" - "-t\t\tSort by times (default).\n" - "-p\t\tSort by pid.\n" - "-P\t\tSort by tgid.\n" - "-n\t\tSort by task command name.\n" - "-a\t\tSort by memory allocate time.\n" - "-r\t\tSort by memory release time.\n" - "-f\t\tFilter out the information of blocks whose memory has been released.\n" - "-d\t\tPrint debug information.\n" - "--pid <pidlist>\tSelect by pid. This selects the information of blocks whose process ID numbers appear in <pidlist>.\n" - "--tgid <tgidlist>\tSelect by tgid. This selects the information of blocks whose Thread Group ID numbers appear in <tgidlist>.\n" - "--name <cmdlist>\n\t\tSelect by command name. This selects the information of blocks whose command name appears in <cmdlist>.\n" - "--cull <rules>\tCull by user-defined rules.<rules> is a single argument in the form of a comma-separated list with some common fields predefined\n" - "--sort <order>\tSpecify sort order as: [+|-]key[,[+|-]key[,...]]\n" + "-a\t\t\tSort by memory allocation time.\n" + "-m\t\t\tSort by total memory.\n" + "-n\t\t\tSort by task command name.\n" + "-p\t\t\tSort by pid.\n" + "-P\t\t\tSort by tgid.\n" + "-s\t\t\tSort by the stacktrace.\n" + "-t\t\t\tSort by number of times record is seen (default).\n\n" + "--pid <pidlist>\t\tSelect by pid. This selects the information" + " of\n\t\t\tblocks whose process ID numbers appear in <pidlist>.\n" + "--tgid <tgidlist>\tSelect by tgid. This selects the information" + " of\n\t\t\tblocks whose Thread Group ID numbers appear in " + "<tgidlist>.\n" + "--name <cmdlist>\tSelect by command name. This selects the" + " information\n\t\t\tof blocks whose command name appears in" + " <cmdlist>.\n" + "--cull <rules>\t\tCull by user-defined rules. <rules> is a " + "single\n\t\t\targument in the form of a comma-separated list " + "with some\n\t\t\tcommon fields predefined (pid, tgid, comm, " + "stacktrace, allocator)\n" + "--sort <order>\t\tSpecify sort order as: [+|-]key[,[+|-]key[,...]]\n" ); } @@ -694,7 +661,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) { FILE *fin, *fout; char *buf, *ext_buf; - int i, count; + int i, count, compare_flag; struct stat st; int opt; struct option longopts[] = { @@ -706,37 +673,33 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) { 0, 0, 0, 0}, }; - while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "adfmnprstP", longopts, NULL)) != -1) + compare_flag = COMP_NO_FLAG; + + while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "admnpstP", longopts, NULL)) != -1) switch (opt) { case 'a': - set_single_cmp(compare_ts, SORT_ASC); + compare_flag |= COMP_ALLOC; break; case 'd': debug_on = true; break; - case 'f': - filter = filter | FILTER_UNRELEASE; - break; case 'm': - set_single_cmp(compare_page_num, SORT_DESC); + compare_flag |= COMP_PAGE_NUM; break; case 'p': - set_single_cmp(compare_pid, SORT_ASC); - break; - case 'r': - set_single_cmp(compare_free_ts, SORT_ASC); + compare_flag |= COMP_PID; break; case 's': - set_single_cmp(compare_stacktrace, SORT_ASC); + compare_flag |= COMP_STACK; break; case 't': - set_single_cmp(compare_num, SORT_DESC); + compare_flag |= COMP_NUM; break; case 'P': - set_single_cmp(compare_tgid, SORT_ASC); + compare_flag |= COMP_TGID; break; case 'n': - set_single_cmp(compare_comm, SORT_ASC); + compare_flag |= COMP_COMM; break; case 1: filter = filter | FILTER_PID; @@ -784,6 +747,39 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) exit(1); } + /* Only one compare option is allowed, yet we also want handle the + * default case were no option is provided, but we still want to + * match the behavior of the -t option (compare by number of times + * a record is seen + */ + switch (compare_flag) { + case COMP_ALLOC: + set_single_cmp(compare_ts, SORT_ASC); + break; + case COMP_PAGE_NUM: + set_single_cmp(compare_page_num, SORT_DESC); + break; + case COMP_PID: + set_single_cmp(compare_pid, SORT_ASC); + break; + case COMP_STACK: + set_single_cmp(compare_stacktrace, SORT_ASC); + break; + case COMP_NO_FLAG: + case COMP_NUM: + set_single_cmp(compare_num, SORT_DESC); + break; + case COMP_TGID: + set_single_cmp(compare_tgid, SORT_ASC); + break; + case COMP_COMM: + set_single_cmp(compare_comm, SORT_ASC); + break; + default: + usage(); + exit(1); + } + fin = fopen(argv[optind], "r"); fout = fopen(argv[optind + 1], "w"); if (!fin || !fout) { @@ -800,10 +796,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) goto out_tgid; if (!check_regcomp(&comm_pattern, "tgid\\s*[0-9]*\\s*\\((.*)\\),\\s*ts")) goto out_comm; - if (!check_regcomp(&ts_nsec_pattern, "ts\\s*([0-9]*)\\s*ns,")) + if (!check_regcomp(&ts_nsec_pattern, "ts\\s*([0-9]*)\\s*ns")) goto out_ts; - if (!check_regcomp(&free_ts_nsec_pattern, "free_ts\\s*([0-9]*)\\s*ns")) - goto out_free_ts; fstat(fileno(fin), &st); max_size = st.st_size / 100; /* hack ... */ @@ -864,9 +858,6 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fprintf(fout, ", "); print_allocator(fout, list[i].allocator); } - if (cull & CULL_UNRELEASE) - fprintf(fout, " (%s)", - list[i].free_ts_nsec ? "UNRELEASED" : "RELEASED"); if (cull & CULL_STACKTRACE) fprintf(fout, ":\n%s", list[i].stacktrace); fprintf(fout, "\n"); @@ -880,8 +871,6 @@ out_free: free(buf); if (list) free(list); -out_free_ts: - regfree(&free_ts_nsec_pattern); out_ts: regfree(&ts_nsec_pattern); out_comm: diff --git a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c index d587a558997f..61fe2601cb3a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c +++ b/tools/testing/radix-tree/linux.c @@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ int kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp, size_t size, for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { if (cachep->align) { posix_memalign(&p[i], cachep->align, - cachep->size * size); + cachep->size); } else { - p[i] = malloc(cachep->size * size); + p[i] = malloc(cachep->size); } if (cachep->ctor) cachep->ctor(p[i]); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore index af8c3f30b9c1..2732e0b29271 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/.gitignore @@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ test_kill test_cpu test_cpuset test_zswap +test_hugetlb_memcg wait_inotify diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index c27f05f6ce9b..00b441928909 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_kill TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpu TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_cpuset TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_zswap +TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_hugetlb_memcg LOCAL_HDRS += $(selfdir)/clone3/clone3_selftests.h $(selfdir)/pidfd/pidfd.h @@ -27,3 +28,4 @@ $(OUTPUT)/test_kill: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_cpu: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_cpuset: cgroup_util.c $(OUTPUT)/test_zswap: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_hugetlb_memcg: cgroup_util.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0fefeb4cc24 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_hugetlb_memcg.c @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define _GNU_SOURCE + +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include "cgroup_util.h" + +#define ADDR ((void *)(0x0UL)) +#define FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB) +/* mapping 8 MBs == 4 hugepages */ +#define LENGTH (8UL*1024*1024) +#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE) + +/* borrowed from mm/hmm-tests.c */ +static long get_hugepage_size(void) +{ + int fd; + char buf[2048]; + int len; + char *p, *q, *path = "/proc/meminfo", *tag = "Hugepagesize:"; + long val; + + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + /* Error opening the file */ + return -1; + } + + len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + close(fd); + if (len < 0) { + /* Error in reading the file */ + return -1; + } + if (len == sizeof(buf)) { + /* Error file is too large */ + return -1; + } + buf[len] = '\0'; + + /* Search for a tag if provided */ + if (tag) { + p = strstr(buf, tag); + if (!p) + return -1; /* looks like the line we want isn't there */ + p += strlen(tag); + } else + p = buf; + + val = strtol(p, &q, 0); + if (*q != ' ') { + /* Error parsing the file */ + return -1; + } + + return val; +} + +static int set_file(const char *path, long value) +{ + FILE *file; + int ret; + + file = fopen(path, "w"); + if (!file) + return -1; + ret = fprintf(file, "%ld\n", value); + fclose(file); + return ret; +} + +static int set_nr_hugepages(long value) +{ + return set_file("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", value); +} + +static unsigned int check_first(char *addr) +{ + return *(unsigned int *)addr; +} + +static void write_data(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + *(addr + i) = (char)i; +} + +static int hugetlb_test_program(const char *cgroup, void *arg) +{ + char *test_group = (char *)arg; + void *addr; + long old_current, expected_current, current; + int ret = EXIT_FAILURE; + + old_current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + set_nr_hugepages(20); + current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + if (current - old_current >= MB(2)) { + ksft_print_msg( + "setting nr_hugepages should not increase hugepage usage.\n"); + ksft_print_msg("before: %ld, after: %ld\n", old_current, current); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + addr = mmap(ADDR, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, 0, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_print_msg("fail to mmap.\n"); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + if (current - old_current >= MB(2)) { + ksft_print_msg("mmap should not increase hugepage usage.\n"); + ksft_print_msg("before: %ld, after: %ld\n", old_current, current); + goto out_failed_munmap; + } + old_current = current; + + /* read the first page */ + check_first(addr); + expected_current = old_current + MB(2); + current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) { + ksft_print_msg("memory usage should increase by around 2MB.\n"); + ksft_print_msg( + "expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n", + expected_current, current); + goto out_failed_munmap; + } + + /* write to the whole range */ + write_data(addr); + current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + expected_current = old_current + MB(8); + if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) { + ksft_print_msg("memory usage should increase by around 8MB.\n"); + ksft_print_msg( + "expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n", + expected_current, current); + goto out_failed_munmap; + } + + /* unmap the whole range */ + munmap(addr, LENGTH); + current = cg_read_long(test_group, "memory.current"); + expected_current = old_current; + if (!values_close(expected_current, current, 5)) { + ksft_print_msg("memory usage should go back down.\n"); + ksft_print_msg( + "expected memory: %ld, actual memory: %ld\n", + expected_current, current); + return ret; + } + + ret = EXIT_SUCCESS; + return ret; + +out_failed_munmap: + munmap(addr, LENGTH); + return ret; +} + +static int test_hugetlb_memcg(char *root) +{ + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *test_group; + + test_group = cg_name(root, "hugetlb_memcg_test"); + if (!test_group || cg_create(test_group)) { + ksft_print_msg("fail to create cgroup.\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.max", "100M")) { + ksft_print_msg("fail to set cgroup memory limit.\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* disable swap */ + if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.swap.max", "0")) { + ksft_print_msg("fail to disable swap.\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (!cg_run(test_group, hugetlb_test_program, (void *)test_group)) + ret = KSFT_PASS; +out: + cg_destroy(test_group); + free(test_group); + return ret; +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char root[PATH_MAX]; + int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS, has_memory_hugetlb_acc; + + has_memory_hugetlb_acc = proc_mount_contains("memory_hugetlb_accounting"); + if (has_memory_hugetlb_acc < 0) + ksft_exit_skip("Failed to query cgroup mount option\n"); + else if (!has_memory_hugetlb_acc) + ksft_exit_skip("memory hugetlb accounting is disabled\n"); + + /* Unit is kB! */ + if (get_hugepage_size() != 2048) { + ksft_print_msg("test_hugetlb_memcg requires 2MB hugepages\n"); + ksft_test_result_skip("test_hugetlb_memcg\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (cg_find_unified_root(root, sizeof(root))) + ksft_exit_skip("cgroup v2 isn't mounted\n"); + + switch (test_hugetlb_memcg(root)) { + case KSFT_PASS: + ksft_test_result_pass("test_hugetlb_memcg\n"); + break; + case KSFT_SKIP: + ksft_test_result_skip("test_hugetlb_memcg\n"); + break; + default: + ret = EXIT_FAILURE; + ksft_test_result_fail("test_hugetlb_memcg\n"); + break; + } + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c index 49def87a909b..c99d2adaca3f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c @@ -55,6 +55,11 @@ static int get_zswap_written_back_pages(size_t *value) return read_int("/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/written_back_pages", value); } +static long get_zswpout(const char *cgroup) +{ + return cg_read_key_long(cgroup, "memory.stat", "zswpout "); +} + static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg) { size_t size = (size_t)arg; @@ -69,6 +74,48 @@ static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg) } /* + * Sanity test to check that pages are written into zswap. + */ +static int test_zswap_usage(const char *root) +{ + long zswpout_before, zswpout_after; + int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + char *test_group; + + /* Set up */ + test_group = cg_name(root, "no_shrink_test"); + if (!test_group) + goto out; + if (cg_create(test_group)) + goto out; + if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.max", "1M")) + goto out; + + zswpout_before = get_zswpout(test_group); + if (zswpout_before < 0) { + ksft_print_msg("Failed to get zswpout\n"); + goto out; + } + + /* Allocate more than memory.max to push memory into zswap */ + if (cg_run(test_group, allocate_bytes, (void *)MB(4))) + goto out; + + /* Verify that pages come into zswap */ + zswpout_after = get_zswpout(test_group); + if (zswpout_after <= zswpout_before) { + ksft_print_msg("zswpout does not increase after test program\n"); + goto out; + } + ret = KSFT_PASS; + +out: + cg_destroy(test_group); + free(test_group); + return ret; +} + +/* * When trying to store a memcg page in zswap, if the memcg hits its memory * limit in zswap, writeback should not be triggered. * @@ -235,6 +282,7 @@ struct zswap_test { int (*fn)(const char *root); const char *name; } tests[] = { + T(test_zswap_usage), T(test_no_kmem_bypass), T(test_no_invasive_cgroup_shrink), }; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c index 9429d361059e..3c9bf0cd82a8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3.c @@ -138,6 +138,18 @@ static bool not_root(void) return false; } +static bool no_timenamespace(void) +{ + if (not_root()) + return true; + + if (!access("/proc/self/ns/time", F_OK)) + return false; + + ksft_print_msg("Time namespaces are not supported\n"); + return true; +} + static size_t page_size_plus_8(void) { return getpagesize() + 8; @@ -282,6 +294,7 @@ static const struct test tests[] = { .size = 0, .expected = 0, .test_mode = CLONE3_ARGS_NO_TEST, + .filter = no_timenamespace, }, { .name = "exit signal (SIGCHLD) in flags", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh index 60a9a305aef0..56f0230a8b92 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/sysfs.sh @@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ test_scheme() ensure_dir "$scheme_dir" "exist" ensure_file "$scheme_dir/action" "exist" "600" test_access_pattern "$scheme_dir/access_pattern" + ensure_file "$scheme_dir/apply_interval_us" "exist" "600" test_quotas "$scheme_dir/quotas" test_watermarks "$scheme_dir/watermarks" test_filters "$scheme_dir/filters" diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore index cdc9ce4426b9..cc920c79ff1c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/.gitignore @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ mremap_dontunmap mremap_test on-fault-limit transhuge-stress +pagemap_ioctl +*.tmp* protection_keys protection_keys_32 protection_keys_64 diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile index 6a9fc5693145..78dfec8bc676 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ endif MAKEFLAGS += --no-builtin-rules CFLAGS = -Wall -I $(top_srcdir) $(EXTRA_CFLAGS) $(KHDR_INCLUDES) -LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread +LDLIBS = -lrt -lpthread -lm TEST_GEN_FILES = cow TEST_GEN_FILES += compaction_test @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += mrelease_test TEST_GEN_FILES += mremap_dontunmap TEST_GEN_FILES += mremap_test TEST_GEN_FILES += on-fault-limit +TEST_GEN_PROGS += pagemap_ioctl TEST_GEN_FILES += thuge-gen TEST_GEN_FILES += transhuge-stress TEST_GEN_FILES += uffd-stress @@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += split_huge_page_test TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_tests TEST_GEN_FILES += ksm_functional_tests TEST_GEN_FILES += mdwe_test +TEST_GEN_FILES += hugetlb_fault_after_madv ifneq ($(ARCH),arm64) TEST_GEN_PROGS += soft-dirty diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config index be087c4bc396..4309916f629e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/config @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y CONFIG_USERFAULTFD=y +CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP=y CONFIG_TEST_VMALLOC=m CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE=y CONFIG_TEST_HMM=m diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c index d33d3e68ffab..ad168d35b23b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm.c @@ -265,10 +265,11 @@ static void run_with_tmpfile(test_fn fn, const char *desc) fd = fileno(file); if (fd < 0) { ksft_test_result_fail("fileno() failed\n"); - return; + goto close; } fn(fd, pagesize); +close: fclose(file); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c index d55322df4b73..f32d99565c5e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c @@ -36,25 +36,6 @@ unsigned long huge_page_size; unsigned long base_page_size; -unsigned long get_free_hugepages(void) -{ - unsigned long fhp = 0; - char *line = NULL; - size_t linelen = 0; - FILE *f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"); - - if (!f) - return fhp; - while (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) { - if (sscanf(line, "HugePages_Free: %lu", &fhp) == 1) - break; - } - - free(line); - fclose(f); - return fhp; -} - void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long i; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73b81c632366 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb_fault_after_madv.c @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <pthread.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "vm_util.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" + +#define MMAP_SIZE (1 << 21) +#define INLOOP_ITER 100 + +char *huge_ptr; + +/* Touch the memory while it is being madvised() */ +void *touch(void *unused) +{ + char *ptr = (char *)huge_ptr; + + for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++) + ptr[0] = '.'; + + return NULL; +} + +void *madv(void *unused) +{ + usleep(rand() % 10); + + for (int i = 0; i < INLOOP_ITER; i++) + madvise(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED); + + return NULL; +} + +int main(void) +{ + unsigned long free_hugepages; + pthread_t thread1, thread2; + /* + * On kernel 6.4, we are able to reproduce the problem with ~1000 + * interactions + */ + int max = 10000; + + srand(getpid()); + + free_hugepages = get_free_hugepages(); + if (free_hugepages != 1) { + ksft_exit_skip("This test needs one and only one page to execute. Got %lu\n", + free_hugepages); + } + + while (max--) { + huge_ptr = mmap(NULL, MMAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, + -1, 0); + + if ((unsigned long)huge_ptr == -1) + ksft_exit_skip("Failed to allocated huge page\n"); + + pthread_create(&thread1, NULL, madv, NULL); + pthread_create(&thread2, NULL, touch, NULL); + + pthread_join(thread1, NULL); + pthread_join(thread2, NULL); + munmap(huge_ptr, MMAP_SIZE); + } + + return KSFT_PASS; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c index 901e950f9138..fbff0dd09191 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #define KiB 1024u #define MiB (1024 * KiB) +#define FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME "ksm_fork_exec_child" static int mem_fd; static int ksm_fd; @@ -479,6 +480,64 @@ static void test_prctl_fork(void) ksft_test_result_pass("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited\n"); } +static int ksm_fork_exec_child(void) +{ + /* Test if KSM is enabled for the process. */ + return prctl(PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 1; +} + +static void test_prctl_fork_exec(void) +{ + int ret, status; + pid_t child_pid; + + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s\n", __func__); + + ret = prctl(PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE, 1, 0, 0, 0); + if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL) { + ksft_test_result_skip("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE not supported\n"); + return; + } else if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=1 failed\n"); + return; + } + + child_pid = fork(); + if (child_pid == -1) { + ksft_test_result_skip("fork() failed\n"); + return; + } else if (child_pid == 0) { + char *prg_name = "./ksm_functional_tests"; + char *argv_for_program[] = { prg_name, FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME }; + + execv(prg_name, argv_for_program); + return; + } + + if (waitpid(child_pid, &status, 0) > 0) { + if (WIFEXITED(status)) { + status = WEXITSTATUS(status); + if (status) { + ksft_test_result_fail("KSM not enabled\n"); + return; + } + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail("program didn't terminate normally\n"); + return; + } + } else { + ksft_test_result_fail("waitpid() failed\n"); + return; + } + + if (prctl(PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE, 0, 0, 0, 0)) { + ksft_test_result_fail("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE=0 failed\n"); + return; + } + + ksft_test_result_pass("PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE value is inherited\n"); +} + static void test_prctl_unmerge(void) { const unsigned int size = 2 * MiB; @@ -536,9 +595,13 @@ unmap: int main(int argc, char **argv) { - unsigned int tests = 7; + unsigned int tests = 8; int err; + if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], FORK_EXEC_CHILD_PRG_NAME)) { + exit(ksm_fork_exec_child() == 1 ? 0 : 1); + } + #ifdef __NR_userfaultfd tests++; #endif @@ -576,6 +639,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) test_prctl(); test_prctl_fork(); + test_prctl_fork_exec(); test_prctl_unmerge(); err = ksft_get_fail_cnt(); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c index bc91bef5d254..200bedcdc32e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mdwe_test.c @@ -22,15 +22,104 @@ TEST(prctl_flags) { + EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); + EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 7L, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 7L, 0L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 7L, 0L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); EXPECT_LT(prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 7L), 0); + EXPECT_EQ(errno, EINVAL); +} + +FIXTURE(consecutive_prctl_flags) {}; +FIXTURE_SETUP(consecutive_prctl_flags) {} +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(consecutive_prctl_flags) {} + +FIXTURE_VARIANT(consecutive_prctl_flags) +{ + unsigned long first_flags; + unsigned long second_flags; + bool should_work; +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_no_flags) +{ + .first_flags = 0, + .second_flags = 0, + .should_work = true, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_exec_gain) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, + .second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, + .should_work = true, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, can_keep_both_flags) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, + .second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, + .should_work = true, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, cant_disable_mdwe) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, + .second_flags = 0, + .should_work = false, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, cant_disable_mdwe_no_inherit) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, + .second_flags = 0, + .should_work = false, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, cant_disable_no_inherit) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, + .second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, + .should_work = false, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(consecutive_prctl_flags, cant_enable_no_inherit) +{ + .first_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, + .second_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN | PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT, + .should_work = false, +}; + +TEST_F(consecutive_prctl_flags, two_prctls) +{ + int ret; + + EXPECT_EQ(prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, variant->first_flags, 0L, 0L, 0L), 0); + + ret = prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, variant->second_flags, 0L, 0L, 0L); + if (variant->should_work) { + EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0); + + ret = prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, variant->second_flags); + } else { + EXPECT_NE(ret, 0); + ASSERT_EQ(errno, EPERM); + } } FIXTURE(mdwe) @@ -45,28 +134,45 @@ FIXTURE_VARIANT(mdwe) { bool enabled; bool forked; + bool inherit; }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, stock) { - .enabled = false, + .enabled = false, .forked = false, + .inherit = false, }; FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, enabled) { - .enabled = true, + .enabled = true, .forked = false, + .inherit = true, +}; + +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, inherited) +{ + .enabled = true, + .forked = true, + .inherit = true, }; -FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, forked) +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(mdwe, not_inherited) { - .enabled = true, + .enabled = true, .forked = true, + .inherit = false, }; +static bool executable_map_should_fail(const FIXTURE_VARIANT(mdwe) *variant) +{ + return variant->enabled && (!variant->forked || variant->inherit); +} + FIXTURE_SETUP(mdwe) { + unsigned long mdwe_flags; int ret, status; self->p = NULL; @@ -76,13 +182,17 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(mdwe) if (!variant->enabled) return; - ret = prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN, 0L, 0L, 0L); + mdwe_flags = PR_MDWE_REFUSE_EXEC_GAIN; + if (!variant->inherit) + mdwe_flags |= PR_MDWE_NO_INHERIT; + + ret = prctl(PR_SET_MDWE, mdwe_flags, 0L, 0L, 0L); ASSERT_EQ(ret, 0) { TH_LOG("PR_SET_MDWE failed or unsupported"); } ret = prctl(PR_GET_MDWE, 0L, 0L, 0L, 0L); - ASSERT_EQ(ret, 1); + ASSERT_EQ(ret, mdwe_flags); if (variant->forked) { self->pid = fork(); @@ -113,7 +223,7 @@ TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_READ_EXEC) TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_WRITE_EXEC) { self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, self->flags, 0, 0); - if (variant->enabled) { + if (executable_map_should_fail(variant)) { EXPECT_EQ(self->p, MAP_FAILED); } else { EXPECT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED); @@ -139,7 +249,7 @@ TEST_F(mdwe, mprotect_add_EXEC) ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED); ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC); - if (variant->enabled) { + if (executable_map_should_fail(variant)) { EXPECT_LT(ret, 0); } else { EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0); @@ -154,7 +264,7 @@ TEST_F(mdwe, mprotect_WRITE_EXEC) ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED); ret = mprotect(self->p, self->size, PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC); - if (variant->enabled) { + if (executable_map_should_fail(variant)) { EXPECT_LT(ret, 0); } else { EXPECT_EQ(ret, 0); @@ -168,13 +278,10 @@ TEST_F(mdwe, mmap_FIXED) self->p = mmap(NULL, self->size, PROT_READ, self->flags, 0, 0); ASSERT_NE(self->p, MAP_FAILED); - p = mmap(self->p + self->size, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, + /* MAP_FIXED unmaps the existing page before mapping which is allowed */ + p = mmap(self->p, self->size, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, self->flags | MAP_FIXED, 0, 0); - if (variant->enabled) { - EXPECT_EQ(p, MAP_FAILED); - } else { - EXPECT_EQ(p, self->p); - } + EXPECT_EQ(p, self->p); } TEST_F(mdwe, arm64_BTI) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c index 1dbfcf6df255..1d4c1589c305 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/mremap_test.c @@ -23,12 +23,15 @@ #define VALIDATION_NO_THRESHOLD 0 /* Verify the entire region */ #define MIN(X, Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y)) +#define SIZE_MB(m) ((size_t)m * (1024 * 1024)) +#define SIZE_KB(k) ((size_t)k * 1024) struct config { unsigned long long src_alignment; unsigned long long dest_alignment; unsigned long long region_size; int overlapping; + int dest_preamble_size; }; struct test { @@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ enum { _1MB = 1ULL << 20, _2MB = 2ULL << 20, _4MB = 4ULL << 20, + _5MB = 5ULL << 20, _1GB = 1ULL << 30, _2GB = 2ULL << 30, PMD = _2MB, @@ -146,6 +150,60 @@ static bool is_range_mapped(FILE *maps_fp, void *start, void *end) } /* + * Returns the start address of the mapping on success, else returns + * NULL on failure. + */ +static void *get_source_mapping(struct config c) +{ + unsigned long long addr = 0ULL; + void *src_addr = NULL; + unsigned long long mmap_min_addr; + + mmap_min_addr = get_mmap_min_addr(); + /* + * For some tests, we need to not have any mappings below the + * source mapping. Add some headroom to mmap_min_addr for this. + */ + mmap_min_addr += 10 * _4MB; + +retry: + addr += c.src_alignment; + if (addr < mmap_min_addr) + goto retry; + + src_addr = mmap((void *) addr, c.region_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, + -1, 0); + if (src_addr == MAP_FAILED) { + if (errno == EPERM || errno == EEXIST) + goto retry; + goto error; + } + /* + * Check that the address is aligned to the specified alignment. + * Addresses which have alignments that are multiples of that + * specified are not considered valid. For instance, 1GB address is + * 2MB-aligned, however it will not be considered valid for a + * requested alignment of 2MB. This is done to reduce coincidental + * alignment in the tests. + */ + if (((unsigned long long) src_addr & (c.src_alignment - 1)) || + !((unsigned long long) src_addr & c.src_alignment)) { + munmap(src_addr, c.region_size); + goto retry; + } + + if (!src_addr) + goto error; + + return src_addr; +error: + ksft_print_msg("Failed to map source region: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + return NULL; +} + +/* * This test validates that merge is called when expanding a mapping. * Mapping containing three pages is created, middle page is unmapped * and then the mapping containing the first page is expanded so that @@ -225,59 +283,83 @@ out: } /* - * Returns the start address of the mapping on success, else returns - * NULL on failure. + * Verify that an mremap within a range does not cause corruption + * of unrelated part of range. + * + * Consider the following range which is 2MB aligned and is + * a part of a larger 20MB range which is not shown. Each + * character is 256KB below making the source and destination + * 2MB each. The lower case letters are moved (s to d) and the + * upper case letters are not moved. The below test verifies + * that the upper case S letters are not corrupted by the + * adjacent mremap. + * + * |DDDDddddSSSSssss| */ -static void *get_source_mapping(struct config c) +static void mremap_move_within_range(char pattern_seed) { - unsigned long long addr = 0ULL; - void *src_addr = NULL; - unsigned long long mmap_min_addr; + char *test_name = "mremap mremap move within range"; + void *src, *dest; + int i, success = 1; + + size_t size = SIZE_MB(20); + void *ptr = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + success = 0; + goto out; + } + memset(ptr, 0, size); - mmap_min_addr = get_mmap_min_addr(); + src = ptr + SIZE_MB(6); + src = (void *)((unsigned long)src & ~(SIZE_MB(2) - 1)); -retry: - addr += c.src_alignment; - if (addr < mmap_min_addr) - goto retry; + /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(2); i++) { + ((char *)src)[i] = (char) rand(); + } - src_addr = mmap((void *) addr, c.region_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, - -1, 0); - if (src_addr == MAP_FAILED) { - if (errno == EPERM || errno == EEXIST) - goto retry; - goto error; + dest = src - SIZE_MB(2); + + void *new_ptr = mremap(src + SIZE_MB(1), SIZE_MB(1), SIZE_MB(1), + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, dest + SIZE_MB(1)); + if (new_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mremap"); + success = 0; + goto out; } - /* - * Check that the address is aligned to the specified alignment. - * Addresses which have alignments that are multiples of that - * specified are not considered valid. For instance, 1GB address is - * 2MB-aligned, however it will not be considered valid for a - * requested alignment of 2MB. This is done to reduce coincidental - * alignment in the tests. - */ - if (((unsigned long long) src_addr & (c.src_alignment - 1)) || - !((unsigned long long) src_addr & c.src_alignment)) { - munmap(src_addr, c.region_size); - goto retry; + + /* Verify byte pattern after remapping */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(1); i++) { + char c = (char) rand(); + + if (((char *)src)[i] != c) { + ksft_print_msg("Data at src at %d got corrupted due to unrelated mremap\n", + i); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", c & 0xff, + ((char *) src)[i] & 0xff); + success = 0; + } } - if (!src_addr) - goto error; +out: + if (munmap(ptr, size) == -1) + perror("munmap"); - return src_addr; -error: - ksft_print_msg("Failed to map source region: %s\n", - strerror(errno)); - return NULL; + if (success) + ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", test_name); + else + ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_name); } /* Returns the time taken for the remap on success else returns -1. */ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, char pattern_seed) { - void *addr, *src_addr, *dest_addr; + void *addr, *src_addr, *dest_addr, *dest_preamble_addr; unsigned long long i; struct timespec t_start = {0, 0}, t_end = {0, 0}; long long start_ns, end_ns, align_mask, ret, offset; @@ -294,7 +376,7 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, goto out; } - /* Set byte pattern */ + /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ srand(pattern_seed); for (i = 0; i < threshold; i++) memset((char *) src_addr + i, (char) rand(), 1); @@ -306,6 +388,9 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, addr = (void *) (((unsigned long long) src_addr + c.region_size + offset) & align_mask); + /* Remap after the destination block preamble. */ + addr += c.dest_preamble_size; + /* See comment in get_source_mapping() */ if (!((unsigned long long) addr & c.dest_alignment)) addr = (void *) ((unsigned long long) addr | c.dest_alignment); @@ -316,11 +401,29 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, if (addr + c.dest_alignment < addr) { ksft_print_msg("Couldn't find a valid region to remap to\n"); ret = -1; - goto out; + goto clean_up_src; } addr += c.dest_alignment; } + if (c.dest_preamble_size) { + dest_preamble_addr = mmap((void *) addr - c.dest_preamble_size, c.dest_preamble_size, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, + -1, 0); + if (dest_preamble_addr == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_print_msg("Failed to map dest preamble region: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + ret = -1; + goto clean_up_src; + } + + /* Set byte pattern for the dest preamble block. */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < c.dest_preamble_size; i++) + memset((char *) dest_preamble_addr + i, (char) rand(), 1); + } + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t_start); dest_addr = mremap(src_addr, c.region_size, c.region_size, MREMAP_MAYMOVE|MREMAP_FIXED, (char *) addr); @@ -329,7 +432,7 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, if (dest_addr == MAP_FAILED) { ksft_print_msg("mremap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); ret = -1; - goto clean_up_src; + goto clean_up_dest_preamble; } /* Verify byte pattern after remapping */ @@ -347,6 +450,23 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, } } + /* Verify the dest preamble byte pattern after remapping */ + if (c.dest_preamble_size) { + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < c.dest_preamble_size; i++) { + char c = (char) rand(); + + if (((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[i] != c) { + ksft_print_msg("Preamble data after remap doesn't match at offset %d\n", + i); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", c & 0xff, + ((char *) dest_preamble_addr)[i] & 0xff); + ret = -1; + goto clean_up_dest; + } + } + } + start_ns = t_start.tv_sec * NS_PER_SEC + t_start.tv_nsec; end_ns = t_end.tv_sec * NS_PER_SEC + t_end.tv_nsec; ret = end_ns - start_ns; @@ -359,12 +479,92 @@ static long long remap_region(struct config c, unsigned int threshold_mb, */ clean_up_dest: munmap(dest_addr, c.region_size); +clean_up_dest_preamble: + if (c.dest_preamble_size && dest_preamble_addr) + munmap(dest_preamble_addr, c.dest_preamble_size); clean_up_src: munmap(src_addr, c.region_size); out: return ret; } +/* + * Verify that an mremap aligning down does not destroy + * the beginning of the mapping just because the aligned + * down address landed on a mapping that maybe does not exist. + */ +static void mremap_move_1mb_from_start(char pattern_seed) +{ + char *test_name = "mremap move 1mb from start at 1MB+256KB aligned src"; + void *src = NULL, *dest = NULL; + int i, success = 1; + + /* Config to reuse get_source_mapping() to do an aligned mmap. */ + struct config c = { + .src_alignment = SIZE_MB(1) + SIZE_KB(256), + .region_size = SIZE_MB(6) + }; + + src = get_source_mapping(c); + if (!src) { + success = 0; + goto out; + } + + c.src_alignment = SIZE_MB(1) + SIZE_KB(256); + dest = get_source_mapping(c); + if (!dest) { + success = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* Set byte pattern for source block. */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(2); i++) { + ((char *)src)[i] = (char) rand(); + } + + /* + * Unmap the beginning of dest so that the aligned address + * falls on no mapping. + */ + munmap(dest, SIZE_MB(1)); + + void *new_ptr = mremap(src + SIZE_MB(1), SIZE_MB(1), SIZE_MB(1), + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, dest + SIZE_MB(1)); + if (new_ptr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mremap"); + success = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* Verify byte pattern after remapping */ + srand(pattern_seed); + for (i = 0; i < SIZE_MB(1); i++) { + char c = (char) rand(); + + if (((char *)src)[i] != c) { + ksft_print_msg("Data at src at %d got corrupted due to unrelated mremap\n", + i); + ksft_print_msg("Expected: %#x\t Got: %#x\n", c & 0xff, + ((char *) src)[i] & 0xff); + success = 0; + } + } + +out: + if (src && munmap(src, c.region_size) == -1) + perror("munmap src"); + + if (dest && munmap(dest, c.region_size) == -1) + perror("munmap dest"); + + if (success) + ksft_test_result_pass("%s\n", test_name); + else + ksft_test_result_fail("%s\n", test_name); +} + static void run_mremap_test_case(struct test test_case, int *failures, unsigned int threshold_mb, unsigned int pattern_seed) @@ -434,7 +634,7 @@ static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, unsigned int *threshold_mb, return 0; } -#define MAX_TEST 13 +#define MAX_TEST 15 #define MAX_PERF_TEST 3 int main(int argc, char **argv) { @@ -443,7 +643,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) unsigned int threshold_mb = VALIDATION_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD; unsigned int pattern_seed; int num_expand_tests = 2; - struct test test_cases[MAX_TEST]; + int num_misc_tests = 2; + struct test test_cases[MAX_TEST] = {}; struct test perf_test_cases[MAX_PERF_TEST]; int page_size; time_t t; @@ -500,6 +701,15 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) test_cases[12] = MAKE_TEST(PUD, PUD, _2GB, NON_OVERLAPPING, EXPECT_SUCCESS, "2GB mremap - Source PUD-aligned, Destination PUD-aligned"); + /* Src and Dest addr 1MB aligned. 5MB mremap. */ + test_cases[13] = MAKE_TEST(_1MB, _1MB, _5MB, NON_OVERLAPPING, EXPECT_SUCCESS, + "5MB mremap - Source 1MB-aligned, Destination 1MB-aligned"); + + /* Src and Dest addr 1MB aligned. 5MB mremap. */ + test_cases[14] = MAKE_TEST(_1MB, _1MB, _5MB, NON_OVERLAPPING, EXPECT_SUCCESS, + "5MB mremap - Source 1MB-aligned, Dest 1MB-aligned with 40MB Preamble"); + test_cases[14].config.dest_preamble_size = 10 * _4MB; + perf_test_cases[0] = MAKE_TEST(page_size, page_size, _1GB, NON_OVERLAPPING, EXPECT_SUCCESS, "1GB mremap - Source PTE-aligned, Destination PTE-aligned"); /* @@ -515,7 +725,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) (threshold_mb * _1MB >= _1GB); ksft_set_plan(ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases) + (run_perf_tests ? - ARRAY_SIZE(perf_test_cases) : 0) + num_expand_tests); + ARRAY_SIZE(perf_test_cases) : 0) + num_expand_tests + num_misc_tests); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); i++) run_mremap_test_case(test_cases[i], &failures, threshold_mb, @@ -533,6 +743,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fclose(maps_fp); + mremap_move_within_range(pattern_seed); + mremap_move_1mb_from_start(pattern_seed); + if (run_perf_tests) { ksft_print_msg("\n%s\n", "mremap HAVE_MOVE_PMD/PUD optimization time comparison for 1GB region:"); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0161fb49fc6e --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/pagemap_ioctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,1660 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdio.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include "vm_util.h" +#include "../kselftest.h" +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/memfd.h> +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <pthread.h> +#include <sys/resource.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <sys/ipc.h> +#include <sys/shm.h> + +#define PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL (PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED | PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | \ + PAGE_IS_FILE | PAGE_IS_PRESENT | \ + PAGE_IS_SWAPPED | PAGE_IS_PFNZERO | \ + PAGE_IS_HUGE) +#define PAGEMAP_NON_WRITTEN_BITS (PAGE_IS_WPALLOWED | PAGE_IS_FILE | \ + PAGE_IS_PRESENT | PAGE_IS_SWAPPED | \ + PAGE_IS_PFNZERO | PAGE_IS_HUGE) + +#define TEST_ITERATIONS 100 +#define PAGEMAP "/proc/self/pagemap" +int pagemap_fd; +int uffd; +int page_size; +int hpage_size; + +#define LEN(region) ((region.end - region.start)/page_size) + +static long pagemap_ioctl(void *start, int len, void *vec, int vec_len, int flag, + int max_pages, long required_mask, long anyof_mask, long excluded_mask, + long return_mask) +{ + struct pm_scan_arg arg; + + arg.start = (uintptr_t)start; + arg.end = (uintptr_t)(start + len); + arg.vec = (uintptr_t)vec; + arg.vec_len = vec_len; + arg.flags = flag; + arg.size = sizeof(struct pm_scan_arg); + arg.max_pages = max_pages; + arg.category_mask = required_mask; + arg.category_anyof_mask = anyof_mask; + arg.category_inverted = excluded_mask; + arg.return_mask = return_mask; + + return ioctl(pagemap_fd, PAGEMAP_SCAN, &arg); +} + +static long pagemap_ioc(void *start, int len, void *vec, int vec_len, int flag, + int max_pages, long required_mask, long anyof_mask, long excluded_mask, + long return_mask, long *walk_end) +{ + struct pm_scan_arg arg; + int ret; + + arg.start = (uintptr_t)start; + arg.end = (uintptr_t)(start + len); + arg.vec = (uintptr_t)vec; + arg.vec_len = vec_len; + arg.flags = flag; + arg.size = sizeof(struct pm_scan_arg); + arg.max_pages = max_pages; + arg.category_mask = required_mask; + arg.category_anyof_mask = anyof_mask; + arg.category_inverted = excluded_mask; + arg.return_mask = return_mask; + + ret = ioctl(pagemap_fd, PAGEMAP_SCAN, &arg); + + if (walk_end) + *walk_end = arg.walk_end; + + return ret; +} + + +int init_uffd(void) +{ + struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; + + uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK | UFFD_USER_MODE_ONLY); + if (uffd == -1) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("uffd syscall failed\n"); + + uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; + uffdio_api.features = UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED | UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC | + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("UFFDIO_API\n"); + + if (!(uffdio_api.api & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP) || + !(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED) || + !(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_ASYNC) || + !(uffdio_api.features & UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("UFFDIO_API error %llu\n", uffdio_api.api); + + return 0; +} + +int wp_init(void *lpBaseAddress, int dwRegionSize) +{ + struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; + struct uffdio_writeprotect wp; + + uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)lpBaseAddress; + uffdio_register.range.len = dwRegionSize; + uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ioctl(UFFDIO_REGISTER) %d %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + if (!(uffdio_register.ioctls & UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ioctl set is incorrect\n"); + + wp.range.start = (unsigned long)lpBaseAddress; + wp.range.len = dwRegionSize; + wp.mode = UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT_MODE_WP; + + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT, &wp)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ioctl(UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT)\n"); + + return 0; +} + +int wp_free(void *lpBaseAddress, int dwRegionSize) +{ + struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; + + uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)lpBaseAddress; + uffdio_register.range.len = dwRegionSize; + uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_UNREGISTER, &uffdio_register.range)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ioctl unregister failure\n"); + return 0; +} + +int wp_addr_range(void *lpBaseAddress, int dwRegionSize) +{ + if (pagemap_ioctl(lpBaseAddress, dwRegionSize, NULL, 0, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", 1, errno, strerror(errno)); + + return 0; +} + +void *gethugetlb_mem(int size, int *shmid) +{ + char *mem; + + if (shmid) { + *shmid = shmget(2, size, SHM_HUGETLB | IPC_CREAT | SHM_R | SHM_W); + if (*shmid < 0) + return NULL; + + mem = shmat(*shmid, 0, 0); + if (mem == (char *)-1) { + shmctl(*shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Shared memory attach failure\n"); + } + } else { + mem = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + return NULL; + } + + return mem; +} + +int userfaultfd_tests(void) +{ + int mem_size, vec_size, written, num_pages = 16; + char *mem, *vec; + + mem_size = num_pages * page_size; + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + + /* Change protection of pages differently */ + mprotect(mem, mem_size/8, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + mprotect(mem + 1 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ); + mprotect(mem + 2 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + mprotect(mem + 3 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ); + mprotect(mem + 4 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + mprotect(mem + 5 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_NONE); + mprotect(mem + 6 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + mprotect(mem + 7 * mem_size/8, mem_size/8, PROT_READ); + + wp_addr_range(mem + (mem_size/16), mem_size - 2 * (mem_size/8)); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + vec_size = mem_size/page_size; + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + vec_size - 2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 0, "%s all new pages must not be written (dirty)\n", __func__); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + free(vec); + return 0; +} + +int get_reads(struct page_region *vec, int vec_size) +{ + int i, sum = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < vec_size; i++) + sum += LEN(vec[i]); + + return sum; +} + +int sanity_tests_sd(void) +{ + int mem_size, vec_size, ret, ret2, ret3, i, num_pages = 1000, total_pages = 0; + int total_writes, total_reads, reads, count; + struct page_region *vec, *vec2; + char *mem, *m[2]; + long walk_end; + + vec_size = num_pages/2; + mem_size = num_pages * page_size; + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec2) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + /* 1. wrong operation */ + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, 0, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) == 0, + "%s Zero range size is valid\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, NULL, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) < 0, + "%s output buffer must be specified with size\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 0, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) == 0, + "%s output buffer can be 0\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, 0, 0, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) == 0, + "%s output buffer can be 0\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, -1, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) < 0, + "%s wrong flag specified\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC | 0xFF, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) < 0, + "%s flag has extra bits specified\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) >= 0, + "%s no selection mask is specified\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0) == 0, + "%s no return mask is specified\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, 0x1000) < 0, + "%s wrong return mask specified\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, 0xFFF, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) < 0, + "%s mixture of correct and wrong flag\n", __func__); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) >= 0, + "%s PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL can be specified with PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC\n", + __func__); + + /* 2. Clear area with larger vec size */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0, "%s Clear area with larger vec size\n", __func__); + + /* 3. Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages */ + for (i = 0; i < mem_size; i += 2 * page_size) + mem[i]++; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == mem_size/(page_size * 2), + "%s Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages\n", __func__); + + /* 4. Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages in parts */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + num_pages/2 - 2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret2 = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 2, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret2 < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret2, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret3 = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret3 < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret3, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result((ret + ret3) == num_pages/2 && ret2 == 2, + "%s Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages in parts %d %d %d\n", + __func__, ret, ret3, ret2); + + /* 5. Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages max_pages */ + for (i = 0; i < mem_size; i += 2 * page_size) + mem[i]++; + mem[(mem_size/page_size - 1) * page_size]++; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + num_pages/2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret2 = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret2 < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret2, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == num_pages/2 && ret2 == 1, + "%s Repeated pattern of written and non-written pages max_pages\n", + __func__); + + /* 6. only get 2 dirty pages and clear them as well */ + vec_size = mem_size/page_size; + memset(mem, -1, mem_size); + + /* get and clear second and third pages */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem + page_size, 2 * page_size, vec, 1, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret2 = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec2, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret2 < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret2, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == 2 && + vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)(mem + page_size) && + ret2 == 2 && LEN(vec2[0]) == 1 && vec2[0].start == (uintptr_t)mem && + LEN(vec2[1]) == vec_size - 3 && + vec2[1].start == (uintptr_t)(mem + 3 * page_size), + "%s only get 2 written pages and clear them as well\n", __func__); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 7. Two regions */ + m[0] = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (m[0] == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + m[1] = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (m[1] == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(m[0], mem_size); + wp_init(m[1], mem_size); + wp_addr_range(m[0], mem_size); + wp_addr_range(m[1], mem_size); + + memset(m[0], 'a', mem_size); + memset(m[1], 'b', mem_size); + + wp_addr_range(m[0], mem_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(m[1], mem_size, vec, 1, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == mem_size/page_size, + "%s Two regions\n", __func__); + + wp_free(m[0], mem_size); + wp_free(m[1], mem_size); + munmap(m[0], mem_size); + munmap(m[1], mem_size); + + free(vec); + free(vec2); + + /* 8. Smaller vec */ + mem_size = 1050 * page_size; + vec_size = mem_size/(page_size*2); + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + for (i = 0; i < mem_size/page_size; i += 2) + mem[i * page_size]++; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + mem_size/(page_size*5), PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + total_pages += ret; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + mem_size/(page_size*5), PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + total_pages += ret; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + mem_size/(page_size*5), PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + total_pages += ret; + + ksft_test_result(total_pages == mem_size/(page_size*2), "%s Smaller max_pages\n", __func__); + + free(vec); + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + total_pages = 0; + + /* 9. Smaller vec */ + mem_size = 10000 * page_size; + vec_size = 50; + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + for (count = 0; count < TEST_ITERATIONS; count++) { + total_writes = total_reads = 0; + walk_end = (long)mem; + + for (i = 0; i < mem_size; i += page_size) { + if (rand() % 2) { + mem[i]++; + total_writes++; + } + } + + while (total_reads < total_writes) { + ret = pagemap_ioc((void *)walk_end, mem_size-(walk_end - (long)mem), vec, + vec_size, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + if (ret > vec_size) + break; + + reads = get_reads(vec, ret); + total_reads += reads; + } + + if (total_reads != total_writes) + break; + } + + ksft_test_result(count == TEST_ITERATIONS, "Smaller vec\n"); + + free(vec); + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 10. Walk_end tester */ + vec_size = 1000; + mem_size = vec_size * page_size; + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + memset(mem, 0, mem_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, 0, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 0 && walk_end == (long)mem, + "Walk_end: Same start and end address\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, 0, vec, vec_size, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 0 && walk_end == (long)mem, + "Walk_end: Same start and end with WP\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, 0, vec, 0, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 0 && walk_end == (long)mem, + "Walk_end: Same start and end with 0 output buffer\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end: Big vec\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end: vec of minimum length\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, + vec_size, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end: Max pages specified\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + vec_size/2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size/2), + "Walk_end: Half max pages\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 1, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + page_size), + "Walk_end: 1 max page\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + -1, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end: max pages\n"); + + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + for (i = 0; i < mem_size; i += 2 * page_size) + mem[i]++; + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == vec_size/2 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end sparse: Big vec\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + page_size * 2), + "Walk_end sparse: vec of minimum length\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, + vec_size, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + page_size * 2), + "Walk_end sparse: Max pages specified\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size/2, 0, + vec_size, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == vec_size/2 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end sparse: Max pages specified\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + vec_size, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == vec_size/2 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_end sparse: Max pages specified\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + vec_size/2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == vec_size/2 && walk_end == (long)(mem + mem_size), + "Walk_endsparse : Half max pages\n"); + + ret = pagemap_ioc(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, + 1, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, &walk_end); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && walk_end == (long)(mem + page_size * 2), + "Walk_end: 1 max page\n"); + + free(vec); + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + return 0; +} + +int base_tests(char *prefix, char *mem, int mem_size, int skip) +{ + int vec_size, written; + struct page_region *vec, *vec2; + + if (skip) { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all new pages must not be written (dirty)\n", prefix); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all pages must be written (dirty)\n", prefix); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all pages dirty other than first and the last one\n", + prefix); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC\n", prefix); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s only middle page dirty\n", prefix); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s only two middle pages dirty\n", prefix); + return 0; + } + + vec_size = mem_size/page_size; + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + + /* 1. all new pages must be not be written (dirty) */ + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + vec_size - 2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 0, "%s all new pages must not be written (dirty)\n", prefix); + + /* 2. all pages must be written */ + memset(mem, -1, mem_size); + + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == mem_size/page_size, + "%s all pages must be written (dirty)\n", prefix); + + /* 3. all pages dirty other than first and the last one */ + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + memset(mem + page_size, 0, mem_size - (2 * page_size)); + + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) >= vec_size - 2 && LEN(vec[0]) <= vec_size, + "%s all pages dirty other than first and the last one\n", prefix); + + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 0, + "%s PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC\n", prefix); + + /* 4. only middle page dirty */ + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + mem[vec_size/2 * page_size]++; + + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) >= 1, + "%s only middle page dirty\n", prefix); + + /* 5. only two middle pages dirty and walk over only middle pages */ + written = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, 1, PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_HUGE); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + mem[vec_size/2 * page_size]++; + mem[(vec_size/2 + 1) * page_size]++; + + written = pagemap_ioctl(&mem[vec_size/2 * page_size], 2 * page_size, vec, 1, 0, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_HUGE); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written == 1 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)(&mem[vec_size/2 * page_size]) + && LEN(vec[0]) == 2, + "%s only two middle pages dirty\n", prefix); + + free(vec); + free(vec2); + return 0; +} + +void *gethugepage(int map_size) +{ + int ret; + char *map; + + map = memalign(hpage_size, map_size); + if (!map) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("memalign failed %d %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret = madvise(map, map_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + if (ret) + return NULL; + + memset(map, 0, map_size); + + return map; +} + +int hpage_unit_tests(void) +{ + char *map; + int ret, ret2; + size_t num_pages = 10; + int map_size = hpage_size * num_pages; + int vec_size = map_size/page_size; + struct page_region *vec, *vec2; + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + vec2 = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + if (!vec || !vec2) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("malloc failed\n"); + + map = gethugepage(map_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + + /* 1. all new huge page must not be written (dirty) */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 0, "%s all new huge page must not be written (dirty)\n", + __func__); + + /* 2. all the huge page must not be written */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 0, "%s all the huge page must not be written\n", __func__); + + /* 3. all the huge page must be written and clear dirty as well */ + memset(map, -1, map_size); + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)map && + LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size && vec[0].categories == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + "%s all the huge page must be written and clear\n", __func__); + + /* 4. only middle page written */ + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + map = gethugepage(map_size); + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + map[vec_size/2 * page_size]++; + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) > 0, + "%s only middle page written\n", __func__); + + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all new huge page must be written\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all the huge page must not be written\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s all the huge page must be written and clear\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s only middle page written\n", __func__); + } + + /* 5. clear first half of huge page */ + map = gethugepage(map_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + + memset(map, 0, map_size); + + wp_addr_range(map, map_size/2); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size/2 && + vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)(map + map_size/2), + "%s clear first half of huge page\n", __func__); + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s clear first half of huge page\n", __func__); + } + + /* 6. clear first half of huge page with limited buffer */ + map = gethugepage(map_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + + memset(map, 0, map_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + vec_size/2, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size/2 && + vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)(map + map_size/2), + "%s clear first half of huge page with limited buffer\n", + __func__); + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s clear first half of huge page with limited buffer\n", + __func__); + } + + /* 7. clear second half of huge page */ + map = gethugepage(map_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + + memset(map, -1, map_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map + map_size/2, map_size/2, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, vec_size/2, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size/2, + "%s clear second half huge page\n", __func__); + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s clear second half huge page\n", __func__); + } + + /* 8. get half huge page */ + map = gethugepage(map_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, map_size); + wp_addr_range(map, map_size); + + memset(map, -1, map_size); + usleep(100); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, 1, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + hpage_size/(2*page_size), PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == hpage_size/(2*page_size), + "%s get half huge page\n", __func__); + + ret2 = pagemap_ioctl(map, map_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret2 < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret2, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret2 == 1 && LEN(vec[0]) == (map_size - hpage_size/2)/page_size, + "%s get half huge page\n", __func__); + + wp_free(map, map_size); + free(map); + } else { + ksft_test_result_skip("%s get half huge page\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result_skip("%s get half huge page\n", __func__); + } + + free(vec); + free(vec2); + return 0; +} + +int unmapped_region_tests(void) +{ + void *start = (void *)0x10000000; + int written, len = 0x00040000; + int vec_size = len / page_size; + struct page_region *vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + + /* 1. Get written pages */ + written = pagemap_ioctl(start, len, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGEMAP_NON_WRITTEN_BITS, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_NON_WRITTEN_BITS); + if (written < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", written, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(written >= 0, "%s Get status of pages\n", __func__); + + free(vec); + return 0; +} + +static void test_simple(void) +{ + int i; + char *map; + struct page_region vec; + + map = aligned_alloc(page_size, page_size); + if (!map) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("aligned_alloc failed\n"); + + wp_init(map, page_size); + wp_addr_range(map, page_size); + + for (i = 0 ; i < TEST_ITERATIONS; i++) { + if (pagemap_ioctl(map, page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) == 1) { + ksft_print_msg("written bit was 1, but should be 0 (i=%d)\n", i); + break; + } + + wp_addr_range(map, page_size); + /* Write something to the page to get the written bit enabled on the page */ + map[0]++; + + if (pagemap_ioctl(map, page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) == 0) { + ksft_print_msg("written bit was 0, but should be 1 (i=%d)\n", i); + break; + } + + wp_addr_range(map, page_size); + } + wp_free(map, page_size); + free(map); + + ksft_test_result(i == TEST_ITERATIONS, "Test %s\n", __func__); +} + +int sanity_tests(void) +{ + int mem_size, vec_size, ret, fd, i, buf_size; + struct page_region *vec; + char *mem, *fmem; + struct stat sbuf; + char *tmp_buf; + + /* 1. wrong operation */ + mem_size = 10 * page_size; + vec_size = mem_size / page_size; + + vec = malloc(sizeof(struct page_region) * vec_size); + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED || vec == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) >= 0, + "%s WP op can be specified with !PAGE_IS_WRITTEN\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) >= 0, + "%s required_mask specified\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) >= 0, + "%s anyof_mask specified\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) >= 0, + "%s excluded_mask specified\n", __func__); + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, + PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL) >= 0, + "%s required_mask and anyof_mask specified\n", __func__); + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 2. Get sd and present pages with anyof_mask */ + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + memset(mem, 0, mem_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)mem && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size && + (vec[0].categories & (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT)) == + (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT), + "%s Get sd and present pages with anyof_mask\n", __func__); + + /* 3. Get sd and present pages with required_mask */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)mem && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size && + (vec[0].categories & (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT)) == + (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT), + "%s Get all the pages with required_mask\n", __func__); + + /* 4. Get sd and present pages with required_mask and anyof_mask */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, PAGE_IS_PRESENT, 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)mem && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size && + (vec[0].categories & (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT)) == + (PAGE_IS_WRITTEN | PAGE_IS_PRESENT), + "%s Get sd and present pages with required_mask and anyof_mask\n", + __func__); + + /* 5. Don't get sd pages */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + ksft_test_result(ret == 0, "%s Don't get sd pages\n", __func__); + + /* 6. Don't get present pages */ + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_PRESENT, 0, PAGE_IS_PRESENT, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + ksft_test_result(ret == 0, "%s Don't get present pages\n", __func__); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 8. Find written present pages with return mask */ + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + memset(mem, 0, mem_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, mem_size, vec, vec_size, + PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)mem && LEN(vec[0]) == vec_size && + vec[0].categories == PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + "%s Find written present pages with return mask\n", __func__); + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 9. Memory mapped file */ + fd = open(__FILE__, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s Memory mapped file\n"); + + ret = stat(__FILE__, &sbuf); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + fmem = mmap(NULL, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (fmem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem %ld %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + tmp_buf = malloc(sbuf.st_size); + memcpy(tmp_buf, fmem, sbuf.st_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(fmem, sbuf.st_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + 0, PAGEMAP_NON_WRITTEN_BITS, 0, PAGEMAP_NON_WRITTEN_BITS); + + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)fmem && + LEN(vec[0]) == ceilf((float)sbuf.st_size/page_size) && + (vec[0].categories & PAGE_IS_FILE), + "%s Memory mapped file\n", __func__); + + munmap(fmem, sbuf.st_size); + close(fd); + + /* 10. Create and read/write to a memory mapped file */ + buf_size = page_size * 10; + + fd = open(__FILE__".tmp2", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666); + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Read/write to memory: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + + for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) + if (write(fd, "c", 1) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Create and read/write to a memory mapped file\n"); + + fmem = mmap(NULL, buf_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (fmem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem %ld %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + wp_init(fmem, buf_size); + wp_addr_range(fmem, buf_size); + + for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) + fmem[i] = 'z'; + + msync(fmem, buf_size, MS_SYNC); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(fmem, buf_size, vec, vec_size, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, PAGE_IS_PRESENT | PAGE_IS_SWAPPED | PAGE_IS_FILE, 0, + PAGEMAP_BITS_ALL); + + ksft_test_result(ret >= 0 && vec[0].start == (uintptr_t)fmem && + LEN(vec[0]) == (buf_size/page_size) && + (vec[0].categories & PAGE_IS_WRITTEN), + "%s Read/write to memory\n", __func__); + + wp_free(fmem, buf_size); + munmap(fmem, buf_size); + close(fd); + + free(vec); + return 0; +} + +int mprotect_tests(void) +{ + int ret; + char *mem, *mem2; + struct page_region vec; + int pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + + if (pagemap_fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "open() failed\n"); + exit(1); + } + + /* 1. Map two pages */ + mem = mmap(0, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem, 2 * page_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, 2 * page_size); + + /* Populate both pages. */ + memset(mem, 1, 2 * page_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, 2 * page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec) == 2, "%s Both pages written\n", __func__); + + /* 2. Start tracking */ + wp_addr_range(mem, 2 * page_size); + + ksft_test_result(pagemap_ioctl(mem, 2 * page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, + PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) == 0, + "%s Both pages are not written (dirty)\n", __func__); + + /* 3. Remap the second page */ + mem2 = mmap(mem + page_size, page_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON|MAP_FIXED, -1, 0); + if (mem2 == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem2, page_size); + wp_addr_range(mem2, page_size); + + /* Protect + unprotect. */ + mprotect(mem, page_size, PROT_NONE); + mprotect(mem, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ); + mprotect(mem, 2 * page_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + + /* Modify both pages. */ + memset(mem, 2, 2 * page_size); + + /* Protect + unprotect. */ + mprotect(mem, page_size, PROT_NONE); + mprotect(mem, page_size, PROT_READ); + mprotect(mem, page_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, 2 * page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec) == 2, + "%s Both pages written after remap and mprotect\n", __func__); + + /* 4. Clear and make the pages written */ + wp_addr_range(mem, 2 * page_size); + + memset(mem, 'A', 2 * page_size); + + ret = pagemap_ioctl(mem, 2 * page_size, &vec, 1, 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN, + 0, 0, PAGE_IS_WRITTEN); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + ksft_test_result(ret == 1 && LEN(vec) == 2, + "%s Clear and make the pages written\n", __func__); + + wp_free(mem, 2 * page_size); + munmap(mem, 2 * page_size); + return 0; +} + +/* transact test */ +static const unsigned int nthreads = 6, pages_per_thread = 32, access_per_thread = 8; +static pthread_barrier_t start_barrier, end_barrier; +static unsigned int extra_thread_faults; +static unsigned int iter_count = 1000; +static volatile int finish; + +static ssize_t get_dirty_pages_reset(char *mem, unsigned int count, + int reset, int page_size) +{ + struct pm_scan_arg arg = {0}; + struct page_region rgns[256]; + int i, j, cnt, ret; + + arg.size = sizeof(struct pm_scan_arg); + arg.start = (uintptr_t)mem; + arg.max_pages = count; + arg.end = (uintptr_t)(mem + count * page_size); + arg.vec = (uintptr_t)rgns; + arg.vec_len = sizeof(rgns) / sizeof(*rgns); + if (reset) + arg.flags |= PM_SCAN_WP_MATCHING | PM_SCAN_CHECK_WPASYNC; + arg.category_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + arg.return_mask = PAGE_IS_WRITTEN; + + ret = ioctl(pagemap_fd, PAGEMAP_SCAN, &arg); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("ioctl failed\n"); + + cnt = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ret; ++i) { + if (rgns[i].categories != PAGE_IS_WRITTEN) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("wrong flags\n"); + + for (j = 0; j < LEN(rgns[i]); ++j) + cnt++; + } + + return cnt; +} + +void *thread_proc(void *mem) +{ + int *m = mem; + long curr_faults, faults; + struct rusage r; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + if (getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &r)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("getrusage\n"); + + curr_faults = r.ru_minflt; + + while (!finish) { + ret = pthread_barrier_wait(&start_barrier); + if (ret && ret != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_wait\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < access_per_thread; ++i) + __atomic_add_fetch(m + i * (0x1000 / sizeof(*m)), 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); + + ret = pthread_barrier_wait(&end_barrier); + if (ret && ret != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_wait\n"); + + if (getrusage(RUSAGE_THREAD, &r)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("getrusage\n"); + + faults = r.ru_minflt - curr_faults; + if (faults < access_per_thread) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("faults < access_per_thread"); + + __atomic_add_fetch(&extra_thread_faults, faults - access_per_thread, + __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); + curr_faults = r.ru_minflt; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void transact_test(int page_size) +{ + unsigned int i, count, extra_pages; + pthread_t th; + char *mem; + int ret, c; + + if (pthread_barrier_init(&start_barrier, NULL, nthreads + 1)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_init\n"); + + if (pthread_barrier_init(&end_barrier, NULL, nthreads + 1)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_init\n"); + + mem = mmap(NULL, 0x1000 * nthreads * pages_per_thread, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Error mmap %s.\n", strerror(errno)); + + wp_init(mem, 0x1000 * nthreads * pages_per_thread); + wp_addr_range(mem, 0x1000 * nthreads * pages_per_thread); + + memset(mem, 0, 0x1000 * nthreads * pages_per_thread); + + count = get_dirty_pages_reset(mem, nthreads * pages_per_thread, 1, page_size); + ksft_test_result(count > 0, "%s count %d\n", __func__, count); + count = get_dirty_pages_reset(mem, nthreads * pages_per_thread, 1, page_size); + ksft_test_result(count == 0, "%s count %d\n", __func__, count); + + finish = 0; + for (i = 0; i < nthreads; ++i) + pthread_create(&th, NULL, thread_proc, mem + 0x1000 * i * pages_per_thread); + + extra_pages = 0; + for (i = 0; i < iter_count; ++i) { + count = 0; + + ret = pthread_barrier_wait(&start_barrier); + if (ret && ret != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_wait\n"); + + count = get_dirty_pages_reset(mem, nthreads * pages_per_thread, 1, + page_size); + + ret = pthread_barrier_wait(&end_barrier); + if (ret && ret != PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("pthread_barrier_wait\n"); + + if (count > nthreads * access_per_thread) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Too big count %d expected %d, iter %d\n", + count, nthreads * access_per_thread, i); + + c = get_dirty_pages_reset(mem, nthreads * pages_per_thread, 1, page_size); + count += c; + + if (c > nthreads * access_per_thread) { + ksft_test_result_fail(" %s count > nthreads\n", __func__); + return; + } + + if (count != nthreads * access_per_thread) { + /* + * The purpose of the test is to make sure that no page updates are lost + * when the page updates and read-resetting soft dirty flags are performed + * in parallel. However, it is possible that the application will get the + * soft dirty flags twice on the two consecutive read-resets. This seems + * unavoidable as soft dirty flag is handled in software through page faults + * in kernel. While the updating the flags is supposed to be synchronized + * between page fault handling and read-reset, it is possible that + * read-reset happens after page fault PTE update but before the application + * re-executes write instruction. So read-reset gets the flag, clears write + * access and application gets page fault again for the same write. + */ + if (count < nthreads * access_per_thread) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Lost update, iter %d, %d vs %d.\n", i, count, + nthreads * access_per_thread); + return; + } + + extra_pages += count - nthreads * access_per_thread; + } + } + + pthread_barrier_wait(&start_barrier); + finish = 1; + pthread_barrier_wait(&end_barrier); + + ksft_test_result_pass("%s Extra pages %u (%.1lf%%), extra thread faults %d.\n", __func__, + extra_pages, + 100.0 * extra_pages / (iter_count * nthreads * access_per_thread), + extra_thread_faults); +} + +int main(void) +{ + int mem_size, shmid, buf_size, fd, i, ret; + char *mem, *map, *fmem; + struct stat sbuf; + + ksft_print_header(); + ksft_set_plan(115); + + page_size = getpagesize(); + hpage_size = read_pmd_pagesize(); + + pagemap_fd = open(PAGEMAP, O_RDONLY); + if (pagemap_fd < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + if (init_uffd()) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("uffd init failed\n"); + + /* 1. Sanity testing */ + sanity_tests_sd(); + + /* 2. Normal page testing */ + mem_size = 10 * page_size; + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + base_tests("Page testing:", mem, mem_size, 0); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 3. Large page testing */ + mem_size = 512 * 10 * page_size; + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem\n"); + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + base_tests("Large Page testing:", mem, mem_size, 0); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + munmap(mem, mem_size); + + /* 4. Huge page testing */ + map = gethugepage(hpage_size); + if (map) { + wp_init(map, hpage_size); + wp_addr_range(map, hpage_size); + base_tests("Huge page testing:", map, hpage_size, 0); + wp_free(map, hpage_size); + free(map); + } else { + base_tests("Huge page testing:", NULL, 0, 1); + } + + /* 5. SHM Hugetlb page testing */ + mem_size = 2*1024*1024; + mem = gethugetlb_mem(mem_size, &shmid); + if (mem) { + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + base_tests("Hugetlb shmem testing:", mem, mem_size, 0); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + } else { + base_tests("Hugetlb shmem testing:", NULL, 0, 1); + } + + /* 6. Hugetlb page testing */ + mem = gethugetlb_mem(mem_size, NULL); + if (mem) { + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + base_tests("Hugetlb mem testing:", mem, mem_size, 0); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + } else { + base_tests("Hugetlb mem testing:", NULL, 0, 1); + } + + /* 7. File Hugetlb testing */ + mem_size = 2*1024*1024; + fd = memfd_create("uffd-test", MFD_HUGETLB | MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL); + mem = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); + if (mem) { + wp_init(mem, mem_size); + wp_addr_range(mem, mem_size); + + base_tests("Hugetlb shmem testing:", mem, mem_size, 0); + + wp_free(mem, mem_size); + shmctl(shmid, IPC_RMID, NULL); + } else { + base_tests("Hugetlb shmem testing:", NULL, 0, 1); + } + close(fd); + + /* 8. File memory testing */ + buf_size = page_size * 10; + + fd = open(__FILE__".tmp0", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0777); + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Create and read/write to a memory mapped file: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + + for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) + if (write(fd, "c", 1) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Create and read/write to a memory mapped file\n"); + + ret = stat(__FILE__".tmp0", &sbuf); + if (ret < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error %d %d %s\n", ret, errno, strerror(errno)); + + fmem = mmap(NULL, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (fmem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem %ld %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + wp_init(fmem, sbuf.st_size); + wp_addr_range(fmem, sbuf.st_size); + + base_tests("File memory testing:", fmem, sbuf.st_size, 0); + + wp_free(fmem, sbuf.st_size); + munmap(fmem, sbuf.st_size); + close(fd); + + /* 9. File memory testing */ + buf_size = page_size * 10; + + fd = memfd_create(__FILE__".tmp00", MFD_NOEXEC_SEAL); + if (fd < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Create and read/write to a memory mapped file: %s\n", + strerror(errno)); + + if (ftruncate(fd, buf_size)) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Error ftruncate\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < buf_size; i++) + if (write(fd, "c", 1) < 0) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Create and read/write to a memory mapped file\n"); + + fmem = mmap(NULL, buf_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + if (fmem == MAP_FAILED) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("error nomem %ld %s\n", errno, strerror(errno)); + + wp_init(fmem, buf_size); + wp_addr_range(fmem, buf_size); + + base_tests("File anonymous memory testing:", fmem, buf_size, 0); + + wp_free(fmem, buf_size); + munmap(fmem, buf_size); + close(fd); + + /* 10. Huge page tests */ + hpage_unit_tests(); + + /* 11. Iterative test */ + test_simple(); + + /* 12. Mprotect test */ + mprotect_tests(); + + /* 13. Transact test */ + transact_test(page_size); + + /* 14. Sanity testing */ + sanity_tests(); + + /*15. Unmapped address test */ + unmapped_region_tests(); + + /* 16. Userfaultfd tests */ + userfaultfd_tests(); + + close(pagemap_fd); + return ksft_exit_pass(); +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh index 3e2bc818d566..bf4c4cd46600 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ separated by spaces: memory protection key tests - soft_dirty test soft dirty page bit semantics +- pagemap + test pagemap_scan IOCTL - cow test copy-on-write semantics - thp @@ -221,6 +223,10 @@ CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-mremap CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugepage-vmemmap CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb-madvise +# For this test, we need one and just one huge page +echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages +CATEGORY="hugetlb" run_test ./hugetlb_fault_after_madv + if test_selected "hugetlb"; then echo "NOTE: These hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage. Use" echo " https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for" @@ -342,6 +348,8 @@ then CATEGORY="soft_dirty" run_test ./soft-dirty fi +CATEGORY="pagemap" run_test ./pagemap_ioctl + # COW tests CATEGORY="cow" run_test ./cow diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c index 558c9cd8901c..3082b40492dd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c @@ -269,3 +269,22 @@ int uffd_unregister(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len) return ret; } + +unsigned long get_free_hugepages(void) +{ + unsigned long fhp = 0; + char *line = NULL; + size_t linelen = 0; + FILE *f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"); + + if (!f) + return fhp; + while (getline(&line, &linelen, f) > 0) { + if (sscanf(line, "HugePages_Free: %lu", &fhp) == 1) + break; + } + + free(line); + fclose(f); + return fhp; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h index c7fa61f0dff8..c02990bbd56f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ int uffd_register(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len, int uffd_unregister(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len); int uffd_register_with_ioctls(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor, uint64_t *ioctls); +unsigned long get_free_hugepages(void); /* * On ppc64 this will only work with radix 2M hugepage size |